Resolution Plans and Credit Exposure Reports Required, 22648-22662 [2011-9357]
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22648
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 78 / Friday, April 22, 2011 / Proposed Rules
not require for adjudication the
presence of essential witnesses, parties,
or third persons over which the
settlement process lacks jurisdiction.
Dated: April 18, 2011.
John Walsh,
Acting Comptroller of the Currency.
[FR Doc. 2011–9821 Filed 4–21–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810–33–P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
12 CFR Part 252
[Regulation YY; Docket No. R–1414]
RIN 7100–AD73
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
CORPORATION
12 CFR Part 381
RIN 3064–AD77
Resolution Plans and Credit Exposure
Reports Required
Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (Board) and
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(Corporation).
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
public comment.
AGENCIES:
The Board and the
Corporation request comment on this
proposed rule that implements the
requirements in section 165(d) of the
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act (the ‘‘DoddFrank Act’’) regarding resolution plans
and credit exposure reports. Section
165(d) requires each nonbank financial
company supervised by the Board and
each bank holding company with assets
of $50 billion or more to report
periodically to the Board, the
Corporation, and the Financial Stability
Oversight Council (the ‘‘Council’’) the
plan of such company for rapid and
orderly resolution in the event of
material financial distress or failure, and
the nature and extent of credit
exposures of such company to
significant bank holding companies and
significant nonbank financial companies
and the nature and extent of the credit
exposures of significant bank holding
companies and significant nonbank
financial companies to such company.
Section 165(d)(8) of the Dodd-Frank Act
requires the Board and the Corporation
to jointly issue final rules implementing
section 165(d) by not later than January
21, 2012.
DATES: Comments should be received on
or before June 10, 2011.
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SUMMARY:
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Comments should be
directed to:
Board: You may submit comments,
identified by Docket No. 1414 and RIN
no. 7100–AD73, by any of the following
methods:
• Agency Web site: https://
www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments at
https://www.federalreserve.gov/
generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• E-mail:
regs.comments@federalreserve.gov.
Include docket number in the subject
line of the message.
• Fax: (202) 452–3819 or (202) 452–
3102.
• Mail: Jennifer J. Johnson, Secretary,
Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, 20th Street and
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC 20551.
All public comments are available from
the Board’s Web site at https://
www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/
foia/ProposedRegs.cfm as submitted,
unless modified for technical reasons.
Accordingly, your comments will not be
edited to remove any identifying or
contact information. Public comments
may also be viewed electronically or in
paper form in Room MP–500 of the
Board’s Martin Building (20th and C
Street, NW.) between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
on weekdays.
Corporation: You may submit
comments by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Agency Web site: https://
www.FDIC.gov/regulations/laws/
federal/propose.html
• Mail: Robert E. Feldman, Executive
Secretary, Attention: Comments/Legal
ESS, Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, 550 17th Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20429.
• Hand Delivered/Courier: The guard
station at the rear of the 550 17th Street
Building (located on F Street), on
business days between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m.
• E-mail: comments@FDIC.gov.
Instructions: Comments submitted
must include ‘‘FDIC’’ and ‘‘RIN 3064–
AD77.’’ Comments received will be
posted without change to https://
www.FDIC.gov/regulations/laws/
federal/propose.html, including any
personal information provided.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Board: Barbara J. Bouchard, Senior
Associate Director, (202) 452–3072, or
Avery I. Belka, Counsel, (202) 736–5691,
ADDRESSES:
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Division of Banking Regulation and
Supervision; or Ann E. Misback,
Associate General Counsel, (202) 452–
3788, or Dominic A. Labitzky, Senior
Attorney, (202) 452–3428, Legal
Division; Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, 20th and C
Streets, NW., Washington, DC 20551.
Users of Telecommunication Device for
Deaf (TDD) only, call (202) 263–4869.
Corporation: Joseph Fellerman, Senior
Program Analyst, (202) 898–6591, Office
of Complex Financial Institutions,
Richard T. Aboussie, Associate General
Counsel, (703) 562–2452, David N. Wall,
Assistant General Counsel, (703) 562–
2440, Mark A. Thompson, Counsel,
(703) 562–2529, or Mark G. Flanigan,
Counsel, (202) 898–7426, Legal
Division.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
To promote financial stability, section
165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act requires
each nonbank financial company
supervised by the Board and each bank
holding company with total
consolidated assets of $50 billion or
more to periodically submit to the
Board, the Corporation and the Council
a plan for such company’s rapid and
orderly resolution in the event of
material financial distress or failure, and
a report on the nature and extent of
credit exposures of such company to
significant bank holding companies and
significant nonbank financial companies
and the nature and extent of credit
exposures of significant bank holding
companies and significant nonbank
financial companies to such company.1
This proposed rule would implement
the resolution plan and credit exposure
reporting requirements set forth in
section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act.
Section 165(d) provides regulators
with the ability to conduct advance
resolution planning for a covered
company. As demonstrated by the
Corporation’s experience in failed bank
resolutions, as well as the Board’s and
the Corporation’s experience in the
recent crisis, advance planning is
critical for an efficient resolution of a
company subject to the proposed rule.2
Advance planning has long been a
component of resiliency and recovery
planning by financial companies. The
Dodd-Frank Act requires that certain
financial companies incorporate
resolution planning into their overall
1 See
generally 12 U.S.C. 5365(d).
ability to undertake advance planning for
the resolution of any financial institution, from
small banks to globally active financial companies,
is a precondition for effective crisis management
and resolution.
2 The
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business planning processes. In
preparing for an orderly liquidation of a
financial company under Title II of the
Dodd-Frank Act, the Corporation will
have access to the information included
in such company’s resolution plan.
Advance knowledge of and access to
this information will be a vital element
in the Corporation’s resolution planning
for such a company. The resolution plan
will help regulators to better understand
a firm’s business and how that entity
may be resolved, and will also enhance
the regulators’ understanding of foreign
operations in an effort to develop a
comprehensive and coordinated
resolution strategy for a cross-border
firm.
The Dodd-Frank Act requires each
company covered by the proposed rule
to produce a resolution plan, or ‘‘living
will,’’ that includes information
regarding the manner and extent to
which any insured depository
institution affiliated with the company
is adequately protected from risks
arising from the activities of any
nonbank subsidiaries of the company;
full descriptions of the ownership
structure, assets, liabilities, and
contractual obligations of the company;
identification of the cross-guarantees
tied to different securities; identification
of major counterparties; a process for
determining to whom the collateral of
the company is pledged; and any other
information that the Board and the
Corporation jointly require by rule or
order.3 The proposed rule would require
a strategic analysis by the covered
company of how it can be resolved
under Title 11 of the U.S. Code (the
‘‘Bankruptcy Code’’) in a way that would
not pose systemic risk to the financial
system. In doing so, the company must
map its business lines to material legal
entities and provide integrated analyses
of its corporate structure; credit and
other exposures; funding, capital and
cash flows; the domestic and foreign
jurisdictions in which it operates; and
its supporting information systems for
core business lines and critical
operations. The credit exposure reports
required by the statute will also provide
important information critical to
ongoing risk management and advance
planning processes by identifying the
company’s significant credit exposures
and other key information across the
entity and its related entities.
II. Overview of Proposed Rule
Section 165(d)(8) of the Dodd-Frank
Act requires the Board and the
Corporation to jointly issue rules
implementing the provisions of section
165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act.4 The
proposed rule applies to each ‘‘Covered
Company’’, which term includes any
bank holding company with $50 billion
or more in total consolidated assets, as
determined based on the average of the
company’s four most recent
Consolidated Financial Statements for
Bank Holding Companies as reported on
the Federal Reserve’s FR Y–9C. It also
includes any foreign bank or company
that is or is treated as a bank holding
company under section 8(a) of the
International Banking Act of 1978 5 and
that had $50 billion or more in total
consolidated assets, as determined
based on the foreign bank’s or
company’s most recent annual or, as
applicable, the average of the four most
recent quarterly Capital and Asset
Reports for Foreign Banking
Organizations as reported on the Federal
Reserve’s Form FR Y–7Q. In addition, a
‘‘Covered Company’’ includes any
nonbank financial company that the
Council has determined under section
113 of the Dodd-Frank Act must be
supervised by the Board and for which
such determination is in effect.
The Dodd-Frank Act requires that, in
applying the requirements of section
165(d) to any foreign nonbank financial
company supervised by the Board or
any foreign-based bank holding
company, the Board give due regard to
the principle of national treatment and
equality of competitive opportunity, and
to take into account the extent to which
the foreign financial company is subject
on a consolidated basis to home country
standards that are comparable to those
applied to financial companies in the
United States.6
The proposed rule requires that each
Covered Company periodically submit
to the Board and Corporation (i) a plan
for the rapid and orderly resolution of
the Covered Company under the
Bankruptcy Code in the event of
material financial distress at or failure of
the Covered Company (‘‘Resolution
Plan’’); and (ii) a report on the nature
and extent to which the Covered
Company has credit exposure to other
significant nonbank financial companies
and significant bank holding companies
and on the nature and extent to which
other significant nonbank financial
companies and significant bank holding
companies have credit exposure to the
Covered Company (‘‘Credit Exposure
Report’’). The proposal would establish
rules and requirements regarding the
submission and content of a Resolution
Plan and a Credit Exposure Report, as
4 12
U.S.C. 5365(d)(8).
U.S.C. 3106(a).
6 12 U.S.C. 5365(b)(2).
12 U.S.C. 5365(d)(1).
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well as procedures and standards for
review by the Board and Corporation of
a Resolution Plan. The Board would
make such reports available to the
Council upon request.
Section-by-Section Analysis
Definitions. Section llll.2 of the
proposed rule defines certain terms,
including ‘‘rapid and orderly
resolution,’’ ‘‘material financial distress,’’
‘‘core business lines,’’ ‘‘critical
operations’’ and ‘‘material entities,’’
which are key definitions in the
proposed rule.
‘‘Rapid and orderly resolution’’ means
a reorganization or liquidation of the
Covered Company (or, in the case of a
Covered Company that is incorporated
or organized in a jurisdiction other than
the United States, the subsidiaries and
operations of such foreign company that
are domiciled in the United States)
under the Bankruptcy Code that can be
accomplished within a reasonable
period of time and in a manner that
substantially mitigates the risk that the
failure of the Covered Company would
have serious adverse effects on financial
stability in the United States.7 Under
the proposed rule each Resolution Plan
submitted should provide for the rapid
and orderly resolution of the Covered
Company.
‘‘Material financial distress’’ with
regard to a Covered Company means
that: (i) The Covered Company has
incurred, or is likely to incur, losses that
will deplete all or substantially all of its
capital, and there is no reasonable
prospect for the company to avoid such
depletion; (ii) the assets of the Covered
Company are, or are likely to be, less
than its obligations to creditors and
others; or (iii) the Covered Company is,
or is likely to be, unable to pay its
obligations (other than those subject to
a bona fide dispute) in the normal
course of business.
Under the proposed rule, each
Resolution Plan submitted should
provide for the rapid and orderly
resolution of the Covered Company in
the event of material financial distress
or failure of the Covered Company. The
Resolution Plan also should take into
consideration that the event of material
financial distress may be idiosyncratic
or may occur at a time when financial
markets, or other significant companies,
are also under stress.
‘‘Core business lines’’ means those
business lines, including associated
operations, services, functions and
support that, in the firm’s view, upon
7 If an entity is subject to an insolvency regime
other than the Bankruptcy Code, the analysis
should be in reference to that applicable regime.
5 12
3 See
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failure would result in a material loss of
revenue, profit, or franchise value. The
Resolution Plan should address how the
resolution of the Covered Company will
affect the core business lines.
‘‘Critical operations’’ are those
operations, including associated
services, functions and support that, in
the view of the Covered Company or as
jointly directed by the Board and the
Corporation, upon a failure of, or
discontinuance of such operations,
would likely result in a disruption to
the U.S. economy or financial markets.
The Resolution Plan should address and
provide for the continuation and
funding of critical operations.
‘‘Material entity’’ means a subsidiary
or foreign office of the Covered
Company that is significant to the
activities of a critical operation or core
business line.
Resolution Plan required. Section
llll.3 of the proposed rule requires
each Covered Company to submit a
Resolution Plan within 180 days of the
effective date of the final rule, or within
180 days of such later date as the
company becomes a Covered Company.
The proposed rule specifies the
minimum content of a Resolution Plan.
The Board and the Corporation
recognize that plans will vary by
company and, in their evaluation of
plans, will take into account variances
among companies in their core business
lines, critical operations, foreign
operations, capital structure, risk,
complexity, financial activities
(including the financial activities of
their subsidiaries), size and other
relevant factors.
After the initial Resolution Plan is
submitted, each Covered Company
would be required to submit a new
Resolution Plan no later than 90 days
after the end of each calendar year.
A Covered Company would be
required to file an updated Resolution
Plan within a time period specified by
the Board and the Corporation, but no
later than 45 days after any event,
occurrence, change in conditions or
circumstances or change which results
in, or could reasonably be foreseen to
have, a material effect on the Resolution
Plan of the Covered Company. An
update should describe the event, any
material effects that the event may have
on the Resolution Plan and any actions
the Covered Company has taken or will
take to address such material effects.
Material changes may include, but are
not limited to, any of the following—
(i) A significant acquisition, or series
of such acquisitions, by the Covered
Company;
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(ii) A significant sale, other
divestiture, or series of such
transactions, by the Covered Company;
(iii) A discontinuation of the business
of, or dissipation of the assets of the
Covered Company, a material entity,
core business line or critical operation;
(iv) The bankruptcy, insolvency of a
material entity;
(v) A material reorganization of the
Covered Company;
(vi) The loss of a material servicing
subsidiary or material servicing
contract;
(vii) The unavailability or loss of a
significant correspondent or
counterparty relationship, source of
funding or liquidity utilized by the
Covered Company, a material entity, a
core business line or critical operation;
(viii) The transfer or relocation of 5
percent or more of the total consolidated
United States (domestic) assets of the
Covered Company to a location(s)
outside of the United States;
(ix) A reduction in the market
capitalization or book value of the
consolidated capital of 5 percent or
more of the Covered Company as of the
end of the previous calendar yearend; or
(x) The transfer, termination,
suspension or revocation of any material
license or other regulatory authorization
required to conduct a core business line
or critical operation.
The Board and the Corporation jointly
may waive a requirement that a Covered
Company file an update of a Resolution
Plan. The Board and the Corporation
jointly may also require an update for
any other reason, more frequent
submissions or updates, and may extend
the time period that a Covered Company
has to submit its Resolution Plan or
update.
The board of directors of the Covered
Company would be required to approve
the initial and each annual Resolution
Plan filed. In the case of a foreign-based
Covered Company, a delegee of the
board of the directors of such
organization may approve the initial
Resolution Plan and any updates to a
Resolution Plan.
Informational Content of a Resolution
Plan. Section llll.4 of the proposed
rule sets forth the minimum
informational content requirements of a
Resolution Plan. A Covered Company
that is domiciled in the United States
would be required to provide
information with regard to both its U.S.
operations and its foreign operations. A
foreign-based Covered Company would
be required to provide information
regarding its U.S. operations, an
explanation of how resolution planning
for its U.S. operations is integrated into
the foreign-based Covered Company’s
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overall contingency planning process,
and information regarding the
interconnections and interdependencies
among its U.S. operations and its
foreign-based operations.
Each Resolution Plan would be
required to contain an executive
summary, a strategic analysis of the
plan’s components, a description of the
Covered Company’s corporate
governance structure for resolution
planning, information regarding the
Covered Company’s overall
organizational structure and related
information, information regarding the
Covered Company’s management
information systems, a description of
interconnections and interdependencies
among the Covered Company and its
material entities, and supervisory and
regulatory information.
The executive summary should
summarize the key elements of the
Covered Company’s strategic plan,
material changes from the most recently
filed plan, and any actions taken by the
Covered Company to improve the
effectiveness of the Resolution Plan or
remediate or otherwise mitigate any
material weaknesses or impediments to
the effective and timely execution of the
plan.
The strategic analysis of how the
resolution plan can be implemented to
facilitate a rapid and orderly resolution
is the foundation for any credible plan.
