Reducing Regulatory Burden; Retrospective Review Under E.O. 13563, 38328-38330 [2011-16430]
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38328
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2011 / Proposed Rules
(i) Non-essential—If the agency
determines that a maximum-entry-age is
not essential to the performance of the
duties of the position, then the agency
must waive the age requirement for
qualified veterans’ preference eligible
applicants as prescribed by 5 U.S.C.
3312.
(ii) Essential—If the agency
determines that a maximum-entry-age is
essential to the performance of the
duties of the position, the veterans’
preference eligible applicant must meet
the maximum-entry-age requirement
established by the agency under 5
U.S.C. 3307.
5. Add § 338.602 to read as follows:
§ 338.602 Minimum-entry-age
requirements.
Minimum-entry-age requirements for
all Federal positions are prescribed in
§ 551.601 of this chapter.
[FR Doc. 2011–16272 Filed 6–29–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6325–38–P
COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING
COMMISSION
5 CFR Chapter XLI
17 CFR Chapter I
Reducing Regulatory Burden;
Retrospective Review Under E.O.
13563
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission.
ACTION: Request for information.
AGENCY:
In accordance with Executive
Order 13563, ‘‘Improving Regulation
and Regulatory Review,’’ the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission (‘‘CFTC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) intends to review its
existing regulations to evaluate their
continued effectiveness in achieving the
objectives for which they were adopted.
In this regard, the Commission has
developed a plan to identify and
evaluate its regulations periodically to
determine whether any such regulations
should be modified, expanded,
streamlined or repealed in order to
make the agency’s regulatory program
more effective (the ‘‘Plan’’).
DATES: Interested parties are encouraged
to submit their views on the Plan on or
before August 29, 2011.
ADDRESSES: You may make your
submission, identified by ‘‘Plan for
Retrospective Review,’’ by any of the
following methods:
• The agency’s Web site, at https://
comments.cftc.gov. Follow the
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:02 Jun 29, 2011
Jkt 223001
instructions for submitting comments
through the Web site.
• Mail: David A. Stawick, Secretary of
the Commission, Commodity Futures
Trading Commission, Three Lafayette
Centre, 1155 21st Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20581.
• Hand Delivery/Courier: Same as
mail above.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Please make your submission using
only one method. All submissions must
be in English, or if not, accompanied by
an English translation. Your submission
may be posted as received to https://
www.cftc.gov. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. If you wish the
Commission to consider information
that you believe is exempt from
disclosure under the Freedom of
Information Act, a petition for
confidential treatment of the exempt
information may be submitted according
to the procedures established in § 145.9
of the Commission’s regulations.1
The Commission reserves the right,
but shall have no obligation, to review,
pre-screen, filter, redact, refuse or
remove any or all of your submission
from https://www.cftc.gov that it may
deem to be inappropriate for
publication, such as obscene language.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Maria D. Godel, Assistant General
Counsel, Office of General Counsel,
1155 21st Street, NW., Washington, DC
20581. Telephone: 202–418–5120 and
electronic mail: mgodel@cftc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. The Executive Order
On January 18, 2011, President
Obama issued Executive Order 13563
entitled ‘‘Improving Regulation and
Regulatory Review.’’ The Executive
Order emphasizes several guiding
principles, including that: agencies
consider the costs and benefits of their
regulations and choose the least
burdensome path; the regulatory process
must be transparent and include public
participation; and agencies must
attempt to coordinate, simplify and
harmonize regulations to reduce costs
and promote certainty for businesses
and the public. Section 6 of the
Executive Order focuses on the
importance of maintaining a consistent
culture of retrospective review and
analysis by agencies of their regulatory
programs. To that end, section 6
includes a ‘‘look-back’’ provision for
agencies to develop a preliminary plan
1 17
PO 00000
CFR 145.9.
Frm 00003
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
under which the agency will
periodically review its existing
significant regulations to determine
whether any should be modified,
streamlined, expanded or repealed in
order to make the agency’s regulatory
program more effective and less
burdensome.
In a memorandum dated February 2,
2011, the administrator of the Office of
Management and Budget’s Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs
(‘‘OIRA’’) provided guidance to the
heads of executive departments and
agencies and independent regulatory
agencies regarding the principles and
requirements of Executive Order 13563
(the ‘‘OIRA Memorandum’’). While
Executive Order 13563 does not apply
to independent agencies, such as the
Commission, the OIRA Memorandum
encourages independent agencies to
give consideration to its provisions,
consistent with their legal authority,
and to consider undertaking voluntarily
retrospective analysis of existing rules.
