Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca Arriel 1B Turboshaft Engines, 54143-54145 [2011-22246]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 169 / Wednesday, August 31, 2011 / Proposed Rules
identified in table 1 of this AD. Cessna
Temporary FAA Approved Airplane Flight
Manual Change 68FM TC–R09–13, dated
October 15, 2010, introduces procedures to
use when the left or right generator is
selected OFF. Operate the airplane according
to the procedures in Cessna Temporary FAA
Approved Airplane Flight Manual Change
68FM TC–R09–13, dated October 15, 2010.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August
25, 2011.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011–22225 Filed 8–30–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
TABLE 1—TCS TO REMOVE FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
CESSNA 680 AFM
Federal Aviation Administration
Cessna TCs—
68FM
68FM
68FM
68FM
Dated—
TC–R09–09
TC–R09–10
TC–R09–11
TC–R09–12
........
........
........
........
October
October
October
October
14 CFR Part 39
15,
15,
15,
15,
2010.
2010.
2010.
2010.
Note 1: Updating the Cessna 680 Citation
Sovereign AFM may be done by inserting a
copy of Cessna Temporary FAA Approved
Airplane Flight Manual Change 68FM TC–
R09–13, dated October 15, 2010, into the
AFM. When this TC has been included in
general revisions of the AFM, the general
revisions may be inserted in the AFM,
provided the relevant information in the
general revision is identical to that in Cessna
Temporary FAA Approved Airplane Flight
Manual Change 68FM TC–R09–13, and this
TC may be removed.
Emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(i)(1) The Manager, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), ACE–115W, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the manager of the ACO, send it
to the attention of the person identified in the
Related Information section of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
Related Information
(j) For more information about this AD,
contact Nhien Hoang, Aerospace Engineer,
Electrical Systems and Avionics Branch,
ACE–119W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road,
Room 100, Mid-Continent Airport, Wichita,
Kansas 67209; phone: (316) 946–4190; fax:
(316) 946–4107; e-mail:
nhien.hoang@faa.gov.
(k) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Cessna Aircraft Co., P.O. Box
7706, Wichita, Kansas 67277; telephone 316–
517–6215; fax 316–517–5802; e mail
citationpubs@cessna.textron.com; Internet
https://www.cessnasupport.com/
newlogin.html. You may review copies of the
referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:28 Aug 30, 2011
Jkt 223001
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0904; Directorate
Identifier 2010–NE–33–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca
Arriel 1B Turboshaft Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
SUMMARY:
During quality inspections in repair centre
some 2nd stage Nozzle Guide Vanes (NGVs)
to be installed on Pre TU 148 standard Arriel
1B were found not conforming to the
definition. The affected parts had been
repaired and were found drilled on the rear
flange instead of the front flange. This
configuration corresponds to 2nd stage
Turbine NGVs to be installed on post-TU 148
standard Arriel 1B engines. This non
compliance may only be found on post-TU
76 standard 2nd stage Turbine NGVs (i.e.,
with flexible hub).
This non compliance would increase hot
gas ingestion and generate an increase of
temperature in the Gas Generator (GG)
turbine rotor, potentially resulting in turbine
damage and an uncommanded in-flight
shutdown.
We are proposing this AD to prevent
over-temperature damage of the gas
generator turbine, which could result in
an uncommanded in-flight engine
shutdown, and a subsequent forced
autorotation landing or accident.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by October 17, 2011.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
54143
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
Contact Turbomeca, 40220 Tarnos,
France; phone: 33 05 59 74 40 00, fax:
33 05 59 74 45 15, for the service
information identified in this proposed
AD.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (phone: 800–647–5527) is the
same as the Mail address provided in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rose
Len, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: 781–238–7772; fax: 781–238–
7199; e-mail: rose.len@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2010–0904; Directorate Identifier
2010–NE–33–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of the Web
site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including, if provided, the name of the
individual who sent the comment (or
E:\FR\FM\31AUP1.SGM
31AUP1
54144
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 169 / Wednesday, August 31, 2011 / Proposed Rules
signed the comment on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000
(65 FR 19477–78).