The strategic analysis should describe
the Covered Company’s critical thinking
detailing how, in practice, it could be
resolved under the Bankruptcy Code. As
a result, the strategic analysis should
include the analytical support for the
plan, its key assumptions, including any
assumptions made concerning the
economic or financial conditions that
would be present at the time the
Covered Company sought to implement
such plan. The strategic analysis should
include detailed information as to how,
in the event of material financial
distress or failure of the Covered
Company, a reorganization or
liquidation of the Covered Company (or,
in the case of a Covered Company that
is incorporated or organized in a
jurisdiction other than the United
States, the subsidiaries and operations
of such foreign company that are
domiciled in the United States) under
the Bankruptcy Code could be
accomplished within a reasonable
period of time and in a manner that
substantially mitigates the risk that the
failure of the Covered Company would
have serious adverse effects on financial
stability in the United States. The
strategic analysis of the Covered
Company’s resolution plan must also
identify the range of specific actions to
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be taken by the Covered Company to
facilitate a rapid and orderly resolution
of the Covered Company, its material
entities, critical operations and core
business lines in the event of material
financial distress or failure of the
Covered Company.
Funding, liquidity, support functions,
and other resources, including capital
resources, should be identified and
mapped to the Covered Company’s
material entities, core business lines and
critical operations. The Covered
Company’s strategy for maintaining and
funding the critical operations and core
business lines in an environment of
material financial distress and in the
implementation and execution of its
resolution plan should be provided and
mapped to its material entities. The
Covered Company’s strategic analysis
should demonstrate how such resources
would be utilized to facilitate an orderly
resolution in an environment of material
financial distress. The Covered
Company should also provide its
strategy in the event of a failure or
discontinuation of a material entity,
core business line or critical operation,
and the actions that will be taken by the
Covered Company to prevent or mitigate
any adverse effects of such failure or
discontinuation on the financial
stability of the company and the United
States. In addition, a Covered Company
would be required to provide its strategy
for ensuring that any insured depository
institution subsidiary will be adequately
protected from risks arising from the
activities of any nonbank subsidiaries of
the Covered Company (other than those
that are subsidiaries of an insured
depository institution).
The analytical mapping of the core
business lines and critical operations of
the Covered Company and the mapping
of funding, liquidity, critical service
support, and other resources to legal
entities should demonstrate how those
core business lines and critical
operations could be resolved and
transferred to potential acquirers. This
analysis should demonstrate how these
critical elements of the business
operations could survive in an
environment of material financial
distress as well as the failure or
insolvency of one or more entities
within the Covered Company. This is
particularly important for internal as
well as external service level agreements
that provide the business services
essential for continued operation of the
Covered Company’s core business lines
and critical operations.
The description of the Covered
Company’s corporate governance
structure for resolution planning should
include information regarding how
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resolution planning is integrated into
the corporate governance structure and
processes of the Covered Company, and
identify the senior management official
that is primarily responsible for
overseeing the development,
maintenance, implementation, and
filing of the Resolution Plan and for the
Covered Company’s compliance with
the proposed rule. The requirements in
the proposed rule are minimums and
the size of the corporate governance
structure is expected to vary based upon
the size and complexity of the Covered
Company. For the largest and most
complex companies, it may be necessary
to establish a central planning function
that is headed by a senior management
official. Such official would report to
the Chief Risk Officer or Chief Executive
Officer and periodic reports on
resolution planning would be made to
the Covered Company’s board of
directors.
The information regarding the
Covered Company’s overall organization
structure and related information
should include a hierarchical list of all
material entities, jurisdictional and
ownership information. This
information should be mapped to core
business lines and critical operations.
An unconsolidated balance sheet for the
Covered Company and a consolidating
schedule for all entities that are subject
to consolidation should be provided.
The Resolution Plan should include
information regarding material assets,
liabilities, derivatives, hedges, capital
and funding sources and major
counterparties. Material assets and
liabilities should be mapped to material
entities along with location information.
An analysis of whether the bankruptcy
of a major counterparty would likely
have an adverse effect on and result in
the material financial distress or failure
of the Covered Company should also be
included. Trading, payment, clearing
and settlement systems utilized by the
Covered Company should be identified.
The Covered Company would not need
to identify trading, payment, clearing
and settlement systems that are
immaterial in resolution planning, such
as a local check clearing house.
For a Covered Company with foreign
operations, the plan should identify the
extent of the risks related to its foreign
operations and the Covered Company’s
strategy for addressing such risks. These
elements of the Resolution Plan should
take into consideration, and address
through practical responses, the
complications created by differing
national laws, regulations, and policies.
This analysis should include a mapping
of core business lines and critical
operations to legal entities operating or
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with assets, liabilities, operations, or
service providers in foreign
jurisdictions. The continued ability to
maintain core business lines and critical
operations in these foreign jurisdictions
during material financial distress and
insolvency proceedings should be
evaluated and practical steps identified
to address weaknesses or
vulnerabilities.
The proposed rule requires the
Covered Company to provide
information regarding the management
information systems supporting its core
business lines and critical operations,
including information regarding the
legal ownership of such systems as well
as associated software, licenses, or other
associated intellectual property. The
analysis and practical steps that are
identified by the Covered Company
should address the continued
availability of the key management
information systems that support core
business lines and critical operations
both within the United States and in
foreign jurisdictions.
The proposed rule also requires the
Covered Company to provide a
description of interconnections and
interdependencies among the Covered
Company and its material entities and
affiliates, and among the critical
operations and core business lines of the
Covered Company that, if disrupted,
would materially affect the funding or
operations of the Covered Company, its
material entities, or its critical
operations or core business lines. As
noted above, the continued availability
of key services and supporting business
operations to core business lines and
critical operations in an environment of
material financial distress and after
insolvency should be a focus of
resolution planning. Steps to ensure that
service level agreements for such
services, whether provided by internal
or external service providers, survive
insolvency should be demonstrated in
the Resolution Plan.
The plan should identify the Covered
Company’s supervisory authorities and
regulators, including information
identifying any foreign agency or
authority with significant supervisory
authority over material foreign-based
subsidiaries or operations.
The proposed rule requires the
Resolution Plan to include a description
of the Covered Company’s processes
and systems to collect, maintain, and
report the information and other data
underlying the Resolution Plan. The
Resolution Plan should identify any
deficiencies in such processes and
systems and discuss plans to remedy
such deficiencies. The Covered
Company should, within a reasonable
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period of time after the effective date of
the rule, as determined by the Board
and the Corporation, be able to
demonstrate its capability to promptly
produce, in a format acceptable to the
Board and the Corporation, the data
underlying the key aspects of the
Resolution Plan. A Covered Company
should also identify any deficiencies in
its systems and processes to collect,
maintain, and report such information
and discuss its plans to remedy such
deficiencies.
Informational content of a Credit
Exposure Report. Section llll.5 of
the proposed rule requires each Covered
Company to submit to the Board and the
Corporation a Credit Exposure Report
on a quarterly basis. Each Credit
Exposure Report is required to set forth
the nature and extent of credit
exposures of such company to
significant bank holding companies and
significant nonbank financial
companies, as well as the credit
exposures of significant bank holding
companies and significant nonbank
financial companies to such company.
The proposed rule specifies the credit
exposures to be reported.
A Credit Exposure Report submitted
by a Covered Company that is a
company incorporated or organized in a
jurisdiction other than the United States
(other than a bank holding company) or
that is a foreign banking organization
would be required to include only
information with respect to its
subsidiaries and operations that are
domiciled in the United States.
With regard to the proposed content
of the Credit Exposure Reports, the
Board and the Corporation note that
there are several other initiatives
underway or contemplated, such as the
data to support the Board’s single
counterparty credit exposure limits and
stress testing responsibilities under the
Dodd-Frank Act. The Board and the
Corporation will ensure that data
collected through these other initiatives
and the Credit Exposure Report will be
coordinated and harmonized to the
extent possible so as to minimize
redundant data collections and allow
maximum data quality. It is anticipated
that proposed reporting requirements
associated with this and other
regulations under the Dodd-Frank Act,
will be issued for public comment later
this year and will provide additional
clarity around the definition of credit
exposure for each asset class listed in
§ llll.5.
Review of Resolution Plans;
resubmission of deficient Resolutions
Plans. Section llll.6 of the
proposed rule sets forth procedures
regarding the review of Resolution
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Plans. As proposed, when a Covered
Company submits a Resolution Plan, the
Resolution Plan will be reviewed
initially to determine whether it appears
to contain the elements set forth in the
proposed rule and is informationally
complete. Within 60 calendar days of
receiving a Resolution Plan, the Board
and the Corporation would determine
and acknowledge whether the
Resolution Plan satisfies the minimum
informational requirements and should
be accepted for further review. If the
Board and the Corporation determine
that a Resolution Plan is informationally
incomplete or that substantial
additional information is necessary to
facilitate further review, the Board and
the Corporation will inform the Covered
Company in writing of the area(s) in
which the Resolution Plan is
informationally incomplete or with
respect to which additional information
is required. The Covered Company
would be required to resubmit an
informationally complete Resolution
Plan, or such additional information as
jointly requested to facilitate review of
the Resolution Plan, no later than 30
days after receiving such notice or such
other time period as the Board and
Corporation may jointly determine.
After a Resolution Plan is accepted for
review, the Board and Corporation
would review the plan for its
compliance with the requirements of the
proposed rule. If, following such review,
the Board and the Corporation jointly
determine that the Resolution Plan of a
Covered Company submitted under this
part is not credible or would not
facilitate an orderly resolution of the
Covered Company under the
Bankruptcy Code, the Board and
Corporation would jointly notify the
Covered Company in writing of such
determination. Such notice would
identify the aspects of the Resolution
Plan that the Board and Corporation
jointly determined to be deficient and
request the resubmission of a Resolution
Plan that remedies the deficiencies of
the Resolution Plan.
Within 90 days of receiving such
notice of deficiencies, or such shorter or
longer period as the Board and
Corporation may jointly determine, a
Covered Company would be required to
submit a revised Resolution Plan to the
Board and Corporation that addresses
the deficiencies jointly identified by the
Board and Corporation. The revised
Resolution Plan would be required to
discuss in detail: (i) The revisions made
by the Covered Company to address the
deficiencies jointly identified by the
Board and the Corporation; (ii) any
changes to the Covered Company’s
business operations and corporate
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structure that the Covered Company
proposes to undertake to facilitate
implementation of the revised
Resolution Plan (including a timeline
for the execution of such planned
changes); and (iii) why the Covered
Company believes that the revised
Resolution Plan is credible and would
result in an orderly resolution of the
Covered Company under the
Bankruptcy Code.
Upon a written request by a Covered
Company, the Board and Corporation
may jointly extend the time to resubmit
a revised Resolution Plan. Any
extension request would have to be
supported by a written statement of the
company describing the basis and
justification for the request.
Failure to cure deficiencies on
resubmission of a Resolution Plan.
Section llll.7 provides that, if the
Covered Company fails to submit a
revised Resolution Plan or the Board
and the Corporation jointly determine
that a revised Resolution Plan submitted
does not adequately remedy the
deficiencies identified by the Board and
the Corporation, then the Board and
Corporation may jointly subject a
Covered Company or any subsidiary of
a Covered Company to more stringent
capital, leverage, or liquidity
requirements, or restrictions on the
growth, activities, or operations. Any
such requirements or restrictions would
apply to the Covered Company or
subsidiary, respectively, until the Board
and the Corporation jointly determine
the Covered Company has submitted a
revised Resolution Plan that adequately
remedies the deficiencies identified. In
addition, if the Covered Company fails,
within the two-year period beginning on
the date on which the determination to
impose such requirements or
restrictions was made, to submit a
revised Resolution Plan that adequately
remedies the deficiencies jointly
identified by the Board and the
Corporation, then the Board and
Corporation, in consultation with the
Council, may jointly, by order, direct
the Covered Company to divest such
assets or operations as the Board and
Corporation jointly determine necessary
to facilitate an orderly resolution of the
Covered Company under the
Bankruptcy Code in the event the
company were to fail.
Consultation. Section llll.8 of
the proposed rule provides that, prior to
issuing any notice of deficiencies,
determining to impose requirements or
restrictions on a Covered Company, or
issuing a divestiture order with respect
to a Covered Company that is likely to
have a significant effect on a
functionally regulated subsidiary or a
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depository institution subsidiary of the
Covered Company, the Board shall
consult with each Council member that
primarily supervises any such
subsidiary and may consult with any
other Federal, state, or foreign
supervisor as the Board considers
appropriate.
No limiting effect or private right of
action; confidentiality of Resolution
Plans and Credit Exposure Reports.
Section llll.9 of the proposed rule
provides that a Resolution Plan
submitted shall not have any binding
effect on: (i) A court or trustee in a
proceeding commenced under the
Bankruptcy Code; (ii) a receiver
appointed under Title II of the DoddFrank Act (12 U.S.C. 5381 et seq.); (iii)
a bridge financial company chartered
pursuant to 12 U.S.C. 5390(h); or (iv)
any other authority that is authorized or
required to resolve a Covered Company
(including any subsidiary or affiliate
thereof) under any other provision of
Federal, state, or foreign law.
The proposed rule further provides
that nothing in the rule would create or
is intended to create a private right of
action based on a Resolution Plan
prepared or submitted under this part or
based on any action taken by the Board
or the Corporation with respect to any
Resolution Plan submitted under this
part.
Any Covered Company submitting a
Resolution Plan or Credit Exposure
Report that desires confidential
treatment of the information submitted
would be required to file a request for
confidential treatment in the manner set
forth in the proposed rule.
Enforcement. Section llll.10 of
the proposed rule provides that the
Board and Corporation may jointly
enforce an order jointly issued under
section llll.7(a) or llll.7(c) of
the proposed rule. Furthermore, the
Board, in consultation with the
Corporation, may address any violation
of the rule by a Covered Company under
section 8 of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1818).
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III. Request for Comments
The Board and the Corporation seek
comment on all aspects of the proposed
rule, including the following:
Scope
Should a Covered Company for
purposes of the rule be defined as any
bank holding company that had $50
billion or more in total consolidated
assets, based on the average of the
Covered Company’s four most recent
Consolidated Financial Statements?
Should the average be calculated over a
shorter period of time (e.g., two
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quarters)? Why might an alternative
method for defining the $50 billion asset
threshold be more appropriate? What
alternative approaches to prescribing
asset thresholds for the purpose of
defining a ‘‘Covered Company’’ should
be considered?
Definitions
1. What terms defined by the proposal
require further clarification and how
should they be defined?
2. What other terms used in the
proposal should the Board and
Corporation define?
Strategic Analysis
1. What additional elements of
strategic analysis should be included in
the Covered Company’s Resolution
Plan? Are there any elements listed in
the rule that create an unnecessary
burden or that should not be included
in the Covered Company’s Resolution
Plan?
2. How can the requirements
regarding the strategic analysis be
improved to provide additional clarity?
3. What are the types of strategies that
should be described regarding the
manner and extent to which a
depository institution could be
protected from the risks arising from the
activities of its nonbank affiliates?
Governance
1. What additional resolution
planning governance and oversight
requirements should the proposed rule
include?
2. What alternative governance
requirements might exist that would
ensure that a Covered Company places
adequate importance and attention on
resolution planning?
Informational Elements
1. What additional informational
elements should the proposal require as
part of a Resolution Plan? What
impediments attend collection and
production of the informational
elements identified by the proposal?
What impediments apply to collection
and production of additional
informational elements you have
identified?
2. Do the informational elements
described in the proposal capture the
correct types of information for
resolution planning? Are any of the
informational elements identified in the
proposal not necessary?
3. Which of the information elements
described in the proposal could be
clarified?
4. To the extent any of the
informational elements identified in the
proposed rule are not readily available,
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22653
identify the burden of or impediment to
(e.g., technology limits, confidentiality
concerns, etc.) obtaining and reporting
such information? What changes could
the Board and Corporation make to the
proposal to reduce burdens and
impediments?
5. Should any informational elements
be required to be available on an ‘‘on
demand’’ basis? What impediments
apply to making such information
available on demand?
6. What is the burden related to
producing an unconsolidated balance
sheet and providing consolidating
schedules? What alternatives could the
Board and Corporation include in the
proposal to reduce that burden?
