Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Vermont; Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT) for the 1997 8-Hour Ozone Standard, 42560-42567 [2011-17875]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 138 / Tuesday, July 19, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
The amendments read as follows:
a. Revising entries for Sections
145.142 and 145.143.
■ b. Adding entries for Sections
145.144, 145.145 and 145.146.
■
State citation
§ 52.2020
Identification of plan.
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(1) * * *
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State
effective
date
Title/subject
Additional explanation/§ 52.2063
citation
EPA approval date
Title 25—Environmental Protection
Article III—Air Resources
Chapter 145—Interstate Pollution Transport Reduction
Subchapter C—Emissions of NOX From Cement Manufacturing
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Section 145.142 .....
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Definitions .....................................
6/19/10
Section 145.143 .....
Standard requirements .................
6/19/10
Section 145.144 .....
Compliance determination ............
6/19/10
Section 145.145 .....
Compliance demonstration and
reporting requirements.
Recordkeeping .............................
6/19/10
Section 145.146 .....
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[FR Doc. 2011–17869 Filed 7–18–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R01–OAR–2008–0905; A–1–FRL–
9439–5]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Vermont; Reasonably Available
Control Technology (RACT) for the
1997 8-Hour Ozone Standard
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AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
SUMMARY: EPA is approving State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions
submitted by the State of Vermont (VT)
on November 22, 2006, and November
14, 2008. These SIP revisions consist of
a demonstration that VT meets the
requirements of reasonably available
control technology (RACT) for oxides of
nitrogen (NOX) and volatile organic
compounds (VOCs) set forth by the
Clean Air Act (CAA) with respect to the
1997 8-hour ozone standard; minor
revisions to Vermont’s bulk gasoline
plants regulation; and new requirements
for wood furniture manufacturing
operations. Additionally, EPA is
approving VT’s negative declarations for
several categories of VOC sources. EPA
is fully approving all of the submitted
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items, with two exceptions. EPA is
conditionally approving the RACT
determinations for two major VOC
sources (Churchill Coatings Corporation
and H.B.H. Prestain, Inc.). This action is
being taken in accordance with the
CAA.
DATES: This direct final rule will be
effective September 19, 2011, unless
EPA receives adverse comments by
August 18, 2011. If adverse comments
are received, EPA will publish a timely
withdrawal of the direct final rule in the
Federal Register informing the public
that the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID Number EPA–
R01–OAR–2008–0905 by one of the
following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. E-mail: arnold.anne@epa.gov.
3. Fax: (617) 918–0047.
4. Mail: ‘‘Docket Identification
Number EPA–R01–OAR–2008–0905’’,
Anne Arnold, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, EPA New England
Regional Office, 5 Post Office Square,
Suite 100 (mail code: OEP05–2), Boston,
MA 02109–3912.
5. Hand Delivery or Courier. Deliver
your comments to: Anne Arnold,
Manager, Air Quality Planning Unit,
Office of Ecosystem Protection, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, EPA
New England Regional Office, 5 Post
Office Square, 5th Floor, Boston, MA
02109–3912. Such deliveries are only
accepted during the Regional Office’s
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Added new definitions and terms.
Added compliance dates and allowable emissions of NOX.
New section.
New section.
New section.
normal hours of operation. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30,
excluding legal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R01–OAR–2008–
0905. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit through https://
www.regulations.gov, or e-mail,
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://
www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
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able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
Office of Ecosystem Protection, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, EPA
New England Regional Office, 5 Post
Office Square, 5th Floor, Boston, MA.
EPA requests that if at all possible, you
contact the contact listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30,
excluding legal holidays.
In addition, copies of the state
submittal are also available for public
inspection during normal business
hours, by appointment at the Vermont
Air Pollution Control Division, Agency
of Natural Resources, Building 3 South,
103 South Main Street, Waterbury, VT
05676.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Ariel Garcia, Air Quality Planning Unit,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
EPA New England Regional Office, 5
Post Office Square, Suite 100 (mail
code: OEP05–2), Boston, MA 02109–
3912, telephone number (617) 918–
1660, fax number (617) 918–0660,
e-mail garcia.ariel@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA.
Organization of this document. The
following outline is provided to aid in
locating information in this preamble.
I. Background and Purpose
II. Summary of Vermont’s SIP Revision
III. EPA’s Evaluation of Vermont’s SIP
Revision
IV. Final Action
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background and Purpose
On November 14, 2008, the State of
Vermont (VT) submitted a formal
revision to its State Implementation
Plan (SIP). The SIP revision consists of
documenting RACT requirements for
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the 1997 8-hour ozone standard.1
Although VT was designated attainment
for the 1997 8-hour ozone national
ambient air quality standard (NAAQS),2
the state is part of the Ozone Transport
Region (OTR). On May 10, 2011, VT
withdrew portions of the November 14,
2008 submittal as discussed in more
detail in section II.
Certain stationary source control
measures specified in the Clean Air Act
(CAA) as applicable to areas considered
‘‘moderate’’ ozone non-attainment areas
also apply to states located in the OTR.
Specifically, these areas are required to
implement reasonably available control
technology (RACT) on all major volatile
organic compound (VOC) and nitrogen
oxide (NOX) emissions sources and on
all sources covered by a Control
Techniques Guideline (CTG). A CTG is
a document issued by EPA which
establishes a ‘‘presumptive norm’’ for
RACT for a specific VOC source
category.
In 1997, EPA revised the health-based
NAAQS for ozone, setting it at 0.08
parts per million (ppm) averaged over
an 8-hour time frame. EPA set the 8hour ozone standard based on scientific
evidence demonstrating that ozone
causes adverse health effects at lower
ozone concentrations and over longer
periods of time than was understood
when the pre-existing 1-hour ozone
standard was set. EPA determined that
the 8-hour standard would be more
protective of human health, especially
with regard to children and adults who
are active outdoors, and individuals
with a pre-existing respiratory disease,
such as asthma.
EPA requires under the 8-hour ozone
NAAQS that states meet the CAA RACT
requirements, either through a
certification that previously adopted
RACT controls in their SIP approved by
EPA under the 1-hour ozone NAAQS
represent adequate RACT control levels
for 8-hour attainment purposes, or
through the establishment of new or
more stringent requirements that
represent RACT control levels. See Final
Rule To Implement the 8-Hour Ozone
National Ambient Air Quality
Standard—Phase 2 (the Phase 2 rule).
(See 70 FR 71612; November 29, 2005.)
EPA has determined that States that
have RACT provisions approved in their
SIPs for the 1-hour ozone standard have
several options for fulfilling the RACT
requirements for the 8-hour ozone
NAAQS. If a State meets certain
conditions, it may certify that
1 Vermont’s submittal and today’s action are for
the 1997 8-hour ozone standard and do not address
the 0.075 ppm 2008 ozone standard.
2 See 69 FR 23858; April 30, 2004.
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previously adopted 1-hour ozone RACT
controls in the SIP continue to represent
RACT control levels for purposes of
fulfilling 8-hour ozone RACT
requirements. Alternatively, a State may
establish new or more stringent
requirements that represent RACT
control levels, either in lieu of or in
conjunction with a certification. In
addition, a State may submit a negative
declaration if there are no CTG sources
or major sources of VOC and NOx
emissions in lieu of or in addition to a
certification.
As noted in the Phase 2 rule, the
RACT submittal for the 1997 8-hour
ozone standard was due from states in
the OTR on September 16, 2006. (See 40
CFR 51.916(b)(2).) On March 24, 2008
(73 FR 15416), EPA issued a finding of
failure to submit to VT for the 1997 8hour ozone RACT requirement. Vermont
submitted its RACT SIP revision on
November 14, 2008, and EPA
determined it complete on December 10,
2008, stopping the 18-month finding
sanctions clock.
In addition, on October 5, 2006, EPA
issued four CTGs which states were
required to address by October 5, 2007
(71 FR 58745). Also, on October 9, 2007,
EPA issued three CTGs which states
were required to address by October 9,
2008 (72 FR 57215). Furthermore, on
October 7, 2008, EPA issued four CTGs
which states were required to address
by October 7, 2009 (73 FR 58841).
In addition, on November 22, 2006,
VT submitted newly adopted regulation
5–253.16, Wood Furniture
Manufacturing, to EPA as a SIP revision.
This regulation includes VOC emission
limits for wood furniture manufacturing
operations. In addition to this
regulation, the SIP submittal also
includes revisions to VT’s ‘‘SIP
Narrative,’’ which contains additional
information on how the state
implements this rule.
