Relay Services for Deaf-Blind Individuals, 26641-26650 [2011-10228]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 89 / Monday, May 9, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
(b) If a cable operator or
telecommunications carrier hires a
contractor for purposes specified in
§ 1.1420, it shall choose from among a
utility’s list of authorized contractors.
(c) A cable operator or
telecommunications carrier that hires a
contractor for survey or make-ready
work shall provide a utility with a
reasonable opportunity for a utility
representative to accompany and
consult with the authorized contractor
and the cable operator or
telecommunications carrier.
(d) The consulting representative of
an electric utility may make final
determinations, on a nondiscriminatory
basis, where there is insufficient
capacity and for reasons of safety,
reliability, and generally applicable
engineering purposes.
9. Add § 1.1424 to subpart J to read as
follows:
■
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§ 1.1424 Complaints by incumbent local
exchange carriers.
Complaints by an incumbent local
exchange carrier (as defined in 47 U.S.C.
251(h)) or an association of incumbent
local exchange carriers alleging that a
rate, term, or condition for a pole
attachment is not just and reasonable
shall follow the same complaint
procedures specified for other pole
attachment complaints in this part, as
relevant. In complaint proceedings
where an incumbent local exchange
carrier (or an association of incumbent
local exchange carriers) claims that it is
similarly situated to an attacher that is
a telecommunications carrier (as
defined in 47 U.S.C. 251(a)(5)) or a cable
television system for purposes of
obtaining comparable rates, terms or
conditions, the incumbent local
exchange carrier shall bear the burden
of demonstrating that it is similarly
situated by reference to any relevant
evidence, including pole attachment
agreements. If a respondent declines or
refuses to provide a complainant with
access to agreements or other
information upon reasonable request,
the complainant may seek to obtain
such access through discovery.
Confidential information contained in
any documents produced may be
subject to the terms of an appropriate
protective order.
[FR Doc. 2011–11137 Filed 5–6–11; 8:45 am]
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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 64
[CG Docket No. 10–210; FCC 11–56]
Relay Services for Deaf-Blind
Individuals
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
In this document, the
Commission adopts rules to establish
the National Deaf-Blind Equipment
Distribution Program (NDBEDP) pilot
program in accordance with the
Twenty-First Century Communications
and Video Accessibility Act of 2010
(CVAA). The CVAA adds a new section
to the Communications Act of 1934, as
amended (the Act). This new section of
the Act requires the Commission to
establish rules that define as eligible for
support those programs approved by the
Commission for the distribution of
specialized customer premises
equipment (CPE) to low-income
individuals who are deaf-blind. For
these purposes, this new section of the
Act authorizes $10 million annually
from the Interstate Telecommunications
Relay Service (TRS) Fund. The
equipment distributed under the
NDBEDP pilot program will make
telecommunications service, Internet
access service, and advanced
communications, including
interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information
services, accessible to individuals who
are deaf-blind.
DATES: Effective June 8, 2011, except for
47 CFR 64.610(b), (e)(1)(ii), (viii), and
(ix), (f), and (g), which contain
information collection requirements
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA) that have not been approved by
the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB). The Commission will publish a
document in the Federal Register
announcing the effective date of these
requirements. Written comments by the
public on the new information
collections are due July 8, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Federal Communications
Commission, 445 12th Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20554. In addition to
filing comments with the Secretary, a
copy of any comments on the
information collection requirements
contained herein should be submitted to
Cathy Williams, Federal
Communications Commission via e-mail
at PRA@fcc.gov and
Cathy.Williams@fcc.gov.
SUMMARY:
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26641
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Rosaline Crawford, Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau, Disability
Rights Office, at (202) 418–2075 or
e-mail Rosaline.Crawford@fcc.gov.
For additional information concerning
the PRA information collection
requirements contained in this
document, contact Cathy Williams,
Federal Communications Commission,
at (202) 418–2918, or via e-mail
Cathy.Williams@fcc.gov.
This is a
synopsis of the Commission’s National
Deaf-Blind Equipment Distribution
Program (NDBEDP) Report and Order
(Order), document FCC 11–56, adopted
April 4, 2011, and released April 6,
2011, in CG Docket No. 10–210.
The full text of document FCC 11–56
and copies of any subsequently filed
documents in this matter will be
available for public inspection and
copying via ECFS, and during regular
business hours at the FCC Reference
Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th
Street, SW., Room CY–A257,
Washington, DC 20554. They may also
be purchased from the Commission’s
duplicating contractor, Best Copy and
Printing, Inc., Portals II, 445 12th Street,
SW., Room CY–B402, Washington, DC
20554, telephone: (800) 378–3160, fax:
(202) 488–5563, or Internet:
www.bcpiweb.com. Document FCC 11–
56 can also be downloaded in Word or
Portable Document Format (PDF) at
https://www.fcc.gov/cgb/dro/
headlines.html and at https://
www.fcc.gov/cgb/dro/cvaa.html.
To request materials in accessible
formats for people with disabilities
(Braille, large print, electronic files,
audio format), send an e-mail to
fcc504@fcc.gov or call the Consumer
and Governmental Affairs Bureau at
202–418–0530 (voice), 202–418–0432
(TTY).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Final Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
Analysis
This document contains new and
modified information collection
requirements. The Commission, as part
of its continuing effort to reduce
paperwork burdens, invites the general
public to comment on the information
collection requirements contained in
document FCC 11–56 as required by the
PRA of 1995, Public Law 104–13. In
addition, the Commission notes that
pursuant to the Small Business
Paperwork Relief Act of 2002, Public
Law 107–198, the Commission
previously sought specific comment on
how the Commission might ‘‘further
reduce the information collection
burden for small business concerns with
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fewer than 25 employees.’’ See 44 U.S.C.
3506(c)(4). In this present document, the
Commission has assessed the effects of
the rules for the NDBEDP pilot program
and finds that the collection of
information requirements will not have
a significant impact on small business
concerns with fewer than 25 employees.
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Congressional Review Act
The Commission will send a copy of
document FCC 11–56 in a report to be
sent to Congress and the Government
Accountability Office pursuant to the
Congressional Review Act. See 5 U.S.C.
801(a)(1)(A).
Synopsis
1. Document FCC 11–56 implements
a provision of the CVAA, Public Law
111–260, 124 Stat. 2751 (2010). (See
also Pub. L. 111–265, 124 Stat. 2795
(2010) (making technical corrections to
the CVAA)). Section 105 of the CVAA
adds section 719, 47 U.S.C. 620, to the
Communications Act of 1934, as
amended (the Act). Section 719 of the
Act requires the Commission to
establish rules that define as eligible for
relay service support those programs
approved by the Commission for the
distribution of specialized customer
premises equipment (CPE) to lowincome individuals who are deaf-blind.
47 U.S.C. 620(a). The CVAA authorizes
the Commission to allocate $10 million
annually from the Interstate
Telecommunications Relay Service
(TRS) Fund for this equipment
distribution effort. 47 U.S.C. 620(c). In
document FCC 11–56, the Commission
establishes a National Deaf-Blind
Equipment Distribution Program
(NDBEDP) pilot program to certify and
provide funding to one entity in each
state to distribute specialized CPE to
make telecommunications service,
Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including
interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information
services, accessible to low-income
individuals who are deaf-blind.
2. Prior to the adoption of document
FCC 11–56, the Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau (CGB)
issued a Public Notice on November 3,
2010, seeking comment on a range of
issues related to the Commission’s
implementation of section 719 of the
Act. See Consumer and Governmental
Affairs Bureau Seeks Comment on
Implementation of Requirement to
Define Programs for Distribution of
Specialized Customer Premises
Equipment Used by Individuals who are
Deaf-Blind, Public Notice, document
DA–10–2112, released November 3,
2010 in CG Docket No. 10–210
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(NDBEDP PN). The comments filed in
response to the NDBEDP PN informed
the preparation of a Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking that the Commission
released on January 14, 2011. See
Implementation of the Twenty-First
Century Communications and Video
Accessibility Act of 2010, Section 105,
Relay Services for Deaf-Blind
Individuals, Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking, published at 76 FR 4838,
January 27, 2011 (NDBEDP NPRM). In
the NDBEDP NPRM, the Commission
proposed ways to support the
distribution of specialized CPE to
enhance and promote access to
telecommunications service, Internet
access service, and advanced
communications by low-income
individuals who are deaf-blind, and
sought comment on those proposals.
The NDBEDP pilot program, established
by the rules adopted in document FCC
11–56, will support the distribution of
such specialized CPE and the provision
of associated services, as well as help to
inform future Commission action in
establishing a more permanent
NDBEDP.
Pilot Program
3. In document FCC 11–56, the
Commission adopts a rule permitting all
qualified entities to apply for
certification to participate in the
NDBEDP. The Commission will then
select among these program applicants
based on the criteria set out in the
NDBEDP pilot program rules. Program
applicants may include
recommendations with their
certification applications from members
of the deaf-blind community in their
state, appropriate experts, or others with
direct knowledge of their capabilities
and qualifications. The Commission
will certify only one entity per state as
eligible to receive support for the
distribution of equipment to individuals
who are deaf-blind. Each certified entity
will have primary oversight and
responsibility for compliance with
program requirements, but certified
entities may fulfill their responsibilities
either directly or through collaboration,
partnership, or contract with other
individuals or entities in-state or out-ofstate (including other state EDPs).
4. The Commission will require the
submission of certification applications
within 60 days after the effective date of
these rules. These rules will be effective
upon notice in the Federal Register
announcing OMB approval of the
information collection requirements
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act.
The Commission will announce the
selected participants, starting date, and
funding allocations as soon as possible
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thereafter. Certification will be granted
for the duration of the pilot program,
subject to compliance with program
requirements.
5. The Commission will operate the
NDBEDP pilot for two years, from the
pilot program start date, with an option
for to extend the program for an
additional year. The Commission
delegates authority to CGB to establish
the pilot program start date, as soon as
possible, but not later than July 1, 2012,
the start of the 2012–2013 TRS Fund
year. The Commission believes that the
experiences and information gained
during this pilot program will provide it
with a comprehensive understanding of
how to ensure the most efficient and
effective use of the funds available to
meet the needs of this population on a
more permanent basis.
Consumer Eligibility
6. Definition of Individuals who are
Deaf-Blind. Under the CVAA, persons
eligible to receive equipment under the
NDBEDP must be ‘‘deaf-blind,’’ as this
term is defined by the Helen Keller
National Center Act (HKNC Act), 29
U.S.C. 1905(2). That definition contains
three prongs. The first prong of the
definition requires assessment of the
individual’s vision, and provides
measurable standards of loss of visual
acuity. The second prong asks whether
the individual has a hearing loss so
severe ‘‘that most speech cannot be
understood with optimum
amplification.’’ The third prong asks
whether the individual’s combined
visual and hearing losses ‘‘cause extreme
difficulty in attaining independence in
daily life activities, achieving
psychosocial adjustment, or obtaining a
vocation.’’ The Commission directs
certified programs to consider an
individual’s functional abilities with
respect to using telecommunications,
Internet access, and advanced
communications services in various
environments, when they make
determinations as to whether an
individual is deaf-blind under the
second and third prongs of the
definition.
7. Verification of Disability. NDBEDP
applicants who are deaf-blind are likely
to face significant logistical challenges,
including the very types of
communication barriers the NDBEDP is
itself designed to eliminate, in their
attempts to obtain verification of their
disabilities. To facilitate access to the
NDBEDP by the intended population,
while at the same time implementing
measures to prevent potential fraud or
abuse of this program, the Commission
adopts a rule requiring an individual
seeking equipment under the NDBEDP
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to provide verification of his or her
disability from any practicing
professional that has direct knowledge
of that individual’s disability. For the
pilot program, such professional must
verify the individual’s disability to the
best of his or her knowledge. Also, for
purposes of the pilot program, the
Commission will accept existing
documentation as verification that a
person is deaf-blind, such as an
individualized education program (IEP)
that indicates that the person receiving
equipment is deaf-blind, or a statement
from a public or private agency, such as
a Social Security determination letter
that a person is deaf-blind. The
Commission also adopts a requirement
that such verification of disability
include the attesting name, title, and
contact information, including address,
phone number, and e-mail address of
the professional.
8. Income Eligibility. Section 719 of
the Act limits NDBEDP eligibility to
‘‘low-income’’ individuals. The
Commission concludes that the
unusually high medical and disabilityrelated costs incurred by individuals
who are deaf-blind discussed in the
comments, together with the
extraordinarily high costs of specialized
CPE typically needed by this
population, support an income
eligibility rule of 400 percent of the
Federal Poverty Guidelines (FPG) for the
NDBEDP pilot program. NDBEDP
certified programs will not be permitted
to apply income eligibility limits that
are lower than the limit the Commission
adopts. State EDPs or alternate entities
with income eligibility criteria for other
programs they administer that are
different from the NDBEDP criteria may
still be certified under the NDBEDP, but
they must use NDBEDP-compliant
income eligibility criteria to assess
individuals who will participate in the
federal NDBEDP pilot.
