Energy Conservation Program: Compliance Date Regarding the Test Procedures for Walk-In Coolers and Freezers and the Certification for Metal Halide Lamp Ballasts and Fixtures, 65362-65365 [2011-27154]
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65362
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
opportunity to operate without
marketing order requirements in order
to review the effectiveness of the order.
During the suspension period, the
industry will be able to monitor the
quality of potatoes being shipped.
Should problems develop, suspension
of the order will provide the Committee
the alternative of reactivating the order.
Therefore, the Committee voted to
suspend, rather than terminate, the
marketing order.
Accordingly, no changes will be made
to the rule, based on the comment
received.
A small business guide on complying
with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop
marketing agreements and orders may
be viewed at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/
MarketingOrdersSmallBusinessGuide.
Any questions about the compliance
guide should be sent to Laurel May at
the previously mentioned address in the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
After consideration of all relevant
matter presented, including the
information and recommendation
submitted by the Committee and other
available information, it is hereby found
that the order suspended by this final
rule, as hereinafter set forth, does not
tend to effectuate the declared policy of
the Act.
It is further found that good cause
exists for not postponing the effective
date of this rule until 30 days after
publication in the Federal Register (5
U.S.C. 553) because handlers are aware
of this rule, which was recommended at
a public meeting. Also, a 60-day
comment period was provided for in the
interim rule.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 953
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Marketing agreements, Potatoes,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Accordingly, the interim rule that
suspended 7 CFR part 953 and that was
published at 76 FR 33967 on June 10,
2011, is adopted as a final rule, without
change.
Dated: October 14, 2011.
David R. Shipman,
Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 2011–27275 Filed 10–20–11; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Parts 429 and 431
[Docket No. EERE–2011–BT–CE–0050]
RIN 1904–AC58
Energy Conservation Program:
Compliance Date Regarding the Test
Procedures for Walk-In Coolers and
Freezers and the Certification for Metal
Halide Lamp Ballasts and Fixtures
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This document clarifies the
compliance date by which
manufacturers must begin to use
portions of a recently promulgated test
procedure (i.e., the April 15, 2011 final
rule) when certifying walk-in coolers
and walk-in freezers. This document
also adopts regulatory text changes to
reflect the U.S. Department of Energy’s
(DOE) intent that only manufacturers of
components of walk-in coolers and
walk-in freezers are required to submit
certification reports. Additionally, the
final rule clarifies the types of test data
needed to support the certification of
compliance pursuant to DOE’s existing
test procedures for walk-in coolers and
walk-in freezers and the recently
promulgated test procedure for this
equipment. Finally, DOE is adopting an
extension to the compliance date for
which manufacturers, including
importers, need to certify compliance to
the Department of metal halide lamp
ballasts and fixtures.
DATES: This final rule is effective
November 21, 2011.
ADDRESSES: The docket (i.e., docket
number EERE–2011–BT–CE–0050 and/
or RIN number 1904–AC58) is available
for review at
https://www.regulations.gov, including
Federal Register notices, comments,
and other supporting documents/
materials. All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. However,
not all documents listed in the index
may be publicly available, such as
information that is exempt from public
disclosure.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Ashley Armstrong, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Building
Technologies Program, EE–2J, 1000
Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20585–0121. E-mail:
Ashley.Armstrong@ee.doe.gov.
In the Office of the General Counsel,
contact Ms. Laura Barhydt, U.S.
SUMMARY:
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Department of Energy, Office of the
General Counsel, GC–32, 1000
Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20585–0121.
Telephone: (202) 287–5772. E-mail:
Laura.Barhydt@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the Test Procedures
for Walk-In Coolers and Freezers
The Energy Policy and Conservation
Act (EPCA), as amended by section
312(c) of the Energy Independence and
Security Act (EISA 2007), requires the
Department of Energy (DOE) to
prescribe a test procedure to measure
the energy use of walk-in coolers and
freezers (collectively, walk-ins or
WICFs). See 42 U.S.C. 6314(a). DOE
recently satisfied this requirement by
issuing a final rule establishing a test
procedure for manufacturers to use
when measuring the energy use or
energy efficiency of certain walk-in
components: Panels, non-display doors,
display doors, and refrigeration systems.
See 76 FR 21580 (April 15, 2011) (final
rule prescribing walk-in test procedures)
and 76 FR 33631 (June 9, 2011) (notice
containing corrected formulas).
Since the publication of that
rulemaking, DOE recognized a need to
clarify the date by which manufacturers
must begin using the test procedure.
The SUMMARY and DATES sections of the
preamble text to the final rule stated
that the test procedures will be
mandatory for making representations of
energy usage or energy efficiency
starting October 12, 2011; that is, 180
days after publication of the test
procedure final rule. DOE published a
notice of proposed rulemaking on
August 9, 2011, which proposed to
clarify that the compliance date for
using the new test procedure for
certifications of compliance will be the
same as the compliance date for the
performance-based energy conservation
standards currently under development.
76 FR 48745. At this time, DOE plans
to issue the performance-based
standards final rule by 2012 and
manufacturers must comply with those
standards within three years of
publication of the final rule. Thus,
pending the completion of the
performance-based energy conservation
standards rulemaking, manufacturers
will be required to certify compliance to
those standards using the new test
procedure in 2015, unless DOE adopts
an alternative compliance date.1 Id.