Foreign-Based Organizations
1. The proposal would require foreign
companies that are bank holding
companies or are treated as bank
holding companies under the
International Banking Act and that have
at least $50 billion in worldwide assets
to prepare resolution plans and credit
exposure reports only with respect to
their U.S.-domiciled subsidiaries and
operations. What are the issues that
arise with respect to foreign banking
organizations that would be subject to
the proposed rule? What alternative
means could the Board and Corporation
employ to implement the resolution
plan and credit exposure report
requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act
with respect to foreign banking
organizations?
2. To the extent that foreign
jurisdictions do not impose a recovery
or resolution plan requirement on a
foreign-based Covered Company, how
should the proposed Resolution Plan
related to U.S. operations be linked to
the contingency planning process of the
foreign-based Covered Company?
Process
1. Are the proposed timelines for
Resolution Plan and Credit Exposure
Report submission (i.e., initial, annual
and interim updates) adequate for the
Covered Company to develop and
submit the information required by the
proposed rule? If not, what timelines
would be appropriate?
2. With regard to the provision of the
proposed rule that would require a
Covered Company to update its
Resolution Plan upon a material event,
occurrence, or change, should the rule
provide greater specificity (e.g., in terms
of a dollar amount or percentage of
assets acquired or disposed of in a
significant transaction)?
3. Are there explicit factors the Board
and the Corporation should consider in
determining whether a Resolution Plan
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is not credible or would not facilitate an
orderly resolution under Bankruptcy
Code?
Credit Exposure Reports
1. Are the elements proposed for
inclusion in the Credit Exposure
Reports sufficiently clear? What further
clarification would be appropriate? Is
there other information that would
provide a clearer picture of the credit
exposures associated with a Covered
Company?
2. Does the proposal adequately
capture cross-border exposures?
3. What other types of credit
exposures should be covered by the
proposed rule?
IV. Solicitation of Comments and Use of
Plain Language
Section 722 of the Gramm-LeachBliley Act (Pub. L. 106–102, 113 Stat.
1338, 1471, 12 U.S.C. 4809) requires the
Federal banking agencies to use plain
language in all proposed and final rules
published after January 1, 2000. The
Board and the Corporation invite
comment on how to make the proposed
rule easier to understand. For example:
• Is the material organized to suit
your needs? If not, how could they
present the rule more clearly?
• Are the requirements in the rule
clearly stated? If not, how could the rule
be more clearly stated?
• Do the regulations contain technical
language or jargon that is not clear? If
so, which language requires
clarification?
• Would a different format (grouping
and order of sections, use of headings,
paragraphing) make the regulation
easier to understand? If so, what
changes would achieve that?
• Is this section format adequate? If
not, which of the sections should be
changed and how?
• What other changes can the
agencies incorporate to make the
regulation easier to understand?
V. Administrative Law Matters
A. Paperwork Reduction Act Analysis
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1. Request for Comment on Proposed
Information Collection
In accordance with the requirements
of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Board may
not conduct or sponsor, and the
respondent is not required to respond
to, an information collection unless it
displays a currently valid Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) control
number. The Board reviewed the
proposed rule under the authority
delegated to the Board by OMB.
Comments are invited on:
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(a) Whether the collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the Board’s functions,
including whether the information has
practical utility;
(b) The accuracy of the estimates of
the burden of the information
collection, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
(c) Ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to
be collected;
(d) Ways to minimize the burden of
the information collection on
respondents, including through the use
of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology;
and
(e) Estimates of capital or start up
costs and costs of operation,
maintenance, and purchase of services
to provide information.
Comments on the collection of
information should be sent to Cynthia
Ayouch, Acting Federal Reserve
Clearance Officer, Division of Research
and Statistics, Mail Stop 95–A, Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, Washington, DC 20551, with
copies of such comments sent to the
Office of Management and Budget,
Paperwork Reduction Project (7100–
0202), Washington, DC 20503. You may
also submit comments electronically,
identified by Docket number, by any of
the following methods:
• Agency Web site: https://
www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments
on the https://www.federalreserve.gov/
generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• E-mail:
regs.comments@federalreserve.gov.
Include docket number in the subject
line of the message.
2. Proposed Information Collection
Title of Information Collection:
Resolution Plans and Credit Exposure
Reports.
Frequency of Response: Varied—some
requirements are done at least quarterly,
some at least annually, and some are
event-generated.
Affected Public: Bank holding
companies and foreign banking
organizations with total consolidated
assets of $50 billion or more, and
nonbank financial companies.
Abstract: The information collection
requirements are found in sections
252.3, 252.4, 252.5, and 252.6 of the
proposed rule. These requirements
would implement the resolution plan
and credit exposure reporting
requirements set forth in section 165(d)
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of the Dodd-Frank Act. Since the Board
supervises all of the respondents, the
Board will take all of the paperwork
burden associated with this information
collection.
Section 252.3 sets forth the
requirements for resolution plans to be
filed initially, annually, and on an
interim basis following material events.
Section 252.4 details the information to
be included in the resolution plans.
Organizational structure information
required in Section 252.4 may be
incorporated by reference to information
previously reported to the Board
(FR Y–6, Annual Report of Bank
Holding Companies; FR Y–7, Annual
Report of Foreign Banking
Organizations; and FR Y–10, Report of
Changes in Organizational Structure;
OMB No. 7100–0297). Section 252.5
details the information to be provided in
the Credit Exposure Reports. Section
252.6 includes a written request for
institutions to request an extension of
time to resubmit the resolution plan
where deficiencies have been identified
by the agencies.
Estimated Burden
The burden associated with this
collection of information may be
summarized as follows:
Number of Respondents: 124.
Estimated Burden per Respondent:
12,400 hours for initial implementation
and 2,881 hours annually on an ongoing
basis.
Total Estimated Annual Burden:
1,337,600 hours for initial
implementation and 267,544 hours on
an ongoing basis.
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis
In accordance with section 3(a) of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601
et seq. (‘‘RFA’’), the Board and the
Corporation are publishing an initial
regulatory flexibility analysis of the
proposed rule. The RFA requires an
agency either to provide an initial
regulatory flexibility analysis with a
proposed rule for which a general notice
of proposed rulemaking is required or to
certify that the proposed rule will not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
Based on its analysis and for the reasons
stated below, the Board and the
Corporation believe that this proposed
rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. Nevertheless,
the Board and the Corporation are
publishing an initial regulatory
flexibility analysis. A final regulatory
flexibility analysis will be conducted
after comments received during the
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public comment period have been
considered.
In accordance with section 165(d) of
the Dodd-Frank Act, the Board is
proposing to add Regulation YY (12 CFR
part 252) and the Corporation is
proposing to add new part 381 (12 CFR
part 381) to establish the requirements
that a Covered Company periodically
submit a Resolution Plan and a Credit
Exposure Report to the Board and
Corporation.8 The proposed rule would
also establish the procedures and
standards for joint review of a
Resolution Plan by the Board and
Corporation. The reasons and
justification for the proposed rule are
described in the Supplementary
Information. As further discussed in the
Supplementary Information, the
procedure, standards, and definitions
that would be established by the
proposed rule are relevant to the joint
authority of the Board and Corporation
to implement the Resolution Plan and
Credit Exposure requirements.
Under regulations issued by the Small
Business Administration (‘‘SBA’’), a
‘‘small entity’’ includes those firms
within the ‘‘Finance and Insurance’’
sector with asset sizes that vary from $7
million or less in assets to $175 million
or less in assets.9 The Board and the
Corporation believe that the Finance
and Insurance sector constitutes a
reasonable universe of firms for these
purposes because such firms generally
engage in activities that are financial in
nature. Consequently, bank holding
companies or nonbank financial
companies with assets sizes of $175
million or less are small entities for
purposes of the RFA.
As discussed in the Supplementary
Information, the proposed rule applies
to a ‘‘Covered Company,’’ which
includes only bank holding companies
and foreign banks that are or are treated
as a bank holding company (‘‘foreign
banking organization’’) with $50 billion
or more in total consolidated assets, and
nonbank financial companies that the
Council has determined under section
113 of the Dodd-Frank Act must be
supervised by the Board and for which
such determination is in effect. Bank
holding companies and foreign banking
organizations that are subject to the
proposed rule therefore substantially
exceed the $175 million asset threshold
at which a banking entity is considered
a ‘‘small entity’’ under SBA
regulations.10 The proposed rule would
8 See
12 U.S.C. 5365(d).
CFR 121.201.
10 The Dodd-Frank Act provides that the Board
may, on the recommendation of the Council,
increase the $50 billion asset threshold for the
9 13
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apply to a nonbank financial company
designated by the Council under section
113 of the Dodd-Frank Act regardless of
such a company’s asset size. Although
the asset size of nonbank financial
companies may not be the determinative
factor of whether such companies may
pose systemic risks and would be
designated by the Council for
supervision by the Board, it is an
important consideration.11 It is therefore
unlikely that a financial firm that is at
or below the $175 million asset
threshold would be designated by the
Council under section 113 of the DoddFrank Act because material financial
distress at such firms, or the nature,
scope, size, scale, concentration,
interconnectedness, or mix of it
activities, are not likely to pose a threat
to the financial stability of the United
States.
As noted above, because the proposed
rule is not likely to apply to any
company with assets of $175 million or
less, if adopted in final form, it is not
expected to apply to any small entity for
purposes of the RFA. Moreover, as
discussed in the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION, the Dodd-Frank Act
requires the Board and the Corporation
jointly to adopt rules implementing the
provisions of section 165(d) of the
Dodd-Frank Act. The Board and the
Corporation do not believe that the
proposed rule duplicates, overlaps, or
conflicts with any other Federal rules.
In light of the foregoing, the Board and
the Corporation do not believe that the
proposed rule, if adopted in final form,
would have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities supervised. Nonetheless, the
Board and the Corporation seek
comment on whether the proposed rule
would impose undue burdens on, or
have unintended consequences for,
small organizations, and whether there
are ways such potential burdens or
consequences could be minimized in a
manner consistent with section 165(d)
of the Dodd-Frank Act.
C. The Treasury and General
Government Appropriations Act, 1999—
Assessment of Federal Regulations and
Policies on Families
The Corporation has determined that
the proposed rule will not affect family
well-being within the meaning of
section 654 of the Treasury and General
Government Appropriations Act,
enacted as part of the Omnibus
Consolidated and Emergency
application of the resolution plan and credit
exposure report requirements. See 12 U.S.C.
5365(a)(2)(B). However, neither the Board nor the
Council has the authority to lower such threshold.
11 See 76 FR 4555 (January 26, 2011).
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22655
Supplemental Appropriations Act of
1999 (Pub. L. 105–277, 112 Stat. 2681).
Text of the Common Rules (All
Agencies)
PART [ ]—RESOLUTION PLANS AND
CREDIT EXPOSURE REPORTS.
Sec.
ll.1 Authority and scope.
ll.2 [Reserved]
ll.3 Resolution Plan required.
ll.4 Informational content of a Credit
Exposure Report.
ll.5 Credit Exposure Report required and
informational content.
ll.6 Review of Resolution Plans;
resubmission of deficient Resolution
Plans.
ll.7 Failure to cure deficiencies on
resubmission of a Resolution Plan.
ll.8 Consultation.
ll.9 No limiting effect or private right of
action; confidentiality of Resolution
Plans and Credit Exposure Reports.
ll.10 Enforcement.
§ ll.1
Authority and scope.
(a) Authority. This part is issued
pursuant to section 165(d)(8) of the
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act (the DoddFrank Act) (Pub. L. 111–203, 124 Stat.
1376, 1426–1427), 12 U.S.C. 5365(d)(8),
which requires the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System (Board)
and the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (Corporation) to jointly
issue rules implementing the provisions
of section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act.
(b) Scope. This part applies to each
Covered Company and:
(1) Requires that each Covered
Company periodically submit to the
Board and Corporation:
(i) A report regarding the plan of the
Covered Company for rapid and orderly
resolution under the Bankruptcy Code
in the event of material financial
distress at or failure of the Covered
Company (Resolution Plan); and
(ii) A report on the nature and extent
to which:
(A) The Covered Company has credit
exposure to other significant nonbank
financial companies and significant
bank holding companies; and
(B) Other significant nonbank
financial companies and significant
bank holding companies have credit
exposure to the Covered Company
(Credit Exposure Report); and
(2) Establishes rules and requirements
regarding the submission and content of
a Resolution Plan and a Credit Exposure
Report, as well as procedures and
standards for review by the Board and
Corporation of a Resolution Plan.
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§ ll.2
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 78 / Friday, April 22, 2011 / Proposed Rules
[Reserved]
§ ll.3 Resolution Plan required.
(a) Initial and annual Resolution
Plans required. Within 180 days of the
effective date of this part, or such later
date as a company becomes a Covered
Company, each Covered Company shall
submit a Resolution Plan to the Board
and the Corporation. Thereafter, each
Covered Company shall submit a
Resolution Plan to the Board and the
Corporation no later than 90 days after
the end of each calendar year.
(b) Interim updates following material
events—(1) In general. Each Covered
Company shall file with the Board and
the Corporation an updated Resolution
Plan within a time period specified by
the Board and the Corporation, but no
later than 45 days after any event,
occurrence, change in conditions or
circumstances or other change which
results in, or could reasonably be
foreseen to have, a material effect on the
Resolution Plan of the Covered
Company.
(2) Exception. A Covered Company
shall not be required to file an updated
Resolution Plan under paragraph (b)(1)
of this section if the date on which the
Covered Company would be required to
submit the updated Resolution Plan
under paragraph (b)(1) would be within
90 days prior to the date on which the
Covered Company is required to file an
annual Resolution Plan under paragraph
(a) of this section.
(c) Authority to require more frequent
submissions or extend time period.
Notwithstanding paragraph (b)(1) of this
section, the Board and Corporation may
jointly:
(1) Require that a Covered Company
submit a Resolution Plan more
frequently than required pursuant to
paragraph (a) of this section, or provide
an interim update to any Resolution
Plan submitted pursuant to paragraph
(a) under circumstances other than
those listed in paragraph (b) of this
section;
(2) Extend the time period that a
Covered Company has to submit a
Resolution Plan under paragraphs (a)
and (b) of this section; and
(3) Waive the requirement that a
Covered Company submit an update to
a Resolution Plan.
(d) Access to information. In order to
allow evaluation of the Resolution Plan,
each Covered Company must provide
the Board and the Corporation such
information and access to personnel of
the Covered Company as the Board and
the Corporation jointly determine
during the period for reviewing the
Resolution Plan is necessary to assess
the credibility of the Resolution Plan
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and the ability of the Covered Company
to implement the Plan. The Agencies
will rely to the fullest extent possible on
examinations conducted by or on behalf
of the appropriate Federal banking
agency for the relevant company.
(e) Board of directors approval of
Resolution Plan. Prior to submission of
a Resolution Plan under paragraph (a) of
this section, the Resolution Plan of a
Covered Company shall be approved by:
(1) The board of directors of the
Covered Company and noted in the
minutes; or
(2) In the case of a foreign-based
Covered Company only, a delegee acting
under the express authority of the board
of directors of the Covered Company to
approve the Resolution Plan.
(f) Resolution Plans provided to the
Council. The Board shall make the
Resolution Plans and updates submitted
by the Covered Company pursuant to
this section available to the Council
upon request.
§ ll.4 Informational Content of a
Resolution Plan
(a) In general.—(1) Domestic Covered
Companies. The Resolution Plan of a
Covered Company that is organized or
incorporated in the United States shall
include the information specified in
paragraphs (b) through (i) of this section
with respect to the subsidiaries and
operations that are domiciled in the
United States as well as the foreign
subsidiaries, offices, and operations of
the Covered Company.
(2) Foreign-based Covered
Companies. The Resolution Plan of a
Covered Company that is organized or
incorporated in a jurisdiction other than
the United States (other than a bank
holding company) or that is a foreign
banking organization shall include:
(i) The information specified in
paragraphs (b) through (i) of this section
with respect to the subsidiaries,
branches and agencies, and critical
operations and core business lines, as
applicable, that are domiciled in the
United States or conducted in whole or
material part in the United States. With
respect to the information specified in
paragraph (g) of this section, the
Resolution Plan of a foreign-based
Covered Company shall also identify,
describe in detail, and map to legal
entity the interconnections and
interdependencies among the U.S.
subsidiaries, branches and agencies, and
critical operations and core business
lines of the foreign-based Covered
Company and any foreign-based
affiliate; and
(ii) A detailed explanation of how
resolution planning for the subsidiaries,
branches and agencies, and critical
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operations and core business lines of the
foreign-based Covered Company that are
domiciled in the United States or
conducted in whole or material part in
the United States is integrated into the
foreign-based Covered Company’s
overall resolution or other contingency
planning process.
