Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney JT8D-209, -217, -217A, -217C, and -219 Turbofan Engines, 8620-8622 [2011-3347]
Download as PDF
8620
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 31 / Tuesday, February 15, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
FAA AD Differences
Note 1: This AD differs from the MCAI
and/or service information as follows: No
differences.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(j) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Tom Rodriguez,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone 425–
227–1137; fax 425–227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office. The AMOC approval letter
must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: A federal
agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a
person is not required to respond to, nor
shall a person be subject to a penalty for
failure to comply with a collection of
information subject to the requirements of
the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that
collection of information displays a current
valid OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information
collection is 2120–0056. Public reporting for
this collection of information is estimated to
be approximately 5 minutes per response,
including the time for reviewing instructions,
completing and reviewing the collection of
information. All responses to this collection
of information are mandatory. Comments
concerning the accuracy of this burden and
suggestions for reducing the burden should
be directed to the FAA at: 800 Independence
Ave., SW., Washington, DC 20591, Attn:
Information Collection Clearance Officer,
AES–200.
jdjones on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with RULES
Related Information
(k) For related information, refer to MCAI
European Aviation Safety Agency
Airworthiness Directive 2009–0221R1, dated
June 30, 2010; and Fokker Service Bulletin
SBF100–32–158, dated October 2, 2009.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(l) You must use Fokker Service Bulletin
SBF100–32–158, dated October 2, 2009, to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the
AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Fokker Services B.V.,
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:22 Feb 14, 2011
Jkt 223001
Technical Services Dept., P.O. Box 231, 2150
AE Nieuw-Vennep, the Netherlands;
telephone +31 (0)252–627–350; fax +31
(0)252–627–211; e-mail
technicalservices.fokkerservices@stork.com;
Internet https://www.myfokkerfleet.com.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
425–227–1221.
(4) You may also review copies of the
service information that is incorporated by
reference at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
31, 2011.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011–2823 Filed 2–14–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0594; Directorate
Identifier 98–ANE–43–AD; Amendment 39–
16604; AD 2011–04–04]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt &
Whitney JT8D–209, –217, –217A,
–217C, and –219 Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are superseding an
existing airworthiness directive (AD) for
Pratt & Whitney (PW) JT8D–209, –217,
–217A, –217C, and –219 turbofan
engines. That AD currently requires
revisions to the engine manufacturer’s
time limits section (TLS) to include
enhanced inspection of selected critical
life-limited parts at each piece-part
opportunity. This new AD modifies the
TLS of the manufacturer’s engine
manual and an air carrier’s approved
continuous airworthiness maintenance
program to incorporate additional
inspection requirements. This AD was
prompted by PW developing, and the
FAA approving, improved inspection
procedures for the critical life-limited
parts. The mandatory inspections are
needed to identify those critical rotating
parts with conditions, which if allowed
to continue in service, could result in
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00018
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
uncontained failures. We are issuing
this AD to prevent critical life-limited
rotating engine part failure, which could
result in an uncontained engine failure
and damage to the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective March 22,
2011.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ian
Dargin, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine and
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: 781–238–7178, fax: 781–238–
7199; e-mail: ian.dargin@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2005–18–02,
Amendment 39–14242 (70 FR 71610,
November 29, 2005). That AD applies to
the specified products. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
August 18, 2010 (75 FR 50945). That
NPRM proposed to modify the TLS of
the manufacturer’s engine manual and
an air carrier’s approved continuous
airworthiness maintenance program to
incorporate additional inspection
requirements. PW has developed and
the FAA has approved improved
inspection procedures for the critical
life-limited parts. The mandatory
inspections are needed to identify those
critical rotating parts with conditions
which, if allowed to continue in service,
could result in uncontained failures.
Comment
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. The
following presents the comment
received on the proposal and the FAA’s
response to the comment.
