Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to Fees for Use of BATS Exchange, Inc., 41546-41549 [2011-17693]
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41546
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 135 / Thursday, July 14, 2011 / Notices
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–EDGX–
2011–19 and should be submitted on or
before August 4, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–17694 Filed 7–13–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–64847; File No. SR–BATS–
2011–019]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Related to Fees for Use
of BATS Exchange, Inc.
wreier-aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
July 8, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 1,
2011, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BATS’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Exchange has designated the proposed
rule change as one establishing or
changing a member due, fee, or other
charge imposed by the Exchange under
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act 3 and
Rule 19b-4(f)(2) thereunder,4 which
renders the proposed rule change
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes amend the fee
schedule applicable to Members 5 and
non-members of the Exchange pursuant
to BATS Rules 15.1(a) and (c). Changes
to the fee schedule pursuant to this
proposal will be effective upon filing.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.batstrading.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
In addition to minor structural
changes, the Exchange proposes to
modify the fee schedule to: (i) Increase
the standard fee to access the Exchange;
(ii) introduce a tiered pricing structure
applicable to the rebate for adding
displayed liquidity to the Exchange’s
order book, including the adoption of
definitions relating to such pricing
3 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
5 A Member is any registered broker or dealer that
has been admitted to membership in the Exchange.
9 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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structure; (iii) adopt a program, the
‘‘NBBO Setter Program,’’ which will
provide an additional rebate specifically
for orders that set the national best bid
or offer (the ‘‘NBBO’’), subject to average
daily volume requirements; (iv) reduce
the rebate for adding non-displayed
liquidity to the Exchange’s order book;
(v) discontinue payment of a liquidity
rebate for non-displayed orders that add
liquidity to the Exchange and receive
price improvement when executed; (vi)
increase the standard routing fee for the
CYCLE, RECYCLE, Parallel D and
Parallel 2D routing strategies; 6 and (vii)
make other modifications to certain
other non-standard routing options and
strategies.
(i) Increase to Standard Access Fee
The Exchange currently charges
$0.0028 per share for all orders executed
on the Exchange that remove liquidity
from the Exchange. The Exchange
proposes to increase the standard fee to
remove liquidity from the Exchange to
$0.0029 per share. Consistent with the
current fee to remove liquidity, the
charge per share for executions that
remove liquidity from the Exchange will
not apply to executions that remove
liquidity in securities priced under
$1.00 per share. The fee for such
executions will remain at 0.10% of the
total dollar value of the execution.
Similarly, as is currently the case for the
rebate for adding liquidity to the
Exchange, there will be no liquidity
rebate for adding liquidity in securities
priced under $1.00 per share.
(ii) Tiered Rebate Structure
The Exchange currently rebates
$0.0027 per share for orders that add
displayed liquidity to the Exchange’s
order book and are executed by the
Exchange. The Exchange proposes to
decrease the standard rebate for adding
displayed liquidity to $0.0025 per share
and to simultaneously adopt two
volume-based tiers through which
Members can realize higher rebates for
adding displayed liquidity, as further
described below.
First, the Exchange proposes to
provide a rebate of $0.0029 per share for
orders that add displayed liquidity to
the Exchange’s order book for any
Member that has an average daily
volume (‘‘ADV’’), as defined below,
equal to or greater than 1.0% of total
consolidated volume (‘‘TCV’’), also as
defined below. Accordingly, the
proposal will result in an increased
rebate of $0.0002 for Members with an
ADV of 1.0% of TCV or more.
6 As
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defined in BATS Rule 11.13.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 135 / Thursday, July 14, 2011 / Notices
Second, the Exchange proposes to
provide a rebate of $0.0027 per share for
orders that add displayed liquidity to
the Exchange’s order book where the
Member has an ADV equal to or greater
than 0.5% but less than 1.0% of average
TCV. Thus, Members qualifying for the
second tier will receive the same rebate
for adding displayed liquidity as they
do today.
In addition, the Exchange proposes to
adopt definitions for both ADV and
TCV. For purposes of the fee schedule,
the proposed definition of ADV is
average daily volume calculated as the
number of shares added or removed,
combined, per day on a monthly basis.
The Exchange proposes to make clear in
the definition of ADV that routed shares
are not included in the Exchange’s
calculation of ADV, but rather, only
volume executed on the Exchange
counts towards a Member’s ADV. The
Exchange also proposes to allow
affiliated entities to aggregate their order
flow for purposes of the Exchange’s
determination of ADV with respect to
pricing tiers if such entities provide
prior notice to the Exchange.
