Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Plans: State of Missouri, 43598-43601 [2011-18176]

Download as PDF wreier-aviles on DSKDVH8Z91PROD with RULES 43598 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 140 / Thursday, July 21, 2011 / Rules and Regulations Lower Grand River, mile 47.0 (Alternate Route) at Grosse Tete, Iberville Parish, Louisiana. This deviation allows the Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development to maintain the bridge in the closed-to-navigation position from 7 a.m. until 5 p.m. on Wednesday, July 20, 2011. At all others times, the bridge will operate normally for the passage of vessels. This temporary deviation was issued to allow for the repairs to the main girder of the bridge. DATES: This deviation is effective from 7 a.m. through 5 p.m. on Wednesday July 20, 2011. ADDRESSES: Documents mentioned in this preamble as being available in the docket are part of docket USCG–2011– 0630 and are available online by going to https://www.regulations.gov, inserting USCG–2011–0252 in the ‘‘Keyword’’ box and then clicking ‘‘Search’’. They are also available for inspection or copying at the Docket Management Facility (M–30), U.S. Department of Transportation, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule, call or e-mail David Frank, Bridge Administration Branch, Coast Guard; telephone 504–671–2128, e-mail David.M.Frank@uscg.mil. If you have questions on viewing the docket, call Renee V. Wright, Program Manager, Docket Operations, telephone 202–366– 9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The LA 77 bridge across the Lower Grand River, mile 47.0 (Alternate Route) at Grosse Tete, Iberville Parish, Louisiana, has a vertical clearance of 2 feet above high water in the closed-to-navigation position and unlimited clearance in the open-to-navigation position. Navigation on the waterway consists mainly of tows with barges and some recreational craft. Coastal Bridge Company, on behalf of the Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development requested a temporary deviation from the normal operation of the bridge in order to effect repairs to the bridge. This deviation allows the draw of the LA 77 swing drawbridge across the Lower Grand River, mile 47.0 (Alternate Route), at Grosse Tete, Iberville Parish, Louisiana, to remain in the closed-tonavigation position from 7 a.m. until 5 p.m. on Wednesday, July 20, 2011. Presently, the draw of the LA 77 bridge, mile 47.0 (Alternate Route) at Grosse Tete, shall open on signal; except that, from about August 15 to about June 5 (the school year), the draw need not be VerDate Mar<15>2010 14:57 Jul 20, 2011 Jkt 223001 opened from 6 a.m. to 8 a.m. and from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday except Federal holidays. The draw shall open on signal at any time for an emergency aboard a vessel. The closure is necessary in order to install angles on the main girder and weld a crack on the bridge. The contractor has indicated that they may be able to operate the bridge during the closure and may be able to move their equipment out of the channel but the movement of the equipment may require several hours to complete immediate work and move equipment. This maintenance is essential for the continued operation of the bridge. Notices will be published in the Eighth Coast Guard District Local Notice to Mariners and will be broadcast via the Coast Guard Broadcast Notice to Mariners System. No alternate routes are available for the passage of vessels; however, the closure was coordinated with waterway interests who have indicated that they will be able to adjust their operations around the proposed work schedule. Due to prior experience and coordination with waterway users, it has been determined that this closure will not have a significant effect on vessels that use the waterway. In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e), the drawbridge must return to its regular operating schedule immediately at the end of the designated time period. This deviation from the operating regulations is authorized under 33 CFR 117.35. Dated: June 28, 2011. David M. Frank, Bridge Administrator. [FR Doc. 2011–18223 Filed 7–20–11; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 9110–04–P ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 40 CFR Part 52 [EPA–R07–OAR–2011–0451; FRL–9440–9] Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Plans: State of Missouri Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ACTION: Direct final rule. AGENCY: EPA is approving an April 20, 2011, request from the State of Missouri to exempt sources of Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) in the Missouri portion of the St. Louis (MO–IL) metropolitan 8-hour ozone nonattainment area from the Clean Air Act (CAA) requirements for NOX Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT) for purposes of SUMMARY: PO 00000 Frm 00066 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS). The Missouri NOX RACT waiver request for its portion of the St. Louis metropolitan 8-hour ozone nonattainment area is based on the most recent three years of complete, qualityassured ozone monitoring data, which demonstrate that additional reductions of NOX emissions in the Area would not contribute to attainment of the 1997 8hour ozone NAAQS. DATES: This direct final rule will be effective September 19, 2011 without further notice unless EPA receives adverse comments by August 22, 2011. If adverse comments are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule will not take effect. ADDRESSES: Submit your comments identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R07– OAR–2011–0451, by one of the following methods: 1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments. 2. E-mail: kemp.lachala@epa.gov. 3. Mail or Hand Delivery or Courier: Lachala Kemp, Air Planning and Development Branch, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 901 North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101. Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA–R07–OAR–2011– 0451. EPA’s policy is that all comments received will be included in the public docket without change and may be made available online at https:// www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https:// www.regulations.gov. or e-mail. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which means EPA will not know your identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without going through https:// www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA E:\FR\FM\21JYR1.SGM 21JYR1 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 140 / Thursday, July 21, 2011 / Rules and Regulations II. State Petition I. What action is EPA taking? EPA is approving an April 20, 2011, request from the State of Missouri to exempt sources of NOX in the Missouri portion of the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 8-hour ozone nonattainment area from the CAA requirements for NOX RACT for purposes of attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.1 The St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 8-hour ozone nonattainment (hereafter referred to as the ‘‘St. Louis Area’’ or ‘‘Area’’) includes the counties of Franklin, Jefferson, St. Charles, and St. Louis as well as St. Louis City in Missouri; and the counties of Madison, Monroe, St. Clair, and Jersey in Illinois. The State’s NOX RACT waiver request is based on the most recent three years of complete, qualityassured ozone monitoring data, which demonstrate that additional reduction of NOX emissions in the Missouri portion of the St. Louis ozone nonattainment area would not contribute to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS in this ozone nonattainment areas. See 76 FR 33647 (June 9, 2011) for more information about this monitoring data. EPA is publishing this rule without prior proposal because we view this as a noncontroversial action and anticipate no relevant adverse comments. EPA notes that the technical basis for this rule was its previous final determination on June 9, 2011 (76 FR 33647) that the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 1997 8-hour ozone nonattainment area has attained the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. EPA received no comments during that particular rulemaking. However, in the proposed rules section of this Federal Register publication, we are publishing a separate document that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision if relevant adverse comments are received. This rule will be effective on September 19, 2011 without further notice unless EPA receives adverse comments by August 22, 2011. If we receive relevant adverse comments, we will publish a timely withdrawal in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule will not take effect. We will address all public comments in a subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. We will not institute a second comment period on this action. Any parties interested in commenting must do so now. Please note that if we receive adverse comment on an amendment, paragraph, or section of this rule and if that provision may be severed from the remainder of the rule, we may adopt as final those provisions of the rule that are not the subject of an adverse comment. 1 EPA previously approved Missouri’s NO RACT X rules submitted to meet its obligations under the 1hour ozone standard. See, 65 FR 31482, May 18, 2000. Today’s action does not affect these State Implementation Plan (SIP)-approved rules, which remain in effect. This action relates only to Missouri’s obligations with respect to NOX RACT related to the 1997 8-hour ozone standard. cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses. Docket. All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy. Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically in https:// www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Environmental Protection Agency, Air Planning and Development Branch, 901 North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101. EPA requests that you contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The interested persons wanting to examine these documents should make an appointment with the office at least 24 hours in advance. The Regional Office’s official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8 to 4:30 excluding Federal holidays. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lachala Kemp, Air Planning and Development Branch, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 7, 901 N. 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101 at 913–551–7214, or by e-mail at kemp.lachala@epa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA. This section provides additional information by addressing the following questions: Table of Contents I. What action is EPA taking? II. State Petition III. EPA Review of the Petition A. Has this ozone nonattainment area attained the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS? B. EPA’s Analysis of Missouri’s NOX RACT Waiver Petition IV. What is the effect of this action? V. EPA’s Action VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews wreier-aviles on DSKDVH8Z91PROD with RULES 43599 VerDate Mar<15>2010 14:57 Jul 20, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00067 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 On April 20, 2011, Missouri Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) submitted a request for a NOX RACT waiver for the St. Louis metropolitan ozone nonattainment area. This NOX RACT waiver was requested for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. MDNR based its NOX RACT waiver request on quality-assured ozone air quality data for 2008–2010, which demonstrate that the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS has been attained in the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan area without the implementation of additional NOX RACT controls in the Missouri portion of the area. III. EPA Review of the Petition A. Has this ozone nonattainment area attained the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS? An area may be considered in attainment with the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS if there are no violations of the NAAQS, as determined in accordance with 40 CFR 50.10 and appendix I, based on the most recent three years of complete, quality-assured air quality monitoring data. To attain this standard, the average of the annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour average ozone concentrations are measured and recorded at each monitoring site over the most recent 3-year period (the monitoring site’s ozone design value) must not exceed the ozone standard. Based on an ozone data rounding convention described in 40 CFR part 50, appendix I, the 1997 8-hour ozone standard is attained if the area’s ozone design value is 0.084 parts per million (ppm) or less. The data must be collected and quality-assured