Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products: Publication of the Petition for Waiver and Notice of Granting the Application for Interim Waiver of BSH Home Appliances Corporation From the Department of Energy Residential Clothes Dryer Test Procedure, 19087-19090 [2011-8143]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 66 / Wednesday, April 6, 2011 / Notices
on the testing results for the tested
combination and which are consistent with
either of the two following methods:
(a) Representation of non-tested
combinations according to an Alternative
Rating Method (ARM) approved by DOE; or
(b) Representation of non-tested
combinations at the same energy efficiency
level as the tested combination with the same
outdoor unit.
(iii) For S&L Class combinations utilizing
multiple outdoor units that have been tested
in accordance with this alternate test
procedure, MEUS may make representations
based on those test results.
(iv) For S&L Class combinations utilizing
multiple outdoor units that have not been
tested, MEUS may make representations
which are consistent with any of the three
following methods:
(a) Representation of non-tested
combinations according to an Alternative
Rating Method (‘‘ARM’’) approved by DOE.
(b) Representation of non-tested
combinations at the same energy efficiency
level as the tested combination with the same
combination of outdoor units.
(c) Representation of non-tested
combinations based on the capacity weighted
average of the efficiency ratings for the tested
combinations for each of the individual
outdoor units used in the system, as
determined in accordance with the
provisions of this alternate test procedure.
(4) This waiver shall remain in effect from
the date of issuance of this Order consistent
with the provisions of 10 CFR 431.401(g).
(5) This waiver is conditioned upon the
presumed validity of statements,
representations, and documentary materials
provided by the petitioner. This waiver may
be revoked or modified at any time upon a
determination that the factual basis
underlying the Petition for Waiver is
incorrect, or DOE determines that the results
from the alternate test procedure are
unrepresentative of the basic models’ true
energy consumption characteristics.
[FR Doc. 2011–8145 Filed 4–5–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
[Case No. CD–006]
Energy Conservation Program for
Consumer Products: Publication of the
Petition for Waiver and Notice of
Granting the Application for Interim
Waiver of BSH Home Appliances
Corporation From the Department of
Energy Residential Clothes Dryer Test
Procedure
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Notice of petition for waiver,
granting of application for interim
AGENCY:
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waiver, and request for public
comments.
This notice announces receipt
of and publishes the BSH Home
Appliances Corporation (BSH) petition
for waiver (hereafter, ‘‘petition’’) from
specified portions of the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE) test
procedure for determining the energy
consumption of residential clothes
dryers. The waiver request pertains to
BSH’s specified models of condensing
residential clothes dryers. The existing
test procedure does not apply to
condensing clothes dryers. In addition,
today’s notice grants BSH an interim
waiver from the DOE test procedure
applicable to residential clothes dryers.
DOE solicits comments, data, and
information concerning BSH’s petition.
DATES: DOE will accept comments, data,
and information with respect to BSH’s
Petition until May 6, 2011.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by case number CD–006, by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• E-mail:
AS_Waiver_Requests@ee.doe.gov.
Include the case number [Case No. CD–
005] in the subject line of the message.
• Mail: Ms. Brenda Edwards, U.S.
Department of Energy, Building
Technologies Program, Mailstop EE–2J,
Petition for Waiver Case No. CD–005,
1000 Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20585–0121.
Telephone: (202) 586–2945. Please
submit one signed original paper copy.
• Hand Delivery/Courier: Ms. Brenda
Edwards, U.S. Department of Energy,
Building Technologies Program, 950
L’Enfant Plaza, SW., Suite 600,
Washington, DC 20024. Please submit
one signed original paper copy.
Docket: For access to the docket to
review the background documents
relevant to this matter, you may visit the
U.S. Department of Energy, 950 L’Enfant
Plaza, SW., (Resource Room of the
Building Technologies Program),
Washington, DC 20024; (202) 586–2945,
between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Available documents include the
following items: (1) This notice; (2)
public comments received; (3) the
petition for waiver and application for
interim waiver; and (4) prior DOE
rulemakings regarding similar clothes
dryers. Please call Ms. Brenda Edwards
at the above telephone number for
additional information regarding
visiting the Resource Room.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
Michael G. Raymond, U.S. Department
SUMMARY:
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19087
of Energy, Building Technologies
Program, Mail Stop EE–2J, Forrestal
Building, 1000 Independence Avenue,
SW., Washington, DC 20585–0121.
Telephone: (202) 586–9611. E-mail:
Michael.Raymond@ee.doe.gov.
Ms. Jennifer Tiedeman, U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of the
General Counsel, Mail Stop GC–71,
Forrestal Building, 1000 Independence
Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20585–
0103. Telephone: (202) 287–6111. Email: Jennifer.Tiedeman@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background and Authority
Title III, Part B of the Energy Policy
and Conservation Act of 1975 (EPCA),
Public Law 94–163 (42 U.S.C. 6291–
6309, as codified), established the
Energy Conservation Program for
Consumer Products Other Than
Automobiles, a program covering most
major household appliances, which
includes the residential clothes dryers
that are the focus of this notice.1 Part B
includes definitions, test procedures,
labeling provisions, energy conservation
standards, and the authority to require
information and reports from
manufacturers. Further, Part B
authorizes the Secretary of Energy to
prescribe test procedures that are
reasonably designed to produce results
which measure energy efficiency,
energy use, or estimated operating costs,
and that are not unduly burdensome to
conduct. (42 U.S.C. 6293(b)(3)). The test
procedure for clothes dryers is
contained in 10 CFR part 430, subpart
B, appendix D.