II. Summary of Vermont’s SIP Revision
On November 14, 2008, VT submitted
a SIP revision documenting RACT
requirements for the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard. In this SIP revision, VT states
that this submittal demonstrates and/or
certifies the following with respect to
Vermont stationary sources of ozone
precursors:
1. All required RACT controls, both
CTGs and Major Sources, have been
implemented on all relevant stationary
sources of VOCs and NOx emissions;
2. All applicable CTG RACT controls
required to be submitted under the
current RACT SIP call (applicable to
CTGs issued prior to 2006) have been
previously approved by EPA under the
1-hour ozone NAAQS; and
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3. All previously EPA-approved
RACT controls, including CTGs issued
prior to 2006 and previously submitted
Single Source RACT determinations, as
well as newly determined Single Source
RACT applied to other Major Sources
have been certified by the Vermont Air
Pollution Control Officer, based on
EPA’s guidance and standards, to
represent RACT control levels under the
new 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
The submittal also states that it is the
Vermont Air Pollution Control Officer’s
determination that the Vermont Air
Pollution Control rules applicable to the
following nine CTG categories, which
have been approved and/or are pending
approval as RACT for the 1-hour ozone
standard, also represent RACT for the 8hour ozone standard, including any
subsequent revisions to the ozone
standard that maintain an 8-hour
averaging period: (1) Design Criteria for
Stage 1 Vapor Control Systems—
Gasoline Service Stations (November
1975, no EPA number) and Hydrocarbon
Control Strategies for Gasoline
Marketing Operations (April 1978,
EPA450/3–78–017; (2) Control of
Volatile Organic Emissions from Solvent
Metal Cleaning (November 1977, EPA–
450/2–77–022); (3) Control of
Hydrocarbons from Tank Truck
Gasoline Loading Terminals (October
1977, EPA–450/2–77–026); (4) Control
of Volatile Organic Emissions from Bulk
Gasoline Plants (December 1977, EPA–
450/2–77–035); (5) Control of Volatile
Organic Emissions from Storage of
Petroleum Liquids in Fixed-Roof Tanks
(December 1977, EPA–450–2–77–036);
(6) Control of Volatile Organic
Compounds from Use of Cutback
Asphalt (December 1977, EPA–450/2–
77–037); (7) Control of Volatile Organic
Emissions from Existing Stationary
Sources, Volume VI: Surface Coating of
Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products
(June 1978, EPA–450/2–78–032); (8)
Control of Volatile Organic Compounds
Leaks from Gasoline Tank Trucks and
Vapor Collection Systems (December
1978, EPA–450/2–78–051); and (9)
Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Wood Furniture
Manufacturing Operations (April 1996,
EPA–453/R–96–007). The Vermont Air
Pollution Control Regulations (VAPCR)
that cover these CTGs are, respectively:
(1) VAPCR Section 5–253.5, Stage I
Vapor Recovery Controls at Gasoline
Dispensing Facilities; 2) VAPCR Section
5–253.14, Solvent Metal Cleaning; (3)
VAPCR Section 5–253.2, Bulk Gasoline
Terminals; (4) VAPCR Section 5–253.3,
Bulk Gasoline Plants; (5) VAPCR
Section 5–253.1, Petroleum Liquid
Storage in Fixed Roof Tanks; (6) VAPCR
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Section 5–253.15, Cutback and
Emulsified Asphalt; (7) VAPCR Section
5–253.13, Coating of Miscellaneous
Metal Parts; (8) VAPCR Section 5–253.4,
Gasoline Tank Trucks; and (9) VAPCR
Section 5–253.16, Wood Furniture
Manufacturing. All of these Vermont
regulations, with one exception, were
approved into the Vermont SIP on April
22, 1998 (63 FR 19825). The Vermont
wood furniture manufacturing
regulation is being approved into the VT
SIP in this rulemaking.
The SIP submittal also states that the
State of Vermont Air Pollution Control
Division has determined that there are
no applicable stationary sources of VOC
in Vermont, for the following CTG
categories identified by EPA in CTG
documents issued prior to 2006:
1. Surface Coating Operations
(November 1976, EPA–450–2–76–028)
2. Surface Coating of Cans (May 1977,
EPA–450/2–77–008)
3. Surface Coating of Coils (May 1977,
EPA–450/2–77–008)
4. Surface Coating of Fabrics (May
1977, EPA–450/2–77–008)
5. Surface Coating of Paper (May
1977, EPA–450/2–77–008)
6. Surface Coating of Automobiles and
Light Duty Trucks (May 1977, EPA–450/
2–77–008)
7. Refinery Vacuum Producing
Systems, Wastewater Separators, and
Process Unit Turnarounds (October
1977, EPA–450/2–77–025)
8. Surface Coating of Metal Furniture
(December 1977, EPA–450/2–77–032)
9. Surface Coating for Insulation of
Magnet Wire (December 1977, EPA–
450/2–77–033)
10. Surface Coating of Large
Appliances (December 1977, EPA–450/
2–77–034)
11. Factory Surface Coating of Flat
Wood Paneling (June 1978, EPA–450/2–
78–032)
12. Petroleum Refinery Equipment
(June 1978, EPA–450/2–78–036)
13. Manufacture of Vegetable Oils
(June 1978, EPA–450/2–78–035)
14. Manufacture of Synthesized
Pharmaceutical Products (December
1978, EPA–450/2–78–029)
15. Manufacture of Pneumatic Rubber
Tires (December 1978, EPA–450/2–78–
030)
16. Graphic Arts-Rotogravure and
Flexography (December 1978, EPA–450/
2–78–033)
17. Petroleum Liquid Storage in
External Floating Roof Tanks (December
1978, EPA–450/2–78–047)
18. Large Petroleum Dry Cleaners
(September 1982, EPA–450/3–82–009)
19. Manufacture of High-Density
Polyethylene, Polypropylene, and
Polystyrene Resins (November 1983,
EPA–450/3–83–008)
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20. Equipment Leaks from Natural
Gas/Gasoline Processing Plants
(December 1983, EPA–450/2–83–007)
21. Leaks from Synthetic Organic
Chemical and Polymer Manufacturing
Equipment (March 1984, EPA–450/3–
83–006)
22. Air Oxidation Processes in
Synthetic Organic Chemical
Manufacturing Industry (December
1984, EPA–450/3–84–015)
23. Reactor Processes and Distillation
Operations Processes in the Synthetic
Organic Chemical Manufacturing
Industry (August 1993, EPA–450/4–91–
031)
24. Shipbuilding and Ship Repair
Operations (Surface Coating) (April
1994, EPA–453/R–94–032)
25. Coating Operations at Aerospace
Manufacturing and Rework Operations
(December 1997, EPA–453/R–97–004)
In addition, the SIP submittal also
states that the State of Vermont Air
Pollution Control Division has also
determined that there are no applicable
stationary sources of VOC in Vermont
for the following CTG categories
identified by EPA in CTG documents
issued since 2005:
1. Flat Wood Paneling Coatings
(September 2006, EPA–453/R–06–004) 3
2. Flexible Package Printing
(September 2006, EPA–453/R–06–003)
3. Paper, Film, and Foil Coatings
(September 2007, EPA–453/R–07–003)
4. Metal Furniture Coatings
(September 2007, EPA–453/R–07–005)
5. Large Appliance Coatings
(September 2007, EPA–453/R–07–004)
In addition to the items discussed
above, the November 14, 2008 SIP
submittal also includes minor changes
to two of VT’s regulations previously
approved into the VT SIP.
Specifically, Subsection (3) of
regulation 5–251, Control of Nitrogen
Oxides Emissions: RACT for large
stationary sources, is being submitted
with no changes to the regulatory text.
This subsection of VT’s regulation was
previously approved into the VT SIP as
5–251(2) on April 9, 1997 (62 FR
17084). Due to the adoption of a new
subsection in VT’s regulation and the
resulting numbering changes, the
appropriate number change will be
made to regulation 5–251(3) and the
subsection is being approved into the
VT SIP. VT’s new regulation subsection
5–251(2) is not being submitted for
inclusion in the VT SIP.
Also, regulation 5–253.3, Bulk
Gasoline Plants, is being submitted with
3 The negative declaration for the Flat Wood
Paneling Coatings (September 2006, EPA–453/R–
06–004) CTG was subsequently withdrawn on May
10, 2011.
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minor changes to the regulatory text.
This regulation was previously
approved into the VT SIP on April 22,
1998 (63 FR 19825). The most
significant change to VT’s adopted
revised regulation 5–253.3 is in the
regulation’s applicability; that is, the
revised regulation requires all bulk
gasoline plants, for which construction
or reconstruction commenced after
January 1, 2001, to be subject to the
regulation regardless of gasoline
throughput. The revised regulation
submitted for inclusion into the VT SIP
clarified several requirements in the
rule related to vapor balance but did not
substantively change the requirements
of the rule.
Furthermore, Vermont’s November
14, 2008 SIP submittal included licenses
for four facilities subject to major source
VOC requirements and licenses for three
facilities subject to major source NOX
requirements. On May 10, 2011, VT
withdrew one of the VOC licenses
(Green Mountain Prestain) and one of
the NOX licensees (Dalton Hydro), since
these two facilities have closed and
their operating permits have been
terminated. In addition, VT’s May 10,
2011 letter includes a written
commitment from VT to re-evaluate
RACT for two of the major source
facilities subject to VOC requirements,
namely Churchill Coatings Corporation
and H.B.H. Prestain, Inc., as a result of
the RACT limits being established for
these two facilities prior to the issuance
of the 2006 revised CTG for Flat Wood
Paneling Coatings (September 2006,
EPA–453/R–06–004).
In addition, on November 22, 2006,
VT submitted newly adopted regulation
5–253.16, Wood Furniture
Manufacturing, to EPA as a SIP revision.
This regulation includes VOC emission
limits for wood furniture manufacturing
operations. In addition to this
regulation, the SIP submittal also
includes revisions to VT’s ‘‘SIP
Narrative,’’ which contains additional
information on how the state
implements this rule.
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III. EPA’S Evaluation of Vermont’s SIP
Revision
EPA has evaluated VT’s VOC and
NOX regulations which the state
certifies meets RACT for the 1997 8hour standard, and has found that they
are generally consistent with the
respective EPA guidance documents
referenced above. EPA previously
approved these rules, with the
exception of the wood furniture
manufacturing regulation, as meeting
RACT for the 1-hour standard. (See 62
FR 17084 and 63 FR 19825.)