In addition, DOE clarified the entity
responsible for certifying compliance to
1 DOE may also provide for a delayed effective
date if the Secretary determines this three-year
period is inadequate. (42 U.S.C. 6313(f)(4)(B))
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
the Department for WICFs in the
preamble of the certification,
compliance, and enforcement final rule
published on March 7, 2011 in the
Federal Register. 76 FR 12422.
Specifically, DOE discussed a
certification scheme requiring the WICF
component manufacturer to certify
compliance to the Department. 76 FR
12442–44. Since the March 2011 final
rule, DOE has received numerous
additional inquiries and questions
regarding this compliance scheme.
Thus, the August 2011 NOPR proposed
regulatory text in 10 CFR 429.53 to
further clarify that only component
manufacturers are required to submit
certifications of compliance with the
current standards (i.e., those designbased standards resulting from the
enactment of EISA 2007). 76 FR 48748.
These clarifications are consistent with
the initial approach outlined in the
March 2011 final rule and are meant to
help manufacturers further determine
who is responsible for certifying
compliance to the Department.
II. Background for the Certification
Compliance Date of Metal Halide Lamp
Fixtures
DOE’s recent certification, compliance
and enforcement rulemaking extended
the compliance dates for certification of
several types of commercial equipment.
76 FR 38287, 38292. Specifically, DOE
extended the certification compliance
date for manufacturers of metal halide
lamp fixtures to October 1, 2011. Since
the issuance of the final rule, additional
information has come to the attention of
the DOE regarding a lack of sufficient
test data to support certification on the
full sample required by DOE’s
regulations. To provide parity with
similarly situated manufacturers of
other types of commercial equipment,
DOE proposed to extend the
certification compliance date further for
manufacturers of metal halide lamp
fixtures, requiring submittal of a
certification report no later than 1 year
following publication of this final rule
(i.e., approximately October 2012). 76
FR 48747, 48748.
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III. Discussion of Comments and
Summary of Final Rule
In response to the August 2011 NOPR,
DOE received 3 comments, which are
discussed in detail below.
A. Walk-In Coolers and Freezers
The Air-Conditioning, Heating, and
Refrigeration Institute (AHRI) did not
agree with DOE’s proposal to set the test
procedure compliance date to be the
same as the date of compliance with the
standards, but stated that the
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manufacturers should not be
responsible for compliance until after an
alternate efficiency determination
method (AEDM) rulemaking is
complete. AHRI urged DOE to set the
test procedure compliance date no
sooner than 3 years from the completion
of an AEDM rulemaking. (AHRI, No.
0006 at p. 2)
In response to the comment from
AHRI, DOE clarifies that once the
compliance date of the walk-in energy
conservation standard is reached,
manufacturers must use the new DOE
test procedure to certify compliance
with the performance-based standards.
However, if use of an AEDM is allowed,
manufacturers may use the AEDM to
certify compliance as long as the
manufacturers satisfy DOE’s provisions
governing the use of the AEDM. DOE
intends to complete both the AEDM and
performance-based standards rules in
2012. While the exact compliance date
cannot be predicted at this time, DOE
expects the publication of these two
final rules to be on a similar schedule.
As a result, consistent with AHRI’s
suggestion, under the rulemaking
schedule currently underway, DOE
anticipates that manufacturers are likely
to have at least 3 years to make the
transition to the new test procedure.
Regarding energy use representations,
Hill Phoenix, a manufacturer of panels
used in walk-in applications, stated that
requiring energy representations (other
than those based on R-value) to be based
on the new test procedure (starting on
October 12, 2011) would be unduly
burdensome to manufacturers because
the National Sanitation Foundation
International (NSF) requires panel
manufacturers to provide the panel’s Ufactor if the panel manufacturer is not
providing refrigeration systems with the
panels. Hill Phoenix recommended that
DOE allow manufacturers additional
time to complete the testing for
purposes of representations, and
recommended that the new test
procedures only be used when the new
standards go into effect (i.e., three years
after publication). (Hill Phoenix, No.
0005 at p. 1)
Under 42 U.S.C. 6314(d), 180 days
after DOE has published a test
procedure, no manufacturer, distributor,
retailer, or private labeler may make any
representation in writing or in any
broadcast advertisement regarding the
energy consumption of covered
equipment—or the cost of energy
consumed by that equipment—unless
that equipment has been tested in
accordance with that test procedure. See
42 U.S.C. 6314(d)(1). DOE is permitted
to extend that 180-day requirement once
for no more than 180 days upon receipt
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of a timely submitted petition (i.e.
submitted no later than the 60th day
before the expiration of the period
involved) from a manufacturer,
distributor, retailer, or private labeler. In
this case, a timely petition should have
been filed by August 12, 2011; Hill
Phoenix’s comments were submitted on
August 30, 2011. As a result, DOE
cannot treat this comment as having
been filed in a timely manner in
accordance with this provision.
