Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Allow the Listing and Trading of a P.M.-Settled S&P 500 Index Option Product, 12775-12778 [2011-5190]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 45 / Tuesday, March 8, 2011 / Notices
hereby seeks to extend the previously
approved pilot period (with the
attendant obligations and conditions)
for an additional six months, through
September 30, 2011.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),7 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5),8 in
particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system.
Specifically, the proposed rule change
will allow the Exchange to continue
receiving inbound routes of equities
orders from Arca Securities acting in its
capacity as a facility of the NYSE Arca
and NYSE Amex, in a manner
consistent with prior approvals and
established protections. The Exchange
believes that extending the previously
approved pilot period for six months
will permit both the Exchange and the
Commission to further assess the impact
of the Exchange’s authority to receive
direct inbound routes of equities orders
via Arca Securities (including the
attendant obligations and conditions).9
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 10 and Rule
7 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
9 The Exchange is currently analyzing the
condition regarding non-public information and
system changes in order to better reflect the
operation of Arca Securities.
10 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
8 15
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19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.11 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 12 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
to Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),13 the
Commission may designate a shorter
time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2011–08 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2011–08. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2011–08 and should be submitted on or
before March 29, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–5191 Filed 3–7–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–64011; File No. SR–C2–
2011–008]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2
Options Exchange, Incorporated;
Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule
Change To Allow the Listing and
Trading of a P.M.-Settled S&P 500
Index Option Product
March 2, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
28, 2011, C2 Options Exchange,
Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘C2’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
11 17
14 17
12 17
1 15
PO 00000
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12775
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 45 / Tuesday, March 8, 2011 / Notices
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to permit the
listing and trading of P.M.-settled S&P
500 Index options on C2. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.c2exchange.com), at the
Exchange’s Office of the Secretary, and
at the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
1. Purpose
The purpose of this rule filing is to
permit the listing and trading on C2 of
Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (‘‘S&P 500’’)
options with third-Friday-of-the-month
(‘‘Expiration Friday’’) expiration dates
for which the exercise settlement value
will be based on the index value derived
from the closing prices of component
securities (‘‘P.M.-settled’’).
To effect the above described change,
the Exchange is proposing to add new
supplemental provision (a) to C2
Chapter 24 to expressly provide that
P.M.-settled S&P 500 options may be
listed for trading on C2. Existing C2
rules governing the trading of index
options would apply to this new
product (e.g. trading rules, sales practice
rules, margin requirements, and strike
price interval requirements).
The S&P 500 is a capitalizationweighted index of 500 stocks from a
broad range of industries. The
component stocks are weighted
according to the total market value of
their outstanding shares. The impact of
a component’s price change is
proportional to the issue’s total market
share value, which is the share price
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times the number of shares outstanding.
These are summed for all 500 stocks and
divided by a predetermined base value.
The base value for the S&P 500 is
adjusted to reflect changes in
capitalization resulting from, among
other things, mergers, acquisitions,
stock rights, and substitutions.
The proposed contract would use a
$100 multiplier, and the minimum
trading increment would be $0.05 for
options trading below $3.00 and $0.10
for all other series. Strike price intervals
would be set no less than 5 points apart.
Consistent with existing rules for index
options, the Exchange would allow up
to twelve near-term expiration months,
as well as LEAPS.3 Expiration
processing would occur on Saturday
following the Expiration Friday. The
product would have European-style
exercise, and because it is based on the
S&P 500 index, there would be no
position limits.4
C2 notes that ample precedent exists
for P.M. settlement of broad-based index
options. For example, OEX (an index
option contract based on the Standard &
Poor’s 100 index) has been P.M.-settled
since 1983.5 Also, FLEX Options have
P.M. settlements on any expiration day
(pursuant to a pilot program).6
Similarly, CBOE recently established a
pilot program that permits P.M.-settled
options on broad-based indexes expiring
on any Friday of the month, other than
the third Friday of the month, as well
as the last trading day of the month.7
CBOE also trades Quarterly Option
Series 8 that overlie exchange traded
funds or indexes, and Quarterly Index
Expirations 9 that are cash-settled
options on certain broad-based indexes,
both of which expire at the close of
business on the last business day of a
calendar quarter and are P.M.-settled.
