Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; New Mexico; Albuquerque/Bernalillo County; Prevention of Significant Deterioration; Greenhouse Gas Tailoring Rule Revisions, 59334-59338 [2011-24696]
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59334
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2011 / Proposed Rules
be available for public inspection and
copying.
A public hearing has been scheduled
for October 7, 2011 beginning at
10:00 a.m. in the IRS Auditorium,
Internal Revenue Building, 1111
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC. Due to building security
procedures, visitors must enter at the
Constitution Avenue entrance. All
visitors must present photo
identification to enter the building.
Because of access restrictions, visitors
will not be admitted beyond the
immediate entrance area more than 30
minutes before the hearing starts. For
information about having your name
placed on the building access list to
attend the hearing, see the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
preamble.
The rules of 26 CFR 601.601(a)(3)
apply to the hearing. Persons who wish
to present oral comments at the hearing
must submit written or electronic
comments and an outline of the topics
to be discussed and the time to be
devoted to each topic by October 4,
2011. A period of 10 minutes will be
allocated to each person for making
comments.
An agenda showing the scheduling of
the speakers will be prepared after the
deadline for receiving outlines has
passed. Copies of the agenda will be
available free of charge at the hearing.
Drafting Information
The principal author of these
regulations is Emily M. Lesniak, Office
of the Associate Chief Counsel
(Procedure and Administration).
List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 300
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, User fees.
Proposed Amendments to the
Regulations
Accordingly, 26 CFR part 300 is
proposed to be amended as follows:
Part 300—USER FEES
Paragraph 1. The authority citation
for part 300 continues to read in part as
follows:
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Authority: 31 U.S.C. 9701.
Par. 2. Section 300.0 is amended by:
1. Redesignating paragraph (b)(12) as
paragraph (b)(13).
2. Adding new paragraph (b)(12).
3. Adding paragraph (b)(14).
The additions and revisions read as
follows:
§ 300.0
*
User fees; in general.
*
*
(b) * * *
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*
*
(12) Taking the registered tax return
preparer examination.
* * *
(14) Fingerprinting to apply for, or
participate, in the preparer tax
identification number, authorized e-file
provider, or acceptance agent programs.
§ 300.12
[Redesignated as § 300.13]
Par. 3. Redesignate § 300.12 as
§ 300.13.
Par. 4. Add new § 300.12 to read as
follows:
§ 300.12 Registered tax return preparer
competency examination fee.
(a) Applicability. This section applies
to the competency examination to
become a registered tax return preparer
pursuant to 31 CFR 10.4(c).
(b) Fee. The fee for taking the
registered tax return preparer
competency examination is $27, which
is the government cost for overseeing
the examination and does not include
any fees charged by the administrator of
the examination.
(c) Person liable for the fee. The
person liable for the competency
examination fee is the applicant taking
the examination.
(d) Effective/applicability date. This
section is applicable on the date the
final regulations are published in the
Federal Register.
Par. 5. Section 300.14 is added to read
as follows:
§ 300.14 Fingerprinting fee to participate in
the preparer tax identification number,
acceptance agent, or authorized e-file
provider programs.
(a) Applicability. This section applies
to applicants and participants in the
preparer tax identification number,
acceptance agent, and authorized e-file
provider programs who are required to
be fingerprinted as prescribed by forms,
instructions, or other appropriate
guidance. This section does not apply,
however, to individuals who reside and
are employed outside of the United
States.
(b) Fee. The fee to be fingerprinted is
$33, which is the cost to the government
for processing the fingerprints and does
not include any fees charged by the
vendor.
(c) Person liable for the fee. The
person liable for the fingerprinting fee is
the person being fingerprinted.
(d) Effective/applicability date. This
section is applicable on the date the
final regulations are published in the
Federal Register.
Steven T. Miller,
Deputy Commissioner for Services and
Enforcement.
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R06–OAR–2011–0032; FRL–9471–5]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; New
Mexico; Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County; Prevention of Significant
Deterioration; Greenhouse Gas
Tailoring Rule Revisions
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The EPA is proposing to
approve a revision to the Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County, New Mexico State
Implementation Plan (SIP) that was
submitted by the Governor of New
Mexico to EPA on December 15, 2010.
The proposed SIP revision modifies
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County’s
Prevention of Significant Deterioration
(PSD) program to establish appropriate
emission thresholds for determining
which new stationary sources and
modification projects become subject to
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County’s PSD
permitting requirements for their
greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Due to
the SIP Narrowing Rule, 75 FR 82536,
starting on January 2, 2011, the
approved Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County SIP’s PSD requirements for GHG
apply at the thresholds specified in the
Tailoring Rule, not at the 100 or 250
tons per year (tpy) levels otherwise
provided under the Clean Air Act (CAA
or Act), which would overwhelm
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County’s
permitting resources. This rule clarifies
the applicable thresholds in the
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County SIP,
addresses the flaw discussed in the SIP
Narrowing Rule, and incorporates state
rule changes adopted at the state level
into the federally-approved SIP. EPA is
proposing approval of the Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County, New Mexico
December 15, 2010 PSD SIP revision
because the Agency has made the
preliminary determination that this PSD
SIP revision is in accordance with
section 110 and part C of the Federal
Clean Air Act and EPA regulations
regarding PSD permitting for GHGs.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before October 26, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R06–
OAR–2011–0032, by one of the
following methods:
(1) https://www.regulations.gov:
Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
SUMMARY:
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(2) E-mail: Mr. Jeff Robinson at
robinson.jeffrey@epa.gov. Please also cc
the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT paragraph below.
(3) U. S. EPA Region 6 ‘‘Contact Us’’
Web site: https://epa.gov/region6/
r6coment.htm. Please click on ‘‘6PD’’
(Multimedia) and select ‘‘Air’’ before
submitting comments.
