Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; North Carolina: Clean Smokestacks Act, 59250-59252 [2011-24513]
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59250
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
usually is used in the pentahydrate
form. * * *
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■ 19. Section 184.1446 is amended by
revising the first sentence of paragraph
(a) to read as follows:
§ 184.1446
Manganese chloride.
(a) Manganese chloride (MnCl2, CAS
Reg. No. 7773–01–5) is a pink,
translucent, crystalline product. * * *
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■ 20. Section 184.1449 is amended by
revising the first sentence of paragraph
(a) to read as follows:
§ 184.1449
Manganese citrate.
(a) Manganese citrate (Mn3(C6H5O7)2,
CAS Reg. No. 10024–66–5) is a pale
orange or pinkish white powder. * * *
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■ 21. Section 184.1845 is amended by
revising the fourth sentence of
paragraph (a) to read as follows:
§ 184.1845 Stannous chloride (anhydrous
and dehydrated).
(a) * * * Dihydrated stannous
chloride (SnCl2·2H2O, CAS Reg. No.
10025–69–1) is the chloride salt of
metallic tin that contains two molecules
of water. * * *
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Dated: September 19, 2011.
Susan Bernard,
Acting Director, Office of Regulations, Policy
and Social Sciences, Center for Food Safety
and Applied Nutrition.
[FR Doc. 2011–24455 Filed 9–23–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160–01–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R04–OAR–2011–0386–201151; FRL–
9471–1]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; North
Carolina: Clean Smokestacks Act
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is approving a State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the State of North Carolina
for the purpose of establishing systemwide emission limitations from the
North Carolina Clean Smokestacks Act
(CSA) into the North Carolina SIP. On
August 21, 2009, the State of North
Carolina, through the North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural
Resources (NC DENR), Division of Air
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Quality (DAQ), submitted an attainment
demonstration for the HickoryMorganton-Lenoir and GreensboroWinston Salem-High Point 1997 fine
particulate matter (PM2.5) nonattainment
area. That submittal included a request
that the system-wide emission
limitations from the North Carolina CSA
be incorporated into the State’s federally
approved SIP. EPA has determined that
the CSA portion of this SIP revision is
approvable pursuant to the Clean Air
Act (CAA or Act).
DATES: This rule will be effective
October 26, 2011.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket
Identification No. EPA–R04–OAR–
2011–0386. All documents in the docket
are listed on the https://
www.regulations.gov Web site. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, i.e., Confidential
Business Information or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy
form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically through https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Regulatory Development Section,
Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and
Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA
requests that if at all possible, you
contact the person listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30
excluding federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joel
Huey or Nacosta C. Ward, Regulatory
Development Section, Air Planning
Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics
Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Mr. Huey
may be reached by phone at (404) 562–
9104. Mr. Huey can also be reached via
electronic mail at huey.joel@epa.gov.
Ms. Ward may be reached by phone at
(404) 562–9140 or via electronic mail at
ward.nacosta@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. What is the background of North Carolina’s
CSA?
II. This Action
III. Final Action
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
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Sfmt 4700
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What is the background of North
Carolina’s CSA?
In June 2002, the General Assembly of
North Carolina, Session 2001, passed
Session Law 2002–4, also known as
Senate Bill 1078. This legislation,
entitled ‘‘An Act to Improve Air Quality
in the State by Imposing Limits on the
Emission of Certain Pollutants from
Certain Facilities that Burn Coal to
Generate Electricity and to Provide for
Recovery by Electric Utilities of the
Costs of Achieving Compliance with
Those Limits,’’ requires significant
actual emission reductions from coalfired power plants in North Carolina.
The State expected that emission
reductions from the CSA would have
significant health benefits for the
citizens of North Carolina and other
states.
North Carolina’s CSA includes a
schedule of system-wide limitations (or
caps) on emissions of nitrogen oxides
(NOx) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) from
coal-fired power plants in the State, the
first of which became effective in 2007.