The OIRA Memorandum emphasizes
that in formulating its plan for
retrospective review, ‘‘each agency
should exercise its discretion to develop
a plan tailored to its specific mission,
resources, organizational structure and
rulemaking history and volume.’’
II. The Commission’s Plan
As part of the implementation of the
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Transparency
and Accountability Act (‘‘Dodd-Frank
Act’’), the Commission already has
reviewed many of its existing
regulations. In determining the extent to
which these existing regulations have
needed to be modified to conform to the
Dodd-Frank Act’s new requirements, the
Commission already has subjected many
of its rules to scrutiny.2 As such, ‘‘Phase
2 For example, the Commission has published
notices of proposed rulemakings addressing
conforming amendments to its regulations regarding
the registration of intermediaries under 17 CFR part
3, 76 FR 12888, Mar. 9, 2011; to conform the
requirements under 17 CFR part 4 governing the
operations and activities of commodity pool
operators and commodity trading advisors
consistent with title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act, 76
FR 11701, Mar. 3, 2011; and to make consistent
with title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act part 40’s
provisions common to all registered entities, 75 FR
67282, Nov. 2, 2010. Further, the Commission has
published notices of proposed rulemaking to
implement changes to core principles for
designated contract markets (‘‘DCMs’’) and
derivatives clearing organizations (‘‘DCOs’’) under
title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act by revising part 38,
applicable to DCMs, and part 39, applicable to
DCOs, 75 FR 80572, Dec. 22, 2010; 75 FR 63113,
Oct. 14, 2010; 75 FR 77576, Dec. 13, 2010; 75 FR
78185, Dec. 15, 2010; 76 FR 3698, Jan. 20, 2010; and
76 FR 13101, Mar. 10, 2011. The Commission also
is engaged in a proposed rulemaking to adapt all
applicable CFTC regulations to the Dodd-Frank Act:
proposed revisions to part 1 of the Commission’s
regulations would amend certain fundamental
E:\FR\FM\30JNP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2011 / Proposed Rules
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
One’’ of the Commission’s retrospective
review of its existing regulations is (and
has been) well underway as a significant
effort prior to the issuance of Executive
Order 13563 and the OIRA
Memorandum.
Accordingly, the Commission’s Plan
is as follows. After the substantial
completion of the promulgation of final
rules under the Dodd-Frank rulemaking
process, including the revision of
various existing Commission regulations
to conform to the requirements of the
Dodd-Frank legislation, the Commission
intends to begin the process of the
periodic, retrospective examination of
the remainder of its regulations (i.e.,
those regulations that were not reviewed
as part of the Dodd-Frank effort). This
process will constitute ‘‘Phase Two’’ of
the Commission’s retrospective review.
A Regulatory Review Group (‘‘Group’’),
consisting of senior agency staff, will be
formed to implement the CFTC Plan.
In accordance with the OIRA
Memorandum, the Group will solicit
public input on which rules should be
reviewed. Subsequently, the Group will
recommend to the Commission a list of
candidate rules for review. To aid the
Commission in its consideration, the
Group will prioritize the rules
recommended for review according to
the Commission’s statutory mission and
resources. The Commission then will
determine which rules will be reviewed.
If, as a result of the retrospective
review, the Commission determines to
propose a revision to an existing
regulation, the Commission will provide
the public with notice and opportunity
for comment as required by the
Administrative Procedure Act.
Additionally, section 15(a) of the
Commodity Exchange Act (‘‘CEA’’)
provides that before promulgating a
regulation under the CEA, the
Commission shall consider the costs
and benefits of such an action. The
CFTC publishes a list of proposed rules
that becomes part of the ‘‘Unified
Agenda of Federal Regulatory and
Deregulatory Actions.’’ 3 The Unified
Agenda provides uniform reporting of
data on regulatory and deregulatory
definitions and recordkeeping rules; conforming
changes to parts 5 (off-exchange foreign currency
transactions); 7 (registered entity rules altered or
supplemented by the Commission); 41 (Security
futures products); 15 (general reports); 18 (reports
by traders); 21 (special calls); 36 (exempt markets);
140 (organization, functions and procedures); 145
(Commission records and information); 155 (trading
standards) and 166 (customer protection) also have
been proposed, 76 FR 33066, Jun. 7, 2011.