(4) Fax: Mr. Jeff Robinson, Chief, Air
Permits Section (6PD–R), at fax number
214–665–6762.
(5) Mail: Mr. Jeff Robinson, Chief, Air
Permits Section (6PD–R), Environmental
Protection Agency, 1445 Ross Avenue,
Suite 1200, Dallas, Texas 75202–2733.
(6) Hand or Courier Delivery: Mr. Jeff
Robinson, Chief, Air Permits Section
(6PD–R), Environmental Protection
Agency, 1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 1200,
Dallas, Texas 75202–2733. Such
deliveries are accepted only between the
hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.
weekdays except for legal holidays.
Special arrangements should be made
for deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R06–OAR–2011–
0032. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
the disclosure of which is restricted by
statute. Do not submit information
through https://www.regulations.gov or
e-mail, if you believe that it is CBI or
otherwise protected from disclosure.
The https://www.regulations.gov Web
site is an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system,
which means that EPA will not know
your identity or contact information
unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail
comment directly to EPA without going
through https://www.regulations.gov,
your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as
part of the comment that is placed in the
public docket and made available on the
Internet. If you submit an electronic
comment, EPA recommends that you
include your name and other contact
information in the body of your
comment along with any disk or CD–
ROM submitted. If EPA cannot read
your comment due to technical
difficulties and cannot contact you for
clarification, EPA may not be able to
consider your comment. Electronic files
should avoid the use of special
characters and any form of encryption
and should be free of any defects or
viruses. For additional information
about EPA’s public docket, visit the EPA
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Docket Center homepage at https://
www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information the disclosure of which is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Air Permits Section (6PD–R),
Environmental Protection Agency,
1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas,
Texas 75202–2733. The file will be
made available by appointment for
public inspection in the Region 6 FOIA
Review Room between the hours of 8:30
a.m. and 4:30 p.m. weekdays except for
legal holidays. Contact the person listed
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT paragraph below to make an
appointment. If possible, please make
the appointment at least two working
days in advance of your visit. A 15 cent
per page fee will be charged for making
photocopies of documents. On the day
of the visit, please check in at the EPA
Region 6 reception area on the seventh
floor at 1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 700,
Dallas, Texas.
The State submittals related to this
SIP revision, and which are part of the
EPA docket, are also available for public
inspection at the Local Air Agency
listed below during official business
hours by appointment:
Albuquerque Environmental Health
Department, Suite 3023, 3rd floor, One
Civic Plaza, 400 Marquette Av. NW,
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Mike Miller (6PD–R), Air Permits
Section, Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue
(6PD–R), Suite 1200, Dallas, TX 75202–
2733. The telephone number is (214)
665–7550. Mr. Miller can also be
reached via electronic mail at
miller.michael@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA. This supplementary information
section is arranged as follows:
I. What should I consider as I prepare my
comments for EPA?
II. Summary of Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County’s Submittal
III. What is the background for today’s
proposed action?
IV. What is EPA’s analysis of Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County’s SIP revision?
V. What action is EPA taking?
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
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I. What should I consider as I prepare
my comments for EPA?
When submitting comments,
remember to:
1. Identify the rulemaking by docket
number and other identifying
information (subject heading, Federal
Register date and page number).
2. Follow directions—The EPA may
ask you to respond to specific questions
or organize comments by referencing a
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) part
or section number.
3. Explain why you agree or disagree;
suggest alternatives and substitute
language for your requested changes.
4. Describe any assumptions and
provide any technical information and/
or data that you used.
5. If you estimate potential costs or
burdens, explain how you arrived at
your estimate in sufficient detail to
allow for it to be reproduced.
6. Provide specific examples to
illustrate your concerns, and suggest
alternatives.
7. Explain your views as clearly as
possible, avoiding the use of profanity
or personal threats.
8. Make sure to submit your
comments by the comment period
deadline identified.
II. Summary of Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County’s Submittal
On December 15, 2010, the State of
New Mexico submitted a SIP revision
request to EPA to establish appropriate
emission thresholds for determining
which new or modified stationary
sources become subject to Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County’s PSD permitting
requirements for GHG emissions. The
submitted revisions to the SIP are
enacted at 20.11.61.7 New Mexico Air
Code (NMAC). Final approval of this
SIP revision request will put in place
the GHG emission thresholds for PSD
applicability set forth in EPA’s Tailoring
Rule, ensuring that smaller GHG sources
emitting less than these thresholds are
not subject to permitting requirements.
Pursuant to section 110 of the CAA,
EPA is proposing to approve this
revision into the Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County SIP. New Mexico also
submitted revisions to the remainder of
the Albuquerque/Bernalillo County PSD
program at 20.11.61.6, 20.11.61.11,
20.11.61.12, 20.11.61.20 and 20.11.61.27
NMAC that correctly update internal
cross-references to the PSD definitions.
EPA is also proposing approval of these
revisions pursuant to section 110 of the
CAA.
Also on December 15, 2010, New
Mexico submitted revisions to the New
Mexico General Provisions for
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Albuquerque/Bernalillo County at
20.11.1 NMAC, and to the New Mexico
Title V Operating Permits Program for
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County at
20.11.42 NMAC. EPA will address these
revisions at a later date and in a separate
action on the General Provisions and the
Title V Program.
III. What is the background for today’s
proposed action?
This section briefly summarizes EPA’s
recent GHG-related actions that provide
the background for today’s proposed
action. More detailed discussion of the
background is found in the preambles
for those actions. In particular, the
background is contained in what we call
the GHG PSD SIP Narrowing Rule,1 and
in the preambles to the actions cited
therein.
