Amendments to National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Area Sources: Plating and Polishing, 35806-35809 [2011-15273]
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35806
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 118 / Monday, June 20, 2011 / Proposed Rules
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Continental Shelf of the Unites States,
the resources thereof and the waters
superjacent thereto; and the
recreational, economic, and scenic
values of such waters and resources.
Precautionary area means a routing
measure comprising an area within
defined limits where vessels must
navigate with particular caution and
within which the direction of traffic
flow may be recommended.
Traffic lane means an area within
defined limits in which one-way traffic
is established. Natural obstacles,
including those forming separation
zones, may constitute a boundary.
Traffic Separation Scheme or TSS
means a routing measure aimed at the
separation of opposing streams of traffic
by appropriate means and by the
establishment of traffic lanes.
Vessel routing system means any
system of one or more routes or routing
measures aimed at reducing the risk of
casualties; it includes traffic separation
schemes, two-way routes, recommended
tracks, areas to be avoided, no anchoring
areas, inshore traffic zones,
roundabouts, precautionary areas, and
deep-water routes.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background and Purpose
The Coast Guard published a notice of
study in the Federal Register on
December 10, 2009 (74 FR 65543),
entitled ‘‘Port Access Route Study: Off
San Francisco’’ and completed the study
in February, 2011.
The study area encompassed the
traffic separation scheme off San
Francisco and extended to the limit of
the Coast Guard San Francisco Vessel
Traffic Service (VTS) area of
responsibility in order to analyze traffic
patterns of vessels departing from or
approaching the current traffic lanes.
The VTS area covers the seaward
approaches within a 38 nautical mile
radius of Mount Tamalpais (37[deg]
55.8’N, 122[deg] 34.6’W). The coverage
area is annotated on National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA) chart number 18645.
The primary purpose of the study was
to reconcile the need for safe access
routes with other reasonable waterway
uses, to the extent practical. The goal of
the study was to help reduce the risk of
marine casualties and increase the
efficiency of vessel traffic in the study
area. When vessels follow predictable
and charted routing measures,
congestion may be reduced, and
mariners may be better able to predict
where vessel interactions may occur and
act accordingly. The Coast Guard
studied whether extending the traffic
separation scheme would increase the
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predictability of vessel movements and
what the impact might be on fishing
vessels operating in the area. The study
also assessed potential impacts on the
Gulf of the Farallons and Cordell Bank
National Marine Sanctuaries and the
marine environment if the traffic lanes
were extended or modified. The Coast
Guard announced the notice of study in
the Federal Register on December 10,
2009 (74 FR 65543), entitled ‘‘Port
Access Route Study: Off San Francisco.’’
Due to the lack of a substantive number
of comments in response to the original
notice and our strong desire to engage
the public in the study process, we
announced a public meeting to be held
October 20, 2010 at the Executive Inn
and Suites in Oakland California. The
Coast Guard also sent out a press release
to local media and news outlets to help
solicit public comment.
The recommendations of the PARS
are based in large part on the comments
received, public outreach, and
consultation with other government
agencies.
Study Recommendations
The PARS evaluated 5 separate
concerns that resulted in 7
recommendations intended to improve
the safety of vessel traffic in the study
area, as well as adhere to governing
regulations regarding the National
Marine Sanctuaries. The actual PARS
should be consulted for a detailed
explanation of each recommendation.
The PARS also contains a chartlet of the
proposed changes to the TSS. It can be
accessed as described in the Viewing
the comments and ‘‘Port Access Route
Study Approaches to San Francisco
Bay’’ February 2011 section of this
notice. The PARS recommendations
include:
• Extend the northern TSS 17nm to
the northern end of the VTS San
Francisco area of responsibility.
• Add a dog leg turn in the northern
TSS just below the 38th parallel to keep
vessels on a predictable path in a prime
area for fishing.