(3) Required and prohibited
assumptions. In preparing its plan for
rapid and orderly resolution in the
event of material financial distress or
failure required by this part, a Covered
Company shall:
(i) Take into account that such
material financial distress or failure of
the Covered Company may occur at a
time when financial markets, or other
significant companies, are also under
stress and that the material financial
distress of the Covered Company may be
the result of a range of stresses
experienced by the Covered Company;
and
(ii) Not rely on the provision of
extraordinary support by the United
States or any other government to the
Covered Company or its subsidiaries to
prevent the failure of the Covered
Company.
(b) Executive summary. Each
Resolution Plan of a Covered Company
shall include an executive summary
describing:
(1) The key elements of the Covered
Company’s strategic plan for rapid and
orderly resolution in the event of
material financial distress at or failure of
the Covered Company.
(2) Material changes to the Covered
Company’s Resolution Plan from the
company’s most recently filed
Resolution Plan (including an updated
Resolution Plan submitted under
§ ll.3(b).
(3) Any actions taken by the Covered
Company since filing of the previous
Resolution Plan to improve the
effectiveness of the Covered Company’s
Resolution Plan or remediate or
otherwise mitigate any material
weaknesses or impediments to effective
and timely execution of the Resolution
Plan.
(c) Strategic analysis. Each Resolution
Plan shall include a strategic analysis
describing the Covered Company’s plan
for rapid and orderly resolution in the
event of material financial distress or
failure of the Covered Company. Such
analysis shall—
(1) Include detailed descriptions of
the—
(i) Key assumptions and supporting
analysis underlying the Covered
Company’s Resolution Plan, including
any assumptions made concerning the
economic or financial conditions that
would be present at the time the
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Covered Company sought to implement
such plan;
(ii) Range of specific actions to be
taken by the Covered Company to
facilitate a rapid and orderly resolution
of the Covered Company, its material
entities, and its critical operations and
core business lines in the event of
material financial distress or failure of
the Covered Company;
(iii) Funding, liquidity and capital
needs of, and resources available to, the
Covered Company and its material
entities, which shall be mapped to its
critical operations and core business
lines, in the ordinary course of business
and in the event of material financial
distress at or failure of the Covered
Company;
(iv) Covered Company’s strategy for
maintaining operations of, and funding
for, the Covered Company and its
material entities, which shall be
mapped to its critical operations and
core business lines;
(v) Covered Company’s strategy in the
event of a failure or discontinuation of
a material entity, core business line or
critical operation, and the actions that
will be taken by the Covered Company
to prevent or mitigate any adverse
effects of such failure or discontinuation
on the financial stability of the United
States; and
(vi) Covered Company’s strategy for
ensuring that any insured depository
institution subsidiary of the Covered
Company will be adequately protected
from risks arising from the activities of
any nonbank subsidiaries of the Covered
Company (other than those that are
subsidiaries of an insured depository
institution);
(2) Identify the time period(s) the
Covered Company expects would be
needed for the Covered Company to
successfully execute each material
aspect and step of the Covered
Company’s plan;
(3) Identify and describe any potential
material weaknesses or impediments to
effective and timely execution of the
Covered Company’s plan;
(4) Discuss the actions and steps the
Covered Company has taken or proposes
to take to remediate or otherwise
mitigate the weaknesses or impediments
identified by the Covered Company,
including a timeline for the proposed
remedial or other mitigatory action; and
(5) Provide a detailed description of
the processes the Covered Company
employs for:
(i) Determining the current market
values and marketability of the core
business lines, critical operations, and
material asset holdings of the Covered
Company;
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(ii) Assessing the feasibility of the
Covered Company’s plans (including
timeframes) for executing any sales,
divestitures, restructurings,
recapitalizations, or other similar
actions contemplated in the Covered
Company’s Resolution Plan; and
(iii) Assessing the impact of any sales,
divestitures, restructurings,
recapitalizations, or other similar
actions on the value, funding, and
operations of the Covered Company, its
material entities, critical operations and
core business lines.
(d) Corporate governance relating to
resolution planning. Each Resolution
Plan shall:
(1) Include a detailed description of:
(i) How resolution planning is
integrated into the corporate governance
structure and processes of the Covered
Company;
(ii) The Covered Company’s policies,
procedures, and internal controls
governing preparation and approval of
the Covered Company’s Resolution
Plan;
(iii) The identity and position of the
senior management official(s) of the
Covered Company that is primarily
responsible for overseeing the
development, maintenance,
implementation, and filing of the
Covered Company’s Resolution Plan
and for the Covered Company’s
compliance with this part; and
(iv) The nature, extent, and frequency
of reporting to senior executive officers
and the board of directors of the
Covered Company on the development,
maintenance, and implementation of the
Covered Company’s Resolution Plan;
(2) Describe the capabilities of the
Covered Company’s processes and
systems to collect, maintain, and report
the information and other data
underlying the Resolution Plan to senior
executive officers and the board of
directors of the Covered Company;
(3) Describe the nature, extent, and
results of any contingency planning or
similar exercise conducted by the
Covered Company since the date of the
Covered Company’s most recently filed
Resolution Plan to assess the viability of
or improve the Resolution Plan of the
Covered Company; and
(4) Identify and describe the relevant
risk measures used by the Covered
Company to report credit risk exposures
both internally to its senior management
and board of directors, as well as any
relevant risk measures reported
externally to investors or to the Covered
Company’s appropriate Federal
regulator.
(e) Organizational structure and
related information. Each Resolution
Plan shall—
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(1) Provide a detailed description of
the Covered Company’s organizational
structure, including:
(i) A hierarchical list of all material
legal entities, including but not limited
to material entities within the Covered
Company’s organization that:
(A) Identifies the direct holder and
the percentage of voting and nonvoting
equity of each legal entity and foreign
office listed; and
(B) The location, jurisdiction of
incorporation, licensing, and key
management associated with each
material legal entity and foreign office
identified;
(ii) A mapping of the Covered
Company’s critical operations and core
business lines, including material asset
holdings and liabilities related to such
critical operations and core business
lines, to material entities;
(2) Provide an unconsolidated balance
sheet for the Covered Company and a
consolidating schedule for all entities
that are subject to consolidation by the
Covered Company;
(3) Include a description of the
material components of the liabilities of
the Covered Company, its material
entities, critical operations and core
business lines that, at a minimum,
separately identifies types and amounts
of the short-term and long-term
liabilities, the secured and unsecured
liabilities, and subordinated liabilities;
(4) Identify and describe the processes
used by the Covered Company to:
(i) Determine to whom the Covered
Company has pledged collateral;
(ii) Identify the person or entity that
holds such collateral; and
(iii) The jurisdiction in which the
collateral is located; and, if different, the
jurisdiction in which the security
interest in the collateral is enforceable
against the Covered Company;
(5) Describe any material off-balance
sheet exposures (including guarantees
and contractual obligations) of the
Covered Company and its material
entities, including a mapping to its
critical operations and core business
lines;
(6) Describe the practices of the
Covered Company, its material entities
and its core business lines related to the
booking of trading and derivatives
activities;
(7) Identify material hedges of the
Covered Company, its material entities,
and its core business lines related to
trading and derivative activities,
including a mapping to legal entity;
(8) Describe the hedging strategies of
the Covered Company;
(9) Describe the process undertaken
by the Covered Company to establish
exposure limits;
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(10) Identify the major counterparties
of the Covered Company and describe
the interconnections, interdependencies
and relationships with such major
counterparties;
(11) Analyze whether the failure of
each major counterparty would likely
have an adverse impact on or result in
the material financial distress or failure
of the Covered Company;
(12) Identify each system on which
the Covered Company conducts a
material number or value amount of
trades. Map membership in each such
system to the Covered Company’s
material entities, critical operations and
core business lines; and
(13) Identify each payment, clearing,
or settlement system of which the
Covered Company, directly or
indirectly, is a member and on which
the Covered Company conducts a
material number or value amount of
transactions. Map membership in each
such system to the Covered Company’s
material entities, critical operations and
core business lines.
(f) Management information systems.
Each Resolution Plan shall include—
(1) A detailed inventory and
description of the key management
information systems and applications,
including systems and applications for
risk management, accounting, and
financial and regulatory reporting, used
by the Covered Company and its
material entities, including a mapping
to its critical operations and core
business lines;
(2) An identification of the legal
owner of the systems identified in
paragraph (f)(1) of this section, service
level agreements related thereto, and
any software and systems licenses or
associated intellectual property,
including a mapping thereof to the
material entities, critical operations and
core business lines of the Covered
Company that use or rely on such
intellectual property;
(3) An identification of the scope,
content, and frequency of the key
internal reports that senior management
of the Covered Company, its material
entities, critical operations and core
business lines use to monitor the
financial health, risks, and operation of
the Covered Company, its material
entities, critical operations and core
business lines; and
(4) A description of the process for the
appropriate supervisory or regulatory
agencies to access the management
information systems and applications
identified in paragraph (f)(1) of this
section.
(g) Interconnections and
interdependencies. To the extent not
elsewhere provided, identify and map to
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the material entities the
interconnections and interdependencies
among the Covered Company and its
material entities, and among the critical
operations and core business lines of the
Covered Company that, if disrupted,
would materially affect the funding or
operations of the Covered Company, its
material entities, or its critical
operations or core business lines. Such
interconnections and interdependencies
may include:
(1) Common or shared personnel,
facilities, or systems (including
information technology platforms,
management information systems, risk
management systems, and accounting
and recordkeeping systems);
(2) Capital, funding, or liquidity
arrangements;
(3) Existing or contingent credit
exposures;
(4) Cross-guarantee arrangements,
cross-collateral arrangements, crossdefault provisions, and cross-affiliate
netting agreements;
(5) Risk transfers; and
(6) Service level agreements.
(h) Supervisory and regulatory
information. Each Resolution Plan
shall—
(1) Identify any:
(i) Federal, state, or foreign agency or
authority with supervisory authority or
responsibility for ensuring the safety
and soundness of the Covered
Company, its material entities, critical
operations and core business lines; and
(ii) Other Federal, state, or foreign
agency or authority (other than a
Federal banking agency) with significant
supervisory or regulatory authority over
the Covered Company, and its material
entities and critical operations and core
business lines.
(2) Identify any foreign agency or
authority responsible for resolving a
foreign-based material entity and critical
operations or core business lines of the
Covered Company; and
(3) Include contact information for
each agency identified in paragraphs
(h)(1) and (2) of this section.
(i) Contact information. Each
Resolution Plan shall—
(1) Identify a senior management
official at the Covered Company
responsible for serving as a point of
contact regarding the Resolution Plan of
the Covered Company; and
(2) Include contact information for the
material entities and critical operations
and core business lines of the Covered
Company.
(j) Incorporation of previously
submitted Resolution Plan
informational elements by reference. An
update to a Resolution Plan submitted
by a Covered Company under § ll.3(b)
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may incorporate by reference
informational elements (but not strategic
analysis or executive summary
elements) from a Resolution Plan
previously submitted by the Covered
Company to the Board and the
Corporation, provided that:
(1) The Resolution Plan seeking to
incorporate informational elements by
reference clearly indicates:
(i) The informational element the
Covered Company is incorporating by
reference; and
(ii) Which of the Covered Company’s
previously submitted Resolution Plan(s)
originally contained the information the
Covered Company is incorporating by
reference; and
(2) The Covered Company certifies
that the information the Covered
Company is incorporating by reference
remains accurate.
(k) Data production capabilities.
Within a reasonable period of time
following the effective date of this part,
as jointly determined by the Board and
the Corporation, the Covered Company
shall demonstrate its capability to
promptly produce, in a format
acceptable to the Board and the
Corporation, the data underlying the key
aspects of the Resolution Plan of the
Covered Company.
(l) Exemptions. The Board and the
Corporation may jointly exempt a
Covered Company from one or more of
the requirements of this section.
§ ll.5 Credit Exposure Report
Required and Informational Content
(a) Quarterly Credit Exposure Report
required—(1) In general. No later than
30 days after the end of each calendar
quarter, each Covered Company shall
submit to the Board and the Corporation
a Credit Exposure Report, in the manner
and form prescribed by the Board, that
contains the following information as of
the end of the calendar quarter:
(i) The aggregate credit exposure
associated with all extensions of credit,
including loans, leases, and funded
lines of credit, by:
(A) The Covered Company and its
subsidiaries to each significant company
and its subsidiaries; and
(B) Each significant company and its
subsidiaries to the Covered Company
and its subsidiaries.
(ii) The aggregate credit exposure
associated with all committed but
undrawn lines of credit by:
(A) The Covered Company and its
subsidiaries to each significant company
and its subsidiaries; and
(B) Each significant company and its
subsidiaries to the Covered Company
and its subsidiaries.
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(iii) The aggregate credit exposure
associated with all deposits and money
placements by:
(A) The Covered Company and its
subsidiaries with each significant
company and its subsidiaries; and
(B) Each significant company and its
subsidiaries with the Covered Company
and its subsidiaries.
(iv) The aggregate credit exposure
associated with (on both a gross and net
basis) of all repurchase agreements
between the Covered Company and its
subsidiaries and each significant
company and its subsidiaries;
(v) The aggregate credit exposure
associated with all reverse repurchase
agreements (on both a gross and net
basis) between the Covered Company
and its subsidiaries and each significant
company and its subsidiaries;
(vi) The aggregate credit exposure
associated with all securities borrowing
transactions (on both a gross and net
basis) between the Covered Company
and its subsidiaries and each significant
company and its subsidiaries;
(vii) The aggregate credit exposure
associated with all securities lending
transactions (on both a gross and net
basis) between the Covered Company
and its subsidiaries and each significant
company and its subsidiaries;
(viii) The aggregate credit exposure
associated with all guarantees,
acceptances, or letters of credit
(including endorsement or standby
letters of credit) issued by:
(A) The Covered Company and its
subsidiaries on behalf of each
significant company and its
subsidiaries;
(B) Each significant company and its
subsidiaries on behalf of the Covered
Company and its subsidiaries;
(ix) The aggregate credit exposure
associated with all purchases of or
investments, as of the last day of the
reporting quarter, in securities issued by
each significant company or its
subsidiaries by the Covered Company
and its subsidiaries;
(x) The aggregate credit exposure
associated with all counterparty credit
exposure (on both a gross and net basis)
in connection with a derivative
transaction between the Covered
Company and its subsidiaries and each
significant company and its
subsidiaries;
(xi) A description of the systems and
processes that the Covered Company
uses to:
(A) Collect and aggregate the data
underlying the Credit Exposure Report;
and
(B) Produce and file the Credit
Exposure Report;
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(xii) The credit exposure associated
with intra-day credit extended, as
specified by paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this
section, by the Covered Company to
each significant company and its
subsidiaries during the prior quarter;
and
(xiii) Any other transactions that
result in credit exposure between a
Covered Company and its subsidiaries
and each significant company and its
subsidiaries that the Board, by order or
regulation, determines to be
appropriate.
(2) Application to foreign-based
organizations. A Credit Exposure Report
submitted by a Covered Company that is
a company incorporated or organized in
a jurisdiction other than the United
States (other than a bank holding
company) or that is a foreign banking
organization shall include the
information described in paragraph
(a)(1) of this section only with respect
to the subsidiaries, offices, and
operations that are domiciled in the
United States.
(b) Credit Exposure Reports provided
to the Council. The Board shall make
the Credit Exposure Reports submitted
by the Covered Company pursuant to
this section available to the Council
upon request.
(c) No limiting effect. Nothing in this
section limits the authority of the Board
to obtain reports from a Covered
Company under other provisions of law,
including pursuant to section 5(c) of the
Bank Holding Company Act, as
amended (12 U.S.C. 1844(c)), or section
161 of the Dodd-Frank Act (12 U.S.C.
5361).
(d) Adjustment to timing. The Board
may:
(1) Require that a Covered Company
submit a Credit Exposure Report more
frequently than required pursuant to
paragraph (a) of this section; and
(2) Extend the time period that a
Covered Company has to submit a
Credit Exposure Report.
