Media Bureau Seeks Comment on the Economic Impact of Low-Power FM Stations on Full-Service Commercial FM Stations, 28983-28986 [2011-12343]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 97 / Thursday, May 19, 2011 / Notices
requests the Commission grant a
deferral of the obligation to comply with
the Uniform System of Accounts with
respect to the Dixie Valley Line until
such time as a third-party commences
service under the OATT.
84. We will grant the waiver TerraGen requests with regard to requiring
the Dixie Valley QF to be subject to
FERC Uniform System of Accounts. As
we explained in the September 16
Order, our determination does not affect
the QF status of the Dixie Valley
Generator.110 As a result, Terra-Gen
must only be required to report under
the uniform system of accounts, as a
transmission service provider, for the
Dixie Valley Line. However, we will not
grant deferral of the reporting
requirement. Terra-Gen will be required
to submit the appropriate reporting
information consistent with the
Commission regulations.
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
4. Additional Matters
85. In review of Terra-Gen’s proposed
deviations from the pro forma OATT,111
Terra-Gen lists the proposed changes it
seeks approval of in its OATT. We agree
with Green Borders that certain uses of
the term ‘‘Transmitting Utility’’ may
remain in the OATT, notably in the
Large Generator Interconnection
Procedures and Large Generator
Interconnection Agreement, despite
Terra-Gen’s removal of the term from
the master definitions. We will require
Terra-Gen to correct these instances and
utilize the pro forma term Transmission
Provider, as it has committed to do.112
86. Additionally, Terra-Gen has
revised the language it filed as Schedule
11, FERC Annual Charges, to clarify that
all users of the Dixie Valley Line,
including grandfathered users, will be
responsible for FERC annual charges
that are attributable to transmission
service. Additionally, Terra-Gen has
incorporated pro forma sections 17.7
(Extensions for Commencement of
Service), 19.8 (Expedited Procedures for
New Facilities), and 19.9 (Penalties for
Failure to Meet Study Deadlines), as
well as pro forma sections 4.1.1 and
4.1.2 of the LGIP into its proposed
OATT. We find that Terra-Gen’s
proposals in this regard satisfactorily
comply with the January 14 Order.
The Commission orders:
(A) Terra-Gen’s February 14, 2011
Request for Rehearing is hereby granted
in part and denied in part, as discussed
in the body of this order.
110 September
16 Order, 132 FERC ¶ 61,215 at n.
80.
111 See
March 16 Filing, Attachment C.
Letter at 15.
112 Transmittal
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(B) Terra-Gen is hereby directed to
file, within 30 days of the date of this
order, revisions to its proposed OATT,
as discussed in the body of this order.
(C) Terra-Gen’s proposed OATT is
hereby accepted in part and rejected in
part, effective May 14, 2011, as modified
in accordance with Ordering Paragraph
(B) above, as discussed in the body of
this order.
(D) Terra-Gen’s requested waivers are
granted in part and denied in part, as
discussed in the body of this order.
(E) Terra-Gen’s proposed transmission
rates are hereby accepted, effective May
14, 2011, subject to refund.
(F) Pursuant to the authority
contained in and subject to the
jurisdiction conferred upon the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission by
section 402(a) of the Department of
Energy Organization Act and the
Federal Power Act, particularly sections
205 and 206 thereof, and pursuant to the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure and the regulations under the
Federal Power Act (18 CFR chapter I),
a public hearing shall be held
concerning Terra-Gen’s proposed
revenue requirement. However, the
hearing shall be held in abeyance to
provide time for settlement judge
procedures, as discussed in Ordering
Paragraphs (G) and (H) below.
(G) Pursuant to Rule 603 of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure, 18 CFR 385.603 (2010), the
Chief Administrative Law Judge is
hereby directed to appoint a settlement
judge in this proceeding within fifteen
(15) days of the date of this order. Such
settlement judge shall have all powers
and duties enumerated in Rule 603 and
shall convene a settlement conference as
soon as practicable after the Chief Judge
designates the settlement judge. If the
parties decide to request a specific
judge, they must make their request to
the Chief Judge within five (5) days of
the date of this order.
(H) Within thirty (30) days of the
appointment of the settlement judge, the
settlement judge shall file a report with
the Commission and the Chief Judge on
the status of the settlement discussions.
Based on this report, the Chief Judge
shall provide the parties with additional
time to continue their settlement
discussions, if appropriate, or assign
this case to a presiding judge for a trialtype evidentiary hearing, if appropriate.
If settlement discussions continue, the
settlement judge shall file a report at
least every sixty (60) days thereafter,
informing the Commission and the
Chief Judge of the parties’ progress
toward settlement.