Nevertheless, DOE carefully examined
this issue. After reviewing this issue,
DOE has concluded that manufacturers
who have already conducted the
required testing in accordance with that
new (April 2011) test procedure would
be able to make the required
representations, including those made
to NSF. NSF certification is an ongoing
process and must be maintained by
manufacturers producing equipment for
the food industry, which represent the
vast majority of manufacturers in the
walk-in industry. Manufacturers have
had several months since the
promulgation of that final rule to initiate
and complete testing necessary for
making these representations. While the
U-factor testing required by DOE,
including long-term thermal resistance
testing, may take time to perform, DOE
has no statutory authority to relieve
manufacturers of the representation
requirement under 42 U.S.C. 6314(d). In
consideration of these factors, DOE
cannot extend the amount of time
available to manufacturers before they
must begin to use the new April 2011
test procedure for all representations of
energy use or energy efficiency using
the new DOE test procedure, including
U-factor.
DOE encourages voluntary
compliance with the new test procedure
prior to the compliance date of any
energy conservation performance-based
standards that may be set for walk-in
equipment. However, if DOE sets energy
conservation standards for walk-in
equipment, the new test procedure must
be used once the compliance date for
those standards is reached.
DOE also notes that manufacturers
must still use DOE’s current testing
procedure in 431.304(b)(1)–(4) to certify
compliance to the EISA 2007 R-value
standards. All R-value representations
must be determined using DOE’s testing
procedure and sampling plans for WICF
panels.
In the test procedure final rule, DOE
established the industry standard AHRI
1250–2009 as the method for testing
walk-in refrigeration systems. See 76 FR
33631. AHRI recommended that the
entity responsible for certifying
compliance should be the party
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
responsible for the rating of the entire
refrigeration system as prescribed by the
DOE test procedure. AHRI also stated
that the party responsible for rating the
refrigeration system would not
necessarily be the manufacturer making
the individual components constituting
the refrigeration system (e.g., unit
coolers or condensing units). AHRI
requested that DOE clarify this point in
the final rule. (AHRI, No. 0006 at p. 2)
DOE plans to clarify which entity would
be responsible for certifying compliance
with any potential performance-based
standard that DOE may set as part of the
planned rulemaking addressing
potential standards for walk-in
equipment. DOE will consider AHRI’s
comments, along with others that are
submitted, in that rulemaking
proceeding.
DOE notes its adoption of provisions
regarding testing for WICF panels in
today’s final rule. Specifically, DOE is
clarifying that manufacturers are not,
and will not, be required to test nonfoam members and/or edge regions
using the ASTM C518 test procedure
prescribed in EPCA. Non-foam members
and edge regions are only considered in
the U-factor testing using ASTM C1363,
which is part of the new DOE test
procedures. Manufacturers have
questioned whether the metal facers
should be in place during testing. DOE
does not consider the facers to be
‘‘structural members.’’ DOE believes
that the measurement of the R-value of
the foam with facers should be equal to
a measurement of the R-value of the
foam without the facers. Consistent with
this approach, DOE is adopting the
following clarification in today’s final
rule: ‘‘Foam produced inside of a panel
* * * must be tested in its final foamed
state and must not include any
structural members or non-foam
materials other than the panel’s
protective skins or facers.’’
Finally, DOE notes its adoption of
provisions regarding testing for WICF
panels in today’s final rule. DOE is
adopting regulatory text to clarify that
the entity responsible for certifying
compliance is the WICF component
manufacturer. Furthermore, DOE is
clarifying that only door, panel and fan
motor WICF component manufacturers
are required to submit certifications of
compliance with the current standards
(i.e., those design-based standards
resulting from the enactment of EISA
2007). DOE emphasizes that WICFs
distributed in commerce in the United
States must meet all of the design
standards enacted in EISA 2007,
irrespective of whether a certification
report is required. DOE also notes that
it is clarifying that the anti-sweat heater
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power draw should be reported in watts
per square foot of door opening, which
is consistent with the units used in the
current EISA 2007 standards.
B. Metal Halide Lamp Ballast and
Fixtures
Due to the lack of sufficient test data
to support certification as further
outlined above, DOE proposed to extend
the certification compliance date for
manufacturers of metal halide lamp
fixtures and to require the submittal of
an initial certification report by no later
than one year following publication of
the final rule. 76 FR 48747, 48748. In
response, NEMA supported DOE’s
proposed one year extension. In
addition, NEMA requested that DOE
consider aligning the initial certification
and annual certification reporting dates
to reduce reporting burden. (NEMA, No.
0002, p. 1) DOE is adopting a 1-year
extension from publication of the final
rule for manufacturers to submit
certification reports to DOE for all basic
models distributed in commerce. Since
the 1-year extension will be after the
annual submission deadline for 2012,
the annual requirement does not apply
for that particular year. DOE notes that
in the years following 2012,
manufacturers will still be required to
meet the annual filing deadline of
September 1.
IV. Procedural Issues and Regulatory
Review
A. Review Under Executive Order 12866
This final rule has been determined
not to be a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under section 3(f) of Executive
Order 12866. Accordingly, this action
was not subject to review under the
Executive Order by the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs
(OIRA) in the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB).
B. Review Under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires preparation
of an initial regulatory flexibility
analysis (IRFA) for any rule that by law
must be proposed for public comment,
unless the agency certifies that the rule,
if promulgated, will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. As
required by Executive Order 13272,
‘‘Proper Consideration of Small Entities
in Agency Rulemaking,’’ 67 FR 53461
(August 16, 2002), DOE published
procedures and policies on February 19,
2003, to ensure that the potential
impacts of its rules on small entities are
properly considered during the DOE
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rulemaking process. 68 FR 7990. DOE
has made its procedures and policies
available on the Office of the General
Counsel’s Web site: https://
www.gc.doe.gov.