• Change the current flared
configuration of the northern TSS to a
3 mile wide approach. The 3 mile wide
TSS would consist of 1 nautical mile
wide lanes, separated by a 1 nautical
mile wide separation zone.
• Extend the western TSS 3nm
seaward to the 200 fathom contour at
the edge of the continental shelf.
• Shift the seaward end of the
outbound lane closest to the Farallon
Islands in the western TSS 3.7 nautical
miles to the south. No shift in the
inbound lane of the western TSS.
• Change the current flared
configuration of the western TSS to a 3
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mile wide approach. The 3 mile wide
TSS would consist of 1 nautical mile
wide lanes, separated by a 1 nautical
mile wide separation zone.
• Extend the southern TSS 8.5NM to
the southern end of the VTS San
Francisco area of responsibility.
Conclusion
The PARS contains 7
recommendations, which would require
the approval of the International
Maritime Organization for
implementation. The Coast Guard will
follow the Federal rulemaking process
for implementation of any of the
proposed changes to the traffic
separation schemes. This process will
also include section 7 consultations
with the National Marine Fisheries
Service in accordance with the
Endangered Species Act. This will
provide ample opportunity for
additional comments on proposed
changes to the existing vessel routing
system through a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) published in the
Federal Register.
Dated: May 20, 2011.
J.R. Castillo,
Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander,
Eleventh Coast Guard District.
[FR Doc. 2011–15167 Filed 6–17–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 63
[EPA–HQ–OAR–2005–0084; FRL–9320–7]
RIN 2060–AM37
Amendments to National Emission
Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
for Area Sources: Plating and
Polishing
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
On June 12, 2008, EPA issued
national emission standards for control
of hazardous air pollutants (HAP) for
the plating and polishing area source
category under section 112 of the Clean
Air Act (CAA). In today’s action, EPA is
proposing to amend the national
emission standards for control of
hazardous air pollutants (NESHAP) for
the plating and polishing area source
category published on June 12, 2008.
The amendments to the area source
standards for plating and polishing area
sources would clarify that the emission
control requirements of the plating and
polishing area source NESHAP do not
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 118 / Monday, June 20, 2011 / Proposed Rules
apply to any bench-scale activities.
Also, the amendments include several
technical corrections and clarifications
that do not make significant changes in
the rule’s requirements. In the ‘‘Rules
and Regulations’’ section of this Federal
Register, we are amending the area
source standards for plating and
polishing area sources as a direct final
rule without a prior proposed rule. If we
receive no adverse comment, we will
not take further action on this proposed
rule.
DATES: Written comments must be
received by July 20, 2011. If EPA
receives adverse comment, we will
publish a timely withdrawal in the
Federal Register informing the public
that the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
OAR–2005–0084, by one of the
following methods:
• https://www.regulations.gov: Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• E-mail: Comments may be sent by
electronic mail (e-mail) to a-and-rdocket@epa.gov, Attention Docket ID
No. EPA–HQ–OAR–2005–0084.
• Fax: Fax your comments to: (202)
566–9744, Attention Docket ID No.
EPA–HQ–OAR–2005–0084.
• Mail: Send your comments to: Air
and Radiation Docket and Information
Center, Environmental Protection
Agency, Mailcode: 2822T, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington,
DC 20460, Attention Docket ID No.
EPA–HQ–OAR–2005–0084. Please
include a total of two copies.
• Hand Delivery: In person or by
courier, deliver comments to: EPA
Docket Center, Room 3334, 1301
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC 20004. Such deliveries are accepted
only during the Docket’s normal hours
of operation and special arrangements
should be made for deliveries of boxed
information. Please include a total of
two copies.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–OAR–2005–
0084. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be confidential business
information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
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consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The
www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the www.regulations.gov
index. Although listed in the index,
some information is not publicly
available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, will be publicly
available only in hard copy. Publicly
available docket materials are available
either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the EPA Docket Center, Public Reading
Room, EPA West Building, Room 3334,
1301 Constitution Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC. The Public Reading
Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30
p.m. Eastern Standard Time (EST),
Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The telephone number for the
Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,
and the telephone number for the Air
and Radiation Docket is (202) 566–1742.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
Donna Lee Jones, Sector Policies and
Programs Division, Office of Air Quality
Planning and Standards (D243–02),
Environmental Protection Agency,
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina
27711, telephone number: (919) 541–
5251; fax number: (919) 541–3207; email address: Jones.DonnaLee@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
information presented in this preamble
is organized as follows:
I. Why is EPA issuing this proposed rule?
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II. Does this action apply to me?
III. Where can I get a copy of this document?
IV. Why are we amending this rule?
V. What amendments are we making to this
rule?
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
I. National Technology Transfer
Advancement Act
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions
To Address Environmental Justice in
Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations
I. Why is EPA issuing this proposed
rule?
This document proposes to take
action on amendments to the national
emission standards for plating and
polishing operations that are area
sources (40 CFR part 63, subpart
WWWWWW). We have published a
direct final rule amending the area
source standards for plating and
polishing operations in the ‘‘Rules and
Regulations’’ section of this Federal
Register because we view this as a
noncontroversial action and anticipate
no adverse comment. We have
explained our reasons for this action in
the preamble to the direct final rule.
If we receive no adverse comment by
July 20, 2011, we will not take further
action on this proposed rule. If we
receive adverse comment, we will
withdraw the direct final rule and it will
not take effect. We would address all
public comments in any subsequent
final rule based on this proposed rule.
We do not intend to institute a second
comment period on this action. Any
parties interested in commenting must
do so at this time. For further
information, please see the information
provided in the ADDRESSES section of
this document.
II. Does this action apply to me?
The regulated categories and entities
potentially affected by the proposed rule
include:
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 118 / Monday, June 20, 2011 / Proposed Rules
NAICS
code1
Category
Industry .......................................................
332813
Manufacturing .............................................
32,33
1
Examples of regulated entities
Area source facilities engaged in any one or more types of nonchromium electroplating; electropolishing; electroforming; electroless plating, including thermal metal
spraying, chromate conversion coating, and coloring; or mechanical polishing of
metals and formed products for the trade. Regulated sources do not include chromium electroplating and chromium anodizing sources, as those sources are subject to 40 CFR part 63, subpart N, ‘‘Chromium Emissions From Hard and Decorative Chromium Electroplating and Chromium Anodizing Tanks.’’
Area source establishments engaged in one or more types of nonchromium electroplating; electropolishing; electroforming; electroless plating, including thermal metal
spraying, chromate conversion coating, and coloring; or mechanical polishing of
metals and formed products for the trade. Examples include: 33251, Hardware
Manufacturing; 323111, Commercial Gravure Printing; 332116, Metal Stamping;
332722, Bolt, Nut, Screw, Rivet, and Washer Manufacturing; 332811, Metal Heat
Treating; 332812, Metal Coating, Engraving (except Jewelry and Silverware), and
Allied Services to Manufacturers; 332913, Plumbing Fixture Fitting and Trim Manufacturing; Other Metal Valve and Pipe Fitting Manufacturing; 332999, All Other
Miscellaneous Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing; 334412, Bare Printed Circuit Board Manufacturing; 336412, Aircraft Engine and Engine Parts Manufacturing; and 339911, Jewelry (except Costume) Manufacturing.
North American Industry Classification System.
This table is not intended to be
exhaustive, but rather provides a guide
for readers regarding entities likely to be
affected by this proposed action. To
determine whether your facility would
be regulated by this proposed action,
you should examine the applicability
criteria in 40 CFR 63.11475 of subpart
WWWWWW (NESHAP: Area Source
Standards for Plating and Polishing
Operations). If you have any questions
regarding the applicability of this action
to a particular entity, consult either the
air permit authority for the entity or
your EPA regional representative as
listed in § 63.13 of the General
Provisions to part 63 (40 CFR part 63,
subpart A).