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VT’s newly adopted wood furniture
manufacturing regulation, submitted on
November 22, 2006, requires facilities,
which have allowable emissions of 25
tons per year or more of VOC emissions,
to meet specified VOC content limits for
the topcoats and sealers used in
finishing operations. EPA has evaluated
Vermont’s rule with respect to EPA’s
wood furniture manufacturing CTG
(referenced above) and has found that
this rule, when taken along with the test
methods, calculation procedures, record
keeping, and monitoring requirements
in the SIP narrative, is consistent with
EPA guidance.4
EPA has also evaluated the NOX
permits for Killington/Pico Ski Resort
Partners, LLC and Okemo Limited
Liability Company and the VOC permit
for Isovolta, Inc. that were included in
this submittal and has found that they
are consistent with EPA guidance for
major stationary sources of NOX and
VOC. For NOX guidance, see control
technique document EPA–450/1–78–
001, January 1978, and for VOC
guidance, see EPA–450/2–78–022, May
1978, and EPA–453/R–95–010, April
1995. EPA has also evaluated two
additional permits for major stationary
sources of VOC (permits submitted for
Churchill Coatings Corporation; and
H.B.H. Prestain, Inc.) that were included
in this submittal and has found that
they are SIP strengthening but are not
consistent with the limits established in
the 2006 Flat Wood Paneling Coatings
CTG. As a result, EPA is conditionally
approving the submitted permits for
Churchill Coatings Corporation and
H.B.H. Prestain, Inc. A brief description
of the type of facility, what has been
determined as RACT for the facility, and
EPA’s reasoning for approval, or
conditional approval, of such RACT
determination, for each of the five
permits is as follows:
1. The Killington/Pico Ski Resort
Partners, LLC operating permit covers
the snowmaking operations at the
Killington and Pico ski resorts. The air
pollution sources at the facility consist
of diesel powered air compressors for
snowmaking operations. With the
exception of one engine (unit BR11), the
permit requires the replacement of all
diesel powered air compressor engines,
by July 1, 2007, with the cleanest air
pollution emitting engines reasonably
available at the time of replacement.
4 Note that section 5–253.16(e)(1)(iv) of Vermont’s
regulation provides for the Vermont ANR to
approve compliance plans that rely exclusively on
compliance methods already specified in the
regulation in sections 5–253.16(e)(1)(i)–(iii). This
provision does not allow for equivalency
demonstrations using methods not already provided
for in the regulation.
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The replacement engine cannot have a
higher horsepower rating than the
engine which it is replacing, and must
meet emission limits established by the
operating permit. Unit BR11 operates
with a Selective Catalytic Reduction
(SCR) system designed and operated to
achieve a minimum of 70% reduction in
NOX emissions. The permit requires the
Unit BR11 to meet emissions limits
(after emissions controls) consistent
with federal Tier 2 nonroad diesel
engine emission standards. The permit
also requires the replacement diesel
powered air compressor engines to meet
emissions limits consistent with federal
Tier 2 or Tier 3 nonroad diesel engine
emission standards, depending on the
date of replacement. The permit also
establishes operational limits on the
sulfur content of the fuel oil and limits
the annual fuel allowed to be consumed
by the stationary diesel engine units.
The provisions in this operating permit
submitted into the VT SIP constitute
RACT.
2. The Okemo Limited Liability
Company operating permit covers the
snowmaking operations at the Okemo
ski resort. The air pollution sources at
the facility consist of diesel powered air
compressors for snowmaking operations
and diesel engine generators utilized for
generating electricity for snowmaking
operations. The facility owns one dieselpowered compressor utilized for
generating compressed air for
snowmaking operations, has two rental
diesel engine generators utilized for
generating electricity, and leases 20
diesel-powered compressors utilized for
generating compressed air for
snowmaking operations. The permit
requires the diesel-powered compressor
owned by the facility (Caterpillar 3516)
to operate on a combination of emission
control technologies. Caterpillar 3516
operates with a SCR system and an
oxidation catalyst that jointly achieve
over 90% reduction in NOX emissions.
The permit requires the Caterpillar 3516
to meet emissions limits (after emissions
controls) as stringent as federal Tier 4
nonroad diesel engine emission
standards that will be imposed on
engines beginning with model year 2011
nonroad diesel engines. The emissions
reductions obtained by the Caterpillar
3516, make up for the fact that the two
rental units are held to emission limits
which are more relaxed than the federal
Tier 2 nonroad diesel engine emission
standards, for the first two years
following the issuance of the operating
permit (after which time, the rental
units are required to meet emissions
limits as stringent as the federal Tier 2
standards). All of the leased diesel
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engines operated at the facility are
required to meet at a minimum the
federal Tier 2 nonroad diesel engine
emission standards. The permit also
establishes operational limits on the
sulfur content of the fuel oil, limits the
annual fuel allowed to be consumed by
the stationary diesel engine units, limits
the total capacity of engines operated at
the facility for generating electricity and
compressed air for snowmaking
operations, and limits the hours that
each type of engine can be in operation.
The provisions in this operating permit
submitted constitute RACT.
3. The Isovolta, Inc. (formerly U.S.
Samica, Inc.) operating permit covers
the insulation paper manufacturing
facility in Rutland, VT. On April 9, 1997
(see 62 FR 17084), EPA approved an
administrative order for this facility (at
that time under U.S. Samica
Corporation) which required the use of
incineration control devices, which
achieve an 81% overall VOC control, on
two of their process lines. The
administrative order also contained
enforceable emissions testing,
monitoring, recordkeeping, and
reporting requirements. These same
conditions are included in the operating
permit in VT’s November 14, 2008
submittal. The 81% reduction
requirement is consistent with EPA’s
model regulation for VOC sources (See
‘‘Model Volatile Organic Compound
Rules for Reasonably Available Control
Technology’’, EPA–Staff Working
Document, June 1992). Therefore, EPA
is approving the Isovolta, Inc. operating
permit as continuing to meet VOC
RACT requirements for this facility.
4. The Churchill Coatings Corporation
operating permit covers the clapboard
painting facility (previously owned by
Prestained Lumber Products, Inc.) in
North Springfield, VT. The facility
consists of two roll coating lines to
prime and paint a variety of lumber
products. The non-CTG regulation
approved by EPA on April 9, 1997 (see
62 FR 17084), defines RACT for coating
units as a daily weighted average of
VOC content in the coatings of 3.5
pounds of VOC per gallon of coating
applied. The operating permit requires
the facility to meet the 3.5 pounds of
VOC per gallon of coating emission
limit and also includes the associated
recordkeeping and testing requirements
to ensure compliance with these limits.
The 3.5 pounds of VOC per gallon of
coating emission limit is consistent with
EPA’s guidance for VOC sources (See
‘‘Model Volatile Organic Compound
Rules for Reasonably Available Control
Technology’’, EPA–Staff Working
Document, June 1992). However, the
RACT determination for some of the
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operations at this facility must address
whether and how the facility can meet
the recommended limits for Exterior
Siding, specifically 2.1 pounds of VOC
per gallon of coating, included in the
2006 Flat Wood Paneling Coatings
(September 2006, EPA–453/R–06–004)
CTG. Therefore, EPA finds that the VOC
limits in the Churchill Coatings
Corporation operating permit are SIPstrengthening but do not constitute a
complete RACT determination for this
facility and is conditionally approving
this operating permit into the VT SIP.
5. The H.B.H. Prestain, Inc. operating
permit covers the clapboard painting
facility in East Arlington, VT. The
facility consists of four roll coating lines
to prime, paint, and/or stain wooden
clapboards, trim boards, and various
other building siding products. The
VOC coating limits established by this
operating permit are also consistent
with what has been determined as
RACT in the April 9, 1997 (see 62 FR
17084) EPA rulemaking. Specifically,
the four coating lines are required to
meet a 3.5 pounds of VOC per gallon of
coating emission limit. The permit also
includes the associated recordkeeping
and testing requirements to ensure this
limit is enforceable. As noted
previously, this emission limit is
consistent with EPA’s guidance for VOC
sources (See ‘‘Model Volatile Organic
Compound Rules for Reasonably
Available Control Technology’’, EPA–
Staff Working Document, June 1992).
However, the RACT determination for
some of the operations at this facility
must address whether and how the
facility can meet the recommended
limits for Exterior Siding, specifically
2.1 pounds of VOC per gallon of coating,
included in the 2006 Flat Wood
Paneling Coatings (September 2006,
EPA–453/R–06–004) CTG. Therefore,
EPA finds that the VOC limits in the
H.B.H. Prestain, Inc. operating permit
are SIP-strengthening but do not
constitute a complete RACT
determination for this facility and is
conditionally approving this operating
permit into the VT SIP.
With respect to the CTGs issued in
2006 and later, VT has submitted
negative declarations for four of these 11
CTGs. The state must still address the
remaining seven CTGs.
IV. Final Action
EPA is approving State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions
submitted by the State of Vermont on
November 14, 2008, and November 22,
2006. EPA is approving Vermont’s
November 14, 2008 RACT certification
and negative declarations as meeting
RACT for the 1997 8-hour standard.