A. GHG-Related Actions
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EPA has recently undertaken a series
of actions pertaining to the regulation of
GHGs that, although for the most part
distinct from one another, establish the
overall framework for today’s final
action on the New Mexico SIP. Four of
these actions include, as they are
commonly called, the ‘‘Endangerment
Finding’’ and ‘‘Cause or Contribute
Finding,’’ which EPA issued in a single
final action,2 the ‘‘Johnson Memo
Reconsideration,’’ 3 the ‘‘Light-Duty
Vehicle Rule,’’ 4 and the ‘‘Tailoring
Rule.’’ 5 Taken together and in
conjunction with the CAA, these actions
established regulatory requirements for
GHGs emitted from new motor vehicles
and new motor vehicle engines;
determined that such regulations, when
they took effect on January 2, 2011,
subjected GHGs emitted from stationary
sources to PSD requirements; and
limited the applicability of PSD
requirements to GHG sources on a
phased-in basis. EPA took this last
action in the Tailoring Rule, which,
more specifically, established
appropriate GHG emission thresholds
1 ‘‘Limitation of Approval of Prevention of
Significant Deterioration Provisions Concerning
Greenhouse Gas Emitting-Sources in State
Implementation Plans; Final Rule.’’ 75 FR 82536
(December 30, 2010).
2 ‘‘Endangerment and Cause or Contribute
Findings for Greenhouse Gases Under Section
202(a) of the Clean Air Act.’’ 74 FR 66496
(December 15, 2009).
3 ‘‘Interpretation of Regulations that Determine
Pollutants Covered by Clean Air Act Permitting
Programs.’’ 75 FR 17004 (April 2, 2010).
4 ‘‘Light-Duty Vehicle Greenhouse Gas Emission
Standards and Corporate Average Fuel Economy
Standards; Final Rule.’’ 75 FR 25324 (May 7, 2010).
5 Prevention of Significant Deterioration and Title
V Greenhouse Gas Tailoring Rule; Final Rule.’’ 75
FR 31514 (June 3, 2010).
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for determining the applicability of PSD
requirements to GHG-emitting sources.
PSD is implemented through the SIP
system, and so in December 2010, EPA
promulgated several rules to implement
the new GHG PSD SIP program.
Recognizing that some states had
approved SIP PSD programs that did not
apply PSD to GHGs, EPA issued a SIP
call and, for some of these states, a FIP.6
Recognizing that other states had
approved SIP PSD programs that do
apply PSD to GHGs, but that do so for
sources that emit as little as 100 or 250
tpy of GHG, and that do not limit PSD
applicability to GHGs to the higher
thresholds in the Tailoring Rule, EPA
issued the GHG PSD SIP Narrowing
Rule. Under that rule, EPA withdrew its
approval of the affected SIPs to the
extent those SIPs covered GHG-emitting
sources below the Tailoring Rule
thresholds. EPA based its action
primarily on the ‘‘error correction’’
provisions of CAA section 110(k)(6).
B. Albuquerque/Bernalillo County’s
Actions
On July 16, 2010, the City of
Albuquerque’s Environmental Health
Department (AEHD) provided a letter to
EPA, in accordance with a request to all
States from EPA in the Tailoring Rule,
with confirmation that their local air
board has the authority to regulate GHG
in its PSD program. The letter confirmed
that Albuquerque/Bernalillo County’s
current rules require regulating GHGs at
the existing 100/250 tpy threshold,
rather than at the higher thresholds set
in the Tailoring Rule because
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County’s rules
and could not be interpreted to apply
the meaning of the term ‘‘subject to
regulation’’ established in the Tailoring
6 Specifically, by notice dated December 13, 2010,
EPA finalized a ‘‘SIP Call’’ that would require those
states with SIPs that have approved PSD programs
but do not authorize PSD permitting for GHGs to
submit a SIP revision providing such authority.
‘‘Action To Ensure Authority To Issue Permits
Under the Prevention of Significant Deterioration
Program to Sources of Greenhouse Gas Emissions:
Finding of Substantial Inadequacy and SIP Call,’’ 75
FR 77698 (Dec. 13, 2010). EPA has been making
findings of failure to submit for states unable to
submit the required SIP revision by their deadline,
and finalizing FIPs for such states. See, e.g. ‘‘Action
To Ensure Authority To Issue Permits Under the
Prevention of Significant Deterioration Program to
Sources of Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Finding of
Failure To Submit State Implementation Plan
Revisions Required for Greenhouse Gases,’’ 75 FR
81874 (December 29, 2010); ‘‘Action To Ensure
Authority To Issue Permits Under the Prevention of
Significant Deterioration Program to Sources of
Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Federal Implementation
Plan,’’ 75 FR 82246 (December 30, 2010). Because
New Mexico’s SIP already authorizes Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County to regulate GHGs once GHGs
become subject to PSD requirements on January 2,
2011, Albuquerque/Bernalillo County is not subject
to the proposed SIP Call or FIP.
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Rule. The City’s AEHD also submitted a
letter on September 17, 2010, in
response to the proposed GHG SIP Call
again confirming that EPA correctly
classified Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County’s SIP to apply PSD requirements
to GHGs and that they were pursuing
revisions to their SIP to match federal
requirements. See the docket for this
proposed rulemaking for copies of
AEHD’s July 16, 2010, and September
17, 2010, letters.
In the PSD SIP Narrowing Rule,
published on December 30, 2010, EPA
withdrew its approval of Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County’s SIP—among other
SIPs—to the extent that SIP applies PSD
permitting requirements to GHG
emissions from sources emitting at
levels below those set in the Tailoring
Rule.7 As a result, the Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County’s current approved
SIP provides the local permitting
authority with authority to regulate
GHGs, but only at and above the
Tailoring Rule thresholds; and federally
requires new and modified sources to
receive a PSD permit based on GHG
emissions only if they emit at or above
the Tailoring Rule thresholds.