3 See the CFTC’s Unified Agenda at:
https://www.refinfo.gov/public/do/
eAgendaMain?operation=OPERATION_GET_
AGENCY_RULE_LIST¤tPub=true&agecyCd=
3038&Image58.x=39&Image58.y=7.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:02 Jun 29, 2011
Jkt 223001
activities under development
throughout the federal government. The
results of the foregoing process for
developing the list of regulations for
retrospective review will be integrated
into the Unified Agenda.
The Commission encourages
interested parties to submit their views
on the Plan. Specifically, the
Commission seeks submissions that
address the following:
1. As stated above, as ‘‘Phase Two’’ of
its retrospective review, the
Commission intends to examine those
regulations that were not reviewed as
part of the Dodd-Frank rulemaking
process (including the revision of
various existing Commission regulations
to conform to the requirements of the
Dodd-Frank legislation). Are there any
of the Commission’s other regulations,
presently intended for potential
examination under ‘‘Phase Two’’ that
should, instead, be reviewed before the
substantial completion of the DoddFrank rulemaking and conformation
process?
2. What criteria should the
Commission use to prioritize the review
of existing regulations?
3. As the Executive Order and OIRA
Memorandum indicate, the Executive
Order does not apply to independent
agencies. Which of the principles and
guidelines with respect to retrospective
review should the Commission
voluntarily adopt? Are there any
principles or guidelines that are not
appropriate for the Commission to
voluntarily adopt?
Issued in Washington, DC, on June 23,
2011, by the Commission.
David A. Stawick,
Secretary of the Commission.
Note: The following appendix will not
appear in the Code of Federal Regulations.
Appendix to Retrospective Review of
Agency Rules—Concurring Statement
of Commissioner Jill E. Sommers
I am pleased the Commission has
expressed its intent to periodically
engage in a retrospective review of its
regulations to determine whether any
should be modified, streamlined,
expanded or repealed in accordance
with Executive Order 13563. Executive
Order 13563, which reaffirms and
builds upon Executive Order 12866 of
September 30, 1993, sets forth a
blueprint for promulgating regulations
in a manner that is transparent and
designed to achieve regulatory goals in
the least burdensome, most costeffective way. Taken together, the orders
emphasize the importance of public
participation in rulemaking, adopting
rules only upon a reasoned
PO 00000
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38329
determination that the benefits justify
the costs, and maintaining flexibility by
specifying performance objectives rather
than prescriptive rules, where possible.
I wholeheartedly agree with the
regulatory philosophy embodied in the
Executive Orders and support the
Commission’s determination to seek
comment on which of the principles
and guidelines with respect to
retrospective review the Commission
should voluntarily adopt. I write
separately to express my concern, based
upon the record of the Dodd-Frank
rulemaking process thus far, that the
Commission is not complying with
either the letter or the spirit of the
Executive Orders.
The Commission states that ‘‘Phase
One’’ of a retrospective analysis is
already well underway through its
review of its pre-Dodd-Frank rulebook
and various proposed conforming
amendments. While I agree that
amendments to the existing rules will be
necessary to conform with new DoddFrank definitions and requirements, I
objected to the timing of some of the
proposals, which in my view were
premature because final rules
establishing certain definitions and
requirements had not yet been adopted.
We will inevitably have to engage in a
round of conforming amendments to the
conforming amendments once the rules
upon which they are based are finalized.
Rushing conforming amendment
proposals in the guise of complying
with Executive Order 13563 is, in my
opinion, disingenuous and an
inefficient use of both the Commission’s
and the public’s resources.
The Commission also cites its
proposed rulemakings to implement
new requirements for complying with
the core principles for designated
contract markets and derivatives
clearing organizations as a ‘‘Phase One’’
retrospective analysis initiative. Again,
changes to the Commission’s guidance
and acceptable practices for complying
with core principles are in order given
the Dodd-Frank amendments. My
objection here is that, contrary to the
Executive Orders, the Commission has
proposed detailed prescriptive rules for
complying with the core principles
rather than preserving the flexibility
that was intended by Congress and
encouraged by the President.