Specifically, to the extent two or more
affiliated companies maintain separate
memberships with the Exchange and
can demonstrate their affiliation by
showing they control, are controlled by,
or are under common control with each
other, the Exchange will permit such
Members to count overall volume of the
affiliates in calculating ADV. The
Exchange will verify such affiliate using
a Member’s Form BD, which lists
control affiliates.
Rather than basing its pricing
structure on a static number of shares
executed by a Member each day, the
Exchange proposes to adopt its tiered
pricing structure such that it is based on
total consolidated volume, or TCV, and
is thus variable based on overall
volumes in the securities industry. As
proposed, TCV is defined as total
consolidated volume calculated as the
volume reported by all exchanges and
trade reporting facilities to a
consolidated transaction reporting plan
for the month for which the fees apply.
To illustrate the Exchange’s application
of TCV, if the overall volume of
securities traded as reported by all
exchanges and trade reporting facilities
is 100 billion shares in a given month,
this amount will be used as the TCV
against which the Exchange’s tiered
pricing will be measured for all trading
activity during the month. The amount
of overall TCV in the month will be
divided by the number of trading days
to determine average TCV; for instance,
100 billion shares divided by 20 trading
days is an average TCV of 5 billion
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shares per day. Using these volumes as
an example, to reach the Exchange’s
proposed tier of 1.0% of average TCV,
and thus qualify for the higher rebate of
$0.0029 per share, a Member would
need to have an ADV of at least 50
million shares traded on the Exchange
per day. If, in the next month, volumes
doubled, and the TCV for the month
was 200 billion shares, then a Member
would need to have an ADV of at least
100 million shares traded on the
Exchange per day to have an ADV equal
to 1.0% of average TCV. The Exchange
believes that basing its tiered pricing on
TCV rather than a specific number of
shares is a preferable measure of overall
activity given the fluctuation of volumes
in the securities industry.
In conjunction with the adoption of
these definitions, the Exchange
proposes to move, but not to otherwise
modify, the footnote on the Exchange’s
current fee schedule defining ‘‘nondisplayed order types’’ as well as
footnotes in the portion of the
Exchange’s fee schedule applicable to
BATS Options (as defined below) and
physical connection charges.
(iii) NBBO Setter Program
Consistent with programs offered by
the Exchange for its equity options
platform (‘‘BATS Options’’) 7 and by the
Exchange’s affiliated exchange, BATS YExchange, Inc. (‘‘BYX’’),8 the Exchange
proposes to adopt a program to attract
aggressively priced displayed liquidity
by providing an additional rebate for
orders that set the NBBO to Members
that reach either of the volume-based
rebate tiers described above.
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
provide any Member with an ADV equal
to or greater than 0.5% of TCV with an
additional rebate of $0.0002 per share
for displayed liquidity that sets the
NBBO and is later executed on the
Exchange.
An order that is entered at the most
aggressive price both on the Exchange’s
order book and according to then
current consolidated data from the
applicable securities industry processor
(‘‘SIP’’) will be determined to have set
the national best bid or offer for
purposes of the NBBO Setter Program
without regard to whether a more
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63632
(January 3, 2011), 76 FR 1205 (January 7, 2011) (SR–
BATS–2010–038) (adopting an NBBO Setter Rebate
for BATS Options); see also Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 64211 (April 6, 2011), 76 FR 20414
(April 12, 2011) (SR–BATS–2011–012) (modifying
the NBBO Setter Program for BATS Options to
include a volume requirement based on TCV).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64429
(May 6, 2011), 76 FR 27694 (May 12, 2011) (SR–
BYX–2011–008) (adopting an NBBO Setter Rebate
for BYX).
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41547
aggressive order is entered prior to the
original order being executed.
(iv) Reduction of Rebate for NonDisplayed Orders
As defined on the Exchange’s current
fee schedule, ‘‘non-displayed liquidity’’
includes liquidity resulting from all
forms of Pegged Orders,9 Mid-Point Peg
Orders,10 and Non-Displayed Orders,11
but does not include liquidity resulting
from Reserve Orders12 or Discretionary
Orders.13 The Exchange currently
provides a rebate of $0.0020 per share
for non-displayed orders executed on
the Exchange. Consistent with other
aspects of this proposal that are
intended to incent aggressively priced,
displayed liquidity, the Exchange
proposes to reduce the rebate that it
provides for non-displayed orders to
$0.0017 per share.