The State expects the resulting emission
reductions will serve as a significant
step towards meeting the 1997 PM2.5
and 8-hour ozone national ambient air
quality standards (NAAQS), among
other NAAQS, improving visibility in
the mountains and other scenic vistas,
and reducing acid rain. EPA notes that
all areas in the State that were
designated nonattainment for the 1997
PM2.5 and 8-hour ozone NAAQS are
currently attaining the standards.
Although the Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir
and Greensboro-Winston Salem-High
Point nonattainment areas for the 1997
PM2.5 NAAQS have not yet been
redesignated to attainment, EPA
determined that these areas had
attaining data based on the three-year
period 2006–2008.1 Also, although the
Charlotte 1997 8-hour ozone
nonattainment area is still designated
nonattainment, EPA has issued a
proposed determination that the Area
has attaining data based on the 2008–
2010 design value period. See 76 FR
20293 (April 12, 2011). North Carolina
has identified the CSA as part of its plan
to attain and maintain the NAAQS.
Because North Carolina is relying on
1 EPA’s determination that the HickoryMorganton-Lenoir and Greensboro-Winston SalemHigh Point PM2.5 nonattainment areas have attained
the 1997 PM2.5 NAAQS is not equivalent to the
redesignation of the areas to attainment. The
designation status of the areas remains
nonattainment for the 1997 PM2.5 NAAQS until
such time as EPA determines that the areas meet all
of the CAA requirements for redesignation to
attainment. See 75 FR 54 (January 4, 2010) and 75
FR 230 (January 5, 2010), respectively.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
emissions reductions from the CSA to
demonstrate attainment and
maintenance for certain areas in the
State, North Carolina is now formally
seeking that the CSA be included in the
SIP so that the CSA’s requirements may
be considered ‘‘permanent and
enforceable.’’
III. This Action
EPA is approving a revision to the
North Carolina SIP to incorporate the
system-wide emission caps from the
State’s CSA. The specific provisions
being incorporated into the SIP are
paragraphs (a) through (e) of Section 1
of Session Law 2002–4, Senate Bill 1078
(hereafter ‘‘Senate Bill 1078’’) enacted
June 20, 2002. This approval does not
include incorporation into the North
Carolina SIP of paragraphs (f) through (j)
of Section 1 of Senate Bill 1078 nor any
of Section 2 of Senate Bill 1078. Please
refer to the docket for this rulemaking
for the complete text of these
provisions.
On June 22, 2011, EPA published a
proposed rulemaking to incorporate the
CSA requirements into federallyapproved North Carolina SIP. See 76 FR
36468. The comment period for this
proposed rulemaking closed on July 22,
2011. EPA did not receive any
comments, adverse or otherwise, during
the public comment period.
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IV. Final Action
Pursuant to section 110 of the CAA,
EPA is approving the system-wide
emission caps from the North Carolina
State legislation entitled, ‘‘An Act to
Improve Air Quality in the State by
Imposing Limits on the Emission of
Certain Pollutants from Certain
Facilities that Burn Coal to Generate
Electricity and to Provide for Recovery
by Electric Utilities of the Costs of
Achieving Compliance with Those
Limits.’’ EPA has evaluated the State’s
submittal and has determined that it
meets the applicable requirements of the
CAA and EPA regulations. In reducing
system-wide NOx and SO2 emissions
allowed by coal-fired power plants in
the State, the CSA is strengthening
North Carolina’s SIP and will not
interfere with CAA requirements. The
approval of the CSA ensures that the
State may take credit for the associated
NOx and SO2 emission reductions when
pertinent to SIP submittals for other
CAA requirements.
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
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42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely approves state law as meeting
federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
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59251
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by November 25, 2011. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the
Administrator of this final rule does not
affect the finality of this action for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides.
Dated: September 13, 2011.
A. Stanley Meiburg
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42.U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart II—North Carolina
2. Section 52.1781 is amended by
adding paragraph (h) to read as follows:
■
§ 52.1781 Control strategy: Sulfur oxides
and particulate matter.