9. Verification of Income Eligibility.
The Commission adopts a rule to allow
individuals enrolled in federal subsidy
programs with income thresholds lower
than 400 percent of the FPG threshold
to automatically be deemed income
eligible for the NDBEDP pilot program.
The Commission also adopts a rule that
permits the NDBEDP Administrator to
authorize other federal or state programs
with income eligibility thresholds that
do not exceed 400 percent of the FPG
to be the basis for determining income
eligibility under the NDBEDP. Where
applicants are not already enrolled in a
qualifying low-income program, lowincome eligibility must be verified by
the certified program using appropriate
and reasonable means, for example, by
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reviewing the individual’s most recent
income tax return.
10. Other Eligibility Requirements and
Considerations. During the NDBEDP
pilot program, the Commission will
permit certified programs to require that
NDBEDP equipment recipients
demonstrate that they have access to the
telecommunications service, Internet
access service, and advanced
communications that the equipment is
designed to use and make accessible.
States choosing to impose this
qualification criterion must allow access
to such services to be in the form of
wireless, WiFi, or other free services
made available by public or private
entities, or by the recipient’s family,
friends, neighbors, or other personal
contacts. However, the Commission
prohibits certified programs from
adopting or imposing any employmentrelated eligibility requirement as there is
no statutory basis for such a
requirement under the CVAA. Requiring
NDBEDP recipients to be employed or
actively seeking employment would
limit the scope of the NDBEDP,
potentially excluding children,
students, retirees, and senior citizens.
Covered Equipment and Related
Services
11. Scope of Specialized Customer
Premises Equipment. The Commission’s
rules require covered equipment and
technology eligible for distribution
under the NDBEDP to be defined
broadly, without restrictions on specific
brands, models, or types of technology,
including hardware, software, and
applications, separately or in
combination, needed to achieve access.
During the NDBEDP pilot program,
certified programs will have the
discretion to determine the specific
equipment needed and to be provided,
as long as that equipment can make
telecommunications service, Internet
access service, and advanced
communications accessible by the
consumer who is deaf-blind. Certified
programs may not be limited by state
statute or otherwise to distribute
equipment to make only some
communications accessible; certified
programs must be permitted to
distribute equipment to enable deafblind individuals to access the full
spectrum of communication covered
under section 719 of the Act, as needed
by those individuals. The Commission
further concludes that certified
programs may distribute ‘‘off-the-shelf’’
equipment to serve as specialized CPE,
or as needed for use with specialized
CPE, as long as it meets the needs of an
individual covered under this program.
The Commission will examine the kinds
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of equipment that are requested and
distributed during the NDBEDP pilot
program to assess both the demand for
varied technologies and to make any
necessary adjustments in the scope of
covered equipment when the
Commission conducts the rulemaking
proceeding for the permanent program.
The Commission also prohibits certified
programs from disabling or making
more difficult to access capabilities,
functions, or features on distributed
equipment that are needed to access
communications services covered by
section 719 of the Act, for example, by
having the manufacturer bury access to
those functions into deeper menus.
12. Because of the lack of consensus
in the record, and because the
Commission would like to first gather
experience under the NDBEDP on the
costs associated with the various
devices and services that will be funded
under the certified programs, the
Commission will not establish caps on
the quantity or cost of equipment
distributed to individuals during this
pilot program. Certified programs may
distribute new equipment or equipment
upgrades to keep current with changes
in technology and individual needs.
Certified programs may also distribute
more than one device to an individual
who is deaf-blind to achieve access to
more than one type of covered
communications service or to achieve
such access in more than one setting.
Equipment distribution is subject to the
constraints of the state’s annual funding
allocation, and the desire to make
communications accessible for as many
individuals who are deaf-blind as
possible.
13. Loan Versus Ownership. While the
Commission strongly recommends that
certified programs lend equipment
distributed under the NDBEDP to
equipment recipients, the Commission
does not require that they use this
method of distributing equipment. For
those programs that choose to lend
equipment, the Commission requires
that recipients be permitted to keep
their devices for as long as needed.
Under either a ‘‘loan’’ or ‘‘ownership’’
program, equipment recipients should
not be permitted to sell, give away, or
otherwise transfer equipment
distributed under the NDBEDP. When a
recipient relocates to another state, the
certified program must transfer the
recipient’s account and any control of
the distributed equipment to the new
state’s certified program, so that the
individual need not reapply.
14. Research and Development. The
Commission recognizes that there are
equipment and technology gaps in the
communications technology currently
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available to the deaf-blind population.
However, the Commission concludes
that an allocation of NDBEDP funding
for equipment research and
development is not appropriate at this
time because of insufficient information
about those gaps and the kinds of
research and funding that are needed to
fill them.
15. Individualized Assessment of
Communication Needs. The
Commission concludes that qualified
assistive technology specialists who are
familiar with both the manner in which
deaf-blind people communicate and the
range of specialized equipment that is
available under this program are
necessary to ensure that the equipment
provided to deaf-blind individuals
effectively meets their needs.
Accordingly, certified programs may be
reimbursed for the reasonable costs of
making individualized assessments of a
deaf-blind consumer’s communications
needs during the NDBEDP pilot. The
reasonable costs of travel to conduct
individual assessments of applicants
who are located in rural or remote areas
may also be covered when necessary to
support the distribution of equipment
by certified programs.
16. Installation and Training. Based
on the record in this proceeding, the
Commission concludes that equipment
installation and individualized
consumer training on how to use the
distributed equipment are essential to
the efficient and effective distribution of
equipment for use by people who are
deaf-blind and, as such, the reasonable
costs associated with these services will
be compensable for programs certified
under section 719 of the Act. The
Commission recognizes that there is a
shortage of qualified personnel who can
provide individualized training for
equipment distributed to persons who
are deaf-blind. However, because of the
limited funding available in this
program, and because the record is not
clear on how programs to ‘‘train the
trainer’’ should be set up at this time,
the Commission will not set aside
NDBEDP funds or reimburse certified
programs for the costs of such training
programs. The Commission does,
however, encourage certified programs
to maximize the use of limited resources
through collaboration and partnerships
between and among certified NDBEDP
programs on a national or regional basis,
as well as partnerships or contracts with
other individuals and entities, in-state
or out-of-state, in order to locate
qualified individuals who can provide
appropriate and effective training to
people who are deaf-blind.
17. Maintenance, Repairs, and
Warranties. The Commission concludes
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that, for the NDBEDP pilot program,
reasonable costs associated with
equipment maintenance and repairs that
are not covered under warranties are
eligible for reimbursement, except when
such repair costs are the result of
consumer or program negligence or
misuse. The Commission encourages
NDBEDP certified programs or
manufacturers to provide equipment
that can be loaned to the consumer
during periods of equipment repair,
especially when such equipment is
under warranty. Reasonable costs
associated with maintaining an
inventory of equipment that can be
loaned to the consumer during periods
of equipment repair will also be covered
under the NDBEDP pilot program. The
Commission recommends that certified
programs establish policies and the
means for consumers to return
equipment that is no longer needed or
used to the certified program for
possible refurbishing and redistribution.
The reasonable costs of such return and
refurbishing will be covered under the
NDBEDP. The reasonable costs of
warranties covering maintenance,
updates, and repairs will also be
covered during the pilot program.
18. Outreach and Education. The
Commission concludes that a wide
variety of outreach efforts is needed to
reach the diverse population of
individuals who are deaf-blind to make
the NDBEDP effective. Certified
programs participating in the pilot
program must conduct outreach to
inform residents of their states who are
deaf-blind about the NDBEDP. Such
outreach may include, but is not limited
to, the development and maintenance of
a program Web site and the distribution
of accessible information and materials.
The Commission also directs the
NDBEDP Administrator to establish a
Web site, accessible to deaf-blind
consumers, that contains information
about the NDBEDP. To supplement the
outreach efforts of NDBEDP certified
programs, the Commission will set aside
$500,000 for outreach on a national
level during each TRS Fund year of the
pilot program. This outreach may be
conducted by entities that have
significant experience with and
expertise in working with the deaf-blind
community or by others and the
Commission delegates authority to CGB
to select appropriate entities to conduct
outreach.
Funding
19. Allocation. The Commission will
make the full amount of authorized
funding, $10 million, available to the
NDBEDP during each TRS Fund year
(July 1 through June 30) of this pilot
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program. Insofar as $500,000 will be set
aside for a nationwide outreach effort, a
total of $9.5 million will be available for
initial allocations among certified
programs during each of the Fund years
of this NDBEDP pilot program. Annual
funding for the pilot program will be
allocated on the basis of the population
of each state. To ensure that every
certified program in the NDBEDP pilot
program receives a level of support that
will both provide it with the incentive
to participate in the NDBEDP and
permit the distribution of equipment to
as many eligible residents as possible,
the Commission will allocate a
minimum base amount of $50,000 to
each state per TRS Fund year during the
pilot program, with the balance of
available funds allocated in proportion
to the population of each of these
jurisdictions.
20. Funding Mechanism. The
Commission concludes that a
mechanism that allocates funding for
reimbursement of authorized costs of
equipment and associated services, up
to each state’s initial or adjusted
allotment, is appropriate for the
NDBEDP pilot program. The
Commission will permit certified
programs to request reimbursement
every six months, commencing with the
starting date of the pilot program, as
determined by CGB. Certified programs
may seek reimbursement of costs up to
the funding allocation for the state, for
the equipment they distribute and
related services they provide. In order to
be compensated for equipment
distributed and services rendered,
certified programs must submit
documentation and a reasonably
detailed explanation of those costs
incurred within 30 days after the end of
each six-month period of the funding
year. Costs submitted must be for those
costs actually incurred during the prior
six-month period. The TRS Fund
Administrator and the NDBEDP
Administrator shall review submitted
costs and may request supporting
documentation to verify the expenses
claimed, and may also disallow
unreasonable costs.
21. Rollover and Reallocation. The
Commission will not permit the rollover
of unused funds from one Fund year to
another, in part because the
Commission believes that not having the
option of carrying over unused funds to
the next year will create greater
incentives for NDBEDP certified
programs to distribute communications
equipment to their residents rapidly and
efficiently. The Commission will review
NDBEDP funding data as it becomes
available, and will consider whether to
keep or revise this funding approach for
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the permanent NDBEDP. The
Commission also delegates authority to
the CGB to reduce, raise, or reallocate
funding allocations to any certified
program as it may deem necessary and
appropriate.
22. Administrative Costs. For the
NDBEDP pilot program, the Commission
will allow certified programs to receive
reimbursement from the TRS Fund for
administrative costs that do not exceed
15 percent of the total reimbursable
costs for the distribution of equipment
and related services permitted under
this program. The Commission expects
such administrative costs incurred
through participation in the NDBEDP
pilot program to typically cover
expenses incurred through reporting
requirements, accounting, regular
audits, oversight, and general
administration.
23. Funding Caps. Because there is
insufficient information in the record to
support specific caps or amounts that
should be used for outreach,
assessments, equipment, installation, or
training out of each state’s funding
allocation, the Commission will not
adopt any such caps for the pilot
program at this time. The Commission
does, however, require that all costs
incurred through participation in the
NDBEDP pilot program be reasonable
and notes that the Commission will
carefully monitor and evaluate the data
submitted by certified programs for
reimbursement of costs, as well as all
other data and information submitted in
the semi-annual reports filed by
certified programs, to determine
whether caps on outreach, assessments,
equipment, installation, or training costs
are necessary and appropriate in
subsequent Fund years of the NDBEDP
pilot program or for the permanent
program.
Oversight and Reporting
24. The Commission adopts a sixmonth reporting requirement as part of
our NDBEDP pilot rules. This reporting
requirement is necessary to provide
timely data for the effective
administration of the NDBEDP pilot; to
assess the effectiveness of the pilot
program in meeting the communications
equipment and technology needs of
deaf-blind individuals; to ensure that
the TRS Fund is being used for the
purpose intended by Congress; to detect
and prevent potential fraud, waste and
abuse of the TRS Fund; to ensure
compliance with our rules; and to
inform our rulemaking for the
permanent NDBEDP. This reporting
schedule also coincides with and
complements the schedule for program
reimbursements. The information the
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Commission requires certified programs
to report is set out in our rules.
25. The Commission is mindful that
qualitative as well as quantitative data
may be needed to appropriately assess
the efficiency and effectiveness of the
certified programs and the pilot
program, and to better inform the
structure and operation and the
development of rules for a permanent
NDBEDP. The Commission takes
particular note of the need expressed by
several commenters for input from deafblind consumers, advocacy groups, and
leaders. The Commission encourages
certified programs to seek and obtain
such qualitative data and to share that
information with the Commission.
26. In order to receive compensation
from the TRS Fund, each certified
program must engage an independent
auditor to perform an annual audit
designed to detect and prevent fraud,
waste and abuse. In addition, all such
programs must submit, as necessary, to
any audits directed by the Commission,
CGB, the NDBEDP Administrator, or the
TRS Fund Administrator. The
Commission also requires all certified
programs to retain all records associated
with the distribution of equipment and
provision of related services under the
NDBEDP for two years following the
termination of the pilot program. The
Commission believes that adopting
these policies will promote greater
transparency and accountability.
