Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010, Section 105, Relay Services for Deaf-Blind Individuals, 4838-4847 [2011-1405]
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3745–21–25(R) Compliance dates—
This paragraph requires affected
operations for which installation
commenced before December 14, 2009
(the effective date of an earlier version
of this rule) to comply with the
requirements of this rule by 12 months
from December 14, 2009. Any affected
operation for which installation
commenced after December 14, 2009,
must comply upon initial startup of the
affected operation. These are reasonable
compliance dates.
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely approves state law as meeting
Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
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Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
organic compounds.
Dated: January 14, 2011.
Susan Hedman,
Regional Administrator, Region 5.
[FR Doc. 2011–1771 Filed 1–26–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 64
[CG Docket No. 10–210; FCC 11–3]
Implementation of the Twenty-First
Century Communications and Video
Accessibility Act of 2010, Section 105,
Relay Services for Deaf-Blind
Individuals
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
In this document, the
Commission proposes rules for a pilot
program to distribute funds for the
National Deaf-Blind Equipment
Distribution Program (NDBEDP)
established by Congress in the TwentyFirst Century Communications and
Video Accessibility Act of 2010 (CVAA).
The law directs the Commission to
establish rules within six months of
enactment of the new statute that define
as eligible for relay service support
those programs approved by the
Commission for the distribution of
specialized customer premises
equipment (specialized CPE) to people
who are deaf-blind. The goal of this
NDBEDP is to make telecommunications
service, Internet access service, and
advanced communications, including
interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information
services, accessible by low income
individuals who are deaf-blind.
SUMMARY:
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Comments are due on or before
February 4, 2011. Reply comments are
due on or before February 14, 2011.
Written comments on the proposed
information collection requirements,
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA) of 1995, Public Law 104–13,
should be submitted on or before March
28, 2011.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by [CG Docket No. 10–210],
by any of the following methods:
• Electronic Filers: Comments may be
filed electronically using the Internet by
accessing the Commission’s Electronic
Comment Filing System (ECFS) https://
fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/ or the Federal
eRulemaking Portal: https://www.
regulations.gov. Filers should follow the
instructions provided on the Web site
for submitting comments and transmit
one electronic copy of the filing to each
docket number referenced in the
caption, which in this case is CG Docket
No. 10–210. For ECFS filers, in
completing the transmittal screen, filers
should include their full name, U.S.
Postal Service mailing address, and the
applicable docket number.
• Parties may also submit an
electronic comment by Internet e-mail.
To get filing instructions, filers should
send an e-mail to ecfs@fcc.gov, and
include the following words in the body
of the message, ‘‘get form .’’ A sample form and
directions will be sent in response.
• Paper Filers: Parties who choose to
file by paper must file an original and
four copies of each filing. In addition,
parties must send one copy to the
Commission’s duplicating contractor,
Best Copy and Printing, Inc., 445 12th
Street, SW., Washington, DC 20554, or
via e-mail to fcc@bcpiweb.com. Filings
can be sent by hand or messenger
delivery, by commercial overnight
courier, or by first-class or overnight
U.S. Postal Service mail. All filings
must be addressed to the Commission’s
Secretary, Office of the Secretary,
Federal Communications Commission.
• All hand-delivered or messengerdelivered paper filings for the
Commission’s Secretary must be
delivered to FCC Headquarters at 445
12th St., SW., Room TW–A325,
Washington, DC 20554. All hand
deliveries must be held together with
rubber bands or fasteners.
• Envelopes must be disposed of
before entering the building. The filing
hours are 8 a.m. to 7 p.m.
• Commercial overnight mail (other
than U.S. Postal Service Express Mail
and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9300
East Hampton Drive, Capitol Heights,
MD 20743. U.S. Postal Service firstDATES:
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 18 / Thursday, January 27, 2011 / Proposed Rules
class, Express, and Priority mail must be
addressed to 445 12th Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20554.
In addition, document FCC 10–210
contains proposed information
collection requirements subject to the
PRA. It will be submitted to the Office
of Management and Budget (OMB) for
review under section 3507 of the PRA.
OMB, the general public, and other
Federal agencies are invited to comment
on the proposed information collection
requirements contained in this
document. PRA comments should be
submitted to Cathy Williams, Federal
Communications Commission via e-mail
at PRA@fcc.gov and Cathy.Williams
@fcc.gov and Nicholas A. Fraser, Office
of Management and Budget via fax at
202–395–5167 or via e-mail to Nicholas
_A._Fraser@omb.eop.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Diane Mason, Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau, Disability
Rights Office, at (202) 418–7126 or
e-mail Diane.Mason@fcc.gov.
For additional information concerning
the PRA information collection
requirements contained in this
document, contact Cathy Williams,
Federal Communications Commission,
at (202) 418–2918, or via e-mail Cathy.
Williams@fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
summary of the Commission’s
Implementation of the Twenty-first
Century Communications and Video
Accessibility Act of 2010, Section 105,
Relay Services for Deaf-Blind
Individuals, Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (NPRM), document FCC
11–3, adopted and released on January
14, 2011, in CG Docket No. 10–210.
The full text of document FCC 11–3
and copies of any subsequently filed
documents in this matter will be
available for public inspection and
copying via ECFS, and during regular
business hours at the FCC Reference
Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th
Street, SW., Room CY–A257,
Washington, DC 20554. They may also
be purchased from the Commission’s
duplicating contractor, Best Copy and
Printing, Inc., Portals II, 445 12th Street,
SW., Room CY–B402, Washington, DC
20554, telephone: (800) 378–3160, fax:
(202) 488–5563, or Internet: https://www.
bcpiweb.com. Document FCC 11–3 can
also be downloaded in Word or Portable
Document Format (PDF) at https://www.
fcc.gov/cgb/policy. To request materials
in accessible formats for people with
disabilities (Braille, large print,
electronic files, audio format), send an
e-mail to fcc504@fcc.gov or call the
Consumer and Governmental Affairs
Bureau at 202–418–0530 (voice), 202–
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418–0432 (TTY). To view a copy of this
information collection request (ICR)
submitted to OMB: (1) Go to the Web
page https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/
PRAMain, (2) look for the section of the
Web page called ‘‘Currently Under
Review,’’ (3) click on the downwardpointing arrow in the ‘‘Select Agency’’
box below the ‘‘Currently Under
Review’’ heading, (4) select ‘‘Federal
Communications Commission’’ from the
list of agencies presented in the ‘‘Select
Agency’’ box, (5) click the ‘‘Submit’’
button to the right of the ‘‘Select
Agency’’ box, (6) when the list of FCC
ICRs currently under review appears,
look for the Title of this ICR and then
click on the ICR Reference Number. A
copy of the FCC submission to OMB
will be displayed. Pursuant to 47 CFR
1.1200 et. seq., this matter shall be
treated as a ‘‘permit-but-disclose’’
proceeding in accordance with the
Commission’s ex parte rules. Persons
making oral ex parte presentations are
reminded that memoranda summarizing
the presentations must contain
summaries of the substances of the
presentations and not merely a listing of
the subjects discussed. More than a one
or two sentence description of the views
and arguments presented is generally
required. Other rules pertaining to oral
and written ex parte presentations in
permit-but-disclose proceedings are set
forth in 47 CFR 1.1206(b).
Initial Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995 Analysis
The Commission, as part of its
continuing effort to reduce paperwork
burdens, invites the general public and
OMB to comment on the proposed
information collection requirements
contained in this document, as required
by the PRA. Public and agency
comments are due March 28, 2011.
Comments should address: (a) Whether
the proposed collection of information
is necessary for the proper performance
of the functions of the Commission,
including whether the information shall
have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of
the Commission’s burden estimates; (c)
ways to enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information collected; (d)
ways to minimize the burden of the
collection of information on the
respondents, including the use of
automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology;
and (e) ways to further reduce the
information collection burden on small
business concerns with fewer than 25
employees. In addition, pursuant to the
Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of
2002, Public Law 107–198, see 44 U.S.C.
3506(c)(4), the Commission seeks
specific comment on how it may
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‘‘further reduce the information
collection burden for small business
concerns with fewer than 25
employees.’’
OMB Control Number: 3060–XXXX.
Title: Implementation of the Twentyfirst Century Communications and
Video Accessibility Act of 2010, section
105, Relay Services for Deaf-Blind
Individuals, CG Docket No. 10–210.
Form No.: N/A.
Type of Review: New collection.
Respondents: Individuals or
households; Businesses or other forprofit entities; Not-for-profit
Institutions; Federal government; State,
local or Tribal governments.
Number of Respondents and
Responses: 106 respondents and 583
responses.
Estimated Time per Response: 15 to
120 hours.
Frequency of Response: Annual, on
occasion, one-time, monthly, and semiannually reporting requirements; Record
keeping requirement; Third party
disclosure requirement.
Obligation to Respond: Required to
obtain or retain benefits. The statutory
authority for these proposed
information collections is found at
sections 1, 4, 225, 303(r), and 619 of the
Communications Act of 1934, as
amended (Act), 47 U.S.C. 151, 154, 225,
303(r), and 619 of the Communications
Act of 1934, as amended.
Total Annual Burden: 22,472 hours.
Total Annual Costs: None.
Nature and Extent of Confidentiality:
Confidentiality is an issue to the extent
that individuals and households
provide personally identifiable
information, which is covered under the
FCC’s system of records notice (SORN),
FCC/CGB–1, ‘‘Informal Complaints and
Inquiries.’’ As required by the Privacy
Act, 5 U.S.C. 552a, the Commission also
published a SORN, FCC/CGB–1
‘‘Informal Complaints and Inquiries’’, in
the Federal Register on December 15,
2009 (74 FR 66356) which became
effective on January 25, 2010.
Privacy Act Impact Assessment: Yes.
The Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA)
was completed on June 28, 2007. It may
be reviewed at: https://www.fcc.gov/
omd/privacyact/
Privacy_Impact_Assessment.html. The
Commission is in the process of
updating the PIA to incorporate various
revisions made to the SORN.
Needs and Uses: In document FCC
11–3, the Commission proposes rules
that would provide State equipment
distribution programs (EDPs) and
potentially qualifying public or private
entities the opportunity to apply for
Commission certification in order to be
eligible to operate an equipment
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distribution program under the
NDBEDP. The proposed rules would
also require program recipients of
funding under the NDBEDP to submit
the proposed data to the Fund
Administrator every six months
necessary to ensure that the Fund is
being used for the purpose intended by
Congress. Further, the proposed rules
would require program recipients of
funding under the NDBEDP to submit
data and report on: (1) Administrative
expenses incurred in participating in
this program; (2) complaints received on
the equipment and appeals on
eligibility; and (3) other consumer
related disputes. Finally, the proposed
rules would require program recipients
to retain electronic records of the
proposed data at a reasonable period of
time necessary for administrative review
and audits.