Request
One commenter, American Airlines,
requested that we change the
E:\FR\FM\15FER1.SGM
15FER1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 31 / Tuesday, February 15, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
compliance time from within 30 days
after the effective date of the AD, to
within 180 days after the effective date
of the AD. This change would give PW
the time to revise fan hub inspection
Alert Service Bulletin No. A6272, dated
September 24, 1996, to obtain an
Alternative Method of Compliance to
fan hub inspection AD 97–17–04R1, and
to allow automatic eddy current
inspection per engine manual Section
72–33–31, Inspection No.–05.
We agree. Availability of the tooling
will take about 6 months, and the risk
will be negligible since a manual
inspection is now in place. We revised
this AD as requested.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
with the change described previously.
We also determined that this change
will not increase the economic burden
on any operator nor increase the scope
of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
1,143 JT8D–209, –217, –217A, –217C,
and –219 turbofan engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it will take about 10 workhours per engine to perform the actions,
and that the average labor rate is $85 per
work-hour. Since this is an added
inspection requirement, included as
part of the normal maintenance cycle,
no additional part costs are involved.
Based on these figures, we estimate the
total cost of the AD to U.S. operators to
be $971,550.
jdjones on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with RULES
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Amendment 39–14242 (70 FR
71610, November 29, 2005), and adding
the following new AD:
■
2011–04–04 Pratt & Whitney: Amendment
39–16604. Docket No. FAA–2010–0594;
Directorate Identifier 98–ANE–43–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective March 22, 2011.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2005–18–02,
Amendment 39–14242.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Pratt & Whitney
(PW) JT8D–209, –217, –217A, –217C, and
–219 turbofan engines. These engines are
installed on, but not limited to Boeing 727
and McDonnell Douglas MD–80 series
airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from the need to
require enhanced inspection of selected
critical life-limited parts of JT8D–209, –217,
–217A, –217C, and –219 turbofan engines.
We are issuing this AD to prevent critical
life-limited rotating engine part failure,
which could result in an uncontained engine
failure and damage to the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
(f) Within the next 180 days after the
effective date of this AD, (1) revise the Time
Limits section (TLS) of the manufacturer’s
engine manual, part number 773128, as
appropriate for PW JT8D–209, –217, –217A,
–217C, and –219 turbofan engines, and (2) for
air carriers, revise the approved mandatory
inspections section of the continuous
airworthiness maintenance program, by
adding the following:
‘‘Critical Life Limited Part Inspection
A. Inspection Requirements:
(1) This section contains the definitions for
individual engine piece-parts and the
inspection procedures, which are necessary,
when these parts are removed from the
engine.
(2) It is necessary to do the inspection
procedures of the piece-parts in Paragraph B
when:
(a) The part is removed from the engine
and disassembled to the level specified in
paragraph B and
(b) The part has accumulated more than
100 cycles since the last piece-part
inspection, provided that the part is not
damaged or related to the cause of its
removal from the engine.
(3) The inspections specified in this
section do not replace or make unnecessary
other recommended inspections for these
parts or other parts.
B. Parts Requiring Inspection.
Note: Piece-part is defined as any of the
listed parts with all the blades removed.
Description
Section
Hub (Disk), 1st Stage Compressor:
* Hub Detail—All P/Ns .....................................................................................................................
* Hub Assembly—All P/Ns ..............................................................................................................
Disk, 13th Stage Compressor—All P/Ns .................................................................................................
HP Turbine, First Stage:
Rotor Assembly—All P/Ns ................................................................................................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:22 Feb 14, 2011
Jkt 223001
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
8621
E:\FR\FM\15FER1.SGM
Inspection No.
72–33–31
72–33–31
72–36–47
72–52–02
15FER1
–03, –04, –05
–03, –04, –05
–02
–04
8622
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 31 / Tuesday, February 15, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
Description
Section
Disk—All P/Ns ..................................................................................................................................
Disk, 2nd Stage Turbine—All P/Ns .........................................................................................................
* Disk, 3rd Stage Turbine—All P/Ns .......................................................................................................
* Disk, 4th Stage Turbine—All P/Ns .......................................................................................................