in accordance with 40 CFR part 58, and must be recorded in EPA’s Air Quality System. The monitoring network collecting the data must meet the applicable requirements of 40 CFR part 58. The data supporting attainment of the standard must meet the minimum data completeness requirements in 40 CFR part 50, appendix I. The monitors and design values are displayed in Table 1. The table summarizes the annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone concentrations and their 3-year (2008– 2010) averages for all monitors in the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan area. These data reflect peak ozone concentrations quality assured and reported by the States of Illinois and Missouri. E:\FR\FM\21JYR1.SGM 21JYR1 43600 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 140 / Thursday, July 21, 2011 / Rules and Regulations TABLE 1—ANNUAL FOURTH-HIGHEST DAILY MAXIMUM 8-HOUR OZONE CONCENTRATIONS AND 3-YEAR AVERAGES IN PPM FOR THE ST. LOUIS (MO-IL) AREA 2008 4th high (ppm) State County Monitor Illinois .................. Jersey ................ Madison ............. Missouri ............... St. Clair .............. Jefferson ............ St. Charles ......... Jerseyville, 17–083–1001 .............. Alton, 17–119–0008 ....................... Maryville, 17–119–1009 ................. Wood River, 17–119–3007 ............ East St. Louis, 17–163–0010 ........ Arnold West, 29–099–00019 ......... Orchard Farm, 29–183–1004 ........ West Alton, 29–183–1002 ............. Maryland Heights, 29–189–0014 ... Pacific, 29–189–0005 .................... Blair Street, 29–510–0085 ............. St. Louis ............. St. Louis City ..... Review of the 2008–2010 ozone concentrations and site-specific ozone design values (3-year averages) shows that all of the monitoring sites were attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS during this period. Therefore, based on the most recent three years of complete, quality assured ozone monitoring data, the 1997 8-hour ozone standard has been attained in the area. Review of preliminary data from the 2011 ozone season indicates that the area continues to attain the 8-hour ozone NAAQS. See 76 FR 33647.2 B. EPA’s Analysis of Missouri’s NOX RACT Waiver Petition wreier-aviles on DSKDVH8Z91PROD with RULES EPA’s guidance document, ‘‘Guidance on Limiting Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) Requirements Related to 8-Hour Ozone Implementation,’’ sets forth the criteria for demonstrating that further NOX emission reductions in an ozone nonattainment area will not contribute to ozone NAAQS attainment.3 The guidance provides that three consecutive years of monitoring data documenting ozone levels attaining the ozone NAAQS in areas in which a state has not implemented certain NOX emission controls is adequate to demonstrate that the additional NOX emission reductions will not aid in achieving attainment of the ozone NAAQS. As described in the guidance document, approval of the NOX emission control exemption is granted 2 In today’s action, EPA is not reopening its final determination of attainment described in the June 9, 2011 final rule, but is merely explaining the technical basis for our conclusion that a NOX emission control exemption is appropriate for the area based on the area’s attainment of the ozone NAAQS. 3 Steven D. Page, Director, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, ‘‘Guidance on Limiting Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) Requirements Related to 8Hour Ozone Implementation,’’ Memorandum to EPA Air Directors, Regions I–X, January 14, 2005 (found at: https://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/t1/ memoranda/guide8hr-oz.pdf). VerDate Mar<15>2010 14:57 Jul 20, 2011 Jkt 223001 0.069 0.068 0.070 0.067 0.064 0.70 0.072 0.076 0.069 0.064 0.073 by EPA on a contingent basis. The NOX emission control exemption continues only as long as the state’s monitoring data continues to demonstrate attainment of the ozone NAAQS.4 If, prior to redesignation of the area to attainment of the ozone NAAQS, the area violates the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS, as defined at 40 CFR 50.10 and appendix I, EPA will undertake rulemaking to withdraw the NOX emission control exemption, and the area would once again be subject to the NOX emission control requirements under section 182(f) of the CAA.5 EPA’s review of the ozone monitoring data and Missouri’s NOX emission control exemption request shows that Missouri has complied with the requirements for a NOX RACT exemption in the State’s 8-hour ozone nonattainment area under section 182(f) of the CAA consistent with the guidelines contained in EPA’s January 14, 2005, guidance document. Therefore, EPA has determined that the State of Missouri qualifies for exemption from the NOX RACT requirements for the Missouri portion of the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan ozone nonattainment area for the purposes of attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. IV. What is the effect of this action? The section 182(f) NOX RACT exemption is based on a finding by EPA that additional reductions of NOX would not contribute to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS in the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan nonattainment area. The Area has three consecutive years of ozone levels attaining the ozone standard, and preliminary 2011 ozone data show that the 1997 8-hour ozone standard continues to be attained in the area. PO 00000 4 Id. 5 Id. at 21. at 21–22. Frm 00068 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 2009 4th high (ppm) 0.068 0.067 0.074 0.066 0.069 0.070 0.073 0.071 0.070 0.064 0.065 2010 4th high (ppm) 0.072 0.080 0.074 0.070 0.072 0.077 0.077 0.084 0.076 0.069 0.071 2008–2010 average (ppm) 0.069 0.071 0.072 0.067 0.068 0.072 0.074 0.077 0.071 0.065 0.069 While EPA is waiving the requirements to control NOX emissions through additional NOX RACT controls in the Missouri portion of the St. Louis nonattaiment area, EPA recognizes that there are other benefits to controlling NOX emissions. These benefits include reducing acid deposition, reducing nitrogen deposition in sensitive wetlands, estuaries, and their watersheds, and mitigating ozone transport to downwind ozone nonattainment areas. Missouri will continue to be required to control NOX emissions from certain NOX sources under other CAA programs, such as the Acid Rain program in title IV of the CAA, for purposes of achieving