DOE’s regulations set forth in 10 CFR
430.27 contain provisions that enable a
person to seek a waiver from the test
procedure requirements for covered
consumer products. A waiver will be
granted by the Assistant Secretary for
Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy (the Assistant Secretary) if it is
determined that the basic model for
which the petition for waiver was
submitted contains one or more design
characteristics that prevents testing of
the basic model according to the
prescribed test procedures, or if the
prescribed test procedures may evaluate
the basic model in a manner so
unrepresentative of its true energy
consumption characteristics as to
provide materially inaccurate
comparative data. 10 CFR 430.27(a)(1).
Petitioners must include in their
petition any alternate test procedures
known to the petitioner evaluate the
basic model in a manner representative
of its energy consumption. 10 CFR
1 For editorial reasons, upon codification in the
U.S. Code, Part B was re-designated Part A.
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430.27(b)(1)(iii). The Assistant Secretary
may grant the waiver subject to
conditions, including adherence to
alternate test procedures. 10 CFR
430.27(l). Waivers remain in effect
pursuant to the provisions of 10 CFR
430.27(m).
The waiver process also allows the
Assistant Secretary to grant an interim
waiver from test procedure
requirements to manufacturers that have
petitioned DOE for a waiver of such
prescribed test procedures if it is
determined that the applicant will
experience economic hardship if the
application for interim waiver is denied,
if it appears likely that the petition for
waiver will be granted, and/or the
Assistant Secretary determines that it
would be desirable for public policy
reasons to grant immediate relief
pending a determination on the petition
for waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(a)(2);
430.27(g). An interim waiver remains in
effect for a period of 180 days or until
DOE issues its determination on the
petition for waiver, whichever is sooner,
and may be extended for an additional
180 days, if necessary. 10 CFR
430.27(h).
II. Petition for Waiver of Test Procedure
On December 28, 2009, BSH filed a
petition for waiver and an application
for interim waiver from the test
procedure applicable to residential
clothes dryers set forth in 10 CFR Part
430, Subpart B, Appendix D. BSH seeks
a waiver from the applicable test
procedure for its Bosch WTC82100US
and Bosch WTE86300US product
models because, BSH asserts, design
characteristics of these models prevent
testing according to the currently
prescribed test procedure, as described
in greater detail in the following
paragraph. DOE previously granted
Miele Appliance, Inc. (Miele) a waiver
from test procedures for two similar
condenser clothes dryer models
(T1565CA and T1570C). 60 FR 9330
(Feb. 17, 1995). DOE granted Miele an
interim waiver for similar additional
products on February 1, 2011. (76 FR
5567). DOE also granted waivers for the
same type of clothes dryer to LG
Electronics (73 FR 66641, Nov. 10,
2008), Whirlpool Corporation (74 FR
66334, Dec. 15, 2009) and General
Electric (75 FR 13122, Mar. 18, 2010).
BSH claims that its condenser clothes
dryers cannot be tested pursuant to the
DOE procedure and requests that the
same waiver granted to other
manufacturers be granted for BSH’s
Bosch WTC82100US and Bosch
WTE86300US models.
In support of its petition, BSH claims
that the current clothes dryer test
procedure applies only to vented
clothes dryers because the test
procedure requires the use of an exhaust
restrictor on the exhaust port of the
clothes dryer during testing. Because
condenser clothes dryers operate by
blowing air through the wet clothes,
condensing the water vapor in the
airstream, and pumping the collected
water into either a drain line or an inunit container, these products do not
use an exhaust port like a vented dryer
does. BSH plans to market a condensing
clothes dryer for situations in which a
conventional vented clothes dryer
cannot be used, such as high-rise
apartments and condominiums; the
construction of these types of buildings
does not permit the use of external
venting.
The BSH Petition requests that DOE
grant a waiver from the existing test
procedure to allow the sale of two
models (Bosch WTC82100US and Bosch
WTE86300US) until DOE prescribes
final test procedures and minimum
energy conservation standards
appropriate to condenser clothes dryers.
Similar to the other manufacturers, BSH
did not include an alternate test
procedure in its petition.
III. Application for Interim Waiver
BSH also requests an interim waiver
from the existing DOE test procedure for
immediate relief. Under 10 CFR
430.27(b)(2) each application for interim
waiver ‘‘shall demonstrate likely success
of the Petition for Waiver and shall
address what economic hardship and/or
competitive disadvantage is likely to
result absent a favorable determination
on the Application for Interim Waiver.’’
An interim waiver may be granted if it
is determined that the applicant will
experience economic hardship if the
application for interim waiver is denied,
if it appears likely that the petition for
waiver will be granted, and/or the
Assistant Secretary determines that it
would be desirable for public policy
reasons to grant immediate relief
pending a determination of the petition
for waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(g).
DOE has determined that BSH’s
application for interim waiver does not
provide sufficient market, equipment
price, shipments, and other
manufacturer impact information to
permit DOE to evaluate the economic
hardship BSH might experience absent
a favorable determination on its
application for interim waiver. DOE
understands, however, that the BSH
condensing clothes dryers have a feature
that prevents testing them according to
the existing DOE test procedure. In
addition, as stated in the previous
section, DOE has previously granted
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waivers to Miele, LG, Whirlpool and GE
for similar products. It is in the public
interest to have similar products tested
and rated for energy consumption on a
comparable basis, where possible.
Further, DOE has determined that BSH
is likely to succeed on the merits of its
petition for waiver and that it is
desirable for policy reasons to grant
immediate relief.