I have objected in the past to the
Commission’s failure to conduct a
robust cost-benefit analysis in
connection with its Dodd-Frank
proposals. And I have yet to see
evidence at the proposal stage that we
are truly looking for the least
burdensome, most cost-effective way to
meet regulatory goals. I believe that a
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38330
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2011 / Proposed Rules
retrospective review of rules is an
important part of the regulatory process
as long as it does not impose additional
burdens to the agency and to the public.
I urge the Commission as we move
forward with finalizing rules to consider
the goals of the Executive Orders.
[FR Doc. 2011–16430 Filed 6–29–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6351–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection
Service
7 CFR Part 357
Background
[Docket No. APHIS–2010–0129]
RIN 0579–AD44
Implementation of Revised Lacey Act
Provisions
Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service, USDA.
ACTION: Advance notice of proposed
rulemaking.
AGENCY:
The Food, Conservation and
Energy Act of 2008 amended the Lacey
Act to provide, among other things, that
importers submit a declaration at the
time of importation for certain plants
and plant products. The declaration
requirements of the Lacey Act became
effective on December 15, 2008, and
enforcement of those requirements is
being phased in. We are soliciting
public comment on regulatory options
that could address certain issues that
have arisen with the implementation of
the declaration requirement. These
options include establishing certain
exceptions to the declaration
requirement and modifying the
Declaration Form PPQ 505 to simplify
the collection of information.
DATES: We will consider all comments
that we receive on or before August 29,
2011.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
by either of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov/
#!documentDetail;D=APHIS-2010-01290001.
• Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery:
Send your comment to Docket No.
APHIS–2010–0129, Regulatory Analysis
and Development, PPD, APHIS, Station
3A–03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118,
Riverdale, MD 20737–1238.
Supporting documents and any
comments we receive on this docket
may be viewed at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2010-0129 or
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:02 Jun 29, 2011
in our reading room, which is located in
room 1141 of the USDA South Building,
14th Street and Independence Avenue,
SW., Washington, DC. Normal reading
Room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except
holidays. To be sure someone is there to
help you, please call (202) 690–2817
before coming.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
George Balady, Staff Officer, Quarantine
Policy, Analysis and Support, PPQ,
APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 60,
Riverdale, MD 20737–1231; (301) 734–
5783.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Jkt 223001
The Lacey Act (16 U.S.C. 3371 et
seq.), first enacted in 1900 and
significantly amended in 1981, is the
United States’ oldest wildlife protection
statute. The Act combats trafficking in
‘‘illegal’’ wildlife, fish, or plants. The
Food, Conservation and Energy Act of
2008, effective May 22, 2008, amended
the Lacey Act by expanding its
protection to a broader range of plants
and plant products (Section 8204,
Prevention of Illegal Logging Practices).
The Lacey Act now makes it unlawful
to import, export, transport, sell,
receive, acquire, or purchase in
interstate or foreign commerce any
plant, with some limited exceptions,
taken, possessed, transported, or sold in
violation of the laws of the United
States, a State, an Indian tribe, or any
foreign law that protects plants. The
Lacey Act also now makes it unlawful
to make or submit any false record,
account, or label for, or any false
identification of, any plant.
In addition, Section 3 of the Lacey
Act, as amended, makes it unlawful,
beginning December 15, 2008, to import
certain plants, including plant products,
without an import declaration. The
declaration must contain the scientific
name of the plant, value of the
importation, quantity of the plant, and
name of the country from which the
plant was harvested.
On October 8, 2008, we published a
notice in the Federal Register (73 FR
58925–58927, Docket No. APHIS 2008–
0119) announcing our plans to begin
phased-in enforcement of the
declaration requirement on April 1,
2009, and providing dates and products
covered for the first three phases of
enforcement. We solicited comments on
the proposed plan for phasing in
enforcement for 60 days ending on
December 8, 2008, and received 124
comments by that date. On February 3,
2009, we published a second notice in
the Federal Register (74 FR 5911–5913,
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Docket No. APHIS 2008–0119) and
provided a revised, more detailed
phase-in schedule based on comments
we received in response to the October
notice. We solicited comment on the
revised phase-in plan for 60 days ending
on April 6, 2009, and received 41
comments by that date. The comments
covered a range of topics, including the
scope of the declaration requirement,
the specific products covered in each
phase, definitions of terms, length of
phases, effects on trade and industry,
and enforcement issues. On September
2, 2009, we published a third notice in
the Federal Register (74 FR 45415–
45418, Docket No. APHIS–2008–0119)
and provided a further revised, more
detailed phase-in schedule based on
comments we received in response to
the April notice as well as our
experience with implementation to that
date. We solicited comment on the
revised phase-in plan for 60 days ending
on November 2, 2009, and received 67
comments by that date.