(g) The parts that have an Engine Manual
Inspection Task and or Sub Task Number
reference updated in the table of this AD, are
identified by an asterisk (*) that precedes the
part nomenclature.
(h) Except as provided in paragraph (i) of
this AD, and notwithstanding contrary
provisions in section 43.16 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 43.16), these
mandatory inspections shall be performed
only in accordance with the TLS of the
manufacturer’s engine manual.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOC)
Related Information
(m) For more information about this AD,
contact Ian Dargin, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine and
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
e-mail: ian.dargin@faa.gov; phone: 781–238–
7178, fax: 781–238–7199.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
February 3, 2011.
Peter A. White,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011–3347 Filed 2–14–11; 8:45 am]
Maintaining Records of the Mandatory
Inspections
jdjones on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with RULES
(i) You must perform these mandatory
inspections using the TLS of the
manufacturer’s engine manual unless you
receive approval to use an AMOC under
paragraph (j) of this AD. Section 43.16 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 43.16)
may not be used to approve alternative
methods of compliance or adjustments to the
times in which these inspections must be
performed.
(j) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, has the authority to approve
alternative methods of compliance for this
AD if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
Airworthiness Directives; Fokker
Services B.V. Model F.28 Mark 0070
and 0100 Airplanes
(k) You have met the requirements of this
AD when you revise the TLS of the
manufacturer’s engine manual as specified in
paragraph (f) of this AD. For air carriers
operating under part 121 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 121), you
have met the requirements of this AD when
you modify your continuous airworthiness
maintenance plan to reflect those changes.
You do not need to record each piece-part
inspection as compliance to this AD, but you
must maintain records of those inspections
according to the regulations governing your
operation. For air carriers operating under
part 121, you may use either the system
established to comply with section 121.369
or an alternative accepted by your principal
maintenance inspector if that alternative:
(1) Includes a method for preserving and
retrieving the records of the inspections
resulting from this AD; and
(2) Meets the requirements of section
121.369(c); and
(3) Maintains the records either
indefinitely or until the work is repeated.
(l) These record keeping requirements
apply only to the records used to document
the mandatory inspections required as a
result of revising the TLS of the
manufacturer’s engine manual as specified in
paragraph (f) of this AD. These record
keeping requirements do not alter or amend
the record keeping requirements for any
other AD or regulatory requirement.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:22 Feb 14, 2011
Jkt 223001
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–1112; Directorate
Identifier 2010–NM–051–AD; Amendment
39–16607; AD 2011–04–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
SUMMARY:
The flight crew of a F28 Mark 0070 (Fokker
70) aeroplane received a MLG [main landing
gear] unsafe message after landing gear down
selection during approach. * * *
Inspection just after landing revealed a lot
of ice near the LH [left-hand] MLG downlock
actuator. * * *
Based on the quantity and location of the
ice, it is considered highly likely that the ice
had formed between the upper end of the
downlock actuator and the upper side brace,
and was accumulated during taxi on slushand snow-contaminated taxiways and
runway at the departure airport.
Ice in this location prevents the actuator
from turning freely relative to the upper side
PO 00000
Frm 00020
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
72–52–02
72–53–16
72–53–17
72–53–18
Inspection No.
–03
–02
–02, –03
–02, –03
brace during landing gear down selection,
likely resulting in failure of the piston rod.
This condition, if not corrected, could lead
to further cases of MLG extension problems,
possibly resulting in loss of control of the
aeroplane during landing roll-out.
*
*
*
*
*
We are issuing this AD to require
actions to correct the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
March 22, 2011.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of March 22, 2011.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom
Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–1137; fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on November 15, 2010 (75 FR
69606). That NPRM proposed to correct
an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
The flight crew of a F28 Mark 0070 (Fokker
70) aeroplane received a MLG [main landing
gear] unsafe message after landing gear down
selection during approach. After cycling the
landing gear, only a LH [left-hand] MLG
unsafe indication remained. A go-around was
initiated and alternate landing gear down
selection was performed twice, but the LH
MLG did not lock down. During final
approach, without further flight crew action,
all 3 green lights illuminated and an
uneventful landing was made.