§ ll.6 Review of Resolution Plans;
Resubmission of Deficient Resolution
Plans
(a) Acceptance of submission and
review—
(1) Within 60 calendar days of
receiving a Resolution Plan under
§ ll.3(a), the Board and the
Corporation shall jointly:
(i) Determine whether a Resolution
Plan submitted pursuant to § ll.3(a)
satisfies the minimum informational
requirements of § ll.4; and
(ii) Either acknowledge acceptance of
the plan for review or return the
Resolution Plan if the Board and
Corporation jointly determine that it is
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22659
incomplete or that substantial
additional information is required to
facilitate review of the Resolution Plan.
(2) If the Board and Corporation
jointly determine that a Resolution Plan
is informationally incomplete or that
substantial additional information is
necessary to facilitate review of the
Resolution Plan:
(i) The Board and Corporation shall
jointly inform the Covered Company in
writing of the area(s) in which the
Resolution Plan is informationally
incomplete or with respect to which
additional information is required; and
(ii) The Covered Company shall
resubmit an informationally complete
Resolution Plan or such additional
information as jointly requested to
facilitate review of the Resolution Plan
no later than 30 days after receiving the
notice described in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of
this section, or such other time period
as the Board and Corporation may
jointly determine.
(b) Joint determination regarding
deficient Resolution Plans. If the Board
and Corporation jointly determine that
the Resolution Plan of a Covered
Company submitted under § ll.3(a) is
not credible or would not facilitate an
orderly resolution of the Covered
Company under the Bankruptcy Code,
the Board and Corporation shall jointly
notify the Covered Company in writing
of such determination. Any joint notice
provided under this paragraph shall
identify the aspects of the Resolution
Plan that the Board and Corporation
jointly determined to be deficient.
(c) Resubmission of a Resolution Plan.
Within 90 days of receiving a notice of
deficiencies issued pursuant to
paragraph (b) of this section, or such
shorter or longer period as the Board
and Corporation may jointly determine,
a Covered Company shall submit a
revised Resolution Plan to the Board
and Corporation that addresses the
deficiencies jointly identified by the
Board and Corporation, and that
discusses in detail:
(1) The revisions made by the Covered
Company to address the deficiencies
jointly identified by the Board and the
Corporation;
(2) Any changes to the Covered
Company’s business operations and
corporate structure that the Covered
Company proposes to undertake to
facilitate implementation of the revised
Resolution Plan (including a timeline
for the execution of such planned
changes); and
(3) Why the Covered Company
believes that the revised Resolution Plan
is credible and would result in an
orderly resolution of the Covered
Company under the Bankruptcy Code.
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(d) Extension of time to resubmit
Resolution Plan. Upon a written request
by a Covered Company, the Board and
Corporation may jointly extend the time
to resubmit a Resolution Plan under
paragraph (c) of this section. Each
extension request shall be supported by
a written statement of the company
describing the basis and justification for
the request.
§llll.7 Failure to Cure
Deficiencies on Resubmission of a
Resolution Plan
(a) In general. The Board and
Corporation may jointly determine that
a Covered Company or any subsidiary of
a Covered Company shall be subject to
more stringent capital, leverage, or
liquidity requirements, or restrictions
on the growth, activities, or operations
of the Covered Company or the
subsidiary if:
(1) The Covered Company fails to
submit a revised Resolution Plan under
§ ___.6(c) within the required time
period; or
(2) The Board and the Corporation
jointly determine that a revised
Resolution Plan submitted under
§ ___.6(c) does not adequately remedy
the deficiencies jointly identified by the
Board and the Corporation under
§ ___.6(b).
(b) Duration of requirements of
restrictions. Any requirements or
restrictions imposed on a Covered
Company or a subsidiary thereof
pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section
shall cease to apply to the Covered
Company or subsidiary, respectively, on
the date that the Board and the
Corporation jointly determine the
Covered Company has submitted a
revised Resolution Plan that adequately
remedies the deficiencies jointly
identified by the Board and the
Corporation under § ___.6(b).
(c) Divestiture. The Board and
Corporation, in consultation with the
Council, may jointly, by order, direct
the Covered Company to divest such
assets or operations as are jointly
identified by the Board and Corporation
if:
(1) The Board and Corporation have
jointly determined that the Covered
Company or a subsidiary thereof shall
be subject to requirements or
restrictions pursuant to paragraph (a) of
this section; and
(2) The Covered Company has failed,
within the 2-year period beginning on
the date on which the determination to
impose such requirements or
restrictions under paragraph (a) of this
section was made, to submit a revised
Resolution Plan that adequately
remedies the deficiencies jointly
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identified by the Board and the
Corporation under § ___.6(b); and
(3) The Board and Corporation jointly
determine that the divestiture of such
assets or operations is necessary to
facilitate an orderly resolution of the
Covered Company under the
Bankruptcy Code in the event the
company was to fail.
§llll.8 Consultation
Prior to issuing any notice of
deficiencies under § llll.6(b),
determining to impose requirements or
restrictions under § llll.7(a), or
issuing a divestiture order pursuant to
§ llll.7(c) with respect to a Covered
Company that is likely to have a
significant impact on a functionally
regulated subsidiary or a depository
institution subsidiary of the Covered
Company, the Board—
(a) Shall consult with each Council
member that primarily supervises any
such subsidiary; and
(b) May consult with any other
Federal, state, or foreign supervisor as
the Board considers appropriate.
§ llll.9 No Limiting effect or
private right of action; confidentiality
of Resolution Plans and Credit
Exposure Reports
(a) No limiting effect on bankruptcy or
other resolution proceedings. A
Resolution Plan submitted pursuant to
this part shall not have any binding
effect on:
(1) A court or trustee in a proceeding
commenced under the Bankruptcy
Code;
(2) A receiver appointed under Title
II of the Dodd-Frank Act (12 U.S.C. 5381
et seq.);
(3) A bridge financial company
chartered pursuant to 12 U.S.C. 5390(h);
or
(4) Any other authority that is
authorized or required to resolve a
Covered Company (including any
subsidiary or affiliate thereof) under any
other provision of Federal, state, or
foreign law.
(b) No private right of action. Nothing
in this part creates or is intended to
create a private right of action based on
a Resolution Plan prepared or submitted
under this part or based on any action
taken by the Board or the Corporation
with respect to any Resolution Plan
submitted under this part.
(c) Request for confidential treatment
of Resolution Plans and Credit Exposure
Reports. Any Covered Company
submitting a Resolution Plan or Credit
Exposure Report pursuant to this part
that desires confidential treatment of the
information submitted pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 552(b)(4) and the Corporation’s
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Disclosure of Information Rules (12 CFR
part 309), the Board’s Rules Regarding
Availability of Information (12 CFR part
261), and the Council’s Rules of
Organization and related policies shall
file a request for confidential treatment
in accordance with those rules.
§ llll.10
Enforcement
The Board and Corporation may
jointly enforce an order jointly issued by
the Board and Corporation under
§ llll.7(a) or § llll.7(c) of this
part. The Board, in consultation with
the Corporation, may take action to
address any violation of this part by a
Covered Company under section 8 of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12
U.S.C. 1818).
[END OF COMMON TEXT]
List of Subjects
12 CFR Part 252
Administrative practice and
procedure, Banks, banking, Federal
Reserve System, Holding companies,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
12 CFR Part 381
Administrative practice and
procedure, Banks, banking, Holding
companies, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Adoption of Common Rule
The adoption of the proposed
common rules by the agencies, as
modified by agency-specific text, is set
forth below:
Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System
12 CFR Chapter II
Authority and Issuance
For the reasons stated in the
Supplementary Information, the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System proposes to add the text of the
common rule as set forth at the end of
the Supplementary Information as Part
252 to Chapter II of Title 12, modified
as follows:
PART 252—BANK HOLDING
COMPANIES AND CHANGE IN BANK
CONTROL (REGULATION YY)
1. The authority citation for part 252
is added to read as follows:
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 5365.
2. Add § 252.2 to read as follows:
§ 252.2
Definitions.
For purposes of this part:
(a) Bankruptcy Code means Title 11 of
the United States Code.
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(b) Core business lines means those
business lines of the Covered Company,
including associated operations,
services, functions and support, that, in
the view of the Covered Company, upon
failure would result in a material loss of
revenue, profit, or franchise value.
(c) Council means the Financial
Stability Oversight Council established
by section 111 of the Dodd-Frank Act
(12 U.S.C. 5321).
(d) Covered Company. (1) In general.
A ‘‘Covered Company’’ means:
(i) Any nonbank financial company
supervised by the Board;
(ii) Any bank holding company, as
that term is defined in section 2 of the
Bank Holding Company Act, as
amended (12 U.S.C. 1841), and the
Board’s Regulation Y (12 CFR part 225),
that had $50 billion or more in total
consolidated assets, as determined
based on the average of the company’s
four most recent Consolidated Financial
Statements for Bank Holding Companies
as reported on the Federal Reserve’s
Form FR Y–9C; and
(iii) Any foreign bank or company that
is a bank holding company or is treated
as a bank holding company under
section 8(a) of the International Banking
Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3106(a)) and that
had $50 billion or more in total
consolidated assets, as determined
based on the foreign bank’s or
company’s most recent annual or, as
applicable, the average of the four most
recent quarterly Capital and Asset
Reports for Foreign Banking
Organizations as reported on the Federal
Reserve’s Form FR Y–7Q.
(2) Asset threshold for bank holding
companies and foreign banking
organizations. The Board may, pursuant
to a recommendation of the Council,
raise any asset threshold specified in
paragraph (d)(1)(ii) or (iii) of this
section.
(3) Exclusion. A bridge financial
company chartered pursuant to 12
U.S.C. 5390(h) shall not be deemed to be
a Covered Company hereunder.
(e) Critical operations means those
operations of the Covered Company,
including associated services, functions
and support, that, in the view of the
Covered Company or as jointly directed
by the Board and the Corporation, upon
a failure of, or discontinuance of such
operations, would likely result in a
disruption to the U.S. economy or
financial markets.
(f) Functionally regulated subsidiary
has the same meaning as in section
5(c)(5) of the Bank Holding Company
Act, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1844(c)(5)).
(g) Material entity means a subsidiary
or foreign office of the Covered
Company that is significant to the
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activities of a critical operation or core
business line (as defined in this part).
(h) Material financial distress with
regard to a Covered Company means
that:
(1) The Covered Company has
incurred, or is likely to incur, losses that
will deplete all or substantially all of its
capital, and there is no reasonable
prospect for the company to avoid such
depletion;
(2) The assets of the Covered
Company are, or are likely to be, less
than its obligations to creditors and
others; or
(3) The Covered Company is, or is
likely to be, unable to pay its obligations
(other than those subject to a bona fide
dispute) in the normal course of
business.
(i) Nonbank financial company
supervised by the Board means a
nonbank financial company or other
company that the Council has
determined under section 113 of the
Dodd-Frank Act (12 U.S.C. 5323) shall
be supervised by the Board and for
which such determination is still in
effect.
(j) Rapid and orderly resolution
means a reorganization or liquidation of
the Covered Company (or, in the case of
a Covered Company that is incorporated
or organized in a jurisdiction other than
the United States, the subsidiaries and
operations of such foreign company that
are domiciled in the United States)
under the Bankruptcy Code that can be
accomplished within a reasonable
period of time and in a manner that
substantially mitigates the risk that the
failure of the Covered Company would
have serious adverse effects on financial
stability in the United States.
(k) Significant bank holding company
has the meaning given to such term by
§ 225.302(c) of the Board’s Regulation Y
(12 CFR 225.302(c)).
(l) Significant company means a
significant bank holding company or a
significant nonbank financial company.
(m) Significant nonbank financial
company has the meaning given to such
term by § 225.302(b) of the Board’s
Regulation Y (12 CFR 225.302(b)).
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
12 CFR Chapter III
Authority and Issuance
For the reasons set forth in the
Supplementary Information, the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation proposes
to add the text of the common rule as
set forth at the end of the
Supplementary Information as Part 381
to Chapter III of Title 12, Code of
Federal Regulations, modified as
follows:
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4702
22661
PART 381—RESOLUTION PLANS AND
CREDIT EXPOSURE REPORTS
3. The authority citation for part 381
is added to read as follows:
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 5365(d).
4. Add § 381.2 to read as follows:
§ 381.2
Definitions.
For purposes of this part:
(a) Bankruptcy Code means Title 11 of
the United States Code.
(b) Company includes any bank,
corporation, general or limited
partnership, limited liability company,
association or similar organization or
business trust. The term company does
not include any organization, the
majority of the voting securities of
which are owned by the United States
or any state.
(c) Core business lines means those
business lines of the Covered Company,
including associated operations,
services, functions and support, that, in
the view of the Covered Company, upon
failure would result in a material loss of
revenue, profit, or franchise value.
(d) Council means the Financial
Stability Oversight Council established
by section 111 of the Dodd-Frank Act
(12 U.S.C. 5321).
(e) Covered Company—(1) In general.
A ‘‘Covered Company’’ means:
(i) Any nonbank financial company
supervised by the Board;
(ii) Any bank holding company, as
that term is defined in section 2 of the
Bank Holding Company Act, as
amended (12 U.S.C. 1841), and the
Board’s Regulation Y (12 CFR part 225),
that had $50 billion or more in total
consolidated assets, as determined
based on the average of the company’s
four most recent Consolidated Financial
Statements for Bank Holding Companies
as reported on the Federal Reserve’s FR
Y–9C; and
(iii) Any foreign bank or company that
is a bank holding company or is treated
as a bank holding company under
section 8(a) of the International Banking
Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3106(a)) and that
had $50 billion or more in total
consolidated assets, as determined
based on the foreign bank’s or
company’s most recent annual or, as
applicable, the average of the four most
recent quarterly Capital and Asset
Reports for Foreign Banking
Organizations as reported on the Federal
Reserve’s Form FR Y–7Q.
(2) Asset threshold for bank holding
companies and foreign banking
organizations. The Board may, pursuant
to a recommendation of the Council,
raise any asset threshold specified in
paragraph (e)(1)(ii) or (iii) of this
section.
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(3) Exclusion. A bridge financial
company chartered pursuant to
12 U.S.C. 5390(h) shall not be deemed
to be a Covered Company hereunder.
(f) Critical operations means those
operations of the Covered Company,
including associated services, functions
and support, that, in the view of the
Covered Company or as jointly directed
by the Board and the Corporation, upon
a failure of, or discontinuance of such
operations, would likely result in a
disruption to the U.S. economy or
financial markets.
(g) Depository institution has the same
meaning as in section 3(c)(1) of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Act
(12 U.S.C. 1813(c)(1)) and includes a
state-licensed uninsured branch,
agency, or commercial lending
subsidiary of a foreign bank.
(h) Foreign banking organization
means:
(1) A foreign bank, as defined in
section 1(b)(7) of the International
Banking Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3101(7)),
that:
(i) Operates a branch, agency, or
commercial lending company
subsidiary in the United States;
(ii) Controls a bank in the United
States; or (iii) Controls an Edge
corporation acquired after March 5,
1987; and
(2) Any company of which the foreign
bank is a subsidiary.
(i) Functionally regulated subsidiary
has the same meaning as in section
5(c)(5) of the Bank Holding Company
Act, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1844(c)(5)).
(j) Material entity means a subsidiary
or foreign office of the Covered
Company that is significant to the
activities of a critical operation or core
business line (as defined in this part).
(k) Material financial distress with
regard to a Covered Company means
that:
(1) The Covered Company has
incurred, or is likely to incur, losses that
will deplete all or substantially all of its
capital, and there is no reasonable
prospect for the company to avoid such
depletion;
(2) The assets of the Covered
Company are, or are likely to be, less
than its obligations to creditors and
others; or
(3) The Covered Company is, or is
likely to be, unable to pay its obligations
(other than those subject to a bona fide
dispute) in the normal course of
business.
(l) Nonbank financial company
supervised by the Board means a
nonbank financial company or other
company that the Council has
determined under section 113 of the
Dodd-Frank Act (12 U.S.C. 5323) shall
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14:53 Apr 21, 2011
Jkt 223001
be supervised by the Board and for
which such determination is still in
effect.
(m) Rapid and orderly resolution
means a reorganization or liquidation of
the Covered Company (or, in the case of
a Covered Company that is incorporated
or organized in a jurisdiction outside
the United States, the subsidiaries and
operations of such foreign company that
are domiciled in the United States)
under the Bankruptcy Code that can be
accomplished within a reasonable
period of time and in a manner that
substantially mitigates the risk that the
failure of the Covered Company would
have serious adverse effects on financial
stability in the United States.