CBOE has experience with these special
dated options and has not observed any
3 Pursuant to CBOE Rule 24.9(b), index LEAPS
may expire from 12–60 months from the date of
issuance.
4 There would be reporting requirements
pursuant to Rule 4.13, Reports Related to Position
Limits, and Interpretation and Policy .03 to Rule
24.4, Position Limits for Broad-Based Index
Options, which sets forth the reporting
requirements for certain broad-based indexes that
do not have position limits.
5 The Exchange notes that there are no futures or
options on futures traded on the S&P 100 at this
time.
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61439
(January 28, 2010), 75 FR 5831 (February 4, 2010)
(SR–CBOE–2009–087) (order approving rule change
to establish a pilot program to modify FLEX option
exercise settlement values and minimum value
sizes). This pilot expires on March 28, 2011.
7 See Rule 24.9(e) and Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 62911 (September 14, 2010), 75 FR
57539 (September 21, 2010) (SR–CBOE–2009–075).
8 See Rules 5.5(e) and 24.9(a)(2)(B).
9 See Rule 24.9(c).
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market disruptions resulting from the
P.M.-settlement feature of these options.
In addition, the Exchange believes
that the reasons supporting the
preponderance of A.M.-settlement index
options, which date back to the late
1980s/early 1990s for Non-FLEX
Options and revolve around a concern
about expiration pressure on stock
exchanges (more specifically on
specialists) at the close, are no longer
relevant in today’s market. For one,
there are multiple primary listing and
unlisted trading privilege (UTP) markets
for the stocks underlying the index, and
trading is widely dispersed among
several stock exchanges and alternative
trading systems. Many of these markets
use closing cross procedures and
employ closing order types to facilitate
orderly closings.10 Moreover, today
stock order flow is predominantly
electronic and the ability to smooth out
openings and closings is greatly
enhanced and market-on-close
procedures work just as well as opening
procedures. Thus, the Exchange does
not believe that any market disruptions
will be encountered with the
introduction of P.M.-settled S&P 500
index options.
The Exchange also notes that P.M.settled options predominate in the OTC
market, and C2 is not aware of any
adverse effects in the stock market
attributable to the P.M.-settlement
feature. C2 is merely proposing to offer
a P.M.-settled product in an exchange
environment which offers the benefit of
added transparency, price discovery,
and stability.
In response to any potential concerns
that disruptive trading conduct could
occur as a result of the concurrent
listing and trading of two index option
products based on the same index but
for which different settlement
methodologies exist (i.e., one is A.M.settled and one is P.M.-settled), the
Exchange notes that for roughly five
years (1987 to 1992) CBOE listed and
traded an A.M.-settled S&P 500 index
option called NSX at the same time it
listed and traded a P.M.-settled S&P 500
index option called SPX and CBOE did
not observe any market disruptions as a
result of offering both products.
As proposed, the proposal would
become effective on a pilot program
basis for a period of fourteen months. If
the Exchange were to propose an
extension of the program or should the
Exchange propose to make the program
permanent, then the Exchange would
submit a filing proposing such
amendments to the program. The
10 For example, see Nasdaq Rule 4754 (Nasdaq
Closing Cross).
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 45 / Tuesday, March 8, 2011 / Notices
Exchange notes that any positions
established under the pilot would not be
impacted by the expiration of the pilot.
For example, a position in a P.M.-settled
series that expires beyond the
conclusion of the pilot period could be
established during the 14-month pilot. If
the pilot program were not extended,
then the position could continue to
exist. However, the Exchange notes that
any further trading in the series would
be restricted to transactions where at
least one side of the trade is a closing
transaction.
As part of the pilot program, the
Exchange would also submit a pilot
program report to the Commission at
least two months prior to the expiration
date of the program (the ‘‘annual
report’’). As described below, the annual
report would contain an analysis of
volume, open interest and trading
patterns. The analysis would examine
trading in the proposed option product
as well as trading in the securities that
comprise the S&P 500 index. In
addition, for series that exceed certain
minimum open interest parameters, the
annual report would provide analysis of
index price volatility and share trading
activity. The annual report would be
provided to the Commission on a
confidential basis.