Synopsis
1. In document FCC 11–3, the
Commission proposes rules to
implement section 105 of the TwentyFirst Century Communications and
Video Accessibility Act of 2010 (CVAA),
Public Law 111–260. The CVAA
authorizes the FCC to allocate $10
million annually from the interstate
relay fund (TRS Fund) for the NDBEDP.
The need for an effective equipment
distribution program for
communications access for people who
are deaf-blind has been well
documented. While many States already
distribute some specialized
communications equipment to people
with disabilities through their own State
equipment distribution programs
(EDPs), many, if not most, have been
unable to afford the extremely high
costs associated with communications
equipment needed by people who are
deaf-blind.
Comments received in response to the
Public Notice that initiated this
proceeding provide further evidence of
the need for this program. See
Consumer And Governmental Affairs
Bureau Seeks Comment On
Implementation Of Requirement To
Define Programs For Distribution Of
Specialized Customer Premises
Equipment Used By Individuals Who
Are Deaf-Blind, Public Notice,
document DA 10–2112, released
November 3, 2010 in CG docket number
10–210 (NDBEDP PN).
2. People who are deaf-blind may
have varying levels of residual sight and
hearing. While some may be born with
significant levels of hearing and vision
loss, others lose their sight and hearing
gradually throughout their lifespan; and
for some, deafness and blindness are
experienced as a result of an illness,
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injury, or aging. These varying levels of
disability, together with the
geographically diverse nature of this
population, present novel challenges for
the Commission in its efforts to develop
a nationwide equipment distribution
program that effectively meets the
communication needs of these
individuals. The establishment of
permanent rules for this program must
be informed by both data and
experience.
3. For this reason, the Commission
proposes to implement an eighteenmonth pilot program of the NDBEDP,
with interim regulations. The
Commission believes it is prudent to
engage in such a trial program because
the experiences gained and data
gathered will provide us with a more
complete and practical understanding of
how to ensure the best use of the funds
available under this program for the
intended population. The Commission
further proposes that it reserve the
option to extend the pilot program for
up to an additional six months, for a
total of two years if the Commission
determines that such additional time is
needed for this assessment.
4. The proposed pilot program relies
heavily on currently operating State
EDPs, and turns to alternative local
distribution efforts only where State
entities are not available to participate
in this national program. During this
trial period, the Commission will be
gathering extensive data to build a
foundation for the development of
permanent rules for the NDBEDP, which
will be adopted through a future
rulemaking proceeding.
Equipment Distribution Programs
5. The Commission has reviewed the
benefits and disadvantages of utilizing
the State equipment distribution
programs (EDPs) and believes that on
balance, the use of these programs for a
pilot program would be appropriate,
with certain safeguards to protect
against State program eligibility criteria
that are not consistent with the CVAA.
Specifically, if a State has an established
EDP that is willing to participate in this
program and is approved by the
Commission, the Commission proposes
that such program become the sole
authorized entity for the State to receive
compensation from the TRS Fund for
the distribution of equipment to that
State’s deaf-blind residents. For States
that do not have an EDP or that have an
EDP that is not approved to participate
in this program, the Commission
proposes allowing other programs (e.g.,
vocational rehabilitation programs,
assistive technology programs, or
schools for the deaf, blind or deaf-blind)
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or private entities (e.g., independent
living centers, organizational affiliates,
or private schools) to apply to the
Commission for certification to
distribute this specialized CPE in the
State. The Commission further proposes
that the factors to be considered in
determining whether to grant
certification of a local program—as well
as in selecting among multiple
applicants—include the extent to which
each applicant has:
• Expertise in the field of deafblindness, including a strong familiarity
with the communications needs of this
population;
• Adequate staffing and facilities to
administer the program;
• Experience with the distribution of
specialized CPE, especially to people
who are deaf-blind;
• The ability to install specialized
CPE covered under the program and
train users on how to use that
equipment;
• The ability to effectively
communicate with people who are deafblind (for training and other purposes),
including the ability to communicate in
sign language, provide materials in
Braille, and use other assistive
technologies and methods to achieve
effective communication; and
• The ability to distribute equipment
and related services to eligible
individuals throughout the State
(including to remote areas), either
directly or in coordination with other
local programs.
6. The Commission seeks comment on
this approach as well as on other criteria
it should add to this list. The
Commission proposes to provide notice
to the public of which States will
participate in the NDBEDP pilot
program via their State EDP, after which
the Commission proposes to commence
the process of accepting and reviewing
applications from other eligible entities
(for States in which a State EDP has
either not applied or has not been
deemed eligible to participate in the
NDBEDP). The Commission further
seeks comment on the length of time
such certification should be granted at
the conclusion of this pilot program if
it continues utilizing this certification
process. In addition, the Commission
seeks comment on a proposal to permit
coordinated State ventures, so long as a
single entity—either the State’s EDP or
the certified entity discussed above—
assumes full oversight and
responsibility for all equipment
distributed within its State under the
NDBEDP and becomes the sole entity
authorized to receive compensation
from the TRS Fund.
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Consumer Eligibility
(1) Definition of Individuals Who Are
Deaf-Blind
7. The CVAA defines as eligible for
the receipt of specialized CPE low
income persons who meet the definition
of ‘‘individuals who are deaf-blind’’
contained in the Helen Keller National
Center Act (HKNC Act). See Pub. L.
111–260, Section 105, citing the
Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1992
(29 U.S.C. 1905(2)). The HKNC Act
defines such individuals as persons:
(1) Who have a central visual acuity
of 20/200 or less in the better eye with
corrective lenses, or a field defect such
that the peripheral diameter of visual
field subtends an angular distance no
greater than 20 degrees, or a progressive
visual loss having a prognosis leading to
one or both these conditions; (2) who
have a chronic hearing impairment so
severe that most speech cannot be
understood with optimum
amplification, or a progressive hearing
loss having a prognosis leading to this
condition; and (3) for whom the
combination of impairments described
in clauses (i) and (ii) cause extreme
difficulty in attaining independence in
daily life activities, achieving
psychosocial adjustment, or obtaining a
vocation.
8. The NDBEDP PN noted that under
the HKNC Act, where individuals
‘‘cannot be measured accurately for
hearing and vision loss because of
cognitive and/or behavioral constraints,
they may still be considered deaf-blind
if, though functional, they are
considered either by themselves or
others to be both deaf and blind.’’
NDBEDP PN at 2.
9. Commenters largely proposed a
flexible interpretation of this definition
that would allow determinations of
eligibility for equipment to turn on an
individual’s functional abilities. While
the Commission is bound by statute to
use the definition of individuals who
are deaf-blind in the HKNC Act, the
Commission believes it would be
appropriate to direct State programs that
are authorized to distribute equipment
under the NDBEDP to apply this
definition in accordance with the
underlying intent of the CVAA To this
end, the Commission proposes that
when applying the second prong of this
definition, which requires a chronic
hearing impairment so severe that most
speech cannot be understood with
optimum amplification, local
distribution programs take into
consideration the settings in which the
deaf-blind applicant is likely to
establish communication with others.
Similarly, the Commission proposes
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that the third prong of the HKNC Act
definition, which focuses on the
difficulties that an individual with a
combination of vision and hearing
losses has in attaining independence in
daily life activities, apply to the ability
of such individual to use the
communication services covered by
section 105. The Commission seeks
comment on this approach.
(2) Verification of Disability
10. While the Commission believes
that some verification of a person’s
disability is necessary to prevent fraud
and abuse, given the physical
limitations of persons covered under
this program, the Commission
understands the need to permit
verification of one’s disability in a nonburdensome manner. Accordingly, the
Commission seeks comment on its
tentative conclusion that individuals
claiming eligibility under the NDBEDP
should be permitted to obtain
verification from any practicing
professional who has direct knowledge
of the individual’s disability. Such
professionals would include, but not be
limited to, a vocational rehabilitation
counselor, audiologist, speech
pathologist, educator, hearing
instrument specialist, or physician. Any
of these professionals must be able to
attest to the applicant’s physical
disability (as defined above), and in
doing so, may include information
about the inability of such individual to
use traditional or emerging
communications equipment as a result
of his or her hearing and vision loss.
The Commission seeks comment on the
content of the attestations of such
professionals. The commission proposes
that the professional provide his or her
name, title, and contact information,
including address, phone number and email address in the certification. The
Commission also seeks comment on
whether such professionals should be
required to certify to the best of their
knowledge that the individual’s
disability satisfies our eligibility
requirements. Alternatively, should the
Commission require such certifications
be made under penalty of perjury?
(3) Income Eligibility
11. The CVAA limits eligibility in the
NDBEDP to individuals who have low
incomes. In the NDBEDP PN, the
Commission sought comment on the
appropriateness of applying to the
NDBEDP the definition of ‘‘qualifying
low-income consumer’’ that is used by
the Lifeline and Link up universal
service programs.
12. The Commission is concerned
about achieving consistency across the
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States, and unnecessarily complicating
the equipment application process by
requiring individual evaluations of
personal expenses. At the same time,
the Commission recognizes the
extraordinarily high costs of the
specialized equipment covered under
this program (which virtually all
commenters agree range from $5,000 to
$10,000 per person), as well as he
unusually high medical and related
costs associated with being both deaf
and blind. In order to effectively take
these costs into consideration, the
Commission seeks comment on its
proposal to adopt an income threshold,
to be applied nationwide, that is 400%
of the Federal Poverty Guidelines (FPG).
Alternatively, the Commission seeks
comment on whether States that already
have EDPs with income thresholds
should be permitted to use their own
low income criteria for distributing
equipment under the NDBEDP during
the pilot program. For States that do not
have an EDP with an income threshold,
the Commission seeks comment on a
proposal that would allow such
programs to use the proposed Federal
default income threshold.
13. The Commission seeks comment
on its proposal that individuals already
enrolled in certain low income
programs automatically be deemed
eligible to receive equipment as long as
the income threshold for eligibility in
those programs does not exceed the
threshold the Commission establishes
for participation in this program. Where
individuals are not already enrolled in
any such programs, the Commission
seeks proposals for a method of
verification that is not unduly
burdensome.
(4) Other Eligibility Requirements and
Considerations
14. The Commission seeks comment
on other eligibility requirements,
unrelated to disability or income, that
might be appropriate for the NDBEDP,
such as access to telecommunications or
Internet service. The Commission has
tentatively proposed not to make
employment status an eligibility
requirement.
Covered Equipment and Related
Services
(1) Scope of Specialized CPE
15. Section 105 of the CVAA
authorizes the distribution of
specialized CPE needed to make
telecommunications services, Internet
access service or advanced
communications accessible to people
who are deaf-blind. Given the varied
nature of both the deaf-blind population
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and breadth of communication
technologies that can meet the
individual and unique needs of these
individuals, the Commission seeks
comment on a proposal that certified
NDBEDP programs be given the
discretion to determine the specific
equipment needed by individual
consumers during the NDBEDP’s pilot
period.