(n) Significant bank holding company
has the meaning given such term by rule
of the Board pursuant to section
102(a)(7) of the Dodd-Frank Act,
12 U.S.C. 5311(a)(7).
(o) Significant company means a
significant bank holding company or a
significant nonbank financial company.
(p) Significant nonbank financial
company has the meaning given such
term by rule of the Board pursuant to
section 102(a)(7) of the Dodd-Frank Act,
12 U.S.C. 5311(a)(7).
(q) Subsidiary means a bank or other
company that is controlled by another
company and an indirect subsidiary is
a bank or other company that is
controlled by a subsidiary of a company.
By order of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, April 8, 2011.
Jennifer J. Johnson,
Secretary of the Board.
Dated at Washington, DC, this 29th day of
March 2011.
By order of the Board of Directors.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Robert E. Feldman,
Executive Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–9357 Filed 4–21–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210–01–P
FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
12 CFR Chapter II
[Docket No. OP–1416]
Notice of Intent To Apply Certain
Supervisory Guidance to Savings and
Loan Holding Companies
Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
ACTION: Notice of intent and request for
comments.
AGENCY:
The Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (‘‘Board’’)
invites comment on its intention to
apply certain elements of its
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00032
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
consolidated supervisory program
currently applicable to bank holding
companies to savings and loan holding
companies (‘‘SLHCs’’) after assuming
supervisory responsibility for SLHCs in
July 2011. The Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act of
2010 transfers supervisory functions
related to SLHCs and their nondepository subsidiaries to the Board on
July 21, 2011.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on
or before May 23, 2011.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
by any of the following methods:
• Agency Web Site: https://
www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments at
https://www.federalreserve.gov/
generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• E-mail:
regs.comments@federalreserve.gov.
Include docket number in the subject
line of the message.
• FAX: 202/452–3819 or 202/452–
3102.
• Mail: Jennifer J. Johnson, Secretary,
Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, 20th Street and
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC 20551.
All public comments are available
from the Board’s Web site at https://
www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/
foia/ProposedRegs.cfm as submitted,
unless modified for technical reasons.
Accordingly, your comments will not be
edited to remove any identifying or
contact information. Public comments
may also be viewed electronically or in
paper form in Room MP–500 of the
Board’s Martin Building (20th and C
Streets, NW.) between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
on weekdays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kathleen O’Day, Deputy General
Counsel, (202–452–3786), or Amanda K.
Allexon, Counsel, (202) 452–3818, Legal
Division; Anna Lee Hewko, Assistant
Director, (202) 530–6260, T. Kirk
Odegard, Manager, (202) 530–6225, or
Kristin B. Bryant, Supervisory Financial
Analyst, (202) 452–3670, Division of
Banking Supervision and Regulation,
Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, 20th and C Streets,
NW., Washington, DC 20551.
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf
(TDD) users may contact (202–263–
4869).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act of 2010
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 78 (Friday, April 22, 2011)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 22648-22662]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-9357]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
12 CFR Part 252
[Regulation YY; Docket No. R-1414]
RIN 7100-AD73
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION
12 CFR Part 381
RIN 3064-AD77
Resolution Plans and Credit Exposure Reports Required
AGENCIES: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board) and
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Corporation).
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for public comment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Board and the Corporation request comment on this proposed
rule that implements the requirements in section 165(d) of the Dodd-
Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the ``Dodd-Frank
Act'') regarding resolution plans and credit exposure reports. Section
165(d) requires each nonbank financial company supervised by the Board
and each bank holding company with assets of $50 billion or more to
report periodically to the Board, the Corporation, and the Financial
Stability Oversight Council (the ``Council'') the plan of such company
for rapid and orderly resolution in the event of material financial
distress or failure, and the nature and extent of credit exposures of
such company to significant bank holding companies and significant
nonbank financial companies and the nature and extent of the credit
exposures of significant bank holding companies and significant nonbank
financial companies to such company. Section 165(d)(8) of the Dodd-
Frank Act requires the Board and the Corporation to jointly issue final
rules implementing section 165(d) by not later than January 21, 2012.
DATES: Comments should be received on or before June 10, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Comments should be directed to:
Board: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. 1414 and
RIN no. 7100-AD73, by any of the following methods:
Agency Web site: https://www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments at https://www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: regs.comments@federalreserve.gov. Include docket
number in the subject line of the message.
Fax: (202) 452-3819 or (202) 452-3102.
Mail: Jennifer J. Johnson, Secretary, Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue,
NW., Washington, DC 20551.
All public comments are available from the Board's Web site at https://www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm as submitted,
unless modified for technical reasons. Accordingly, your comments will
not be edited to remove any identifying or contact information. Public
comments may also be viewed electronically or in paper form in Room MP-
500 of the Board's Martin Building (20th and C Street, NW.) between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m. on weekdays.
Corporation: You may submit comments by any of the following
methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Agency Web site: https://www.FDIC.gov/regulations/laws/federal/propose.html
Mail: Robert E. Feldman, Executive Secretary, Attention:
Comments/Legal ESS, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550 17th
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20429.
Hand Delivered/Courier: The guard station at the rear of
the 550 17th Street Building (located on F Street), on business days
between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m.
E-mail: comments@FDIC.gov.
Instructions: Comments submitted must include ``FDIC'' and ``RIN
3064-AD77.'' Comments received will be posted without change to https://www.FDIC.gov/regulations/laws/federal/propose.html, including any
personal information provided.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Board: Barbara J. Bouchard, Senior
Associate Director, (202) 452-3072, or Avery I. Belka, Counsel, (202)
736-5691, Division of Banking Regulation and Supervision; or Ann E.
Misback, Associate General Counsel, (202) 452-3788, or Dominic A.
Labitzky, Senior Attorney, (202) 452-3428, Legal Division; Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 20th and C Streets, NW.,
Washington, DC 20551. Users of Telecommunication Device for Deaf (TDD)
only, call (202) 263-4869.
Corporation: Joseph Fellerman, Senior Program Analyst, (202) 898-
6591, Office of Complex Financial Institutions, Richard T. Aboussie,
Associate General Counsel, (703) 562-2452, David N. Wall, Assistant
General Counsel, (703) 562-2440, Mark A. Thompson, Counsel, (703) 562-
2529, or Mark G. Flanigan, Counsel, (202) 898-7426, Legal Division.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
To promote financial stability, section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank
Act requires each nonbank financial company supervised by the Board and
each bank holding company with total consolidated assets of $50 billion
or more to periodically submit to the Board, the Corporation and the
Council a plan for such company's rapid and orderly resolution in the
event of material financial distress or failure, and a report on the
nature and extent of credit exposures of such company to significant
bank holding companies and significant nonbank financial companies and
the nature and extent of credit exposures of significant bank holding
companies and significant nonbank financial companies to such
company.\1\ This proposed rule would implement the resolution plan and
credit exposure reporting requirements set forth in section 165(d) of
the Dodd-Frank Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See generally 12 U.S.C. 5365(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 165(d) provides regulators with the ability to conduct
advance resolution planning for a covered company. As demonstrated by
the Corporation's experience in failed bank resolutions, as well as the
Board's and the Corporation's experience in the recent crisis, advance
planning is critical for an efficient resolution of a company subject
to the proposed rule.\2\ Advance planning has long been a component of
resiliency and recovery planning by financial companies. The Dodd-Frank
Act requires that certain financial companies incorporate resolution
planning into their overall
[[Page 22649]]
business planning processes. In preparing for an orderly liquidation of
a financial company under Title II of the Dodd-Frank Act, the
Corporation will have access to the information included in such
company's resolution plan. Advance knowledge of and access to this
information will be a vital element in the Corporation's resolution
planning for such a company. The resolution plan will help regulators
to better understand a firm's business and how that entity may be
resolved, and will also enhance the regulators' understanding of
foreign operations in an effort to develop a comprehensive and
coordinated resolution strategy for a cross-border firm.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ The ability to undertake advance planning for the resolution
of any financial institution, from small banks to globally active
financial companies, is a precondition for effective crisis
management and resolution.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Dodd-Frank Act requires each company covered by the proposed
rule to produce a resolution plan, or ``living will,'' that includes
information regarding the manner and extent to which any insured
depository institution affiliated with the company is adequately
protected from risks arising from the activities of any nonbank
subsidiaries of the company; full descriptions of the ownership
structure, assets, liabilities, and contractual obligations of the
company; identification of the cross-guarantees tied to different
securities; identification of major counterparties; a process for
determining to whom the collateral of the company is pledged; and any
other information that the Board and the Corporation jointly require by
rule or order.\3\ The proposed rule would require a strategic analysis
by the covered company of how it can be resolved under Title 11 of the
U.S. Code (the ``Bankruptcy Code'') in a way that would not pose
systemic risk to the financial system. In doing so, the company must
map its business lines to material legal entities and provide
integrated analyses of its corporate structure; credit and other
exposures; funding, capital and cash flows; the domestic and foreign
jurisdictions in which it operates; and its supporting information
systems for core business lines and critical operations. The credit
exposure reports required by the statute will also provide important
information critical to ongoing risk management and advance planning
processes by identifying the company's significant credit exposures and
other key information across the entity and its related entities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See 12 U.S.C. 5365(d)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Overview of Proposed Rule
Section 165(d)(8) of the Dodd-Frank Act requires the Board and the
Corporation to jointly issue rules implementing the provisions of
section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act.\4\ The proposed rule applies to
each ``Covered Company'', which term includes any bank holding company
with $50 billion or more in total consolidated assets, as determined
based on the average of the company's four most recent Consolidated
Financial Statements for Bank Holding Companies as reported on the
Federal Reserve's FR Y-9C. It also includes any foreign bank or company
that is or is treated as a bank holding company under section 8(a) of
the International Banking Act of 1978 \5\ and that had $50 billion or
more in total consolidated assets, as determined based on the foreign
bank's or company's most recent annual or, as applicable, the average
of the four most recent quarterly Capital and Asset Reports for Foreign
Banking Organizations as reported on the Federal Reserve's Form FR Y-
7Q. In addition, a ``Covered Company'' includes any nonbank financial
company that the Council has determined under section 113 of the Dodd-
Frank Act must be supervised by the Board and for which such
determination is in effect.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 12 U.S.C. 5365(d)(8).
\5\ 12 U.S.C. 3106(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Dodd-Frank Act requires that, in applying the requirements of
section 165(d) to any foreign nonbank financial company supervised by
the Board or any foreign-based bank holding company, the Board give due
regard to the principle of national treatment and equality of
competitive opportunity, and to take into account the extent to which
the foreign financial company is subject on a consolidated basis to
home country standards that are comparable to those applied to
financial companies in the United States.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ 12 U.S.C. 5365(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed rule requires that each Covered Company periodically
submit to the Board and Corporation (i) a plan for the rapid and
orderly resolution of the Covered Company under the Bankruptcy Code in
the event of material financial distress at or failure of the Covered
Company (``Resolution Plan''); and (ii) a report on the nature and
extent to which the Covered Company has credit exposure to other
significant nonbank financial companies and significant bank holding
companies and on the nature and extent to which other significant
nonbank financial companies and significant bank holding companies have
credit exposure to the Covered Company (``Credit Exposure Report'').
The proposal would establish rules and requirements regarding the
submission and content of a Resolution Plan and a Credit Exposure
Report, as well as procedures and standards for review by the Board and
Corporation of a Resolution Plan. The Board would make such reports
available to the Council upon request.
Section-by-Section Analysis
Definitions. Section --------.2 of the proposed rule defines
certain terms, including ``rapid and orderly resolution,'' ``material
financial distress,'' ``core business lines,'' ``critical operations''
and ``material entities,'' which are key definitions in the proposed
rule.
``Rapid and orderly resolution'' means a reorganization or
liquidation of the Covered Company (or, in the case of a Covered
Company that is incorporated or organized in a jurisdiction other than
the United States, the subsidiaries and operations of such foreign
company that are domiciled in the United States) under the Bankruptcy
Code that can be accomplished within a reasonable period of time and in
a manner that substantially mitigates the risk that the failure of the
Covered Company would have serious adverse effects on financial
stability in the United States.\7\ Under the proposed rule each
Resolution Plan submitted should provide for the rapid and orderly
resolution of the Covered Company.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ If an entity is subject to an insolvency regime other than
the Bankruptcy Code, the analysis should be in reference to that
applicable regime.
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``Material financial distress'' with regard to a Covered Company
means that: (i) The Covered Company has incurred, or is likely to
incur, losses that will deplete all or substantially all of its
capital, and there is no reasonable prospect for the company to avoid
such depletion; (ii) the assets of the Covered Company are, or are
likely to be, less than its obligations to creditors and others; or
(iii) the Covered Company is, or is likely to be, unable to pay its
obligations (other than those subject to a bona fide dispute) in the
normal course of business.
Under the proposed rule, each Resolution Plan submitted should
provide for the rapid and orderly resolution of the Covered Company in
the event of material financial distress or failure of the Covered
Company. The Resolution Plan also should take into consideration that
the event of material financial distress may be idiosyncratic or may
occur at a time when financial markets, or other significant companies,
are also under stress.
``Core business lines'' means those business lines, including
associated operations, services, functions and support that, in the
firm's view, upon
[[Page 22650]]
failure would result in a material loss of revenue, profit, or
franchise value. The Resolution Plan should address how the resolution
of the Covered Company will affect the core business lines.
``Critical operations'' are those operations, including associated
services, functions and support that, in the view of the Covered
Company or as jointly directed by the Board and the Corporation, upon a
failure of, or discontinuance of such operations, would likely result
in a disruption to the U.S. economy or financial markets. The
Resolution Plan should address and provide for the continuation and
funding of critical operations.
``Material entity'' means a subsidiary or foreign office of the
Covered Company that is significant to the activities of a critical
operation or core business line.
Resolution Plan required. Section --------.3 of the proposed rule
requires each Covered Company to submit a Resolution Plan within 180
days of the effective date of the final rule, or within 180 days of
such later date as the company becomes a Covered Company.
The proposed rule specifies the minimum content of a Resolution
Plan. The Board and the Corporation recognize that plans will vary by
company and, in their evaluation of plans, will take into account
variances among companies in their core business lines, critical
operations, foreign operations, capital structure, risk, complexity,
financial activities (including the financial activities of their
subsidiaries), size and other relevant factors.
After the initial Resolution Plan is submitted, each Covered
Company would be required to submit a new Resolution Plan no later than
90 days after the end of each calendar year.
A Covered Company would be required to file an updated Resolution
Plan within a time period specified by the Board and the Corporation,
but no later than 45 days after any event, occurrence, change in
conditions or circumstances or change which results in, or could
reasonably be foreseen to have, a material effect on the Resolution
Plan of the Covered Company. An update should describe the event, any
material effects that the event may have on the Resolution Plan and any
actions the Covered Company has taken or will take to address such
material effects.
Material changes may include, but are not limited to, any of the
following--
(i) A significant acquisition, or series of such acquisitions, by
the Covered Company;
(ii) A significant sale, other divestiture, or series of such
transactions, by the Covered Company;
(iii) A discontinuation of the business of, or dissipation of the
assets of the Covered Company, a material entity, core business line or
critical operation;
(iv) The bankruptcy, insolvency of a material entity;
(v) A material reorganization of the Covered Company;
(vi) The loss of a material servicing subsidiary or material
servicing contract;
(vii) The unavailability or loss of a significant correspondent or
counterparty relationship, source of funding or liquidity utilized by
the Covered Company, a material entity, a core business line or
critical operation;
(viii) The transfer or relocation of 5 percent or more of the total
consolidated United States (domestic) assets of the Covered Company to
a location(s) outside of the United States;
(ix) A reduction in the market capitalization or book value of the
consolidated capital of 5 percent or more of the Covered Company as of
the end of the previous calendar yearend; or
(x) The transfer, termination, suspension or revocation of any
material license or other regulatory authorization required to conduct
a core business line or critical operation.
The Board and the Corporation jointly may waive a requirement that
a Covered Company file an update of a Resolution Plan. The Board and
the Corporation jointly may also require an update for any other
reason, more frequent submissions or updates, and may extend the time
period that a Covered Company has to submit its Resolution Plan or
update.