The annual report would contain the
following volume and open interest
data:
(1) Monthly volume aggregated for all
trades;
(2) Monthly volume aggregated by
expiration date;
(3) Monthly volume for each
individual series;
(4) Month-end open interest
aggregated for all series;
(5) Month-end open interest for all
series aggregated by expiration date; and
(6) Month-end open interest for each
individual series.
In addition to the annual report, the
Exchange would provide the
Commission with interim reports of the
information listed in Items (1) through
(6) above periodically as required by the
Commission while the pilot is in effect.
These interim reports would also be
provided on a confidential basis. The
annual report would also contain the
information noted in Items (1) through
(6) above for Expiration Friday, A.M.settled S&P 500 index options traded on
CBOE.
In addition, the annual report would
contain the following analysis of trading
patterns in Expiration Friday, P.M.settled S&P 500 Index option series in
the pilot:
(1) A time series analysis of open
interest; and
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(2) An analysis of the distribution of
trade sizes.
Also, for series that exceed certain
minimum parameters, the annual report
would contain the following analysis
related to index price changes and
underlying share trading volume at the
close on Expiration Fridays:
(1) A comparison of index price
changes at the close of trading on a
given Expiration Friday with
comparable price changes from a control
sample. The data would include a
calculation of percentage price changes
for various time intervals and compare
that information to the respective
control sample. Raw percentage price
change data as well as percentage price
change data normalized for prevailing
market volatility, as measured by the
CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), would be
provided; and
(2) A calculation of share volume for
a sample set of the component securities
representing an upper limit on share
trading that could be attributable to
expiring in-the-money series. The data
would include a comparison of the
calculated share volume for securities in
the sample set to the average daily
trading volumes of those securities over
a sample period. The minimum open
interest parameters, control sample,
time intervals, method for randomly
selecting the component securities, and
sample periods would be determined by
the Exchange and the Commission.
The Exchange represents that it has
sufficient capacity to handle additional
traffic associated with this new listing,
and that it has in place adequate
surveillance procedures to monitor
trading in these options thereby helping
to ensure the maintenance of a fair and
orderly market.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act 11
and the rules and regulations
thereunder and, in particular, the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the
Act.12 Specifically, the Exchange
believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) 13
requirements that the rules of an
exchange be designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to and to perfect
the mechanism for a free and open
market and a national market system,
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest. The Exchange
believes that the introduction of P.M.
settlement for the subject index option
11 15
U.S.C. 78a et seq.
U.S.C. 78f(b).
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
12 15
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12777
in the manner proposed does not raise
any meaningful regulatory concerns.
Further, the Exchange believes that the
proposal will not adversely impact fair
and orderly markets on expiration
Fridays for the underlying stocks
comprising the S&P 500 index. As
discussed in section (a) of Item 2 of this
filing (the purpose section), the
handling of orders at the close on the
stock markets has matured considerably
since concerns were initially raised in
the late 1980s. Additionally, the
proposed rule change would provide
permit holders and investors with
additional opportunities to trade S&P
500 options with a P.M. settlement
feature in an exchange environment and
subject to transparent exchange-based
rules, and that investors would also
benefit from the opportunity to trade in
association with this product on
Expiration Fridays thereby removing
impediments to a free and open market
consistent with the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
C2 does not believe that the proposed
rule change will impose any burden on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 45 / Tuesday, March 8, 2011 / Notices
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–C2–2011–008 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–C2–2011–008. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of C2. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–C2–2011–008 and should
be submitted on or before March 29,
2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–5190 Filed 3–7–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–64012; File No. SR–ISE–
2011–11]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change Relating to a Market Maker
Incentive Plan for Foreign Currency
Options
March 2, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
22, 2011, the International Securities
Exchange, LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or the
‘‘ISE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change, as described
in Items I and II below, which items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The ISE is proposing to amend its
incentive plan for market makers in
foreign currency (‘‘FX’’) options.