For the reasons stated above, DOE
grants BSH’s application for interim
waiver from testing of its condensing
clothes dryer product line. Therefore, it
is ordered that:
The application for interim waiver
filed by BSH is hereby granted for BSH’s
Bosch WTC82100US and Bosch
WTE86300US condensing clothes
dryers. BSH shall not be required to test
its Bosch WTC82100US and Bosch
WTE86300US condensing clothes
dryers on the basis of the test procedure
under 10 CFR part 430 subpart B,
appendix D.
DOE makes decisions on waivers and
interim waivers for only those models
specifically set out in the petition, not
future models that may or may not be
manufactured by the petitioner. BSH
may submit a new or amended petition
for waiver and request for grant of
interim waiver, as appropriate, for
additional models of clothes dryers for
which it seeks a waiver from the DOE
test procedure. In addition, DOE notes
that grant of an interim waiver or waiver
does not release a petitioner from the
certification requirements set forth at 10
CFR 430.62.
Further, this interim waiver is
conditioned upon the presumed validity
of statements, representations, and
documents provided by the petitioner.
DOE may revoke or modify this interim
waiver at any time upon a
determination that the factual basis
underlying the petition for waiver is
incorrect, or upon a determination that
the results from the alternate test
procedure are unrepresentative of the
basic models’ true energy consumption
characteristics.
IV. Summary and Request for
Comments
Through today’s notice, DOE grants
BSH an interim waiver from the
specified portions of the test procedure
applicable to BSH’s Bosch
WTC82100US and Bosch WTE86300US
condensing clothes dryers and
announces receipt of BSH’s petition for
waiver from those same portions of the
test procedure. DOE publishes BSH’s
petition for waiver in its entirety
pursuant to 10 CFR 430.27(b)(1)(iv). The
petition contains no confidential
information.
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DOE solicits comments from
interested parties on all aspects of the
petition. Pursuant to 10 CFR
430.27(b)(1)(iv), any person submitting
written comments to DOE must also
send a copy of such comments to the
petitioner. The contact information for
the petitioner is: Dr. Uwe Mette,
Director, Engineering Laundry Products,
BSH Home Appliances Corporation,
5551 McFadden Avenue, Huntington
Beach, CA 92649. All submissions
received must include the agency name
and case number for this proceeding.
Submit electronic comments in
WordPerfect, Microsoft Word, Portable
Document Format (PDF), or text
(American Standard Code for
Information Interchange (ASCII)) file
format and avoid the use of special
characters or any form of encryption.
Wherever possible, include the
electronic signature of the author. DOE
does not accept telefacsimiles (faxes).
According to 10 CFR 1004.11, any
person submitting information that he
or she believes to be confidential and
exempt by law from public disclosure
should submit two copies to DOE: One
copy of the document including all the
information believed to be confidential,
and one copy of the document with the
information believed to be confidential
deleted. DOE will make its own
determination about the confidential
status of the information and treat it
according to its determination.
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Issued in Washington, DC on March 30,
2011.
Kathleen Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy
Efficiency, Office of Technology
Development, Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy.
December 28, 2009
Catherine Zoi
Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy
Department of Energy
1000 Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20585.
Re: Petition of Waiver and Application
for Interim Waiver, BSH Condenser
Clothes Dryers
Dear Assistant Secretary: BSH Home
Appliances Corporation (‘‘BSH’’) hereby
submits this Petition for Waiver and
Application for Interim Waiver,
pursuant to 10 CFR 430.27, for its
condenser clothes dryers. A waiver was
granted to Miele Appliance, Inc. for the
same type of product. 60 FR 9330 (Feb.
17, 1995).
BSH is the manufacturer of household
appliances bearing the brand names of
Bosch, Thermador, and Gaggenau. Its
appliances include washing machines,
clothes dryers, refrigerator-freezers,
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ovens, microwave ovens, dishwashers,
and vacuum cleaners, and are sold
worldwide, including in the United
States. BSH’s United States operations
are headquartered in Huntington Beach,
California. BSH’s residential clothes
dryers are produced in the United States
and Poland.
BSH markets highly efficient,
advanced-design condenser (nonvented) clothes dryers. The current BSH
model numbers of these products are
Bosch WTC82100US and Bosch
WTE86300US. This product does not
vent exhaust air to the outside as a
conventional dryer does, but rather uses
ambient air to cool the hot, humid air
inside the appliance thereby condensing
out the moisture. There is no exhaust
air, only a wastewater stream that can be
drained into a water container. This
type of product is suited for installation
conditions where exhaust venting is not
practical or is cost prohibitive. It thus
benefits those dwellers of high-rise
apartments and others who in many
cases have no way to vent to the outside
or at least not without considerable
remodeling/construction expense. The
advantageous no-exhaust design
characteristic produces a more complex
drying process than the regular vented
dryer.
Condenser clothes dryers offer
additional utility to the consumer that
affects energy consumption, and the
characteristics of the product are not
reflected by the test procedure. The
condenser clothes dryer does not have
an outside vent exhaust, and extracting
the moisture from the warm moist air in
the drum requires more energy to dry
clothes than simply exhausting the
warm moist air to the outdoors.1
DOE’s existing test procedure for
clothes dryers requires the use of an
exhaust restrictor to simulate the
backpressure effects of a vent tube in an
installed condition. And the test
procedure does not provide any
definition or mention of condenser
clothes dryers. Since BSH’s condenser
clothes dryers do not have an exhaust
vent and the DOE test procedure does
not provide any definition or mention of
condenser clothes dryers, the products
cannot be tested in accordance with the
test procedure. Thus, the test procedure
does not apply to them. Consequently,
the DOE energy conservation standard
1 However, while the condensing dryer inherently
uses more energy to dry a load of clothes than a
conventional dryer, the condensing dryer could
save substantially more household energy than a
conventional dryer if the effects on space heating
and cooling requirements are considered. The air
lost from dryer exhaust vent can impose a
significant load on the space-conditioning unit as
cool or hot outdoor air is drawn inside the room
or home to replace the exhausted air.