(v) Discontinued Rebate for NonDisplayed Price Improved Orders
As noted above, the Exchange
currently provides a liquidity rebate of
$0.0020 per share for all non-displayed
orders that add liquidity to the
Exchange’s order book and are executed
by the Exchange. The Exchange recently
received approval of a rule to allow nondisplayed orders that are not executable
at their most aggressive price to be
executed at one-half minimum price
variation less aggressive than that
price.14 Accordingly, such nondisplayed orders will receive price
improvement upon execution. Because
such orders will receive price
improvement, the Exchange proposes to
execute the orders without providing
either a liquidity rebate or charging a
fee. The Exchange believes that price
improvement received for executions of
non-displayed orders (rather than price
improvement and a liquidity rebate) is
appropriate because the price
improvement received will offset the
change in the fee structure for such
orders.
(vi) Increase to Fee for Standard Best
Execution Routing Strategies
The Exchange proposes to modify the
fee charged by the Exchange for its
CYCLE, RECYCLE, Parallel D and
Parallel 2D routing strategies from
$0.0028 per share to $0.0029 per share.
To be consistent with this change, the
Exchange proposes to charge 0.29%,
rather than 0.28%, of the total dollar
9 As
defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(8).
defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(9).
11 As defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(11).
12 As defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(1).
13 As defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(10).
14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64754
(June 27, 2011) (SR–BATS–2011–015).
10 As
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 135 / Thursday, July 14, 2011 / Notices
value of the execution for any security
priced under $1.00 per share that is
routed away from the Exchange through
these strategies.
wreier-aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
(vii) Other Modifications to NonStandard Routing Rates
Various market centers, including the
Exchange’s affiliate, BYX, are
implementing certain pricing changes
effective July 1, 2011. The Exchange
proposes various changes to its routing
strategies in connection with such
changes so that fees charged and rebates
provided reflect a direct pass-through of
the fee charged or rebate received when
routing directly to such market centers.
For instance, the Exchange’s affiliate,
BYX, is reducing the rebate paid for
shares removed from BYX from $0.0003
per share to $0.0002 per share.
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to
modify its Destination Specific Order; 15
to BYX, as well as its TRIM 16 and
SLIM 17 routing strategies with respect
to any executions at BYX, to pay a
rebate of $0.0002 per share. The
Exchange also proposes to modify its
TRIM routing strategy to reflect the
exact rate paid or assessed for
executions at NASDAQ BX and EDGA
Exchange, respectively. The Exchange
currently identifies both of these venues
as ‘‘low priced venues’’ and the
Exchange does not charge or rebate its
Members for orders routed to and
executed by such venues. As proposed,
the Exchange will pass on rebates that
are paid by these venues in full.
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
rebate $0.0014 per share for TRIM
routed orders executed at NASDAQ BX,
as this is the same rate paid by
NASDAQ BX and is thus a direct passthrough. Similarly, the Exchange
proposes to rebate $0.00015 per share
for TRIM routed orders executed at
EDGA Exchange, as this is, again, a
direct pass-through of the rebate
provided by EDGA Exchange.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder that
are applicable to a national securities
exchange, and, in particular, with the
requirements of Section 6 of the Act.18
Specifically, the Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,19 in that
it provides for the equitable allocation
15 As
defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(12).
defined in BATS Rule 11.13(a)(3)(G).
17 As defined in BATS Rule 11.13(a)(3)(H).
18 15 U.S.C. 78f.
19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
16 As
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of reasonable dues, fees and other
charges among members and other
persons using any facility or system
which the Exchange operates or
controls. The Exchange notes that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily direct order flow to competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive.
The changes to Exchange execution
fees and rebates proposed by this filing
are intended to attract order flow to the
Exchange by continuing to offer
competitive pricing while also creating
incentives to providing aggressively
priced displayed liquidity. While
Members that remove liquidity from the
Exchange and/or route orders through
the Exchange’s standard routing
strategies will be paying higher fees due
to the proposal, the increased revenue
received by the Exchange will be used
to fund programs that the Exchange
believes will attract additional liquidity
and thus improve the depth of liquidity
available on the Exchange. Accordingly,
the Exchange believes that the higher
access and routing fees will benefit
Members’ results in trading on the
Exchange to the extent the tiered rebate
structure adopted by the Exchange for
adding liquidity and the adoption of the
NBBO Setter Program incentivize
liquidity providers to provide more
aggressively priced liquidity.
