Airworthiness Directives; Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Models DA 42, DA 42 NG, and DA 42 M-NG Airplanes, 27861-27863 [2011-11267]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 93 / Friday, May 13, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2011–0185; Directorate
Identifier 2011–CE–002–AD; Amendment
39–16694; AD 2011–10–13]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH Models DA
42, DA 42 NG, and DA 42 M–NG
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
SUMMARY:
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with RULES
Since 2004, more than 30 reports have
been received of in-flight loss of a rear
passenger door on Diamond aeroplanes, the
majority of which were DA 40. In additional,
at least 18 doors have been replaced because
of damage found on the hinge.
Diamond Aircraft Industries conducted
analyses and structural tests to determine the
root cause of the door opening in flight. The
conclusions were that the primary locking
mechanism provided adequate strength to
react to the loads in flight. It was also
determined that the root cause was the crew
not properly securing the rear passenger door
by the main locking mechanism, prior to
flight. Damage to the hinges has been caused
primarily by external loads (wind gust
conditions) while the aeroplane was parked.
All DA 40 and DA 42 aeroplanes have a
system installed that provides a warning if
the main door latch is not fully closed and
a secondary safety latch (with retaining
bracket) design feature. The initial intended
design function of the latch was to hold the
rear passenger door in the ‘‘near closed″
position while on the ground, protecting the
door from wind gusts. However, the original
retaining bracket Part Number (P/N) DA4–
5200–00–69 might not hold the door in this
‘‘near closed″ position while in flight. * * *
This condition, if not corrected, could
result in the rear passenger door opening and
departing the aeroplane in flight.
We are issuing this AD to require
actions to correct the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective June
17, 2011.
On June 17, 2011, the Director of the
Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of certain
publications listed in this AD.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:13 May 12, 2011
Jkt 223001
You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at
Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH, N.A. Otto-Stra+e 5,
A–2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria,
telephone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43
2622 26780; e-mail: office@diamondair.at; Internet: https://www.diamondair.at. You may review copies of the
referenced service information at the
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901
Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 816–329–
4148.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mike Kiesov, Aerospace Engineer, FAA,
Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust,
Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106;
telephone: (816) 329–4144; fax: (816)
329–4090; e-mail: mike.kiesov@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
ADDRESSES:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on March 8, 2011 (76 FR
12627). That NPRM proposed to correct
an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
Since 2004, more than 30 reports have
been received of in-flight loss of a rear
passenger door on Diamond aeroplanes, the
majority of which were DA 40. In additional,
at least 18 doors have been replaced because
of damage found on the hinge.
Diamond Aircraft Industries conducted
analyses and structural tests to determine the
root cause of the door opening in flight. The
conclusions were that the primary locking
mechanism provided adequate strength to
react to the loads in flight. It was also
determined that the root cause was the crew
not properly securing the rear passenger door
by the main locking mechanism, prior to
flight. Damage to the hinges has been caused
primarily by external loads (wind gust
conditions) while the aeroplane was parked.
All DA 40 and DA 42 aeroplanes have a
system installed that provides a warning if
the main door latch is not fully closed and
a secondary safety latch (with retaining
bracket) design feature. The initial intended
design function of the latch was to hold the
rear passenger door in the ‘‘near closed″
position while on the ground, protecting the
door from wind gusts. However, the original
retaining bracket Part Number (P/N) DA4–
5200–00–69 might not hold the door in this
‘‘near closed″ position while in flight. To
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
27861
address this problem, DAI have designed an
improved retaining bracket, P/N DA4–5200–
00–69–SB, which has been satisfactory tested
to hold the door closed in flight. In addition,
DAI have revised the Airplane Flight Manual
(AFM) emergency door unlocked/open
procedure.
This condition, if not corrected, could
result in the rear passenger door opening and
departing the aeroplane in flight.
For the reasons described above, this AD
requires implementation of amendment of
the AFM procedures for flight with the door
unlocked/open, and replacement of the
passenger door retaining bracket with an
improved part.