DOE reviewed this final rule under
the provisions of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act and the procedures and
policies published on February 19,
2003. This final rule would merely
extend the compliance date of a
rulemaking already promulgated. To the
extent such action has any economic
impact it would be positive in that it
would allow regulated parties
additional time to come into
compliance. DOE did undertake a full
regulatory flexibility analysis of the
original test procedures rulemaking.
That analysis considered the impacts of
that rulemaking on small entities. As a
result, DOE certifies that, this final rule,
which would clarify the application of
the test procedures, would not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
C. Review Under the National
Environmental Policy Act
DOE has determined that this rule
falls into a class of actions that are
categorically excluded from review
Under the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.) and DOE’s implementing
regulations at 10 CFR part 1021.
Specifically, this rule amends an
existing rule without changing its
environmental effect and, therefore, is
covered by the Categorical Exclusion in
10 CFR part 1021, subpart D, paragraph
A5. Accordingly, neither an
environmental assessment nor an
environmental impact statement is
required.
V. Approval of the Office of the
Secretary
The Secretary of Energy has approved
publication of today’s final rule.
List of Subjects
10 CFR Part 429
Energy conservation, Household
appliances, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
10 CFR Part 431
Administrative practice and
procedure, Energy conservation,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 204 / Friday, October 21, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
Issued in Washington, DC, on October 13,
2011.
Kathleen B. Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy
Efficiency, Office of Technology
Development, Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, DOE amends parts 429 and
431 of chapter II of title 10 of the Code
of Federal Regulations to read as
follows:
PART 429—CERTIFICATION,
COMPLIANCE, AND ENFORCEMENT
FOR CONSUMER PRODUCTS AND
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
EQUIPMENT
1. The authority citation for part 429
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6291–6317.
2. Revise § 429.12(i)(6) to read as
follows:
■
§ 429.12 General requirements applicable
to certification reports.
*
*
*
*
(i) * * *
(6) Metal halide lamp ballasts and
fixtures, October 22, 2012.
■ 3. Revise § 429.53(b) to read as
follows:
§ 429.53 Walk-in coolers and walk-in
freezers.
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*
*
*
*
(b) Certification reports. (1) Except
that § 429.12(b)(6) applies to the
certified component, the requirements
of § 429.12 are applicable to
manufacturers of the components of
walk-in coolers and freezers (WICFs)
listed in paragraph (b)(2) of this section,
and;
(2) Pursuant to § 429.12(b)(13), a
certification report shall include the
following public product-specific
information:
(i) For WICF doors: The door type, Rvalue of the door insulation, and a
declaration that the manufacturer has
incorporated the applicable design
requirements. In addition, for those
WICFs with transparent reach-in doors
and windows: The glass type of the
doors and windows (e.g., double-pane
with heat reflective treatment, triplepane glass with gas fill), and the power
draw of the antisweat heater in watts
per square foot of door opening.
(ii) For WICF panels: The R-value of
the insulation (except for glazed
portions of the doors or structural
members)
(iii) For WICF fan motors: The motor
purpose (i.e., evaporator fan motor or
condenser fan motor), the horsepower,
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PART 431—ENERGY EFFICIENCY
PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
EQUIPMENT
4. The authority citation for part 431
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6291–6317.
5. Section 431.304 is amended by:
a. Redesignating paragraph (b) as
paragraph (c);
■ b. Adding a new paragraph (b);
■ c. In newly redesignated paragraph
(c), revising the paragraph heading;
adding new introductory text prior to
paragraph (c)(1); redesignating
paragraphs (c)(5) through (c)(8) as
paragraphs (c)(7) through (c)(10); and
adding new paragraphs (c)(5) and (c)(6).
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
■
■
Manufacturers shall use this paragraph
(c) for any representations of energy
efficiency/energy use starting on
October 12, 2011 and to certify
compliance to the energy conservation
standards of the R-value of panels on or
after January 1, 2015.
*
*
*
*
*
(5) For ASTM C518 testing, foam shall
be tested after it is produced in its final
chemical form. Foam produced inside of
a panel (‘‘foam-in-place’’) must be tested
in its final foamed state and must not
include any structural members or nonfoam materials other than the panel’s
protective skins or facers. A test sample
less than or equal to 4 inches thick must
be taken from the center of the foam-inplace panels. Foam produced as board
stock may be tested prior to its
incorporation into a final panel.
(6) Manufacturers are not required to
consider non-foam member and/or edge
regions in ASTM C518 testing.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2011–27154 Filed 10–20–11; 8:45 am]
§ 431.304 Uniform test method for the
measurement of energy consumption of
walk-in coolers and walk-in freezers.
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
*
*
*
and a declaration that the manufacturer
has incorporated the applicable design
requirements.
65365
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
*
*
*
*
(b) Testing and Calculations—EISA
2007 Test Procedure. Manufacturers
shall use this paragraph (b) for the
purposes of certifying compliance with
the applicable energy conservation
standards of the R-value of panels until
January 1, 2015.
(1) The R value shall be the 1/K factor
multiplied by the thickness of the panel.
(2) The K factor shall be based on
ASTM C518 (incorporated by reference,
see § 431.303).