The Exchange believes that basing its
tiered rebate structure on overall TCV,
rather than a static number irrespective
of overall volume in the securities
industry, is a fair and equitable
approach to pricing. Volume-based tiers
such as the liquidity rebate tiers
proposed in this filing have been widely
adopted in the equities markets, and are
equitable and not unreasonably
discriminatory because they are open to
all members on an equal basis and
provide rebates that are reasonably
related to the value to an exchange’s
market quality associated with higher
levels of market activity, such as higher
levels of liquidity provision and
introduction of higher volumes of orders
into the price and volume discovery
process. Accordingly, the Exchange
believes that the proposal is not
unreasonably discriminatory because it
is consistent with the overall goals of
enhancing market quality.
The proposed modification to the
Exchange’s rebate structure will have
variable affects on Members of the
Exchange, dependent on the volume of
transaction activity they conduct on the
Exchange. The Exchange notes that
Members with current volumes meeting
the ADV tier of 0.5% to 1.0% of TCV
will not be impacted by any decrease in
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rebates. Further, Members with current
volumes equal to or exceeding 1.0% of
TCV will receive larger rebates than
they currently receive. Despite the
decrease in rebate for all other Members,
the Exchange believes that its proposed
fee structure is fair and equitable as the
Exchange’s standard rebate still remains
higher than standard rebates paid by
other markets with similar fee
structures, such as NYSE Arca and
Nasdaq.
The proposed language permitting
aggregation of volume amongst
corporate affiliates for purposes of the
ADV calculation is intended to avoid
disparate treatment of firms that have
divided their various business activities
between separate corporate entities as
compared to firms that operate those
business activities within a single
corporate entity. By way of example,
many firms that are Members of the
Exchange operate several different
business lines within the same
corporate entity. In contrast, other firms
may be part of a corporate structure that
separates those business lines into
different corporate affiliates, either for
business, compliance or historical
reasons. Those corporate affiliates, in
turn, are required to maintain separate
memberships with the Exchange in
order to access the Exchange. Absent the
proposed policy, such corporate
affiliates would not receive the same
treatment as firms operating similar
business lines within a single entity that
is a Member of the Exchange.
Accordingly, the Exchange believes that
its proposed policy is fair and equitable,
and not unreasonably discriminatory. In
addition to ensuring fair and equal
treatment of its Members, the Exchange
does not want to create incentives for its
Members to restructure their business
operations or compliance functions
simply due to the Exchange’s pricing
structure.
Additionally, the Exchange believes
that the proposed NBBO Setter Rebate,
similar to rebates now offered on BATS
Options for six months and on the
Exchange’s affiliate, BYX, for two
months, will incentivize the entry of
more aggressive orders that will create
tighter spreads, benefitting both
Members and public investors. The
Exchange further believes that
conditioning a Member’s ability to
receive the NBBO Setter Rebate on
reaching one of the Exchange’s volume
tiers is consistent with the Act for the
reasons described above with respect to
volume-based tiers generally.
The Exchange believes that the
elimination of a rebate for executions of
non-displayed orders that receive price
improvement is appropriate because the
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price improvement received will offset
the change in the fee structure for such
orders. The Exchange believes that if it
provided both a rebate and price
improvement for such executions the
Exchange would be overly incentivizing
hidden liquidity, which is contrary to
the goals of this proposal. Further, the
Exchange believes that reducing the
standard rebate for non-displayed
liquidity is beneficial to market
participants including public investors,
as this change, too, allows the Exchange
to provide additional incentives for
displayed liquidity.
Finally, the Exchange believes that
the proposed changes to the Exchange’s
non-standard routing fees and strategies
are competitive, fair and reasonable, and
non-discriminatory in that they are
designed to mirror the cost and/or
rebate applicable to the execution if
such routed orders were executed
directly by the Member at each away
market.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change imposes any
burden on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
wreier-aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of
the Act 20 and Rule 19b–4(f)(2)
thereunder,21 the Exchange has
designated this proposal as establishing
or changing a due, fee, or other charge
applicable to the Exchange’s Members
and non-members, which renders the
proposed rule change effective upon
filing.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–BATS–2011–019 on the
subject line.
[Release No. 64845; File No. SR–Phlx–2011–
90]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice
of Filing of Proposed Rule Change by
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC Relating to
Board of Director Qualifications
July 8, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
• Send paper comments in triplicate
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
notice is hereby given that on June 30,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
2011, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
20549–1090.