You may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
The MCAI covers Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Models DA 40 and DA
40F, DA 42, DA 42 NG, and DA 42 M–
NG airplanes. Before the FAA received
the MCAI, on November 23, 2010, we
issued AD 2010–25–01, Amendment
39–16534 (75 FR 75868, December 7,
2010), as a unilateral action to address
this unsafe condition on Models DA 40
and DA 40F airplanes. Since AD 2010–
25–01 already addresses this unsafe
condition on Models DA 40 and DA 40F
airplanes, we are not including those
models in this AD.
Before we issued AD 2010–25–01, we
received a comment on the notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
requesting that, due to common
operating practice of leaving the front
canopy open during taxi operations, the
front canopy latch sensor be
disconnected from the ‘door open’
annunciation. This would allow
illumination only when the rear door
was not properly latched to alert the
pilot to the unsafe condition. In that
NPRM, the FAA stated that further
analysis was being done.
At this time, we believe the actions
required in AD 2010–25–01 adequately
address the unsafe condition on Models
DA 40 and DA 40F airplanes and the
similar actions in this AD address the
unsafe condition on Models DA 42, DA
42–NG, and DA 42 M–NG airplanes.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
received no comments on the NPRM or
on the determination of the cost to the
public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
as proposed.
E:\FR\FM\13MYR1.SGM
13MYR1
27862
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 93 / Friday, May 13, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have required different
actions in this AD from those in the
MCAI in order to follow FAA policies.
Any such differences are highlighted in
a NOTE within the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
162 products of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it will take about 2 workhours per product to comply with the
basic requirements of this AD. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Required parts will cost about $71 per
product.
Based on these figures, we estimate
the cost of this AD on U.S. operators to
be $39,042 or $241 per product.
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with RULES
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,″ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.″ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:13 May 12, 2011
Jkt 223001
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action″ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule″ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD Docket.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains the NPRM, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(telephone (800) 647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
■
2011–10–13 Diamond Aircraft Industries
GmbH: Amendment 39–16694; Docket
No. FAA–2011–0185; Directorate
Identifier 2011–CE–002–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective June 17, 2011.
Affected ADs
(b) AD 2010–25–01 addresses this same
condition on Diamond Aircraft Industries
GmbH Models DA 40 and DA 40F airplanes.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Models DA 42, DA 42–NG,
and DA 42 M–NG airplanes, all serial
numbers, certificated in any category.
PO 00000
Frm 00016
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association of America
(ATA) Code 52: Doors.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
Since 2004, more than 30 reports have
been received of in-flight loss of a rear
passenger door on Diamond aeroplanes, the
majority of which were DA 40. In addition,
at least 18 doors have been replaced because
of damage found on the hinge.
Diamond Aircraft Industries conducted
analyses and structural tests to determine the
root cause of the door opening in flight. The
conclusions were that the primary locking
mechanism provided adequate strength to
react to the loads in flight. It was also
determined that the root cause was the crew
not properly securing the rear passenger door
by the main locking mechanism, prior to
flight. Damage to the hinges has been caused
primarily by external loads (wind gust
conditions) while the aeroplane was parked.
All DA 40 and DA 42 aeroplanes have a
system installed that provides a warning if
the main door latch is not fully closed and
a secondary safety latch (with retaining
bracket) design feature. The initial intended
design function of the latch was to hold the
rear passenger door in the ‘‘near closed″
position while on the ground, protecting the
door from wind gusts. However, the original
retaining bracket Part Number (P/N) DA4–
5200–00–69 might not hold the door in this
‘‘near closed″ position while in flight. To
address this problem, DAI have designed an
improved retaining bracket, P/N DA4–5200–
00–69–SB, which has been satisfactory tested
to hold the door closed in flight. In addition,
DAI have revised the Airplane Flight Manual
(AFM) emergency door unlocked/open
procedure.
This condition, if not corrected, could
result in the rear passenger door opening and
departing the aeroplane in flight.