(I) If settlement judge procedures fail
and a trial-type evidentiary hearing is to
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28983
be held, a presiding judge, to be
designated by the Chief Judge, shall,
within fifteen (15) days of the date of
the presiding judge’s designation,
convene a prehearing conference in
these proceedings in a hearing room of
the Commission, 888 First Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20426. Such a
conference shall be held for the purpose
of establishing a procedural schedule.
The presiding judge is authorized to
establish procedural dates and to rule
on all motions (except motions to
dismiss) as provided in the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure.
(J) The Secretary shall promptly
publish in the Federal Register a notice
of the Commission’s initiation of the
investigation ordered in Ordering
Paragraph (F) above, under section 206
of the Federal Power Act.
By the Commission. Chairman Wellinghoff
is not participating.
Dated: May 13, 2011.
Nathaniel J. Davis, Sr.,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–12278 Filed 5–18–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
[MB Docket No. 11–83; DA 11–756]
Media Bureau Seeks Comment on the
Economic Impact of Low-Power FM
Stations on Full-Service Commercial
FM Stations
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Notice; solicitation of
comments.
AGENCY:
This document solicits public
comments on the economic impact of
low-power FM stations on full-service
commercial FM stations in connection
with the Commission’s preparation of
an economic study and report due to
Congress, as required by section 8 of the
Local Community Radio Act of 2010.
DATES: Interested parties may file
comments on or before June 24, 2011,
and reply comments on or before July
25, 2011.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Martha Heller, Media Bureau (202) 418–
0426, or e-mail at
Martha.Heller@fcc.gov, and Julie
Salovaara, Media Bureau (202) 418–
2330 or e-mail at
Julie.Salovaara@fcc.gov. Press inquiries
should be directed to Janice Wise, (202)
418–8165, of the Media Bureau.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
synopsis of the Commission’s document
SUMMARY:
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in MB Docket No. 11–83, DA 11–756,
released May 10, 2011. The complete
text of the document is available for
inspection and copying during normal
business hours in the FCC Reference
Center, 445 12th Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20554, and may also be
purchased from the Commission’s copy
contractor, BCPI, Inc., Portals II, 445
12th Street, SW., Washington, DC
20054. Customers may contact BCPI,
Inc. at their Web site https://
www.bcpi.com or call 1–800–378–3160.
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Summary of the Public Notice
1. The Local Community Radio Act of
2010 (LCRA),1 enacted on January 4,
2011, relaxed certain restrictions on
low-power FM (LPFM) stations in order
to facilitate the growth of LPFM service.
In addition, section 8 of the LCRA
requires the Commission to ‘‘conduct an
economic study on the impact that lowpower FM stations will have on fullservice commercial FM stations’’ and to
provide a report to Congress on that
study within one year of the LCRA’s
enactment. In connection with the
preparation of the study and report, the
Media Bureau sought public comment
on the requirements of section 8 and on
the ways in which LPFM stations may
have an economic impact on full-service
commercial FM radio.
2. As a preliminary matter, the Media
Bureau sought public comment on the
appropriate subject matter and scope of
the study and report Congress has
requested. In particular, section 8 of the
LCRA directs the Commission to study
the economic impact that LPFM stations
‘‘will have’’ on full-service commercial
FM stations. Based on this use of the
future tense and the changes to LPFM
service mandated by the LCRA, the
Bureau’s preliminary reading of section
8 is that Congress intended for the
Commission to assess any economic
impact that LPFM stations may have on
full-service FM stations after the statute
has been implemented. However, the
analysis requested by Congress
necessarily must be based on data
currently available for existing LPFM
stations. The Bureau sought comment
on whether the LCRA requires the
Commission to include in its report
predictive judgments about potential
impacts that will occur after the statute
is fully implemented and additional
LPFM stations are licensed pursuant to
the LCRA. The Bureau also sought
comment on how the Commission
should account for any limitations
involved in making predictive
1 Local Community Radio Act of 2010, Public
Law 111–371, 124 Stat. 4072 (2011).
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judgments based on currently available
data.
3. In addition, the Media Bureau
requested input on the metrics the
Commission should take into account in
its economic study and report to
Congress. In order to assess any
‘‘economic’’ impact that LPFM stations
may have on full-service commercial
FM stations, the Bureau’s initial view is
that there are two metrics the
Commission should take into
consideration: (1) Changes in audience
ratings of full-service FM stations
attributable to competition from LPFM
stations and (2) changes in the
advertising revenues of full-service FM
stations attributable to the existence of
LPFM stations. Full-service commercial
FM stations derive the vast majority of
their earnings from advertising, which
in turn is a function of their
listenership. Accordingly, the Media
Bureau believes that audience ratings
and advertising revenues are the most
relevant available indicators for
evaluating changes in a commercial
station’s economic performance.