Specifically, ISE proposes to add six
currently listed FX options to the
incentive plan. The text of the proposed
rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.ise.com), at the principal office of
the Exchange, on the Commission’s Web
site at https://www.sec.gov, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
1 15
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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2 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule
change is to amend the Exchange’s
incentive plan for market makers in FX
options. The Exchange currently has an
incentive plan for FX options that was
initially adopted on August 3, 2009 for
the following three FX options: the New
Zealand dollar (‘‘NZD’’), the Mexican
peso (‘‘PZO’’), the Swedish krona
(‘‘SKA’’).3 The Exchange subsequently
added the Brazilian real (‘‘BRB’’) to the
incentive plan.4 The Exchange now
proposes to add the following FX
options to the incentive plan: the
Australian dollar (‘‘AUX’’), the British
pound (‘‘BPX’’), the Canadian dollar
(‘‘CDD’’), the euro (‘‘EUI’’), the Japanese
yen (‘‘YUK’’) and the Swiss franc
(‘‘SFC’’).5 Market makers will be able to
enter into the incentive plan until
March 31, 2011.6
Options on AUX, BPX, CDD, EUI,
YUK and SFC began trading on the
Exchange on April 17, 2007. Until now,
the market maker currently appointed to
these FX options has been trading these
products without the benefit of the
privileges afforded by the incentive
plan. The Exchange notes that
competition between exchanges that
trade like products, in this case, the
World Currency Options traded on
NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc., [sic] has
intensified. In order to promote the
continued growth and trading in these
products, the Exchange now proposes to
add AUX, BPX, CDD, EUI, YUK and
SFC to the incentive plan, effective
March 1, 2011.
Participants in the incentive plan are
known on the Exchange’s Schedule of
Fees as Early Adopter Market Makers.
Under the incentive plan, the Exchange
waives the applicable transaction fees
for both the Early Adopter FXPMM 7
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60536
(August 19, 2009) [sic], 74 FR 43204 (August 26,
2009) (SR–ISE–2009–59).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61459
(January 19, 2010), 75 FR 6248 (February 8, 2010)
(SR–ISE–2010–07).
5 The Commission previously approved the
trading of options on AUX, BPX, CDD, EUI, YUK
and SFC. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
55575 (April 3, 2007), 72 FR 17963 (April 10, 2007)
(SR–ISE–2006–59).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63639
(January 4, 2011), 76 FR 1488 (January 10, 2011)
(SR–ISE–2010–121).
7 A FXPMM is a primary market maker selected
by the Exchange that trades and quotes in FX
Options only. See ISE Rule 2213.
E:\FR\FM\08MRN1.SGM
08MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 45 (Tuesday, March 8, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12775-12778]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-5190]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-64011; File No. SR-C2-2011-008]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated;
Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Allow the Listing and
Trading of a P.M.-Settled S&P 500 Index Option Product
March 2, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on February 28, 2011, C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (the
``Exchange'' or ``C2'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange.
[[Page 12776]]
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to permit the listing and trading of P.M.-
settled S&P 500 Index options on C2. The text of the proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange's Web site (https://www.c2exchange.com), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at
the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of those statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this rule filing is to permit the listing and
trading on C2 of Standard & Poor's 500 Index (``S&P 500'') options with
third-Friday-of-the-month (``Expiration Friday'') expiration dates for
which the exercise settlement value will be based on the index value
derived from the closing prices of component securities (``P.M.-
settled'').
To effect the above described change, the Exchange is proposing to
add new supplemental provision (a) to C2 Chapter 24 to expressly
provide that P.M.-settled S&P 500 options may be listed for trading on
C2. Existing C2 rules governing the trading of index options would
apply to this new product (e.g. trading rules, sales practice rules,
margin requirements, and strike price interval requirements).
The S&P 500 is a capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks from a
broad range of industries. The component stocks are weighted according
to the total market value of their outstanding shares. The impact of a
component's price change is proportional to the issue's total market
share value, which is the share price times the number of shares
outstanding. These are summed for all 500 stocks and divided by a
predetermined base value. The base value for the S&P 500 is adjusted to
reflect changes in capitalization resulting from, among other things,
mergers, acquisitions, stock rights, and substitutions.