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19089
for clothes dryers does not apply to BSH
condenser dryers since the DOE
standard must be ‘‘determined in
accordance with test procedures
prescribed under section 6293 of this
title.’’ 42 U.S.C. 6291(6).
These circumstances clearly warrant a
waiver. 10 CFR 430.27 provides for
waiver of DOE test procedures on the
grounds that a basic model contains
design characteristics that either prevent
testing according to the prescribed test
procedure or produce data so
unrepresentative of a covered product’s
true energy consumption characteristics
as to provide materially inaccurate
comparative data. As discussed above,
the BSH condenser clothes dryer
contains a design characteristic—lack of
an exhaust—that prevents testing
according to the DOE test procedure.
Further, the test procedure does not
provide any definition or mention of
condenser clothes dryers. A waiver
should therefore be granted that
provides that BSH is not required to test
its condenser clothes dryers. The
existing minimum energy conservation
standard for clothes dryers also should
not apply to these BSH condenser
clothes dryers. The waiver should
remain in effect until DOE prescribes
final test procedures and minimum
energy conservation standards
appropriate to BSH’s condenser clothes
dryers.
That a waiver is warranted is borne
out by the fact that DOE has granted a
waiver to Miele for the same type of
product. 60 FR 9330 (Feb. 17, 1995).
DOE stated: ‘‘The Department agrees
with Miele and AHAM that the
condenser clothes dryer offers the
consumer additional utility, and is
justified to consum[e] more energy
(lower energy factor) versus noncondenser clothes dryers. Furthermore,
the Department believes that the
existing clothes dryer test procedure is
not applicable to the Miele condenser
clothes dryers. This assertion is based
on the fact that the existing test
procedure requires the use of an exhaust
restrictor and does not provide any
definition or mention of condenser
clothes dryers. The Department agrees
with Miele that the current clothes dryer
minimum energy conservation standard
does not apply to Miele’s condenser
clothes dryers. Today’s Decision and
Order exempts Miele from testing its
condenser clothes dryer and
determining an Energy Factor. The
Department is not publishing an
amended test procedure for Miele at this
time because there is not any reason to.
The existing minimum energy
conservation standard for clothes dryers
is not applicable to the Miele condenser
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clothes dryer. Furthermore, the FTC
does not have a labeling program for
clothes dryers, therefore, Miele is not
required to test its condenser clothes
dryers.’’
BSH urges that the same waiver be
granted to BSH as was granted to Miele
for its comparable product.
Manufacturers of all other basic
models marketed in the United States
and known to BSH to incorporate
similar design characteristics as the BSH
condenser clothes dryer include Miele
(models T1565CA and T1570C),
Whirlpool (model WCD7500VW), LG
(model DLEC733W), and GE (models
DCVH480E* and DCVH485E*).
BSH is not aware of any alternative
test procedure to evaluate in a manner
representative of the energy
consumption characteristics of the BSH
condenser clothes dryers. BSH notes
that DOE’s February 17, 1995 decision
on Miele’s application indicated that
Miele proposed that DOE consider
adding a class for condenser clothes
dryers in the then current clothes dryer
rulemaking for minimum efficiency
standards, along with an appropriate
test procedure. DOE’s decision
indicated that DOE would consider
adding a new product class for
condenser clothes dryers in that
rulemaking and would initiate a clothes
dryers test procedure rulemaking to add
the capability of testing condenser
clothes dryers to the existing test
procedure for any potential future use.
To the best of BSH’s knowledge, DOE
has not done so.
BSH also requests immediate relief by
grant of an interim waiver. Grant of an
interim waiver is fully justified:
The petition for waiver is likely to be
granted, as evidenced not only by its
merits but also because DOE has already
granted a similar waiver to Miele.
Lack of relief will impose economic
hardship on BSH. BSH would be placed
in an untenable situation: The product
would be subject to a set of regulations
that DOE already acknowledges is not
applicable to such a product and cannot
be complied with, while at the same
time another manufacturer is allowed to
operate under a waiver from such
regulations.
Significant investment has already
been made in BSH condensing clothes
dryers. Lack of relief would not allow
BSH to recoup this investment and
would deny BSH anticipated sales
revenue. This does not take into account
significant losses in goodwill and brand
acceptance.
Beyond that, since the BSH
condensing clothes dryer is intended to
be sold as a pair with BSH washing
machines an inability to sell the clothes
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dryer will harm sales of the washing
machine as well.
The basic purpose of the Energy
Policy and Conservation Act, as
amended by the National Appliance
Energy Conservation Act, is to foster
purchase of energy-efficient appliances,
not hinder such purchases. The BSH
condenser clothes dryer makes a dryer
available to households where for
physical, structural reasons a vented
dryer could otherwise not be installed.
BSH condenser clothes dryers thus offer
benefits in the public interest. To
encourage and foster the availability of
these products is in the public interest.
Standards programs should not be used
as a means to block innovative,
improved designs.2 DOE’s rules thus
should accommodate and encourage—
not act to block—such a product.
Granting the interim waiver and
waiver would also eliminate a non-tariff
trade barrier. In addition, grant of relief
would help enhance economic
development and employment,
including not only BSH’s operations in
North Carolina, and Tennessee, but also
at major national retailers and regional
dealers that carry BSH products.