Inspection just after landing revealed a lot
of ice near the LH MLG downlock actuator.
Further investigation revealed that the piston
rod of the downlock actuator had failed at the
threaded end close to the eye end, which is
attached to the lower lock link, and that the
piston rod was broken in an overload by
E:\FR\FM\15FER1.SGM
15FER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 31 (Tuesday, February 15, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 8620-8622]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-3347]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0594; Directorate Identifier 98-ANE-43-AD;
Amendment 39-16604; AD 2011-04-04]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney JT8D-209, -217, -217A,
-217C, and -219 Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are superseding an existing airworthiness directive (AD)
for Pratt & Whitney (PW) JT8D-209, -217, -217A, -217C, and -219
turbofan engines. That AD currently requires revisions to the engine
manufacturer's time limits section (TLS) to include enhanced inspection
of selected critical life-limited parts at each piece-part opportunity.
This new AD modifies the TLS of the manufacturer's engine manual and an
air carrier's approved continuous airworthiness maintenance program to
incorporate additional inspection requirements. This AD was prompted by
PW developing, and the FAA approving, improved inspection procedures
for the critical life-limited parts. The mandatory inspections are
needed to identify those critical rotating parts with conditions, which
if allowed to continue in service, could result in uncontained
failures. We are issuing this AD to prevent critical life-limited
rotating engine part failure, which could result in an uncontained
engine failure and damage to the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective March 22, 2011.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ian Dargin, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7178, fax:
781-238-7199; e-mail: ian.dargin@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2005-18-02, Amendment 39-14242 (70 FR 71610,
November 29, 2005). That AD applies to the specified products. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on August 18, 2010 (75 FR 50945).
That NPRM proposed to modify the TLS of the manufacturer's engine
manual and an air carrier's approved continuous airworthiness
maintenance program to incorporate additional inspection requirements.
PW has developed and the FAA has approved improved inspection
procedures for the critical life-limited parts. The mandatory
inspections are needed to identify those critical rotating parts with
conditions which, if allowed to continue in service, could result in
uncontained failures.
Comment
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. The following presents the comment received on the proposal
and the FAA's response to the comment.
Request
One commenter, American Airlines, requested that we change the
[[Page 8621]]
compliance time from within 30 days after the effective date of the AD,
to within 180 days after the effective date of the AD. This change
would give PW the time to revise fan hub inspection Alert Service
Bulletin No. A6272, dated September 24, 1996, to obtain an Alternative
Method of Compliance to fan hub inspection AD 97-17-04R1, and to allow
automatic eddy current inspection per engine manual Section 72-33-31,
Inspection No.-05.
We agree. Availability of the tooling will take about 6 months, and
the risk will be negligible since a manual inspection is now in place.
We revised this AD as requested.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting the
AD with the change described previously. We also determined that this
change will not increase the economic burden on any operator nor
increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 1,143 JT8D-209, -217, -217A, -
217C, and -219 turbofan engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry. We also estimate that it will take about 10 work-hours per
engine to perform the actions, and that the average labor rate is $85
per work-hour. Since this is an added inspection requirement, included
as part of the normal maintenance cycle, no additional part costs are
involved. Based on these figures, we estimate the total cost of the AD
to U.S. operators to be $971,550.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Amendment 39-14242 (70 FR
71610, November 29, 2005), and adding the following new AD:
2011-04-04 Pratt & Whitney: Amendment 39-16604. Docket No. FAA-2010-
0594; Directorate Identifier 98-ANE-43-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective March 22,
2011.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2005-18-02, Amendment 39-14242.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Pratt & Whitney (PW) JT8D-209, -217, -
217A, -217C, and -219 turbofan engines. These engines are installed
on, but not limited to Boeing 727 and McDonnell Douglas MD-80 series
airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from the need to require enhanced inspection
of selected critical life-limited parts of JT8D-209, -217, -217A, -
217C, and -219 turbofan engines. We are issuing this AD to prevent
critical life-limited rotating engine part failure, which could
result in an uncontained engine failure and damage to the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
(f) Within the next 180 days after the effective date of this
AD, (1) revise the Time Limits section (TLS) of the manufacturer's
engine manual, part number 773128, as appropriate for PW JT8D-209, -
217, -217A, -217C, and -219 turbofan engines, and (2) for air
carriers, revise the approved mandatory inspections section of the
continuous airworthiness maintenance program, by adding the
following:
``Critical Life Limited Part Inspection
A. Inspection Requirements:
(1) This section contains the definitions for individual engine
piece-parts and the inspection procedures, which are necessary, when
these parts are removed from the engine.