For the reasons described above, this AD
requires implementation of amendment of
the AFM procedures for flight with the door
unlocked/open, and replacement of the
passenger door retaining bracket with an
improved part.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following
actions:
(1) Within 6 months after June 17, 2011
(the effective date of this AD), incorporate
Diamond Aircraft Temporary Revision TR–
¨
MAM 42–443, pages 3–55a and 3–55b, dated
June 17, 2010, into the FAA-approved
airplane flight manual following Diamond
¨
Aircraft Temporary Revision TR–MAM 42–
443, Cover Page, dated June 17, 2010.
(2) Within 6 months after June 17, 2011
(the effective date of this AD), replace the
rear passenger door retaining bracket with an
improved design retaining bracket following
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB 42–
083/No. MSB 42NG–014, dated July 13, 2010;
and Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Work
Instruction WI–MSB 42–083/WI–MSB 42NG–
014, dated July 13, 2010.
(3) As of 6 months after June 17, 2011 (the
effective date of this AD), do not install a part
E:\FR\FM\13MYR1.SGM
13MYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 93 / Friday, May 13, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
number DA4–5200–00–69 rear passenger
door retaining bracket.
FAA AD Differences
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with RULES
Note : This AD differs from the MCAI and/
or service information as follows: On
November 23, 2010, we issued AD 2010–25–
01 as a unilateral action to address this
unsafe condition on Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Models DA 40 and DA 40F
airplanes. The European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) issued AD 2010–0235 to
address the same unsafe condition on both
DA 40 and DA 42 series airplanes. Since AD
2010–25–01 already addresses this unsafe
condition on Models DA 40 and DA 40F
airplanes, we are not including those models
in this AD.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Standards Office,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to
ATTN: Mike Kiesov, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust,
Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106;
telephone: (816) 329–4144; fax: (816) 329–
4090. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, a federal
agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a
person is not required to respond to, nor
shall a person be subject to a penalty for
failure to comply with a collection of
information subject to the requirements of
the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that
collection of information displays a current
valid OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information
collection is 2120–0056. Public reporting for
this collection of information is estimated to
be approximately 5 minutes per response,
including the time for reviewing instructions,
completing and reviewing the collection of
information. All responses to this collection
of information are mandatory. Comments
concerning the accuracy of this burden and
suggestions for reducing the burden should
be directed to the FAA at: 800 Independence
Ave., SW., Washington, DC 20591, Attn:
Information Collection Clearance Officer,
AES–200.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI EASA AD 2010–0235,
dated November 10, 2010; Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin
No. MSB 42–083/No. MSB 42NG–014, dated
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:13 May 12, 2011
Jkt 223001
July 13, 2010; Diamond Aircraft Industries
GmbH Work Instruction WI–MSB 42–083/
WI–MSB 42NG–014, dated July 13, 2010; and
Diamond Aircraft Temporary Revision TR–
¨
MAM 42–443, pages 3–55a and 3–55b, dated
June 17, 2010, for related information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin
No. MSB 42–083/No. MSB 42NG–014, dated
July 13, 2010; Diamond Aircraft Industries
GmbH Work Instruction WI–MSB 42–083/
WI–MSB 42NG–014, dated July 13, 2010; and
Diamond Aircraft Temporary Revision TR–
¨
MAM 42–443, pages 3–55a and 3–55b, dated
June 17, 2010, to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Diamond Aircraft Industries
GmbH, N.A. Otto-Stra+e 5, A–2700 Wiener
Neustadt, Austria, telephone: +43 2622
26700; fax: +43 2622 26780; e-mail:
office@diamond-air.at; Internet: https://
www.diamond-air.at.
(3) You may review copies of the
referenced service information at the FAA,
Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust,
Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call (816) 329–4148.
(4) You may also review copies of the
service information incorporated by reference
for this AD at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741–6030, or go
to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on May 3,
2011.