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EPA is also approving the following
permits conditions 5 as representing
RACT for the applicable sources and
incorporating these conditions into the
SIP:
• Isovolta Inc. (Formerly U.S. Samica,
Inc.) Operating Permit RACT provisions
Construction and Equipment
Specifications (2), Operational
Limitations (5), Emission Limitations (9)
and (17), and Continuous Temperature
Monitoring Systems (19) through (21);
• Killington/Pico Ski Resort Partners,
LLC. Operating Permit RACT provisions
Construction and Equipment
Specifications (3) through (7),
Operational Limitations (8) and (10),
Emission Limitations (14) through (16),
Compliance Testing and Monitoring (23)
and (24), Recordkeeping and Reporting
(25), (27) and (33), and Appendix A; and
• Okemo Limited Liability Company
Operating Permit RACT provisions
Construction and Equipment
Specifications (2), Operational
Limitations (5) through (7) and (9)
through (11), Emission Limitations (14)
through (16), Compliance Testing and
Monitoring (23) and (24), and
Recordkeeping and Reporting (25), (26),
(31), and (32).
EPA is also approving into the VT SIP
revised regulation 5–253.3 ‘‘Bulk
Gasoline Plants,’’ revised regulation 5–
251(3) ‘‘Control of Nitrogen Oxides
Emissions: RACT for large stationary
sources,’’ as well as the newly
submitted regulation 5–253.16 ‘‘Wood
Furniture Manufacturing,’’ along with
the associated revisions to the VT SIP
narrative.
In addition, EPA is conditionally
approving the following permits
conditions as SIP-strengthening, but not
completely fulfilling the RACT
requirements for the applicable sources,
and incorporating these conditions into
the SIP:
• Churchill Coatings Corporation
Operating Permit RACT conditions
Emission Limitations (3) through (6) and
(11), and Record Keeping and Reporting
(14) through (16); and
• H.B.H Prestain, Inc. Operating
Permit RACT provisions Emission
Limitations (4) through (8), and (13),
and Recordkeeping and Reporting (16)
through (18).
The State of Vermont must submit to
EPA by July 19, 2012, re-evaluated
RACT determinations for Churchill
Coatings Corporation and H.B.H
Prestain. These RACT determinations
must include an evaluation of the
5 EPA is approving all of the permit conditions
that Vermont included in its SIP submittal. Other
conditions that are included in the facility’s permit,
but not listed here, were not submitted by Vermont
as part of the SIP revision.
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feasibility of the emission limits in the
2006 flat wood paneling CTG for these
two facilities. If VT fails to do so, this
conditional approval will become a
disapproval on that date. EPA will
notify VT by letter that this action has
occurred. At that time, this commitment
will no longer be a part of the approved
VT SIP. EPA subsequently will publish
a notice in the notice section of the
Federal Register notifying the public
that the conditional approval
automatically converted to a
disapproval. If VT meets its
commitment, within the applicable time
frame, the conditionally approved
portion of the submittal will remain a
part of the SIP until EPA takes final
action approving or disapproving the
new submittal. If EPA approves the new
submittal, the new approval will replace
the conditionally approved operating
permit sections in the VT SIP.
If the conditional approval is
converted to a disapproval, such action
will trigger EPA’s authority to impose
sanctions under section 110(m) of the
CAA at the time EPA issues the final
disapproval or on the date VT fails to
meet its commitment. In the latter case,
EPA will notify VT by letter that the
conditional approval has been
converted to a disapproval and that
EPA’s sanctions authority has been
triggered. In addition, the final
disapproval triggers the Federal
Implementation Plan (FIP) requirement
under section 110(c).
The EPA is publishing this action
without prior proposal because the
Agency views this as a noncontroversial
amendment and anticipates no adverse
comments. However, in the proposed
rules section of this Federal Register
publication, EPA is publishing a
separate document that will serve as the
proposal to approve the SIP revision
should relevant adverse comments be
filed. This rule will be effective
September 19, 2011 without further
notice unless the Agency receives
relevant adverse comments by August
18, 2011.
If the EPA receives such comments,
then EPA will publish a notice
withdrawing the final rule and
informing the public that the rule will
not take effect. All public comments
received will then be addressed in a
subsequent final rule based on the
proposed rule. The EPA will not
institute a second comment period on
the proposed rule. All parties interested
in commenting on the proposed rule
should do so at this time. If no such
comments are received, the public is
advised that this rule will be effective
on September 19, 2011 and no further
action will be taken on the proposed
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rule. Please note that if EPA receives
adverse comment on an amendment,
paragraph, or section of this rule and if
that provision may be severed from the
remainder of the rule, EPA may adopt
as final those provisions of the rule that
are not the subject of an adverse
comment.
In addition, Vermont was issued a
finding a failure to submit which started
an 18 month sanctions clock and a 24
month Federal Implementation Plan
(FIP) clock. The 18 month sanctions
clock was stopped when Vermont
submitted the SIP and we determined it
complete on December 10, 2008. The 24
month FIP clock will stop upon the
effective date of our final approval,
September 19, 2011.
V. Statuatory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, EPA’s role is to approve
state choices, provided that they meet
the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely
approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
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42565
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by September 19,
2011. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of
this final rule does not affect the finality
of this action for the purposes of judicial
review nor does it extend the time
within which a petition for judicial
review may be filed, and shall not
postpone the effectiveness of such rule
or action. Parties with objections to this
direct final rule are encouraged to file a
comment in response to the parallel
notice of proposed rulemaking for this
action published in the proposed rules
section of today’s Federal Register,
rather than file an immediate petition
for judicial review of this direct final
rule, so that EPA can withdraw this
direct final rule and address the
comment in the proposed rulemaking.
This action may not be challenged later
in proceedings to enforce its
requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
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Dated: June 28, 2011.
H. Curtis Spalding,
Regional Administrator, EPA New England.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Nitrogen
dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
organic compounds.
Subpart UU—Vermont
2. In § 52.2370, Table (c) is amended
by revising two entries and adding an
entry; and Tables (d) and (e) are
amended by adding the following
entries:
■
Part 52 of chapter I, title 40 of the
Code of Federal Regulations is amended
as follows:
PART 52—[AMENDED]
§ 52.2370
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
*
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Identification of plan.
*
*
*
*
(c) EPA approved regulations.
EPA-APPROVED VERMONT REGULATIONS
Vermont
Air Pollution
Control Regulation
(VAPCR)
State citation
State
effective
date
Title/Subject
EPA Approval date
*
5–251 .............................
*
*
Control of Nitrogen Oxides Emissions:
RACT for large stationary sources.
*
5–253.3 ..........................
*
*
Bulk Gasoline Plants ....
4/27/07
*
5–253.16 ........................
*
*
Wood Furniture Manufacturing.
3/1/04
*
*
4/27/07
Explanations
*
*
7/19/2011 [Insert Federal Register page
number where the
document begins].
*
*
Changes to numbering of RACT-related subsections of regulation. The state did not submit Subsection 5–251(2) as part of the SIP revision.
*
*
7/19/2011 [Insert Federal Register page
number where the
document begins].
*
*
Changes to bulk gasoline plants regulation.
*
*
7/19/2011 [Insert Federal Register page
number where the
document begins].
*
*
Adopted regulation establishing wood furniture
manufacturing requirements.
*
*
*
*
*
(d) EPA-Approved State Source
specific requirements.
EPA-APPROVED VERMONT SOURCE SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
Permit No.
State effective
date
*
Isovolta Inc. (Formerly U.S.
Samica, Inc.) Operating
Permit RACT provisions.
*
OP–95–040
Churchill Coatings Corporation Operating Permit RACT conditions.
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Name of source
Killington/Pico Ski Resort
Partners, LLC. Operating
Permit RACT provisions.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
EPA Approval date
Explanations
*
1/06/2006
*
7/19/2011 [Insert Federal
Register page number
where the document begins].
AOP–06–
040
2/06/2008
AOP–04–
025a
6/14/2007
7/19/2011 [Insert Federal
Register page number
where the document begins].
7/19/2011 [Insert Federal
Register page number
where the document begins].
*
*
*
Only these sections were submitted by VT and approved into the SIP: Permit Conditions: Construction and Equipment Specifications (2), Operational
Limitations (5), Emission Limitations (9) and (17),
and Continuous Temperature Monitoring Systems
(19) through (21).
Only these sections were submitted by VT and conditionally approved into the SIP: Emission Limitations
(3) through (6) and (11), and Record Keeping and
Reporting (14) through (16).
Only these sections were submitted by VT and approved into the SIP: Construction and Equipment
Specifications (3) through (7), Operational Limitations (8) and (10), Emission Limitations (14)
through (16), Compliance Testing and Monitoring
(23) and (24), Recordkeeping and Reporting (25),
(27), and (33), and Appendix A.
17:02 Jul 18, 2011
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EPA—APPROVED VERMONT SOURCE SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS—Continued
Name of source
Permit No.
State effective
date
EPA Approval date
Explanations
Only these sections were submitted by VT and approved into the SIP: Construction and Equipment
Specifications (2), Operational Limitations (5)
through (7) and (9) through (11), Emission Limitations (14) through (16), Compliance Testing and
Monitoring (23) and (24), and Recordkeeping and
Reporting (25), (26), (31), and (32).
Only these sections were submitted by VT and conditionally approved into the SIP: Emission Limitations
(4) through (8) and (13), and Recordkeeping and
Reporting (16) through (18).
Okemo Limited Liability
Company Operating Permit RACT provisions.
AOP–04–
029
2/26/2006
7/19/2011 [Insert Federal
Register page number
where the document begins].
H.B.H Prestain, Inc. Operating Permit RACT provisions.
AOP–03–
009
2/06/2008
7/19/2011 [Insert Federal
Register page number
where the document begins].
(e) Nonregulatory
VERMONT NON REGULATORY
Name of non regulatory SIP provision
Applicable geographic or
nonattainment
area
State submittal
date/effective date
*
*
Reasonably Available Control Technology State Implementation Plan
(SIP)/certification for the 1997 8-hour
Ozone National Ambient Air Quality
Standard.