16. The Commission seeks comment
on the extent to which certain
mainstream equipment should be
considered ‘‘specialized customer
premises equipment’’ under the statute
and should be covered. The
Commission also seeks comment on the
extent to which funding caps should be
imposed on the amount of money
available for the purchase of
equipment—whether mainstream or
adaptive—for each individual who is
eligible to receive equipment under the
NDBEDP, what the appropriate funding
caps should be, and the period of time
to which such cap should apply.
17. Finally, seeking to balance the
limited funding in this program with
advances in technology, the
Commission seeks comment on its
proposal that individuals be permitted
to obtain new equipment every five
years and new software on an as needed
basis.
(2) Research and Development
18. One of the purposes of the
NDBEDP is to ensure that as 21st
century communications technologies
continue to be developed for the general
public, people who are deaf-blind are
not left behind. Yet the record in this
proceeding suggests that even current
communications technologies may not
be meeting the needs of the full
spectrum of people who are deaf-blind.
However, at this stage of the NDBEDP,
without a better grasp of the specific
gaps in current technologies used by the
deaf-blind community, and without a
fuller understanding of what the costs of
closing those gaps are likely to be, the
Commission is concerned that it would
be premature to set aside significant
funds for research and development
(R&D) efforts.
19. Accordingly, the Commission
tentatively proposes not to allocate
funding at this time for R&D. However,
the Commission seeks further comment
on the extent to which there is a basis
for concluding that R&D is necessary to
ensure an effective distribution program
because solutions do not exist to meet
the needs of certain individuals who
make up the deaf-blind population.
20. With respect to conducting
inquiries on the equipment needs and
preferences of the deaf-blind
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community, the Commission does not
propose setting aside funding for market
research at this time. Rather, it is the
Commission’s expectation that it will be
able to collect much of the information
that such research would gather through
the various reporting requirements that
it proposes below. To the extent that the
reporting obligations are not adequate
for this purpose, the Commission
proposes reconsidering the need for
specific market research in the context
of a future rulemaking proceeding on
this program. The Commission seeks
comment on this approach, and solicits
as well input on ways to encourage and
facilitate innovations on a long-term
basis, to fully address the
communications access needs of the
deaf-blind population.
(3) Individualized Assessment of
Communication Needs
21. The Commission recognizes a
definite need for qualified assistive
technology specialists, familiar with
both the manner in which deaf-blind
people communicate and the range of
specialized equipment available, to
conduct such assessments to ensure that
the equipment given out effectively
meets each recipient’s unique
communications needs. The
Commission seeks comment on its
proposal that the State EDPs or certified
NDBEDP programs (where there is no
State EDP) be given the discretion to
determine the need for such
assessments on a case-by-case basis, and
to select the appropriate personnel
within their programs to carry out this
responsibility. The Commission also
seeks comment on its proposal that the
costs for such assessments be
reimbursable as necessary to facilitate
the efficient and effective distribution of
equipment for use by people who are
deaf-blind.
(4) Installation and Training
22. Given the highly specialized
nature of the equipment to be
distributed under this program, and the
lack of communications experience by
its future participants, the Commission
proposes that funding be available for
the installation of equipment and
individualized training of end users
associated with equipment distributed
under the NDBEDP. The Commission
seeks comment on how such training
can best be achieved, given the scarcity
of experienced trainers, especially in
remote and rural areas. The Commission
also seeks comment on the extent to
which equipment and software
manufacturers whose equipment is
purchased for the program should
provide training or contribute to the
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costs of providing training for their
products.
(5) Maintenance, Repairs and
Warranties
23. Given the past practices of State
EDPs to include the costs of
maintenance and repairs within their
local distribution programs, the
Commission tentatively concludes that
such expenses should be compensable
under the NDBEDP where these are not
incurred as a result of negligence or
misuse on the part of the consumer or
distribution program, and seeks
comment on this approach. In addition,
the Commission seeks comment on the
appropriateness of loaning equipment
and whether participants in the
NDBEDP should have a means of
allowing consumers to return
equipment that they no longer need so
that it can be re-furbished and redistributed to other individual program
participants on an as needed basis.
Outreach and Education About the
NDBEDP
24. The Commission seeks comment
on the level and types of outreach that
will be needed to enable the NDBEDP to
fulfill Congress’s objective of bringing
communication technologies to the
deaf-blind community. It is the
Commission’s expectation that States
will have their own incentives to
conduct the outreach necessary to get
this equipment into the hands of their
deaf-blind citizens so they can spend,
rather than forfeit, the money allotted to
them in any given year. However,
because not all States have EDPs, and
because some States may not act on this
incentive, the Commission seeks
comment on whether to set aside a
portion of the $10 million for a contract
that would be awarded to a national
organization to conduct outreach.
Funding
25. In addition to seeking comment on
its authority to set aside specific
funding portions, the Commission seeks
input on suggested amounts for each of
their allocations, with a goal of not
unduly limiting the amount of money
left for the principal purpose of the
program, equipment distribution. The
Commission tentatively proposes a
funding allocation that is proportional
to the population at large of each State
and seeks comments on this approach.
The Commission proposes to require
that all costs incurred through
participation in the NDBEDP pilot
program be reasonable, and seeks
comment on whether caps should be
placed on the administrative functions
related to participation in this program,
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and if such caps should vary based on
factors such as State deaf-blind
population numbers.
26. Distribution of funding can occur
in one of two ways: By advance
distribution of one-time allocations to
eligible programs or via a
reimbursement mechanism that pays for
equipment already distributed (up to
each State’s allotment). The
Commission tentatively concludes that
the latter approach would provide
greater accountability, as well as
provide the incentives needed for local
distribution programs to actively locate
and provide equipment to their deafblind communities. The Commission
seeks comment on this approach, which
would periodically reimburse
authorized distribution programs for
equipment distributed in their States up
to the allocable ceiling for that State,
and asks at what intervals such
payments should be made. The
Commission further seeks comment on
a proposal to require that any money
allocated to a State that is not spent in
any given year be returned to the TRS
Fund, to be re-distributed to all of the
States during subsequent funding years.
This approach would ensure that the
failure of any program to fulfill its
commitment to distribute devices would
not penalize people who are deaf-blind
because unused funds would continue
to be available in future years for their
communication needs. Nevertheless,
section 105 of the CVAA limits the total
amount of support that the Commission
may provide to this program for any
fiscal year to $10 million. In light of this
statutory restriction, the Commission
seeks comment on whether it has the
discretion to carry over unused
allotments to subsequent years.
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Oversight and Reporting
27. Data on the distributed equipment
and related services in the NDBEPD
pilot program will provide the
Commission with much needed
information about the technology needs
and preferences of the deaf-blind
community, along with how local
distribution programs are able to meet
those needs. To this end, the
Commission proposes to require that
State EDPs and certified program
recipients in States without EDPs
submit data every six months until the
completion of the pilot program on the
following:
• For each piece of equipment
distributed, its name, serial number,
brand and function (e.g., amplifier,
Braille embosser), its cost, the type of
service with which it is used (e.g.,
telephone, Internet), and the type of
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relay service it can access (e.g., TRS,
video relay, etc.);
• For each piece of equipment
distributed, the identity and contact
information for the consumer receiving
that equipment;
• For each piece of equipment
distributed, the identity and contact
information for the individual attesting
to the disability of the individual who
is deaf-blind;
• The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to assessing an
individual’s equipment need;
• The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to installing
equipment and training deaf-blind
participants on using equipment;
• The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to repair and
maintenance of equipment;
• The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to outreach activities
related to the NDBEDP;
• The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to upgrading the
distributed equipment during the pilot
program, along with the nature of such
upgrades (e.g., software upgrade;
replacement part); and
• Any research and development
performed.
28. The Commission seeks comment
on its proposal for the collection of the
above information, and solicit
recommendations on any additional
data it should require local distribution
programs to submit. For example,
should these semi-annual reports also
contain proposed best practices for each
of the obligations noted above,
including which equipment is most
effective in terms of usability and
reliability for deaf-blind participants?
Should programs be required to report
on the administrative expenses incurred
in participating in this program? Should
programs be required to report
complaints received on the equipment
and appeals on eligibility, as well as
other consumer related disputes? The
Commission also seeks comment on
how long programs should be required
to retain electronic records with the
above information, as well as what
specified period of time—for example, 5
years—is appropriate for the retention of
these records.
29. The Commission proposes that
certified distribution programs be
subject to regular audits by an
independent entity to prevent fraud,
waste and abuse, and asks what would
be an appropriate interval of time for
such audits to be conducted.
Additionally, the Commission
tentatively concludes that equipment
distribution programs covered under the
NDBEDP not be permitted to accept any
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type of financial arrangement from
equipment vendors that could
incentivize the purchase of particular
equipment. Such arrangements could
run counter to the program’s purpose,
which is to provide equipment that
meets each individual’s unique needs.
30. Finally, the Commission
tentatively proposes that program
administrators who submit any data to
the Commission certify such data to be
true and accurate under penalty of
perjury.
Logistics and Division of
Responsibilities
31. The Commission proposes to
delegate authority to the Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau to
designate a NDBEDP Program
Administrator. This individual would
work in collaboration with the TRS
Fund Administrator, and be responsible
for:
• Identifying, verifying and
contacting current State EDPs to notify
them of their eligibility for program
participation.
• Reviewing program applications
and certifying local programs to
administer the distribution of
equipment in each of the States.
• Serving as the Commission point of
contact and overseeing all of the
certified distribution programs.
• Overseeing any national training
programs.
• Reviewing and evaluating State data
for best practices.
• Working with Commission staff to
adopt permanent rules for the NDBEDP.
32. The Commission further proposes
that the Fund Administrator (as directed
by the NDBEDP Program Administrator)
have responsibility for:
• Reviewing cost submissions and
releasing funds for equipment purchases
and authorized associated services.
• Releasing funds for a nationwide
training program.
• Releasing funds for a nationwide
outreach effort.
• Releasing funds for other purposes,
as directed by the Commission.
• Collecting data as needed for
delivery to the NDBEDP Program
Administrator.
Other Considerations
33. Advisory Body. Because of the
specialized nature of this program, the
Commission seeks comment on the need
for a newly created advisory body that
could work with the NDBEDP Program
Administrator and Fund Administrator
to evaluate consumer experiences with
the program, assess the program’s
benefits, explore new technologies, and
consider changes to the program’s
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features. Alternatively, the Commission
seeks comment on whether this
advisory function can be satisfactorily
accomplished by charging one of the
following existing advisory bodies to
monitor the operations and effectiveness
of the NDBEDP: the FCC’s Consumer
Advisory Committee, whose purpose is
to make recommendations to the
Commission regarding consumer issues
or the Interstate TRS Fund Advisory
Council, whose purpose is to monitor
TRS cost recovery matters.