Earl Lawrence,
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011–11267 Filed 5–12–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2011–0390; Directorate
Identifier 2011–NM–064–AD; Amendment
39–16696; AD 2011–10–15]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model
A318–112, A319–111, A319–112, A319–
115, A319–132, A319–133, A320–214,
A320–232, A320–233, A321–211, A321–
213, and A321–231 Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
AGENCY:
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
27863
Final rule; request for
comments.
ACTION:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
SUMMARY:
Electrical discontinuity has been detected
on terminal modules Part Number (P/N) NSA
937901M1604, manufactured by Deutsch,
due to an insufficient crimping of the female
contacts on the shunt, caused by a wrong
setting of the crimping tool.
*
*
*
*
*
This condition, if not corrected, could
potentially result in in-flight failure of the
Electrical Flight Control System (EFCS) and
consequent loss of control of the aeroplane.
In addition, this condition could lead to a
non detected passenger oxygen loss, which,
in case of emergency, could result in a large
number of passenger oxygen masks not being
supplied with oxygen, possibly causing
personal injuries.
This AD requires actions that are
intended to address the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI.
DATES: This AD becomes effective May
31, 2011.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of May 31, 2011.
We must receive comments on this
AD by June 27, 2011.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–40, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC, between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
E:\FR\FM\13MYR1.SGM
13MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 93 (Friday, May 13, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 27861-27863]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-11267]
[[Page 27861]]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2011-0185; Directorate Identifier 2011-CE-002-AD;
Amendment 39-16694; AD 2011-10-13]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Models
DA 42, DA 42 NG, and DA 42 M-NG Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an
aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as:
Since 2004, more than 30 reports have been received of in-flight
loss of a rear passenger door on Diamond aeroplanes, the majority of
which were DA 40. In additional, at least 18 doors have been
replaced because of damage found on the hinge.
Diamond Aircraft Industries conducted analyses and structural
tests to determine the root cause of the door opening in flight. The
conclusions were that the primary locking mechanism provided
adequate strength to react to the loads in flight. It was also
determined that the root cause was the crew not properly securing
the rear passenger door by the main locking mechanism, prior to
flight. Damage to the hinges has been caused primarily by external
loads (wind gust conditions) while the aeroplane was parked.
All DA 40 and DA 42 aeroplanes have a system installed that
provides a warning if the main door latch is not fully closed and a
secondary safety latch (with retaining bracket) design feature. The
initial intended design function of the latch was to hold the rear
passenger door in the ``near closed'' position while on the ground,
protecting the door from wind gusts. However, the original retaining
bracket Part Number (P/N) DA4-5200-00-69 might not hold the door in
this ``near closed'' position while in flight. * * *
This condition, if not corrected, could result in the rear
passenger door opening and departing the aeroplane in flight.
We are issuing this AD to require actions to correct the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective June 17, 2011.
On June 17, 2011, the Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in this AD.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC
20590.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH, N.A. Otto-Stra[szlig]e 5, A-2700 Wiener
Neustadt, Austria, telephone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43 2622 26780; e-
mail: office@diamond-air.at; Internet: https://www.diamond-air.at. You
may review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA,
Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
816-329-4148.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mike Kiesov, Aerospace Engineer, FAA,
Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri
64106; telephone: (816) 329-4144; fax: (816) 329-4090; e-mail:
mike.kiesov@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to the specified products.
That NPRM was published in the Federal Register on March 8, 2011 (76 FR
12627). That NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
Since 2004, more than 30 reports have been received of in-flight
loss of a rear passenger door on Diamond aeroplanes, the majority of
which were DA 40. In additional, at least 18 doors have been
replaced because of damage found on the hinge.
Diamond Aircraft Industries conducted analyses and structural
tests to determine the root cause of the door opening in flight. The
conclusions were that the primary locking mechanism provided
adequate strength to react to the loads in flight. It was also
determined that the root cause was the crew not properly securing
the rear passenger door by the main locking mechanism, prior to
flight. Damage to the hinges has been caused primarily by external
loads (wind gust conditions) while the aeroplane was parked.