*
Statewide ..............
*
Submitted 11/14/
2008.
SIP narrative associated with 5–253.16
wood furniture manufacturing regulation.
Statewide ..............
Submitted 11/22/
2006.
[FR Doc. 2011–17875 Filed 7–18–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Parts 43 and 63
[IB Docket No. 04–112; FCC 11–76]
Reporting Requirements for U.S.
Providers of International
Telecommunications Services
wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with RULES_PART 1
AGENCY: Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
SUMMARY: In this document, the Federal
Communications Commission
(Commission) concludes that it should
eliminate outdated and unnecessary
reporting requirements related to
international telecommunications traffic
for which the burdens on U.S.
international service providers outweigh
the benefits. Specifically, the
Commission finds four information
collections are no longer necessary and
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EPA Approved
date
*
7/19/2011 [Insert
Federal Register page number where the
document begins].
7/19/2011 [Insert
Federal Register page number where the
document begins].
removes them from its rules: The
division of telegraph tolls report; the
quarterly large carrier traffic report; the
quarterly foreign-affiliated switched
resale carrier report; and the circuitaddition report. The Commission also
finds that the annual traffic and revenue
reports and annual circuit status reports
can be simplified by removing the
requirement to separately report for offshore U.S. points.
DATES: Effective July 19, 2011.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Copes or David Krech, Policy Division,
International Bureau, FCC, (202) 418–
1460 or via the Internet at
John.Copes@fcc.gov and
David.Krech@fcc.gov
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
summary of the First Report and Order
portion of the Commission’s First
Report and Order and Further Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking, IB Docket No.
04–112, FCC 11–76, adopted May 12,
2011, and released May 13, 2011. The
full text of the First Report and Order
and Further Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking is available for inspection
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Explanations
*
*
and copying during normal business
hours in the FCC Reference Center, 445
12th Street, SW., Washington, DC
20554. The document also is available
for download over the Internet at https://
transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/
Daily_Business/2011/db0513/FCC-1176A1.pdf. The complete text also may
be purchased from the Commission’s
copy contractor, Best Copy and Printing,
Inc. (BCPI), located in Room CY–B402,
445 12th Street, SW., Washington, DC
20554. Customers may contact BCPI at
its Web site: https://www.bcpiweb.com or
call 1–800–378–3160.
Summary of First Report and Order
1. In the First Report and Order and
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking,
the Federal Communications
Commission (Commission) continues its
comprehensive review of the
international reporting requirements for
U.S. providers of international
telecommunications services. In the
First Report and Order portion of the
document, the Commission finds that
there are several reporting requirements
that it can eliminate at this time. The
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 138 (Tuesday, July 19, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 42560-42567]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-17875]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R01-OAR-2008-0905; A-1-FRL-9439-5]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Vermont; Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT) for the 1997 8-
Hour Ozone Standard
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is approving State Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions
submitted by the State of Vermont (VT) on November 22, 2006, and
November 14, 2008. These SIP revisions consist of a demonstration that
VT meets the requirements of reasonably available control technology
(RACT) for oxides of nitrogen (NOX) and volatile organic
compounds (VOCs) set forth by the Clean Air Act (CAA) with respect to
the 1997 8-hour ozone standard; minor revisions to Vermont's bulk
gasoline plants regulation; and new requirements for wood furniture
manufacturing operations. Additionally, EPA is approving VT's negative
declarations for several categories of VOC sources. EPA is fully
approving all of the submitted items, with two exceptions. EPA is
conditionally approving the RACT determinations for two major VOC
sources (Churchill Coatings Corporation and H.B.H. Prestain, Inc.).
This action is being taken in accordance with the CAA.
DATES: This direct final rule will be effective September 19, 2011,
unless EPA receives adverse comments by August 18, 2011. If adverse
comments are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the
direct final rule in the Federal Register informing the public that the
rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID Number EPA-
R01-OAR-2008-0905 by one of the following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
2. E-mail: arnold.anne@epa.gov.
3. Fax: (617) 918-0047.
4. Mail: ``Docket Identification Number EPA-R01-OAR-2008-0905'',
Anne Arnold, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England
Regional Office, 5 Post Office Square, Suite 100 (mail code: OEP05-2),
Boston, MA 02109-3912.
5. Hand Delivery or Courier. Deliver your comments to: Anne Arnold,
Manager, Air Quality Planning Unit, Office of Ecosystem Protection,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office,
5 Post Office Square, 5th Floor, Boston, MA 02109-3912. Such deliveries
are only accepted during the Regional Office's normal hours of
operation. The Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday
through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30, excluding legal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R01-OAR-
2008-0905. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through https://www.regulations.gov, or e-mail, information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an
``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be
[[Page 42561]]
able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects
or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at Office of Ecosystem Protection,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office,
5 Post Office Square, 5th Floor, Boston, MA. EPA requests that if at
all possible, you contact the contact listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office's official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 to
4:30, excluding legal holidays.
In addition, copies of the state submittal are also available for
public inspection during normal business hours, by appointment at the
Vermont Air Pollution Control Division, Agency of Natural Resources,
Building 3 South, 103 South Main Street, Waterbury, VT 05676.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ariel Garcia, Air Quality Planning
Unit, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional
Office, 5 Post Office Square, Suite 100 (mail code: OEP05-2), Boston,
MA 02109-3912, telephone number (617) 918-1660, fax number (617) 918-
0660, e-mail garcia.ariel@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA.
Organization of this document. The following outline is provided to
aid in locating information in this preamble.
I. Background and Purpose
II. Summary of Vermont's SIP Revision
III. EPA's Evaluation of Vermont's SIP Revision
IV. Final Action
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background and Purpose
On November 14, 2008, the State of Vermont (VT) submitted a formal
revision to its State Implementation Plan (SIP). The SIP revision
consists of documenting RACT requirements for the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard.\1\ Although VT was designated attainment for the 1997 8-hour
ozone national ambient air quality standard (NAAQS),\2\ the state is
part of the Ozone Transport Region (OTR). On May 10, 2011, VT withdrew
portions of the November 14, 2008 submittal as discussed in more detail
in section II.
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\1\ Vermont's submittal and today's action are for the 1997 8-
hour ozone standard and do not address the 0.075 ppm 2008 ozone
standard.
\2\ See 69 FR 23858; April 30, 2004.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Certain stationary source control measures specified in the Clean
Air Act (CAA) as applicable to areas considered ``moderate'' ozone non-
attainment areas also apply to states located in the OTR. Specifically,
these areas are required to implement reasonably available control
technology (RACT) on all major volatile organic compound (VOC) and
nitrogen oxide (NOX) emissions sources and on all sources
covered by a Control Techniques Guideline (CTG). A CTG is a document
issued by EPA which establishes a ``presumptive norm'' for RACT for a
specific VOC source category.
In 1997, EPA revised the health-based NAAQS for ozone, setting it
at 0.08 parts per million (ppm) averaged over an 8-hour time frame. EPA
set the 8-hour ozone standard based on scientific evidence
demonstrating that ozone causes adverse health effects at lower ozone
concentrations and over longer periods of time than was understood when
the pre-existing 1-hour ozone standard was set. EPA determined that the
8-hour standard would be more protective of human health, especially
with regard to children and adults who are active outdoors, and
individuals with a pre-existing respiratory disease, such as asthma.
EPA requires under the 8-hour ozone NAAQS that states meet the CAA
RACT requirements, either through a certification that previously
adopted RACT controls in their SIP approved by EPA under the 1-hour
ozone NAAQS represent adequate RACT control levels for 8-hour
attainment purposes, or through the establishment of new or more
stringent requirements that represent RACT control levels. See Final
Rule To Implement the 8-Hour Ozone National Ambient Air Quality
Standard--Phase 2 (the Phase 2 rule). (See 70 FR 71612; November 29,
2005.) EPA has determined that States that have RACT provisions
approved in their SIPs for the 1-hour ozone standard have several
options for fulfilling the RACT requirements for the 8-hour ozone
NAAQS. If a State meets certain conditions, it may certify that
previously adopted 1-hour ozone RACT controls in the SIP continue to
represent RACT control levels for purposes of fulfilling 8-hour ozone
RACT requirements. Alternatively, a State may establish new or more
stringent requirements that represent RACT control levels, either in
lieu of or in conjunction with a certification. In addition, a State
may submit a negative declaration if there are no CTG sources or major
sources of VOC and NOx emissions in lieu of or in addition
to a certification.
As noted in the Phase 2 rule, the RACT submittal for the 1997 8-
hour ozone standard was due from states in the OTR on September 16,
2006. (See 40 CFR 51.916(b)(2).) On March 24, 2008 (73 FR 15416), EPA
issued a finding of failure to submit to VT for the 1997 8-hour ozone
RACT requirement. Vermont submitted its RACT SIP revision on November
14, 2008, and EPA determined it complete on December 10, 2008, stopping
the 18-month finding sanctions clock.
In addition, on October 5, 2006, EPA issued four CTGs which states
were required to address by October 5, 2007 (71 FR 58745). Also, on
October 9, 2007, EPA issued three CTGs which states were required to
address by October 9, 2008 (72 FR 57215). Furthermore, on October 7,
2008, EPA issued four CTGs which states were required to address by
October 7, 2009 (73 FR 58841).
In addition, on November 22, 2006, VT submitted newly adopted
regulation 5-253.16, Wood Furniture Manufacturing, to EPA as a SIP
revision. This regulation includes VOC emission limits for wood
furniture manufacturing operations. In addition to this regulation, the
SIP submittal also includes revisions to VT's ``SIP Narrative,'' which
contains additional information on how the state implements this rule.