We are publishing this advance notice
of proposed rulemaking in order to seek
information and develop regulatory
options on the following issues:
1. Whether an exception from the
declaration requirement for products
containing minimal amounts of plant
material could be developed that would
be less burdensome while still carrying
out the intent of the Lacey Act
amendments;
2. How importers may comply with
the declaration requirement when
importing composite plant products
whose genus, species, and country of
harvest of some or all of the plant
material may be extremely difficult or
prohibitively expensive to determine;
3. How to accommodate products
made of re-used plant materials, or plant
materials harvested or manufactured
prior to the 2008 Lacey Act
amendments, and for which identifying
country of harvest, and possibly species,
would be difficult if not impossible; and
4. Whether groups of species
commonly used in commercial
production, could be given a separate
name that could be entered on the
declaration form as a type of shorthand
identification of genus and species, such
as the currently recognized ‘‘SPF’’
acronym for ‘‘spruce, pine, and fir.’’
Declaration Requirement for Shipments
Containing Minimal Plant Materials
The Lacey Act does not explicitly
address whether the declaration
requirement is intended to apply to
imported products that contain only
minimal amounts of plant material. It is
not ideal to apply this requirement to
minimal amounts of non-listed (i.e., not
E:\FR\FM\30JNP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 126 (Thursday, June 30, 2011)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 38328-38330]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-16430]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION
5 CFR Chapter XLI
17 CFR Chapter I
Reducing Regulatory Burden; Retrospective Review Under E.O. 13563
AGENCY: Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
ACTION: Request for information.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In accordance with Executive Order 13563, ``Improving
Regulation and Regulatory Review,'' the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission (``CFTC'' or ``Commission'') intends to review its existing
regulations to evaluate their continued effectiveness in achieving the
objectives for which they were adopted. In this regard, the Commission
has developed a plan to identify and evaluate its regulations
periodically to determine whether any such regulations should be
modified, expanded, streamlined or repealed in order to make the
agency's regulatory program more effective (the ``Plan'').
DATES: Interested parties are encouraged to submit their views on the
Plan on or before August 29, 2011.
ADDRESSES: You may make your submission, identified by ``Plan for
Retrospective Review,'' by any of the following methods:
The agency's Web site, at https://comments.cftc.gov. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments through the Web site.
Mail: David A. Stawick, Secretary of the Commission,
Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Three Lafayette Centre, 1155 21st
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20581.
Hand Delivery/Courier: Same as mail above.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Please make your submission using only one method. All submissions
must be in English, or if not, accompanied by an English translation.
Your submission may be posted as received to https://www.cftc.gov. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. If you wish the Commission to consider information that you
believe is exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act,
a petition for confidential treatment of the exempt information may be
submitted according to the procedures established in Sec. 145.9 of the
Commission's regulations.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 17 CFR 145.9.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission reserves the right, but shall have no obligation, to
review, pre-screen, filter, redact, refuse or remove any or all of your
submission from https://www.cftc.gov that it may deem to be
inappropriate for publication, such as obscene language.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Maria D. Godel, Assistant General
Counsel, Office of General Counsel, 1155 21st Street, NW., Washington,
DC 20581. Telephone: 202-418-5120 and electronic mail: mgodel@cftc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. The Executive Order
On January 18, 2011, President Obama issued Executive Order 13563
entitled ``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review.'' The Executive
Order emphasizes several guiding principles, including that: agencies
consider the costs and benefits of their regulations and choose the
least burdensome path; the regulatory process must be transparent and
include public participation; and agencies must attempt to coordinate,
simplify and harmonize regulations to reduce costs and promote
certainty for businesses and the public. Section 6 of the Executive
Order focuses on the importance of maintaining a consistent culture of
retrospective review and analysis by agencies of their regulatory
programs. To that end, section 6 includes a ``look-back'' provision for
agencies to develop a preliminary plan under which the agency will
periodically review its existing significant regulations to determine
whether any should be modified, streamlined, expanded or repealed in
order to make the agency's regulatory program more effective and less
burdensome.