27. To further prevent abuse, the
Commission also adopts a rule that
prohibits certified programs from
accepting any type of financial
arrangement from an equipment vendor
that could incentivize the purchase of
particular equipment. The Commission
will request during the initial
certification application process and
thereafter, as necessary, disclosure of
actual or potential conflicts of interest
with manufacturers or providers of
equipment, software, or applications
that may be distributed under the
NDBEDP. Finally, the Commission
requires that each NDBEDP certified
program filing these reports attest to the
truth and accuracy of the information
provided in these reports under penalty
of perjury.
Logistics and Division of
Responsibilities
28. The Commission delegates
authority to the CGB to take the
administrative actions necessary to
implement and administer the NDBEDP.
CGB will designate an NDBEDP
Administrator to review applications
and certify programs for participation in
the NDBEDP pilot; allocate funding;
review submissions for reimbursement
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of costs; establish and maintain an
NDBEDP Web site and oversee other
outreach efforts undertaken by the
Commission; confer with stakeholders
and obtain, review, and analyze data to
assess the effectiveness of the pilot
program; work with Commission staff
on the adoption of rules for a permanent
program; and serve as the Commission’s
point of contact for the NDBEDP.
29. The Commission also concludes
that the TRS Fund Administrator, as
directed by the NDBEDP Administrator,
shall have responsibility for (A)
reviewing cost submissions and
releasing funds for equipment that has
been distributed and authorized related
services, including outreach efforts; (B)
releasing funds for other authorized
purposes, as requested by the
Commission or CGB; and (C) collecting
data as needed for delivery to the
Commission and the NDBEDP
Administrator.
Other Considerations
30. Advisory Body. The Commission
believes that the participation of deafblind consumers is critical in all aspects
of the NDBEDP to ensure that the
program effectively meets the needs of
this constituency. The Commission is
exploring the best means by which to
engage and confer with these and other
stakeholders. While the Commission
will not create a separate advisory body
at this time, the NDBEDP Administrator
will nevertheless meet with
stakeholders, including consumers who
are deaf-blind, consumer groups,
experts on deaf-blindness, technical
experts, manufacturers, vendors, and
certified programs, jointly or separately,
during the course of the pilot program
to obtain ongoing input and feedback.
31. Central Repository. The
Commission believes that the best
means of ensuring that the public has
up-to-date information about the
equipment made available by NDBEDP
certified programs is to include such
information in the clearinghouse on
accessible products and services that the
Commission will be establishing over
the next year under the CVAA. The
Commission hopes to gather extensive
information about the equipment
provided under the NDBEDP for
inclusion within this clearinghouse
from the reports submitted during this
pilot program.
32. NDBEDP as a Supplemental
Funding Source. When it is established,
the NDBEDP will be one of several
federal laws or programs that either
mandate or authorize the provision of
specialized CPE to individuals who are
deaf-blind. The Commission concludes
that the NDBEDP provides a new
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funding resource for the distribution of
equipment that supplements, rather
than supplants any existing legal
mandates or programs for equipment
available to consumers today.
Individuals who are deaf-blind should
not be disqualified from participating in
the NDBEDP pilot program because they
may also be eligible for or receive
equipment under other programs for
other purposes (e.g., education or
employment related equipment).
Instead, individual assessments must be
conducted to determine each deaf-blind
person’s needs for different settings. The
Commission encourages NDBEDP
certified programs to collaborate with
other programs to achieve the goal of
addressing the communication
technology needs of this underserved
population while avoiding duplicative
services.
33. Program Compliance. In addition
to the certification, the Commission
requires that each NDBEDP certified
program requesting reimbursement for
equipment and related services under
this program attest to the truth and
accuracy of the claims for
reimbursement submitted, under
penalty of perjury. To ensure that
individuals with knowledge of program
abuses are encouraged to come forward,
the Commission also adopts a
whistleblower protection rule for the
NDBEDP pilot program. The
Commission also reserves the right to
suspend or revoke NDBEDP certification
if, after notice and opportunity for
hearing, it determines that such
certification is no longer warranted. In
cases where a program’s certification
has been suspended or revoked, the
Commission delegates authority to CGB
to take such steps as may be necessary,
to ensure continuity of the NDBEDP for
that state. The Commission may also, on
its own motion, require a certified
program to submit documentation
demonstrating ongoing compliance with
the Commission’s rules, if it has reason
to suspect that a state program may not
be in compliance with its program rules
or requirements.
Final Regulatory Flexibility
Certification
37. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of
1980, as amended (RFA), requires that a
regulatory flexibility analysis be
prepared for rulemaking proceedings,
unless the agency certifies that ‘‘the rule
will not, if promulgated, have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.’’
See 5 U.S.C. 603. The RFA generally
defines the term ‘‘small entity’’ as having
the same meaning as the terms ‘‘small
business,’’ ‘‘small organization,’’ and
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‘‘small governmental jurisdiction.’’ 5
U.S.C. 601(6). In addition, the term
‘‘small business’’ has the same meaning
as the term ‘‘small business concern’’
under the Small Business Act. A ‘‘small
business concern’’ is one that: (1) Is
independently owned and operated; (2)
is not dominant in its field of operation;
and (3) satisfies any additional criteria
established by the Small Business
Administration (SBA). 15 U.S.C. 632.
38. In document FCC 11–56, the
Commission proceeds with rules for
implementing a NDBEDP pilot program
to provide support to programs
approved by the Commission for the
distribution of specialized CPE to lowincome individuals who are deaf-blind.
In the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in
this proceeding, document FCC 11–3,
the Commission concluded that no
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
was required because, even if a
substantial number of small entities
might be affected by the proposed rules,
including those deemed to be small
entities under the SBA’s standard, all of
the providers potentially affected by the
proposed rules would be entitled to
receive reimbursement for their
reasonable costs of participation and
compliance. Therefore, the Commission
concluded that the rules proposed in
document FCC 11–3, if adopted, would
not have a significant impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Accordingly, and as described below,
the Commission provides this
certification.
39. In document FCC 11–56, the
Commission adopts rules to implement
section 105 of the CVAA, signed into
law by President Obama on October 8,
2010. The CVAA requires the
Commission to take various measures to
ensure that people with disabilities have
access to emerging communications
technologies in the 21st century. Section
105 of the CVAA adds section 719 to the
Communications Act (the Act), as
amended. Section 719 of the Act directs
the Commission to establish rules,
within six months of enactment, that
define as eligible for relay service
support those programs approved by the
Commission for the distribution of
specialized CPE to low-income
individuals who are deaf-blind. The
equipment to be distributed is needed to
make telecommunications service,
Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including
interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information
services, accessible by individuals who
are deaf-blind. For these purposes,
section 719 of the Act adopts the
definition of ‘‘individuals who are deafblind’’ in the Helen Keller National
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Center (HKNC) Act and authorizes $10
million annually from the Interstate
Telecommunications Relay Service
(TRS) Fund.
40. Specifically, in document FCC 11–
56, the Commission concludes that a
two-year pilot program, with an option
to extend for one more year, will enable
the Commission to appropriately assess
the most efficient and effective method
of administering the NDBEDP, and lay
the groundwork for a more permanent
program. The Commission adopts rules
to establish the NDBEDP pilot program
which will rely on existing state
equipment distribution programs (EDPs)
and other entities to distribute
equipment to deaf-blind individuals.
The rules provide selection criteria for
NDBEDP pilot program application and
certification, and for the Commission to
certify one program per state as eligible
for support. The Commission also
adopts eligibility and verification of
requirements for individuals to qualify
as ‘‘low-income’’ and ‘‘deaf-blind’’ for
receipt of equipment and services from
NDBEDP certified programs.
41. Document FCC 11–56 makes the
full amount of authorized funding, $10
million, available to the NDBEDP pilot
program during each TRS Fund year, of
which up to $500,000 per year may be
used to support certified programs
through national outreach efforts. Initial
funding allocations will provide a base
amount of $50,000 for each state, with
the balance of available funds allocated
in proportion to the population of each
state. Document FCC 11–56 gives
NDBEDP certified programs the
discretion to determine the equipment
to be provided, whether specialized or
off-the-shelf, separately or in
combination, provided that the
equipment meets the needs of the
individual and makes the
communications services covered under
section 719 of the Act accessible. The
rules require certified programs to
submit requests for and to be
reimbursed every six months, up to each
state’s allotment, for the equipment
distributed and the reasonable costs of
warranties, maintenance, repairs,
temporary equipment loans, and
refurbishing; and for the reasonable
costs of conducting state and local
outreach and individualized needs
assessments, installing equipment, and
providing individualized training on
how to use the equipment. The rules
adopt a funding cap for administrative
costs at 15 percent of the total
reimbursable costs for the distribution
of equipment and provision of
authorized related services. Funds that
are not used in one TRS Fund year will
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not be carried over to the next TRS
Fund year.
42. Document FCC 11–56 adopts a
six-month reporting requirement for
certified programs, specifying the
information to be reported and
certification under penalty of perjury by
a senior executive of the certified
program. In addition, document FCC
11–56 requires certified programs to
conduct annual independent audits,
retain records, and disclose potential
conflicts of interest. Document FCC 11–
56 also adopts rules for the designation
of and actions to be taken by an
NDBEDP Administrator, and the actions
to be taken by the TRS Fund
Administrator related to the
administration and operation of the
NDBEDP.
43. With regard to whether the rules
adopted by document FCC 11–56 will
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities,
NDBEDP certified programs affected by
these rules are entitled to receive
reimbursement, as described above, up
to each state’s allotment, for the
equipment distributed, related services
provided, and administrative costs of
participation in the NDBEDP. As such,
the economic impact on such entities
will be de minimis. Therefore, the
Commission concludes that the rules
adopted by document FCC 11–56 will
not have a significant economic impact
on these entities.
44. With regard to whether a
substantial number of small entities
may be economically impacted by the
rules adopted by document FCC 11–56,
the Commission notes that existing state
EDPs and other entities certified by the
Commission to participate in the
NDBEDP pilot program to distribute
equipment to low-income individuals
who are deaf-blind are likely to meet the
definition of a small entity as a ‘‘small
business,’’ ‘‘small organization,’’ or a
‘‘small governmental jurisdiction.’’ The
Commission describes here, at the
outset, three comprehensive, statutory
small entity size standards. First,
nationwide, there are a total of
approximately 27.2 million small
businesses, according to the SBA. In
addition, a ‘‘small organization’’ is
generally ‘‘any not-for-profit enterprise
which is independently owned and
operated and is not dominant in its
field.’’ Nationwide, as of 2002, there
were approximately 1.6 million small
organizations. Finally, the term ‘‘small
governmental jurisdiction’’ is defined
generally as ‘‘governments of cities,
towns, townships, villages, school
districts, or special districts, with a
population of less than fifty thousand.’’
Census Bureau data for 2002 indicate
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that there were 87,525 local
governmental jurisdictions in the
United States. The Commission
estimates that, of this total, 84,377
entities were ‘‘small governmental
jurisdictions.’’ Thus, the Commission
estimates that most governmental
jurisdictions are small.
45. While the Congressional mandate
has led us to list the above entities as
the ones that in all reasonable
likelihood will function as NDBEDP
certified programs, there exists the
possibility that our list may not be
complete and/or may subsequently
include entities not listed above. This
includes entities which may not fit into
traditional categories currently under
the Commission’s jurisdiction.
However, as noted above, the
Commission will rely on existing state
EDPs and other entities to distribute
equipment to low-income individuals
who are deaf-blind. The rules provide
selection criteria for NDBEDP pilot
program application and certification,
and for the Commission to certify one
program per state as eligible for support.
Therefore, a maximum of 53 entities
may be selected to participate in the
NDBEDP pilot program—the 50 states
plus the District of Columbia, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands. Each of
these jurisdictions currently administers
an intrastate TRS program. The
Commission concludes, therefore, that a
substantial number of small entities will
not be affected by the rules adopted
document FCC 11–56.
46. Therefore, the Commission
certifies that the requirements of
document FCC 11–56 will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
47. The Commission will send a copy
of document FCC 11–56, including a
copy of this Final Regulatory Flexibility
Certification, in a report to Congress and
the Government Accountability Office
pursuant to the Congressional Review
Act. In addition, document FCC 11–56
and this final certification will be sent
to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
SBA.
Ordering Clauses
48. Pursuant to the authority
contained in sections 1, 4(i), 4(j), and
719 of the Communications Act of 1934,
as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i),
154(j), and 620, document FCC 11–56 is
adopted.
Document FCC 11–56 shall become
effective June 8, 2011 except that rules
that contain information collection
requirements, which are subject to the
PRA and require approval by OMB,
shall become effective after the
Commission publishes a notice in the
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Federal Register announcing such
approval and the relevant effective date.
49. The Commission’s Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau, Reference
Information Center, shall send a copy of
document FCC 11–56, including the
Final Regulatory Flexibility
Certification, to the Chief Counsel for
Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration.