Securities and Exchange Commission
All submissions should refer to File
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
Number SR–BATS–2011–019. This file
change as described in Items I, II, and
number should be included on the
III below, which Items have been
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission process and review your
Commission is publishing this notice to
comments more efficiently, please use
solicit comments on the proposed rule
only one method. The Commission will change from interested persons.
post all comments on the Commission’s
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro/shtml). Copies of the
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
submission, all subsequent
the Proposed Rule Change
amendments, all written statements
The Exchange, pursuant to Section
with respect to the proposed rule
19(b)(1) of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4
change that are filed with the
thereunder,4 proposes to amend
Commission, and all written
Exchange By-Law Article III, Section 3–
communications relating to the
2 regarding Board of Director
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than qualifications.
those that may be withheld from the
The text of the proposed rule change
public in accordance with the
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
available for Web site viewing and
micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings, at the
printing in the Commission’s Public
principal office of the Exchange, and at
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
the Commission’s Public Reference
Washington, DC 20549, on official
Room.
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
will also be available for inspection and Statement of the Purpose of, and
copying at the principal office of the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Exchange. All comments received will
Change
be posted without change; the
In its filing with the Commission, the
Commission does not edit personal
Exchange included statements
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
concerning the purpose of and basis for
information that you wish to make
the proposed rule change and discussed
available publicly. All submissions
any comments it received on the
should refer to File No. SR–BATS–
proposed rule change. The text of these
2011–019 and should be submitted on
statements may be examined at the
or before August 4, 2011.
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
authority.22
the most significant aspects of such
Cathy H. Ahn,
statements.
Paper Comments
Deputy Secretary.
21 17
[FR Doc. 2011–17693 Filed 7–13–11; 8:45 am]
1 15
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
20 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 135 (Thursday, July 14, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 41546-41549]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-17693]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-64847; File No. SR-BATS-2011-019]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to
Fees for Use of BATS Exchange, Inc.
July 8, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on July 1, 2011, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``BATS'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which
Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange has designated
the proposed rule change as one establishing or changing a member due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the Exchange under Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) thereunder,\4\
which renders the proposed rule change effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes amend the fee schedule applicable to Members
\5\ and non-members of the Exchange pursuant to BATS Rules 15.1(a) and
(c). Changes to the fee schedule pursuant to this proposal will be
effective upon filing.
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\5\ A Member is any registered broker or dealer that has been
admitted to membership in the Exchange.
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The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.batstrading.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
In addition to minor structural changes, the Exchange proposes to
modify the fee schedule to: (i) Increase the standard fee to access the
Exchange; (ii) introduce a tiered pricing structure applicable to the
rebate for adding displayed liquidity to the Exchange's order book,
including the adoption of definitions relating to such pricing
structure; (iii) adopt a program, the ``NBBO Setter Program,'' which
will provide an additional rebate specifically for orders that set the
national best bid or offer (the ``NBBO''), subject to average daily
volume requirements; (iv) reduce the rebate for adding non-displayed
liquidity to the Exchange's order book; (v) discontinue payment of a
liquidity rebate for non-displayed orders that add liquidity to the
Exchange and receive price improvement when executed; (vi) increase the
standard routing fee for the CYCLE, RECYCLE, Parallel D and Parallel 2D
routing strategies; \6\ and (vii) make other modifications to certain
other non-standard routing options and strategies.
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\6\ As defined in BATS Rule 11.13.
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(i) Increase to Standard Access Fee
The Exchange currently charges $0.0028 per share for all orders
executed on the Exchange that remove liquidity from the Exchange. The
Exchange proposes to increase the standard fee to remove liquidity from
the Exchange to $0.0029 per share. Consistent with the current fee to
remove liquidity, the charge per share for executions that remove
liquidity from the Exchange will not apply to executions that remove
liquidity in securities priced under $1.00 per share. The fee for such
executions will remain at 0.10% of the total dollar value of the
execution. Similarly, as is currently the case for the rebate for
adding liquidity to the Exchange, there will be no liquidity rebate for
adding liquidity in securities priced under $1.00 per share.
(ii) Tiered Rebate Structure
The Exchange currently rebates $0.0027 per share for orders that
add displayed liquidity to the Exchange's order book and are executed
by the Exchange. The Exchange proposes to decrease the standard rebate
for adding displayed liquidity to $0.0025 per share and to
simultaneously adopt two volume-based tiers through which Members can
realize higher rebates for adding displayed liquidity, as further
described below.
First, the Exchange proposes to provide a rebate of $0.0029 per
share for orders that add displayed liquidity to the Exchange's order
book for any Member that has an average daily volume (``ADV''), as
defined below, equal to or greater than 1.0% of total consolidated
volume (``TCV''), also as defined below. Accordingly, the proposal will
result in an increased rebate of $0.0002 for Members with an ADV of
1.0% of TCV or more.