All DA 40 and DA 42 aeroplanes have a system installed that
provides a warning if the main door latch is not fully closed and a
secondary safety latch (with retaining bracket) design feature. The
initial intended design function of the latch was to hold the rear
passenger door in the ``near closed'' position while on the ground,
protecting the door from wind gusts. However, the original retaining
bracket Part Number (P/N) DA4-5200-00-69 might not hold the door in
this ``near closed'' position while in flight. To address this
problem, DAI have designed an improved retaining bracket, P/N DA4-
5200-00-69-SB, which has been satisfactory tested to hold the door
closed in flight. In addition, DAI have revised the Airplane Flight
Manual (AFM) emergency door unlocked/open procedure.
This condition, if not corrected, could result in the rear
passenger door opening and departing the aeroplane in flight.
For the reasons described above, this AD requires implementation
of amendment of the AFM procedures for flight with the door
unlocked/open, and replacement of the passenger door retaining
bracket with an improved part.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket.
The MCAI covers Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Models DA 40 and
DA 40F, DA 42, DA 42 NG, and DA 42 M-NG airplanes. Before the FAA
received the MCAI, on November 23, 2010, we issued AD 2010-25-01,
Amendment 39-16534 (75 FR 75868, December 7, 2010), as a unilateral
action to address this unsafe condition on Models DA 40 and DA 40F
airplanes. Since AD 2010-25-01 already addresses this unsafe condition
on Models DA 40 and DA 40F airplanes, we are not including those models
in this AD.
Before we issued AD 2010-25-01, we received a comment on the notice
of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) requesting that, due to common operating
practice of leaving the front canopy open during taxi operations, the
front canopy latch sensor be disconnected from the `door open'
annunciation. This would allow illumination only when the rear door was
not properly latched to alert the pilot to the unsafe condition. In
that NPRM, the FAA stated that further analysis was being done.
At this time, we believe the actions required in AD 2010-25-01
adequately address the unsafe condition on Models DA 40 and DA 40F
airplanes and the similar actions in this AD address the unsafe
condition on Models DA 42, DA 42-NG, and DA 42 M-NG airplanes.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of
the cost to the public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting the AD as proposed.
[[Page 27862]]
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have required different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 162 products of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about 2 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate
is $85 per work-hour. Required parts will cost about $71 per product.
Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of this AD on U.S.
operators to be $39,042 or $241 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD Docket.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2011-10-13 Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH: Amendment 39-16694;
Docket No. FAA-2011-0185; Directorate Identifier 2011-CE-002-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective June 17,
2011.
Affected ADs
(b) AD 2010-25-01 addresses this same condition on Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH Models DA 40 and DA 40F airplanes.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Models
DA 42, DA 42-NG, and DA 42 M-NG airplanes, all serial numbers,
certificated in any category.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association of America (ATA) Code 52: Doors.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
Since 2004, more than 30 reports have been received of in-flight
loss of a rear passenger door on Diamond aeroplanes, the majority of
which were DA 40. In addition, at least 18 doors have been replaced
because of damage found on the hinge.
Diamond Aircraft Industries conducted analyses and structural
tests to determine the root cause of the door opening in flight. The
conclusions were that the primary locking mechanism provided
adequate strength to react to the loads in flight. It was also
determined that the root cause was the crew not properly securing
the rear passenger door by the main locking mechanism, prior to
flight. Damage to the hinges has been caused primarily by external
loads (wind gust conditions) while the aeroplane was parked.
All DA 40 and DA 42 aeroplanes have a system installed that
provides a warning if the main door latch is not fully closed and a
secondary safety latch (with retaining bracket) design feature. The
initial intended design function of the latch was to hold the rear
passenger door in the ``near closed'' position while on the ground,
protecting the door from wind gusts. However, the original retaining
bracket Part Number (P/N) DA4-5200-00-69 might not hold the door in
this ``near closed'' position while in flight. To address this
problem, DAI have designed an improved retaining bracket, P/N DA4-
5200-00-69-SB, which has been satisfactory tested to hold the door
closed in flight. In addition, DAI have revised the Airplane Flight
Manual (AFM) emergency door unlocked/open procedure.