List of Subjects in 47 CFR 64
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Telecommunications,
Telephone.
Federal Communications Commission.
Bulah P. Wheeler,
Deputy Manager.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Federal Communications
Commission amends 47 CFR part 64 as
follows:
PART 64—MISCELLANEOUS RULES
RELATING TO COMMON CARRIERS
1. The authority citation for part 64 is
revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154, 254(k); secs.
403(b)(2)(B), (c), Pub. L. 104–104, 110 Stat.
56. Interpret or apply 47 U.S.C. 201, 218, 225,
226, 228, 254(k), and 620, unless otherwise
noted.
Subpart F—Telecommunications Relay
Services and Related Customer
Premises Equipment for Persons With
Disabilities
2. The authority citation for Subpart F
is revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151–154; 225, 255,
303(r), and 620.
3. Section 64.610 is added to read as
follows:
■
§ 64.610 Establishment of a National DeafBlind Equipment Distribution Program.
(a) The National Deaf-Blind
Equipment Distribution Program
(NDBEDP) is established as a pilot
program to distribute specialized
customer premises equipment (CPE)
used for telecommunications service,
Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including
interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information
services, to low-income individuals who
are deaf-blind. The duration of this pilot
program will be two years, with a
Commission option to extend such
program for an additional year.
(b) Certification to receive funding.
For each state, the Commission will
certify a single program as the sole
authorized entity to participate in the
NDBEDP and receive reimbursement for
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its program’s activities from the
Interstate Telecommunications Relay
Service Fund (TRS Fund). Such entity
will have full oversight and
responsibility for distributing
equipment and providing related
services in that state, either directly or
through collaboration, partnership, or
contract with other individuals or
entities in-state or out-of-state,
including other NDBEDP certified
programs.
(1) Any state with an equipment
distribution program (EDP) may have its
EDP apply to the Commission for
certification as the sole authorized
entity for the state to participate in the
NDBEDP and receive reimbursement for
its activities from the TRS Fund.
(2) Other public programs, including,
but not limited to, vocational
rehabilitation programs, assistive
technology programs, or schools for the
deaf, blind or deaf-blind; or private
entities, including but not limited to,
organizational affiliates, independent
living centers, or private educational
facilities, may apply to the Commission
for certification as the sole authorized
entity for the state to participate in the
NDBEDP and receive reimbursement for
its activities from the TRS Fund.
(3) The Commission shall review
applications and determine whether to
grant certification based on the ability of
a program to meet the following
qualifications, either directly or in
coordination with other programs or
entities, as evidenced in the application
and any supplemental materials,
including letters of recommendation:
(i) Expertise in the field of deafblindness, including familiarity with the
culture and etiquette of people who are
deaf-blind, to ensure that equipment
distribution and the provision of related
services occurs in a manner that is
relevant and useful to consumers who
are deaf-blind;
(ii) The ability to communicate
effectively with people who are deafblind (for training and other purposes),
by among other things, using sign
language, providing materials in Braille,
ensuring that information made
available online is accessible, and using
other assistive technologies and
methods to achieve effective
communication;
(iii) Staffing and facilities sufficient to
administer the program, including the
ability to distribute equipment and
provide related services to eligible
individuals throughout the state,
including those in remote areas;
(iv) Experience with the distribution
of specialized CPE, especially to people
who are deaf-blind;
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(v) Experience in how to train users
on how to use the equipment and how
to set up the equipment for its effective
use; and
(vi) Familiarity with the
telecommunications, Internet access,
and advanced communications services
that will be used with the distributed
equipment.
(c) Definitions. For purposes of this
section, the following definitions shall
apply:
(1) Equipment. Hardware, software,
and applications, whether separate or in
combination, mainstream or specialized,
needed by an individual who is deafblind to achieve access to
telecommunications service, Internet
access service, and advanced
communications, including
interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information
services, as these services have been
defined by the Communications Act.
(2) Individual who is deaf-blind. (i)
Any person:
(A) Who has a central visual acuity of
20/200 or less in the better eye with
corrective lenses, or a field defect such
that the peripheral diameter of visual
field subtends an angular distance no
greater than 20 degrees, or a progressive
visual loss having a prognosis leading to
one or both these conditions;
(B) Who has a chronic hearing
impairment so severe that most speech
cannot be understood with optimum
amplification, or a progressive hearing
loss having a prognosis leading to this
condition; and
(C) For whom the combination of
impairments described in clauses
(c)(2)(i)(A) and (B) of this section cause
extreme difficulty in attaining
independence in daily life activities,
achieving psychosocial adjustment, or
obtaining a vocation.
(ii) The definition in this paragraph
also includes any individual who,
despite the inability to be measured
accurately for hearing and vision loss
due to cognitive or behavioral
constraints, or both, can be determined
through functional and performance
assessment to have severe hearing and
visual disabilities that cause extreme
difficulty in attaining independence in
daily life activities, achieving
psychosocial adjustment, or obtaining
vocational objectives. An applicant’s
functional abilities with respect to using
telecommunications, Internet access,
and advanced communications services
in various environments shall be
considered when determining whether
the individual is deaf-blind under
clauses (c)(2)(ii)(A) and (C) of this
section.
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(d) Eligibility criteria. (1) Verification
of disability. Individuals claiming
eligibility under the NDBEDP must
provide verification of disability from a
professional with direct knowledge of
the individual’s disability.
(i) Such professionals may include,
but are not limited to, community-based
service providers, vision or hearing
related professionals, vocational
rehabilitation counselors, educators,
audiologists, speech pathologists,
hearing instrument specialists, and
medical or health professionals.
(ii) Such professionals must attest,
either to the best of their knowledge or
under penalty of perjury, that the
applicant is an individual who is deafblind (as defined in 47 CFR 64.610(b)).
Such professionals may also include, in
the attestation, information about the
individual’s functional abilities to use
telecommunications, Internet access,
and advanced communications services
in various settings.
(iii) Existing documentation that a
person is deaf-blind, such as an
individualized education program (IEP)
or a statement from a public or private
agency, such as a Social Security
determination letter, may serve as
verification of disability.
(iv) The verification of disability must
include the attesting professional’s
name, title, and contact information,
including address, phone number, and
e-mail address.
(2) Verification of low income status.
An individual claiming eligibility under
the NDBEDP must provide verification
that he or she has an income that does
not exceed 400 percent of the Federal
Poverty Guidelines as defined at 42
U.S.C. 9902(2) or that he or she is
enrolled in a federal program with a
lesser income eligibility requirement,
such as the Federal Public Housing
Assistance or Section 8; Supplemental
Nutrition Assistance Program, formerly
known as Food Stamps; Low Income
Home Energy Assistance Program;
Medicaid; National School Lunch
Program’s free lunch program;
Supplemental Security Income; or
Temporary Assistance for Needy
Families. The NDBEDP Administrator
may identify state or other federal
programs with income eligibility
thresholds that do not exceed 400
percent of the Federal Poverty
Guidelines for determining income
eligibility for participation in the
NDBEDP. Where an applicant is not
already enrolled in a qualifying lowincome program, low-income eligibility
may be verified by the certified program
using appropriate and reasonable
means.
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(3) Prohibition against requiring
employment. No program certified
under the NDBEDP may impose a
requirement for eligibility in this
program that an applicant be employed
or actively seeking employment.
(4) Access to communications
services. A program certified under the
NDBEDP may impose, as a program
eligibility criterion, a requirement that
telecommunications, Internet access, or
advanced communications services are
available for use by the applicant.
(e) Equipment distribution and related
services. (1) Each program certified
under the NDBEDP must:
(i) Distribute specialized CPE and
provide related services needed to make
telecommunications service, Internet
access service, and advanced
communications, including
interexchange services or advanced
telecommunications and information
services, accessible to individuals who
are deaf-blind;
(ii) Obtain verification that NDBEDP
applicants meet the definition of an
individual who is deaf-blind contained
in 47 CFR 64.610(c)(1) and the income
eligibility requirements contained in 47
CFR 64.610(d)(2);
(iii) When a recipient relocates to
another state, permit transfer of the
recipient’s account and any control of
the distributed equipment to the new
state’s certified program; (iv) Permit
transfer of equipment from a prior state,
by that state’s NDBEDP certified
program;
(v) Prohibit recipients from
transferring equipment received under
the NDBEDP to another person through
sale or otherwise;
(vi) Conduct outreach, in accessible
formats, to inform their state residents
about the NDBEDP, which may include
the development and maintenance of a
program Web site;
(vii) Engage an independent auditor to
perform annual audits designed to
detect and prevent fraud, waste, and
abuse, and submit, as necessary, to
audits arranged by the Commission, the
Consumer and Governmental Affairs
Bureau, the NDBEDP Administrator, or
the TRS Fund Administrator for such
purpose;
(viii) Retain all records associated
with the distribution of equipment and
provision of related services under the
NDBEDP for two years following the
termination of the pilot program; and
(ix) Comply with the reporting
requirements contained in 47 CFR
64.610(g).
(2) Each program certified under the
NDBEDP may not:
(i) Impose restrictions on specific
brands, models or types of
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communications technology that
recipients may receive to access the
communications services covered in
this section;
(ii) Disable or otherwise intentionally
make it difficult for recipients to use
certain capabilities, functions, or
features on distributed equipment that
are needed to access the
communications services covered in
this section, or direct manufacturers or
vendors of specialized CPE to disable or
make it difficult for recipients to use
certain capabilities, functions, or
features on distributed equipment that
are needed to access the
communications services covered in
this section; or
(iii) Accept any type of financial
arrangement from equipment vendors
that could incentivize the purchase of
particular equipment.
(f) Payments to NDBEDP certified
programs. (1) Programs certified under
the NDBEDP shall be reimbursed for the
cost of equipment that has been
distributed to eligible individuals and
authorized related services, up to the
state’s funding allotment under this
program as determined by the
Commission or any entity authorized to
act for the Commission on delegated
authority.
(2) Within 30 days after the end of
each six-month period of the Fund Year,
each program certified under the
NDBEDP pilot must submit
documentation that supports its claim
for reimbursement of the reasonable
costs of the following:
(i) Equipment and related expenses,
including maintenance, repairs,
warranties, returns, refurbishing,
upgrading, and replacing equipment
distributed to consumers;
(ii) Individual needs assessments;
(iii) Installation of equipment and
individualized consumer training;
(iv) Maintenance of an inventory of
equipment that can be loaned to the
consumer during periods of equipment
repair;
(v) Outreach efforts to inform state
residents about the NDBEDP; and
(vi) Administration of the program,
but not to exceed 15 percent of the total
reimbursable costs for the distribution
of equipment and related services
permitted under the NDBEDP.
(3) With each request for payment, the
chief executive officer, chief financial
officer, or other senior executive of the
certified program, such as a manager or
director, with first-hand knowledge of
the accuracy and completeness of the
claim in the request, must certify as
follows:
I swear under penalty of perjury that I am
(name and title), an officer of the above-
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Sfmt 4700
26649
named reporting entity and that I have
examined all cost data associated with
equipment and related services for the claims
submitted herein, and that all such data are
true and an accurate statement of the affairs
of the above-named certified program.
(g) Reporting requirements. (1) Each
program certified under the NDBEDP
must submit the following data
electronically to the Commission, as
instructed by the NDBEDP
Administrator, every six months,
commencing with the start of the pilot
program:
(i) For each piece of equipment
distributed, the identity of and contact
information, including street and e-mail
addresses, and phone number, for the
individual receiving that equipment;
(ii) For each piece of equipment
distributed, the identity of and contact
information, including street and e-mail
addresses, and phone number, for the
individual attesting to the disability of
the individual who is deaf-blind;
(iii) For each piece of equipment
distributed, its name, serial number,
brand, function, and cost, the type of
communications service with which it
is used, and the type of relay service it
can access;
(iv) For each piece of equipment
distributed, the amount of time,
following any assessment conducted,
that the requesting individual waited to
receive that equipment;
(v) The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to assessing an
individual’s equipment needs;
(vi) The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to installing
equipment and training deaf-blind
individuals on using equipment;
(vii) The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to maintain, repair,
cover under warranty, and refurbish
equipment;
(viii) The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to outreach activities
related to the NDBEDP, and the type of
outreach efforts undertaken;
(ix) The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to upgrading the
distributed equipment, along with the
nature of such upgrades;
(x) To the extent that the program has
denied equipment requests made by
their deaf-blind residents, a summary of
the number and types of equipment
requests denied and reasons for such
denials;
(xi) To the extent that the program has
received complaints related to the
program, a summary of the number and
types of such complaints and their
resolution; and
(xii) The number of qualified
applicants on waiting lists to receive
equipment.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 89 / Monday, May 9, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
(2) With each report, the chief
executive officer, chief financial officer,
or other senior executive of the certified
program, such as a director or manager,
with first-hand knowledge of the
accuracy and completeness of the
information provided in the report,
must certify as follows:
I swear under penalty of perjury that I am
(name and title), an officer of the abovenamed reporting entity and that I have
examined the foregoing reports and that all
requested information has been provided and
all statements of fact are true and an accurate
statement of the affairs of the above-named
certified program.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES
(h) Administration of the program.