these environmental benefits. This NOX RACT waiver will not affect other existing and pending NOX emission control requirements for Missouri that are needed to achieve these environmental benefits. In addition, as noted above, this action does not affect the NOX RACT controls in the St. Louis area previously approved by EPA relating to the 1-hour ozone standard. In addition, EPA notes that an approval of this waiver request is solely for purposes of the CAA requirements to meet the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. The waiver would not apply for purposes of the ozone NAAQS promulgated in 2008 (March 27, 2008, 73 FR 16435) or for purposes of any future ozone NAAQS EPA may promulgate. To the extent that section 182(f) may apply to the St. Louis area for purposes of the 2008 or any future ozone NAAQS, the State would need to submit a NOX RACT SIP or would need to demonstrate that a waiver is appropriate for purposes of that different ozone NAAQS. V. EPA’s Action EPA is approving Missouri’s request to exempt the Missouri portion of the St. Louis 8-hour ozone nonattainment area E:\FR\FM\21JYR1.SGM 21JYR1 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 140 / Thursday, July 21, 2011 / Rules and Regulations wreier-aviles on DSKDVH8Z91PROD with RULES from the section 182(f) NOX RACT requirement. This approval is based on EPA’s review of the data showing that the requirements of section 182(f)(1)(A), as elaborated upon in EPA’s guidance for section 182(f) exemptions, have been met for the St. Louis (MO–IL) metropolitan ozone nonattainment area. If EPA subsequently determines through notice-and-comment rulemaking that the Area has violated the 1997 8-hour ozone standard, the basis for this exemption would no longer exist, and the area would thereafter have to address the pertinent requirements. VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews In reviewing a request from the State to exempt sources of NOX in the Missouri portion of the St. Louis (MO– IL) metropolitan 8-hour ozone nonattainment area from the CAA requirements for NOX RACT for purposes of attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS, EPA’s role is to approve state choices, provided they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this action does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law. Therefore, this action: • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993); • Does not impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.); • Is certified as not having a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.); • Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4); • Does not have Federalism implications as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999); • Is not an economically significant regulatory action based on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997); • Is not a significant regulatory action subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001); • Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent with the CAA; and • Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to address, as VerDate Mar<15>2010 14:57 Jul 20, 2011 Jkt 223001 appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994). In addition, this exemption does not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in the State, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law. The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal Register. This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined in 5 U.S.C. 804(2). Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by March 16, 2009. Filing a petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).) List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds. Dated: July 12, 2011. Karl Brooks, Regional Administrator, Region 7. 40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows: PART 52—[AMENDED] 1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows: ■ PO 00000 Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. Frm 00069 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 43601 Subpart AA—Missouri 2. Section 52.1342 is revised to read as follows: ■ § 52.1342 Control strategy: Ozone. (a) Determination of attainment. EPA has determined, as of June 9, 2011, that the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 1997 8-hour ozone nonattainment area has attained the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. This determination, in accordance with 40 CFR 51.918, suspends the requirements for this area to submit an attainment demonstration, associated reasonably available control measures, reasonable further progress, contingency measures, and other plan elements related to attainment of the standards for as long as the area continues to meet the 1997 Ozone NAAQS. (b) Approval. EPA is approving an April 20, 2011, request from the State of Missouri for a waiver from the Clean Air Act requirement for Oxides of Nitrogen (NOX) Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT) in the Missouri portion of the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 8-hour ozone nonattainment area for purposes of attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard. [FR Doc. 2011–18176 Filed 7–20–11; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6560–50–P DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Federal Emergency Management Agency 44 CFR Part 65 [Docket ID FEMA–2011–0002; Internal Agency Docket No. FEMA–B–1203] Changes in Flood Elevation Determinations Federal Emergency Management Agency, DHS. ACTION: Interim rule. AGENCY: This interim rule lists communities where modification of the Base (1% annual-chance) Flood Elevations (BFEs) is appropriate because of new scientific or technical data. New flood insurance premium rates will be calculated from the modified BFEs for new buildings and their contents. DATES: These modified BFEs are currently in effect on the dates listed in the table below and revise the Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs) in effect prior to this determination for the listed communities. From the date of the second publication of these changes in a SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\21JYR1.SGM 21JYR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 140 (Thursday, July 21, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 43598-43601]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-18176]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R07-OAR-2011-0451; FRL-9440-9]


Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Plans: State of Missouri

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

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SUMMARY: EPA is approving an April 20, 2011, request from the State of 
Missouri to exempt sources of Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) in the 
Missouri portion of the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 8-hour ozone 
nonattainment area from the Clean Air Act (CAA) requirements for 
NOX Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT) for 
purposes of attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone National Ambient Air 
Quality Standard (NAAQS). The Missouri NOX RACT waiver 
request for its portion of the St. Louis metropolitan 8-hour ozone 
nonattainment area is based on the most recent three years of complete, 
quality-assured ozone monitoring data, which demonstrate that 
additional reductions of NOX emissions in the Area would not 
contribute to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.

DATES: This direct final rule will be effective September 19, 2011 
without further notice unless EPA receives adverse comments by August 
22, 2011. If adverse comments are received, EPA will publish a timely 
withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register informing 
the public that the rule will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R07-
OAR-2011-0451, by one of the following methods:
    1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for 
submitting comments.
    2. E-mail: kemp.lachala@epa.gov.
    3. Mail or Hand Delivery or Courier: Lachala Kemp, Air Planning and 
Development Branch, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 901 North 5th 
Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101.
    Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R07-OAR-
2011-0451. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included 
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at 
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information 
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be 
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose 
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you 
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https://www.regulations.gov. or e-mail. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site 
is an ``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your 
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of 
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without 
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be 
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is 
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you 
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name 
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any 
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA

[[Page 43599]]

cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties and cannot 
contact you for clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your 
comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of special characters, 
any form of encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses.
    Docket. All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the 
https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information 
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such 
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy. 
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically 
in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Environmental 
Protection Agency, Air Planning and Development Branch, 901 North 5th 
Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101. EPA requests that you contact the 
person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to 
schedule your inspection. The interested persons wanting to examine 
these documents should make an appointment with the office at least 24 
hours in advance. The Regional Office's official hours of business are 
Monday through Friday, 8 to 4:30 excluding Federal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lachala Kemp, Air Planning and 
Development Branch, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 7, 901 
N. 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101 at 913-551-7214, or by e-mail 
at kemp.lachala@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document ``we,'' ``us,'' or 
``our'' refer to EPA. This section provides additional information by 
addressing the following questions:

Table of Contents

I. What action is EPA taking?
II. State Petition
III. EPA Review of the Petition
    A. Has this ozone nonattainment area attained the 1997 8-hour 
ozone NAAQS?
    B. EPA's Analysis of Missouri's NOX RACT Waiver 
Petition
IV. What is the effect of this action?
V. EPA's Action
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

I. What action is EPA taking?

    EPA is approving an April 20, 2011, request from the State of 
Missouri to exempt sources of NOX in the Missouri portion of 
the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 8-hour ozone nonattainment area from 
the CAA requirements for NOX RACT for purposes of attaining 
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.\1\ The St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 8-
hour ozone nonattainment (hereafter referred to as the ``St. Louis 
Area'' or ``Area'') includes the counties of Franklin, Jefferson, St. 
Charles, and St. Louis as well as St. Louis City in Missouri; and the 
counties of Madison, Monroe, St. Clair, and Jersey in Illinois. The 
State's NOX RACT waiver request is based on the most recent 
three years of complete, quality-assured ozone monitoring data, which 
demonstrate that additional reduction of NOX emissions in 
the Missouri portion of the St. Louis ozone nonattainment area would 
not contribute to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS in this 
ozone nonattainment areas. See 76 FR 33647 (June 9, 2011) for more 
information about this monitoring data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ EPA previously approved Missouri's NOX RACT rules 
submitted to meet its obligations under the 1-hour ozone standard. 
See, 65 FR 31482, May 18, 2000. Today's action does not affect these 
State Implementation Plan (SIP)-approved rules, which remain in 
effect. This action relates only to Missouri's obligations with 
respect to NOX RACT related to the 1997 8-hour ozone 
standard.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    EPA is publishing this rule without prior proposal because we view 
this as a noncontroversial action and anticipate no relevant adverse 
comments. EPA notes that the technical basis for this rule was its 
previous final determination on June 9, 2011 (76 FR 33647) that the St. 
Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 1997 8-hour ozone nonattainment area has 
attained the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. EPA received no comments during 
that particular rulemaking. However, in the proposed rules section of 
this Federal Register publication, we are publishing a separate 
document that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision if 
relevant adverse comments are received. This rule will be effective on 
September 19, 2011 without further notice unless EPA receives adverse 
comments by August 22, 2011. If we receive relevant adverse comments, 
we will publish a timely withdrawal in the Federal Register informing 
the public that the rule will not take effect. We will address all 
public comments in a subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. 
We will not institute a second comment period on this action. Any 
parties interested in commenting must do so now. Please note that if we 
receive adverse comment on an amendment, paragraph, or section of this 
rule and if that provision may be severed from the remainder of the 
rule, we may adopt as final those provisions of the rule that are not 
the subject of an adverse comment.

II. State Petition

    On April 20, 2011, Missouri Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) 
submitted a request for a NOX RACT waiver for the St. Louis 
metropolitan ozone nonattainment area. This NOX RACT waiver 
was requested for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. MDNR based its 
NOX RACT waiver request on quality-assured ozone air quality 
data for 2008-2010, which demonstrate that the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS 
has been attained in the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan area without 
the implementation of additional NOX RACT controls in the 
Missouri portion of the area.

III. EPA Review of the Petition

A. Has this ozone nonattainment area attained the 1997 8-hour ozone 
NAAQS?

    An area may be considered in attainment with the 1997 8-hour ozone 
NAAQS if there are no violations of the NAAQS, as determined in 
accordance with 40 CFR 50.10 and appendix I, based on the most recent 
three years of complete, quality-assured air quality monitoring data. 
To attain this standard, the average of the annual fourth-highest daily 
maximum 8-hour average ozone concentrations are measured and recorded 
at each monitoring site over the most recent 3-year period (the 
monitoring site's ozone design value) must not exceed the ozone 
standard. Based on an ozone data rounding convention described in 40 
CFR part 50, appendix I, the 1997 8-hour ozone standard is attained if 
the area's ozone design value is 0.084 parts per million (ppm) or less. 
The data must be collected and quality-assured in accordance with 40 
CFR part 58, and must be recorded in EPA's Air Quality System. The 
monitoring network collecting the data must meet the applicable 
requirements of 40 CFR part 58. The data supporting attainment of the 
standard must meet the minimum data completeness requirements in 40 CFR 
part 50, appendix I.
    The monitors and design values are displayed in Table 1. The table 
summarizes the annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone 
concentrations and their 3-year (2008-2010) averages for all monitors 
in the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan area. These data reflect peak 
ozone concentrations quality assured and reported by the States of 
Illinois and Missouri.