34. Central Repository. The
Commission seeks comments on use of
a future clearinghouse for the purpose of
a central repository, including ways in
which the NDBEDP and clearinghouse
could work together to inform the deafblind public about the local equipment
distribution programs available to them.
35. Whistleblower Provision. The
Commission recognizes that the
NDBEDP involves the use and
management of funds which may, like
any funding program, be susceptible to
waste, abuse and fraud. As part of the
Commission’s obligation to ensure that
this fund is being used for its targeted
consumers, it proposes to adopt a
specific whistleblower protection rule
for the employees of State and local
programs authorized to distribute
equipment under the NDBEDP.
36. NDBEDP as a Supplemental
Funding Source. When it is established,
the NDBEDP will be one of several
governmental programs that either
authorize or direct the distribution of
specialized CPE to the deaf-blind
community. The Commission proposes
that where existing Federal or State
programs already direct or fund
equipment distribution for the deafblind community, or are required to
provide equipment to certain eligible
deaf-blind persons, the NDBEDP work
along side these programs, to serve as a
supplement to, rather than as a
replacement for, their distribution
efforts. In this manner, the Commission
will be able to maximize the availability
of these funds for those who are unable
to qualify for such other programs. The
Commission seeks comment on this
proposal. In addition, the Commission
seeks comment on the need for
safeguards to ensure that individuals
seeking equipment under the NDBEDP
do not ‘‘double dip’’ into multiple
equipment distribution programs for the
same devices. For example, as part of
the application process, should the
Commission require that individual
applicants be required to certify that
they have not otherwise received the
same equipment from other Federal and
State program sources? Given that many
people who are deaf-blind may require
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multiple devices to achieve the
communications accessibility intended
by Congress under the CVAA, how
should the Commission define such
‘‘double dipping?’’ Finally, given the
Commission’s overall goal to distribute
end-user equipment under this program
to individuals who have not been able
to otherwise receive such equipment,
should the Commission adopt a rule
that disqualifies from participation,
during this pilot program, those
individuals who are eligible under or
have already received equipment from
these other equipment distribution
programs? The Commission seeks
comment on whether such an approach
during our pilot program would assist in
reaching portions of this population that
have never been served by any
equipment distribution source.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
37. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of
1980, as amended (RFA), see 5 U.S.C.
603 (b), requires that an initial
regulatory flexibility analysis be
prepared for notice-and-comment
rulemaking proceedings, unless the
agency certifies that ‘‘the rule will not,
if promulgated, have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities.’’ The RFA
generally defines the term ‘‘small entity’’
as having the same meaning as the terms
‘‘small business,’’ ‘‘small organization,’’
and ‘‘small governmental jurisdiction.’’
In addition, the term ‘‘small business’’
has the same meaning as the term ‘‘small
business concern’’ under the Small
Business Act. A ‘‘small business
concern’’ is one that: (1) Is
independently owned and operated; (2)
is not dominant in its field of operation;
and (3) satisfies any additional criteria
established by the Small Business
Administration (SBA), 15 U.S.C. 632.
38. In document FCC 11–3, the
Commission seeks comment on its
proposal to implement section 105 of
The Twenty-First Century
Communications and Video
Accessibility Act of 2010
(Communications Accessibility Act or
CVAA), signed into law by President
Obama on October 8, 2010, that requires
the Commission to take various
measures to ensure that people with
disabilities have access to emerging
communications technologies in the
21st Century. Section 105 of this law
directs the Commission to establish
rules within six months of enactment of
the new statute that define as eligible for
relay service support those programs
approved by the Commission for the
distribution of specialized customer
premises equipment (specialized CPE)
to people who are deaf-blind. The goal
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of this NDBEDP is to make equipment
used with telecommunications service,
Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including
interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information
services, accessible by low income
individuals who are deaf-blind. This
item proposes rules to create an
effective and efficient process governing
the distribution of specialized CPE to
enhance and promote access to
telecommunications and related
communications services by lowincome individuals who are deaf-blind.
39. Specifically, the Commission
seeks comment on a proposed definition
of individuals who are deaf-blind for
purposes of eligibility in the NDBEDP,
proposed criteria for verifying a person’s
disability, proposed income criteria, and
other eligibility considerations. In
addition, the Commission seeks
comment on the scope of specialized
CPE covered under this program; and
whether any portion of the funding
should be allocated to research and
development, individualized
assessment of communication needs,
installation and training, maintenance,
warranties, repairs, outreach, or
education. The Commission seeks
comment on the appropriate allocation
of funding, and on a proposal for
specific reporting requirements to be
imposed on recipients of NDBEDP
funding. The Commission also seeks
comment on the logistics of
administering the program. Finally, the
Commission seeks comment on several
other considerations including the
establishment of: an advisory body to
provide input on the program; a central
repository of information; whistleblower
protections for individuals who provide
information on fraud, waste and abuse;
and a vehicle for the NDBEDP to be
used as a supplemental funding source
to other Federal programs.
40. The Commission proposes to
require that recipients of NDBEDP
funding seeking to distribute specialized
CPE and receive compensation for the
distribution of such equipment under
the NDBEDP pilot program first receive
certification from the Commission. The
Commission proposes the following
factors to be considered in determining
whether to grant certification: (i)
Expertise in the field of deaf-blindness,
including a strong familiarity with the
communications needs of this
population; (ii) adequate staffing and
facilities to administer the program; (iii)
experience with the distribution of
specialized CPE, especially to people
who are deaf-blind; (iv) the ability to
install specialized CPE covered under
the program and to train users on how
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to use that equipment; (v) the ability to
effectively communicate with people
who are deaf-blind (for training and
other purposes), including the ability to
communicate in sign language, provide
materials in Braille, and use other
assistive technologies and methods to
achieve effective communication; and
(vi) the ability to distribute equipment
and related services to eligible
individuals throughout the state
(including to remote areas), either
directly or in coordination with other
local programs.
41. In addition, the Commission
proposes to require that each program
certified under the NDBEDP pilot
program must: (1) Distribute specialized
customer premises equipment needed to
make telecommunications service,
Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including
interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information
services, accessible to individuals who
are deaf-blind; (2) verify that each
individual applying to the NDBEDP
pilot program for equipment meets the
definition of an individual who is deafblind contained at § 64.610(b) of the
Commission’s rules; and (3) verify that
each individual applying to the
NDBEDP pilot program for equipment
meets the income eligibility
requirements established by the
Commission. The Commission proposes
to allow each program certified under
the NDBEDP pilot program to: (1) Use a
portion of the funds received under the
NDBEDP pilot program for individual
needs assessments; (2) use a portion of
the funds received under the NDBEDP
pilot program for installation of
equipment and consumer training; and
(3) use a portion of the funds received
under the NDBEDP pilot program for
maintenance, repairs, and warranties on
equipment distributed to consumers.
42. Finally, the Commission proposes
to require each program certified under
the NDBEDP pilot program to submit
data every six months until the
completion of the pilot program on the
following: (1) For each piece of
equipment distributed, its name, serial
number, brand and function, its cost,
the type of service with which it is used,
and the type of relay service it can
access; (2) for each piece of equipment
distributed, the identity and contact
information for the consumer receiving
that equipment; (3) for each piece of
equipment distributed, the identity and
contact information for the individual
attesting to the disability of the
individual who is deaf-blind; (4) the
cost, time and any other resources
allocated to assessing an individual’s
equipment needs; (5) the cost, time and
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any other resources allocated to
installing equipment and training deafblind participants on using equipment;
(6) the cost, time and any other
resources allocated to repair and
maintenance of equipment; (7) the cost,
time and any other resources allocated
to outreach activities related to the
NDBEDP; and (8) the cost, time, and any
other allocation related to upgrading the
distributed equipment during the pilot
program, along with the nature of such
upgrades.
43. With regard to whether a
substantial number of small entities
may be economically impacted by the
requirements proposed in document
FCC 11–3 the Commission notes that, a
substantial number of small entities will
be likely be affected; however, the
economic impact on such entities will
be de minimis. Most participating
entities are likely meet the definition of
a small entity as a ‘‘small organization,’’
or a ‘‘small governmental jurisdiction.’’
Our proposed action, if implemented,
may, over time, affect small entities that
are not easily categorized at present.
The Commission therefore describe
here, at the outset, three comprehensive,
statutory small entity size standards.
First, nationwide, there are a total of
approximately 27.2 million small
businesses, according to the SBA. In
addition, a ‘‘small organization’’ is
generally ‘‘any not-for-profit enterprise
which is independently owned and
operated and is not dominant in its
field.’’ Nationwide, as of 2002, there
were approximately 1.6 million small
organizations. Finally, the term ‘‘small
governmental jurisdiction’’ is defined
generally as ‘‘governments of cities,
towns, townships, villages, school
districts, or special districts, with a
population of less than fifty thousand.’’
Census Bureau data for 2002 indicate
that there were 87,525 local
governmental jurisdictions in the
United States. The Commission
estimates that, of this total, 84,377
entities were ‘‘small governmental
jurisdictions.’’ Thus, the Commission
estimates that most governmental
jurisdictions are small. In addition, it is
possible that some entities that fall
under the category of ‘‘advanced
communications services’’ may be
participants in the NDBEDP pilot
program. Section 101 of Title I of the
Act, defines ‘‘advanced communications
services’’ to mean (A) interconnected
VoIP service; (B) non-interconnected
VoIP service; (C) electronic messaging
service; and (D) interoperable video
conferencing service. See Pub. L. 111–
260, 101(1) (amending Section 3 of the
Communications Act). While the
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4845
Commission’s rules already define
interconnected VoIP service, the Act
provides new definitions for noninterconnected VoIP service, ‘‘electronic
messaging service’’ and ‘‘interoperable
video conferencing service.’’
44. While the Congressional mandate
has led us to list the above entities as
the ones that in all reasonable
likelihood will function as EDPs, there
exists the possibility that our list herein
of entities that will foreseeably function
as EDPs may not be complete and/or
may subsequently include entities not
listed above. This includes entities
which may not fit into traditional
categories currently under the
Commission’s jurisdiction. However, as
noted above, section 105 of the CVAA
gives the Commission broad authority to
establish rules that define as eligible for
relay service support those programs
approved by the Commission for the
distribution of specialized customer
premises equipment (specialized CPE)
to people who are deaf-blind.
45. In addition, given that all
providers potentially affected by the
proposed rules, including those deemed
to be small entities under the SBA’s
standard, would be entitled to receive
prompt reimbursement for their
reasonable costs of participation and
compliance, the Commission concludes
that document FCC 11–3, if adopted,
will not have a significant economic
impact on these small entities.