4. Each of these metrics is discussed
in more detail below. The Media Bureau
asked commenters to address its
preliminary views about the factors
relevant to the study and report
Congress requested, to discuss the
relative importance or usefulness of the
factors it identified, and to suggest other
factors that should be considered. The
Bureau also invited commenters to
identify relevant resources or data for
evaluating these factors and to provide
any evidence or information that will
inform the Commission’s review. In
addition, the Bureau requested that
commenters provide input on the
proper geographic areas to be analyzed
for purposes of the study as well as on
its preliminary conclusion, discussed
below, that the Commission need not
address interference issues in the study.
5. Audience Ratings: The Media
Bureau invited commenters to provide
evidence that LPFM stations have had,
or are likely to have after the LCRA’s
implementation, a direct or indirect
impact on the audience ratings of fullservice commercial FM stations. Given
that LPFM stations generally target
niche audiences and have small
coverage areas in comparison to fullservice stations, to what extent do they
compete for listeners with full-service
commercial stations? Has any such
competition had a measurable effect on
the audience shares of full-service
stations? To the extent that there is
available data showing recent changes
in the audience ratings of full-service
FM stations, what is the best means to
discern what portion of such changes, if
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any, is attributable to competition from
LPFM stations, and not a result of
unrelated economic conditions? Aside
from local audience measurements
provided by Arbitron Inc. (Arbitron), are
there any other sources the Commission
should examine? Approximately 54
percent of existing LPFM stations are
not located in Arbitron Metro markets.
Is there any way to measure the effect
of such LPFM stations on the audience
ratings of full-service FM stations?
6. Advertising Revenues: The Media
Bureau sought comment on the extent to
which LPFM stations have had, or are
likely to have after the LCRA’s
implementation, a direct or indirect
impact on the advertising revenues of
full-service commercial FM stations.
LPFM stations are prohibited from
airing commercial advertisements and
therefore are prohibited from directly
competing for advertising. However, the
Bureau sought comment on whether
sponsorship and underwriting of LPFM
stations siphon advertising dollars away
from full-service stations and on
whether LPFM stations impact the
advertising revenues of full-service
stations in any other respect. What are
the primary sources of funding for most
LPFM stations, and what percentage of
their funding typically derives from
underwriting arrangements? Has the
level of underwriting increased
substantially among LPFM stations
since the service was authorized in
2000? Is there any way to discern from
aggregated data what portion, if any, of
changes in the advertising revenues of
full-service commercial FM stations is
attributable to competition from LPFM
stations, and not a result of unrelated
economic conditions? Are the databases
maintained by BIA/Kelsey the best
sources for tracking radio advertising
revenues? Are there any other sources
the Commission should examine?
7. Relevant Geographic Measures:
With respect to the metrics discussed
above and any others that the
Commission may consider, the Media
Bureau also sought comment on the
appropriate geographic areas to be
evaluated for purposes of the economic
study. The Bureau’s current plan is to
use two different geographic measures
in the study. First, the Bureau intends
to examine the economic effect of LPFM
stations on full-service commercial FM
stations with signal contours that either
significantly overlap or encompass one
or more LPFM stations. There is the
greatest potential for direct economic
competition between LPFM stations and
full-service commercial FM stations in
areas in which there is such coverage
overlap. Second, the Bureau plans to
evaluate the economic impact of LPFM
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 97 / Thursday, May 19, 2011 / Notices
stations on full-service commercial FM
stations based on geographic markets as
defined by Arbitron. Specifically, the
Bureau will attempt to determine
whether full-service commercial FM
stations experience any economic
effects due to the presence of one or
more LPFM stations in the same
Arbitron market, regardless of whether
there is contour overlap between the
full-service station and any LPFM
stations. The Bureau sought comment
on the advantages and disadvantages of
each of these proposed measures and on
any other approaches the Commission
should consider. With respect to the
Arbitron market-based approach in
particular, the Bureau sought comment
on the limitations that it may present
due to the fact that a large percentage of
LPFM stations are not located in
Arbitron markets.
8. Interference Remediation Issues:
The Media Bureau stated that the
Commission currently does not intend
to study potential interference issues in
connection with the report to Congress.
The Bureau’s preliminary interpretation
of the statute is that Congress did not
intend the Commission’s study or report
to assess the potential economic impact
on full-service stations due to
interference from LPFM stations.
Section 8 of the LCRA does not
expressly require such an assessment.
Moreover, Congress adequately
protected against interference problems
by including in the LCRA extensive
measures designed to resolve any
interference from LPFM stations on
third-adjacent channels. The statute also
requires the Commission within one
business day of receiving a complaint of
interference from an LPFM station
operating on a second-adjacent channel
to notify the station to suspend
operations immediately until the
problem is resolved.