[[Page 43600]]



           Table 1--Annual Fourth-Highest Daily Maximum 8-Hour Ozone Concentrations and 3-Year Averages in ppm for the St. Louis (MO-IL) Area
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                          2008 4th  high  2009 4th  high  2010 4th  high     2008-2010
               State                         County                    Monitor                 (ppm)           (ppm)           (ppm)      average  (ppm)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Illinois...........................  Jersey................  Jerseyville, 17-083-1001...           0.069           0.068           0.072           0.069
                                     Madison...............  Alton, 17-119-0008.........           0.068           0.067           0.080           0.071
                                                             Maryville, 17-119-1009.....           0.070           0.074           0.074           0.072
                                                             Wood River, 17-119-3007....           0.067           0.066           0.070           0.067
                                     St. Clair.............  East St. Louis, 17-163-0010           0.064           0.069           0.072           0.068
Missouri...........................  Jefferson.............  Arnold West, 29-099-00019..            0.70           0.070           0.077           0.072
                                     St. Charles...........  Orchard Farm, 29-183-1004..           0.072           0.073           0.077           0.074
                                                             West Alton, 29-183-1002....           0.076           0.071           0.084           0.077
                                     St. Louis.............  Maryland Heights, 29-189-             0.069           0.070           0.076           0.071
                                                              0014.
                                                             Pacific, 29-189-0005.......           0.064           0.064           0.069           0.065
                                     St. Louis City........  Blair Street, 29-510-0085..           0.073           0.065           0.071           0.069
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Review of the 2008-2010 ozone concentrations and site-specific 
ozone design values (3-year averages) shows that all of the monitoring 
sites were attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS during this period. 
Therefore, based on the most recent three years of complete, quality 
assured ozone monitoring data, the 1997 8-hour ozone standard has been 
attained in the area. Review of preliminary data from the 2011 ozone 
season indicates that the area continues to attain the 8-hour ozone 
NAAQS. See 76 FR 33647.\2\
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    \2\ In today's action, EPA is not reopening its final 
determination of attainment described in the June 9, 2011 final 
rule, but is merely explaining the technical basis for our 
conclusion that a NOX emission control exemption is 
appropriate for the area based on the area's attainment of the ozone 
NAAQS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. EPA's Analysis of Missouri's NOX RACT Waiver Petition

    EPA's guidance document, ``Guidance on Limiting Nitrogen Oxides 
(NOX) Requirements Related to 8-Hour Ozone Implementation,'' 
sets forth the criteria for demonstrating that further NOX 
emission reductions in an ozone nonattainment area will not contribute 
to ozone NAAQS attainment.\3\ The guidance provides that three 
consecutive years of monitoring data documenting ozone levels attaining 
the ozone NAAQS in areas in which a state has not implemented certain 
NOX emission controls is adequate to demonstrate that the 
additional NOX emission reductions will not aid in achieving 
attainment of the ozone NAAQS. As described in the guidance document, 
approval of the NOX emission control exemption is granted by 
EPA on a contingent basis. The NOX emission control 
exemption continues only as long as the state's monitoring data 
continues to demonstrate attainment of the ozone NAAQS.\4\ If, prior to 
redesignation of the area to attainment of the ozone NAAQS, the area 
violates the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS, as defined at 40 CFR 50.10 and 
appendix I, EPA will undertake rulemaking to withdraw the 
NOX emission control exemption, and the area would once 
again be subject to the NOX emission control requirements 
under section 182(f) of the CAA.\5\
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    \3\ Steven D. Page, Director, Office of Air Quality Planning and 
Standards, ``Guidance on Limiting Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) 
Requirements Related to 8-Hour Ozone Implementation,'' Memorandum to 
EPA Air Directors, Regions I-X, January 14, 2005 (found at: https://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/t1/memoranda/guide8hr-oz.pdf).
    \4\ Id. at 21.
    \5\ Id. at 21-22.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    EPA's review of the ozone monitoring data and Missouri's 
NOX emission control exemption request shows that Missouri 
has complied with the requirements for a NOX RACT exemption 
in the State's 8-hour ozone nonattainment area under section 182(f) of 
the CAA consistent with the guidelines contained in EPA's January 14, 
2005, guidance document. Therefore, EPA has determined that the State 
of Missouri qualifies for exemption from the NOX RACT 
requirements for the Missouri portion of the St. Louis (MO-IL) 
metropolitan ozone nonattainment area for the purposes of attaining the 
1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.