Furthermore, continued employment
creation and ongoing investments in its
marketing, sales and servicing activities
will be fostered by approval of the
interim waiver. Conversely, denial of
the requested relief would harm the
company and would be anticompetitive.
We would be pleased to discuss this
request with DOE and provide further
information as needed.
BSH will notify all clothes dryer
manufacturers of domestically marketed
units known to BSH of this petition and
application by letter.
Sincerely,
Dr. Uwe Mette
Director Engineering Laundry Products
[FR Doc. 2011–8143 Filed 4–5–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OAR–2010–1016 ; FRL–9290–4]
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Submission to OMB for
Review and Approval; Comment
Request; National Refrigerant
Recycling and Emissions Reduction
Program (Renewal)
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
AGENCY:
2 See FTC Advisory Opinion No. 457, TRRP
1718.20 (1971 Transfer Binder); 49 FR 32213 (Aug.
13, 1984); 52 FR 49141, 49147–48 (Dec. 30, 1987).
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ACTION:
Notice.
In compliance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)(44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), this document
announces that an Information
Collection Request (ICR) has been
forwarded to the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) for review and
approval. This is a request to renew an
existing approved collection. The ICR,
which is abstracted below, describes the
nature of the information collection and
its estimated burden and cost.
DATES: Additional comments may be
submitted on or before May 6, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
referencing Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
OAR–2010–1016 to (1) EPA online
using https://www.regulations.gov (our
preferred method), by e-mail to a-andr-docket@epa.gov or by mail to: EPA
Docket Center, Environmental
Protection Agency, Air and Radiation
Docket and Information Center, Mail
Code 28221T, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.,
NW., Washington, DC 20460, and (2)
OMB by mail to: Office of Information
and Regulatory Affairs, Office of
Management and Budget (OMB),
Attention: Desk Officer for EPA, 725
17th Street, NW., Washington, DC
20503.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Cynthia Newberg; Stratospheric
Protection Division, Office of Air and
Radiation, Office of Atmospheric
Programs; Mail Code 6205J;
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
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SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\06APN1.SGM
06APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 66 (Wednesday, April 6, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19087-19090]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-8143]
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
[Case No. CD-006]
Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products: Publication of
the Petition for Waiver and Notice of Granting the Application for
Interim Waiver of BSH Home Appliances Corporation From the Department
of Energy Residential Clothes Dryer Test Procedure
AGENCY: Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Notice of petition for waiver, granting of application for
interim waiver, and request for public comments.
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SUMMARY: This notice announces receipt of and publishes the BSH Home
Appliances Corporation (BSH) petition for waiver (hereafter,
``petition'') from specified portions of the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) test procedure for determining the energy consumption of
residential clothes dryers. The waiver request pertains to BSH's
specified models of condensing residential clothes dryers. The existing
test procedure does not apply to condensing clothes dryers. In
addition, today's notice grants BSH an interim waiver from the DOE test
procedure applicable to residential clothes dryers. DOE solicits
comments, data, and information concerning BSH's petition.
DATES: DOE will accept comments, data, and information with respect to
BSH's Petition until May 6, 2011.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by case number CD-006,
by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: AS_Waiver_Requests@ee.doe.gov. Include the case
number [Case No. CD-005] in the subject line of the message.
Mail: Ms. Brenda Edwards, U.S. Department of Energy,
Building Technologies Program, Mailstop EE-2J, Petition for Waiver Case
No. CD-005, 1000 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20585-0121.
Telephone: (202) 586-2945. Please submit one signed original paper
copy.
Hand Delivery/Courier: Ms. Brenda Edwards, U.S. Department
of Energy, Building Technologies Program, 950 L'Enfant Plaza, SW.,
Suite 600, Washington, DC 20024. Please submit one signed original
paper copy.
Docket: For access to the docket to review the background documents
relevant to this matter, you may visit the U.S. Department of Energy,
950 L'Enfant Plaza, SW., (Resource Room of the Building Technologies
Program), Washington, DC 20024; (202) 586-2945, between 9 a.m. and 4
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. Available
documents include the following items: (1) This notice; (2) public
comments received; (3) the petition for waiver and application for
interim waiver; and (4) prior DOE rulemakings regarding similar clothes
dryers. Please call Ms. Brenda Edwards at the above telephone number
for additional information regarding visiting the Resource Room.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Michael G. Raymond, U.S.
Department of Energy, Building Technologies Program, Mail Stop EE-2J,
Forrestal Building, 1000 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC
20585-0121. Telephone: (202) 586-9611. E-mail:
Michael.Raymond@ee.doe.gov.
Ms. Jennifer Tiedeman, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of the
General Counsel, Mail Stop GC-71, Forrestal Building, 1000 Independence
Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20585-0103. Telephone: (202) 287-6111. E-
mail: Jennifer.Tiedeman@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background and Authority
Title III, Part B of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975
(EPCA), Public Law 94-163 (42 U.S.C. 6291-6309, as codified),
established the Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles, a program covering most major household appliances,
which includes the residential clothes dryers that are the focus of
this notice.\1\ Part B includes definitions, test procedures, labeling
provisions, energy conservation standards, and the authority to require
information and reports from manufacturers. Further, Part B authorizes
the Secretary of Energy to prescribe test procedures that are
reasonably designed to produce results which measure energy efficiency,
energy use, or estimated operating costs, and that are not unduly
burdensome to conduct. (42 U.S.C. 6293(b)(3)). The test procedure for
clothes dryers is contained in 10 CFR part 430, subpart B, appendix D.
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\1\ For editorial reasons, upon codification in the U.S. Code,
Part B was re-designated Part A.