The board of directors of the Covered Company would be required to
approve the initial and each annual Resolution Plan filed. In the case
of a foreign-based Covered Company, a delegee of the board of the
directors of such organization may approve the initial Resolution Plan
and any updates to a Resolution Plan.
Informational Content of a Resolution Plan. Section --------.4 of
the proposed rule sets forth the minimum informational content
requirements of a Resolution Plan. A Covered Company that is domiciled
in the United States would be required to provide information with
regard to both its U.S. operations and its foreign operations. A
foreign-based Covered Company would be required to provide information
regarding its U.S. operations, an explanation of how resolution
planning for its U.S. operations is integrated into the foreign-based
Covered Company's overall contingency planning process, and information
regarding the interconnections and interdependencies among its U.S.
operations and its foreign-based operations.
Each Resolution Plan would be required to contain an executive
summary, a strategic analysis of the plan's components, a description
of the Covered Company's corporate governance structure for resolution
planning, information regarding the Covered Company's overall
organizational structure and related information, information regarding
the Covered Company's management information systems, a description of
interconnections and interdependencies among the Covered Company and
its material entities, and supervisory and regulatory information.
The executive summary should summarize the key elements of the
Covered Company's strategic plan, material changes from the most
recently filed plan, and any actions taken by the Covered Company to
improve the effectiveness of the Resolution Plan or remediate or
otherwise mitigate any material weaknesses or impediments to the
effective and timely execution of the plan.
The strategic analysis of how the resolution plan can be
implemented to facilitate a rapid and orderly resolution is the
foundation for any credible plan. The strategic analysis should
describe the Covered Company's critical thinking detailing how, in
practice, it could be resolved under the Bankruptcy Code. As a result,
the strategic analysis should include the analytical support for the
plan, its key assumptions, including any assumptions made concerning
the economic or financial conditions that would be present at the time
the Covered Company sought to implement such plan. The strategic
analysis should include detailed information as to how, in the event of
material financial distress or failure of the Covered Company, a
reorganization or liquidation of the Covered Company (or, in the case
of a Covered Company that is incorporated or organized in a
jurisdiction other than the United States, the subsidiaries and
operations of such foreign company that are domiciled in the United
States) under the Bankruptcy Code could be accomplished within a
reasonable period of time and in a manner that substantially mitigates
the risk that the failure of the Covered Company would have serious
adverse effects on financial stability in the United States. The
strategic analysis of the Covered Company's resolution plan must also
identify the range of specific actions to
[[Page 22651]]
be taken by the Covered Company to facilitate a rapid and orderly
resolution of the Covered Company, its material entities, critical
operations and core business lines in the event of material financial
distress or failure of the Covered Company.
Funding, liquidity, support functions, and other resources,
including capital resources, should be identified and mapped to the
Covered Company's material entities, core business lines and critical
operations. The Covered Company's strategy for maintaining and funding
the critical operations and core business lines in an environment of
material financial distress and in the implementation and execution of
its resolution plan should be provided and mapped to its material
entities. The Covered Company's strategic analysis should demonstrate
how such resources would be utilized to facilitate an orderly
resolution in an environment of material financial distress. The
Covered Company should also provide its strategy in the event of a
failure or discontinuation of a material entity, core business line or
critical operation, and the actions that will be taken by the Covered
Company to prevent or mitigate any adverse effects of such failure or
discontinuation on the financial stability of the company and the
United States. In addition, a Covered Company would be required to
provide its strategy for ensuring that any insured depository
institution subsidiary will be adequately protected from risks arising
from the activities of any nonbank subsidiaries of the Covered Company
(other than those that are subsidiaries of an insured depository
institution).
The analytical mapping of the core business lines and critical
operations of the Covered Company and the mapping of funding,
liquidity, critical service support, and other resources to legal
entities should demonstrate how those core business lines and critical
operations could be resolved and transferred to potential acquirers.
This analysis should demonstrate how these critical elements of the
business operations could survive in an environment of material
financial distress as well as the failure or insolvency of one or more
entities within the Covered Company. This is particularly important for
internal as well as external service level agreements that provide the
business services essential for continued operation of the Covered
Company's core business lines and critical operations.
The description of the Covered Company's corporate governance
structure for resolution planning should include information regarding
how resolution planning is integrated into the corporate governance
structure and processes of the Covered Company, and identify the senior
management official that is primarily responsible for overseeing the
development, maintenance, implementation, and filing of the Resolution
Plan and for the Covered Company's compliance with the proposed rule.
The requirements in the proposed rule are minimums and the size of the
corporate governance structure is expected to vary based upon the size
and complexity of the Covered Company. For the largest and most complex
companies, it may be necessary to establish a central planning function
that is headed by a senior management official. Such official would
report to the Chief Risk Officer or Chief Executive Officer and
periodic reports on resolution planning would be made to the Covered
Company's board of directors.
The information regarding the Covered Company's overall
organization structure and related information should include a
hierarchical list of all material entities, jurisdictional and
ownership information. This information should be mapped to core
business lines and critical operations. An unconsolidated balance sheet
for the Covered Company and a consolidating schedule for all entities
that are subject to consolidation should be provided. The Resolution
Plan should include information regarding material assets, liabilities,
derivatives, hedges, capital and funding sources and major
counterparties. Material assets and liabilities should be mapped to
material entities along with location information. An analysis of
whether the bankruptcy of a major counterparty would likely have an
adverse effect on and result in the material financial distress or
failure of the Covered Company should also be included. Trading,
payment, clearing and settlement systems utilized by the Covered
Company should be identified. The Covered Company would not need to
identify trading, payment, clearing and settlement systems that are
immaterial in resolution planning, such as a local check clearing
house.
For a Covered Company with foreign operations, the plan should
identify the extent of the risks related to its foreign operations and
the Covered Company's strategy for addressing such risks. These
elements of the Resolution Plan should take into consideration, and
address through practical responses, the complications created by
differing national laws, regulations, and policies. This analysis
should include a mapping of core business lines and critical operations
to legal entities operating or with assets, liabilities, operations, or
service providers in foreign jurisdictions. The continued ability to
maintain core business lines and critical operations in these foreign
jurisdictions during material financial distress and insolvency
proceedings should be evaluated and practical steps identified to
address weaknesses or vulnerabilities.
The proposed rule requires the Covered Company to provide
information regarding the management information systems supporting its
core business lines and critical operations, including information
regarding the legal ownership of such systems as well as associated
software, licenses, or other associated intellectual property. The
analysis and practical steps that are identified by the Covered Company
should address the continued availability of the key management
information systems that support core business lines and critical
operations both within the United States and in foreign jurisdictions.
The proposed rule also requires the Covered Company to provide a
description of interconnections and interdependencies among the Covered
Company and its material entities and affiliates, and among the
critical operations and core business lines of the Covered Company
that, if disrupted, would materially affect the funding or operations
of the Covered Company, its material entities, or its critical
operations or core business lines. As noted above, the continued
availability of key services and supporting business operations to core
business lines and critical operations in an environment of material
financial distress and after insolvency should be a focus of resolution
planning. Steps to ensure that service level agreements for such
services, whether provided by internal or external service providers,
survive insolvency should be demonstrated in the Resolution Plan.
The plan should identify the Covered Company's supervisory
authorities and regulators, including information identifying any
foreign agency or authority with significant supervisory authority over
material foreign-based subsidiaries or operations.
The proposed rule requires the Resolution Plan to include a
description of the Covered Company's processes and systems to collect,
maintain, and report the information and other data underlying the
Resolution Plan. The Resolution Plan should identify any deficiencies
in such processes and systems and discuss plans to remedy such
deficiencies. The Covered Company should, within a reasonable
[[Page 22652]]
period of time after the effective date of the rule, as determined by
the Board and the Corporation, be able to demonstrate its capability to
promptly produce, in a format acceptable to the Board and the
Corporation, the data underlying the key aspects of the Resolution
Plan. A Covered Company should also identify any deficiencies in its
systems and processes to collect, maintain, and report such information
and discuss its plans to remedy such deficiencies.
Informational content of a Credit Exposure Report. Section ------
--.5 of the proposed rule requires each Covered Company to submit to
the Board and the Corporation a Credit Exposure Report on a quarterly
basis. Each Credit Exposure Report is required to set forth the nature
and extent of credit exposures of such company to significant bank
holding companies and significant nonbank financial companies, as well
as the credit exposures of significant bank holding companies and
significant nonbank financial companies to such company. The proposed
rule specifies the credit exposures to be reported.
A Credit Exposure Report submitted by a Covered Company that is a
company incorporated or organized in a jurisdiction other than the
United States (other than a bank holding company) or that is a foreign
banking organization would be required to include only information with
respect to its subsidiaries and operations that are domiciled in the
United States.
With regard to the proposed content of the Credit Exposure Reports,
the Board and the Corporation note that there are several other
initiatives underway or contemplated, such as the data to support the
Board's single counterparty credit exposure limits and stress testing
responsibilities under the Dodd-Frank Act. The Board and the
Corporation will ensure that data collected through these other
initiatives and the Credit Exposure Report will be coordinated and
harmonized to the extent possible so as to minimize redundant data
collections and allow maximum data quality. It is anticipated that
proposed reporting requirements associated with this and other
regulations under the Dodd-Frank Act, will be issued for public comment
later this year and will provide additional clarity around the
definition of credit exposure for each asset class listed in Sec. ----
----.5.
Review of Resolution Plans; resubmission of deficient Resolutions
Plans. Section --------.6 of the proposed rule sets forth procedures
regarding the review of Resolution Plans. As proposed, when a Covered
Company submits a Resolution Plan, the Resolution Plan will be reviewed
initially to determine whether it appears to contain the elements set
forth in the proposed rule and is informationally complete. Within 60
calendar days of receiving a Resolution Plan, the Board and the
Corporation would determine and acknowledge whether the Resolution Plan
satisfies the minimum informational requirements and should be accepted
for further review. If the Board and the Corporation determine that a
Resolution Plan is informationally incomplete or that substantial
additional information is necessary to facilitate further review, the
Board and the Corporation will inform the Covered Company in writing of
the area(s) in which the Resolution Plan is informationally incomplete
or with respect to which additional information is required. The
Covered Company would be required to resubmit an informationally
complete Resolution Plan, or such additional information as jointly
requested to facilitate review of the Resolution Plan, no later than 30
days after receiving such notice or such other time period as the Board
and Corporation may jointly determine.
After a Resolution Plan is accepted for review, the Board and
Corporation would review the plan for its compliance with the
requirements of the proposed rule. If, following such review, the Board
and the Corporation jointly determine that the Resolution Plan of a
Covered Company submitted under this part is not credible or would not
facilitate an orderly resolution of the Covered Company under the
Bankruptcy Code, the Board and Corporation would jointly notify the
Covered Company in writing of such determination. Such notice would
identify the aspects of the Resolution Plan that the Board and
Corporation jointly determined to be deficient and request the
resubmission of a Resolution Plan that remedies the deficiencies of the
Resolution Plan.
Within 90 days of receiving such notice of deficiencies, or such
shorter or longer period as the Board and Corporation may jointly
determine, a Covered Company would be required to submit a revised
Resolution Plan to the Board and Corporation that addresses the
deficiencies jointly identified by the Board and Corporation. The
revised Resolution Plan would be required to discuss in detail: (i) The
revisions made by the Covered Company to address the deficiencies
jointly identified by the Board and the Corporation; (ii) any changes
to the Covered Company's business operations and corporate structure
that the Covered Company proposes to undertake to facilitate
implementation of the revised Resolution Plan (including a timeline for
the execution of such planned changes); and (iii) why the Covered
Company believes that the revised Resolution Plan is credible and would
result in an orderly resolution of the Covered Company under the
Bankruptcy Code.
Upon a written request by a Covered Company, the Board and
Corporation may jointly extend the time to resubmit a revised
Resolution Plan. Any extension request would have to be supported by a
written statement of the company describing the basis and justification
for the request.
Failure to cure deficiencies on resubmission of a Resolution Plan.
Section --------.7 provides that, if the Covered Company fails to
submit a revised Resolution Plan or the Board and the Corporation
jointly determine that a revised Resolution Plan submitted does not
adequately remedy the deficiencies identified by the Board and the
Corporation, then the Board and Corporation may jointly subject a
Covered Company or any subsidiary of a Covered Company to more
stringent capital, leverage, or liquidity requirements, or restrictions
on the growth, activities, or operations. Any such requirements or
restrictions would apply to the Covered Company or subsidiary,
respectively, until the Board and the Corporation jointly determine the
Covered Company has submitted a revised Resolution Plan that adequately
remedies the deficiencies identified. In addition, if the Covered
Company fails, within the two-year period beginning on the date on
which the determination to impose such requirements or restrictions was
made, to submit a revised Resolution Plan that adequately remedies the
deficiencies jointly identified by the Board and the Corporation, then
the Board and Corporation, in consultation with the Council, may
jointly, by order, direct the Covered Company to divest such assets or
operations as the Board and Corporation jointly determine necessary to
facilitate an orderly resolution of the Covered Company under the
Bankruptcy Code in the event the company were to fail.
Consultation. Section --------.8 of the proposed rule provides
that, prior to issuing any notice of deficiencies, determining to
impose requirements or restrictions on a Covered Company, or issuing a
divestiture order with respect to a Covered Company that is likely to
have a significant effect on a functionally regulated subsidiary or a
[[Page 22653]]
depository institution subsidiary of the Covered Company, the Board
shall consult with each Council member that primarily supervises any
such subsidiary and may consult with any other Federal, state, or
foreign supervisor as the Board considers appropriate.
No limiting effect or private right of action; confidentiality of
Resolution Plans and Credit Exposure Reports. Section --------.9 of the
proposed rule provides that a Resolution Plan submitted shall not have
any binding effect on: (i) A court or trustee in a proceeding commenced
under the Bankruptcy Code; (ii) a receiver appointed under Title II of
the Dodd-Frank Act (12 U.S.C. 5381 et seq.); (iii) a bridge financial
company chartered pursuant to 12 U.S.C. 5390(h); or (iv) any other
authority that is authorized or required to resolve a Covered Company
(including any subsidiary or affiliate thereof) under any other
provision of Federal, state, or foreign law.
The proposed rule further provides that nothing in the rule would
create or is intended to create a private right of action based on a
Resolution Plan prepared or submitted under this part or based on any
action taken by the Board or the Corporation with respect to any
Resolution Plan submitted under this part.
Any Covered Company submitting a Resolution Plan or Credit Exposure
Report that desires confidential treatment of the information submitted
would be required to file a request for confidential treatment in the
manner set forth in the proposed rule.
Enforcement. Section --------.10 of the proposed rule provides that
the Board and Corporation may jointly enforce an order jointly issued
under section --------.7(a) or --------.7(c) of the proposed rule.
Furthermore, the Board, in consultation with the Corporation, may
address any violation of the rule by a Covered Company under section 8
of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1818).
III. Request for Comments
The Board and the Corporation seek comment on all aspects of the
proposed rule, including the following:
Scope
Should a Covered Company for purposes of the rule be defined as any
bank holding company that had $50 billion or more in total consolidated
assets, based on the average of the Covered Company's four most recent
Consolidated Financial Statements? Should the average be calculated
over a shorter period of time (e.g., two quarters)? Why might an
alternative method for defining the $50 billion asset threshold be more
appropriate? What alternative approaches to prescribing asset
thresholds for the purpose of defining a ``Covered Company'' should be
considered?
Definitions
1. What terms defined by the proposal require further clarification
and how should they be defined?
2. What other terms used in the proposal should the Board and
Corporation define?
Strategic Analysis
1. What additional elements of strategic analysis should be
included in the Covered Company's Resolution Plan? Are there any
elements listed in the rule that create an unnecessary burden or that
should not be included in the Covered Company's Resolution Plan?
2. How can the requirements regarding the strategic analysis be
improved to provide additional clarity?
3. What are the types of strategies that should be described
regarding the manner and extent to which a depository institution could
be protected from the risks arising from the activities of its nonbank
affiliates?
Governance
1. What additional resolution planning governance and oversight
requirements should the proposed rule include?
2. What alternative governance requirements might exist that would
ensure that a Covered Company places adequate importance and attention
on resolution planning?
Informational Elements
1. What additional informational elements should the proposal
require as part of a Resolution Plan? What impediments attend
collection and production of the informational elements identified by
the proposal? What impediments apply to collection and production of
additional informational elements you have identified?