In a memorandum dated February 2, 2011, the administrator of the
Office of Management and Budget's Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs (``OIRA'') provided guidance to the heads of executive
departments and agencies and independent regulatory agencies regarding
the principles and requirements of Executive Order 13563 (the ``OIRA
Memorandum''). While Executive Order 13563 does not apply to
independent agencies, such as the Commission, the OIRA Memorandum
encourages independent agencies to give consideration to its
provisions, consistent with their legal authority, and to consider
undertaking voluntarily retrospective analysis of existing rules.
The OIRA Memorandum emphasizes that in formulating its plan for
retrospective review, ``each agency should exercise its discretion to
develop a plan tailored to its specific mission, resources,
organizational structure and rulemaking history and volume.''
II. The Commission's Plan
As part of the implementation of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Transparency and Accountability Act (``Dodd-Frank Act''), the
Commission already has reviewed many of its existing regulations. In
determining the extent to which these existing regulations have needed
to be modified to conform to the Dodd-Frank Act's new requirements, the
Commission already has subjected many of its rules to scrutiny.\2\ As
such, ``Phase
[[Page 38329]]
One'' of the Commission's retrospective review of its existing
regulations is (and has been) well underway as a significant effort
prior to the issuance of Executive Order 13563 and the OIRA Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ For example, the Commission has published notices of
proposed rulemakings addressing conforming amendments to its
regulations regarding the registration of intermediaries under 17
CFR part 3, 76 FR 12888, Mar. 9, 2011; to conform the requirements
under 17 CFR part 4 governing the operations and activities of
commodity pool operators and commodity trading advisors consistent
with title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act, 76 FR 11701, Mar. 3, 2011; and
to make consistent with title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act part 40's
provisions common to all registered entities, 75 FR 67282, Nov. 2,
2010. Further, the Commission has published notices of proposed
rulemaking to implement changes to core principles for designated
contract markets (``DCMs'') and derivatives clearing organizations
(``DCOs'') under title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act by revising part
38, applicable to DCMs, and part 39, applicable to DCOs, 75 FR
80572, Dec. 22, 2010; 75 FR 63113, Oct. 14, 2010; 75 FR 77576, Dec.
13, 2010; 75 FR 78185, Dec. 15, 2010; 76 FR 3698, Jan. 20, 2010; and
76 FR 13101, Mar. 10, 2011. The Commission also is engaged in a
proposed rulemaking to adapt all applicable CFTC regulations to the
Dodd-Frank Act: proposed revisions to part 1 of the Commission's
regulations would amend certain fundamental definitions and
recordkeeping rules; conforming changes to parts 5 (off-exchange
foreign currency transactions); 7 (registered entity rules altered
or supplemented by the Commission); 41 (Security futures products);
15 (general reports); 18 (reports by traders); 21 (special calls);
36 (exempt markets); 140 (organization, functions and procedures);
145 (Commission records and information); 155 (trading standards)
and 166 (customer protection) also have been proposed, 76 FR 33066,
Jun. 7, 2011.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accordingly, the Commission's Plan is as follows. After the
substantial completion of the promulgation of final rules under the
Dodd-Frank rulemaking process, including the revision of various
existing Commission regulations to conform to the requirements of the
Dodd-Frank legislation, the Commission intends to begin the process of
the periodic, retrospective examination of the remainder of its
regulations (i.e., those regulations that were not reviewed as part of
the Dodd-Frank effort). This process will constitute ``Phase Two'' of
the Commission's retrospective review. A Regulatory Review Group
(``Group''), consisting of senior agency staff, will be formed to
implement the CFTC Plan.
In accordance with the OIRA Memorandum, the Group will solicit
public input on which rules should be reviewed. Subsequently, the Group
will recommend to the Commission a list of candidate rules for review.
To aid the Commission in its consideration, the Group will prioritize
the rules recommended for review according to the Commission's
statutory mission and resources. The Commission then will determine
which rules will be reviewed.
If, as a result of the retrospective review, the Commission
determines to propose a revision to an existing regulation, the
Commission will provide the public with notice and opportunity for
comment as required by the Administrative Procedure Act. Additionally,
section 15(a) of the Commodity Exchange Act (``CEA'') provides that
before promulgating a regulation under the CEA, the Commission shall
consider the costs and benefits of such an action. The CFTC publishes a
list of proposed rules that becomes part of the ``Unified Agenda of
Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions.'' \3\ The Unified Agenda
provides uniform reporting of data on regulatory and deregulatory
activities under development throughout the federal government. The
results of the foregoing process for developing the list of regulations
for retrospective review will be integrated into the Unified Agenda.