III. Where can I get a copy of this
document?
In addition to being available in the
docket, an electronic copy of this
proposed action will also be available
on the Worldwide Web (WWW) through
the Technology Transfer Network
(TTN). Following signature, a copy of
this proposed action will be posted on
the TTN’s policy and guidance page for
newly proposed or promulgated rules at
the following address: https://
www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/. The TTN
provides information and technology
exchange in various areas of air
pollution control.
standards establish emission standards
in the form of management practices for
new and existing tanks, thermal
spraying equipment, and dry
mechanical polishing equipment in
certain plating and polishing processes.
These final emission standards reflect
EPA’s determination regarding the
generally achievable control technology
(GACT) and management practices for
the area source category.
In the time period since
promulgation, it has come to our
attention that certain aspects of the rule
as promulgated have led to
misinterpretations, inconsistencies, and
confusion regarding the applicability of
the rule. Therefore, we are amending
and correcting parts of the rule to
address these issues.
V. What are the changes to the area
source NESHAP for plating and
polishing operations?
We are amending this rule to clarify
and correct inconsistencies and
inadequacies of the rule language that
have come to our attention since
promulgation. For a detailed description
of the proposed amendments, see the
information provided in the direct final
rule published in the Rules and
Regulations section of this Federal
Register.
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IV. Why are we amending this rule?
VI. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
On July 1, 2008 (73 FR 37741), we
issued the NESHAP for Area Sources:
Plating and Polishing (40 CFR part 63,
subpart WWWWWW). The final rule
establishes air emission control
requirements for new and existing
facilities that are area sources of
hazardous air pollutants. The final
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review and Executive
Order 13565: Improving Regulation and
Regulatory Review
This action is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ under the terms of
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and is therefore not
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subject to review under Executive
Orders 12866 and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011).
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose any new
information collection burden. These
proposed amendments clarify that the
emission control requirements of the
plating and polishing area source rule
do not apply to bench-scale activities.
Also, several technical corrections and
clarifications that do not make material
changes in the rule’s requirements have
been made to the rule text. No new
burden is associated with these
requirements because the burden was
included in the approved information
collection request (ICR) for the existing
rule. However, the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
previously approved the information
collection requirements contained in the
existing regulations (40 CFR part 63
subpart WWWWWW) under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. and has
assigned OMB control number control
number 2060–0623. The OMB control
numbers for EPA’s regulations in 40
CFR are listed in 40 CFR part 9.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act
generally requires an agency to prepare
a regulatory flexibility analysis of any
rule subject to notice and comment
rulemaking requirements under the
Administrative Procedure Act or any
other statute unless the agency certifies
that the rule would not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Small entities include small businesses,
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small not-for-profit enterprises, and
small governmental jurisdictions.
For the purposes of assessing the
impacts of this proposed rule on small
entities, small entity is defined as: (1) A
small business that meets the Small
Business Administration size standards
for small businesses at 13 CFR 121.201
(whose parent company has fewer than
500 employees for NAICS code 332813);
(2) a small governmental jurisdiction
that is a government of a city, county,
town, school district, or special district
with a population of less than 50,000;
and (3) a small organization that is any
not-for-profit enterprise which is
independently owned and operated and
is not dominant in its field.
After considering the economic
impacts of this proposed rule on small
entities, I certify that this action will not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
We have determined that the small
entities in this area source category will
not incur any adverse impacts because
this action makes only technical
corrections and clarifications that
increase flexibility and does not create
any new requirements or burdens. No
costs are associated with these
amendments to the NESHAP.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This action contains no Federal
mandates under the provisions of Title
II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act of 1995 (UMRA), 2 U.S.C. 1531–
1538 for State, local, or tribal
governments or the private sector. The
action imposes no enforceable duty on
any State, local or tribal governments or
the private sector. The term
‘‘enforceable duty’’ does not include
duties and conditions in voluntary
Federal contracts for goods and services.