The Consumer and Governmental
Affairs Bureau shall designate a
Commission official as the NDBEDP
Administrator.
(1) The NDBEDP Administrator will
work in collaboration with the TRS
Fund Administrator, and be responsible
for:
(i) Reviewing program applications
received from state EDPs and alternate
entities and certifying those that qualify
to participate in the program;
(ii) Allocating NDBEDP funding as
appropriate and in consultation with the
TRS Fund Administrator;
(iii) Reviewing certified program
submissions for reimbursement of costs
under the NDBEDP, in consultation
with the TRS Fund Administrator;
(iv) Working with Commission staff to
establish and maintain an NDBEDP Web
site, accessible to individuals with
disabilities, that includes contact
information for certified programs by
state and links to their respective Web
sites, if any, and overseeing other
outreach efforts that may be undertaken
by the Commission;
(v) Obtaining, reviewing, and
evaluating reported data for the purpose
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of assessing the pilot program and
determining best practices;
(vi) Conferring with stakeholders,
jointly or separately, during the course
of the pilot program to obtain input and
feedback on, among other things, the
effectiveness of the pilot program, new
technologies, equipment and services
that are needed, and suggestions for the
permanent program;
(vii) Working with Commission staff
to adopt permanent rules for the
NDBEDP; and
(viii) Serving as the Commission point
of contact for the NDBEDP, including
responding to inquiries from certified
programs and consumer complaints
filed directly with the Commission.
(2) The TRS Fund Administrator, as
directed by the NDBEDP Administrator,
shall have responsibility for:
(i) Reviewing cost submissions and
releasing funds for equipment that has
been distributed and authorized related
services, including outreach efforts;
(ii) Releasing funds for other
authorized purposes, as requested by
the Commission or the Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau; and
(iii) Collecting data as needed for
delivery to the Commission and the
NDBEDP Administrator.
(i) Whistleblower protections.
(1) NDBEDP certified programs shall
permit, without reprisal in the form of
an adverse personnel action, purchase
or contract cancellation or
discontinuance, eligibility
disqualification, or otherwise, any
current or former employee, agent,
contractor, manufacturer, vendor,
applicant, or recipient, to disclose to a
designated official of the certified
program, the NDBEDP Administrator,
the TRS Fund Administrator, the
Commission’s Office of Inspector
General, or to any federal or state law
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 9990
enforcement entity, any known or
suspected violations of the Act or
Commission rules, or any other activity
that the reporting person reasonably
believes to be unlawful, wasteful,
fraudulent, or abusive, or that otherwise
could result in the improper
distribution of equipment, provision of
services, or billing to the TRS Fund.
(2) NDBEDP certified programs shall
include these whistleblower protections
with the information they provide about
the program in any employee
handbooks or manuals, on their Web
sites, and in other appropriate
publications.
(j) Suspension or revocation of
certification. (1) The Commission may
suspend or revoke NDBEDP certification
if, after notice and opportunity for
hearing, the Commission determines
that such certification is no longer
warranted.
(2) In the event of suspension or
revocation, the Commission shall take
such steps as may be necessary,
consistent with this subpart, to ensure
continuity of the NDBEDP for the state
whose program has been suspended or
revoked.
(3) The Commission may, at its
discretion and on its own motion,
require a certified program to submit
documentation demonstrating ongoing
compliance with the Commission’s
rules if, for example, the Commission
receives evidence that a state program
may not be in compliance with those
rules.
(k) Expiration of rules. These rules
will expire at the termination of the
NDBEDP pilot program.
[FR Doc. 2011–10228 Filed 5–6–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 89 (Monday, May 9, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 26641-26650]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-10228]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 64
[CG Docket No. 10-210; FCC 11-56]
Relay Services for Deaf-Blind Individuals
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In this document, the Commission adopts rules to establish the
National Deaf-Blind Equipment Distribution Program (NDBEDP) pilot
program in accordance with the Twenty-First Century Communications and
Video Accessibility Act of 2010 (CVAA). The CVAA adds a new section to
the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the Act). This new section
of the Act requires the Commission to establish rules that define as
eligible for support those programs approved by the Commission for the
distribution of specialized customer premises equipment (CPE) to low-
income individuals who are deaf-blind. For these purposes, this new
section of the Act authorizes $10 million annually from the Interstate
Telecommunications Relay Service (TRS) Fund. The equipment distributed
under the NDBEDP pilot program will make telecommunications service,
Internet access service, and advanced communications, including
interexchange services and advanced telecommunications and information
services, accessible to individuals who are deaf-blind.
DATES: Effective June 8, 2011, except for 47 CFR 64.610(b), (e)(1)(ii),
(viii), and (ix), (f), and (g), which contain information collection
requirements subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) that have not
been approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The
Commission will publish a document in the Federal Register announcing
the effective date of these requirements. Written comments by the
public on the new information collections are due July 8, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20554. In addition to filing comments with the
Secretary, a copy of any comments on the information collection
requirements contained herein should be submitted to Cathy Williams,
Federal Communications Commission via e-mail at PRA@fcc.gov and
Cathy.Williams@fcc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rosaline Crawford, Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau, Disability Rights Office, at (202) 418-
2075 or e-mail Rosaline.Crawford@fcc.gov.
For additional information concerning the PRA information
collection requirements contained in this document, contact Cathy
Williams, Federal Communications Commission, at (202) 418-2918, or via
e-mail Cathy.Williams@fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a synopsis of the Commission's
National Deaf-Blind Equipment Distribution Program (NDBEDP) Report and
Order (Order), document FCC 11-56, adopted April 4, 2011, and released
April 6, 2011, in CG Docket No. 10-210.
The full text of document FCC 11-56 and copies of any subsequently
filed documents in this matter will be available for public inspection
and copying via ECFS, and during regular business hours at the FCC
Reference Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room
CY-A257, Washington, DC 20554. They may also be purchased from the
Commission's duplicating contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc.,
Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room CY-B402, Washington, DC 20554,
telephone: (800) 378-3160, fax: (202) 488-5563, or Internet:
www.bcpiweb.com. Document FCC 11-56 can also be downloaded in Word or
Portable Document Format (PDF) at https://www.fcc.gov/cgb/dro/headlines.html and at https://www.fcc.gov/cgb/dro/cvaa.html.
To request materials in accessible formats for people with
disabilities (Braille, large print, electronic files, audio format),
send an e-mail to fcc504@fcc.gov or call the Consumer and Governmental
Affairs Bureau at 202-418-0530 (voice), 202-418-0432 (TTY).
Final Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 Analysis
This document contains new and modified information collection
requirements. The Commission, as part of its continuing effort to
reduce paperwork burdens, invites the general public to comment on the
information collection requirements contained in document FCC 11-56 as
required by the PRA of 1995, Public Law 104-13. In addition, the
Commission notes that pursuant to the Small Business Paperwork Relief
Act of 2002, Public Law 107-198, the Commission previously sought
specific comment on how the Commission might ``further reduce the
information collection burden for small business concerns with
[[Page 26642]]
fewer than 25 employees.'' See 44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(4). In this present
document, the Commission has assessed the effects of the rules for the
NDBEDP pilot program and finds that the collection of information
requirements will not have a significant impact on small business
concerns with fewer than 25 employees.
Congressional Review Act
The Commission will send a copy of document FCC 11-56 in a report
to be sent to Congress and the Government Accountability Office
pursuant to the Congressional Review Act. See 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A).
Synopsis
1. Document FCC 11-56 implements a provision of the CVAA, Public
Law 111-260, 124 Stat. 2751 (2010). (See also Pub. L. 111-265, 124
Stat. 2795 (2010) (making technical corrections to the CVAA)). Section
105 of the CVAA adds section 719, 47 U.S.C. 620, to the Communications
Act of 1934, as amended (the Act). Section 719 of the Act requires the
Commission to establish rules that define as eligible for relay service
support those programs approved by the Commission for the distribution
of specialized customer premises equipment (CPE) to low-income
individuals who are deaf-blind. 47 U.S.C. 620(a). The CVAA authorizes
the Commission to allocate $10 million annually from the Interstate
Telecommunications Relay Service (TRS) Fund for this equipment
distribution effort. 47 U.S.C. 620(c). In document FCC 11-56, the
Commission establishes a National Deaf-Blind Equipment Distribution
Program (NDBEDP) pilot program to certify and provide funding to one
entity in each state to distribute specialized CPE to make
telecommunications service, Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information services, accessible to low-income
individuals who are deaf-blind.
2. Prior to the adoption of document FCC 11-56, the Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau (CGB) issued a Public Notice on November 3,
2010, seeking comment on a range of issues related to the Commission's
implementation of section 719 of the Act. See Consumer and Governmental
Affairs Bureau Seeks Comment on Implementation of Requirement to Define
Programs for Distribution of Specialized Customer Premises Equipment
Used by Individuals who are Deaf-Blind, Public Notice, document DA-10-
2112, released November 3, 2010 in CG Docket No. 10-210 (NDBEDP PN).
The comments filed in response to the NDBEDP PN informed the
preparation of a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that the Commission
released on January 14, 2011. See Implementation of the Twenty-First
Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010, Section
105, Relay Services for Deaf-Blind Individuals, Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking, published at 76 FR 4838, January 27, 2011 (NDBEDP NPRM). In
the NDBEDP NPRM, the Commission proposed ways to support the
distribution of specialized CPE to enhance and promote access to
telecommunications service, Internet access service, and advanced
communications by low-income individuals who are deaf-blind, and sought
comment on those proposals. The NDBEDP pilot program, established by
the rules adopted in document FCC 11-56, will support the distribution
of such specialized CPE and the provision of associated services, as
well as help to inform future Commission action in establishing a more
permanent NDBEDP.
Pilot Program
3. In document FCC 11-56, the Commission adopts a rule permitting
all qualified entities to apply for certification to participate in the
NDBEDP. The Commission will then select among these program applicants
based on the criteria set out in the NDBEDP pilot program rules.
Program applicants may include recommendations with their certification
applications from members of the deaf-blind community in their state,
appropriate experts, or others with direct knowledge of their
capabilities and qualifications. The Commission will certify only one
entity per state as eligible to receive support for the distribution of
equipment to individuals who are deaf-blind. Each certified entity will
have primary oversight and responsibility for compliance with program
requirements, but certified entities may fulfill their responsibilities
either directly or through collaboration, partnership, or contract with
other individuals or entities in-state or out-of-state (including other
state EDPs).
4. The Commission will require the submission of certification
applications within 60 days after the effective date of these rules.
These rules will be effective upon notice in the Federal Register
announcing OMB approval of the information collection requirements
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act. The Commission will announce
the selected participants, starting date, and funding allocations as
soon as possible thereafter. Certification will be granted for the
duration of the pilot program, subject to compliance with program
requirements.
5. The Commission will operate the NDBEDP pilot for two years, from
the pilot program start date, with an option for to extend the program
for an additional year. The Commission delegates authority to CGB to
establish the pilot program start date, as soon as possible, but not
later than July 1, 2012, the start of the 2012-2013 TRS Fund year. The
Commission believes that the experiences and information gained during
this pilot program will provide it with a comprehensive understanding
of how to ensure the most efficient and effective use of the funds
available to meet the needs of this population on a more permanent
basis.
Consumer Eligibility
6. Definition of Individuals who are Deaf-Blind. Under the CVAA,
persons eligible to receive equipment under the NDBEDP must be ``deaf-
blind,'' as this term is defined by the Helen Keller National Center
Act (HKNC Act), 29 U.S.C. 1905(2). That definition contains three
prongs. The first prong of the definition requires assessment of the
individual's vision, and provides measurable standards of loss of
visual acuity. The second prong asks whether the individual has a
hearing loss so severe ``that most speech cannot be understood with
optimum amplification.'' The third prong asks whether the individual's
combined visual and hearing losses ``cause extreme difficulty in
attaining independence in daily life activities, achieving psychosocial
adjustment, or obtaining a vocation.'' The Commission directs certified
programs to consider an individual's functional abilities with respect
to using telecommunications, Internet access, and advanced
communications services in various environments, when they make
determinations as to whether an individual is deaf-blind under the
second and third prongs of the definition.
7. Verification of Disability. NDBEDP applicants who are deaf-blind
are likely to face significant logistical challenges, including the
very types of communication barriers the NDBEDP is itself designed to
eliminate, in their attempts to obtain verification of their
disabilities. To facilitate access to the NDBEDP by the intended
population, while at the same time implementing measures to prevent
potential fraud or abuse of this program, the Commission adopts a rule
requiring an individual seeking equipment under the NDBEDP
[[Page 26643]]
to provide verification of his or her disability from any practicing
professional that has direct knowledge of that individual's disability.
For the pilot program, such professional must verify the individual's
disability to the best of his or her knowledge. Also, for purposes of
the pilot program, the Commission will accept existing documentation as
verification that a person is deaf-blind, such as an individualized
education program (IEP) that indicates that the person receiving
equipment is deaf-blind, or a statement from a public or private
agency, such as a Social Security determination letter that a person is
deaf-blind. The Commission also adopts a requirement that such
verification of disability include the attesting name, title, and
contact information, including address, phone number, and e-mail
address of the professional.