46. Therefore, the Commission
certifies that the proposals in document
FCC 11–3, if adopted, will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
47. The Commission will send a copy
of document FCC 11–3, including a
copy of this Initial Regulatory
Flexibility Certification, to the Chief
Counsel for Advocacy of the SBA.
Ordering Clauses
Pursuant to the authority contained in
sections 1, 4(i), and 4(j) of the
Communications Act of 1934, as
amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j),
and The Twenty-First Century
Communications and Video
Accessibility Act of 2010, Pub. L. No.
111–260, that document FCC 11–3 is
adopted.
The Commission’s Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau, Reference
Information Center, shall send a copy of
document FCC 11–3, including the
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis,
to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration.
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List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 64
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Telecommunications,
Telephone.
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary.
Proposed Rules
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Federal Communications
Commission proposes to amend 47 CFR
part 64 as follows:
PART 64—MISCELLANEOUS RULES
RELATING TO COMMON CARRIERS
1. The authority citation for part 64
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154, 254(k); secs.
403(b)(2)(B), (c), Pub. L. 104–104, 110 Stat.
56. Interpret or apply 47 U.S.C. 201, 218, 222,
225, 226, 228, 254(k), and 619, unless
otherwise noted.
Subpart F—Telecomunications Relay
Services ABD Related Customer
Premises Equipment for Persons with
Disabilities
2. The authority citation for subpart F
is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151–154; 225, 255,
303(r), and 619.
3. Section 64.610 is added to subpart
F to read as follows:
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§ 64.610 Establishment of a National DeafBlind Equipment Distribution Pilot Program.
(a) Certification to receive funding
from the NDBEDP. All programs seeking
to distribute specialized customer
premises equipment and receive
compensation for the distribution of
such equipment from the Interstate TRS
Fund, pursuant to the National DeafBlind Equipment Distribution Pilot
Program (NDBEDP pilot), must first
receive certification from the
Commission.
(1) Any State with an established
equipment distribution program (EDP),
may have such EDP apply for
certification as the sole authorized
entity for the State to receive
compensation for the distribution of
equipment to the deaf-blind residents of
that State.
(2) In States without an EDP, States
that have an EDP that chooses not to
apply for certification or States that
have an EDP that is not deemed eligible
to participate in the NDBEDP by the
Commission under this section, other
public programs, including, but not
limited to, vocational rehabilitation
programs, assistive technology
programs, or schools for the deaf, blind
or deaf-blind; or private entities,
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:37 Jan 26, 2011
Jkt 223001
including but not limited to,
organizational affiliates, independent
living centers, or private educational
facilities, may apply to the Commission
for certification to distribute the
specialized CPE covered by the
NDBEDP.
(3) The Commission shall review
applications and determine whether to
grant certification based on the
following factors:
(i) Expertise in the field of deafblindness, including a strong familiarity
with the communications needs of this
population;
(ii) Adequate staffing and facilities to
administer the program;
(iii) Experience with the distribution
of specialized CPE, especially to people
who are deaf-blind;
(iv) The ability to effectively
communicate with people who are deafblind (for training and other purposes),
including the ability to communicate in
sign language, provide materials in
Braille, and use other assistive
technologies and methods to achieve
effective communication; and
(v) The ability to distribute equipment
and related services to eligible
individuals throughout the State
(including to remote areas), either
directly or in coordination with other
local programs.
(b) Definition. For purposes of this
section, the following definitions shall
apply:
(1) Individual who is deaf-blind. Any
person: (i) Who has a central visual
acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye
with corrective lenses, or a field defect
such that the peripheral diameter of
visual field subtends an angular
distance no greater than 20 degrees, or
a progressive visual loss having a
prognosis leading to one or both these
conditions;
(ii) Has a chronic hearing impairment
so severe that most speech cannot be
understood with optimum
amplification, or a progressive hearing
loss having a prognosis leading to this
condition; and
(iii) For whom the combination of
impairments described in paragraphs
(b)(1)(i) and (b)(1)(ii) cause extreme
difficulty in attaining independence in
daily life activities, achieving
psychosocial adjustment, or obtaining a
vocation.
(2) Individuals claiming eligibility.
Individuals claiming eligibility under
the NDBEDP are permitted to obtain
verification from any practicing
professional who has direct knowledge
of the individual’s disability.
(i) Such professionals would include,
but not be limited to, a vocational
rehabilitation counselor, audiologist,
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
speech pathologist, educator, hearing
instrument specialist, or physician.
(ii) Any of these professionals must be
able to attest to the applicant’s physical
disability (as defined above), and, in
doing so, may include information
about the inability of such individual to
use traditional or emerging
communications equipment as a result
of his or her hearing and vision loss.
(3) Low-income. 400 percent of the
Federal Poverty Guidelines as defined at
42 U.S.C. 9902(2) or enrolled in for one
of the following subsidy programs:
Federal Public Housing Assistance
(FPHA) or Section 8; Supplemental
Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP),
formerly known as Food Stamps; Low
Income Home Energy Assistance
Program (LIHEAP); Medicaid; National
School Lunch Program’s free lunch
program; Supplemental Security Income
(SSI); or Temporary Assistance for
Needy Families (TANF).
(c) Verification of disability.
Individuals claiming eligibility under
the NDBEDP are permitted to obtain
verification from any practicing
professional who has direct knowledge
of the individual’s disability.
(1) Such professionals would include,
but not be limited to, a vocational
rehabilitation counselor, audiologist,
speech pathologist, educator, hearing
instrument specialist, or physician.
(2) Any of these professionals must be
able to attest to the applicant’s physical
disability, and, in doing so, may include
information about the inability of such
individual to use traditional or emerging
communications equipment as a result
of his or her hearing and vision loss.
(d) Prohibition against requiring
employment. No EDP or other program
authorized to distribute equipment
under the NDBEDP may impose as a
qualification for eligibility in this
program the extent to which a person
who is deaf-blind is employed or
actively seeking employment.
(e) Equipment distribution and related
services. Each program certified under
the NDBEDP pilot program must:
(1) Distribute specialized customer
premises equipment needed to make
telecommunications service, Internet
access service, and advanced
communications, including
interexchange services or advanced
telecommunications and information
services, accessible to individuals who
are deaf-blind;
(2) Verify that each individual
applying to the NDBEDP pilot program
for equipment meets the definition of an
individual who is deaf-blind contained
at § 64.610(b); and
(3) Verify that each individual
applying to the NDBEDP pilot program
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for equipment meets the income
eligibility requirements established by
the Commission.
(f) Each program certified under the
NDBEDP pilot program may:
(1) Use a portion of the funds received
under the NDBEDP pilot program for
individual needs assessments;
(2) Use a portion of the funds received
under the NDBEDP pilot program for
installation of equipment and consumer
training; and
(3) Use a portion of the funds received
under the NDBEDP pilot program for
maintenance, repairs, and warranties on
equipment distributed to consumers.
(g) Reporting requirements. Each
program certified under the NDBEDP
pilot program must submit data every
six months until the completion of the
pilot program on the following:
(1) For each piece of equipment
distributed, its name, serial number,
brand and function, its cost, the type of
service with which it is used, and the
type of relay service it can access;
(2) For each piece of equipment
distributed, the identity and contact
information for the consumer receiving
that equipment;
(3) For each piece of equipment
distributed, the identity and contact
information for the individual attesting
to the disability of the individual who
is deaf-blind;
(4) The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to assessing an
individual’s equipment needs;
(5) The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to installing
equipment and training deaf-blind
participants on using equipment;
(6) The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to repair and
maintenance of equipment;
(7) The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to outreach activities
related to the NDBEDP; and
(8) The cost, time and any other
resources allocated to the need for
upgrading the distributed equipment
during the pilot program, along with the
nature of such upgrades.
(h) Administration of the program.
The Consumer and Governmental
Affairs Bureau shall designate the
NDBEDP Program Administrator.
(1) This Commission official will
work in collaboration with the TRS
Fund Administrator, and be responsible
for:
(i) Identifying, verifying and
contacting current State EDPs to notify
them of their eligibility for program
participation;
(ii) Reviewing program applications
and certifying local programs to
administer the distribution of
equipment in each of the States;
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14:37 Jan 26, 2011
Jkt 223001
(iii) Serving as the Commission point
of contact and overseeing all of the
certified distribution programs;
(iv) Overseeing training programs
established under this program;
(v) Reviewing and evaluating State
data for best practices; and
(vi) Working with Commission staff to
adopt permanent rules for the NDBEDP.
(2) The Fund Administrator, as
directed by the NDBEDP Program
Administrator, shall have responsibility
for:
(i) Reviewing cost submissions and
releasing funds for equipment purchases
and authorized associated services;
(ii) Releasing funds for a nationwide
training program;
(iii) Releasing funds for a nationwide
outreach effort;
(iv) Releasing funds for other
purposes, as requested by the
Commission; and
(v) Collecting data as needed for
delivery to the NDBEDP Program
Administrator.
(i) Payments to certified NDBEDP
participants. Payments to certified
program participants under the
NDBEDP shall be made in connection
with equipment that has been
distributed to eligible individuals, up to
a State’s funding allotment under this
program.
(j) Expiration of rules. These rules
expire at the termination of the pilot
program.
[FR Doc. 2011–1405 Filed 1–26–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
49 CFR Part 173
[Docket No. PHMSA–2009–0303 (HM–213D)]
RIN 2137–AE53
Hazardous Materials: Safety
Requirements for External Product
Piping on Cargo Tanks Transporting
Flammable Liquids
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
PHMSA is proposing to
amend the Hazardous Materials
Regulations to prohibit the
transportation of flammable liquids in
unprotected external product piping on
DOT specification cargo tank motor
vehicles. If adopted as proposed, these
amendments will reduce fatalities and
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
4847
injuries that result from accidents
during transportation involving the
release of flammable liquid from
unprotected external product piping.
Written comments should be
submitted on or before March 28, 2011.
DATES:
You may submit comments
identified by the docket number
(PHMSA–2009–0303 (HM–213D) by any
of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments.
• Fax: 1–202–493–2251.
• Mail: Docket Operations, U.S.
Department of Transportation, West
Building, Ground Floor, Room W12–
140, Routing Symbol M–30, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC
20590.
• Hand Delivery: To Docket
Operations, Room W12–140 on the
ground floor of the West Building, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington,
DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays.
Instructions: All submissions must
include the agency name and docket
number for this notice at the beginning
of the comment. All comments received
will be posted without change to the
Federal Docket Management System
(FDMS), including any personal
information.
Docket: For access to the dockets to
read background documents or
comments received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov or DOT’s Docket
Operations Office (see ADDRESSES).
Privacy Act: Anyone is able to search
the electronic form of any written
communications and comments
received into any of our dockets by the
name of the individual submitting the
document (or signing the document, if
submitted on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may
review DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (Volume
65, Number 70; Pages 19477–78).