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DOE's regulations set forth in 10 CFR 430.27 contain provisions
that enable a person to seek a waiver from the test procedure
requirements for covered consumer products. A waiver will be granted by
the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (the
Assistant Secretary) if it is determined that the basic model for which
the petition for waiver was submitted contains one or more design
characteristics that prevents testing of the basic model according to
the prescribed test procedures, or if the prescribed test procedures
may evaluate the basic model in a manner so unrepresentative of its
true energy consumption characteristics as to provide materially
inaccurate comparative data. 10 CFR 430.27(a)(1). Petitioners must
include in their petition any alternate test procedures known to the
petitioner evaluate the basic model in a manner representative of its
energy consumption. 10 CFR
[[Page 19088]]
430.27(b)(1)(iii). The Assistant Secretary may grant the waiver subject
to conditions, including adherence to alternate test procedures. 10 CFR
430.27(l). Waivers remain in effect pursuant to the provisions of 10
CFR 430.27(m).
The waiver process also allows the Assistant Secretary to grant an
interim waiver from test procedure requirements to manufacturers that
have petitioned DOE for a waiver of such prescribed test procedures if
it is determined that the applicant will experience economic hardship
if the application for interim waiver is denied, if it appears likely
that the petition for waiver will be granted, and/or the Assistant
Secretary determines that it would be desirable for public policy
reasons to grant immediate relief pending a determination on the
petition for waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(a)(2); 430.27(g). An interim waiver
remains in effect for a period of 180 days or until DOE issues its
determination on the petition for waiver, whichever is sooner, and may
be extended for an additional 180 days, if necessary. 10 CFR 430.27(h).
II. Petition for Waiver of Test Procedure
On December 28, 2009, BSH filed a petition for waiver and an
application for interim waiver from the test procedure applicable to
residential clothes dryers set forth in 10 CFR Part 430, Subpart B,
Appendix D. BSH seeks a waiver from the applicable test procedure for
its Bosch WTC82100US and Bosch WTE86300US product models because, BSH
asserts, design characteristics of these models prevent testing
according to the currently prescribed test procedure, as described in
greater detail in the following paragraph. DOE previously granted Miele
Appliance, Inc. (Miele) a waiver from test procedures for two similar
condenser clothes dryer models (T1565CA and T1570C). 60 FR 9330 (Feb.
17, 1995). DOE granted Miele an interim waiver for similar additional
products on February 1, 2011. (76 FR 5567). DOE also granted waivers
for the same type of clothes dryer to LG Electronics (73 FR 66641, Nov.
10, 2008), Whirlpool Corporation (74 FR 66334, Dec. 15, 2009) and
General Electric (75 FR 13122, Mar. 18, 2010). BSH claims that its
condenser clothes dryers cannot be tested pursuant to the DOE procedure
and requests that the same waiver granted to other manufacturers be
granted for BSH's Bosch WTC82100US and Bosch WTE86300US models.
In support of its petition, BSH claims that the current clothes
dryer test procedure applies only to vented clothes dryers because the
test procedure requires the use of an exhaust restrictor on the exhaust
port of the clothes dryer during testing. Because condenser clothes
dryers operate by blowing air through the wet clothes, condensing the
water vapor in the airstream, and pumping the collected water into
either a drain line or an in-unit container, these products do not use
an exhaust port like a vented dryer does. BSH plans to market a
condensing clothes dryer for situations in which a conventional vented
clothes dryer cannot be used, such as high-rise apartments and
condominiums; the construction of these types of buildings does not
permit the use of external venting.
The BSH Petition requests that DOE grant a waiver from the existing
test procedure to allow the sale of two models (Bosch WTC82100US and
Bosch WTE86300US) until DOE prescribes final test procedures and
minimum energy conservation standards appropriate to condenser clothes
dryers. Similar to the other manufacturers, BSH did not include an
alternate test procedure in its petition.
III. Application for Interim Waiver
BSH also requests an interim waiver from the existing DOE test
procedure for immediate relief. Under 10 CFR 430.27(b)(2) each
application for interim waiver ``shall demonstrate likely success of
the Petition for Waiver and shall address what economic hardship and/or
competitive disadvantage is likely to result absent a favorable
determination on the Application for Interim Waiver.'' An interim
waiver may be granted if it is determined that the applicant will
experience economic hardship if the application for interim waiver is
denied, if it appears likely that the petition for waiver will be
granted, and/or the Assistant Secretary determines that it would be
desirable for public policy reasons to grant immediate relief pending a
determination of the petition for waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(g).
DOE has determined that BSH's application for interim waiver does
not provide sufficient market, equipment price, shipments, and other
manufacturer impact information to permit DOE to evaluate the economic
hardship BSH might experience absent a favorable determination on its
application for interim waiver. DOE understands, however, that the BSH
condensing clothes dryers have a feature that prevents testing them
according to the existing DOE test procedure. In addition, as stated in
the previous section, DOE has previously granted waivers to Miele, LG,
Whirlpool and GE for similar products. It is in the public interest to
have similar products tested and rated for energy consumption on a
comparable basis, where possible. Further, DOE has determined that BSH
is likely to succeed on the merits of its petition for waiver and that
it is desirable for policy reasons to grant immediate relief.
For the reasons stated above, DOE grants BSH's application for
interim waiver from testing of its condensing clothes dryer product
line. Therefore, it is ordered that:
The application for interim waiver filed by BSH is hereby granted
for BSH's Bosch WTC82100US and Bosch WTE86300US condensing clothes
dryers. BSH shall not be required to test its Bosch WTC82100US and
Bosch WTE86300US condensing clothes dryers on the basis of the test
procedure under 10 CFR part 430 subpart B, appendix D.