8. Income Eligibility. Section 719 of the Act limits NDBEDP
eligibility to ``low-income'' individuals. The Commission concludes
that the unusually high medical and disability-related costs incurred
by individuals who are deaf-blind discussed in the comments, together
with the extraordinarily high costs of specialized CPE typically needed
by this population, support an income eligibility rule of 400 percent
of the Federal Poverty Guidelines (FPG) for the NDBEDP pilot program.
NDBEDP certified programs will not be permitted to apply income
eligibility limits that are lower than the limit the Commission adopts.
State EDPs or alternate entities with income eligibility criteria for
other programs they administer that are different from the NDBEDP
criteria may still be certified under the NDBEDP, but they must use
NDBEDP-compliant income eligibility criteria to assess individuals who
will participate in the federal NDBEDP pilot.
9. Verification of Income Eligibility. The Commission adopts a rule
to allow individuals enrolled in federal subsidy programs with income
thresholds lower than 400 percent of the FPG threshold to automatically
be deemed income eligible for the NDBEDP pilot program. The Commission
also adopts a rule that permits the NDBEDP Administrator to authorize
other federal or state programs with income eligibility thresholds that
do not exceed 400 percent of the FPG to be the basis for determining
income eligibility under the NDBEDP. Where applicants are not already
enrolled in a qualifying low-income program, low-income eligibility
must be verified by the certified program using appropriate and
reasonable means, for example, by reviewing the individual's most
recent income tax return.
10. Other Eligibility Requirements and Considerations. During the
NDBEDP pilot program, the Commission will permit certified programs to
require that NDBEDP equipment recipients demonstrate that they have
access to the telecommunications service, Internet access service, and
advanced communications that the equipment is designed to use and make
accessible. States choosing to impose this qualification criterion must
allow access to such services to be in the form of wireless, WiFi, or
other free services made available by public or private entities, or by
the recipient's family, friends, neighbors, or other personal contacts.
However, the Commission prohibits certified programs from adopting or
imposing any employment-related eligibility requirement as there is no
statutory basis for such a requirement under the CVAA. Requiring NDBEDP
recipients to be employed or actively seeking employment would limit
the scope of the NDBEDP, potentially excluding children, students,
retirees, and senior citizens.
Covered Equipment and Related Services
11. Scope of Specialized Customer Premises Equipment. The
Commission's rules require covered equipment and technology eligible
for distribution under the NDBEDP to be defined broadly, without
restrictions on specific brands, models, or types of technology,
including hardware, software, and applications, separately or in
combination, needed to achieve access. During the NDBEDP pilot program,
certified programs will have the discretion to determine the specific
equipment needed and to be provided, as long as that equipment can make
telecommunications service, Internet access service, and advanced
communications accessible by the consumer who is deaf-blind. Certified
programs may not be limited by state statute or otherwise to distribute
equipment to make only some communications accessible; certified
programs must be permitted to distribute equipment to enable deaf-blind
individuals to access the full spectrum of communication covered under
section 719 of the Act, as needed by those individuals. The Commission
further concludes that certified programs may distribute ``off-the-
shelf'' equipment to serve as specialized CPE, or as needed for use
with specialized CPE, as long as it meets the needs of an individual
covered under this program. The Commission will examine the kinds of
equipment that are requested and distributed during the NDBEDP pilot
program to assess both the demand for varied technologies and to make
any necessary adjustments in the scope of covered equipment when the
Commission conducts the rulemaking proceeding for the permanent
program. The Commission also prohibits certified programs from
disabling or making more difficult to access capabilities, functions,
or features on distributed equipment that are needed to access
communications services covered by section 719 of the Act, for example,
by having the manufacturer bury access to those functions into deeper
menus.
12. Because of the lack of consensus in the record, and because the
Commission would like to first gather experience under the NDBEDP on
the costs associated with the various devices and services that will be
funded under the certified programs, the Commission will not establish
caps on the quantity or cost of equipment distributed to individuals
during this pilot program. Certified programs may distribute new
equipment or equipment upgrades to keep current with changes in
technology and individual needs. Certified programs may also distribute
more than one device to an individual who is deaf-blind to achieve
access to more than one type of covered communications service or to
achieve such access in more than one setting. Equipment distribution is
subject to the constraints of the state's annual funding allocation,
and the desire to make communications accessible for as many
individuals who are deaf-blind as possible.
13. Loan Versus Ownership. While the Commission strongly recommends
that certified programs lend equipment distributed under the NDBEDP to
equipment recipients, the Commission does not require that they use
this method of distributing equipment. For those programs that choose
to lend equipment, the Commission requires that recipients be permitted
to keep their devices for as long as needed. Under either a ``loan'' or
``ownership'' program, equipment recipients should not be permitted to
sell, give away, or otherwise transfer equipment distributed under the
NDBEDP. When a recipient relocates to another state, the certified
program must transfer the recipient's account and any control of the
distributed equipment to the new state's certified program, so that the
individual need not reapply.
14. Research and Development. The Commission recognizes that there
are equipment and technology gaps in the communications technology
currently
[[Page 26644]]
available to the deaf-blind population. However, the Commission
concludes that an allocation of NDBEDP funding for equipment research
and development is not appropriate at this time because of insufficient
information about those gaps and the kinds of research and funding that
are needed to fill them.
15. Individualized Assessment of Communication Needs. The
Commission concludes that qualified assistive technology specialists
who are familiar with both the manner in which deaf-blind people
communicate and the range of specialized equipment that is available
under this program are necessary to ensure that the equipment provided
to deaf-blind individuals effectively meets their needs. Accordingly,
certified programs may be reimbursed for the reasonable costs of making
individualized assessments of a deaf-blind consumer's communications
needs during the NDBEDP pilot. The reasonable costs of travel to
conduct individual assessments of applicants who are located in rural
or remote areas may also be covered when necessary to support the
distribution of equipment by certified programs.
16. Installation and Training. Based on the record in this
proceeding, the Commission concludes that equipment installation and
individualized consumer training on how to use the distributed
equipment are essential to the efficient and effective distribution of
equipment for use by people who are deaf-blind and, as such, the
reasonable costs associated with these services will be compensable for
programs certified under section 719 of the Act. The Commission
recognizes that there is a shortage of qualified personnel who can
provide individualized training for equipment distributed to persons
who are deaf-blind. However, because of the limited funding available
in this program, and because the record is not clear on how programs to
``train the trainer'' should be set up at this time, the Commission
will not set aside NDBEDP funds or reimburse certified programs for the
costs of such training programs. The Commission does, however,
encourage certified programs to maximize the use of limited resources
through collaboration and partnerships between and among certified
NDBEDP programs on a national or regional basis, as well as
partnerships or contracts with other individuals and entities, in-state
or out-of-state, in order to locate qualified individuals who can
provide appropriate and effective training to people who are deaf-
blind.
17. Maintenance, Repairs, and Warranties. The Commission concludes
that, for the NDBEDP pilot program, reasonable costs associated with
equipment maintenance and repairs that are not covered under warranties
are eligible for reimbursement, except when such repair costs are the
result of consumer or program negligence or misuse. The Commission
encourages NDBEDP certified programs or manufacturers to provide
equipment that can be loaned to the consumer during periods of
equipment repair, especially when such equipment is under warranty.
Reasonable costs associated with maintaining an inventory of equipment
that can be loaned to the consumer during periods of equipment repair
will also be covered under the NDBEDP pilot program. The Commission
recommends that certified programs establish policies and the means for
consumers to return equipment that is no longer needed or used to the
certified program for possible refurbishing and redistribution. The
reasonable costs of such return and refurbishing will be covered under
the NDBEDP. The reasonable costs of warranties covering maintenance,
updates, and repairs will also be covered during the pilot program.
18. Outreach and Education. The Commission concludes that a wide
variety of outreach efforts is needed to reach the diverse population
of individuals who are deaf-blind to make the NDBEDP effective.
Certified programs participating in the pilot program must conduct
outreach to inform residents of their states who are deaf-blind about
the NDBEDP. Such outreach may include, but is not limited to, the
development and maintenance of a program Web site and the distribution
of accessible information and materials. The Commission also directs
the NDBEDP Administrator to establish a Web site, accessible to deaf-
blind consumers, that contains information about the NDBEDP. To
supplement the outreach efforts of NDBEDP certified programs, the
Commission will set aside $500,000 for outreach on a national level
during each TRS Fund year of the pilot program. This outreach may be
conducted by entities that have significant experience with and
expertise in working with the deaf-blind community or by others and the
Commission delegates authority to CGB to select appropriate entities to
conduct outreach.
Funding
19. Allocation. The Commission will make the full amount of
authorized funding, $10 million, available to the NDBEDP during each
TRS Fund year (July 1 through June 30) of this pilot program. Insofar
as $500,000 will be set aside for a nationwide outreach effort, a total
of $9.5 million will be available for initial allocations among
certified programs during each of the Fund years of this NDBEDP pilot
program. Annual funding for the pilot program will be allocated on the
basis of the population of each state. To ensure that every certified
program in the NDBEDP pilot program receives a level of support that
will both provide it with the incentive to participate in the NDBEDP
and permit the distribution of equipment to as many eligible residents
as possible, the Commission will allocate a minimum base amount of
$50,000 to each state per TRS Fund year during the pilot program, with
the balance of available funds allocated in proportion to the
population of each of these jurisdictions.
20. Funding Mechanism. The Commission concludes that a mechanism
that allocates funding for reimbursement of authorized costs of
equipment and associated services, up to each state's initial or
adjusted allotment, is appropriate for the NDBEDP pilot program. The
Commission will permit certified programs to request reimbursement
every six months, commencing with the starting date of the pilot
program, as determined by CGB. Certified programs may seek
reimbursement of costs up to the funding allocation for the state, for
the equipment they distribute and related services they provide. In
order to be compensated for equipment distributed and services
rendered, certified programs must submit documentation and a reasonably
detailed explanation of those costs incurred within 30 days after the
end of each six-month period of the funding year. Costs submitted must
be for those costs actually incurred during the prior six-month period.
The TRS Fund Administrator and the NDBEDP Administrator shall review
submitted costs and may request supporting documentation to verify the
expenses claimed, and may also disallow unreasonable costs.
21. Rollover and Reallocation. The Commission will not permit the
rollover of unused funds from one Fund year to another, in part because
the Commission believes that not having the option of carrying over
unused funds to the next year will create greater incentives for NDBEDP
certified programs to distribute communications equipment to their
residents rapidly and efficiently. The Commission will review NDBEDP
funding data as it becomes available, and will consider whether to keep
or revise this funding approach for
[[Page 26645]]
the permanent NDBEDP. The Commission also delegates authority to the
CGB to reduce, raise, or reallocate funding allocations to any
certified program as it may deem necessary and appropriate.
22. Administrative Costs. For the NDBEDP pilot program, the
Commission will allow certified programs to receive reimbursement from
the TRS Fund for administrative costs that do not exceed 15 percent of
the total reimbursable costs for the distribution of equipment and
related services permitted under this program. The Commission expects
such administrative costs incurred through participation in the NDBEDP
pilot program to typically cover expenses incurred through reporting
requirements, accounting, regular audits, oversight, and general
administration.
23. Funding Caps. Because there is insufficient information in the
record to support specific caps or amounts that should be used for
outreach, assessments, equipment, installation, or training out of each
state's funding allocation, the Commission will not adopt any such caps
for the pilot program at this time. The Commission does, however,
require that all costs incurred through participation in the NDBEDP
pilot program be reasonable and notes that the Commission will
carefully monitor and evaluate the data submitted by certified programs
for reimbursement of costs, as well as all other data and information
submitted in the semi-annual reports filed by certified programs, to
determine whether caps on outreach, assessments, equipment,
installation, or training costs are necessary and appropriate in
subsequent Fund years of the NDBEDP pilot program or for the permanent
program.
Oversight and Reporting
24. The Commission adopts a six-month reporting requirement as part
of our NDBEDP pilot rules. This reporting requirement is necessary to
provide timely data for the effective administration of the NDBEDP
pilot; to assess the effectiveness of the pilot program in meeting the
communications equipment and technology needs of deaf-blind
individuals; to ensure that the TRS Fund is being used for the purpose
intended by Congress; to detect and prevent potential fraud, waste and
abuse of the TRS Fund; to ensure compliance with our rules; and to
inform our rulemaking for the permanent NDBEDP. This reporting schedule
also coincides with and complements the schedule for program
reimbursements. The information the Commission requires certified
programs to report is set out in our rules.
25. The Commission is mindful that qualitative as well as
quantitative data may be needed to appropriately assess the efficiency
and effectiveness of the certified programs and the pilot program, and
to better inform the structure and operation and the development of
rules for a permanent NDBEDP. The Commission takes particular note of
the need expressed by several commenters for input from deaf-blind
consumers, advocacy groups, and leaders. The Commission encourages
certified programs to seek and obtain such qualitative data and to
share that information with the Commission.