(3) For calculating the R value for
freezers, the K factor of the foam at 20
degrees Fahrenheit (average foam
temperature) shall be used.
(4) For calculating the R value for
coolers, the K factor of the foam at 55
degrees Fahrenheit (average foam
temperature) shall be used.
(5) Foam shall be tested after it is
produced in its final chemical form.
Foam produced inside of a panel
(‘‘foam-in-place’’) must be tested in its
final foamed state and must not include
any structural members or non-foam
materials other than the panel’s
protective skins or facers. A test sample
less than or equal to 4 inches thick must
be taken from the center of the foam-inplace panels. Foam produced as board
stock may be tested prior to its
incorporation into a final panel.
(6) Manufacturers are not required to
consider non-foam member and/or edge
regions in ASTM C518 testing.
(c) Testing and Calculations—
Amended Test Procedures.
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U.S. Customs and Border Protection
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
19 CFR Parts 10, 24, 162, 163, and 178
[USCBP–2010–0041; CBP Dec. 11–19]
RIN 1515–AD68
United States-OMAN Free Trade
Agreement
U.S. Customs and Border
Protection, Department of Homeland
Security; Department of the Treasury.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCIES:
This document adopts as a
final rule, without change, interim
amendments to the Customs and Border
Protection (‘‘CBP’’) regulations which
were published in the Federal Register
on January 6, 2011, as CBP Dec. 11–01
to implement the preferential tariff
treatment and other customs-related
provisions of the United States—Oman
Free Trade Agreement entered into by
the United States and the Sultanate of
Oman.
DATES: Final rule effective November 21,
2011.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Textile Operational Aspects: Nancy
Mondich, Office of International Trade,
(202) 863–6524. Other Operational
Aspects: Seth Mazze, Office of
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 204 (Friday, October 21, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 65362-65365]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-27154]
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Parts 429 and 431
[Docket No. EERE-2011-BT-CE-0050]
RIN 1904-AC58
Energy Conservation Program: Compliance Date Regarding the Test
Procedures for Walk-In Coolers and Freezers and the Certification for
Metal Halide Lamp Ballasts and Fixtures
AGENCY: Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: This document clarifies the compliance date by which
manufacturers must begin to use portions of a recently promulgated test
procedure (i.e., the April 15, 2011 final rule) when certifying walk-in
coolers and walk-in freezers. This document also adopts regulatory text
changes to reflect the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) intent that
only manufacturers of components of walk-in coolers and walk-in
freezers are required to submit certification reports. Additionally,
the final rule clarifies the types of test data needed to support the
certification of compliance pursuant to DOE's existing test procedures
for walk-in coolers and walk-in freezers and the recently promulgated
test procedure for this equipment. Finally, DOE is adopting an
extension to the compliance date for which manufacturers, including
importers, need to certify compliance to the Department of metal halide
lamp ballasts and fixtures.
DATES: This final rule is effective November 21, 2011.
ADDRESSES: The docket (i.e., docket number EERE-2011-BT-CE-0050 and/or
RIN number 1904-AC58) is available for review at https://www.regulations.gov, including Federal Register notices, comments, and
other supporting documents/materials. All documents in the docket are
listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. However, not all
documents listed in the index may be publicly available, such as
information that is exempt from public disclosure.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Ashley Armstrong, U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Building
Technologies Program, EE-2J, 1000 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington,
DC 20585-0121. E-mail: Ashley.Armstrong@ee.doe.gov.
In the Office of the General Counsel, contact Ms. Laura Barhydt,
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of the General Counsel, GC-32, 1000
Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20585-0121. Telephone: (202)
287-5772. E-mail: Laura.Barhydt@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the Test Procedures for Walk-In Coolers and Freezers
The Energy Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA), as amended by
section 312(c) of the Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA 2007),
requires the Department of Energy (DOE) to prescribe a test procedure
to measure the energy use of walk-in coolers and freezers
(collectively, walk-ins or WICFs). See 42 U.S.C. 6314(a). DOE recently
satisfied this requirement by issuing a final rule establishing a test
procedure for manufacturers to use when measuring the energy use or
energy efficiency of certain walk-in components: Panels, non-display
doors, display doors, and refrigeration systems. See 76 FR 21580 (April
15, 2011) (final rule prescribing walk-in test procedures) and 76 FR
33631 (June 9, 2011) (notice containing corrected formulas).
Since the publication of that rulemaking, DOE recognized a need to
clarify the date by which manufacturers must begin using the test
procedure. The SUMMARY and DATES sections of the preamble text to the
final rule stated that the test procedures will be mandatory for making
representations of energy usage or energy efficiency starting October
12, 2011; that is, 180 days after publication of the test procedure
final rule. DOE published a notice of proposed rulemaking on August 9,
2011, which proposed to clarify that the compliance date for using the
new test procedure for certifications of compliance will be the same as
the compliance date for the performance-based energy conservation
standards currently under development. 76 FR 48745. At this time, DOE
plans to issue the performance-based standards final rule by 2012 and
manufacturers must comply with those standards within three years of
publication of the final rule. Thus, pending the completion of the
performance-based energy conservation standards rulemaking,
manufacturers will be required to certify compliance to those standards
using the new test procedure in 2015, unless DOE adopts an alternative
compliance date.\1\ Id.