DOE makes decisions on waivers and interim waivers for only those
models specifically set out in the petition, not future models that may
or may not be manufactured by the petitioner. BSH may submit a new or
amended petition for waiver and request for grant of interim waiver, as
appropriate, for additional models of clothes dryers for which it seeks
a waiver from the DOE test procedure. In addition, DOE notes that grant
of an interim waiver or waiver does not release a petitioner from the
certification requirements set forth at 10 CFR 430.62.
Further, this interim waiver is conditioned upon the presumed
validity of statements, representations, and documents provided by the
petitioner. DOE may revoke or modify this interim waiver at any time
upon a determination that the factual basis underlying the petition for
waiver is incorrect, or upon a determination that the results from the
alternate test procedure are unrepresentative of the basic models' true
energy consumption characteristics.
IV. Summary and Request for Comments
Through today's notice, DOE grants BSH an interim waiver from the
specified portions of the test procedure applicable to BSH's Bosch
WTC82100US and Bosch WTE86300US condensing clothes dryers and announces
receipt of BSH's petition for waiver from those same portions of the
test procedure. DOE publishes BSH's petition for waiver in its entirety
pursuant to 10 CFR 430.27(b)(1)(iv). The petition contains no
confidential information.
[[Page 19089]]
DOE solicits comments from interested parties on all aspects of the
petition. Pursuant to 10 CFR 430.27(b)(1)(iv), any person submitting
written comments to DOE must also send a copy of such comments to the
petitioner. The contact information for the petitioner is: Dr. Uwe
Mette, Director, Engineering Laundry Products, BSH Home Appliances
Corporation, 5551 McFadden Avenue, Huntington Beach, CA 92649. All
submissions received must include the agency name and case number for
this proceeding. Submit electronic comments in WordPerfect, Microsoft
Word, Portable Document Format (PDF), or text (American Standard Code
for Information Interchange (ASCII)) file format and avoid the use of
special characters or any form of encryption. Wherever possible,
include the electronic signature of the author. DOE does not accept
telefacsimiles (faxes).
According to 10 CFR 1004.11, any person submitting information that
he or she believes to be confidential and exempt by law from public
disclosure should submit two copies to DOE: One copy of the document
including all the information believed to be confidential, and one copy
of the document with the information believed to be confidential
deleted. DOE will make its own determination about the confidential
status of the information and treat it according to its determination.
Issued in Washington, DC on March 30, 2011.
Kathleen Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency, Office of Technology
Development, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
December 28, 2009
Catherine Zoi
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Department of Energy
1000 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20585.
Re: Petition of Waiver and Application for Interim Waiver, BSH
Condenser Clothes Dryers
Dear Assistant Secretary: BSH Home Appliances Corporation (``BSH'')
hereby submits this Petition for Waiver and Application for Interim
Waiver, pursuant to 10 CFR 430.27, for its condenser clothes dryers. A
waiver was granted to Miele Appliance, Inc. for the same type of
product. 60 FR 9330 (Feb. 17, 1995).
BSH is the manufacturer of household appliances bearing the brand
names of Bosch, Thermador, and Gaggenau. Its appliances include washing
machines, clothes dryers, refrigerator-freezers, ovens, microwave
ovens, dishwashers, and vacuum cleaners, and are sold worldwide,
including in the United States. BSH's United States operations are
headquartered in Huntington Beach, California. BSH's residential
clothes dryers are produced in the United States and Poland.
BSH markets highly efficient, advanced-design condenser (non-
vented) clothes dryers. The current BSH model numbers of these products
are Bosch WTC82100US and Bosch WTE86300US. This product does not vent
exhaust air to the outside as a conventional dryer does, but rather
uses ambient air to cool the hot, humid air inside the appliance
thereby condensing out the moisture. There is no exhaust air, only a
wastewater stream that can be drained into a water container. This type
of product is suited for installation conditions where exhaust venting
is not practical or is cost prohibitive. It thus benefits those
dwellers of high-rise apartments and others who in many cases have no
way to vent to the outside or at least not without considerable
remodeling/construction expense. The advantageous no-exhaust design
characteristic produces a more complex drying process than the regular
vented dryer.
Condenser clothes dryers offer additional utility to the consumer
that affects energy consumption, and the characteristics of the product
are not reflected by the test procedure. The condenser clothes dryer
does not have an outside vent exhaust, and extracting the moisture from
the warm moist air in the drum requires more energy to dry clothes than
simply exhausting the warm moist air to the outdoors.\1\
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\1\ However, while the condensing dryer inherently uses more
energy to dry a load of clothes than a conventional dryer, the
condensing dryer could save substantially more household energy than
a conventional dryer if the effects on space heating and cooling
requirements are considered. The air lost from dryer exhaust vent
can impose a significant load on the space-conditioning unit as cool
or hot outdoor air is drawn inside the room or home to replace the
exhausted air.
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DOE's existing test procedure for clothes dryers requires the use
of an exhaust restrictor to simulate the backpressure effects of a vent
tube in an installed condition. And the test procedure does not provide
any definition or mention of condenser clothes dryers. Since BSH's
condenser clothes dryers do not have an exhaust vent and the DOE test
procedure does not provide any definition or mention of condenser
clothes dryers, the products cannot be tested in accordance with the
test procedure. Thus, the test procedure does not apply to them.
Consequently, the DOE energy conservation standard for clothes dryers
does not apply to BSH condenser dryers since the DOE standard must be
``determined in accordance with test procedures prescribed under
section 6293 of this title.'' 42 U.S.C. 6291(6).