26. In order to receive compensation from the TRS Fund, each
certified program must engage an independent auditor to perform an
annual audit designed to detect and prevent fraud, waste and abuse. In
addition, all such programs must submit, as necessary, to any audits
directed by the Commission, CGB, the NDBEDP Administrator, or the TRS
Fund Administrator. The Commission also requires all certified programs
to retain all records associated with the distribution of equipment and
provision of related services under the NDBEDP for two years following
the termination of the pilot program. The Commission believes that
adopting these policies will promote greater transparency and
accountability.
27. To further prevent abuse, the Commission also adopts a rule
that prohibits certified programs from accepting any type of financial
arrangement from an equipment vendor that could incentivize the
purchase of particular equipment. The Commission will request during
the initial certification application process and thereafter, as
necessary, disclosure of actual or potential conflicts of interest with
manufacturers or providers of equipment, software, or applications that
may be distributed under the NDBEDP. Finally, the Commission requires
that each NDBEDP certified program filing these reports attest to the
truth and accuracy of the information provided in these reports under
penalty of perjury.
Logistics and Division of Responsibilities
28. The Commission delegates authority to the CGB to take the
administrative actions necessary to implement and administer the
NDBEDP. CGB will designate an NDBEDP Administrator to review
applications and certify programs for participation in the NDBEDP
pilot; allocate funding; review submissions for reimbursement of costs;
establish and maintain an NDBEDP Web site and oversee other outreach
efforts undertaken by the Commission; confer with stakeholders and
obtain, review, and analyze data to assess the effectiveness of the
pilot program; work with Commission staff on the adoption of rules for
a permanent program; and serve as the Commission's point of contact for
the NDBEDP.
29. The Commission also concludes that the TRS Fund Administrator,
as directed by the NDBEDP Administrator, shall have responsibility for
(A) reviewing cost submissions and releasing funds for equipment that
has been distributed and authorized related services, including
outreach efforts; (B) releasing funds for other authorized purposes, as
requested by the Commission or CGB; and (C) collecting data as needed
for delivery to the Commission and the NDBEDP Administrator.
Other Considerations
30. Advisory Body. The Commission believes that the participation
of deaf-blind consumers is critical in all aspects of the NDBEDP to
ensure that the program effectively meets the needs of this
constituency. The Commission is exploring the best means by which to
engage and confer with these and other stakeholders. While the
Commission will not create a separate advisory body at this time, the
NDBEDP Administrator will nevertheless meet with stakeholders,
including consumers who are deaf-blind, consumer groups, experts on
deaf-blindness, technical experts, manufacturers, vendors, and
certified programs, jointly or separately, during the course of the
pilot program to obtain ongoing input and feedback.
31. Central Repository. The Commission believes that the best means
of ensuring that the public has up-to-date information about the
equipment made available by NDBEDP certified programs is to include
such information in the clearinghouse on accessible products and
services that the Commission will be establishing over the next year
under the CVAA. The Commission hopes to gather extensive information
about the equipment provided under the NDBEDP for inclusion within this
clearinghouse from the reports submitted during this pilot program.
32. NDBEDP as a Supplemental Funding Source. When it is
established, the NDBEDP will be one of several federal laws or programs
that either mandate or authorize the provision of specialized CPE to
individuals who are deaf-blind. The Commission concludes that the
NDBEDP provides a new
[[Page 26646]]
funding resource for the distribution of equipment that supplements,
rather than supplants any existing legal mandates or programs for
equipment available to consumers today. Individuals who are deaf-blind
should not be disqualified from participating in the NDBEDP pilot
program because they may also be eligible for or receive equipment
under other programs for other purposes (e.g., education or employment
related equipment). Instead, individual assessments must be conducted
to determine each deaf-blind person's needs for different settings. The
Commission encourages NDBEDP certified programs to collaborate with
other programs to achieve the goal of addressing the communication
technology needs of this underserved population while avoiding
duplicative services.
33. Program Compliance. In addition to the certification, the
Commission requires that each NDBEDP certified program requesting
reimbursement for equipment and related services under this program
attest to the truth and accuracy of the claims for reimbursement
submitted, under penalty of perjury. To ensure that individuals with
knowledge of program abuses are encouraged to come forward, the
Commission also adopts a whistleblower protection rule for the NDBEDP
pilot program. The Commission also reserves the right to suspend or
revoke NDBEDP certification if, after notice and opportunity for
hearing, it determines that such certification is no longer warranted.
In cases where a program's certification has been suspended or revoked,
the Commission delegates authority to CGB to take such steps as may be
necessary, to ensure continuity of the NDBEDP for that state. The
Commission may also, on its own motion, require a certified program to
submit documentation demonstrating ongoing compliance with the
Commission's rules, if it has reason to suspect that a state program
may not be in compliance with its program rules or requirements.
Final Regulatory Flexibility Certification
37. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended (RFA),
requires that a regulatory flexibility analysis be prepared for
rulemaking proceedings, unless the agency certifies that ``the rule
will not, if promulgated, have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.'' See 5 U.S.C. 603. The RFA
generally defines the term ``small entity'' as having the same meaning
as the terms ``small business,'' ``small organization,'' and ``small
governmental jurisdiction.'' 5 U.S.C. 601(6). In addition, the term
``small business'' has the same meaning as the term ``small business
concern'' under the Small Business Act. A ``small business concern'' is
one that: (1) Is independently owned and operated; (2) is not dominant
in its field of operation; and (3) satisfies any additional criteria
established by the Small Business Administration (SBA). 15 U.S.C. 632.
38. In document FCC 11-56, the Commission proceeds with rules for
implementing a NDBEDP pilot program to provide support to programs
approved by the Commission for the distribution of specialized CPE to
low-income individuals who are deaf-blind. In the Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking in this proceeding, document FCC 11-3, the Commission
concluded that no Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis was required
because, even if a substantial number of small entities might be
affected by the proposed rules, including those deemed to be small
entities under the SBA's standard, all of the providers potentially
affected by the proposed rules would be entitled to receive
reimbursement for their reasonable costs of participation and
compliance. Therefore, the Commission concluded that the rules proposed
in document FCC 11-3, if adopted, would not have a significant impact
on a substantial number of small entities. Accordingly, and as
described below, the Commission provides this certification.
39. In document FCC 11-56, the Commission adopts rules to implement
section 105 of the CVAA, signed into law by President Obama on October
8, 2010. The CVAA requires the Commission to take various measures to
ensure that people with disabilities have access to emerging
communications technologies in the 21st century. Section 105 of the
CVAA adds section 719 to the Communications Act (the Act), as amended.
Section 719 of the Act directs the Commission to establish rules,
within six months of enactment, that define as eligible for relay
service support those programs approved by the Commission for the
distribution of specialized CPE to low-income individuals who are deaf-
blind. The equipment to be distributed is needed to make
telecommunications service, Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information services, accessible by individuals
who are deaf-blind. For these purposes, section 719 of the Act adopts
the definition of ``individuals who are deaf-blind'' in the Helen
Keller National Center (HKNC) Act and authorizes $10 million annually
from the Interstate Telecommunications Relay Service (TRS) Fund.
40. Specifically, in document FCC 11-56, the Commission concludes
that a two-year pilot program, with an option to extend for one more
year, will enable the Commission to appropriately assess the most
efficient and effective method of administering the NDBEDP, and lay the
groundwork for a more permanent program. The Commission adopts rules to
establish the NDBEDP pilot program which will rely on existing state
equipment distribution programs (EDPs) and other entities to distribute
equipment to deaf-blind individuals. The rules provide selection
criteria for NDBEDP pilot program application and certification, and
for the Commission to certify one program per state as eligible for
support. The Commission also adopts eligibility and verification of
requirements for individuals to qualify as ``low-income'' and ``deaf-
blind'' for receipt of equipment and services from NDBEDP certified
programs.
41. Document FCC 11-56 makes the full amount of authorized funding,
$10 million, available to the NDBEDP pilot program during each TRS Fund
year, of which up to $500,000 per year may be used to support certified
programs through national outreach efforts. Initial funding allocations
will provide a base amount of $50,000 for each state, with the balance
of available funds allocated in proportion to the population of each
state. Document FCC 11-56 gives NDBEDP certified programs the
discretion to determine the equipment to be provided, whether
specialized or off-the-shelf, separately or in combination, provided
that the equipment meets the needs of the individual and makes the
communications services covered under section 719 of the Act
accessible. The rules require certified programs to submit requests for
and to be reimbursed every six months, up to each state's allotment,
for the equipment distributed and the reasonable costs of warranties,
maintenance, repairs, temporary equipment loans, and refurbishing; and
for the reasonable costs of conducting state and local outreach and
individualized needs assessments, installing equipment, and providing
individualized training on how to use the equipment. The rules adopt a
funding cap for administrative costs at 15 percent of the total
reimbursable costs for the distribution of equipment and provision of
authorized related services. Funds that are not used in one TRS Fund
year will
[[Page 26647]]
not be carried over to the next TRS Fund year.
42. Document FCC 11-56 adopts a six-month reporting requirement for
certified programs, specifying the information to be reported and
certification under penalty of perjury by a senior executive of the
certified program. In addition, document FCC 11-56 requires certified
programs to conduct annual independent audits, retain records, and
disclose potential conflicts of interest. Document FCC 11-56 also
adopts rules for the designation of and actions to be taken by an
NDBEDP Administrator, and the actions to be taken by the TRS Fund
Administrator related to the administration and operation of the
NDBEDP.
43. With regard to whether the rules adopted by document FCC 11-56
will have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities, NDBEDP certified programs affected by these rules are
entitled to receive reimbursement, as described above, up to each
state's allotment, for the equipment distributed, related services
provided, and administrative costs of participation in the NDBEDP. As
such, the economic impact on such entities will be de minimis.
Therefore, the Commission concludes that the rules adopted by document
FCC 11-56 will not have a significant economic impact on these
entities.
44. With regard to whether a substantial number of small entities
may be economically impacted by the rules adopted by document FCC 11-
56, the Commission notes that existing state EDPs and other entities
certified by the Commission to participate in the NDBEDP pilot program
to distribute equipment to low-income individuals who are deaf-blind
are likely to meet the definition of a small entity as a ``small
business,'' ``small organization,'' or a ``small governmental
jurisdiction.'' The Commission describes here, at the outset, three
comprehensive, statutory small entity size standards. First,
nationwide, there are a total of approximately 27.2 million small
businesses, according to the SBA. In addition, a ``small organization''
is generally ``any not-for-profit enterprise which is independently
owned and operated and is not dominant in its field.'' Nationwide, as
of 2002, there were approximately 1.6 million small organizations.
Finally, the term ``small governmental jurisdiction'' is defined
generally as ``governments of cities, towns, townships, villages,
school districts, or special districts, with a population of less than
fifty thousand.'' Census Bureau data for 2002 indicate that there were
87,525 local governmental jurisdictions in the United States. The
Commission estimates that, of this total, 84,377 entities were ``small
governmental jurisdictions.'' Thus, the Commission estimates that most
governmental jurisdictions are small.
45. While the Congressional mandate has led us to list the above
entities as the ones that in all reasonable likelihood will function as
NDBEDP certified programs, there exists the possibility that our list
may not be complete and/or may subsequently include entities not listed
above. This includes entities which may not fit into traditional
categories currently under the Commission's jurisdiction. However, as
noted above, the Commission will rely on existing state EDPs and other
entities to distribute equipment to low-income individuals who are
deaf-blind. The rules provide selection criteria for NDBEDP pilot
program application and certification, and for the Commission to
certify one program per state as eligible for support. Therefore, a
maximum of 53 entities may be selected to participate in the NDBEDP
pilot program--the 50 states plus the District of Columbia, Puerto
Rico, and the Virgin Islands. Each of these jurisdictions currently
administers an intrastate TRS program. The Commission concludes,
therefore, that a substantial number of small entities will not be
affected by the rules adopted document FCC 11-56.
46. Therefore, the Commission certifies that the requirements of
document FCC 11-56 will not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
47. The Commission will send a copy of document FCC 11-56,
including a copy of this Final Regulatory Flexibility Certification, in
a report to Congress and the Government Accountability Office pursuant
to the Congressional Review Act. In addition, document FCC 11-56 and
this final certification will be sent to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy
of the SBA.
Ordering Clauses
48. Pursuant to the authority contained in sections 1, 4(i), 4(j),
and 719 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151,
154(i), 154(j), and 620, document FCC 11-56 is adopted.
Document FCC 11-56 shall become effective June 8, 2011 except that
rules that contain information collection requirements, which are
subject to the PRA and require approval by OMB, shall become effective
after the Commission publishes a notice in the Federal Register
announcing such approval and the relevant effective date.
49. The Commission's Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau,
Reference Information Center, shall send a copy of document FCC 11-56,
including the Final Regulatory Flexibility Certification, to the Chief
Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration.
List of Subjects in 47 CFR 64
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Telecommunications,
Telephone.
Federal Communications Commission.