holes are non-conforming, then before
further flight this proposed AD would
require replacing the 2nd stage turbine
NGV, 1st stage turbine disc, and 2nd
stage turbine disc, with discs eligible for
installation.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued EASA AD 2010–
0273R1, dated February 16, 2011
(referred to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to
correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
Costs of Compliance
During quality inspections in repair centre
some 2nd stage Nozzle Guide Vanes (NGVs)
to be installed on Pre TU 148 standard Arriel
1B were found not conforming to the
definition. The affected parts had been
repaired and were found drilled on the rear
flange instead of the front flange. This
configuration corresponds to 2nd stage
Turbine NGVs to be installed on post-TU 148
standard Arriel 1B engines. This non
compliance may only be found on post-TU
76 standard 2nd stage Turbine NGVs (i.e.,
with flexible hub).
This non compliance would increase hot
gas ingestion and generate an increase of
temperature in the Gas Generator (GG)
turbine rotor, potentially resulting in turbine
damage and an uncommanded in-flight
shutdown.
You may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS
Relevant Service Information
Turbomeca has issued Mandatory
Service Bulletin (MSB) No. A292 72
0829, Version B, dated December 13,
2010. The actions described in this
service information are intended to
correct the unsafe condition identified
in the MCAI.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of France and is
approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, they have
notified us of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are
proposing this AD because we evaluated
all information provided by EASA and
determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design.
This proposed AD would require
daily checks for evidence of turbine
damage, and removal of the engine from
service before further flight if turbine
damage is found. This proposed AD
would also require inspecting the
configuration of the holes in the
repaired 2nd stage turbine NGV. If the
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:28 Aug 30, 2011
Jkt 223001
Based on the service information, we
estimate that this proposed AD would
affect about 20 Turbomeca Arriel 1B
turboshaft engines installed on
helicopters of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it would take about 40
work-hours per engine to inspect a
repaired 2nd stage turbine NGV for the
non-conforming hole configuration. We
also estimate that it would take about 60
work-hours to replace the NGV, the 1st
stage turbine disc, and the 2nd stage
turbine disc, and that one engine would
require these replacements. The average
labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Required parts would cost about
$19,889 per engine. Based on these
figures, we estimate the cost of the
proposed AD on U.S. operators to be
$92,989. Our cost estimate is exclusive
of possible warranty coverage.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
Turbomeca: Docket No. FAA–2010–0904;
Directorate Identifier 2010–NE–33–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by October
17, 2011.
Affected Airworthiness Directives (ADs)
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Turbomeca Arriel 1B
turboshaft engines with M03 modules
modified by TU 76 or TU 202, and not
modified by TU 148, and if fitted with a
repaired 2nd stage turbine nozzle guide vane.
The M03 module contains the 2nd stage
turbine NGV, 1st stage turbine disc, and 2nd
stage turbine disc. Guidance on determining
if an engine has an unrepaired 2nd stage
turbine nozzle guide vane installed can be
found in paragraph 1.C. of Turbomeca
Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) No. A292
72 0829, Version B, dated December 13,
2010.
Reason
(d) During quality inspections in repair
centre some 2nd stage Nozzle Guide Vanes
(NGVs) to be installed on Pre TU 148
standard Arriel 1B were found not
conforming to the definition. The affected
parts had been repaired and were found
drilled on the rear flange instead of the front
flange. This configuration corresponds to 2nd
stage Turbine NGVs to be installed on postTU 148 standard Arriel 1B engines. This non
compliance may only be found on post-TU
E:\FR\FM\31AUP1.SGM
31AUP1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 169 / Wednesday, August 31, 2011 / Proposed Rules
76 standard 2nd stage Turbine NGVs (i.e.,
with flexible hub).
