Notice of Applications for Modification of Special Permit, 52053-52054 [2011-20616]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2011 / Notices
‘‘complementary’’ in the Preamble of
this Final Policy Statement.
One commenter suggested that FTA
should require recipients of Federal
funds for pedestrian and bicycle
improvements to certify that the projects
will increase public transportation
ridership as a result of the Federal
investments.
FTA Response: The purpose of this
Policy Statement is to improve access to
public transportation stops and stations
by simplifying the process for
determining whether the improvements
have a physical or functional
relationship to public transportation.
FTA grantees will not need to certify
ridership figures for projects within the
one-half mile walk shed and three mile
bike shed set forth in this Policy
Statement. Research indicates that
improved access to a stop or station
typically results in higher ridership. For
improvements beyond these distances, a
study indicating the likelihood of
increased ridership would be a valid
justification for the improvement.
VII. Statement of Policy
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
A. Background
In accordance with the goals,
principles, and legal authority outlined
in this notice, FTA encourages the use
of its funds for pedestrian and bicycle
amenities that expand the catchment
area and utility of public transportation
stops and stations. Therefore, FTA
hereby establishes threshold catchment
areas of one-half mile for pedestrian
improvements and three miles for
bicycle improvements near public
transportation stops and stations.
A key requirement for determining
the eligibility of a pedestrian or bicycle
improvement is whether it has a
functional relationship to a public
transportation facility. FTA grantees can
benefit from FTA determining the
typical distances pedestrians and
bicyclists can be expected to travel to
access a public transportation stop or
station. The purpose of this Policy
Statement is to propose a radius around
a public transportation stop or station
within which FTA will consider
pedestrian and bicycle improvements to
have a de facto functional relationship
to public transportation.
FTA’s existing guidance on the
eligibility of joint development
improvements serves as the foundation
for this proposed policy. According to
that guidance, ‘‘the functional
relationship test of activity and use
permits the use of FTA funds for joint
development improvements [including
pedestrian and bicycle improvements]
located outside the structural envelope
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18:32 Aug 18, 2011
Jkt 223001
of a public transportation project, and
may extend across an intervening street,
major thoroughfare or unrelated
property, [but] should not extend
beyond the distance most people can be
expected to safely and conveniently
walk to use the transit service.’’ 30
Relying on this guidance, in most
circumstances FTA has considered
pedestrian improvements within
approximately 1,500 feet of a public
transportation stop or station to be
functionally related. Improvements
beyond a 1,500 foot radius were
considered functionally related to
public transportation only if they
satisfied a test of activity and use.
The distance stated in FTA’s existing
guidance is too short. ‘‘While distance is
very important for pedestrians, on
average they will walk further than the
anecdotal rule of thumb of 400 meters
used in many planning applications.’’ 31
Research indicates that pedestrians are
willing to walk at least one-half mile to
train stations or other forms of reliable
public transportation when the
environment surrounding the station is
safe and well-designed.32 A pedestrian
may travel a distance of one-half mile
during fifteen minutes at a pace of two
miles per hour. A one-half mile
catchment area is a conservative
estimate of the distance a pedestrian is
willing to travel to a public
transportation stop or station. FTA has
reason to believe that pedestrians are
willing to spend more than fifteen
minutes walking to public
transportation stops and stations: A
study published in the American
Journal of Preventative Medicine
concluded that Americans who use
public transportation spend a median of
nineteen minutes daily walking to and
from public transportation; and people
in high-density urban areas were more
likely to spend approximately thirty
minutes walking to and from public
transportation daily.33
Applying the same timeframes to
bicyclists yields at least a three mile
catchment area. Bicycle paths may
extend further than pedestrian
walkways and still be functionally
30 FTA guidance on the Eligibility of Joint
Development Improvements under Federal Transit
Law, 72 FR 5790 (Feb. 7, 2007).
31 Kevin J. Krizek, Ann Forsyth and Laura Baum,
Walking and Cycling International Literature
Review, Victoria Department of Transport, 2009, at
29.
32 Schlossberg, M. et al. How Far, By Which
Route, and Why? A Spatial Analysis of Pedestrian
Reference, Mineta Transportation Institute, June
2007.