Bulah P. Wheeler,
Deputy Manager.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Federal
Communications Commission amends 47 CFR part 64 as follows:
PART 64--MISCELLANEOUS RULES RELATING TO COMMON CARRIERS
0
1. The authority citation for part 64 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154, 254(k); secs. 403(b)(2)(B), (c), Pub.
L. 104-104, 110 Stat. 56. Interpret or apply 47 U.S.C. 201, 218,
225, 226, 228, 254(k), and 620, unless otherwise noted.
Subpart F--Telecommunications Relay Services and Related Customer
Premises Equipment for Persons With Disabilities
0
2. The authority citation for Subpart F is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151-154; 225, 255, 303(r), and 620.
0
3. Section 64.610 is added to read as follows:
Sec. 64.610 Establishment of a National Deaf-Blind Equipment
Distribution Program.
(a) The National Deaf-Blind Equipment Distribution Program (NDBEDP)
is established as a pilot program to distribute specialized customer
premises equipment (CPE) used for telecommunications service, Internet
access service, and advanced communications, including interexchange
services and advanced telecommunications and information services, to
low-income individuals who are deaf-blind. The duration of this pilot
program will be two years, with a Commission option to extend such
program for an additional year.
(b) Certification to receive funding. For each state, the
Commission will certify a single program as the sole authorized entity
to participate in the NDBEDP and receive reimbursement for
[[Page 26648]]
its program's activities from the Interstate Telecommunications Relay
Service Fund (TRS Fund). Such entity will have full oversight and
responsibility for distributing equipment and providing related
services in that state, either directly or through collaboration,
partnership, or contract with other individuals or entities in-state or
out-of-state, including other NDBEDP certified programs.
(1) Any state with an equipment distribution program (EDP) may have
its EDP apply to the Commission for certification as the sole
authorized entity for the state to participate in the NDBEDP and
receive reimbursement for its activities from the TRS Fund.
(2) Other public programs, including, but not limited to,
vocational rehabilitation programs, assistive technology programs, or
schools for the deaf, blind or deaf-blind; or private entities,
including but not limited to, organizational affiliates, independent
living centers, or private educational facilities, may apply to the
Commission for certification as the sole authorized entity for the
state to participate in the NDBEDP and receive reimbursement for its
activities from the TRS Fund.
(3) The Commission shall review applications and determine whether
to grant certification based on the ability of a program to meet the
following qualifications, either directly or in coordination with other
programs or entities, as evidenced in the application and any
supplemental materials, including letters of recommendation:
(i) Expertise in the field of deaf-blindness, including familiarity
with the culture and etiquette of people who are deaf-blind, to ensure
that equipment distribution and the provision of related services
occurs in a manner that is relevant and useful to consumers who are
deaf-blind;
(ii) The ability to communicate effectively with people who are
deaf-blind (for training and other purposes), by among other things,
using sign language, providing materials in Braille, ensuring that
information made available online is accessible, and using other
assistive technologies and methods to achieve effective communication;
(iii) Staffing and facilities sufficient to administer the program,
including the ability to distribute equipment and provide related
services to eligible individuals throughout the state, including those
in remote areas;
(iv) Experience with the distribution of specialized CPE,
especially to people who are deaf-blind;
(v) Experience in how to train users on how to use the equipment
and how to set up the equipment for its effective use; and
(vi) Familiarity with the telecommunications, Internet access, and
advanced communications services that will be used with the distributed
equipment.
(c) Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following
definitions shall apply:
(1) Equipment. Hardware, software, and applications, whether
separate or in combination, mainstream or specialized, needed by an
individual who is deaf-blind to achieve access to telecommunications
service, Internet access service, and advanced communications,
including interexchange services and advanced telecommunications and
information services, as these services have been defined by the
Communications Act.
(2) Individual who is deaf-blind. (i) Any person:
(A) Who has a central visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better
eye with corrective lenses, or a field defect such that the peripheral
diameter of visual field subtends an angular distance no greater than
20 degrees, or a progressive visual loss having a prognosis leading to
one or both these conditions;
(B) Who has a chronic hearing impairment so severe that most speech
cannot be understood with optimum amplification, or a progressive
hearing loss having a prognosis leading to this condition; and
(C) For whom the combination of impairments described in clauses
(c)(2)(i)(A) and (B) of this section cause extreme difficulty in
attaining independence in daily life activities, achieving psychosocial
adjustment, or obtaining a vocation.
(ii) The definition in this paragraph also includes any individual
who, despite the inability to be measured accurately for hearing and
vision loss due to cognitive or behavioral constraints, or both, can be
determined through functional and performance assessment to have severe
hearing and visual disabilities that cause extreme difficulty in
attaining independence in daily life activities, achieving psychosocial
adjustment, or obtaining vocational objectives. An applicant's
functional abilities with respect to using telecommunications, Internet
access, and advanced communications services in various environments
shall be considered when determining whether the individual is deaf-
blind under clauses (c)(2)(ii)(A) and (C) of this section.
(d) Eligibility criteria. (1) Verification of disability.
Individuals claiming eligibility under the NDBEDP must provide
verification of disability from a professional with direct knowledge of
the individual's disability.
(i) Such professionals may include, but are not limited to,
community-based service providers, vision or hearing related
professionals, vocational rehabilitation counselors, educators,
audiologists, speech pathologists, hearing instrument specialists, and
medical or health professionals.
(ii) Such professionals must attest, either to the best of their
knowledge or under penalty of perjury, that the applicant is an
individual who is deaf-blind (as defined in 47 CFR 64.610(b)). Such
professionals may also include, in the attestation, information about
the individual's functional abilities to use telecommunications,
Internet access, and advanced communications services in various
settings.
(iii) Existing documentation that a person is deaf-blind, such as
an individualized education program (IEP) or a statement from a public
or private agency, such as a Social Security determination letter, may
serve as verification of disability.
(iv) The verification of disability must include the attesting
professional's name, title, and contact information, including address,
phone number, and e-mail address.
(2) Verification of low income status. An individual claiming
eligibility under the NDBEDP must provide verification that he or she
has an income that does not exceed 400 percent of the Federal Poverty
Guidelines as defined at 42 U.S.C. 9902(2) or that he or she is
enrolled in a federal program with a lesser income eligibility
requirement, such as the Federal Public Housing Assistance or Section
8; Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, formerly known as Food
Stamps; Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program; Medicaid; National
School Lunch Program's free lunch program; Supplemental Security
Income; or Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. The NDBEDP
Administrator may identify state or other federal programs with income
eligibility thresholds that do not exceed 400 percent of the Federal
Poverty Guidelines for determining income eligibility for participation
in the NDBEDP. Where an applicant is not already enrolled in a
qualifying low-income program, low-income eligibility may be verified
by the certified program using appropriate and reasonable means.
[[Page 26649]]
(3) Prohibition against requiring employment. No program certified
under the NDBEDP may impose a requirement for eligibility in this
program that an applicant be employed or actively seeking employment.
(4) Access to communications services. A program certified under
the NDBEDP may impose, as a program eligibility criterion, a
requirement that telecommunications, Internet access, or advanced
communications services are available for use by the applicant.
(e) Equipment distribution and related services. (1) Each program
certified under the NDBEDP must:
(i) Distribute specialized CPE and provide related services needed
to make telecommunications service, Internet access service, and
advanced communications, including interexchange services or advanced
telecommunications and information services, accessible to individuals
who are deaf-blind;
(ii) Obtain verification that NDBEDP applicants meet the definition
of an individual who is deaf-blind contained in 47 CFR 64.610(c)(1) and
the income eligibility requirements contained in 47 CFR 64.610(d)(2);
(iii) When a recipient relocates to another state, permit transfer
of the recipient's account and any control of the distributed equipment
to the new state's certified program; (iv) Permit transfer of equipment
from a prior state, by that state's NDBEDP certified program;
(v) Prohibit recipients from transferring equipment received under
the NDBEDP to another person through sale or otherwise;
(vi) Conduct outreach, in accessible formats, to inform their state
residents about the NDBEDP, which may include the development and
maintenance of a program Web site;
(vii) Engage an independent auditor to perform annual audits
designed to detect and prevent fraud, waste, and abuse, and submit, as
necessary, to audits arranged by the Commission, the Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau, the NDBEDP Administrator, or the TRS Fund
Administrator for such purpose;
(viii) Retain all records associated with the distribution of
equipment and provision of related services under the NDBEDP for two
years following the termination of the pilot program; and
(ix) Comply with the reporting requirements contained in 47 CFR
64.610(g).
(2) Each program certified under the NDBEDP may not:
(i) Impose restrictions on specific brands, models or types of
communications technology that recipients may receive to access the
communications services covered in this section;
(ii) Disable or otherwise intentionally make it difficult for
recipients to use certain capabilities, functions, or features on
distributed equipment that are needed to access the communications
services covered in this section, or direct manufacturers or vendors of
specialized CPE to disable or make it difficult for recipients to use
certain capabilities, functions, or features on distributed equipment
that are needed to access the communications services covered in this
section; or
(iii) Accept any type of financial arrangement from equipment
vendors that could incentivize the purchase of particular equipment.
(f) Payments to NDBEDP certified programs. (1) Programs certified
under the NDBEDP shall be reimbursed for the cost of equipment that has
been distributed to eligible individuals and authorized related
services, up to the state's funding allotment under this program as
determined by the Commission or any entity authorized to act for the
Commission on delegated authority.
(2) Within 30 days after the end of each six-month period of the
Fund Year, each program certified under the NDBEDP pilot must submit
documentation that supports its claim for reimbursement of the
reasonable costs of the following:
(i) Equipment and related expenses, including maintenance, repairs,
warranties, returns, refurbishing, upgrading, and replacing equipment
distributed to consumers;
(ii) Individual needs assessments;
(iii) Installation of equipment and individualized consumer
training;
(iv) Maintenance of an inventory of equipment that can be loaned to
the consumer during periods of equipment repair;
(v) Outreach efforts to inform state residents about the NDBEDP;
and
(vi) Administration of the program, but not to exceed 15 percent of
the total reimbursable costs for the distribution of equipment and
related services permitted under the NDBEDP.
(3) With each request for payment, the chief executive officer,
chief financial officer, or other senior executive of the certified
program, such as a manager or director, with first-hand knowledge of
the accuracy and completeness of the claim in the request, must certify
as follows:
I swear under penalty of perjury that I am (name and title), an
officer of the above-named reporting entity and that I have examined
all cost data associated with equipment and related services for the
claims submitted herein, and that all such data are true and an
accurate statement of the affairs of the above-named certified
program.
(g) Reporting requirements. (1) Each program certified under the
NDBEDP must submit the following data electronically to the Commission,
as instructed by the NDBEDP Administrator, every six months, commencing
with the start of the pilot program:
(i) For each piece of equipment distributed, the identity of and
contact information, including street and e-mail addresses, and phone
number, for the individual receiving that equipment;
(ii) For each piece of equipment distributed, the identity of and
contact information, including street and e-mail addresses, and phone
number, for the individual attesting to the disability of the
individual who is deaf-blind;
(iii) For each piece of equipment distributed, its name, serial
number, brand, function, and cost, the type of communications service
with which it is used, and the type of relay service it can access;
(iv) For each piece of equipment distributed, the amount of time,
following any assessment conducted, that the requesting individual
waited to receive that equipment;
(v) The cost, time and any other resources allocated to assessing
an individual's equipment needs;
(vi) The cost, time and any other resources allocated to installing
equipment and training deaf-blind individuals on using equipment;
(vii) The cost, time and any other resources allocated to maintain,
repair, cover under warranty, and refurbish equipment;
(viii) The cost, time and any other resources allocated to outreach
activities related to the NDBEDP, and the type of outreach efforts
undertaken;
(ix) The cost, time and any other resources allocated to upgrading
the distributed equipment, along with the nature of such upgrades;
(x) To the extent that the program has denied equipment requests
made by their deaf-blind residents, a summary of the number and types
of equipment requests denied and reasons for such denials;
(xi) To the extent that the program has received complaints related
to the program, a summary of the number and types of such complaints
and their resolution; and
(xii) The number of qualified applicants on waiting lists to
receive equipment.
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(2) With each report, the chief executive officer, chief financial
officer, or other senior executive of the certified program, such as a
director or manager, with first-hand knowledge of the accuracy and
completeness of the information provided in the report, must certify as
follows:
I swear under penalty of perjury that I am (name and title), an
officer of the above-named reporting entity and that I have examined
the foregoing reports and that all requested information has been
provided and all statements of fact are true and an accurate
statement of the affairs of the above-named certified program.
(h) Administration of the program. The Consumer and Governmental
Affairs Bureau shall designate a Commission official as the NDBEDP
Administrator.
(1) The NDBEDP Administrator will work in collaboration with the
TRS Fund Administrator, and be responsible for:
(i) Reviewing program applications received from state EDPs and
alternate entities and certifying those that qualify to participate in
the program;
(ii) Allocating NDBEDP funding as appropriate and in consultation
with the TRS Fund Administrator;
(iii) Reviewing certified program submissions for reimbursement of
costs un