ADDRESSES:
Dirk
Der Kinderen, Standards and
Rulemaking Division, Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration, telephone (202) 366–
8553; or Leonard Majors, Engineering
and Research Division, Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration, telephone (202) 366–
4545.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
E:\FR\FM\27JAP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 18 (Thursday, January 27, 2011)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 4838-4847]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-1405]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 64
[CG Docket No. 10-210; FCC 11-3]
Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and
Video Accessibility Act of 2010, Section 105, Relay Services for Deaf-
Blind Individuals
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In this document, the Commission proposes rules for a pilot
program to distribute funds for the National Deaf-Blind Equipment
Distribution Program (NDBEDP) established by Congress in the Twenty-
First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010
(CVAA). The law directs the Commission to establish rules within six
months of enactment of the new statute that define as eligible for
relay service support those programs approved by the Commission for the
distribution of specialized customer premises equipment (specialized
CPE) to people who are deaf-blind. The goal of this NDBEDP is to make
telecommunications service, Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information services, accessible by low income
individuals who are deaf-blind.
DATES: Comments are due on or before February 4, 2011. Reply comments
are due on or before February 14, 2011. Written comments on the
proposed information collection requirements, subject to the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, Public Law 104-13, should be submitted on
or before March 28, 2011.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by [CG Docket No. 10-
210], by any of the following methods:
Electronic Filers: Comments may be filed electronically
using the Internet by accessing the Commission's Electronic Comment
Filing System (ECFS) https://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/ or the Federal
eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. Filers should follow
the instructions provided on the Web site for submitting comments and
transmit one electronic copy of the filing to each docket number
referenced in the caption, which in this case is CG Docket No. 10-210.
For ECFS filers, in completing the transmittal screen, filers should
include their full name, U.S. Postal Service mailing address, and the
applicable docket number.
Parties may also submit an electronic comment by Internet
e-mail. To get filing instructions, filers should send an e-mail to
ecfs@fcc.gov, and include the following words in the body of the
message, ``get form .'' A sample form and
directions will be sent in response.
Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file by paper must
file an original and four copies of each filing. In addition, parties
must send one copy to the Commission's duplicating contractor, Best
Copy and Printing, Inc., 445 12th Street, SW., Washington, DC 20554, or
via e-mail to fcc@bcpiweb.com. Filings can be sent by hand or messenger
delivery, by commercial overnight courier, or by first-class or
overnight U.S. Postal Service mail. All filings must be addressed to
the Commission's Secretary, Office of the Secretary, Federal
Communications Commission.
All hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings
for the Commission's Secretary must be delivered to FCC Headquarters at
445 12th St., SW., Room TW-A325, Washington, DC 20554. All hand
deliveries must be held together with rubber bands or fasteners.
Envelopes must be disposed of before entering the
building. The filing hours are 8 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Commercial overnight mail (other than U.S. Postal Service
Express Mail and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9300 East Hampton
Drive, Capitol Heights, MD 20743. U.S. Postal Service first-
[[Page 4839]]
class, Express, and Priority mail must be addressed to 445 12th Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20554.
In addition, document FCC 10-210 contains proposed information
collection requirements subject to the PRA. It will be submitted to the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review under section 3507 of
the PRA. OMB, the general public, and other Federal agencies are
invited to comment on the proposed information collection requirements
contained in this document. PRA comments should be submitted to Cathy
Williams, Federal Communications Commission via e-mail at PRA@fcc.gov
and Cathy.Williams@fcc.gov and Nicholas A. Fraser, Office of Management
and Budget via fax at 202-395-5167 or via e-mail to Nicholas_A._Fraser@omb.eop.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Diane Mason, Consumer and Governmental
Affairs Bureau, Disability Rights Office, at (202) 418-7126 or e-mail
Diane.Mason@fcc.gov.
For additional information concerning the PRA information
collection requirements contained in this document, contact Cathy
Williams, Federal Communications Commission, at (202) 418-2918, or via
e-mail Cathy.Williams@fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's
Implementation of the Twenty-first Century Communications and Video
Accessibility Act of 2010, Section 105, Relay Services for Deaf-Blind
Individuals, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM), document FCC 11-3,
adopted and released on January 14, 2011, in CG Docket No. 10-210.
The full text of document FCC 11-3 and copies of any subsequently
filed documents in this matter will be available for public inspection
and copying via ECFS, and during regular business hours at the FCC
Reference Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room
CY-A257, Washington, DC 20554. They may also be purchased from the
Commission's duplicating contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc.,
Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room CY-B402, Washington, DC 20554,
telephone: (800) 378-3160, fax: (202) 488-5563, or Internet: https://www.bcpiweb.com. Document FCC 11-3 can also be downloaded in Word or
Portable Document Format (PDF) at https://www.fcc.gov/cgb/policy. To
request materials in accessible formats for people with disabilities
(Braille, large print, electronic files, audio format), send an e-mail
to fcc504@fcc.gov or call the Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau
at 202-418-0530 (voice), 202-418-0432 (TTY). To view a copy of this
information collection request (ICR) submitted to OMB: (1) Go to the
Web page https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain, (2) look for the
section of the Web page called ``Currently Under Review,'' (3) click on
the downward-pointing arrow in the ``Select Agency'' box below the
``Currently Under Review'' heading, (4) select ``Federal Communications
Commission'' from the list of agencies presented in the ``Select
Agency'' box, (5) click the ``Submit'' button to the right of the
``Select Agency'' box, (6) when the list of FCC ICRs currently under
review appears, look for the Title of this ICR and then click on the
ICR Reference Number. A copy of the FCC submission to OMB will be
displayed. Pursuant to 47 CFR 1.1200 et. seq., this matter shall be
treated as a ``permit-but-disclose'' proceeding in accordance with the
Commission's ex parte rules. Persons making oral ex parte presentations
are reminded that memoranda summarizing the presentations must contain
summaries of the substances of the presentations and not merely a
listing of the subjects discussed. More than a one or two sentence
description of the views and arguments presented is generally required.
Other rules pertaining to oral and written ex parte presentations in
permit-but-disclose proceedings are set forth in 47 CFR 1.1206(b).
Initial Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 Analysis
The Commission, as part of its continuing effort to reduce
paperwork burdens, invites the general public and OMB to comment on the
proposed information collection requirements contained in this
document, as required by the PRA. Public and agency comments are due
March 28, 2011. Comments should address: (a) Whether the proposed
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of
the functions of the Commission, including whether the information
shall have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the Commission's
burden estimates; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity
of the information collected; (d) ways to minimize the burden of the
collection of information on the respondents, including the use of
automated collection techniques or other forms of information
technology; and (e) ways to further reduce the information collection
burden on small business concerns with fewer than 25 employees. In
addition, pursuant to the Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of 2002,
Public Law 107-198, see 44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(4), the Commission seeks
specific comment on how it may ``further reduce the information
collection burden for small business concerns with fewer than 25
employees.''
OMB Control Number: 3060-XXXX.
Title: Implementation of the Twenty-first Century Communications
and Video Accessibility Act of 2010, section 105, Relay Services for
Deaf-Blind Individuals, CG Docket No. 10-210.
Form No.: N/A.
Type of Review: New collection.
Respondents: Individuals or households; Businesses or other for-
profit entities; Not-for-profit Institutions; Federal government;
State, local or Tribal governments.
Number of Respondents and Responses: 106 respondents and 583
responses.
Estimated Time per Response: 15 to 120 hours.
Frequency of Response: Annual, on occasion, one-time, monthly, and
semi-annually reporting requirements; Record keeping requirement; Third
party disclosure requirement.
Obligation to Respond: Required to obtain or retain benefits. The
statutory authority for these proposed information collections is found
at sections 1, 4, 225, 303(r), and 619 of the Communications Act of
1934, as amended (Act), 47 U.S.C. 151, 154, 225, 303(r), and 619 of the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended.
Total Annual Burden: 22,472 hours.
Total Annual Costs: None.
Nature and Extent of Confidentiality: Confidentiality is an issue
to the extent that individuals and households provide personally
identifiable information, which is covered under the FCC's system of
records notice (SORN), FCC/CGB-1, ``Informal Complaints and
Inquiries.'' As required by the Privacy Act, 5 U.S.C. 552a, the
Commission also published a SORN, FCC/CGB-1 ``Informal Complaints and
Inquiries'', in the Federal Register on December 15, 2009 (74 FR 66356)
which became effective on January 25, 2010.
Privacy Act Impact Assessment: Yes. The Privacy Impact Assessment
(PIA) was completed on June 28, 2007. It may be reviewed at: https://www.fcc.gov/omd/privacyact/Privacy_Impact_Assessment.html. The
Commission is in the process of updating the PIA to incorporate various
revisions made to the SORN.
Needs and Uses: In document FCC 11-3, the Commission proposes rules
that would provide State equipment distribution programs (EDPs) and
potentially qualifying public or private entities the opportunity to
apply for Commission certification in order to be eligible to operate
an equipment
[[Page 4840]]
distribution program under the NDBEDP. The proposed rules would also
require program recipients of funding under the NDBEDP to submit the
proposed data to the Fund Administrator every six months necessary to
ensure that the Fund is being used for the purpose intended by
Congress. Further, the proposed rules would require program recipients
of funding under the NDBEDP to submit data and report on: (1)
Administrative expenses incurred in participating in this program; (2)
complaints received on the equipment and appeals on eligibility; and
(3) other consumer related disputes. Finally, the proposed rules would
require program recipients to retain electronic records of the proposed
data at a reasonable period of time necessary for administrative review
and audits.
Synopsis
1. In document FCC 11-3, the Commission proposes rules to implement
section 105 of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video
Accessibility Act of 2010 (CVAA), Public Law 111-260. The CVAA
authorizes the FCC to allocate $10 million annually from the interstate
relay fund (TRS Fund) for the NDBEDP. The need for an effective
equipment distribution program for communications access for people who
are deaf-blind has been well documented. While many States already
distribute some specialized communications equipment to people with
disabilities through their own State equipment distribution programs
(EDPs), many, if not most, have been unable to afford the extremely
high costs associated with communications equipment needed by people
who are deaf-blind.
Comments received in response to the Public Notice that initiated
this proceeding provide further evidence of the need for this program.
See Consumer And Governmental Affairs Bureau Seeks Comment On
Implementation Of Requirement To Define Programs For Distribution Of
Specialized Customer Premises Equipment Used By Individuals Who Are
Deaf-Blind, Public Notice, document DA 10-2112, released November 3,
2010 in CG docket number 10-210 (NDBEDP PN).