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County has
amended its local regulations to
incorporate the Tailoring Rule
thresholds for sources within
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County, and has
submitted the adopted regulations as
revisions to their SIP. EPA’s proposed
approval of Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County‘s revisions will clarify the
applicable thresholds in the
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County SIP.
The basis for this SIP revision is that
limiting PSD applicability to GHG
sources to the higher thresholds in the
Tailoring Rule is consistent with the SIP
provisions that provide required
assurances of adequate resources, and
thereby addresses the flaw in the SIP
that led to the PSD SIP Narrowing Rule.
Specifically, CAA section 110(a)(2)(E)
includes as a requirement for SIP
approval that States provide ‘‘necessary
assurances that the State * * * will
have adequate personnel [and] funding
* * * to carry out such [SIP].’’ In the
Tailoring Rule, EPA established higher
thresholds for PSD applicability to
GHG-emitting sources on grounds that
the states generally did not have
adequate resources to apply PSD to
GHG-emitting sources below the
Tailoring Rule thresholds,8 and no
State, including Albuquerque/Bernalillo
7 ‘‘Limitation of Approval of Prevention of
Significant Deterioration Provisions Concerning
Greenhouse Gas Emitting-Sources in State
Implementation Plans; Final Rule.’’ 75 FR 82536
(December 30, 2010).
8 Tailoring Rule, 75 FR 31,517/1.
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County, asserted that it did have
adequate resources to do so.9 In the PSD
SIP Narrowing Rule, EPA found that the
affected states, including New Mexico
and Albuquerque/Bernalillo County,
had a flaw in their SIP at the time they
submitted their PSD programs, which
was that the applicability of the PSD
programs was potentially broader than
the resources available to them under
their SIP.10 Accordingly, for each
affected state, including New Mexico
and Albuquerque/Bernalillo County,
EPA concluded that EPA’s action in
approving the SIP was in error, under
CAA section 110(k)(6), and EPA
rescinded its approval to the extent the
PSD program applies to GHG-emitting
sources below the Tailoring Rule
thresholds.11 EPA recommended that
States adopt a SIP revision to
incorporate the Tailoring Rule
thresholds, thereby (i) assuring that
under State law, only sources at or
above the Tailoring Rule thresholds
would be subject to PSD; and (ii)
avoiding confusion under the federallyapproved SIP by clarifying that the SIP
applies to only sources at or above the
Tailoring Rule thresholds.12
IV. What is EPA’s analysis of
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County’s SIP
revision?
The regulatory revisions that
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County ‘s
AEHD submitted on December 15, 2010,
establish thresholds for determining
which stationary sources and
modification projects become subject to
permitting requirements for GHG
emissions under its PSD program.
Specifically, the submittal includes
changes to Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County’s PSD regulations at 20.11.61.6,
20.11.61.7, 20.11.61.11, 20.11.61.12,
20.11.61.20, and 20.11.61.27 NMAC.13
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County has a
SIP-approved PSD program, and has
incorporated EPA’s 2002 New Source
Review (NSR) reform revisions for PSD
into its SIP.14 In letters provided to EPA
on June 24, 2010, and September 14,
2010, Albuquerque/Bernalillo County
notified EPA of its interpretation that
9 SIP
Narrowing Rule, 75 FR 82,540/2.
at 82,542/3.
11 Id. at 82,544/1.
12 Id. at 82,540/2.
13 On December 15, 2010, Governor Richardson
also submitted revisions to the Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County’s Title V program and to the
General Provisions portion of the SIP. EPA will take
separate action on these revisions in a separate
rulemaking.
14 ‘‘Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality
Implementation Plans; New Mexico; Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County; Prevention of Significant
Deterioration (PSD) and New Source Review’’ 72 FR
20728 (April 26, 2007).
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10 Id.
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the City and County have the authority
to regulate GHGs under its PSD
regulations. Prior to the passage of the
submitted revisions, the City and
County’s regulations (adopted prior to
the promulgation of EPA’s Tailoring
Rule) applied to major stationary
sources having the potential to emit at
least 100 tpy or 250 tpy or more of a
regulated NSR pollutant, depending on
the type of source, or major
modifications constructing in areas
designated attainment or unclassifiable
with respect to the National Ambient
Air Quality Standards.
The changes to Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County‘s PSD program
regulations submitted for approval here
are substantively the same as the
amendments to the Federal PSD
regulatory provisions in EPA’s Tailoring
Rule. As part of its review of this
submittal, EPA performed a line-by-line
review of Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County’s revisions and has determined
that they are consistent with the
Tailoring Rule. EPA’s Technical
Support Document detailing our
analysis of the revisions to the New
Mexico SIP is available in the docket for
this action.
V. What action is EPA taking?
EPA is proposing to approve
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County’s
December 15, 2010, SIP submittal,
relating to PSD requirements for GHGemitting sources in Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County. Specifically, the
December 15, 2010, proposed SIP
revision establishes appropriate
emissions thresholds for determining
PSD applicability to new and modified
GHG-emitting sources in accordance
with EPA’s Tailoring Rule. EPA has
made the determination that this SIP
submittal is approvable because it is in
accordance with the CAA and EPA
regulations regarding PSD permitting for
GHGs.