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\1\ DOE may also provide for a delayed effective date if the
Secretary determines this three-year period is inadequate. (42
U.S.C. 6313(f)(4)(B))
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In addition, DOE clarified the entity responsible for certifying
compliance to
[[Page 65363]]
the Department for WICFs in the preamble of the certification,
compliance, and enforcement final rule published on March 7, 2011 in
the Federal Register. 76 FR 12422. Specifically, DOE discussed a
certification scheme requiring the WICF component manufacturer to
certify compliance to the Department. 76 FR 12442-44. Since the March
2011 final rule, DOE has received numerous additional inquiries and
questions regarding this compliance scheme. Thus, the August 2011 NOPR
proposed regulatory text in 10 CFR 429.53 to further clarify that only
component manufacturers are required to submit certifications of
compliance with the current standards (i.e., those design-based
standards resulting from the enactment of EISA 2007). 76 FR 48748.
These clarifications are consistent with the initial approach outlined
in the March 2011 final rule and are meant to help manufacturers
further determine who is responsible for certifying compliance to the
Department.
II. Background for the Certification Compliance Date of Metal Halide
Lamp Fixtures
DOE's recent certification, compliance and enforcement rulemaking
extended the compliance dates for certification of several types of
commercial equipment. 76 FR 38287, 38292. Specifically, DOE extended
the certification compliance date for manufacturers of metal halide
lamp fixtures to October 1, 2011. Since the issuance of the final rule,
additional information has come to the attention of the DOE regarding a
lack of sufficient test data to support certification on the full
sample required by DOE's regulations. To provide parity with similarly
situated manufacturers of other types of commercial equipment, DOE
proposed to extend the certification compliance date further for
manufacturers of metal halide lamp fixtures, requiring submittal of a
certification report no later than 1 year following publication of this
final rule (i.e., approximately October 2012). 76 FR 48747, 48748.
III. Discussion of Comments and Summary of Final Rule
In response to the August 2011 NOPR, DOE received 3 comments, which
are discussed in detail below.
A. Walk-In Coolers and Freezers
The Air-Conditioning, Heating, and Refrigeration Institute (AHRI)
did not agree with DOE's proposal to set the test procedure compliance
date to be the same as the date of compliance with the standards, but
stated that the manufacturers should not be responsible for compliance
until after an alternate efficiency determination method (AEDM)
rulemaking is complete. AHRI urged DOE to set the test procedure
compliance date no sooner than 3 years from the completion of an AEDM
rulemaking. (AHRI, No. 0006 at p. 2)
In response to the comment from AHRI, DOE clarifies that once the
compliance date of the walk-in energy conservation standard is reached,
manufacturers must use the new DOE test procedure to certify compliance
with the performance-based standards. However, if use of an AEDM is
allowed, manufacturers may use the AEDM to certify compliance as long
as the manufacturers satisfy DOE's provisions governing the use of the
AEDM. DOE intends to complete both the AEDM and performance-based
standards rules in 2012. While the exact compliance date cannot be
predicted at this time, DOE expects the publication of these two final
rules to be on a similar schedule. As a result, consistent with AHRI's
suggestion, under the rulemaking schedule currently underway, DOE
anticipates that manufacturers are likely to have at least 3 years to
make the transition to the new test procedure.
Regarding energy use representations, Hill Phoenix, a manufacturer
of panels used in walk-in applications, stated that requiring energy
representations (other than those based on R-value) to be based on the
new test procedure (starting on October 12, 2011) would be unduly
burdensome to manufacturers because the National Sanitation Foundation
International (NSF) requires panel manufacturers to provide the panel's
U-factor if the panel manufacturer is not providing refrigeration
systems with the panels. Hill Phoenix recommended that DOE allow
manufacturers additional time to complete the testing for purposes of
representations, and recommended that the new test procedures only be
used when the new standards go into effect (i.e., three years after
publication). (Hill Phoenix, No. 0005 at p. 1)
Under 42 U.S.C. 6314(d), 180 days after DOE has published a test
procedure, no manufacturer, distributor, retailer, or private labeler
may make any representation in writing or in any broadcast
advertisement regarding the energy consumption of covered equipment--or
the cost of energy consumed by that equipment--unless that equipment
has been tested in accordance with that test procedure. See 42 U.S.C.
6314(d)(1). DOE is permitted to extend that 180-day requirement once
for no more than 180 days upon receipt of a timely submitted petition
(i.e. submitted no later than the 60th day before the expiration of the
period involved) from a manufacturer, distributor, retailer, or private
labeler. In this case, a timely petition should have been filed by
August 12, 2011; Hill Phoenix's comments were submitted on August 30,
2011. As a result, DOE cannot treat this comment as having been filed
in a timely manner in accordance with this provision.
Nevertheless, DOE carefully examined this issue. After reviewing
this issue, DOE has concluded that manufacturers who have already
conducted the required testing in accordance with that new (April 2011)
test procedure would be able to make the required representations,
including those made to NSF. NSF certification is an ongoing process
and must be maintained by manufacturers producing equipment for the
food industry, which represent the vast majority of manufacturers in
the walk-in industry. Manufacturers have had several months since the
promulgation of that final rule to initiate and complete testing
necessary for making these representations. While the U-factor testing
required by DOE, including long-term thermal resistance testing, may
take time to perform, DOE has no statutory authority to relieve
manufacturers of the representation requirement under 42 U.S.C.