2. People who are deaf-blind may have varying levels of residual
sight and hearing. While some may be born with significant levels of
hearing and vision loss, others lose their sight and hearing gradually
throughout their lifespan; and for some, deafness and blindness are
experienced as a result of an illness, injury, or aging. These varying
levels of disability, together with the geographically diverse nature
of this population, present novel challenges for the Commission in its
efforts to develop a nationwide equipment distribution program that
effectively meets the communication needs of these individuals. The
establishment of permanent rules for this program must be informed by
both data and experience.
3. For this reason, the Commission proposes to implement an
eighteen-month pilot program of the NDBEDP, with interim regulations.
The Commission believes it is prudent to engage in such a trial program
because the experiences gained and data gathered will provide us with a
more complete and practical understanding of how to ensure the best use
of the funds available under this program for the intended population.
The Commission further proposes that it reserve the option to extend
the pilot program for up to an additional six months, for a total of
two years if the Commission determines that such additional time is
needed for this assessment.
4. The proposed pilot program relies heavily on currently operating
State EDPs, and turns to alternative local distribution efforts only
where State entities are not available to participate in this national
program. During this trial period, the Commission will be gathering
extensive data to build a foundation for the development of permanent
rules for the NDBEDP, which will be adopted through a future rulemaking
proceeding.
Equipment Distribution Programs
5. The Commission has reviewed the benefits and disadvantages of
utilizing the State equipment distribution programs (EDPs) and believes
that on balance, the use of these programs for a pilot program would be
appropriate, with certain safeguards to protect against State program
eligibility criteria that are not consistent with the CVAA.
Specifically, if a State has an established EDP that is willing to
participate in this program and is approved by the Commission, the
Commission proposes that such program become the sole authorized entity
for the State to receive compensation from the TRS Fund for the
distribution of equipment to that State's deaf-blind residents. For
States that do not have an EDP or that have an EDP that is not approved
to participate in this program, the Commission proposes allowing other
programs (e.g., vocational rehabilitation programs, assistive
technology programs, or schools for the deaf, blind or deaf-blind) or
private entities (e.g., independent living centers, organizational
affiliates, or private schools) to apply to the Commission for
certification to distribute this specialized CPE in the State. The
Commission further proposes that the factors to be considered in
determining whether to grant certification of a local program--as well
as in selecting among multiple applicants--include the extent to which
each applicant has:
Expertise in the field of deaf-blindness, including a
strong familiarity with the communications needs of this population;
Adequate staffing and facilities to administer the
program;
Experience with the distribution of specialized CPE,
especially to people who are deaf-blind;
The ability to install specialized CPE covered under the
program and train users on how to use that equipment;
The ability to effectively communicate with people who are
deaf-blind (for training and other purposes), including the ability to
communicate in sign language, provide materials in Braille, and use
other assistive technologies and methods to achieve effective
communication; and
The ability to distribute equipment and related services
to eligible individuals throughout the State (including to remote
areas), either directly or in coordination with other local programs.
6. The Commission seeks comment on this approach as well as on
other criteria it should add to this list. The Commission proposes to
provide notice to the public of which States will participate in the
NDBEDP pilot program via their State EDP, after which the Commission
proposes to commence the process of accepting and reviewing
applications from other eligible entities (for States in which a State
EDP has either not applied or has not been deemed eligible to
participate in the NDBEDP). The Commission further seeks comment on the
length of time such certification should be granted at the conclusion
of this pilot program if it continues utilizing this certification
process. In addition, the Commission seeks comment on a proposal to
permit coordinated State ventures, so long as a single entity--either
the State's EDP or the certified entity discussed above--assumes full
oversight and responsibility for all equipment distributed within its
State under the NDBEDP and becomes the sole entity authorized to
receive compensation from the TRS Fund.
[[Page 4841]]
Consumer Eligibility
(1) Definition of Individuals Who Are Deaf-Blind
7. The CVAA defines as eligible for the receipt of specialized CPE
low income persons who meet the definition of ``individuals who are
deaf-blind'' contained in the Helen Keller National Center Act (HKNC
Act). See Pub. L. 111-260, Section 105, citing the Rehabilitation Act
Amendments of 1992 (29 U.S.C. 1905(2)). The HKNC Act defines such
individuals as persons:
(1) Who have a central visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the
better eye with corrective lenses, or a field defect such that the
peripheral diameter of visual field subtends an angular distance no
greater than 20 degrees, or a progressive visual loss having a
prognosis leading to one or both these conditions; (2) who have a
chronic hearing impairment so severe that most speech cannot be
understood with optimum amplification, or a progressive hearing loss
having a prognosis leading to this condition; and (3) for whom the
combination of impairments described in clauses (i) and (ii) cause
extreme difficulty in attaining independence in daily life activities,
achieving psychosocial adjustment, or obtaining a vocation.
8. The NDBEDP PN noted that under the HKNC Act, where individuals
``cannot be measured accurately for hearing and vision loss because of
cognitive and/or behavioral constraints, they may still be considered
deaf-blind if, though functional, they are considered either by
themselves or others to be both deaf and blind.'' NDBEDP PN at 2.
9. Commenters largely proposed a flexible interpretation of this
definition that would allow determinations of eligibility for equipment
to turn on an individual's functional abilities. While the Commission
is bound by statute to use the definition of individuals who are deaf-
blind in the HKNC Act, the Commission believes it would be appropriate
to direct State programs that are authorized to distribute equipment
under the NDBEDP to apply this definition in accordance with the
underlying intent of the CVAA To this end, the Commission proposes that
when applying the second prong of this definition, which requires a
chronic hearing impairment so severe that most speech cannot be
understood with optimum amplification, local distribution programs take
into consideration the settings in which the deaf-blind applicant is
likely to establish communication with others. Similarly, the
Commission proposes that the third prong of the HKNC Act definition,
which focuses on the difficulties that an individual with a combination
of vision and hearing losses has in attaining independence in daily
life activities, apply to the ability of such individual to use the
communication services covered by section 105. The Commission seeks
comment on this approach.
(2) Verification of Disability
10. While the Commission believes that some verification of a
person's disability is necessary to prevent fraud and abuse, given the
physical limitations of persons covered under this program, the
Commission understands the need to permit verification of one's
disability in a non-burdensome manner. Accordingly, the Commission
seeks comment on its tentative conclusion that individuals claiming
eligibility under the NDBEDP should be permitted to obtain verification
from any practicing professional who has direct knowledge of the
individual's disability. Such professionals would include, but not be
limited to, a vocational rehabilitation counselor, audiologist, speech
pathologist, educator, hearing instrument specialist, or physician. Any
of these professionals must be able to attest to the applicant's
physical disability (as defined above), and in doing so, may include
information about the inability of such individual to use traditional
or emerging communications equipment as a result of his or her hearing
and vision loss. The Commission seeks comment on the content of the
attestations of such professionals. The commission proposes that the
professional provide his or her name, title, and contact information,
including address, phone number and e-mail address in the
certification. The Commission also seeks comment on whether such
professionals should be required to certify to the best of their
knowledge that the individual's disability satisfies our eligibility
requirements. Alternatively, should the Commission require such
certifications be made under penalty of perjury?
(3) Income Eligibility
11. The CVAA limits eligibility in the NDBEDP to individuals who
have low incomes. In the NDBEDP PN, the Commission sought comment on
the appropriateness of applying to the NDBEDP the definition of
``qualifying low-income consumer'' that is used by the Lifeline and
Link up universal service programs.
12. The Commission is concerned about achieving consistency across
the States, and unnecessarily complicating the equipment application
process by requiring individual evaluations of personal expenses. At
the same time, the Commission recognizes the extraordinarily high costs
of the specialized equipment covered under this program (which
virtually all commenters agree range from $5,000 to $10,000 per
person), as well as he unusually high medical and related costs
associated with being both deaf and blind. In order to effectively take
these costs into consideration, the Commission seeks comment on its
proposal to adopt an income threshold, to be applied nationwide, that
is 400% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines (FPG). Alternatively, the
Commission seeks comment on whether States that already have EDPs with
income thresholds should be permitted to use their own low income
criteria for distributing equipment under the NDBEDP during the pilot
program. For States that do not have an EDP with an income threshold,
the Commission seeks comment on a proposal that would allow such
programs to use the proposed Federal default income threshold.
13. The Commission seeks comment on its proposal that individuals
already enrolled in certain low income programs automatically be deemed
eligible to receive equipment as long as the income threshold for
eligibility in those programs does not exceed the threshold the
Commission establishes for participation in this program. Where
individuals are not already enrolled in any such programs, the
Commission seeks proposals for a method of verification that is not
unduly burdensome.
(4) Other Eligibility Requirements and Considerations
14. The Commission seeks comment on other eligibility requirements,
unrelated to disability or income, that might be appropriate for the
NDBEDP, such as access to telecommunications or Internet service. The
Commission has tentatively proposed not to make employment status an
eligibility requirement.
Covered Equipment and Related Services
(1) Scope of Specialized CPE
15. Section 105 of the CVAA authorizes the distribution of
specialized CPE needed to make telecommunications services, Internet
access service or advanced communications accessible to people who are
deaf-blind. Given the varied nature of both the deaf-blind population
[[Page 4842]]
and breadth of communication technologies that can meet the individual
and unique needs of these individuals, the Commission seeks comment on
a proposal that certified NDBEDP programs be given the discretion to
determine the specific equipment needed by individual consumers during
the NDBEDP's pilot period.
16. The Commission seeks comment on the extent to which certain
mainstream equipment should be considered ``specialized customer
premises equipment'' under the statute and should be covered. The
Commission also seeks comment on the extent to which funding caps
should be imposed on the amount of money available for the purchase of
equipment--whether mainstream or adaptive--for each individual who is
eligible to receive equipment under the NDBEDP, what the appropriate
funding caps should be, and the period of time to which such cap should
apply.
17. Finally, seeking to balance the limited funding in this program
with advances in technology, the Commission seeks comment on its
proposal that individuals be permitted to obtain new equipment every
five years and new software on an as needed basis.
(2) Research and Development
18. One of the purposes of the NDBEDP is to ensure that as 21st
century communications technologies continue to be developed for the
general public, people who are deaf-blind are not left behind. Yet the
record in this proceeding suggests that even current communications
technologies may not be meeting the needs of the full spectrum of
people who are deaf-blind. However, at this stage of the NDBEDP,
without a better grasp of the specific gaps in current technologies
used by the deaf-blind community, and without a fuller understanding of
what the costs of closing those gaps are likely to be, the Commission
is concerned that it would be premature to set aside significant funds
for research and development (R&D) efforts.
19. Accordingly, the Commission tentatively proposes not to
allocate funding at this time for R&D. However, the Commission seeks
further comment on the extent to which there is a basis for concluding
that R&D is necessary to ensure an effective distribution program
because solutions do not exist to meet the needs of certain individuals
who make up the deaf-blind population.