If EPA finalizes our approval of
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County’s
changes to its air quality regulations to
incorporate the appropriate thresholds
for GHG permitting applicability into its
SIP, then paragraph (e) in Section
52.1634 of 40 CFR part 52, as included
in EPA’s SIP Narrowing Rule—which
codifies EPA’s limiting its approval of
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County’s PSD
SIP to not cover the applicability of PSD
to GHG-emitting sources below the
Tailoring Rule thresholds—is no longer
necessary. In today’s proposed action,
EPA is also proposing to amend Section
52.1634 of 40 CFR part 52 to remove
this unnecessary regulatory language.
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4702
59337
VI. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Clean Air Act and applicable Federal
regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR
52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, EPA’s role is to approve
state choices, provided that they meet
the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely
proposes to approve state law as
meeting Federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law. For
that reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
E:\FR\FM\26SEP1.SGM
26SEP1
59338
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2011 / Proposed Rules
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Intergovernmental
relations, and Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: September 13, 2011.
Lawrence E. Starfield,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2011–24696 Filed 9–23–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R08–OAR–2011–0100; FRL–9471–4]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Montana; Revisions to the
Administrative Rules of Montana—Air
Quality, Subchapter 7, Exclusion for
De Minimis Changes
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is proposing to partially
approve and partially disapprove State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions
submitted by the State of Montana on
June 25, 2010 and May 28, 2003. The
revisions contain new and amended
rules in Subchapter 7 (Permit,
Construction, and Operation of Air
Contaminant Sources) that pertain to the
issuance of Montana air quality permits,
in addition to other minor
administrative changes to the
Administrative Rules of Montana. The
intended effect of this action is to
propose to approve the rules that are
approvable and to propose to
disapprove the rules that are
inconsistent with the Clean Air Act
(CAA.) This action is being taken under
section 110 and 112 of the CAA.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before October 26, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R08–
OAR–2011–0100, by one of the
following methods:
• https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• E-mail: leone.kevin@epa.gov.
• Fax: (303) 312–6064 (please alert
the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT if you are faxing
comments).
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
19:04 Sep 23, 2011
Jkt 223001
• Mail: Carl Daly, Director, Air
Program, Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA), Region 8, Mailcode 8P–
AR, 1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver,
Colorado 80202–1129.
• Hand Delivery: Carl Daly, Director,
Air Program, Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA), Region 8, Mailcode 8P–
AR, 1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver,
Colorado 80202–1129. Such deliveries
are only accepted Monday through
Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding
Federal holidays. Special arrangements
should be made for deliveries of boxed
information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R08–OAR–2011–
0100. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA, without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses. For additional information
about EPA’s public docket visit the EPA
Docket Center homepage at https://
www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
For additional instructions on
submitting comments, go to Section I.
General Information of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly-available docket
materials are available either
electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Air Program, Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA), Region 8,
1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado
80202–1129. EPA requests that if at all
possible, you contact the individual
listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section to view the hard copy
of the docket. You may view the hard
copy of the docket Monday through
Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., excluding
Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin Leone, Air Program, Mailcode
8P–AR, Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 8, 1595 Wynkoop
Street, Denver, Colorado 80202–1129,
(303) 312–6227, or leone.kevin@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. General Information
II. Background
III. What Authorities Apply to EPA’s
Proposed Action
IV. EPA’s Analysis and Proposed Actions on
SIP Revisions
V. Summary of Proposed Actions
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Definitions
For the purpose of this document, we
are giving meaning to certain words or
initials as follows:
(i) The words or initials Act or CAA
mean or refer to the Clean Air Act,
unless the context indicates otherwise.
(ii) The words EPA, we, us or our
mean or refer to the United States
Environmental Protection Agency.
(iii) The initials SIP mean or refer to
State Implementation Plan.
(iv) The words State or Montana
mean the State of Montana, unless the
context indicates otherwise.
I. General Information
A. What should I consider as I prepare
my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this
information to EPA through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. Clearly
mark the part or all of the information
that you claim to be CBI. For CBI
information in a disk or CD ROM that
you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the
disk or CD ROM as CBI and then
identify electronically within the disk or
CD ROM the specific information that is
claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that
includes information claimed as CBI, a
E:\FR\FM\26SEP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 186 (Monday, September 26, 2011)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 59334-59338]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-24696]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R06-OAR-2011-0032; FRL-9471-5]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
New Mexico; Albuquerque/Bernalillo County; Prevention of Significant
Deterioration; Greenhouse Gas Tailoring Rule Revisions
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The EPA is proposing to approve a revision to the Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County, New Mexico State Implementation Plan (SIP) that was
submitted by the Governor of New Mexico to EPA on December 15, 2010.
The proposed SIP revision modifies Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's
Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) program to establish
appropriate emission thresholds for determining which new stationary
sources and modification projects become subject to Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County's PSD permitting requirements for their greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions. Due to the SIP Narrowing Rule, 75 FR 82536,
starting on January 2, 2011, the approved Albuquerque/Bernalillo County
SIP's PSD requirements for GHG apply at the thresholds specified in the
Tailoring Rule, not at the 100 or 250 tons per year (tpy) levels
otherwise provided under the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act), which would
overwhelm Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's permitting resources. This
rule clarifies the applicable thresholds in the Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County SIP, addresses the flaw discussed in the SIP Narrowing Rule, and
incorporates state rule changes adopted at the state level into the
federally-approved SIP. EPA is proposing approval of the Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County, New Mexico December 15, 2010 PSD SIP revision
because the Agency has made the preliminary determination that this PSD
SIP revision is in accordance with section 110 and part C of the
Federal Clean Air Act and EPA regulations regarding PSD permitting for
GHGs.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before October 26, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R06-
OAR-2011-0032, by one of the following methods:
(1) https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
[[Page 59335]]
(2) E-mail: Mr. Jeff Robinson at robinson.jeffrey@epa.gov. Please
also cc the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
paragraph below.