9. The Media Bureau believes its
interpretation also is supported by the
history of LPFM service. Congress
required the Commission in legislation
passed in 2000 to hire an independent
engineering firm to study potential
interference to full-service FM stations
from LPFM stations operating on thirdadjacent channels.2 The subsequent
engineering study conducted by the
MITRE Corporation and released by the
Commission in 2003 (the MITRE Report)
concluded that LPFM third-adjacent
channel minimum distance separation
requirements could be eliminated,
subject to certain stipulations, without
creating an interference risk for full2 United States Public Laws, Public Law 106–553,
114 Stat. 2762 (2000); see also S. Rep. No. 111–160,
at 1–3 (2010); H.R. Rep. No. 111–375, at 4–5 (2009).
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service stations.3 In contrast to the
specific directive in the 2000 legislation
requiring the Commission to analyze
potential interference caused by LPFM
stations, Section 8 of the LCRA does not
expressly obligate the Commission to
analyze or assess interference issues.
Because of this difference in the two
statutes, combined with the interference
protections included in the LCRA and
the conclusions of the MITRE Report,
the Media Bureau does not anticipate an
economic impact on full-service stations
due to interference from LPFM stations.
The Media Bureau sought comment on
its view that the Commission need not
analyze interference issues in
connection with the economic study
and report required under section 8 of
the LCRA.
10. Other Issues: The Media Bureau
sought comment on whether there are
any other potential economic effects
that LPFM stations have, or may have
after the LCRA’s implementation, on
full-service commercial FM stations.
With regard to any such factors,
commenters should provide specific
and detailed information. The Media
Bureau also offered commenters this
opportunity to discuss any other issues
the Commission should consider in
connection with the economic study
and report to Congress required under
section 8 of the LCRA.
11. Procedural Matters: The
proceeding will be treated as a ‘‘permitbut-disclose’’ proceeding subject to the
‘‘permit-but-disclose’’ requirements
under § 1.1206(b) of the Commission’s
Rules.4 Ex parte presentations are
permissible if disclosed in accordance
with Commission Rules, except during
the Sunshine Agenda period when
presentations, ex parte or otherwise, are
generally prohibited. Persons making
oral ex parte presentations are reminded
that a memorandum summarizing a
presentation must contain a summary of
the substance of the presentation and
not merely a listing of the subjects
discussed. More than a one- or twosentence description of the views and
arguments presented is generally
required.5 Additional rules pertaining to
3 Experimental Measurements of the ThirdAdjacent Channel Impacts of Low-Power FM
Stations, The MITRE Corp. (May 2003) at xxvi–
xxvii, 2–16 to 2–18, 5–1 to 5–4. The MITRE Report
found an interference potential in certain limited
circumstances, particularly to FM translators,
unless recommended technical requirements are
met. Id. The LCRA instructs the Commission to
address the potential interference that the MITRE
Report predicted to FM translator input signals.
LCRA § 6.
4 47 CFR 1.1206(b), as revised.
5 Id. § 1.1206(b)(2).
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28985
oral and written presentations are set
forth in Section 1.1206(b).
12. Comment Information: Pursuant
to §§ 1.415 and 1.419 of the
Commission’s rules, 47 CFR 1.415,
1.419, interested parties may file
comments and reply comments on or
before the dates indicated on the first
page of this document. Comments may
be filed using: (1) The Commission’s
Electronic Comment Filing System
(ECFS), (2) the Federal Government’s
eRulemaking Portal, or (3) by filing
paper copies. See Electronic Filing of
Documents in Rulemaking Proceedings,
63 FR 24121 (1998).
• Electronic Filers: Comments may be
filed electronically using the Internet by
accessing the ECFS: https://
fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/ or the Federal
eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov.
• For ECFS filers, if multiple docket
or rulemaking numbers appear in the
caption of this proceeding, filers must
transmit one electronic copy of the
comments for each docket or
rulemaking number referenced in the
caption. In completing the transmittal
screen, filers should include their full
name, U.S. Postal Service mailing
address, and the applicable docket or
rulemaking number. Parties may also
submit an electronic comment by
Internet e-mail. To get filing
instructions, filers should send an email to ecfs@fcc.gov, and include the
following words in the body of the
message ‘‘get form.’’ A Sample form and
directions will be sent in response.
• Paper Filers: Parties who choose to
file by paper must file an original and
four copies of each filing. If more than
one docket or rulemaking number
appears in the caption of this
proceeding, filers must submit two
additional copies for each additional
docket or rulemaking number.
Filings can be sent by hand or
messenger delivery, by commercial
overnight courier, or by first-class or
overnight U.S. Postal Service mail. All
filings must be addressed to the
Commission’s Secretary, Office of the
Secretary, Federal Communications
Commission.
• All hand-delivered or messengerdelivered paper filings for the
Commission’s Secretary must be
delivered to FCC Headquarters at 445
12th St., SW., Room TW–A325,
Washington, DC 20554. The filing hours
are 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. All hand deliveries
must be held together with rubber bands
or fasteners. Any envelopes must be
disposed of before entering the building.