[[Page 41547]]
Second, the Exchange proposes to provide a rebate of $0.0027 per
share for orders that add displayed liquidity to the Exchange's order
book where the Member has an ADV equal to or greater than 0.5% but less
than 1.0% of average TCV. Thus, Members qualifying for the second tier
will receive the same rebate for adding displayed liquidity as they do
today.
In addition, the Exchange proposes to adopt definitions for both
ADV and TCV. For purposes of the fee schedule, the proposed definition
of ADV is average daily volume calculated as the number of shares added
or removed, combined, per day on a monthly basis. The Exchange proposes
to make clear in the definition of ADV that routed shares are not
included in the Exchange's calculation of ADV, but rather, only volume
executed on the Exchange counts towards a Member's ADV. The Exchange
also proposes to allow affiliated entities to aggregate their order
flow for purposes of the Exchange's determination of ADV with respect
to pricing tiers if such entities provide prior notice to the Exchange.
Specifically, to the extent two or more affiliated companies maintain
separate memberships with the Exchange and can demonstrate their
affiliation by showing they control, are controlled by, or are under
common control with each other, the Exchange will permit such Members
to count overall volume of the affiliates in calculating ADV. The
Exchange will verify such affiliate using a Member's Form BD, which
lists control affiliates.
Rather than basing its pricing structure on a static number of
shares executed by a Member each day, the Exchange proposes to adopt
its tiered pricing structure such that it is based on total
consolidated volume, or TCV, and is thus variable based on overall
volumes in the securities industry. As proposed, TCV is defined as
total consolidated volume calculated as the volume reported by all
exchanges and trade reporting facilities to a consolidated transaction
reporting plan for the month for which the fees apply. To illustrate
the Exchange's application of TCV, if the overall volume of securities
traded as reported by all exchanges and trade reporting facilities is
100 billion shares in a given month, this amount will be used as the
TCV against which the Exchange's tiered pricing will be measured for
all trading activity during the month. The amount of overall TCV in the
month will be divided by the number of trading days to determine
average TCV; for instance, 100 billion shares divided by 20 trading
days is an average TCV of 5 billion shares per day. Using these volumes
as an example, to reach the Exchange's proposed tier of 1.0% of average
TCV, and thus qualify for the higher rebate of $0.0029 per share, a
Member would need to have an ADV of at least 50 million shares traded
on the Exchange per day. If, in the next month, volumes doubled, and
the TCV for the month was 200 billion shares, then a Member would need
to have an ADV of at least 100 million shares traded on the Exchange
per day to have an ADV equal to 1.0% of average TCV. The Exchange
believes that basing its tiered pricing on TCV rather than a specific
number of shares is a preferable measure of overall activity given the
fluctuation of volumes in the securities industry.
In conjunction with the adoption of these definitions, the Exchange
proposes to move, but not to otherwise modify, the footnote on the
Exchange's current fee schedule defining ``non-displayed order types''
as well as footnotes in the portion of the Exchange's fee schedule
applicable to BATS Options (as defined below) and physical connection
charges.
(iii) NBBO Setter Program
Consistent with programs offered by the Exchange for its equity
options platform (``BATS Options'') \7\ and by the Exchange's
affiliated exchange, BATS Y-Exchange, Inc. (``BYX''),\8\ the Exchange
proposes to adopt a program to attract aggressively priced displayed
liquidity by providing an additional rebate for orders that set the
NBBO to Members that reach either of the volume-based rebate tiers
described above. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to provide any
Member with an ADV equal to or greater than 0.5% of TCV with an
additional rebate of $0.0002 per share for displayed liquidity that
sets the NBBO and is later executed on the Exchange.
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\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63632 (January 3,
2011), 76 FR 1205 (January 7, 2011) (SR-BATS-2010-038) (adopting an
NBBO Setter Rebate for BATS Options); see also Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 64211 (April 6, 2011), 76 FR 20414 (April 12, 2011)
(SR-BATS-2011-012) (modifying the NBBO Setter Program for BATS
Options to include a volume requirement based on TCV).
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64429 (May 6, 2011),
76 FR 27694 (May 12, 2011) (SR-BYX-2011-008) (adopting an NBBO
Setter Rebate for BYX).
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An order that is entered at the most aggressive price both on the
Exchange's order book and according to then current consolidated data
from the applicable securities industry processor (``SIP'') will be
determined to have set the national best bid or offer for purposes of
the NBBO Setter Program without regard to whether a more aggressive
order is entered prior to the original order being executed.