(3) U. S. EPA Region 6 ``Contact Us'' Web site: https://epa.gov/region6/r6coment.htm. Please click on ``6PD'' (Multimedia) and select
``Air'' before submitting comments.
(4) Fax: Mr. Jeff Robinson, Chief, Air Permits Section (6PD-R), at
fax number 214-665-6762.
(5) Mail: Mr. Jeff Robinson, Chief, Air Permits Section (6PD-R),
Environmental Protection Agency, 1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 1200, Dallas,
Texas 75202-2733.
(6) Hand or Courier Delivery: Mr. Jeff Robinson, Chief, Air Permits
Section (6PD-R), Environmental Protection Agency, 1445 Ross Avenue,
Suite 1200, Dallas, Texas 75202-2733. Such deliveries are accepted only
between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. weekdays except for legal
holidays. Special arrangements should be made for deliveries of boxed
information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R06-OAR-
2011-0032. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information the
disclosure of which is restricted by statute. Do not submit information
through https://www.regulations.gov or e-mail, if you believe that it is
CBI or otherwise protected from disclosure. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an ``anonymous access'' system, which
means that EPA will not know your identity or contact information
unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an e-
mail comment directly to EPA without going through https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment that is placed in the public docket
and made available on the Internet. If you submit an electronic
comment, EPA recommends that you include your name and other contact
information in the body of your comment along with any disk or CD-ROM
submitted. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical
difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters and any form of encryption and should be free of any
defects or viruses. For additional information about EPA's public
docket, visit the EPA Docket Center homepage at https://www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
the disclosure of which is restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only
in hard copy. Publicly available docket materials are available either
electronically in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Air
Permits Section (6PD-R), Environmental Protection Agency, 1445 Ross
Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas 75202-2733. The file will be made
available by appointment for public inspection in the Region 6 FOIA
Review Room between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. weekdays
except for legal holidays. Contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT paragraph below to make an appointment. If
possible, please make the appointment at least two working days in
advance of your visit. A 15 cent per page fee will be charged for
making photocopies of documents. On the day of the visit, please check
in at the EPA Region 6 reception area on the seventh floor at 1445 Ross
Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas.
The State submittals related to this SIP revision, and which are
part of the EPA docket, are also available for public inspection at the
Local Air Agency listed below during official business hours by
appointment:
Albuquerque Environmental Health Department, Suite 3023, 3rd floor,
One Civic Plaza, 400 Marquette Av. NW, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Mike Miller (6PD-R), Air Permits
Section, Environmental Protection Agency, Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue
(6PD-R), Suite 1200, Dallas, TX 75202-2733. The telephone number is
(214) 665-7550. Mr. Miller can also be reached via electronic mail at
miller.michael@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA. This supplementary information
section is arranged as follows:
I. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?
II. Summary of Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's Submittal
III. What is the background for today's proposed action?
IV. What is EPA's analysis of Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's SIP
revision?
V. What action is EPA taking?
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?
When submitting comments, remember to:
1. Identify the rulemaking by docket number and other identifying
information (subject heading, Federal Register date and page number).
2. Follow directions--The EPA may ask you to respond to specific
questions or organize comments by referencing a Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) part or section number.
3. Explain why you agree or disagree; suggest alternatives and
substitute language for your requested changes.
4. Describe any assumptions and provide any technical information
and/or data that you used.
5. If you estimate potential costs or burdens, explain how you
arrived at your estimate in sufficient detail to allow for it to be
reproduced.
6. Provide specific examples to illustrate your concerns, and
suggest alternatives.
7. Explain your views as clearly as possible, avoiding the use of
profanity or personal threats.
8. Make sure to submit your comments by the comment period deadline
identified.
II. Summary of Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's Submittal
On December 15, 2010, the State of New Mexico submitted a SIP
revision request to EPA to establish appropriate emission thresholds
for determining which new or modified stationary sources become subject
to Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's PSD permitting requirements for GHG
emissions. The submitted revisions to the SIP are enacted at 20.11.61.7
New Mexico Air Code (NMAC). Final approval of this SIP revision request
will put in place the GHG emission thresholds for PSD applicability set
forth in EPA's Tailoring Rule, ensuring that smaller GHG sources
emitting less than these thresholds are not subject to permitting
requirements. Pursuant to section 110 of the CAA, EPA is proposing to
approve this revision into the Albuquerque/Bernalillo County SIP. New
Mexico also submitted revisions to the remainder of the Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County PSD program at 20.11.61.6, 20.11.61.11, 20.11.61.12,
20.11.61.20 and 20.11.61.27 NMAC that correctly update internal cross-
references to the PSD definitions. EPA is also proposing approval of
these revisions pursuant to section 110 of the CAA.
Also on December 15, 2010, New Mexico submitted revisions to the
New Mexico General Provisions for
[[Page 59336]]
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County at 20.11.1 NMAC, and to the New Mexico
Title V Operating Permits Program for Albuquerque/Bernalillo County at
20.11.42 NMAC. EPA will address these revisions at a later date and in
a separate action on the General Provisions and the Title V Program.