II. Summary of Vermont's SIP Revision
On November 14, 2008, VT submitted a SIP revision documenting RACT
requirements for the 1997 8-hour ozone standard. In this SIP revision,
VT states that this submittal demonstrates and/or certifies the
following with respect to Vermont stationary sources of ozone
precursors:
1. All required RACT controls, both CTGs and Major Sources, have
been implemented on all relevant stationary sources of VOCs and
NOx emissions;
2. All applicable CTG RACT controls required to be submitted under
the current RACT SIP call (applicable to CTGs issued prior to 2006)
have been previously approved by EPA under the 1-hour ozone NAAQS; and
[[Page 42562]]
3. All previously EPA-approved RACT controls, including CTGs issued
prior to 2006 and previously submitted Single Source RACT
determinations, as well as newly determined Single Source RACT applied
to other Major Sources have been certified by the Vermont Air Pollution
Control Officer, based on EPA's guidance and standards, to represent
RACT control levels under the new 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
The submittal also states that it is the Vermont Air Pollution
Control Officer's determination that the Vermont Air Pollution Control
rules applicable to the following nine CTG categories, which have been
approved and/or are pending approval as RACT for the 1-hour ozone
standard, also represent RACT for the 8-hour ozone standard, including
any subsequent revisions to the ozone standard that maintain an 8-hour
averaging period: (1) Design Criteria for Stage 1 Vapor Control
Systems--Gasoline Service Stations (November 1975, no EPA number) and
Hydrocarbon Control Strategies for Gasoline Marketing Operations (April
1978, EPA450/3-78-017; (2) Control of Volatile Organic Emissions from
Solvent Metal Cleaning (November 1977, EPA-450/2-77-022); (3) Control
of Hydrocarbons from Tank Truck Gasoline Loading Terminals (October
1977, EPA-450/2-77-026); (4) Control of Volatile Organic Emissions from
Bulk Gasoline Plants (December 1977, EPA-450/2-77-035); (5) Control of
Volatile Organic Emissions from Storage of Petroleum Liquids in Fixed-
Roof Tanks (December 1977, EPA-450-2-77-036); (6) Control of Volatile
Organic Compounds from Use of Cutback Asphalt (December 1977, EPA-450/
2-77-037); (7) Control of Volatile Organic Emissions from Existing
Stationary Sources, Volume VI: Surface Coating of Miscellaneous Metal
Parts and Products (June 1978, EPA-450/2-78-032); (8) Control of
Volatile Organic Compounds Leaks from Gasoline Tank Trucks and Vapor
Collection Systems (December 1978, EPA-450/2-78-051); and (9) Control
of Volatile Organic Compound Emissions from Wood Furniture
Manufacturing Operations (April 1996, EPA-453/R-96-007). The Vermont
Air Pollution Control Regulations (VAPCR) that cover these CTGs are,
respectively: (1) VAPCR Section 5-253.5, Stage I Vapor Recovery
Controls at Gasoline Dispensing Facilities; 2) VAPCR Section 5-253.14,
Solvent Metal Cleaning; (3) VAPCR Section 5-253.2, Bulk Gasoline
Terminals; (4) VAPCR Section 5-253.3, Bulk Gasoline Plants; (5) VAPCR
Section 5-253.1, Petroleum Liquid Storage in Fixed Roof Tanks; (6)
VAPCR Section 5-253.15, Cutback and Emulsified Asphalt; (7) VAPCR
Section 5-253.13, Coating of Miscellaneous Metal Parts; (8) VAPCR
Section 5-253.4, Gasoline Tank Trucks; and (9) VAPCR Section 5-253.16,
Wood Furniture Manufacturing. All of these Vermont regulations, with
one exception, were approved into the Vermont SIP on April 22, 1998 (63
FR 19825). The Vermont wood furniture manufacturing regulation is being
approved into the VT SIP in this rulemaking.
The SIP submittal also states that the State of Vermont Air
Pollution Control Division has determined that there are no applicable
stationary sources of VOC in Vermont, for the following CTG categories
identified by EPA in CTG documents issued prior to 2006:
1. Surface Coating Operations (November 1976, EPA-450-2-76-028)
2. Surface Coating of Cans (May 1977, EPA-450/2-77-008)
3. Surface Coating of Coils (May 1977, EPA-450/2-77-008)
4. Surface Coating of Fabrics (May 1977, EPA-450/2-77-008)
5. Surface Coating of Paper (May 1977, EPA-450/2-77-008)
6. Surface Coating of Automobiles and Light Duty Trucks (May 1977,
EPA-450/2-77-008)
7. Refinery Vacuum Producing Systems, Wastewater Separators, and
Process Unit Turnarounds (October 1977, EPA-450/2-77-025)
8. Surface Coating of Metal Furniture (December 1977, EPA-450/2-77-
032)
9. Surface Coating for Insulation of Magnet Wire (December 1977,
EPA-450/2-77-033)
10. Surface Coating of Large Appliances (December 1977, EPA-450/2-
77-034)
11. Factory Surface Coating of Flat Wood Paneling (June 1978, EPA-
450/2-78-032)
12. Petroleum Refinery Equipment (June 1978, EPA-450/2-78-036)
13. Manufacture of Vegetable Oils (June 1978, EPA-450/2-78-035)
14. Manufacture of Synthesized Pharmaceutical Products (December
1978, EPA-450/2-78-029)
15. Manufacture of Pneumatic Rubber Tires (December 1978, EPA-450/
2-78-030)
16. Graphic Arts-Rotogravure and Flexography (December 1978, EPA-
450/2-78-033)
17. Petroleum Liquid Storage in External Floating Roof Tanks
(December 1978, EPA-450/2-78-047)
18. Large Petroleum Dry Cleaners (September 1982, EPA-450/3-82-009)
19. Manufacture of High-Density Polyethylene, Polypropylene, and
Polystyrene Resins (November 1983, EPA-450/3-83-008)
20. Equipment Leaks from Natural Gas/Gasoline Processing Plants
(December 1983, EPA-450/2-83-007)
21. Leaks from Synthetic Organic Chemical and Polymer Manufacturing
Equipment (March 1984, EPA-450/3-83-006)
22. Air Oxidation Processes in Synthetic Organic Chemical
Manufacturing Industry (December 1984, EPA-450/3-84-015)
23. Reactor Processes and Distillation Operations Processes in the
Synthetic Organic Chemical Manufacturing Industry (August 1993, EPA-
450/4-91-031)
24. Shipbuilding and Ship Repair Operations (Surface Coating)
(April 1994, EPA-453/R-94-032)
25. Coating Operations at Aerospace Manufacturing and Rework
Operations (December 1997, EPA-453/R-97-004)
In addition, the SIP submittal also states that the State of
Vermont Air Pollution Control Division has also determined that there
are no applicable stationary sources of VOC in Vermont for the
following CTG categories identified by EPA in CTG documents issued
since 2005:
1. Flat Wood Paneling Coatings (September 2006, EPA-453/R-06-004)
\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The negative declaration for the Flat Wood Paneling Coatings
(September 2006, EPA-453/R-06-004) CTG was subsequently withdrawn on
May 10, 2011.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Flexible Package Printing (September 2006, EPA-453/R-06-003)
3. Paper, Film, and Foil Coatings (September 2007, EPA-453/R-07-
003)
4. Metal Furniture Coatings (September 2007, EPA-453/R-07-005)
5. Large Appliance Coatings (September 2007, EPA-453/R-07-004)
In addition to the items discussed above, the November 14, 2008 SIP
submittal also includes minor changes to two of VT's regulations
previously approved into the VT SIP.
Specifically, Subsection (3) of regulation 5-251, Control of
Nitrogen Oxides Emissions: RACT for large stationary sources, is being
submitted with no changes to the regulatory text. This subsection of
VT's regulation was previously approved into the VT SIP as 5-251(2) on
April 9, 1997 (62 FR 17084). Due to the adoption of a new subsection in
VT's regulation and the resulting numbering changes, the appropriate
number change will be made to regulation 5-251(3) and the subsection is
being approved into the VT SIP. VT's new regulation subsection 5-251(2)
is not being submitted for inclusion in the VT SIP.
Also, regulation 5-253.3, Bulk Gasoline Plants, is being submitted
with
[[Page 42563]]
minor changes to the regulatory text. This regulation was previously
approved into the VT SIP on April 22, 1998 (63 FR 19825). The most
significant change to VT's adopted revised regulation 5-253.3 is in the
regulation's applicability; that is, the revised regulation requires
all bulk gasoline plants, for which construction or reconstruction
commenced after January 1, 2001, to be subject to the regulation
regardless of gasoline throughput. The revised regulation submitted for
inclusion into the VT SIP clarified several requirements in the rule
related to vapor balance but did not substantively change the
requirements of the rule.
Furthermore, Vermont's November 14, 2008 SIP submittal included
licenses for four facilities subject to major source VOC requirements
and licenses for three facilities subject to major source
NOX requirements. On May 10, 2011, VT withdrew one of the
VOC licenses (Green Mountain Prestain) and one of the NOX
licensees (Dalton Hydro), since these two facilities have closed and
their operating permits have been terminated. In addition, VT's May 10,
2011 letter includes a written commitment from VT to re-evaluate RACT
for two of the major source facilities subject to VOC requirements,
namely Churchill Coatings Corporation and H.B.H. Prestain, Inc., as a
result of the RACT limits being established for these two facilities
prior to the issuance of the 2006 revised CTG for Flat Wood Paneling
Coatings (September 2006, EPA-453/R-06-004).