(iv) Reduction of Rebate for Non-Displayed Orders
As defined on the Exchange's current fee schedule, ``non-displayed
liquidity'' includes liquidity resulting from all forms of Pegged
Orders,\9\ Mid-Point Peg Orders,\10\ and Non-Displayed Orders,\11\ but
does not include liquidity resulting from Reserve Orders\12\ or
Discretionary Orders.\13\ The Exchange currently provides a rebate of
$0.0020 per share for non-displayed orders executed on the Exchange.
Consistent with other aspects of this proposal that are intended to
incent aggressively priced, displayed liquidity, the Exchange proposes
to reduce the rebate that it provides for non-displayed orders to
$0.0017 per share.
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\9\ As defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(8).
\10\ As defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(9).
\11\ As defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(11).
\12\ As defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(1).
\13\ As defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(10).
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(v) Discontinued Rebate for Non-Displayed Price Improved Orders
As noted above, the Exchange currently provides a liquidity rebate
of $0.0020 per share for all non-displayed orders that add liquidity to
the Exchange's order book and are executed by the Exchange. The
Exchange recently received approval of a rule to allow non-displayed
orders that are not executable at their most aggressive price to be
executed at one-half minimum price variation less aggressive than that
price.\14\ Accordingly, such non-displayed orders will receive price
improvement upon execution. Because such orders will receive price
improvement, the Exchange proposes to execute the orders without
providing either a liquidity rebate or charging a fee. The Exchange
believes that price improvement received for executions of non-
displayed orders (rather than price improvement and a liquidity rebate)
is appropriate because the price improvement received will offset the
change in the fee structure for such orders.
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\14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64754 (June 27,
2011) (SR-BATS-2011-015).
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(vi) Increase to Fee for Standard Best Execution Routing Strategies
The Exchange proposes to modify the fee charged by the Exchange for
its CYCLE, RECYCLE, Parallel D and Parallel 2D routing strategies from
$0.0028 per share to $0.0029 per share. To be consistent with this
change, the Exchange proposes to charge 0.29%, rather than 0.28%, of
the total dollar
[[Page 41548]]
value of the execution for any security priced under $1.00 per share
that is routed away from the Exchange through these strategies.
(vii) Other Modifications to Non-Standard Routing Rates
Various market centers, including the Exchange's affiliate, BYX,
are implementing certain pricing changes effective July 1, 2011. The
Exchange proposes various changes to its routing strategies in
connection with such changes so that fees charged and rebates provided
reflect a direct pass-through of the fee charged or rebate received
when routing directly to such market centers. For instance, the
Exchange's affiliate, BYX, is reducing the rebate paid for shares
removed from BYX from $0.0003 per share to $0.0002 per share.
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to modify its Destination Specific
Order; \15\ to BYX, as well as its TRIM \16\ and SLIM \17\ routing
strategies with respect to any executions at BYX, to pay a rebate of
$0.0002 per share. The Exchange also proposes to modify its TRIM
routing strategy to reflect the exact rate paid or assessed for
executions at NASDAQ BX and EDGA Exchange, respectively. The Exchange
currently identifies both of these venues as ``low priced venues'' and
the Exchange does not charge or rebate its Members for orders routed to
and executed by such venues. As proposed, the Exchange will pass on
rebates that are paid by these venues in full. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to rebate $0.0014 per share for TRIM routed orders
executed at NASDAQ BX, as this is the same rate paid by NASDAQ BX and
is thus a direct pass-through. Similarly, the Exchange proposes to
rebate $0.00015 per share for TRIM routed orders executed at EDGA
Exchange, as this is, again, a direct pass-through of the rebate
provided by EDGA Exchange.
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\15\ As defined in BATS Rule 11.9(c)(12).
\16\ As defined in BATS Rule 11.13(a)(3)(G).
\17\ As defined in BATS Rule 11.13(a)(3)(H).
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder that are applicable to a national securities exchange, and,
in particular, with the requirements of Section 6 of the Act.\18\
Specifically, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\19\ in that it provides for
the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and other persons using any facility or system which the
Exchange operates or controls. The Exchange notes that it operates in a
highly competitive market in which market participants can readily
direct order flow to competing venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive.