This non compliance would increase hot
gas ingestion and generate an increase of
temperature in the Gas Generator (GG)
turbine rotor, potentially resulting in turbine
damage and an uncommanded in-flight
shutdown. On a single-engine helicopter, this
could ultimately lead to an emergency
autorotation landing.
We are issuing this AD to prevent overtemperature damage of the gas generator
turbine, which could result in an
uncommanded in-flight engine shutdown,
and a subsequent forced autorotation landing
or accident.
Compliance
(e) Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
Daily Checks
(f) Starting from the effective date of this
AD, perform a daily check (after last flight of
the day) for:
(1) Normal rundown time of the gas
generator rotor; and
(2) The free rotation of the gas generator
rotor; and
(3) No grinding noise during the rundown
check, and during the free rotation check of
the gas generator rotor.
(g) Guidance on performing the daily
checks can be found in the Maintenance
54145
Manual, task 71–02–09–760–801 and task
05–20–01–200–801.
(h) If the engine fails any of these daily
checks, remove the engine from service
before further flight.
Inspection of Repaired 2nd Stage Turbine
NGVs
(i) Inspect the 2nd stage turbine NGV for
a non-conforming hole configuration, at the
compliance times in Table 1 of this AD.
Guidance on 2nd stage turbine NGV nonconforming hole configuration can be found
in Turbomeca MSB No. A292 72 0829,
Version B, dated December 13, 2010.
TABLE 1—INSPECTION COMPLIANCE TIMES
If accumulated Gas Generator (GG) Cycles-in-Service (CIS) on the effective date
of this AD are:
(1) Fewer than 1,200 CIS on both the 1st
and 2nd stage turbines.
(2) 1,200 or more but fewer than 1,800 CIS
on either the 1st or 2nd stage turbines.
(3) 1,800 or more but fewer than 2,400 CIS
on either the 1st or 2nd stage turbine.
(4) Greater than 2,400 CIS on either the
1st or 2nd stage turbine.
Then inspect:
Before exceeding 1,500 GG CIS.
Before exceeding 300 GG CIS after the effective date of this AD but not to exceed 2,000 CIS on
either the 1st or 2nd stage turbines.
Before exceeding 200 GG CIS after the effective date of this AD but not to exceed 2,500 CIS on
either the 1st or 2nd stage turbines.
Before exceeding 100 GG CIS after the effective date of this AD but not to exceed 3,000 CIS on
either the 1st or 2nd stage turbine.
(j) If the configuration of the holes in the
repaired 2nd stage turbine NGV are
conforming, then no further action is
required.
(k) If the configuration of the holes in the
repaired 2nd stage turbine NGV are nonconforming, then before further flight:
(1) Replace the 2nd stage turbine NGV with
a 2nd stage turbine NGV eligible for
installation; and
(2) Replace the 1st stage turbine disc and
2nd stage turbine disc with discs eligible for
installation.
Emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS
Terminating Action
(l) Complying with paragraph (i) and either
paragraph (j) or paragraphs (k)(1) through
(k)(2) of this AD, or replacing the M03
module with an M03 module that is eligible
for installation, is terminating action for the
requirements of this AD.
Installation Prohibition
(m) Do not reinstall the 1st stage turbine
disc and the 2nd stage turbine disc removed
in paragraph (k)(2) of this AD into any
engine.
(n) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install an M03 module that has
incorporated TU 202 but not incorporated TU
148, unless the module is in compliance with
the requirements of this AD.
(o) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install an M03 module that has
incorporated TU 76 but not incorporated TU
148, unless the module is in compliance with
the requirements of this AD.
FAA AD Differences
(p) This AD differs from the Mandatory
Continuing Airworthiness Information
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:28 Aug 30, 2011
Jkt 223001
(MCAI) and/or service information as
follows:
(1) This AD does not require sending data
to Turbomeca to confirm whether Turbomeca
MSB No. A292 72 0829, Version B, dated
December 13, 2010, is applicable to the
operator’s engine; the MCAI does.