33 L.M. Besser and A.L. Dannenberg, Walking to
Public Transit: Steps to Help Meet Physical Activity
Recommendations, Am. J. Prev. Med., November
2005, at 273.
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52053
related to public transportation because
‘‘bicyclists are willing to travel much
longer distances than pedestrians,
largely due to higher average speeds
attainable by bicycle.’’ 34 Inasmuch as
the average bicycle commuter travels at
ten miles per hour,35 FTA proposes a
bicycle catchment area of three miles
from public transportation stops and
stations. The three mile catchment area
equals the distance the average bicyclist
could travel in fifteen minutes time.
B. Final Policy
For purposes of determining whether
a pedestrian or bicycle improvement has
a physical or functional relationship to
public transportation, regardless of
whether it is funded as a capital project
or public transportation enhancement,
all pedestrian improvements located
within one-half mile and all bicycle
improvements located within three
miles of a public transportation stop or
station shall have a de facto physical
and functional relationship to public
transportation. Pedestrian and bicycle
improvements beyond these threshold
distances may be eligible for FTA
funding if the improvement is within
the distance that people could be
expected to safely and conveniently
walk or bicycle to use that particular
transit stop or station.
Issued this 15th day of August, 2011.
Peter M. Rogoff,
Administrator, Federal Transit
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2011–21273 Filed 8–18–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–57–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
Notice of Applications for Modification
of Special Permit
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA), DOT.
ACTION: List of Applications for
Modification of Special Permits.
AGENCY:
In accordance with the
procedures governing the application
for, and the processing of, special
permits from the Department of
Transportation’s Hazardous Material
Regulations (49 CFR part 107, subpart
SUMMARY:
34 Kevin J. Krizek, Ann Forsyth and Laura Baum,
Walking and Cycling International Literature
Review, Victoria Department of Transport, 2009, at
18.
35 League of American Bicyclists. Retrieved From:
https://www.bikeleague.org/resources/better/
commuters.php.
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52054
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2011 / Notices
B), notice is hereby given that the Office
of Hazardous Materials Safety has
received the applications described
herein. This notice is abbreviated to
expedite docketing and public notice.
Because the sections affected, modes of
transportation, and the nature of
application have been shown in earlier
Federal Register publications, they are
not repeated here. Requests for
modification of special permits (e.g. to
provide for additional hazardous
materials, packaging design changes,
additional mode of transportation, etc.)
are described in footnotes to the
application number. Application
numbers with the suffix ‘‘M’’ denote a
modification request. These
applications have been separated from
the new application for special permits
to facilitate processing.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before September 6, 2011.
Address Comments To: Record
Center, Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration, U.S.
Department of Transportation,
Washington, DC 20590.
Comments should refer to the
application number and be submitted in
triplicate. If confirmation of receipt of
comments is desired, include a selfaddressed stamped postcard showing
the special permit number.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Copies of the applications are available
for inspection in the Records Center,
East Building, PHH–30, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC or
at https://www.regulations.gov.
This notice of receipt of applications
for modification of special permit is
published in accordance with Part 107
of the Federal hazardous materials
transportation law (49 U.S.C. 5117(b);
49 CFR 1.53(b)).
Issued in Washington, DC, on August 08,
2011.
Donald Burger,
Chief, General Approvals and Permits.
MODIFICATION SPECIAL PERMITS
Application No.
Docket No.
Applicant
Regulation(s) affected
Nature of special permit thereof
10597–M
............................
49 CFR 177.834(1)(2)(i) ....
13601–M
............................
Thermo King Corporation Minneapolis,
MN.
DS Containers, Inc.
Batavia, IL.
To modify the special permit to authorize a
new series of heaters containing Class 3
liquids and/or Division 2.1 gases.
To modify the special permit to authorize an
alternative pressure relief device.
[FR Doc. 2011–20616 Filed 8–18–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4909–60–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
Notice of Application for Special
Permits
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA), DOT.
ACTION: List of Applications for Special
Permits.
AGENCY:
In accordance with the
procedures governing the application
for, and the processing of, special
permits from the Department of
Transportation’s Hazardous Material
SUMMARY:
49 CFR 173.306(b)(1) .......
Regulations (49 CFR part 107, subpart
B), notice is hereby given that the Office
of Hazardous Materials Safety has
received the application described
herein. Each mode of transportation for
which a particular special permit is
requested is indicated by a number in
the ‘‘Nature of Application’’ portion of
the table below as follows: 1—Motor
vehicle, 2—Rail freight, 3—Cargo vessel,
4—Cargo aircraft only, 5—Passengercarrying aircraft.