III. What is the background for today's proposed action?
This section briefly summarizes EPA's recent GHG-related actions
that provide the background for today's proposed action. More detailed
discussion of the background is found in the preambles for those
actions. In particular, the background is contained in what we call the
GHG PSD SIP Narrowing Rule,\1\ and in the preambles to the actions
cited therein.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ ``Limitation of Approval of Prevention of Significant
Deterioration Provisions Concerning Greenhouse Gas Emitting-Sources
in State Implementation Plans; Final Rule.'' 75 FR 82536 (December
30, 2010).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. GHG-Related Actions
EPA has recently undertaken a series of actions pertaining to the
regulation of GHGs that, although for the most part distinct from one
another, establish the overall framework for today's final action on
the New Mexico SIP. Four of these actions include, as they are commonly
called, the ``Endangerment Finding'' and ``Cause or Contribute
Finding,'' which EPA issued in a single final action,\2\ the ``Johnson
Memo Reconsideration,'' \3\ the ``Light-Duty Vehicle Rule,'' \4\ and
the ``Tailoring Rule.'' \5\ Taken together and in conjunction with the
CAA, these actions established regulatory requirements for GHGs emitted
from new motor vehicles and new motor vehicle engines; determined that
such regulations, when they took effect on January 2, 2011, subjected
GHGs emitted from stationary sources to PSD requirements; and limited
the applicability of PSD requirements to GHG sources on a phased-in
basis. EPA took this last action in the Tailoring Rule, which, more
specifically, established appropriate GHG emission thresholds for
determining the applicability of PSD requirements to GHG-emitting
sources.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ ``Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings for
Greenhouse Gases Under Section 202(a) of the Clean Air Act.'' 74 FR
66496 (December 15, 2009).
\3\ ``Interpretation of Regulations that Determine Pollutants
Covered by Clean Air Act Permitting Programs.'' 75 FR 17004 (April
2, 2010).
\4\ ``Light-Duty Vehicle Greenhouse Gas Emission Standards and
Corporate Average Fuel Economy Standards; Final Rule.'' 75 FR 25324
(May 7, 2010).
\5\ Prevention of Significant Deterioration and Title V
Greenhouse Gas Tailoring Rule; Final Rule.'' 75 FR 31514 (June 3,
2010).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PSD is implemented through the SIP system, and so in December 2010,
EPA promulgated several rules to implement the new GHG PSD SIP program.
Recognizing that some states had approved SIP PSD programs that did not
apply PSD to GHGs, EPA issued a SIP call and, for some of these states,
a FIP.\6\ Recognizing that other states had approved SIP PSD programs
that do apply PSD to GHGs, but that do so for sources that emit as
little as 100 or 250 tpy of GHG, and that do not limit PSD
applicability to GHGs to the higher thresholds in the Tailoring Rule,
EPA issued the GHG PSD SIP Narrowing Rule. Under that rule, EPA
withdrew its approval of the affected SIPs to the extent those SIPs
covered GHG-emitting sources below the Tailoring Rule thresholds. EPA
based its action primarily on the ``error correction'' provisions of
CAA section 110(k)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Specifically, by notice dated December 13, 2010, EPA
finalized a ``SIP Call'' that would require those states with SIPs
that have approved PSD programs but do not authorize PSD permitting
for GHGs to submit a SIP revision providing such authority. ``Action
To Ensure Authority To Issue Permits Under the Prevention of
Significant Deterioration Program to Sources of Greenhouse Gas
Emissions: Finding of Substantial Inadequacy and SIP Call,'' 75 FR
77698 (Dec. 13, 2010). EPA has been making findings of failure to
submit for states unable to submit the required SIP revision by
their deadline, and finalizing FIPs for such states. See, e.g.
``Action To Ensure Authority To Issue Permits Under the Prevention
of Significant Deterioration Program to Sources of Greenhouse Gas
Emissions: Finding of Failure To Submit State Implementation Plan
Revisions Required for Greenhouse Gases,'' 75 FR 81874 (December 29,
2010); ``Action To Ensure Authority To Issue Permits Under the
Prevention of Significant Deterioration Program to Sources of
Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Federal Implementation Plan,'' 75 FR 82246
(December 30, 2010). Because New Mexico's SIP already authorizes
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County to regulate GHGs once GHGs become
subject to PSD requirements on January 2, 2011, Albuquerque/
Bernalillo County is not subject to the proposed SIP Call or FIP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's Actions
On July 16, 2010, the City of Albuquerque's Environmental Health
Department (AEHD) provided a letter to EPA, in accordance with a
request to all States from EPA in the Tailoring Rule, with confirmation
that their local air board has the authority to regulate GHG in its PSD
program. The letter confirmed that Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's
current rules require regulating GHGs at the existing 100/250 tpy
threshold, rather than at the higher thresholds set in the Tailoring
Rule because Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's rules and could not be
interpreted to apply the meaning of the term ``subject to regulation''
established in the Tailoring Rule. The City's AEHD also submitted a
letter on September 17, 2010, in response to the proposed GHG SIP Call
again confirming that EPA correctly classified Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County's SIP to apply PSD requirements to GHGs and that they were
pursuing revisions to their SIP to match federal requirements. See the
docket for this proposed rulemaking for copies of AEHD's July 16, 2010,
and September 17, 2010, letters.
In the PSD SIP Narrowing Rule, published on December 30, 2010, EPA
withdrew its approval of Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's SIP--among
other SIPs--to the extent that SIP applies PSD permitting requirements
to GHG emissions from sources emitting at levels below those set in the
Tailoring Rule.\7\ As a result, the Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's
current approved SIP provides the local permitting authority with
authority to regulate GHGs, but only at and above the Tailoring Rule
thresholds; and federally requires new and modified sources to receive
a PSD permit based on GHG emissions only if they emit at or above the
Tailoring Rule thresholds.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ ``Limitation of Approval of Prevention of Significant
Deterioration Provisions Concerning Greenhouse Gas Emitting-Sources
in State Implementation Plans; Final Rule.'' 75 FR 82536 (December
30, 2010).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County has amended its local regulations to
incorporate the Tailoring Rule thresholds for sources within
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County, and has submitted the adopted
regulations as revisions to their SIP. EPA's proposed approval of
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County`s revisions will clarify the applicable
thresholds in the Albuquerque/Bernalillo County SIP.