(2) This AD does not incorporate by
reference (IBR) Turbomeca MSB No. A292 72
0829, Version B, dated December 13, 2010;
the MCAI does.
(3) This AD requires replacing nonconforming 2nd stage turbine NGVs and 1st
stage and 2nd stage turbine discs that were
operated with non-conforming 2nd stage
turbine NGVs but does not require replacing
affected M03 modules. The MCAI requires
replacing affected M03 modules with M03
modules eligible for installation.
40 00, fax 33 05 59 74 45 15, for a copy of
this service information.
(t) Contact Rose Len, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
e-mail: rose.len@faa.gov; phone: 781–238–
7772; fax: 781–238–7199, for more
information about this AD.
Definition
(q) For the purpose of this AD, a
conforming repaired 2nd stage turbine NGV
is one with cooling holes in the forward
inner flange, and with no cooling holes in the
rear flange.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(r) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
[Docket No. FAA–2011–0912; Directorate
Identifier 2011–NM–035–AD]
Related Information
(s) Refer to European Aviation Safety
Agency AD 2010–0273R1, dated February 16,
2011, and Turbomeca MSB No. A292 72
0829, Version B, dated December 13, 2010,
for related information. Contact Turbomeca,
40220 Tarnos, France; telephone 33 05 59 74
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
August 23, 2011.
Thomas A. Boudreau,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011–22246 Filed 8–30–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; 328 Support
Services GmbH (Type Certificate
Previously Held by AvCraft Aerospace
GmbH; Fairchild Dornier GmbH;
Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH) Model 328–
100 Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\31AUP1.SGM
31AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 169 (Wednesday, August 31, 2011)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 54143-54145]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-22246]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0904; Directorate Identifier 2010-NE-33-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca Arriel 1B Turboshaft Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by an aviation
authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
During quality inspections in repair centre some 2nd stage
Nozzle Guide Vanes (NGVs) to be installed on Pre TU 148 standard
Arriel 1B were found not conforming to the definition. The affected
parts had been repaired and were found drilled on the rear flange
instead of the front flange. This configuration corresponds to 2nd
stage Turbine NGVs to be installed on post-TU 148 standard Arriel 1B
engines. This non compliance may only be found on post-TU 76
standard 2nd stage Turbine NGVs (i.e., with flexible hub).
This non compliance would increase hot gas ingestion and
generate an increase of temperature in the Gas Generator (GG)
turbine rotor, potentially resulting in turbine damage and an
uncommanded in-flight shutdown.
We are proposing this AD to prevent over-temperature damage of the gas
generator turbine, which could result in an uncommanded in-flight
engine shutdown, and a subsequent forced autorotation landing or
accident.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by October 17,
2011.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Contact Turbomeca, 40220 Tarnos, France; phone: 33 05 59 74 40 00,
fax: 33 05 59 74 45 15, for the service information identified in this
proposed AD.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations office (phone: 800-647-5527) is the
same as the Mail address provided in the ADDRESSES section. Comments
will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rose Len, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7772; fax:
781-238-7199; e-mail: rose.len@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2010-0904;
Directorate Identifier 2010-NE-33-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact
with FAA personnel concerning this proposed AD. Using the search
function of the Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any
of our dockets, including, if provided, the name of the individual who
sent the comment (or
[[Page 54144]]
signed the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union,
etc.). You may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78).
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2010-0273R1, dated February 16, 2011 (referred to after this as
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
During quality inspections in repair centre some 2nd stage
Nozzle Guide Vanes (NGVs) to be installed on Pre TU 148 standard
Arriel 1B were found not conforming to the definition. The affected
parts had been repaired and were found drilled on the rear flange
instead of the front flange. This configuration corresponds to 2nd
stage Turbine NGVs to be installed on post-TU 148 standard Arriel 1B
engines. This non compliance may only be found on post-TU 76
standard 2nd stage Turbine NGVs (i.e., with flexible hub).