*
*
*
*
*
(h) North Carolina submitted a control
strategy plan for particulate matter
entitled, ‘‘An Act to Improve Air Quality
in the State by Imposing Limits on the
Emission of Certain Pollutants from
Certain Facilities that Burn Coal to
Generate Electricity and to Provide for
Recovery by Electric Utilities of the
Costs of Achieving Compliance with
Those Limits.’’ The State expects the
resulting emission reductions of
nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide from
this control plan will serve as a
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59252
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 186 / Monday, September 26, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
significant step towards meeting the
1997 PM2.5 and 8-hour ozone national
ambient air quality standards (NAAQS),
among other NAAQS, improving
visibility in the mountains and other
scenic vistas, and reducing acid rain.
The specific approved provisions,
submitted on August 21, 2009, are
paragraphs (a) through (e) of Section 1
of Session Law 2002–4, Senate Bill 1078
enacted and state effective on June 20,
2002. This approval does not include
paragraphs (f) through (j) of Section 1 of
Senate Bill 1078 nor any of Section 2 of
Senate Bill 1078.
[FR Doc. 2011–24513 Filed 9–23–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R03–OAR–2011–0631; FRL–9470–2]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Maryland; Transportation Conformity
Regulations
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is taking direct final
action to approve revisions to the
Maryland State Implementation Plan
(SIP). The revisions establish
transportation conformity regulations
for the State of Maryland. EPA is
approving these revisions in accordance
with the requirements of the Clean Air
Act (CAA).
DATES: This rule is effective on
November 25, 2011 without further
notice, unless EPA receives adverse
written comment by October 26, 2011.
If EPA receives such comments, it will
publish a timely withdrawal of the
direct final rule in the Federal Register
and inform the public that the rule will
not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID Number EPA–
R03–OAR–2011–0631 by one of the
following methods:
A. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
B. E-mail:
fernandez.cristina@epa.gov.
C. Mail: EPA–R03–OAR–2008–0631,
Cristina Fernandez, Associate Director,
Office of Air Planning Programs,
Mailcode 3AP30, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region III, 1650
Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19103.
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D. Hand Delivery: At the previouslylisted EPA Region III address. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the
Docket’s normal hours of operation, and
special arrangements should be made
for deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R03–OAR–2011–
0631. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change, and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy
during normal business hours at the Air
Protection Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region III, 1650
Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19103. Copies of the State submittal are
available at the Maryland Department of
the Environment, 1800 Washington
PO 00000
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Boulevard, Suite 705, Baltimore,
Maryland 21230.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Martin Kotsch, (215) 814–3335, or by email at kotsch.martin@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA.
I. What is transportation conformity?
Transportation conformity is required
under section 176(c) of the CAA to
ensure that Federally supported
highway, transit projects, and other
activities are consistent with (conform
to) the purpose of the SIP. Conformity
currently applies to areas that are
designated nonattainment, and those
redesignated to attainment after 1990
(maintenance areas), with plans
developed under section 175A of the
CAA for the following transportation
related criteria pollutants: ozone,
particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10),
carbon monoxide (CO), and nitrogen
dioxide (NO2). Conformity, for purposes
of the SIP, means that transportation
activities will not cause new air quality
violations, worsen existing violations, or
delay timely attainment of the relevant
national ambient air quality standards
(NAAQS). The transportation
conformity regulation is found in 40
CFR part 93 (‘‘Federal conformity rule’’)
and provisions related to conformity
SIPs are found in 40 CFR 51.390.
II. What is the background for this
action?
On August 10, 2005, the Safe,
Accountable, Flexible, Efficient
Transportation Equity Act—A Legacy
for Users (SAFETEA–LU) was signed
into law. SAFETEA–LU revised certain
provisions of section 176(c) of the CAA,
related to transportation conformity.