• Commercial overnight mail (other
than U.S. Postal Service Express Mail
and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9300
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East Hampton Drive, Capitol Heights,
MD 20743.
• U.S. Postal Service first-class,
Express, and Priority Mail must be
addressed to 445 12th Street, SW.,
Washington DC 20554.
• People with Disabilities: To request
materials in accessible formats for
people with disabilities (braille, large
print, electronic files, audio format),
send an e-mail to fcc504@fcc.gov or call
the Consumer & Governmental Affairs
Bureau at 202–418–0530 (voice), 202–
418–0432 (tty).
Federal Communications Commission.
Thomas Horan,
Chief of Staff, Media Bureau.
[FR Doc. 2011–12504 Filed 5–17–11; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 6715–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
[Document Identifier: OS–0990–Ne30-day
notice]
Office of the Secretary, HHS.
In compliance with the requirement
of section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the
Office of the Secretary (OS), Department
of Health and Human Services, is
publishing the following summary of a
proposed collection for public
comment. Interested persons are invited
to send comments regarding this burden
estimate or any other aspect of this
collection of information, including any
of the following subjects: (1) The
necessity and utility of the proposed
information collection for the proper
performance of the agency’s functions;
(2) the accuracy of the estimated
burden; (3) ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to
be collected; and (4) the use of
automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology to
minimize the information collection
burden.
To obtain copies of the supporting
statement and any related forms for the
proposed paperwork collections
referenced above, e-mail your request,
AGENCY:
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Notice
Federal Election Commission.
Tuesday, May 24, 2011,
at 10 a.m.
PLACE: 999 E Street, NW., Washington,
DC.
STATUS: This meeting will be closed to
the public.
ITEMS TO BE DISCUSSED:
Compliance matters pursuant to 2
U.S.C. 437g.
Audits conducted pursuant to 2 U.S.C.
437g, 438(b), and Title 26, U.S.C.
Matters concerning participation in civil
actions or proceedings or
arbitration.
Internal personnel rules and procedures
or matters affecting a particular
employee.
*
*
*
*
*
DATE AND TIME:
Shelley E. Garr,
Deputy Secretary of the Commission.
Agency Information Collection
Request. 30-Day Public Comment
Request
[FR Doc. 2011–12343 Filed 5–18–11; 8:45 am]
AGENCY:
PERSON TO CONTACT FOR INFORMATION:
Judith Ingram, Press Officer, Telephone:
(202) 694–1220.
including your address, phone number,
OMB number, and OS document
identifier, to
Sherette.funncoleman@hhs.gov, or call
the Reports Clearance Office on (202)
690–5683. Send written comments and
recommendations for the proposed
information collections within 30 days
of this notice directly to the OS OMB
Desk Officer; faxed to OMB at 202–395–
5806.
Proposed Project: Comprehensive
Communication Campaign for HITECH
Act— OMB No. 0990–NEW–Office
National Coordinator for Health
Information Technology (ONC).
Abstract: ONC requests OMB
approval for a generic clearance for
collecting information through a variety
of research methods for developing and
testing communications involving
health information technology and
health information privacy. This
information will be used to assess the
need for communications on specific
topics and to assist in the development
and modification of communication
messages. ONC intends to utilize best
practices for effective health
communication research set forth by
other DHHS agencies such as the
National Cancer Institute.
ONC must also understand the
general beliefs of physicians and
healthcare adjuncts. Prescribers and
technicians, including nurses, play a
key role in the use of health information
technology. ONC must determine their
informational needs and the most
effective communication channels and
formats for reaching and educating them
about the transition to an electronic
records environment. This information
will allow ONC to engage healthcare
professionals as partners in the
transition.
TABLE 1—ESTIMATED ANNUAL REPORTING BURDEN, BY ANTICIPATED DATA COLLECTION METHODS
Number of
respondents
Frequency of
response
Hours per
response
Total hours
144
2,160
144
2,160
2,000
8,000
2,000
1
1
1
1
1
........................
1
1.50
10/60
1.50
10/60
15/60
10/60
10/60
216
360
216
360
500
1,333
333
TOTAL (General Public) ...........................................................................
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General Public Focus Group Interviews ..........................................................
Screening for General Public Focus Group Interviews ...................................
Web usability testing sessions ........................................................................
Screening for Web usability testing .................................................................
Self-Administered Surveys ..............................................................................
Screening for Self-Administered Surveys ........................................................
Omnibus Surveys ............................................................................................
16,608
........................
........................
3,318
Health Professional Focus Group Interviews ..................................................
Screening for Professional Focus Group Interviews .......................................
Web usability testing sessions ........................................................................