2. Do the informational elements described in the proposal capture
the correct types of information for resolution planning? Are any of
the informational elements identified in the proposal not necessary?
3. Which of the information elements described in the proposal
could be clarified?
4. To the extent any of the informational elements identified in
the proposed rule are not readily available, identify the burden of or
impediment to (e.g., technology limits, confidentiality concerns, etc.)
obtaining and reporting such information? What changes could the Board
and Corporation make to the proposal to reduce burdens and impediments?
5. Should any informational elements be required to be available on
an ``on demand'' basis? What impediments apply to making such
information available on demand?
6. What is the burden related to producing an unconsolidated
balance sheet and providing consolidating schedules? What alternatives
could the Board and Corporation include in the proposal to reduce that
burden?
Foreign-Based Organizations
1. The proposal would require foreign companies that are bank
holding companies or are treated as bank holding companies under the
International Banking Act and that have at least $50 billion in
worldwide assets to prepare resolution plans and credit exposure
reports only with respect to their U.S.-domiciled subsidiaries and
operations. What are the issues that arise with respect to foreign
banking organizations that would be subject to the proposed rule? What
alternative means could the Board and Corporation employ to implement
the resolution plan and credit exposure report requirements of the
Dodd-Frank Act with respect to foreign banking organizations?
2. To the extent that foreign jurisdictions do not impose a
recovery or resolution plan requirement on a foreign-based Covered
Company, how should the proposed Resolution Plan related to U.S.
operations be linked to the contingency planning process of the
foreign-based Covered Company?
Process
1. Are the proposed timelines for Resolution Plan and Credit
Exposure Report submission (i.e., initial, annual and interim updates)
adequate for the Covered Company to develop and submit the information
required by the proposed rule? If not, what timelines would be
appropriate?
2. With regard to the provision of the proposed rule that would
require a Covered Company to update its Resolution Plan upon a material
event, occurrence, or change, should the rule provide greater
specificity (e.g., in terms of a dollar amount or percentage of assets
acquired or disposed of in a significant transaction)?
3. Are there explicit factors the Board and the Corporation should
consider in determining whether a Resolution Plan
[[Page 22654]]
is not credible or would not facilitate an orderly resolution under
Bankruptcy Code?
Credit Exposure Reports
1. Are the elements proposed for inclusion in the Credit Exposure
Reports sufficiently clear? What further clarification would be
appropriate? Is there other information that would provide a clearer
picture of the credit exposures associated with a Covered Company?
2. Does the proposal adequately capture cross-border exposures?
3. What other types of credit exposures should be covered by the
proposed rule?
IV. Solicitation of Comments and Use of Plain Language
Section 722 of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (Pub. L. 106-102, 113
Stat. 1338, 1471, 12 U.S.C. 4809) requires the Federal banking agencies
to use plain language in all proposed and final rules published after
January 1, 2000. The Board and the Corporation invite comment on how to
make the proposed rule easier to understand. For example:
Is the material organized to suit your needs? If not, how
could they present the rule more clearly?
Are the requirements in the rule clearly stated? If not,
how could the rule be more clearly stated?
Do the regulations contain technical language or jargon
that is not clear? If so, which language requires clarification?
Would a different format (grouping and order of sections,
use of headings, paragraphing) make the regulation easier to
understand? If so, what changes would achieve that?
Is this section format adequate? If not, which of the
sections should be changed and how?
What other changes can the agencies incorporate to make
the regulation easier to understand?
V. Administrative Law Matters
A. Paperwork Reduction Act Analysis
1. Request for Comment on Proposed Information Collection
In accordance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Board may not conduct or sponsor,
and the respondent is not required to respond to, an information
collection unless it displays a currently valid Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) control number. The Board reviewed the proposed rule
under the authority delegated to the Board by OMB.
Comments are invited on:
(a) Whether the collection of information is necessary for the
proper performance of the Board's functions, including whether the
information has practical utility;
(b) The accuracy of the estimates of the burden of the information
collection, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions
used;
(c) Ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected;
(d) Ways to minimize the burden of the information collection on
respondents, including through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information technology; and
(e) Estimates of capital or start up costs and costs of operation,
maintenance, and purchase of services to provide information.
Comments on the collection of information should be sent to Cynthia
Ayouch, Acting Federal Reserve Clearance Officer, Division of Research
and Statistics, Mail Stop 95-A, Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551, with copies of such comments sent
to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project
(7100-0202), Washington, DC 20503. You may also submit comments
electronically, identified by Docket number, by any of the following
methods:
Agency Web site: https://www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments on the https://www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: regs.comments@federalreserve.gov. Include docket
number in the subject line of the message.
2. Proposed Information Collection
Title of Information Collection: Resolution Plans and Credit
Exposure Reports.
Frequency of Response: Varied--some requirements are done at least
quarterly, some at least annually, and some are event-generated.
Affected Public: Bank holding companies and foreign banking
organizations with total consolidated assets of $50 billion or more,
and nonbank financial companies.
Abstract: The information collection requirements are found in
sections 252.3, 252.4, 252.5, and 252.6 of the proposed rule. These
requirements would implement the resolution plan and credit exposure
reporting requirements set forth in section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank
Act. Since the Board supervises all of the respondents, the Board will
take all of the paperwork burden associated with this information
collection.
Section 252.3 sets forth the requirements for resolution plans to
be filed initially, annually, and on an interim basis following
material events. Section 252.4 details the information to be included
in the resolution plans. Organizational structure information required
in Section 252.4 may be incorporated by reference to information
previously reported to the Board (FR Y-6, Annual Report of Bank Holding
Companies; FR Y-7, Annual Report of Foreign Banking Organizations; and
FR Y-10, Report of Changes in Organizational Structure; OMB No. 7100-
0297). Section 252.5 details the information to be provided in the
Credit Exposure Reports. Section 252.6 includes a written request for
institutions to request an extension of time to resubmit the resolution
plan where deficiencies have been identified by the agencies.
Estimated Burden
The burden associated with this collection of information may be
summarized as follows:
Number of Respondents: 124.
Estimated Burden per Respondent: 12,400 hours for initial
implementation and 2,881 hours annually on an ongoing basis.
Total Estimated Annual Burden: 1,337,600 hours for initial
implementation and 267,544 hours on an ongoing basis.
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis
In accordance with section 3(a) of the Regulatory Flexibility Act,
5 U.S.C. 601 et seq. (``RFA''), the Board and the Corporation are
publishing an initial regulatory flexibility analysis of the proposed
rule. The RFA requires an agency either to provide an initial
regulatory flexibility analysis with a proposed rule for which a
general notice of proposed rulemaking is required or to certify that
the proposed rule will not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. Based on its analysis and for the
reasons stated below, the Board and the Corporation believe that this
proposed rule will not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. Nevertheless, the Board and the
Corporation are publishing an initial regulatory flexibility analysis.
A final regulatory flexibility analysis will be conducted after
comments received during the
[[Page 22655]]
public comment period have been considered.
In accordance with section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act, the Board
is proposing to add Regulation YY (12 CFR part 252) and the Corporation
is proposing to add new part 381 (12 CFR part 381) to establish the
requirements that a Covered Company periodically submit a Resolution
Plan and a Credit Exposure Report to the Board and Corporation.\8\ The
proposed rule would also establish the procedures and standards for
joint review of a Resolution Plan by the Board and Corporation. The
reasons and justification for the proposed rule are described in the
Supplementary Information. As further discussed in the Supplementary
Information, the procedure, standards, and definitions that would be
established by the proposed rule are relevant to the joint authority of
the Board and Corporation to implement the Resolution Plan and Credit
Exposure requirements.
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\8\ See 12 U.S.C. 5365(d).
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Under regulations issued by the Small Business Administration
(``SBA''), a ``small entity'' includes those firms within the ``Finance
and Insurance'' sector with asset sizes that vary from $7 million or
less in assets to $175 million or less in assets.\9\ The Board and the
Corporation believe that the Finance and Insurance sector constitutes a
reasonable universe of firms for these purposes because such firms
generally engage in activities that are financial in nature.
Consequently, bank holding companies or nonbank financial companies
with assets sizes of $175 million or less are small entities for
purposes of the RFA.
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\9\ 13 CFR 121.201.
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As discussed in the Supplementary Information, the proposed rule
applies to a ``Covered Company,'' which includes only bank holding
companies and foreign banks that are or are treated as a bank holding
company (``foreign banking organization'') with $50 billion or more in
total consolidated assets, and nonbank financial companies that the
Council has determined under section 113 of the Dodd-Frank Act must be
supervised by the Board and for which such determination is in effect.
Bank holding companies and foreign banking organizations that are
subject to the proposed rule therefore substantially exceed the $175
million asset threshold at which a banking entity is considered a
``small entity'' under SBA regulations.\10\ The proposed rule would
apply to a nonbank financial company designated by the Council under
section 113 of the Dodd-Frank Act regardless of such a company's asset
size. Although the asset size of nonbank financial companies may not be
the determinative factor of whether such companies may pose systemic
risks and would be designated by the Council for supervision by the
Board, it is an important consideration.\11\ It is therefore unlikely
that a financial firm that is at or below the $175 million asset
threshold would be designated by the Council under section 113 of the
Dodd-Frank Act because material financial distress at such firms, or
the nature, scope, size, scale, concentration, interconnectedness, or
mix of it activities, are not likely to pose a threat to the financial
stability of the United States.
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\10\ The Dodd-Frank Act provides that the Board may, on the
recommendation of the Council, increase the $50 billion asset
threshold for the application of the resolution plan and credit
exposure report requirements. See 12 U.S.C. 5365(a)(2)(B). However,
neither the Board nor the Council has the authority to lower such
threshold.
\11\ See 76 FR 4555 (January 26, 2011).
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As noted above, because the proposed rule is not likely to apply to
any company with assets of $175 million or less, if adopted in final
form, it is not expected to apply to any small entity for purposes of
the RFA. Moreover, as discussed in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION, the
Dodd-Frank Act requires the Board and the Corporation jointly to adopt
rules implementing the provisions of section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank
Act. The Board and the Corporation do not believe that the proposed
rule duplicates, overlaps, or conflicts with any other Federal rules.
In light of the foregoing, the Board and the Corporation do not believe
that the proposed rule, if adopted in final form, would have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
supervised. Nonetheless, the Board and the Corporation seek comment on
whether the proposed rule would impose undue burdens on, or have
unintended consequences for, small organizations, and whether there are
ways such potential burdens or consequences could be minimized in a
manner consistent with section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act.
C. The Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 1999--
Assessment of Federal Regulations and Policies on Families
The Corporation has determined that the proposed rule will not
affect family well-being within the meaning of section 654 of the
Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, enacted as part of
the Omnibus Consolidated and Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act
of 1999 (Pub. L. 105-277, 112 Stat. 2681).
Text of the Common Rules (All Agencies)
PART [ ]--RESOLUTION PLANS AND CREDIT EXPOSURE REPORTS.
Sec.
----.1 Authority and scope.
----.2 [Reserved]
----.3 Resolution Plan required.
----.4 Informational content of a Credit Exposure Report.
----.5 Credit Exposure Report required and informational content.
----.6 Review of Resolution Plans; resubmission of deficient
Resolution Plans.
----.7 Failure to cure deficiencies on resubmission of a Resolution
Plan.
----.8 Consultation.
----.9 No limiting effect or private right of action;
confidentiality of Resolution Plans and Credit Exposure Reports.
----.10 Enforcement.
Sec. ----.1 Authority and scope.
(a) Authority. This part is issued pursuant to section 165(d)(8) of
the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the
Dodd-Frank Act) (Pub. L. 111-203, 124 Stat. 1376, 1426-1427), 12 U.S.C.
5365(d)(8), which requires the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (Board) and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(Corporation) to jointly issue rules implementing the provisions of
section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act.
(b) Scope. This part applies to each Covered Company and:
(1) Requires that each Covered Company periodically submit to the
Board and Corporation:
(i) A report regarding the plan of the Covered Company for rapid
and orderly resolution under the Bankruptcy Code in the event of
material financial distress at or failure of the Covered Company
(Resolution Plan); and
(ii) A report on the nature and extent to which:
(A) The Covered Company has credit exposure to other significant
nonbank financial companies and significant bank holding companies; and
(B) Other significant nonbank financial companies and significant
bank holding companies have credit exposure to the Covered Company
(Credit Exposure Report); and
(2) Establishes rules and requirements regarding the submission and
content of a Resolution Plan and a Credit Exposure Report, as well as
procedures and standards for review by the Board and Corporation of a
Resolution Plan.
[[Page 22656]]
Sec. ----.2 [Reserved]
Sec. ----.3 Resolution Plan required.
(a) Initial and annual Resolution Plans required. Within 180 days
of the effective date of this part, or such later date as a company
becomes a Covered Company, each Covered Company shall submit a
Resolution Plan to the Board and the Corporation. Thereafter, each
Covered Company shall submit a Resolution Plan to the Board and the
Corporation no later than 90 days after the end of each calendar year.
(b) Interim updates following material events--(1) In general. Each
Covered Company shall file with the Board and the Corporation an
updated Resolution Plan within a time period specified by the Board and
the Corporation, but no later than 45 days after any event, occurrence,
change in conditions or circumstances or other change which results in,
or could reasonably be foreseen to have, a material effect on the
Resolution Plan of the Covered Company.
(2) Exception. A Covered Company shall not be required to file an
updated Resolution Plan under paragraph (b)(1) of this section if the
date on which the Covered Company would be required to submit the
updated Resolution Plan under paragraph (b)(1) would be within 90 days
prior to the date on which the Covered Company is required to file an
annual Resolution Plan under paragraph (a) of this section.
(c) Authority to require more frequent submissions or extend time
period. Notwithstanding paragraph (b)(1) of this section, the Board and
Corporation may jointly:
(1) Require that a Covered Company submit a Resolution Plan more
frequently than required pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section, or
provide an interim update to any Resolution Plan submitted pursuant to
paragraph (a) under circumstances other than those listed in paragraph
(b) of this section;
(2) Extend the time period that a Covered Company has to submit a
Resolution Plan under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section; and
(3) Waive the requirement that a Covered Company submit an update
to a Resolution Plan.
(d) Access to information. In order to allow evaluation of the
Resolution Plan, each Covered Company must provide the Board and the
Corporation such information and access to personnel of the Covered
Company as the Board and the Corporation jointly determine during the
period for reviewing the Resolution Plan is necessary to assess the
credibility of the Resolution Plan and the ability of the Covered
Company to implement the Plan. The Agencies will rely to the fullest
extent possible on examinations conducted by or on behalf of the
appropriate Federal banking agency for the relevant company.
(e) Board of directors approval of Resolution Plan. Prior to
submission of a Resolution Plan under paragraph (a) of this section,
the Resolution Plan of a Covered Company shall be approved by:
(1) The board of directors of the Covered Company and noted in the
minutes; or
(2) In the case of a foreign-based Covered Company only, a delegee
acting under the express authority of the board of directors of the
Covered Company to approve the Resolution Plan.
(f) Resolution Plans provided to the Council. The Board shall make
the Resolution Plans and updates submitted by the Covered Company
pursuant to this section available to the Council upon request.
Sec. ----.4 Informational Content of a Resolution Plan
(a) In general.--(1) Domestic Covered Companies. The Resolution
Plan of a Covered Company that is organized or incorporated in the
United States shall include the information specified in paragraphs (b)
through (i) of this section with respect to the subsidiaries and
operations that are domiciled in the United States as well as the
foreign subsidiaries, offices, and operations of the Covered Company.
(2) Foreign-based Covered Companies. The Resolution Plan of a
Covered Company that is organized or incorporated in a jurisdiction
other than the United States (other than a bank holding company) or
that is a foreign banking organization shall include:
(i) The information specified in paragraphs (b) through (i) of this
section with respect to the subsidiaries, branches and agencies, and
critical operations and core business lines, as applicable, that are
domiciled in the United States or conducted in whole or material part
in the United States. With respect to the information specified in
paragraph (g) of this section, the Resolution Plan of a foreign-based
Covered Company shall also identify, describe in detail, and map to
legal entity the interconnections and interdependencies among the U.S.
subsidiaries, branches and agencies, and critical operations and core
business lines of the foreign-based Covered Company and any foreign-
based affiliate; and
(ii) A detailed explanation of