IV. What is the effect of this action?

    The section 182(f) NOX RACT exemption is based on a 
finding by EPA that additional reductions of NOX would not 
contribute to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS in the St. 
Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan nonattainment area. The Area has three 
consecutive years of ozone levels attaining the ozone standard, and 
preliminary 2011 ozone data show that the 1997 8-hour ozone standard 
continues to be attained in the area.
    While EPA is waiving the requirements to control NOX 
emissions through additional NOX RACT controls in the 
Missouri portion of the St. Louis nonattaiment area, EPA recognizes 
that there are other benefits to controlling NOX emissions. 
These benefits include reducing acid deposition, reducing nitrogen 
deposition in sensitive wetlands, estuaries, and their watersheds, and 
mitigating ozone transport to downwind ozone nonattainment areas. 
Missouri will continue to be required to control NOX 
emissions from certain NOX sources under other CAA programs, 
such as the Acid Rain program in title IV of the CAA, for purposes of 
achieving these environmental benefits. This NOX RACT waiver 
will not affect other existing and pending NOX emission 
control requirements for Missouri that are needed to achieve these 
environmental benefits. In addition, as noted above, this action does 
not affect the NOX RACT controls in the St. Louis area 
previously approved by EPA relating to the 1-hour ozone standard.
    In addition, EPA notes that an approval of this waiver request is 
solely for purposes of the CAA requirements to meet the 1997 8-hour 
ozone NAAQS. The waiver would not apply for purposes of the ozone NAAQS 
promulgated in 2008 (March 27, 2008, 73 FR 16435) or for purposes of 
any future ozone NAAQS EPA may promulgate. To the extent that section 
182(f) may apply to the St. Louis area for purposes of the 2008 or any 
future ozone NAAQS, the State would need to submit a NOX 
RACT SIP or would need to demonstrate that a waiver is appropriate for 
purposes of that different ozone NAAQS.

V. EPA's Action

    EPA is approving Missouri's request to exempt the Missouri portion 
of the St. Louis 8-hour ozone nonattainment area

[[Page 43601]]

from the section 182(f) NOX RACT requirement. This approval 
is based on EPA's review of the data showing that the requirements of 
section 182(f)(1)(A), as elaborated upon in EPA's guidance for section 
182(f) exemptions, have been met for the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 
ozone nonattainment area. If EPA subsequently determines through 
notice-and-comment rulemaking that the Area has violated the 1997 8-
hour ozone standard, the basis for this exemption would no longer 
exist, and the area would thereafter have to address the pertinent 
requirements.

VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    In reviewing a request from the State to exempt sources of 
NOX in the Missouri portion of the St. Louis (MO-IL) 
metropolitan 8-hour ozone nonattainment area from the CAA requirements 
for NOX RACT for purposes of attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone 
NAAQS, EPA's role is to approve state choices, provided they meet the 
criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this action does not impose 
additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law. Therefore, 
this action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, this exemption does not have tribal implications as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), 
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in 
the State, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined in 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by March 16, 2009. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to 
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.

    Dated: July 12, 2011.
Karl Brooks,
Regional Administrator, Region 7.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart AA--Missouri

0
2. Section 52.1342 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  52.1342   Control strategy: Ozone.

    (a) Determination of attainment. EPA has determined, as of June 9, 
2011, that the St. Louis (MO-IL) metropolitan 1997 8-hour ozone 
nonattainment area has attained the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. This 
determination, in accordance with 40 CFR 51.918, suspends the 
requirements for this area to submit an attainment demonstration, 
associated reasonably available control measures, reasonable further 
progress, contingency measures, and other plan elements related to 
attainment of the standards for as long as the area continues to meet 
the 1997 Ozone NAAQS.
    (b) Approval. EPA is approving an April 20, 2011, request from the 
State of Missouri for a waiver from the Clean Air Act requirement for 
Oxides of Nitrogen (NOX) Reasonably Available Control 
Technology (RACT) in the Missouri portion of the St. Louis (MO-IL) 
metropolitan 8-hour ozone nonattainment area for purposes of attaining 
the 1997 8-hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard.

[FR Doc. 2011-18176 Filed 7-20-11; 8:45 am]
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