Screening for Web usability testing .................................................................
Self-Administered Surveys ..............................................................................
Screening for Self-Administered Surveys ........................................................
Omnibus Surveys ............................................................................................
Health Professional Individual In-Depth Interviews .........................................
144
2,160
144
2,160
2,000
8,000
2,000
100
1
1
1
1
1
........................
1
1
1.50
10/60
1.50
10/60
15/60
10/60
10/60
45/60
216
360
216
360
500
1,333
333
75
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 97 (Thursday, May 19, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 28983-28986]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-12343]
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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
[MB Docket No. 11-83; DA 11-756]
Media Bureau Seeks Comment on the Economic Impact of Low-Power FM
Stations on Full-Service Commercial FM Stations
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Notice; solicitation of comments.
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SUMMARY: This document solicits public comments on the economic impact
of low-power FM stations on full-service commercial FM stations in
connection with the Commission's preparation of an economic study and
report due to Congress, as required by section 8 of the Local Community
Radio Act of 2010.
DATES: Interested parties may file comments on or before June 24, 2011,
and reply comments on or before July 25, 2011.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Martha Heller, Media Bureau (202) 418-
0426, or e-mail at Martha.Heller@fcc.gov, and Julie Salovaara, Media
Bureau (202) 418-2330 or e-mail at Julie.Salovaara@fcc.gov. Press
inquiries should be directed to Janice Wise, (202) 418-8165, of the
Media Bureau.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a synopsis of the Commission's
document
[[Page 28984]]
in MB Docket No. 11-83, DA 11-756, released May 10, 2011. The complete
text of the document is available for inspection and copying during
normal business hours in the FCC Reference Center, 445 12th Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20554, and may also be purchased from the
Commission's copy contractor, BCPI, Inc., Portals II, 445 12th Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20054. Customers may contact BCPI, Inc. at their
Web site https://www.bcpi.com or call 1-800-378-3160.
Summary of the Public Notice
1. The Local Community Radio Act of 2010 (LCRA),\1\ enacted on
January 4, 2011, relaxed certain restrictions on low-power FM (LPFM)
stations in order to facilitate the growth of LPFM service. In
addition, section 8 of the LCRA requires the Commission to ``conduct an
economic study on the impact that low-power FM stations will have on
full-service commercial FM stations'' and to provide a report to
Congress on that study within one year of the LCRA's enactment. In
connection with the preparation of the study and report, the Media
Bureau sought public comment on the requirements of section 8 and on
the ways in which LPFM stations may have an economic impact on full-
service commercial FM radio.
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\1\ Local Community Radio Act of 2010, Public Law 111-371, 124
Stat. 4072 (2011).
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2. As a preliminary matter, the Media Bureau sought public comment
on the appropriate subject matter and scope of the study and report
Congress has requested. In particular, section 8 of the LCRA directs
the Commission to study the economic impact that LPFM stations ``will
have'' on full-service commercial FM stations. Based on this use of the
future tense and the changes to LPFM service mandated by the LCRA, the
Bureau's preliminary reading of section 8 is that Congress intended for
the Commission to assess any economic impact that LPFM stations may
have on full-service FM stations after the statute has been
implemented. However, the analysis requested by Congress necessarily
must be based on data currently available for existing LPFM stations.
The Bureau sought comment on whether the LCRA requires the Commission
to include in its report predictive judgments about potential impacts
that will occur after the statute is fully implemented and additional
LPFM stations are licensed pursuant to the LCRA. The Bureau also sought
comment on how the Commission should account for any limitations
involved in making predictive judgments based on currently available
data.
3. In addition, the Media Bureau requested input on the metrics the
Commission should take into account in its economic study and report to
Congress. In order to assess any ``economic'' impact that LPFM stations
may have on full-service commercial FM stations, the Bureau's initial
view is that there are two metrics the Commission should take into
consideration: (1) Changes in audience ratings of full-service FM
stations attributable to competition from LPFM stations and (2) changes
in the advertising revenues of full-service FM stations attributable to
the existence of LPFM stations. Full-service commercial FM stations
derive the vast majority of their earnings from advertising, which in
turn is a function of their listenership. Accordingly, the Media Bureau
believes that audience ratings and advertising revenues are the most
relevant available indicators for evaluating changes in a commercial
station's economic performance.
4. Each of these metrics is discussed in more detail below. The
Media Bureau asked commenters to address its preliminary views about
the factors relevant to the study and report Congress requested, to
discuss the relative importance or usefulness of the factors it
identified, and to suggest other factors that should be considered. The
Bureau also invited commenters to identify relevant resources or data
for evaluating these factors and to provide any evidence or information
that will inform the Commission's review. In addition, the Bureau
requested that commenters provide input on the proper geographic areas
to be analyzed for purposes of the study as well as on its preliminary
conclusion, discussed below, that the Commission need not address
interference issues in the study.