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\3\ See the CFTC's Unified Agenda at:
https://www.refinfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaMain?operation=OPERATION_GET_AGENCY_RULE_LIST¤tPub=true&agecyCd=3038&Image58.x=39&Image58.y=7.
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The Commission encourages interested parties to submit their views
on the Plan. Specifically, the Commission seeks submissions that
address the following:
1. As stated above, as ``Phase Two'' of its retrospective review,
the Commission intends to examine those regulations that were not
reviewed as part of the Dodd-Frank rulemaking process (including the
revision of various existing Commission regulations to conform to the
requirements of the Dodd-Frank legislation). Are there any of the
Commission's other regulations, presently intended for potential
examination under ``Phase Two'' that should, instead, be reviewed
before the substantial completion of the Dodd-Frank rulemaking and
conformation process?
2. What criteria should the Commission use to prioritize the review
of existing regulations?
3. As the Executive Order and OIRA Memorandum indicate, the
Executive Order does not apply to independent agencies. Which of the
principles and guidelines with respect to retrospective review should
the Commission voluntarily adopt? Are there any principles or
guidelines that are not appropriate for the Commission to voluntarily
adopt?
Issued in Washington, DC, on June 23, 2011, by the Commission.
David A. Stawick,
Secretary of the Commission.
Note: The following appendix will not appear in the Code of
Federal Regulations.
Appendix to Retrospective Review of Agency Rules--Concurring Statement
of Commissioner Jill E. Sommers
I am pleased the Commission has expressed its intent to
periodically engage in a retrospective review of its regulations to
determine whether any should be modified, streamlined, expanded or
repealed in accordance with Executive Order 13563. Executive Order
13563, which reaffirms and builds upon Executive Order 12866 of
September 30, 1993, sets forth a blueprint for promulgating regulations
in a manner that is transparent and designed to achieve regulatory
goals in the least burdensome, most cost-effective way. Taken together,
the orders emphasize the importance of public participation in
rulemaking, adopting rules only upon a reasoned determination that the
benefits justify the costs, and maintaining flexibility by specifying
performance objectives rather than prescriptive rules, where possible.
I wholeheartedly agree with the regulatory philosophy embodied in the
Executive Orders and support the Commission's determination to seek
comment on which of the principles and guidelines with respect to
retrospective review the Commission should voluntarily adopt. I write
separately to express my concern, based upon the record of the Dodd-
Frank rulemaking process thus far, that the Commission is not complying
with either the letter or the spirit of the Executive Orders.
The Commission states that ``Phase One'' of a retrospective
analysis is already well underway through its review of its pre-Dodd-
Frank rulebook and various proposed conforming amendments. While I
agree that amendments to the existing rules will be necessary to
conform with new Dodd-Frank definitions and requirements, I objected to
the timing of some of the proposals, which in my view were premature
because final rules establishing certain definitions and requirements
had not yet been adopted. We will inevitably have to engage in a round
of conforming amendments to the conforming amendments once the rules
upon which they are based are finalized. Rushing conforming amendment
proposals in the guise of complying with Executive Order 13563 is, in
my opinion, disingenuous and an inefficient use of both the
Commission's and the public's resources.
The Commission also cites its proposed rulemakings to implement new
requirements for complying with the core principles for designated
contract markets and derivatives clearing organizations as a ``Phase
One'' retrospective analysis initiative. Again, changes to the
Commission's guidance and acceptable practices for complying with core
principles are in order given the Dodd-Frank amendments. My objection
here is that, contrary to the Executive Orders, the Commission has
proposed detailed prescriptive rules for complying with the core
principles rather than preserving the flexibility that was intended by
Congress and encouraged by the President.
I have objected in the past to the Commission's failure to conduct
a robust cost-benefit analysis in connection with its Dodd-Frank
proposals. And I have yet to see evidence at the proposal stage that we
are truly looking for the least burdensome, most cost-effective way to
meet regulatory goals. I believe that a
[[Page 38330]]
retrospective review of rules is an important part of the regulatory
process as long as it does not impose additional burdens to the agency
and to the public. I urge the Commission as we move forward with
finalizing rules to consider the goals of the Executive Orders.
[FR Doc. 2011-16430 Filed 6-29-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6351-01-P