In addition, on November 22, 2006, VT submitted newly adopted
regulation 5-253.16, Wood Furniture Manufacturing, to EPA as a SIP
revision. This regulation includes VOC emission limits for wood
furniture manufacturing operations. In addition to this regulation, the
SIP submittal also includes revisions to VT's ``SIP Narrative,'' which
contains additional information on how the state implements this rule.
III. EPA'S Evaluation of Vermont's SIP Revision
EPA has evaluated VT's VOC and NOX regulations which the
state certifies meets RACT for the 1997 8-hour standard, and has found
that they are generally consistent with the respective EPA guidance
documents referenced above. EPA previously approved these rules, with
the exception of the wood furniture manufacturing regulation, as
meeting RACT for the 1-hour standard. (See 62 FR 17084 and 63 FR
19825.)
VT's newly adopted wood furniture manufacturing regulation,
submitted on November 22, 2006, requires facilities, which have
allowable emissions of 25 tons per year or more of VOC emissions, to
meet specified VOC content limits for the topcoats and sealers used in
finishing operations. EPA has evaluated Vermont's rule with respect to
EPA's wood furniture manufacturing CTG (referenced above) and has found
that this rule, when taken along with the test methods, calculation
procedures, record keeping, and monitoring requirements in the SIP
narrative, is consistent with EPA guidance.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Note that section 5-253.16(e)(1)(iv) of Vermont's regulation
provides for the Vermont ANR to approve compliance plans that rely
exclusively on compliance methods already specified in the
regulation in sections 5-253.16(e)(1)(i)-(iii). This provision does
not allow for equivalency demonstrations using methods not already
provided for in the regulation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
EPA has also evaluated the NOX permits for Killington/
Pico Ski Resort Partners, LLC and Okemo Limited Liability Company and
the VOC permit for Isovolta, Inc. that were included in this submittal
and has found that they are consistent with EPA guidance for major
stationary sources of NOX and VOC. For NOX
guidance, see control technique document EPA-450/1-78-001, January
1978, and for VOC guidance, see EPA-450/2-78-022, May 1978, and EPA-
453/R-95-010, April 1995. EPA has also evaluated two additional permits
for major stationary sources of VOC (permits submitted for Churchill
Coatings Corporation; and H.B.H. Prestain, Inc.) that were included in
this submittal and has found that they are SIP strengthening but are
not consistent with the limits established in the 2006 Flat Wood
Paneling Coatings CTG. As a result, EPA is conditionally approving the
submitted permits for Churchill Coatings Corporation and H.B.H.
Prestain, Inc. A brief description of the type of facility, what has
been determined as RACT for the facility, and EPA's reasoning for
approval, or conditional approval, of such RACT determination, for each
of the five permits is as follows:
1. The Killington/Pico Ski Resort Partners, LLC operating permit
covers the snowmaking operations at the Killington and Pico ski
resorts. The air pollution sources at the facility consist of diesel
powered air compressors for snowmaking operations. With the exception
of one engine (unit BR11), the permit requires the replacement of all
diesel powered air compressor engines, by July 1, 2007, with the
cleanest air pollution emitting engines reasonably available at the
time of replacement. The replacement engine cannot have a higher
horsepower rating than the engine which it is replacing, and must meet
emission limits established by the operating permit. Unit BR11 operates
with a Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system designed and operated
to achieve a minimum of 70% reduction in NOX emissions. The
permit requires the Unit BR11 to meet emissions limits (after emissions
controls) consistent with federal Tier 2 nonroad diesel engine emission
standards. The permit also requires the replacement diesel powered air
compressor engines to meet emissions limits consistent with federal
Tier 2 or Tier 3 nonroad diesel engine emission standards, depending on
the date of replacement. The permit also establishes operational limits
on the sulfur content of the fuel oil and limits the annual fuel
allowed to be consumed by the stationary diesel engine units. The
provisions in this operating permit submitted into the VT SIP
constitute RACT.
2. The Okemo Limited Liability Company operating permit covers the
snowmaking operations at the Okemo ski resort. The air pollution
sources at the facility consist of diesel powered air compressors for
snowmaking operations and diesel engine generators utilized for
generating electricity for snowmaking operations. The facility owns one
diesel-powered compressor utilized for generating compressed air for
snowmaking operations, has two rental diesel engine generators utilized
for generating electricity, and leases 20 diesel-powered compressors
utilized for generating compressed air for snowmaking operations. The
permit requires the diesel-powered compressor owned by the facility
(Caterpillar 3516) to operate on a combination of emission control
technologies. Caterpillar 3516 operates with a SCR system and an
oxidation catalyst that jointly achieve over 90% reduction in
NOX emissions. The permit requires the Caterpillar 3516 to
meet emissions limits (after emissions controls) as stringent as
federal Tier 4 nonroad diesel engine emission standards that will be
imposed on engines beginning with model year 2011 nonroad diesel
engines. The emissions reductions obtained by the Caterpillar 3516,
make up for the fact that the two rental units are held to emission
limits which are more relaxed than the federal Tier 2 nonroad diesel
engine emission standards, for the first two years following the
issuance of the operating permit (after which time, the rental units
are required to meet emissions limits as stringent as the federal Tier
2 standards). All of the leased diesel
[[Page 42564]]
engines operated at the facility are required to meet at a minimum the
federal Tier 2 nonroad diesel engine emission standards. The permit
also establishes operational limits on the sulfur content of the fuel
oil, limits the annual fuel allowed to be consumed by the stationary
diesel engine units, limits the total capacity of engines operated at
the facility for generating electricity and compressed air for
snowmaking operations, and limits the hours that each type of engine
can be in operation. The provisions in this operating permit submitted
constitute RACT.
3. The Isovolta, Inc. (formerly U.S. Samica, Inc.) operating permit
covers the insulation paper manufacturing facility in Rutland, VT. On
April 9, 1997 (see 62 FR 17084), EPA approved an administrative order
for this facility (at that time under U.S. Samica Corporation) which
required the use of incineration control devices, which achieve an 81%
overall VOC control, on two of their process lines. The administrative
order also contained enforceable emissions testing, monitoring,
recordkeeping, and reporting requirements. These same conditions are
included in the operating permit in VT's November 14, 2008 submittal.
The 81% reduction requirement is consistent with EPA's model regulation
for VOC sources (See ``Model Volatile Organic Compound Rules for
Reasonably Available Control Technology'', EPA-Staff Working Document,
June 1992). Therefore, EPA is approving the Isovolta, Inc. operating
permit as continuing to meet VOC RACT requirements for this facility.
4. The Churchill Coatings Corporation operating permit covers the
clapboard painting facility (previously owned by Prestained Lumber
Products, Inc.) in North Springfield, VT. The facility consists of two
roll coating lines to prime and paint a variety of lumber products. The
non-CTG regulation approved by EPA on April 9, 1997 (see 62 FR 17084),
defines RACT for coating units as a daily weighted average of VOC
content in the coatings of 3.5 pounds of VOC per gallon of coating
applied. The operating permit requires the facility to meet the 3.5
pounds of VOC per gallon of coating emission limit and also includes
the associated recordkeeping and testing requirements to ensure
compliance with these limits. The 3.5 pounds of VOC per gallon of
coating emission limit is consistent with EPA's guidance for VOC
sources (See ``Model Volatile Organic Compound Rules for Reasonably
Available Control Technology'', EPA-Staff Working Document, June 1992).
However, the RACT determination for some of the operations at this
facility must address whether and how the facility can meet the
recommended limits for Exterior Siding, specifically 2.1 pounds of VOC
per gallon of coating, included in the 2006 Flat Wood Paneling Coatings
(September 2006, EPA-453/R-06-004) CTG. Therefore, EPA finds that the
VOC limits in the Churchill Coatings Corporation operating permit are
SIP-strengthening but do not constitute a complete RACT determination
for this facility and is conditionally approving this operating permit
into the VT SIP.
5. The H.B.H. Prestain, Inc. operating permit covers the clapboard
painting facility in East Arlington, VT. The facility consists of four
roll coating lines to prime, paint, and/or stain wooden clapboards,
trim boards, and various other building siding products. The VOC
coating limits established by this operating permit are also consistent
with what has been determined as RACT in the April 9, 1997 (see 62 FR
17084) EPA rulemaking. Specifically, the four coating lines are
required to meet a 3.5 pounds of VOC per gallon of coating emission
limit. The permit also includes the associated recordkeeping and
testing requirements to ensure this limit is enforceable. As noted
previously, this emission limit is consistent with EPA's guidance for
VOC sources (See ``Model Volatile Organic Compound Rules for Reasonably
Available Control Technology'', EPA-Staff Working Document, June 1992).
However, the RACT determination for some of the operations at this
facility must address whether and how the facility can meet the
recommended limits for Exterior Siding, specifically 2.1 pounds of VOC
per gallon of coating, included in the 2006 Flat Wood Paneling Coatings
(September 2006, EPA-453/R-06-004) CTG. Therefore, EPA finds that the
VOC limits in the H.B.H. Prestain, Inc. operating permit are SIP-
strengthening but do not constitute a complete RACT determination for
this facility and is conditionally approving this operating permit into
the VT SIP.
With respect to the CTGs issued in 2006 and later, VT has submitted
negative declarations for four of these 11 CTGs. The state must still
address the remaining seven CTGs.