This condition, if not corrected, could result in the rear
passenger door opening and departing the aeroplane in flight.
For the reasons described above, this AD requires implementation
of amendment of the AFM procedures for flight with the door
unlocked/open, and replacement of the passenger door retaining
bracket with an improved part.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following actions:
(1) Within 6 months after June 17, 2011 (the effective date of
this AD), incorporate Diamond Aircraft Temporary Revision TR-MAM 42-
443, pages 3-55a and 3-55b, dated June 17, 2010, into the FAA-
approved airplane flight manual following Diamond Aircraft Temporary
Revision TR-MAM 42-443, Cover Page, dated June 17, 2010.
(2) Within 6 months after June 17, 2011 (the effective date of
this AD), replace the rear passenger door retaining bracket with an
improved design retaining bracket following Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB 42-083/No. MSB
42NG-014, dated July 13, 2010; and Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Work Instruction WI-MSB 42-083/WI-MSB 42NG-014, dated July 13, 2010.
(3) As of 6 months after June 17, 2011 (the effective date of
this AD), do not install a part
[[Page 27863]]
number DA4-5200-00-69 rear passenger door retaining bracket.
FAA AD Differences
Note : This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows: On November 23, 2010, we issued AD 2010-25-01 as a
unilateral action to address this unsafe condition on Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH Models DA 40 and DA 40F airplanes. The
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) issued AD 2010-0235 to
address the same unsafe condition on both DA 40 and DA 42 series
airplanes. Since AD 2010-25-01 already addresses this unsafe
condition on Models DA 40 and DA 40F airplanes, we are not including
those models in this AD.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
Standards Office, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send
information to ATTN: Mike Kiesov, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Small
Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri
64106; telephone: (816) 329-4144; fax: (816) 329-4090. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify
your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight
Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, a federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person
is not required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to a
penalty for failure to comply with a collection of information
subject to the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless
that collection of information displays a current valid OMB Control
Number. The OMB Control Number for this information collection is
2120-0056. Public reporting for this collection of information is
estimated to be approximately 5 minutes per response, including the
time for reviewing instructions, completing and reviewing the
collection of information. All responses to this collection of
information are mandatory. Comments concerning the accuracy of this
burden and suggestions for reducing the burden should be directed to
the FAA at: 800 Independence Ave., SW., Washington, DC 20591, Attn:
Information Collection Clearance Officer, AES-200.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI EASA AD 2010-0235, dated November 10, 2010;
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB
42-083/No. MSB 42NG-014, dated July 13, 2010; Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Work Instruction WI-MSB 42-083/WI-MSB 42NG-014,
dated July 13, 2010; and Diamond Aircraft Temporary Revision TR-MAM
42-443, pages 3-55a and 3-55b, dated June 17, 2010, for related
information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory
Service Bulletin No. MSB 42-083/No. MSB 42NG-014, dated July 13,
2010; Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Work Instruction WI-MSB 42-
083/WI-MSB 42NG-014, dated July 13, 2010; and Diamond Aircraft
Temporary Revision TR-MAM 42-443, pages 3-55a and 3-55b, dated June
17, 2010, to do the actions required by this AD, unless the AD
specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this service information under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH, N.A. Otto-Stra[szlig]e 5, A-2700
Wiener Neustadt, Austria, telephone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43 2622
26780; e-mail: office@diamond-air.at; Internet: https://www.diamond-air.at.
(3) You may review copies of the referenced service information
at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106. For information on the availability of this material
at the FAA, call (816) 329-4148.
(4) You may also review copies of the service information
incorporated by reference for this AD at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on May 3, 2011.
Earl Lawrence,
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011-11267 Filed 5-12-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P