The proposed contract would use a $100 multiplier, and the minimum
trading increment would be $0.05 for options trading below $3.00 and
$0.10 for all other series. Strike price intervals would be set no less
than 5 points apart. Consistent with existing rules for index options,
the Exchange would allow up to twelve near-term expiration months, as
well as LEAPS.\3\ Expiration processing would occur on Saturday
following the Expiration Friday. The product would have European-style
exercise, and because it is based on the S&P 500 index, there would be
no position limits.\4\
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\3\ Pursuant to CBOE Rule 24.9(b), index LEAPS may expire from
12-60 months from the date of issuance.
\4\ There would be reporting requirements pursuant to Rule 4.13,
Reports Related to Position Limits, and Interpretation and Policy
.03 to Rule 24.4, Position Limits for Broad-Based Index Options,
which sets forth the reporting requirements for certain broad-based
indexes that do not have position limits.
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C2 notes that ample precedent exists for P.M. settlement of broad-
based index options. For example, OEX (an index option contract based
on the Standard & Poor's 100 index) has been P.M.-settled since
1983.\5\ Also, FLEX Options have P.M. settlements on any expiration day
(pursuant to a pilot program).\6\ Similarly, CBOE recently established
a pilot program that permits P.M.-settled options on broad-based
indexes expiring on any Friday of the month, other than the third
Friday of the month, as well as the last trading day of the month.\7\
CBOE also trades Quarterly Option Series \8\ that overlie exchange
traded funds or indexes, and Quarterly Index Expirations \9\ that are
cash-settled options on certain broad-based indexes, both of which
expire at the close of business on the last business day of a calendar
quarter and are P.M.-settled. CBOE has experience with these special
dated options and has not observed any market disruptions resulting
from the P.M.-settlement feature of these options.
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\5\ The Exchange notes that there are no futures or options on
futures traded on the S&P 100 at this time.
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61439 (January 28,
2010), 75 FR 5831 (February 4, 2010) (SR-CBOE-2009-087) (order
approving rule change to establish a pilot program to modify FLEX
option exercise settlement values and minimum value sizes). This
pilot expires on March 28, 2011.
\7\ See Rule 24.9(e) and Securities Exchange Act Release No.
62911 (September 14, 2010), 75 FR 57539 (September 21, 2010) (SR-
CBOE-2009-075).
\8\ See Rules 5.5(e) and 24.9(a)(2)(B).
\9\ See Rule 24.9(c).
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In addition, the Exchange believes that the reasons supporting the
preponderance of A.M.-settlement index options, which date back to the
late 1980s/early 1990s for Non-FLEX Options and revolve around a
concern about expiration pressure on stock exchanges (more specifically
on specialists) at the close, are no longer relevant in today's market.
For one, there are multiple primary listing and unlisted trading
privilege (UTP) markets for the stocks underlying the index, and
trading is widely dispersed among several stock exchanges and
alternative trading systems. Many of these markets use closing cross
procedures and employ closing order types to facilitate orderly
closings.\10\ Moreover, today stock order flow is predominantly
electronic and the ability to smooth out openings and closings is
greatly enhanced and market-on-close procedures work just as well as
opening procedures. Thus, the Exchange does not believe that any market
disruptions will be encountered with the introduction of P.M.-settled
S&P 500 index options.
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\10\ For example, see Nasdaq Rule 4754 (Nasdaq Closing Cross).
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The Exchange also notes that P.M.-settled options predominate in
the OTC market, and C2 is not aware of any adverse effects in the stock
market attributable to the P.M.-settlement feature. C2 is merely
proposing to offer a P.M.-settled product in an exchange environment
which offers the benefit of added transparency, price discovery, and
stability.
In response to any potential concerns that disruptive trading
conduct could occur as a result of the concurrent listing and trading
of two index option products based on the same index but for which
different settlement methodologies exist (i.e., one is A.M.-settled and
one is P.M.-settled), the Exchange notes that for roughly five years
(1987 to 1992) CBOE listed and traded an A.M.-settled S&P 500 index
option called NSX at the same time it listed and traded a P.M.-settled
S&P 500 index option called SPX and CBOE did not observe any market
disruptions as a result of offering both products.