(2) It is necessary to do the inspection procedures of the
piece-parts in Paragraph B when:
(a) The part is removed from the engine and disassembled to the
level specified in paragraph B and
(b) The part has accumulated more than 100 cycles since the last
piece-part inspection, provided that the part is not damaged or
related to the cause of its removal from the engine.
(3) The inspections specified in this section do not replace or
make unnecessary other recommended inspections for these parts or
other parts.
B. Parts Requiring Inspection.
Note: Piece-part is defined as any of the listed parts with all
the blades removed.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description Section Inspection No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hub (Disk), 1st Stage
Compressor:
* Hub Detail--All P/Ns...... 72-33-31 -03, -04, -05
* Hub Assembly--All P/Ns.... 72-33-31 -03, -04, -05
Disk, 13th Stage Compressor--All 72-36-47 -02
P/Ns...........................
HP Turbine, First Stage:
Rotor Assembly--All P/Ns.... 72-52-02 -04
[[Page 8622]]
Disk--All P/Ns.............. 72-52-02 -03
Disk, 2nd Stage Turbine--All P/ 72-53-16 -02
Ns.............................
* Disk, 3rd Stage Turbine--All P/ 72-53-17 -02, -03
Ns.............................
* Disk, 4th Stage Turbine--All P/ 72-53-18 -02, -03
Ns.............................
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(g) The parts that have an Engine Manual Inspection Task and or
Sub Task Number reference updated in the table of this AD, are
identified by an asterisk (*) that precedes the part nomenclature.
(h) Except as provided in paragraph (i) of this AD, and
notwithstanding contrary provisions in section 43.16 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 43.16), these mandatory inspections
shall be performed only in accordance with the TLS of the
manufacturer's engine manual.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOC)
(i) You must perform these mandatory inspections using the TLS
of the manufacturer's engine manual unless you receive approval to
use an AMOC under paragraph (j) of this AD. Section 43.16 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 43.16) may not be used to
approve alternative methods of compliance or adjustments to the
times in which these inspections must be performed.
(j) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority
to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Maintaining Records of the Mandatory Inspections
(k) You have met the requirements of this AD when you revise the
TLS of the manufacturer's engine manual as specified in paragraph
(f) of this AD. For air carriers operating under part 121 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 121), you have met the
requirements of this AD when you modify your continuous
airworthiness maintenance plan to reflect those changes. You do not
need to record each piece-part inspection as compliance to this AD,
but you must maintain records of those inspections according to the
regulations governing your operation. For air carriers operating
under part 121, you may use either the system established to comply
with section 121.369 or an alternative accepted by your principal
maintenance inspector if that alternative:
(1) Includes a method for preserving and retrieving the records
of the inspections resulting from this AD; and
(2) Meets the requirements of section 121.369(c); and
(3) Maintains the records either indefinitely or until the work
is repeated.
(l) These record keeping requirements apply only to the records
used to document the mandatory inspections required as a result of
revising the TLS of the manufacturer's engine manual as specified in
paragraph (f) of this AD. These record keeping requirements do not
alter or amend the record keeping requirements for any other AD or
regulatory requirement.
Related Information
(m) For more information about this AD, contact Ian Dargin,
Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine and
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; e-mail: ian.dargin@faa.gov; phone: 781-238-7178, fax: 781-
238-7199.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on February 3, 2011.
Peter A. White,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011-3347 Filed 2-14-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P