Prior to SAFETEA–LU, states were
required to address all of the Federal
conformity rule’s provisions in their
conformity SIPs. After SAFETEA–LU,
state’s SIPs were required to contain all
or portions of only the following three
sections of the Federal conformity rule,
modified as appropriate to each state’s
circumstances: 40 CFR 93.105
(consultation procedures); 40 CFR
93.122(a)(4)(ii) (written commitments to
implement certain kinds of control
measures); and 40 CFR 93.125(c)
(written commitments to implement
certain kinds of mitigation measures).
States are no longer required to submit
conformity SIP revisions that address
the other sections of the Federal
conformity rule.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 186 (Monday, September 26, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 59250-59252]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-24513]
=======================================================================
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R04-OAR-2011-0386-201151; FRL-9471-1]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
North Carolina: Clean Smokestacks Act
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is approving a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the State of North Carolina for the purpose of
establishing system-wide emission limitations from the North Carolina
Clean Smokestacks Act (CSA) into the North Carolina SIP. On August 21,
2009, the State of North Carolina, through the North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources (NC DENR), Division of
Air Quality (DAQ), submitted an attainment demonstration for the
Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir and Greensboro-Winston Salem-High Point 1997
fine particulate matter (PM2.5) nonattainment area. That
submittal included a request that the system-wide emission limitations
from the North Carolina CSA be incorporated into the State's federally
approved SIP. EPA has determined that the CSA portion of this SIP
revision is approvable pursuant to the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act).
DATES: This rule will be effective October 26, 2011.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket
Identification No. EPA-R04-OAR-2011-0386. All documents in the docket
are listed on the https://www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed
in the index, some information is not publicly available, i.e.,
Confidential Business Information or other information whose disclosure
is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted
material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available
only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through https://www.regulations.gov or
in hard copy at the Regulatory Development Section, Air Planning
Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. EPA requests that if at all possible, you
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section to schedule your inspection. The Regional Office's official
hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30 excluding
federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joel Huey or Nacosta C. Ward,
Regulatory Development Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Mr. Huey
may be reached by phone at (404) 562-9104. Mr. Huey can also be reached
via electronic mail at huey.joel@epa.gov. Ms. Ward may be reached by
phone at (404) 562-9140 or via electronic mail at ward.nacosta@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. What is the background of North Carolina's CSA?
II. This Action
III. Final Action
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What is the background of North Carolina's CSA?
In June 2002, the General Assembly of North Carolina, Session 2001,
passed Session Law 2002-4, also known as Senate Bill 1078. This
legislation, entitled ``An Act to Improve Air Quality in the State by
Imposing Limits on the Emission of Certain Pollutants from Certain
Facilities that Burn Coal to Generate Electricity and to Provide for
Recovery by Electric Utilities of the Costs of Achieving Compliance
with Those Limits,'' requires significant actual emission reductions
from coal-fired power plants in North Carolina. The State expected that
emission reductions from the CSA would have significant health benefits
for the citizens of North Carolina and other states.
North Carolina's CSA includes a schedule of system-wide limitations
(or caps) on emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulfur
dioxide (SO2) from coal-fired power plants in the State, the
first of which became effective in 2007. The State expects the
resulting emission reductions will serve as a significant step towards
meeting the 1997 PM2.5 and 8-hour ozone national ambient air
quality standards (NAAQS), among other NAAQS, improving visibility in
the mountains and other scenic vistas, and reducing acid rain. EPA
notes that all areas in the State that were designated nonattainment
for the 1997 PM2.5 and 8-hour ozone NAAQS are currently
attaining the standards. Although the Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir and
Greensboro-Winston Salem-High Point nonattainment areas for the 1997
PM2.5 NAAQS have not yet been redesignated to attainment,
EPA determined that these areas had attaining data based on the three-
year period 2006-2008.\1\ Also, although the Charlotte 1997 8-hour
ozone nonattainment area is still designated nonattainment, EPA has
issued a proposed determination that the Area has attaining data based
on the 2008-2010 design value period. See 76 FR 20293 (April 12, 2011).