Comments must be received on
or before September 19, 2011.
Address Comments To: Record
Center, Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration, U.S.
Department of Transportation,
Washington, DC 20590.
Comments should refer to the
application number and be submitted in
DATES:
triplicate. If confirmation of receipt of
comments is desired, include a selfaddressed stamped postcard showing
the special permit number.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Copies of the applications are available
for inspection in the Records Center,
East Building, PHH–30, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, Southeast, Washington,
DC or at https://regulations.gov.
This notice of receipt of applications
for special permit is published in
accordance with Part 107 of the Federal
hazardous materials transportation law
(49 U.S.C. 5117(b); 49 CFR 1.53(b)).
Issued in Washington, DC, on August 08,
2011.
Donald Burger,
Chief, General Approvals and Permits.
NEW SPECIAL PERMITS
Docket No.
15388–N .......
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Application
No.
............................
Alpine Air Alaska, Inc.,
Girdwood, AK.
15392–N .......
............................
Brim Equipment Leasing,
Inc. dba Brim Aviation,
Ashland, OR.
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18:32 Aug 18, 2011
Applicant
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Regulation(s) affected
Nature of special permits thereof
49 CFR 172.101 Column
(9B), 172.204(c)(3),
173.27(b)(2),
175.30(a)(1), 172.200,
172.300 and 172.400.
To authorize the transportation in commerce of certain hazardous materials by cargo aircraft in remote areas of the U.S. without being subject to
hazard communication requirements and quantity
limitations where no other means of transportation is available. (mode 4)
49 CFR, 49 CFR Parts
To authorize the transportation in of certain haz106, 107, and 171–180.
ardous materials by cargo aircraft including by
external load in remote areas of the U.S. without
being subject to hazard communication requirements and quantity limitations where no other
means of transportation is available. (mode 4)
Fmt 4703
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 161 (Friday, August 19, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52053-52054]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-20616]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Notice of Applications for Modification of Special Permit
AGENCY: Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA),
DOT.
ACTION: List of Applications for Modification of Special Permits.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In accordance with the procedures governing the application
for, and the processing of, special permits from the Department of
Transportation's Hazardous Material Regulations (49 CFR part 107,
subpart
[[Page 52054]]
B), notice is hereby given that the Office of Hazardous Materials
Safety has received the applications described herein. This notice is
abbreviated to expedite docketing and public notice. Because the
sections affected, modes of transportation, and the nature of
application have been shown in earlier Federal Register publications,
they are not repeated here. Requests for modification of special
permits (e.g. to provide for additional hazardous materials, packaging
design changes, additional mode of transportation, etc.) are described
in footnotes to the application number. Application numbers with the
suffix ``M'' denote a modification request. These applications have
been separated from the new application for special permits to
facilitate processing.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before September 6, 2011.
Address Comments To: Record Center, Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation,
Washington, DC 20590.
Comments should refer to the application number and be submitted in
triplicate. If confirmation of receipt of comments is desired, include
a self-addressed stamped postcard showing the special permit number.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Copies of the applications are
available for inspection in the Records Center, East Building, PHH-30,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC or at https://www.regulations.gov.
This notice of receipt of applications for modification of special
permit is published in accordance with Part 107 of the Federal
hazardous materials transportation law (49 U.S.C. 5117(b); 49 CFR
1.53(b)).
Issued in Washington, DC, on August 08, 2011.
Donald Burger,
Chief, General Approvals and Permits.
Modification Special Permits
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Regulation(s) Nature of special permit
Application No. Docket No. Applicant affected thereof
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10597-M ................ Thermo King 49 CFR To modify the special
Corporation 177.834(1)(2)(i). permit to authorize a
Minneapolis, MN. new series of heaters
containing Class 3
liquids and/or Division
2.1 gases.
13601-M ................ DS Containers, Inc. 49 CFR 173.306(b)(1) To modify the special
Batavia, IL. permit to authorize an
alternative pressure
relief device.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[FR Doc. 2011-20616 Filed 8-18-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4909-60-P