The basis for this SIP revision is that limiting PSD applicability
to GHG sources to the higher thresholds in the Tailoring Rule is
consistent with the SIP provisions that provide required assurances of
adequate resources, and thereby addresses the flaw in the SIP that led
to the PSD SIP Narrowing Rule. Specifically, CAA section 110(a)(2)(E)
includes as a requirement for SIP approval that States provide
``necessary assurances that the State * * * will have adequate
personnel [and] funding * * * to carry out such [SIP].'' In the
Tailoring Rule, EPA established higher thresholds for PSD applicability
to GHG-emitting sources on grounds that the states generally did not
have adequate resources to apply PSD to GHG-emitting sources below the
Tailoring Rule thresholds,\8\ and no State, including Albuquerque/
Bernalillo
[[Page 59337]]
County, asserted that it did have adequate resources to do so.\9\ In
the PSD SIP Narrowing Rule, EPA found that the affected states,
including New Mexico and Albuquerque/Bernalillo County, had a flaw in
their SIP at the time they submitted their PSD programs, which was that
the applicability of the PSD programs was potentially broader than the
resources available to them under their SIP.\10\ Accordingly, for each
affected state, including New Mexico and Albuquerque/Bernalillo County,
EPA concluded that EPA's action in approving the SIP was in error,
under CAA section 110(k)(6), and EPA rescinded its approval to the
extent the PSD program applies to GHG-emitting sources below the
Tailoring Rule thresholds.\11\ EPA recommended that States adopt a SIP
revision to incorporate the Tailoring Rule thresholds, thereby (i)
assuring that under State law, only sources at or above the Tailoring
Rule thresholds would be subject to PSD; and (ii) avoiding confusion
under the federally-approved SIP by clarifying that the SIP applies to
only sources at or above the Tailoring Rule thresholds.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Tailoring Rule, 75 FR 31,517/1.
\9\ SIP Narrowing Rule, 75 FR 82,540/2.
\10\ Id. at 82,542/3.
\11\ Id. at 82,544/1.
\12\ Id. at 82,540/2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. What is EPA's analysis of Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's SIP
revision?
The regulatory revisions that Albuquerque/Bernalillo County `s AEHD
submitted on December 15, 2010, establish thresholds for determining
which stationary sources and modification projects become subject to
permitting requirements for GHG emissions under its PSD program.
Specifically, the submittal includes changes to Albuquerque/Bernalillo
County's PSD regulations at 20.11.61.6, 20.11.61.7, 20.11.61.11,
20.11.61.12, 20.11.61.20, and 20.11.61.27 NMAC.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ On December 15, 2010, Governor Richardson also submitted
revisions to the Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's Title V program and
to the General Provisions portion of the SIP. EPA will take separate
action on these revisions in a separate rulemaking.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County has a SIP-approved PSD program, and
has incorporated EPA's 2002 New Source Review (NSR) reform revisions
for PSD into its SIP.\14\ In letters provided to EPA on June 24, 2010,
and September 14, 2010, Albuquerque/Bernalillo County notified EPA of
its interpretation that the City and County have the authority to
regulate GHGs under its PSD regulations. Prior to the passage of the
submitted revisions, the City and County's regulations (adopted prior
to the promulgation of EPA's Tailoring Rule) applied to major
stationary sources having the potential to emit at least 100 tpy or 250
tpy or more of a regulated NSR pollutant, depending on the type of
source, or major modifications constructing in areas designated
attainment or unclassifiable with respect to the National Ambient Air
Quality Standards.
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\14\ ``Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation
Plans; New Mexico; Albuquerque/Bernalillo County; Prevention of
Significant Deterioration (PSD) and New Source Review'' 72 FR 20728
(April 26, 2007).
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The changes to Albuquerque/Bernalillo County`s PSD program
regulations submitted for approval here are substantively the same as
the amendments to the Federal PSD regulatory provisions in EPA's
Tailoring Rule. As part of its review of this submittal, EPA performed
a line-by-line review of Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's revisions and
has determined that they are consistent with the Tailoring Rule. EPA's
Technical Support Document detailing our analysis of the revisions to
the New Mexico SIP is available in the docket for this action.
V. What action is EPA taking?
EPA is proposing to approve Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's
December 15, 2010, SIP submittal, relating to PSD requirements for GHG-
emitting sources in Albuquerque/Bernalillo County. Specifically, the
December 15, 2010, proposed SIP revision establishes appropriate
emissions thresholds for determining PSD applicability to new and
modified GHG-emitting sources in accordance with EPA's Tailoring Rule.
EPA has made the determination that this SIP submittal is approvable
because it is in accordance with the CAA and EPA regulations regarding
PSD permitting for GHGs.
If EPA finalizes our approval of Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's
changes to its air quality regulations to incorporate the appropriate
thresholds for GHG permitting applicability into its SIP, then
paragraph (e) in Section 52.1634 of 40 CFR part 52, as included in
EPA's SIP Narrowing Rule--which codifies EPA's limiting its approval of
Albuquerque/Bernalillo County's PSD SIP to not cover the applicability
of PSD to GHG-emitting sources below the Tailoring Rule thresholds--is
no longer necessary. In today's proposed action, EPA is also proposing
to amend Section 52.1634 of 40 CFR part 52 to remove this unnecessary
regulatory language.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Clean Air Act and
applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely proposes to approve state law as
meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional
requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that reason, this
action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as specified
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because the
SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in the state,
and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
[[Page 59338]]
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Intergovernmental
relations, and Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: September 13, 2011.
Lawrence E. Starfield,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2011-24696 Filed 9-23-11; 8:45 am]
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