Thus, this action is not subject to the
requirements of sections 202 or 205 of
the UMRA.
This action is also not subject to the
requirements of section 203 of UMRA
because it contains no regulatory
requirements that might significantly or
uniquely affect small governments. The
technical corrections and clarifications
made through this action contain no
requirements that apply to such
governments, impose no obligations
upon them, and will not result in any
expenditures by them or any
disproportionate impacts on them.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This proposed rule does not have
federalism implications. It will not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
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responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132. The proposed
rule makes certain technical corrections
and clarifications to the NESHAP for
plating and polishing area sources.
These proposed corrections and
clarifications do not impose
requirements on State and local
governments. Thus, Executive Order
13132 does not apply to the proposed
rule.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
This proposed action does not have
tribal implications, as specified in
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 6, 2000). This proposed rule
makes certain technical corrections and
clarifications to the NESHAP for plating
and polishing area sources. These
proposed corrections and clarifications
do not impose requirements on tribal
governments. They also have no direct
effects on tribal governments, on the
relationship between the Federal
government and Indian tribes, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
government and Indian tribes. Thus,
Executive Order 13175 does not apply
to this action.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
EPA interprets Executive Order 13045
(62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997) as
applying to those regulatory actions that
concern health or safety risks, such that
the analysis required under section 5–
501 of the Executive Order has the
potential to influence the regulation.
This action is not subject to Executive
Order 13045 because it makes technical
corrections and clarifications to the area
source NESHAP for plating and
polishing area sources which is based
solely on technology performance.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
This proposed action is not subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355,
May 22, 2001) because it is not a
significant regulatory action under
Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer
Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act (NTTAA) of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–113,
section 12(d), 15 U.S.C. 272 note)
directs EPA to use voluntary consensus
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35809
standards (VCS) in its regulatory
activities, unless to do so would be
inconsistent with applicable law or
otherwise impractical. The VCS are
technical standards (e.g., materials
specifications, test methods, sampling
procedures, and business practices) that
are developed or adopted by VCS
bodies. The NTTAA directs EPA to
provide Congress, through the Office of
Management and Budget, explanations
when the Agency does not use available
and applicable VCS.
This proposed rule does not involve
technical standards. Therefore, EPA did
not consider the use of any VCS.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal
Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629,
February 16, 1994) establishes Federal
executive policy on environmental
justice. Its main provision directs
Federal agencies, to the greatest extent
practicable and permitted by law, to
make environmental justice part of their
mission by identifying and addressing,
as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or
environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority
populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this
proposed rule will not have
disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental effects
on minority or low-income populations
because it does not affect the level of
protection provided to human health or
the environment. The technical
corrections and clarifications in this
proposed rule do not change the level of
control required by the NESHAP.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 63
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedure,
Air pollution control, Hazardous
substances, Intergovernmental relations,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: June 14, 2011.
Lisa P. Jackson,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2011–15273 Filed 6–17–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 118 (Monday, June 20, 2011)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 35806-35809]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-15273]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 63
[EPA-HQ-OAR-2005-0084; FRL-9320-7]
RIN 2060-AM37
Amendments to National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
Pollutants for Area Sources: Plating and Polishing
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: On June 12, 2008, EPA issued national emission standards for
control of hazardous air pollutants (HAP) for the plating and polishing
area source category under section 112 of the Clean Air Act (CAA). In
today's action, EPA is proposing to amend the national emission
standards for control of hazardous air pollutants (NESHAP) for the
plating and polishing area source category published on June 12, 2008.
The amendments to the area source standards for plating and polishing
area sources would clarify that the emission control requirements of
the plating and polishing area source NESHAP do not
[[Page 35807]]
apply to any bench-scale activities. Also, the amendments include
several technical corrections and clarifications that do not make
significant changes in the rule's requirements. In the ``Rules and
Regulations'' section of this Federal Register, we are amending the
area source standards for plating and polishing area sources as a
direct final rule without a prior proposed rule. If we receive no
adverse comment, we will not take further action on this proposed rule.