6314(d). In consideration of these factors, DOE cannot extend the
amount of time available to manufacturers before they must begin to use
the new April 2011 test procedure for all representations of energy use
or energy efficiency using the new DOE test procedure, including U-
factor.
DOE encourages voluntary compliance with the new test procedure
prior to the compliance date of any energy conservation performance-
based standards that may be set for walk-in equipment. However, if DOE
sets energy conservation standards for walk-in equipment, the new test
procedure must be used once the compliance date for those standards is
reached.
DOE also notes that manufacturers must still use DOE's current
testing procedure in 431.304(b)(1)-(4) to certify compliance to the
EISA 2007 R-value standards. All R-value representations must be
determined using DOE's testing procedure and sampling plans for WICF
panels.
In the test procedure final rule, DOE established the industry
standard AHRI 1250-2009 as the method for testing walk-in refrigeration
systems. See 76 FR 33631. AHRI recommended that the entity responsible
for certifying compliance should be the party
[[Page 65364]]
responsible for the rating of the entire refrigeration system as
prescribed by the DOE test procedure. AHRI also stated that the party
responsible for rating the refrigeration system would not necessarily
be the manufacturer making the individual components constituting the
refrigeration system (e.g., unit coolers or condensing units). AHRI
requested that DOE clarify this point in the final rule. (AHRI, No.
0006 at p. 2) DOE plans to clarify which entity would be responsible
for certifying compliance with any potential performance-based standard
that DOE may set as part of the planned rulemaking addressing potential
standards for walk-in equipment. DOE will consider AHRI's comments,
along with others that are submitted, in that rulemaking proceeding.
DOE notes its adoption of provisions regarding testing for WICF
panels in today's final rule. Specifically, DOE is clarifying that
manufacturers are not, and will not, be required to test non-foam
members and/or edge regions using the ASTM C518 test procedure
prescribed in EPCA. Non-foam members and edge regions are only
considered in the U-factor testing using ASTM C1363, which is part of
the new DOE test procedures. Manufacturers have questioned whether the
metal facers should be in place during testing. DOE does not consider
the facers to be ``structural members.'' DOE believes that the
measurement of the R-value of the foam with facers should be equal to a
measurement of the R-value of the foam without the facers. Consistent
with this approach, DOE is adopting the following clarification in
today's final rule: ``Foam produced inside of a panel * * * must be
tested in its final foamed state and must not include any structural
members or non-foam materials other than the panel's protective skins
or facers.''
Finally, DOE notes its adoption of provisions regarding testing for
WICF panels in today's final rule. DOE is adopting regulatory text to
clarify that the entity responsible for certifying compliance is the
WICF component manufacturer. Furthermore, DOE is clarifying that only
door, panel and fan motor WICF component manufacturers are required to
submit certifications of compliance with the current standards (i.e.,
those design-based standards resulting from the enactment of EISA
2007). DOE emphasizes that WICFs distributed in commerce in the United
States must meet all of the design standards enacted in EISA 2007,
irrespective of whether a certification report is required. DOE also
notes that it is clarifying that the anti-sweat heater power draw
should be reported in watts per square foot of door opening, which is
consistent with the units used in the current EISA 2007 standards.
B. Metal Halide Lamp Ballast and Fixtures
Due to the lack of sufficient test data to support certification as
further outlined above, DOE proposed to extend the certification
compliance date for manufacturers of metal halide lamp fixtures and to
require the submittal of an initial certification report by no later
than one year following publication of the final rule. 76 FR 48747,
48748. In response, NEMA supported DOE's proposed one year extension.
In addition, NEMA requested that DOE consider aligning the initial
certification and annual certification reporting dates to reduce
reporting burden. (NEMA, No. 0002, p. 1) DOE is adopting a 1-year
extension from publication of the final rule for manufacturers to
submit certification reports to DOE for all basic models distributed in
commerce. Since the 1-year extension will be after the annual
submission deadline for 2012, the annual requirement does not apply for
that particular year. DOE notes that in the years following 2012,
manufacturers will still be required to meet the annual filing deadline
of September 1.
IV. Procedural Issues and Regulatory Review
A. Review Under Executive Order 12866
This final rule has been determined not to be a ``significant
regulatory action'' under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
Accordingly, this action was not subject to review under the Executive
Order by the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) in the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB).
B. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires
preparation of an initial regulatory flexibility analysis (IRFA) for
any rule that by law must be proposed for public comment, unless the
agency certifies that the rule, if promulgated, will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
As required by Executive Order 13272, ``Proper Consideration of Small
Entities in Agency Rulemaking,'' 67 FR 53461 (August 16, 2002), DOE
published procedures and policies on February 19, 2003, to ensure that
the potential impacts of its rules on small entities are properly
considered during the DOE rulemaking process. 68 FR 7990. DOE has made
its procedures and policies available on the Office of the General
Counsel's Web site: https://www.gc.doe.gov.