This non compliance would increase hot gas ingestion and
generate an increase of temperature in the Gas Generator (GG)
turbine rotor, potentially resulting in turbine damage and an
uncommanded in-flight shutdown.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket.
Relevant Service Information
Turbomeca has issued Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) No. A292 72
0829, Version B, dated December 13, 2010. The actions described in this
service information are intended to correct the unsafe condition
identified in the MCAI.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of France
and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with France, they have notified us of the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI and service information referenced
above. We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists and is
likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
This proposed AD would require daily checks for evidence of turbine
damage, and removal of the engine from service before further flight if
turbine damage is found. This proposed AD would also require inspecting
the configuration of the holes in the repaired 2nd stage turbine NGV.
If the holes are non-conforming, then before further flight this
proposed AD would require replacing the 2nd stage turbine NGV, 1st
stage turbine disc, and 2nd stage turbine disc, with discs eligible for
installation.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we estimate that this proposed AD
would affect about 20 Turbomeca Arriel 1B turboshaft engines installed
on helicopters of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it would take
about 40 work-hours per engine to inspect a repaired 2nd stage turbine
NGV for the non-conforming hole configuration. We also estimate that it
would take about 60 work-hours to replace the NGV, the 1st stage
turbine disc, and the 2nd stage turbine disc, and that one engine would
require these replacements. The average labor rate is $85 per work-
hour. Required parts would cost about $19,889 per engine. Based on
these figures, we estimate the cost of the proposed AD on U.S.
operators to be $92,989. Our cost estimate is exclusive of possible
warranty coverage.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
Turbomeca: Docket No. FAA-2010-0904; Directorate Identifier 2010-NE-
33-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by October 17, 2011.
Affected Airworthiness Directives (ADs)
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Turbomeca Arriel 1B turboshaft engines
with M03 modules modified by TU 76 or TU 202, and not modified by TU
148, and if fitted with a repaired 2nd stage turbine nozzle guide
vane. The M03 module contains the 2nd stage turbine NGV, 1st stage
turbine disc, and 2nd stage turbine disc. Guidance on determining if
an engine has an unrepaired 2nd stage turbine nozzle guide vane
installed can be found in paragraph 1.C. of Turbomeca Mandatory
Service Bulletin (MSB) No. A292 72 0829, Version B, dated December
13, 2010.
Reason
(d) During quality inspections in repair centre some 2nd stage
Nozzle Guide Vanes (NGVs) to be installed on Pre TU 148 standard
Arriel 1B were found not conforming to the definition. The affected
parts had been repaired and were found drilled on the rear flange
instead of the front flange. This configuration corresponds to 2nd
stage Turbine NGVs to be installed on post-TU 148 standard Arriel 1B
engines. This non compliance may only be found on post-TU
[[Page 54145]]
76 standard 2nd stage Turbine NGVs (i.e., with flexible hub).
This non compliance would increase hot gas ingestion and
generate an increase of temperature in the Gas Generator (GG)
turbine rotor, potentially resulting in turbine damage and an
uncommanded in-flight shutdown. On a single-engine helicopter, this
could ultimately lead to an emergency autorotation landing.
We are issuing this AD to prevent over-temperature damage of the
gas generator turbine, which could result in an uncommanded in-
flight engine shutdown, and a subsequent forced autorotation landing
or accident.
Compliance
(e) Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
Daily Checks
(f) Starting from the effective date of this AD, perform a daily
check (after last flight of the day) for:
(1) Normal rundown time of the gas generator rotor; and
(2) The free rotation of the gas generator rotor; and
(3) No grinding noise during the rundown check, and during the
free rotation check of the gas generator rotor.
(g) Guidance on performing the daily checks can be found in the
Maintenance Manual, task 71-02-09-760-801 and task 05-20-01-200-801.
(h) If the engine fails any of these daily checks, remove the
engine from service before further flight.
Inspection of Repaired 2nd Stage Turbine NGVs
(i) Inspect the 2nd stage turbine NGV for a non-conforming hole
configuration, at the compliance times in Table 1 of this AD.