As proposed, the proposal would become effective on a pilot program
basis for a period of fourteen months. If the Exchange were to propose
an extension of the program or should the Exchange propose to make the
program permanent, then the Exchange would submit a filing proposing
such amendments to the program. The
[[Page 12777]]
Exchange notes that any positions established under the pilot would not
be impacted by the expiration of the pilot. For example, a position in
a P.M.-settled series that expires beyond the conclusion of the pilot
period could be established during the 14-month pilot. If the pilot
program were not extended, then the position could continue to exist.
However, the Exchange notes that any further trading in the series
would be restricted to transactions where at least one side of the
trade is a closing transaction.
As part of the pilot program, the Exchange would also submit a
pilot program report to the Commission at least two months prior to the
expiration date of the program (the ``annual report''). As described
below, the annual report would contain an analysis of volume, open
interest and trading patterns. The analysis would examine trading in
the proposed option product as well as trading in the securities that
comprise the S&P 500 index. In addition, for series that exceed certain
minimum open interest parameters, the annual report would provide
analysis of index price volatility and share trading activity. The
annual report would be provided to the Commission on a confidential
basis.
The annual report would contain the following volume and open
interest data:
(1) Monthly volume aggregated for all trades;
(2) Monthly volume aggregated by expiration date;
(3) Monthly volume for each individual series;
(4) Month-end open interest aggregated for all series;
(5) Month-end open interest for all series aggregated by expiration
date; and
(6) Month-end open interest for each individual series.
In addition to the annual report, the Exchange would provide the
Commission with interim reports of the information listed in Items (1)
through (6) above periodically as required by the Commission while the
pilot is in effect. These interim reports would also be provided on a
confidential basis. The annual report would also contain the
information noted in Items (1) through (6) above for Expiration Friday,
A.M.-settled S&P 500 index options traded on CBOE.
In addition, the annual report would contain the following analysis
of trading patterns in Expiration Friday, P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index
option series in the pilot:
(1) A time series analysis of open interest; and
(2) An analysis of the distribution of trade sizes.
Also, for series that exceed certain minimum parameters, the annual
report would contain the following analysis related to index price
changes and underlying share trading volume at the close on Expiration
Fridays:
(1) A comparison of index price changes at the close of trading on
a given Expiration Friday with comparable price changes from a control
sample. The data would include a calculation of percentage price
changes for various time intervals and compare that information to the
respective control sample. Raw percentage price change data as well as
percentage price change data normalized for prevailing market
volatility, as measured by the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), would be
provided; and
(2) A calculation of share volume for a sample set of the component
securities representing an upper limit on share trading that could be
attributable to expiring in-the-money series. The data would include a
comparison of the calculated share volume for securities in the sample
set to the average daily trading volumes of those securities over a
sample period. The minimum open interest parameters, control sample,
time intervals, method for randomly selecting the component securities,
and sample periods would be determined by the Exchange and the
Commission.
The Exchange represents that it has sufficient capacity to handle
additional traffic associated with this new listing, and that it has in
place adequate surveillance procedures to monitor trading in these
options thereby helping to ensure the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act \11\ and the rules and regulations thereunder and, in
particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\12\
Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \13\ requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and to perfect the mechanism for a free
and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest. The Exchange believes that
the introduction of P.M. settlement for the subject index option in the
manner proposed does not raise any meaningful regulatory concerns.
Further, the Exchange believes that the proposal will not adversely
impact fair and orderly markets on expiration Fridays for the
underlying stocks comprising the S&P 500 index. As discussed in section
(a) of Item 2 of this filing (the purpose section), the handling of
orders at the close on the stock markets has matured considerably since
concerns were initially raised in the late 1980s. Additionally, the
proposed rule change would provide permit holders and investors with
additional opportunities to trade S&P 500 options with a P.M.
settlement feature in an exchange environment and subject to
transparent exchange-based rules, and that investors would also benefit
from the opportunity to trade in association with this product on
Expiration Fridays thereby removing impediments to a free and open
market consistent with the Act.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
C2 does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[[Page 12778]]
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-C2-2011-008 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-C2-2011-008. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of C2. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-C2-2011-008 and should be
submitted on or before March 29, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-5190 Filed 3-7-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P