DATES: Written comments must be received by July 20, 2011. If EPA
receives adverse comment, we will publish a timely withdrawal in the
Federal Register informing the public that the rule will not take
effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-
OAR-2005-0084, by one of the following methods:
https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line
instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: Comments may be sent by electronic mail (e-mail)
to a-and-r-docket@epa.gov, Attention Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2005-
0084.
Fax: Fax your comments to: (202) 566-9744, Attention
Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2005-0084.
Mail: Send your comments to: Air and Radiation Docket and
Information Center, Environmental Protection Agency, Mailcode: 2822T,
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460, Attention Docket ID
No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2005-0084. Please include a total of two copies.
Hand Delivery: In person or by courier, deliver comments
to: EPA Docket Center, Room 3334, 1301 Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20004. Such deliveries are accepted only during the
Docket's normal hours of operation and special arrangements should be
made for deliveries of boxed information. Please include a total of two
copies.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-
2005-0084. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
confidential business information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https://www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The www.regulations.gov Web site is an
``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
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automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy.
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically
in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the EPA Docket Center,
Public Reading Room, EPA West Building, Room 3334, 1301 Constitution
Ave., NW., Washington, DC. The Public Reading Room is open from 8:30
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excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Public Reading
Room is (202) 566-1744, and the telephone number for the Air and
Radiation Docket is (202) 566-1742.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Donna Lee Jones, Sector Policies
and Programs Division, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards
(D243-02), Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park,
North Carolina 27711, telephone number: (919) 541-5251; fax number:
(919) 541-3207; e-mail address: Jones.DonnaLee@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The information presented in this preamble
is organized as follows:
I. Why is EPA issuing this proposed rule?
II. Does this action apply to me?
III. Where can I get a copy of this document?
IV. Why are we amending this rule?
V. What amendments are we making to this rule?
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With
Indian Tribal Governments
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From
Environmental Health and Safety Risks
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use
I. National Technology Transfer Advancement Act
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address
Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations
I. Why is EPA issuing this proposed rule?
This document proposes to take action on amendments to the national
emission standards for plating and polishing operations that are area
sources (40 CFR part 63, subpart WWWWWW). We have published a direct
final rule amending the area source standards for plating and polishing
operations in the ``Rules and Regulations'' section of this Federal
Register because we view this as a noncontroversial action and
anticipate no adverse comment. We have explained our reasons for this
action in the preamble to the direct final rule.
If we receive no adverse comment by July 20, 2011, we will not take
further action on this proposed rule. If we receive adverse comment, we
will withdraw the direct final rule and it will not take effect. We
would address all public comments in any subsequent final rule based on
this proposed rule.
We do not intend to institute a second comment period on this
action. Any parties interested in commenting must do so at this time.
For further information, please see the information provided in the
ADDRESSES section of this document.
II. Does this action apply to me?
The regulated categories and entities potentially affected by the
proposed rule include:
[[Page 35808]]
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NAICS
Category code\1\ Examples of regulated entities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Industry........................................ 332813 Area source facilities engaged in any one or more
types of nonchromium electroplating;
electropolishing; electroforming; electroless
plating, including thermal metal spraying,
chromate conversion coating, and coloring; or
mechanical polishing of metals and formed
products for the trade. Regulated sources do not
include chromium electroplating and chromium
anodizing sources, as those sources are subject
to 40 CFR part 63, subpart N, ``Chromium
Emissions From Hard and Decorative Chromium
Electroplating and Chromium Anodizing Tanks.''