5. Audience Ratings: The Media Bureau invited commenters to provide
evidence that LPFM stations have had, or are likely to have after the
LCRA's implementation, a direct or indirect impact on the audience
ratings of full-service commercial FM stations. Given that LPFM
stations generally target niche audiences and have small coverage areas
in comparison to full-service stations, to what extent do they compete
for listeners with full-service commercial stations? Has any such
competition had a measurable effect on the audience shares of full-
service stations? To the extent that there is available data showing
recent changes in the audience ratings of full-service FM stations,
what is the best means to discern what portion of such changes, if any,
is attributable to competition from LPFM stations, and not a result of
unrelated economic conditions? Aside from local audience measurements
provided by Arbitron Inc. (Arbitron), are there any other sources the
Commission should examine? Approximately 54 percent of existing LPFM
stations are not located in Arbitron Metro markets. Is there any way to
measure the effect of such LPFM stations on the audience ratings of
full-service FM stations?
6. Advertising Revenues: The Media Bureau sought comment on the
extent to which LPFM stations have had, or are likely to have after the
LCRA's implementation, a direct or indirect impact on the advertising
revenues of full-service commercial FM stations. LPFM stations are
prohibited from airing commercial advertisements and therefore are
prohibited from directly competing for advertising. However, the Bureau
sought comment on whether sponsorship and underwriting of LPFM stations
siphon advertising dollars away from full-service stations and on
whether LPFM stations impact the advertising revenues of full-service
stations in any other respect. What are the primary sources of funding
for most LPFM stations, and what percentage of their funding typically
derives from underwriting arrangements? Has the level of underwriting
increased substantially among LPFM stations since the service was
authorized in 2000? Is there any way to discern from aggregated data
what portion, if any, of changes in the advertising revenues of full-
service commercial FM stations is attributable to competition from LPFM
stations, and not a result of unrelated economic conditions? Are the
databases maintained by BIA/Kelsey the best sources for tracking radio
advertising revenues? Are there any other sources the Commission should
examine?
7. Relevant Geographic Measures: With respect to the metrics
discussed above and any others that the Commission may consider, the
Media Bureau also sought comment on the appropriate geographic areas to
be evaluated for purposes of the economic study. The Bureau's current
plan is to use two different geographic measures in the study. First,
the Bureau intends to examine the economic effect of LPFM stations on
full-service commercial FM stations with signal contours that either
significantly overlap or encompass one or more LPFM stations. There is
the greatest potential for direct economic competition between LPFM
stations and full-service commercial FM stations in areas in which
there is such coverage overlap. Second, the Bureau plans to evaluate
the economic impact of LPFM
[[Page 28985]]
stations on full-service commercial FM stations based on geographic
markets as defined by Arbitron. Specifically, the Bureau will attempt
to determine whether full-service commercial FM stations experience any
economic effects due to the presence of one or more LPFM stations in
the same Arbitron market, regardless of whether there is contour
overlap between the full-service station and any LPFM stations. The
Bureau sought comment on the advantages and disadvantages of each of
these proposed measures and on any other approaches the Commission
should consider. With respect to the Arbitron market-based approach in
particular, the Bureau sought comment on the limitations that it may
present due to the fact that a large percentage of LPFM stations are
not located in Arbitron markets.
8. Interference Remediation Issues: The Media Bureau stated that
the Commission currently does not intend to study potential
interference issues in connection with the report to Congress. The
Bureau's preliminary interpretation of the statute is that Congress did
not intend the Commission's study or report to assess the potential
economic impact on full-service stations due to interference from LPFM
stations. Section 8 of the LCRA does not expressly require such an
assessment. Moreover, Congress adequately protected against
interference problems by including in the LCRA extensive measures
designed to resolve any interference from LPFM stations on third-
adjacent channels. The statute also requires the Commission within one
business day of receiving a complaint of interference from an LPFM
station operating on a second-adjacent channel to notify the station to
suspend operations immediately until the problem is resolved.
9. The Media Bureau believes its interpretation also is supported
by the history of LPFM service. Congress required the Commission in
legislation passed in 2000 to hire an independent engineering firm to
study potential interference to full-service FM stations from LPFM
stations operating on third-adjacent channels.\2\ The subsequent
engineering study conducted by the MITRE Corporation and released by
the Commission in 2003 (the MITRE Report) concluded that LPFM third-
adjacent channel minimum distance separation requirements could be
eliminated, subject to certain stipulations, without creating an
interference risk for full-service stations.\3\ In contrast to the
specific directive in the 2000 legislation requiring the Commission to
analyze potential interference caused by LPFM stations, Section 8 of
the LCRA does not expressly obligate the Commission to analyze or
assess interference issues. Because of this difference in the two
statutes, combined with the interference protections included in the
LCRA and the conclusions of the MITRE Report, the Media Bureau does not
anticipate an economic impact on full-service stations due to
interference from LPFM stations. The Media Bureau sought comment on its
view that the Commission need not analyze interference issues in
connection with the economic study and report required under section 8
of the LCRA.