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\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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The changes to Exchange execution fees and rebates proposed by this
filing are intended to attract order flow to the Exchange by continuing
to offer competitive pricing while also creating incentives to
providing aggressively priced displayed liquidity. While Members that
remove liquidity from the Exchange and/or route orders through the
Exchange's standard routing strategies will be paying higher fees due
to the proposal, the increased revenue received by the Exchange will be
used to fund programs that the Exchange believes will attract
additional liquidity and thus improve the depth of liquidity available
on the Exchange. Accordingly, the Exchange believes that the higher
access and routing fees will benefit Members' results in trading on the
Exchange to the extent the tiered rebate structure adopted by the
Exchange for adding liquidity and the adoption of the NBBO Setter
Program incentivize liquidity providers to provide more aggressively
priced liquidity.
The Exchange believes that basing its tiered rebate structure on
overall TCV, rather than a static number irrespective of overall volume
in the securities industry, is a fair and equitable approach to
pricing. Volume-based tiers such as the liquidity rebate tiers proposed
in this filing have been widely adopted in the equities markets, and
are equitable and not unreasonably discriminatory because they are open
to all members on an equal basis and provide rebates that are
reasonably related to the value to an exchange's market quality
associated with higher levels of market activity, such as higher levels
of liquidity provision and introduction of higher volumes of orders
into the price and volume discovery process. Accordingly, the Exchange
believes that the proposal is not unreasonably discriminatory because
it is consistent with the overall goals of enhancing market quality.
The proposed modification to the Exchange's rebate structure will
have variable affects on Members of the Exchange, dependent on the
volume of transaction activity they conduct on the Exchange. The
Exchange notes that Members with current volumes meeting the ADV tier
of 0.5% to 1.0% of TCV will not be impacted by any decrease in rebates.
Further, Members with current volumes equal to or exceeding 1.0% of TCV
will receive larger rebates than they currently receive. Despite the
decrease in rebate for all other Members, the Exchange believes that
its proposed fee structure is fair and equitable as the Exchange's
standard rebate still remains higher than standard rebates paid by
other markets with similar fee structures, such as NYSE Arca and
Nasdaq.
The proposed language permitting aggregation of volume amongst
corporate affiliates for purposes of the ADV calculation is intended to
avoid disparate treatment of firms that have divided their various
business activities between separate corporate entities as compared to
firms that operate those business activities within a single corporate
entity. By way of example, many firms that are Members of the Exchange
operate several different business lines within the same corporate
entity. In contrast, other firms may be part of a corporate structure
that separates those business lines into different corporate
affiliates, either for business, compliance or historical reasons.
Those corporate affiliates, in turn, are required to maintain separate
memberships with the Exchange in order to access the Exchange. Absent
the proposed policy, such corporate affiliates would not receive the
same treatment as firms operating similar business lines within a
single entity that is a Member of the Exchange. Accordingly, the
Exchange believes that its proposed policy is fair and equitable, and
not unreasonably discriminatory. In addition to ensuring fair and equal
treatment of its Members, the Exchange does not want to create
incentives for its Members to restructure their business operations or
compliance functions simply due to the Exchange's pricing structure.
Additionally, the Exchange believes that the proposed NBBO Setter
Rebate, similar to rebates now offered on BATS Options for six months
and on the Exchange's affiliate, BYX, for two months, will incentivize
the entry of more aggressive orders that will create tighter spreads,
benefitting both Members and public investors. The Exchange further
believes that conditioning a Member's ability to receive the NBBO
Setter Rebate on reaching one of the Exchange's volume tiers is
consistent with the Act for the reasons described above with respect to
volume-based tiers generally.
The Exchange believes that the elimination of a rebate for
executions of non-displayed orders that receive price improvement is
appropriate because the
[[Page 41549]]
price improvement received will offset the change in the fee structure
for such orders. The Exchange believes that if it provided both a
rebate and price improvement for such executions the Exchange would be
overly incentivizing hidden liquidity, which is contrary to the goals
of this proposal. Further, the Exchange believes that reducing the
standard rebate for non-displayed liquidity is beneficial to market
participants including public investors, as this change, too, allows
the Exchange to provide additional incentives for displayed liquidity.
Finally, the Exchange believes that the proposed changes to the
Exchange's non-standard routing fees and strategies are competitive,
fair and reasonable, and non-discriminatory in that they are designed
to mirror the cost and/or rebate applicable to the execution if such
routed orders were executed directly by the Member at each away market.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change imposes
any burden on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act \20\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(2) thereunder,\21\ the Exchange has designated this proposal as
establishing or changing a due, fee, or other charge applicable to the
Exchange's Members and non-members, which renders the proposed rule
change effective upon filing.
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\21\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BATS-2011-019 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BATS-2011-019. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro/shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No. SR-BATS-2011-019 and should be
submitted on or before August 4, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
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\22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-17693 Filed 7-13-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P