Manufacturing................................... 32,33 Area source establishments engaged in one or more
types of nonchromium electroplating;
electropolishing; electroforming; electroless
plating, including thermal metal spraying,
chromate conversion coating, and coloring; or
mechanical polishing of metals and formed
products for the trade. Examples include: 33251,
Hardware Manufacturing; 323111, Commercial
Gravure Printing; 332116, Metal Stamping;
332722, Bolt, Nut, Screw, Rivet, and Washer
Manufacturing; 332811, Metal Heat Treating;
332812, Metal Coating, Engraving (except Jewelry
and Silverware), and Allied Services to
Manufacturers; 332913, Plumbing Fixture Fitting
and Trim Manufacturing; Other Metal Valve and
Pipe Fitting Manufacturing; 332999, All Other
Miscellaneous Fabricated Metal Product
Manufacturing; 334412, Bare Printed Circuit
Board Manufacturing; 336412, Aircraft Engine and
Engine Parts Manufacturing; and 339911, Jewelry
(except Costume) Manufacturing.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ North American Industry Classification System.
This table is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a
guide for readers regarding entities likely to be affected by this
proposed action. To determine whether your facility would be regulated
by this proposed action, you should examine the applicability criteria
in 40 CFR 63.11475 of subpart WWWWWW (NESHAP: Area Source Standards for
Plating and Polishing Operations). If you have any questions regarding
the applicability of this action to a particular entity, consult either
the air permit authority for the entity or your EPA regional
representative as listed in Sec. 63.13 of the General Provisions to
part 63 (40 CFR part 63, subpart A).
III. Where can I get a copy of this document?
In addition to being available in the docket, an electronic copy of
this proposed action will also be available on the Worldwide Web (WWW)
through the Technology Transfer Network (TTN). Following signature, a
copy of this proposed action will be posted on the TTN's policy and
guidance page for newly proposed or promulgated rules at the following
address: https://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/. The TTN provides information
and technology exchange in various areas of air pollution control.
IV. Why are we amending this rule?
On July 1, 2008 (73 FR 37741), we issued the NESHAP for Area
Sources: Plating and Polishing (40 CFR part 63, subpart WWWWWW). The
final rule establishes air emission control requirements for new and
existing facilities that are area sources of hazardous air pollutants.
The final standards establish emission standards in the form of
management practices for new and existing tanks, thermal spraying
equipment, and dry mechanical polishing equipment in certain plating
and polishing processes. These final emission standards reflect EPA's
determination regarding the generally achievable control technology
(GACT) and management practices for the area source category.
In the time period since promulgation, it has come to our attention
that certain aspects of the rule as promulgated have led to
misinterpretations, inconsistencies, and confusion regarding the
applicability of the rule. Therefore, we are amending and correcting
parts of the rule to address these issues.
V. What are the changes to the area source NESHAP for plating and
polishing operations?
We are amending this rule to clarify and correct inconsistencies
and inadequacies of the rule language that have come to our attention
since promulgation. For a detailed description of the proposed
amendments, see the information provided in the direct final rule
published in the Rules and Regulations section of this Federal
Register.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive
Order 13565: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review
This action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under the
terms of Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and is
therefore not subject to review under Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
(76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011).
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose any new information collection burden.
These proposed amendments clarify that the emission control
requirements of the plating and polishing area source rule do not apply
to bench-scale activities. Also, several technical corrections and
clarifications that do not make material changes in the rule's
requirements have been made to the rule text. No new burden is
associated with these requirements because the burden was included in
the approved information collection request (ICR) for the existing
rule. However, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has previously
approved the information collection requirements contained in the
existing regulations (40 CFR part 63 subpart WWWWWW) under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. and
has assigned OMB control number control number 2060-0623. The OMB
control numbers for EPA's regulations in 40 CFR are listed in 40 CFR
part 9.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act generally requires an agency to
prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis of any rule subject to notice
and comment rulemaking requirements under the Administrative Procedure
Act or any other statute unless the agency certifies that the rule
would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities. Small entities include small businesses,
[[Page 35809]]
small not-for-profit enterprises, and small governmental jurisdictions.