IV. Final Action
EPA is approving State Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions
submitted by the State of Vermont on November 14, 2008, and November
22, 2006. EPA is approving Vermont's November 14, 2008 RACT
certification and negative declarations as meeting RACT for the 1997 8-
hour standard. EPA is also approving the following permits conditions
\5\ as representing RACT for the applicable sources and incorporating
these conditions into the SIP:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ EPA is approving all of the permit conditions that Vermont
included in its SIP submittal. Other conditions that are included in
the facility's permit, but not listed here, were not submitted by
Vermont as part of the SIP revision.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Isovolta Inc. (Formerly U.S. Samica, Inc.) Operating
Permit RACT provisions Construction and Equipment Specifications (2),
Operational Limitations (5), Emission Limitations (9) and (17), and
Continuous Temperature Monitoring Systems (19) through (21);
Killington/Pico Ski Resort Partners, LLC. Operating Permit
RACT provisions Construction and Equipment Specifications (3) through
(7), Operational Limitations (8) and (10), Emission Limitations (14)
through (16), Compliance Testing and Monitoring (23) and (24),
Recordkeeping and Reporting (25), (27) and (33), and Appendix A; and
Okemo Limited Liability Company Operating Permit RACT
provisions Construction and Equipment Specifications (2), Operational
Limitations (5) through (7) and (9) through (11), Emission Limitations
(14) through (16), Compliance Testing and Monitoring (23) and (24), and
Recordkeeping and Reporting (25), (26), (31), and (32).
EPA is also approving into the VT SIP revised regulation 5-253.3
``Bulk Gasoline Plants,'' revised regulation 5-251(3) ``Control of
Nitrogen Oxides Emissions: RACT for large stationary sources,'' as well
as the newly submitted regulation 5-253.16 ``Wood Furniture
Manufacturing,'' along with the associated revisions to the VT SIP
narrative.
In addition, EPA is conditionally approving the following permits
conditions as SIP-strengthening, but not completely fulfilling the RACT
requirements for the applicable sources, and incorporating these
conditions into the SIP:
Churchill Coatings Corporation Operating Permit RACT
conditions Emission Limitations (3) through (6) and (11), and Record
Keeping and Reporting (14) through (16); and
H.B.H Prestain, Inc. Operating Permit RACT provisions
Emission Limitations (4) through (8), and (13), and Recordkeeping and
Reporting (16) through (18).
The State of Vermont must submit to EPA by July 19, 2012, re-
evaluated RACT determinations for Churchill Coatings Corporation and
H.B.H Prestain. These RACT determinations must include an evaluation of
the
[[Page 42565]]
feasibility of the emission limits in the 2006 flat wood paneling CTG
for these two facilities. If VT fails to do so, this conditional
approval will become a disapproval on that date. EPA will notify VT by
letter that this action has occurred. At that time, this commitment
will no longer be a part of the approved VT SIP. EPA subsequently will
publish a notice in the notice section of the Federal Register
notifying the public that the conditional approval automatically
converted to a disapproval. If VT meets its commitment, within the
applicable time frame, the conditionally approved portion of the
submittal will remain a part of the SIP until EPA takes final action
approving or disapproving the new submittal. If EPA approves the new
submittal, the new approval will replace the conditionally approved
operating permit sections in the VT SIP.
If the conditional approval is converted to a disapproval, such
action will trigger EPA's authority to impose sanctions under section
110(m) of the CAA at the time EPA issues the final disapproval or on
the date VT fails to meet its commitment. In the latter case, EPA will
notify VT by letter that the conditional approval has been converted to
a disapproval and that EPA's sanctions authority has been triggered. In
addition, the final disapproval triggers the Federal Implementation
Plan (FIP) requirement under section 110(c).
The EPA is publishing this action without prior proposal because
the Agency views this as a noncontroversial amendment and anticipates
no adverse comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this
Federal Register publication, EPA is publishing a separate document
that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision should
relevant adverse comments be filed. This rule will be effective
September 19, 2011 without further notice unless the Agency receives
relevant adverse comments by August 18, 2011.
If the EPA receives such comments, then EPA will publish a notice
withdrawing the final rule and informing the public that the rule will
not take effect. All public comments received will then be addressed in
a subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. The EPA will not
institute a second comment period on the proposed rule. All parties
interested in commenting on the proposed rule should do so at this
time. If no such comments are received, the public is advised that this
rule will be effective on September 19, 2011 and no further action will
be taken on the proposed rule. Please note that if EPA receives adverse
comment on an amendment, paragraph, or section of this rule and if that
provision may be severed from the remainder of the rule, EPA may adopt
as final those provisions of the rule that are not the subject of an
adverse comment.
In addition, Vermont was issued a finding a failure to submit which
started an 18 month sanctions clock and a 24 month Federal
Implementation Plan (FIP) clock. The 18 month sanctions clock was
stopped when Vermont submitted the SIP and we determined it complete on
December 10, 2008. The 24 month FIP clock will stop upon the effective
date of our final approval, September 19, 2011.
V. Statuatory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and
applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by September 19, 2011. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. Parties with objections to this direct final
rule are encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel
notice of proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed
rules section of today's Federal Register, rather than file an
immediate petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so
that EPA can withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in
the proposed rulemaking. This action may not be challenged later in
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
[[Page 42566]]
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: June 28, 2011.
H. Curtis Spalding,
Regional Administrator, EPA New England.
Part 52 of chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
is amended as follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart UU--Vermont
0
2. In Sec. 52.2370, Table (c) is amended by revising two entries and
adding an entry; and Tables (d) and (e) are amended by adding the
following entries:
Sec. 52.2370 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) EPA approved regulations.
EPA-Approved Vermont Regulations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vermont Air Pollution Control State
Regulation (VAPCR) State Title/Subject effective EPA Approval date Explanations
citation date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
5-251........................... Control of Nitrogen 4/27/07 7/19/2011 [Insert Changes to numbering of
Oxides Emissions: Federal Register RACT-related
RACT for large page number where subsections of
stationary sources. the document regulation. The state
begins]. did not submit
Subsection 5-251(2) as
part of the SIP
revision.
* * * * * * *
5-253.3......................... Bulk Gasoline 4/27/07 7/19/2011 [Insert Changes to bulk
Plants. Federal Register gasoline plants
page number where regulation.
the document
begins].
* * * * * * *
5-253.16........................ Wood Furniture 3/1/04 7/19/2011 [Insert Adopted regulation
Manufacturing. Federal Register establishing wood
page number where furniture
the document manufacturing
begins]. requirements.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(d) EPA-Approved State Source specific requirements.
EPA-Approved Vermont Source Specific Requirements
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
State
Name of source Permit No. effective date EPA Approval date Explanations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Isovolta Inc. (Formerly U.S. OP-95-040 1/06/2006 7/19/2011 [Insert Only these sections
Samica, Inc.) Operating Permit Federal Register were submitted by VT
RACT provisions. page number where and approved into the
the document SIP: Permit
begins]. Conditions:
Construction and
Equipment
Specifications (2),
Operational
Limitations (5),
Emission Limitations
(9) and (17), and
Continuous Temperature
Monitoring Systems
(19) through (21).
Churchill Coatings Corporation AOP-06-040 2/06/2008 7/19/2011 [Insert Only these sections
Operating Permit RACT Federal Register were submitted by VT
conditions. page number where and conditionally
the document approved into the SIP:
begins]. Emission Limitations
(3) through (6) and
(11), and Record
Keeping and Reporting
(14) through (16).
Killington/Pico Ski Resort AOP-04-025a 6/14/2007 7/19/2011 [Insert Only these sections
Partners, LLC. Operating Federal Register were submitted by VT
Permit RACT provisions. page number where and approved into the
the document SIP: Construction and
begins]. Equipment
Specifications (3)
through (7),
Operational
Limitations (8) and
(10), Emission
Limitations (14)
through (16),
Compliance Testing and
Monitoring (23) and
(24), Recordkeeping
and Reporting (25),
(27), and (33), and
Appendix A.
[[Page 42567]]
Okemo Limited Liability Company AOP-04-029 2/26/2006 7/19/2011 [Insert Only these sections
Operating Permit RACT Federal Register were submitted by VT
provisions. page number where and approved into the
the document SIP: Construction and
begins]. Equipment
Specifications (2),
Operational
Limitations (5)
through (7) and (9)
through (11), Emission
Limitations (14)
through (16),
Compliance Testing and
Monitoring (23) and
(24), and
Recordkeeping and
Reporting (25), (26),
(31), and (32).
H.B.H Prestain, Inc. Operating AOP-03-009 2/06/2008 7/19/2011 [Insert Only these sections
Permit RACT provisions. Federal Register were submitted by VT
page number where and conditionally
the document approved into the SIP:
begins]. Emission Limitations
(4) through (8) and
(13), and
Recordkeeping and
Reporting (16) through
(18).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(e) Nonregulatory
Vermont Non Regulatory
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Applicable
Name of non regulatory SIP geographic or State submittal
provision nonattainment date/effective EPA Approved date Explanations
area date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Reasonably Available Control Statewide........ Submitted 11/14/ 7/19/2011 [Insert ......................
Technology State 2008. Federal Register
Implementation Plan (SIP)/ page number
certification for the 1997 8- where the
hour Ozone National Ambient document begins].
Air Quality Standard.
SIP narrative associated with 5- Statewide........ Submitted 11/22/ 7/19/2011 [Insert ......................
253.16 wood furniture 2006. Federal Register
manufacturing regulation. page number
where the
document begins].
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[FR Doc. 2011-17875 Filed 7-18-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P