Guidance on 2nd stage turbine NGV non-conforming hole configuration
can be found in Turbomeca MSB No. A292 72 0829, Version B, dated
December 13, 2010.
Table 1--Inspection Compliance Times
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If accumulated Gas Generator (GG) Cycles-in-Service (CIS) on the
effective date of this AD are: Then inspect:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Fewer than 1,200 CIS on both the 1st and 2nd stage turbines........ Before exceeding 1,500 GG CIS.
(2) 1,200 or more but fewer than 1,800 CIS on either the 1st or 2nd Before exceeding 300 GG CIS after the
stage turbines. effective date of this AD but not to
exceed 2,000 CIS on either the 1st or
2nd stage turbines.
(3) 1,800 or more but fewer than 2,400 CIS on either the 1st or 2nd Before exceeding 200 GG CIS after the
stage turbine. effective date of this AD but not to
exceed 2,500 CIS on either the 1st or
2nd stage turbines.
(4) Greater than 2,400 CIS on either the 1st or 2nd stage turbine...... Before exceeding 100 GG CIS after the
effective date of this AD but not to
exceed 3,000 CIS on either the 1st or
2nd stage turbine.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(j) If the configuration of the holes in the repaired 2nd stage
turbine NGV are conforming, then no further action is required.
(k) If the configuration of the holes in the repaired 2nd stage
turbine NGV are non-conforming, then before further flight:
(1) Replace the 2nd stage turbine NGV with a 2nd stage turbine
NGV eligible for installation; and
(2) Replace the 1st stage turbine disc and 2nd stage turbine
disc with discs eligible for installation.
Terminating Action
(l) Complying with paragraph (i) and either paragraph (j) or
paragraphs (k)(1) through (k)(2) of this AD, or replacing the M03
module with an M03 module that is eligible for installation, is
terminating action for the requirements of this AD.
Installation Prohibition
(m) Do not reinstall the 1st stage turbine disc and the 2nd
stage turbine disc removed in paragraph (k)(2) of this AD into any
engine.
(n) After the effective date of this AD, do not install an M03
module that has incorporated TU 202 but not incorporated TU 148,
unless the module is in compliance with the requirements of this AD.
(o) After the effective date of this AD, do not install an M03
module that has incorporated TU 76 but not incorporated TU 148,
unless the module is in compliance with the requirements of this AD.
FAA AD Differences
(p) This AD differs from the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
Information (MCAI) and/or service information as follows:
(1) This AD does not require sending data to Turbomeca to
confirm whether Turbomeca MSB No. A292 72 0829, Version B, dated
December 13, 2010, is applicable to the operator's engine; the MCAI
does.
(2) This AD does not incorporate by reference (IBR) Turbomeca
MSB No. A292 72 0829, Version B, dated December 13, 2010; the MCAI
does.
(3) This AD requires replacing non-conforming 2nd stage turbine
NGVs and 1st stage and 2nd stage turbine discs that were operated
with non-conforming 2nd stage turbine NGVs but does not require
replacing affected M03 modules. The MCAI requires replacing affected
M03 modules with M03 modules eligible for installation.
Definition
(q) For the purpose of this AD, a conforming repaired 2nd stage
turbine NGV is one with cooling holes in the forward inner flange,
and with no cooling holes in the rear flange.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(r) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(s) Refer to European Aviation Safety Agency AD 2010-0273R1,
dated February 16, 2011, and Turbomeca MSB No. A292 72 0829, Version
B, dated December 13, 2010, for related information. Contact
Turbomeca, 40220 Tarnos, France; telephone 33 05 59 74 40 00, fax 33
05 59 74 45 15, for a copy of this service information.
(t) Contact Rose Len, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification
Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail: rose.len@faa.gov;
phone: 781-238-7772; fax: 781-238-7199, for more information about
this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on August 23, 2011.
Thomas A. Boudreau,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011-22246 Filed 8-30-11; 8:45 am]
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