DOE reviewed this final rule under the provisions of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act and the procedures and policies published on February
19, 2003. This final rule would merely extend the compliance date of a
rulemaking already promulgated. To the extent such action has any
economic impact it would be positive in that it would allow regulated
parties additional time to come into compliance. DOE did undertake a
full regulatory flexibility analysis of the original test procedures
rulemaking. That analysis considered the impacts of that rulemaking on
small entities. As a result, DOE certifies that, this final rule, which
would clarify the application of the test procedures, would not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
C. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act
DOE has determined that this rule falls into a class of actions
that are categorically excluded from review Under the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and DOE's
implementing regulations at 10 CFR part 1021. Specifically, this rule
amends an existing rule without changing its environmental effect and,
therefore, is covered by the Categorical Exclusion in 10 CFR part 1021,
subpart D, paragraph A5. Accordingly, neither an environmental
assessment nor an environmental impact statement is required.
V. Approval of the Office of the Secretary
The Secretary of Energy has approved publication of today's final
rule.
List of Subjects
10 CFR Part 429
Energy conservation, Household appliances, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
10 CFR Part 431
Administrative practice and procedure, Energy conservation,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
[[Page 65365]]
Issued in Washington, DC, on October 13, 2011.
Kathleen B. Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency, Office of Technology
Development, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, DOE amends parts 429 and
431 of chapter II of title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations to
read as follows:
PART 429--CERTIFICATION, COMPLIANCE, AND ENFORCEMENT FOR CONSUMER
PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT
0
1. The authority citation for part 429 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6291-6317.
0
2. Revise Sec. 429.12(i)(6) to read as follows:
Sec. 429.12 General requirements applicable to certification reports.
* * * * *
(i) * * *
(6) Metal halide lamp ballasts and fixtures, October 22, 2012.
0
3. Revise Sec. 429.53(b) to read as follows:
Sec. 429.53 Walk-in coolers and walk-in freezers.
* * * * *
(b) Certification reports. (1) Except that Sec. 429.12(b)(6)
applies to the certified component, the requirements of Sec. 429.12
are applicable to manufacturers of the components of walk-in coolers
and freezers (WICFs) listed in paragraph (b)(2) of this section, and;
(2) Pursuant to Sec. 429.12(b)(13), a certification report shall
include the following public product-specific information:
(i) For WICF doors: The door type, R-value of the door insulation,
and a declaration that the manufacturer has incorporated the applicable
design requirements. In addition, for those WICFs with transparent
reach-in doors and windows: The glass type of the doors and windows
(e.g., double-pane with heat reflective treatment, triple-pane glass
with gas fill), and the power draw of the antisweat heater in watts per
square foot of door opening.
(ii) For WICF panels: The R-value of the insulation (except for
glazed portions of the doors or structural members)
(iii) For WICF fan motors: The motor purpose (i.e., evaporator fan
motor or condenser fan motor), the horsepower, and a declaration that
the manufacturer has incorporated the applicable design requirements.
PART 431--ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN COMMERCIAL AND
INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT
0
4. The authority citation for part 431 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6291-6317.
0
5. Section 431.304 is amended by:
0
a. Redesignating paragraph (b) as paragraph (c);
0
b. Adding a new paragraph (b);
0
c. In newly redesignated paragraph (c), revising the paragraph heading;
adding new introductory text prior to paragraph (c)(1); redesignating
paragraphs (c)(5) through (c)(8) as paragraphs (c)(7) through (c)(10);
and adding new paragraphs (c)(5) and (c)(6).
The revisions and additions read as follows:
Sec. 431.304 Uniform test method for the measurement of energy
consumption of walk-in coolers and walk-in freezers.
* * * * *
(b) Testing and Calculations--EISA 2007 Test Procedure.
Manufacturers shall use this paragraph (b) for the purposes of
certifying compliance with the applicable energy conservation standards
of the R-value of panels until January 1, 2015.
(1) The R value shall be the 1/K factor multiplied by the thickness
of the panel.
(2) The K factor shall be based on ASTM C518 (incorporated by
reference, see Sec. 431.303).
(3) For calculating the R value for freezers, the K factor of the
foam at 20 degrees Fahrenheit (average foam temperature) shall be used.
(4) For calculating the R value for coolers, the K factor of the
foam at 55 degrees Fahrenheit (average foam temperature) shall be used.
(5) Foam shall be tested after it is produced in its final chemical
form. Foam produced inside of a panel (``foam-in-place'') must be
tested in its final foamed state and must not include any structural
members or non-foam materials other than the panel's protective skins
or facers. A test sample less than or equal to 4 inches thick must be
taken from the center of the foam-in-place panels. Foam produced as
board stock may be tested prior to its incorporation into a final
panel.
(6) Manufacturers are not required to consider non-foam member and/
or edge regions in ASTM C518 testing.
(c) Testing and Calculations--Amended Test Procedures.
Manufacturers shall use this paragraph (c) for any representations of
energy efficiency/energy use starting on October 12, 2011 and to
certify compliance to the energy conservation standards of the R-value
of panels on or after January 1, 2015.
* * * * *
(5) For ASTM C518 testing, foam shall be tested after it is
produced in its final chemical form. Foam produced inside of a panel
(``foam-in-place'') must be tested in its final foamed state and must
not include any structural members or non-foam materials other than the
panel's protective skins or facers. A test sample less than or equal to
4 inches thick must be taken from the center of the foam-in-place
panels. Foam produced as board stock may be tested prior to its
incorporation into a final panel.
(6) Manufacturers are not required to consider non-foam member and/
or edge regions in ASTM C518 testing.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2011-27154 Filed 10-20-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P