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\2\ United States Public Laws, Public Law 106-553, 114 Stat.
2762 (2000); see also S. Rep. No. 111-160, at 1-3 (2010); H.R. Rep.
No. 111-375, at 4-5 (2009).
\3\ Experimental Measurements of the Third-Adjacent Channel
Impacts of Low-Power FM Stations, The MITRE Corp. (May 2003) at
xxvi-xxvii, 2-16 to 2-18, 5-1 to 5-4. The MITRE Report found an
interference potential in certain limited circumstances,
particularly to FM translators, unless recommended technical
requirements are met. Id. The LCRA instructs the Commission to
address the potential interference that the MITRE Report predicted
to FM translator input signals. LCRA Sec. 6.
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10. Other Issues: The Media Bureau sought comment on whether there
are any other potential economic effects that LPFM stations have, or
may have after the LCRA's implementation, on full-service commercial FM
stations. With regard to any such factors, commenters should provide
specific and detailed information. The Media Bureau also offered
commenters this opportunity to discuss any other issues the Commission
should consider in connection with the economic study and report to
Congress required under section 8 of the LCRA.
11. Procedural Matters: The proceeding will be treated as a
``permit-but-disclose'' proceeding subject to the ``permit-but-
disclose'' requirements under Sec. 1.1206(b) of the Commission's
Rules.\4\ Ex parte presentations are permissible if disclosed in
accordance with Commission Rules, except during the Sunshine Agenda
period when presentations, ex parte or otherwise, are generally
prohibited. Persons making oral ex parte presentations are reminded
that a memorandum summarizing a presentation must contain a summary of
the substance of the presentation and not merely a listing of the
subjects discussed. More than a one- or two-sentence description of the
views and arguments presented is generally required.\5\ Additional
rules pertaining to oral and written presentations are set forth in
Section 1.1206(b).
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\4\ 47 CFR 1.1206(b), as revised.
\5\ Id. Sec. 1.1206(b)(2).
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12. Comment Information: Pursuant to Sec. Sec. 1.415 and 1.419 of
the Commission's rules, 47 CFR 1.415, 1.419, interested parties may
file comments and reply comments on or before the dates indicated on
the first page of this document. Comments may be filed using: (1) The
Commission's Electronic Comment Filing System (ECFS), (2) the Federal
Government's eRulemaking Portal, or (3) by filing paper copies. See
Electronic Filing of Documents in Rulemaking Proceedings, 63 FR 24121
(1998).
Electronic Filers: Comments may be filed electronically
using the Internet by accessing the ECFS: https://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/ or the Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
For ECFS filers, if multiple docket or rulemaking numbers
appear in the caption of this proceeding, filers must transmit one
electronic copy of the comments for each docket or rulemaking number
referenced in the caption. In completing the transmittal screen, filers
should include their full name, U.S. Postal Service mailing address,
and the applicable docket or rulemaking number. Parties may also submit
an electronic comment by Internet e-mail. To get filing instructions,
filers should send an e-mail to ecfs@fcc.gov, and include the following
words in the body of the message ``get form.'' A Sample form and
directions will be sent in response.
Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file by paper must
file an original and four copies of each filing. If more than one
docket or rulemaking number appears in the caption of this proceeding,
filers must submit two additional copies for each additional docket or
rulemaking number.
Filings can be sent by hand or messenger delivery, by commercial
overnight courier, or by first-class or overnight U.S. Postal Service
mail. All filings must be addressed to the Commission's Secretary,
Office of the Secretary, Federal Communications Commission.
All hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings
for the Commission's Secretary must be delivered to FCC Headquarters at
445 12th St., SW., Room TW-A325, Washington, DC 20554. The filing hours
are 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. All hand deliveries must be held together with
rubber bands or fasteners. Any envelopes must be disposed of before
entering the building.
Commercial overnight mail (other than U.S. Postal Service
Express Mail and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9300
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East Hampton Drive, Capitol Heights, MD 20743.
U.S. Postal Service first-class, Express, and Priority
Mail must be addressed to 445 12th Street, SW., Washington DC 20554.
People with Disabilities: To request materials in
accessible formats for people with disabilities (braille, large print,
electronic files, audio format), send an e-mail to fcc504@fcc.gov or
call the Consumer & Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202-418-0530
(voice), 202-418-0432 (tty).
Federal Communications Commission.
Thomas Horan,
Chief of Staff, Media Bureau.
[FR Doc. 2011-12343 Filed 5-18-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P