For the purposes of assessing the impacts of this proposed rule on
small entities, small entity is defined as: (1) A small business that
meets the Small Business Administration size standards for small
businesses at 13 CFR 121.201 (whose parent company has fewer than 500
employees for NAICS code 332813); (2) a small governmental jurisdiction
that is a government of a city, county, town, school district, or
special district with a population of less than 50,000; and (3) a small
organization that is any not-for-profit enterprise which is
independently owned and operated and is not dominant in its field.
After considering the economic impacts of this proposed rule on
small entities, I certify that this action will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. We have
determined that the small entities in this area source category will
not incur any adverse impacts because this action makes only technical
corrections and clarifications that increase flexibility and does not
create any new requirements or burdens. No costs are associated with
these amendments to the NESHAP.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This action contains no Federal mandates under the provisions of
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), 2 U.S.C.
1531-1538 for State, local, or tribal governments or the private
sector. The action imposes no enforceable duty on any State, local or
tribal governments or the private sector. The term ``enforceable duty''
does not include duties and conditions in voluntary Federal contracts
for goods and services. Thus, this action is not subject to the
requirements of sections 202 or 205 of the UMRA.
This action is also not subject to the requirements of section 203
of UMRA because it contains no regulatory requirements that might
significantly or uniquely affect small governments. The technical
corrections and clarifications made through this action contain no
requirements that apply to such governments, impose no obligations upon
them, and will not result in any expenditures by them or any
disproportionate impacts on them.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This proposed rule does not have federalism implications. It will
not have substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government,
as specified in Executive Order 13132. The proposed rule makes certain
technical corrections and clarifications to the NESHAP for plating and
polishing area sources. These proposed corrections and clarifications
do not impose requirements on State and local governments. Thus,
Executive Order 13132 does not apply to the proposed rule.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments
This proposed action does not have tribal implications, as
specified in Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 6, 2000).
This proposed rule makes certain technical corrections and
clarifications to the NESHAP for plating and polishing area sources.
These proposed corrections and clarifications do not impose
requirements on tribal governments. They also have no direct effects on
tribal governments, on the relationship between the Federal government
and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities
between the Federal government and Indian tribes. Thus, Executive Order
13175 does not apply to this action.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental
Health and Safety Risks
EPA interprets Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997)
as applying to those regulatory actions that concern health or safety
risks, such that the analysis required under section 5-501 of the
Executive Order has the potential to influence the regulation. This
action is not subject to Executive Order 13045 because it makes
technical corrections and clarifications to the area source NESHAP for
plating and polishing area sources which is based solely on technology
performance.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use
This proposed action is not subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001) because it is not a significant regulatory action
under Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act (NTTAA) of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-113, section 12(d), 15 U.S.C. 272
note) directs EPA to use voluntary consensus standards (VCS) in its
regulatory activities, unless to do so would be inconsistent with
applicable law or otherwise impractical. The VCS are technical
standards (e.g., materials specifications, test methods, sampling
procedures, and business practices) that are developed or adopted by
VCS bodies. The NTTAA directs EPA to provide Congress, through the
Office of Management and Budget, explanations when the Agency does not
use available and applicable VCS.
This proposed rule does not involve technical standards. Therefore,
EPA did not consider the use of any VCS.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994) establishes
Federal executive policy on environmental justice. Its main provision
directs Federal agencies, to the greatest extent practicable and
permitted by law, to make environmental justice part of their mission
by identifying and addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this proposed rule will not have
disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental
effects on minority or low-income populations because it does not
affect the level of protection provided to human health or the
environment. The technical corrections and clarifications in this
proposed rule do not change the level of control required by the
NESHAP.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 63
Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure,
Air pollution control, Hazardous substances, Intergovernmental
relations, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: June 14, 2011.
Lisa P. Jackson,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2011-15273 Filed 6-17-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P