North Carolina has identified the CSA as part of its plan to attain and
maintain the NAAQS. Because North Carolina is relying on
[[Page 59251]]
emissions reductions from the CSA to demonstrate attainment and
maintenance for certain areas in the State, North Carolina is now
formally seeking that the CSA be included in the SIP so that the CSA's
requirements may be considered ``permanent and enforceable.''
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\1\ EPA's determination that the Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir and
Greensboro-Winston Salem-High Point PM2.5 nonattainment
areas have attained the 1997 PM2.5 NAAQS is not
equivalent to the redesignation of the areas to attainment. The
designation status of the areas remains nonattainment for the 1997
PM2.5 NAAQS until such time as EPA determines that the
areas meet all of the CAA requirements for redesignation to
attainment. See 75 FR 54 (January 4, 2010) and 75 FR 230 (January 5,
2010), respectively.
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III. This Action
EPA is approving a revision to the North Carolina SIP to
incorporate the system-wide emission caps from the State's CSA. The
specific provisions being incorporated into the SIP are paragraphs (a)
through (e) of Section 1 of Session Law 2002-4, Senate Bill 1078
(hereafter ``Senate Bill 1078'') enacted June 20, 2002. This approval
does not include incorporation into the North Carolina SIP of
paragraphs (f) through (j) of Section 1 of Senate Bill 1078 nor any of
Section 2 of Senate Bill 1078. Please refer to the docket for this
rulemaking for the complete text of these provisions.
On June 22, 2011, EPA published a proposed rulemaking to
incorporate the CSA requirements into federally-approved North Carolina
SIP. See 76 FR 36468. The comment period for this proposed rulemaking
closed on July 22, 2011. EPA did not receive any comments, adverse or
otherwise, during the public comment period.
IV. Final Action
Pursuant to section 110 of the CAA, EPA is approving the system-
wide emission caps from the North Carolina State legislation entitled,
``An Act to Improve Air Quality in the State by Imposing Limits on the
Emission of Certain Pollutants from Certain Facilities that Burn Coal
to Generate Electricity and to Provide for Recovery by Electric
Utilities of the Costs of Achieving Compliance with Those Limits.'' EPA
has evaluated the State's submittal and has determined that it meets
the applicable requirements of the CAA and EPA regulations. In reducing
system-wide NOx and SO2 emissions allowed by
coal-fired power plants in the State, the CSA is strengthening North
Carolina's SIP and will not interfere with CAA requirements. The
approval of the CSA ensures that the State may take credit for the
associated NOx and SO2 emission reductions when
pertinent to SIP submittals for other CAA requirements.
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely approves state law as meeting federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state
law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by November 25, 2011. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur
oxides.
Dated: September 13, 2011.
A. Stanley Meiburg
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42.U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart II--North Carolina
0
2. Section 52.1781 is amended by adding paragraph (h) to read as
follows:
Sec. 52.1781 Control strategy: Sulfur oxides and particulate matter.
* * * * *
(h) North Carolina submitted a control strategy plan for
particulate matter entitled, ``An Act to Improve Air Quality in the
State by Imposing Limits on the Emission of Certain Pollutants from
Certain Facilities that Burn Coal to Generate Electricity and to
Provide for Recovery by Electric Utilities of the Costs of Achieving
Compliance with Those Limits.'' The State expects the resulting
emission reductions of nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide from this
control plan will serve as a
[[Page 59252]]
significant step towards meeting the 1997 PM2.5 and 8-hour
ozone national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS), among other
NAAQS, improving visibility in the mountains and other scenic vistas,
and reducing acid rain. The specific approved provisions, submitted on
August 21, 2009, are paragraphs (a) through (e) of Section 1 of Session
Law 2002-4, Senate Bill 1078 enacted and state effective on June 20,
2002. This approval does not include paragraphs (f) through (j) of
Section 1 of Senate Bill 1078 nor any of Section 2 of Senate Bill 1078.
[FR Doc. 2011-24513 Filed 9-23-11; 8:45 am]
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