These circumstances clearly warrant a waiver. 10 CFR 430.27
provides for waiver of DOE test procedures on the grounds that a basic
model contains design characteristics that either prevent testing
according to the prescribed test procedure or produce data so
unrepresentative of a covered product's true energy consumption
characteristics as to provide materially inaccurate comparative data.
As discussed above, the BSH condenser clothes dryer contains a design
characteristic--lack of an exhaust--that prevents testing according to
the DOE test procedure. Further, the test procedure does not provide
any definition or mention of condenser clothes dryers. A waiver should
therefore be granted that provides that BSH is not required to test its
condenser clothes dryers. The existing minimum energy conservation
standard for clothes dryers also should not apply to these BSH
condenser clothes dryers. The waiver should remain in effect until DOE
prescribes final test procedures and minimum energy conservation
standards appropriate to BSH's condenser clothes dryers.
That a waiver is warranted is borne out by the fact that DOE has
granted a waiver to Miele for the same type of product. 60 FR 9330
(Feb. 17, 1995). DOE stated: ``The Department agrees with Miele and
AHAM that the condenser clothes dryer offers the consumer additional
utility, and is justified to consum[e] more energy (lower energy
factor) versus non-condenser clothes dryers. Furthermore, the
Department believes that the existing clothes dryer test procedure is
not applicable to the Miele condenser clothes dryers. This assertion is
based on the fact that the existing test procedure requires the use of
an exhaust restrictor and does not provide any definition or mention of
condenser clothes dryers. The Department agrees with Miele that the
current clothes dryer minimum energy conservation standard does not
apply to Miele's condenser clothes dryers. Today's Decision and Order
exempts Miele from testing its condenser clothes dryer and determining
an Energy Factor. The Department is not publishing an amended test
procedure for Miele at this time because there is not any reason to.
The existing minimum energy conservation standard for clothes dryers is
not applicable to the Miele condenser
[[Page 19090]]
clothes dryer. Furthermore, the FTC does not have a labeling program
for clothes dryers, therefore, Miele is not required to test its
condenser clothes dryers.''
BSH urges that the same waiver be granted to BSH as was granted to
Miele for its comparable product.
Manufacturers of all other basic models marketed in the United
States and known to BSH to incorporate similar design characteristics
as the BSH condenser clothes dryer include Miele (models T1565CA and
T1570C), Whirlpool (model WCD7500VW), LG (model DLEC733W), and GE
(models DCVH480E* and DCVH485E*).
BSH is not aware of any alternative test procedure to evaluate in a
manner representative of the energy consumption characteristics of the
BSH condenser clothes dryers. BSH notes that DOE's February 17, 1995
decision on Miele's application indicated that Miele proposed that DOE
consider adding a class for condenser clothes dryers in the then
current clothes dryer rulemaking for minimum efficiency standards,
along with an appropriate test procedure. DOE's decision indicated that
DOE would consider adding a new product class for condenser clothes
dryers in that rulemaking and would initiate a clothes dryers test
procedure rulemaking to add the capability of testing condenser clothes
dryers to the existing test procedure for any potential future use. To
the best of BSH's knowledge, DOE has not done so.
BSH also requests immediate relief by grant of an interim waiver.
Grant of an interim waiver is fully justified:
The petition for waiver is likely to be granted, as evidenced not
only by its merits but also because DOE has already granted a similar
waiver to Miele.
Lack of relief will impose economic hardship on BSH. BSH would be
placed in an untenable situation: The product would be subject to a set
of regulations that DOE already acknowledges is not applicable to such
a product and cannot be complied with, while at the same time another
manufacturer is allowed to operate under a waiver from such
regulations.
Significant investment has already been made in BSH condensing
clothes dryers. Lack of relief would not allow BSH to recoup this
investment and would deny BSH anticipated sales revenue. This does not
take into account significant losses in goodwill and brand acceptance.
Beyond that, since the BSH condensing clothes dryer is intended to
be sold as a pair with BSH washing machines an inability to sell the
clothes dryer will harm sales of the washing machine as well.
The basic purpose of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, as
amended by the National Appliance Energy Conservation Act, is to foster
purchase of energy-efficient appliances, not hinder such purchases. The
BSH condenser clothes dryer makes a dryer available to households where
for physical, structural reasons a vented dryer could otherwise not be
installed. BSH condenser clothes dryers thus offer benefits in the
public interest. To encourage and foster the availability of these
products is in the public interest. Standards programs should not be
used as a means to block innovative, improved designs.\2\ DOE's rules
thus should accommodate and encourage-- not act to block--such a
product.
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\2\ See FTC Advisory Opinion No. 457, TRRP 1718.20 (1971
Transfer Binder); 49 FR 32213 (Aug. 13, 1984); 52 FR 49141, 49147-48
(Dec. 30, 1987).
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Granting the interim waiver and waiver would also eliminate a non-
tariff trade barrier. In addition, grant of relief would help enhance
economic development and employment, including not only BSH's
operations in North Carolina, and Tennessee, but also at major national
retailers and regional dealers that carry BSH products. Furthermore,
continued employment creation and ongoing investments in its marketing,
sales and servicing activities will be fostered by approval of the
interim waiver. Conversely, denial of the requested relief would harm
the company and would be anticompetitive.
We would be pleased to discuss this request with DOE and provide
further information as needed.
BSH will notify all clothes dryer manufacturers of domestically
marketed units known to BSH of this petition and application by letter.
Sincerely,
Dr. Uwe Mette
Director Engineering Laundry Products
[FR Doc. 2011-8143 Filed 4-5-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P