20. With respect to conducting inquiries on the equipment needs and
preferences of the deaf-blind community, the Commission does not
propose setting aside funding for market research at this time. Rather,
it is the Commission's expectation that it will be able to collect much
of the information that such research would gather through the various
reporting requirements that it proposes below. To the extent that the
reporting obligations are not adequate for this purpose, the Commission
proposes reconsidering the need for specific market research in the
context of a future rulemaking proceeding on this program. The
Commission seeks comment on this approach, and solicits as well input
on ways to encourage and facilitate innovations on a long-term basis,
to fully address the communications access needs of the deaf-blind
population.
(3) Individualized Assessment of Communication Needs
21. The Commission recognizes a definite need for qualified
assistive technology specialists, familiar with both the manner in
which deaf-blind people communicate and the range of specialized
equipment available, to conduct such assessments to ensure that the
equipment given out effectively meets each recipient's unique
communications needs. The Commission seeks comment on its proposal that
the State EDPs or certified NDBEDP programs (where there is no State
EDP) be given the discretion to determine the need for such assessments
on a case-by-case basis, and to select the appropriate personnel within
their programs to carry out this responsibility. The Commission also
seeks comment on its proposal that the costs for such assessments be
reimbursable as necessary to facilitate the efficient and effective
distribution of equipment for use by people who are deaf-blind.
(4) Installation and Training
22. Given the highly specialized nature of the equipment to be
distributed under this program, and the lack of communications
experience by its future participants, the Commission proposes that
funding be available for the installation of equipment and
individualized training of end users associated with equipment
distributed under the NDBEDP. The Commission seeks comment on how such
training can best be achieved, given the scarcity of experienced
trainers, especially in remote and rural areas. The Commission also
seeks comment on the extent to which equipment and software
manufacturers whose equipment is purchased for the program should
provide training or contribute to the costs of providing training for
their products.
(5) Maintenance, Repairs and Warranties
23. Given the past practices of State EDPs to include the costs of
maintenance and repairs within their local distribution programs, the
Commission tentatively concludes that such expenses should be
compensable under the NDBEDP where these are not incurred as a result
of negligence or misuse on the part of the consumer or distribution
program, and seeks comment on this approach. In addition, the
Commission seeks comment on the appropriateness of loaning equipment
and whether participants in the NDBEDP should have a means of allowing
consumers to return equipment that they no longer need so that it can
be re-furbished and re-distributed to other individual program
participants on an as needed basis.
Outreach and Education About the NDBEDP
24. The Commission seeks comment on the level and types of outreach
that will be needed to enable the NDBEDP to fulfill Congress's
objective of bringing communication technologies to the deaf-blind
community. It is the Commission's expectation that States will have
their own incentives to conduct the outreach necessary to get this
equipment into the hands of their deaf-blind citizens so they can
spend, rather than forfeit, the money allotted to them in any given
year. However, because not all States have EDPs, and because some
States may not act on this incentive, the Commission seeks comment on
whether to set aside a portion of the $10 million for a contract that
would be awarded to a national organization to conduct outreach.
Funding
25. In addition to seeking comment on its authority to set aside
specific funding portions, the Commission seeks input on suggested
amounts for each of their allocations, with a goal of not unduly
limiting the amount of money left for the principal purpose of the
program, equipment distribution. The Commission tentatively proposes a
funding allocation that is proportional to the population at large of
each State and seeks comments on this approach. The Commission proposes
to require that all costs incurred through participation in the NDBEDP
pilot program be reasonable, and seeks comment on whether caps should
be placed on the administrative functions related to participation in
this program,
[[Page 4843]]
and if such caps should vary based on factors such as State deaf-blind
population numbers.
26. Distribution of funding can occur in one of two ways: By
advance distribution of one-time allocations to eligible programs or
via a reimbursement mechanism that pays for equipment already
distributed (up to each State's allotment). The Commission tentatively
concludes that the latter approach would provide greater
accountability, as well as provide the incentives needed for local
distribution programs to actively locate and provide equipment to their
deaf-blind communities. The Commission seeks comment on this approach,
which would periodically reimburse authorized distribution programs for
equipment distributed in their States up to the allocable ceiling for
that State, and asks at what intervals such payments should be made.
The Commission further seeks comment on a proposal to require that any
money allocated to a State that is not spent in any given year be
returned to the TRS Fund, to be re-distributed to all of the States
during subsequent funding years. This approach would ensure that the
failure of any program to fulfill its commitment to distribute devices
would not penalize people who are deaf-blind because unused funds would
continue to be available in future years for their communication needs.
Nevertheless, section 105 of the CVAA limits the total amount of
support that the Commission may provide to this program for any fiscal
year to $10 million. In light of this statutory restriction, the
Commission seeks comment on whether it has the discretion to carry over
unused allotments to subsequent years.
Oversight and Reporting
27. Data on the distributed equipment and related services in the
NDBEPD pilot program will provide the Commission with much needed
information about the technology needs and preferences of the deaf-
blind community, along with how local distribution programs are able to
meet those needs. To this end, the Commission proposes to require that
State EDPs and certified program recipients in States without EDPs
submit data every six months until the completion of the pilot program
on the following:
For each piece of equipment distributed, its name, serial
number, brand and function (e.g., amplifier, Braille embosser), its
cost, the type of service with which it is used (e.g., telephone,
Internet), and the type of relay service it can access (e.g., TRS,
video relay, etc.);
For each piece of equipment distributed, the identity and
contact information for the consumer receiving that equipment;
For each piece of equipment distributed, the identity and
contact information for the individual attesting to the disability of
the individual who is deaf-blind;
The cost, time and any other resources allocated to
assessing an individual's equipment need;
The cost, time and any other resources allocated to
installing equipment and training deaf-blind participants on using
equipment;
The cost, time and any other resources allocated to repair
and maintenance of equipment;
The cost, time and any other resources allocated to
outreach activities related to the NDBEDP;
The cost, time and any other resources allocated to
upgrading the distributed equipment during the pilot program, along
with the nature of such upgrades (e.g., software upgrade; replacement
part); and
Any research and development performed.
28. The Commission seeks comment on its proposal for the collection
of the above information, and solicit recommendations on any additional
data it should require local distribution programs to submit. For
example, should these semi-annual reports also contain proposed best
practices for each of the obligations noted above, including which
equipment is most effective in terms of usability and reliability for
deaf-blind participants? Should programs be required to report on the
administrative expenses incurred in participating in this program?
Should programs be required to report complaints received on the
equipment and appeals on eligibility, as well as other consumer related
disputes? The Commission also seeks comment on how long programs should
be required to retain electronic records with the above information, as
well as what specified period of time--for example, 5 years--is
appropriate for the retention of these records.
29. The Commission proposes that certified distribution programs be
subject to regular audits by an independent entity to prevent fraud,
waste and abuse, and asks what would be an appropriate interval of time
for such audits to be conducted. Additionally, the Commission
tentatively concludes that equipment distribution programs covered
under the NDBEDP not be permitted to accept any type of financial
arrangement from equipment vendors that could incentivize the purchase
of particular equipment. Such arrangements could run counter to the
program's purpose, which is to provide equipment that meets each
individual's unique needs.
30. Finally, the Commission tentatively proposes that program
administrators who submit any data to the Commission certify such data
to be true and accurate under penalty of perjury.
Logistics and Division of Responsibilities
31. The Commission proposes to delegate authority to the Consumer
and Governmental Affairs Bureau to designate a NDBEDP Program
Administrator. This individual would work in collaboration with the TRS
Fund Administrator, and be responsible for:
Identifying, verifying and contacting current State EDPs
to notify them of their eligibility for program participation.
Reviewing program applications and certifying local
programs to administer the distribution of equipment in each of the
States.
Serving as the Commission point of contact and overseeing
all of the certified distribution programs.
Overseeing any national training programs.
Reviewing and evaluating State data for best practices.
Working with Commission staff to adopt permanent rules for
the NDBEDP.
32. The Commission further proposes that the Fund Administrator (as
directed by the NDBEDP Program Administrator) have responsibility for:
Reviewing cost submissions and releasing funds for
equipment purchases and authorized associated services.
Releasing funds for a nationwide training program.
Releasing funds for a nationwide outreach effort.
Releasing funds for other purposes, as directed by the
Commission.
Collecting data as needed for delivery to the NDBEDP
Program Administrator.
Other Considerations
33. Advisory Body. Because of the specialized nature of this
program, the Commission seeks comment on the need for a newly created
advisory body that could work with the NDBEDP Program Administrator and
Fund Administrator to evaluate consumer experiences with the program,
assess the program's benefits, explore new technologies, and consider
changes to the program's
[[Page 4844]]
features. Alternatively, the Commission seeks comment on whether this
advisory function can be satisfactorily accomplished by charging one of
the following existing advisory bodies to monitor the operations and
effectiveness of the NDBEDP: the FCC's Consumer Advisory Committee,
whose purpose is to make recommendations to the Commission regarding
consumer issues or the Interstate TRS Fund Advisory Council, whose
purpose is to monitor TRS cost recovery matters.
34. Central Repository. The Commission seeks comments on use of a
future clearinghouse for the purpose of a central repository, including
ways in which the NDBEDP and clearinghouse could work together to
inform the deaf-blind public about the local equipment distribution
programs available to them.
35. Whistleblower Provision. The Commission recognizes that the
NDBEDP involves the use and management of funds which may, like any
funding program, be susceptible to waste, abuse and fraud. As part of
the Commission's obligation to ensure that this fund is being used for
its targeted consumers, it proposes to adopt a specific whistleblower
protection rule for the employees of State and local programs
authorized to distribute equipment under the NDBEDP.
36. NDBEDP as a Supplemental Funding Source. When it is
established, the NDBEDP will be one of several governmental programs
that either authorize or direct the distribution of specialized CPE to
the deaf-blind community. The Commission proposes that where existing
Federal or State programs already direct or fund equipment distribution
for the deaf-blind community, or are required to provide equipment to
certain eligible deaf-blind persons, the NDBEDP work along side these
programs, to serve as a supplement to, rather than as a replacement
for, their distribution efforts. In this manner, the Commission will be
able to maximize the availability of these funds for those who are
unable to qualify for such other programs. The Commission seeks comment
on this proposal. In addition, the Commission seeks comment on the need
for safeguards to ensure that individuals seeking equipment under the
NDBEDP do not ``double dip'' into multiple equipment distribution
programs for the same devices. For example, as part of the application
process, should the Commission require that individual applicants be
required to certify that they have not otherwise received the same
equipment from other Federal and State program sources? Given that many
people who are deaf-blind may require multiple devices to achieve the
communications accessibility intended by Congress under the CVAA, how
should the Commission define such ``double dipping?'' Finally, given
the Commission's overall goal to distribute end-user equipment under
this program to individuals who have not been able to otherwise receive
such equipment, should the Commission adopt a rule that disqualifies
from participation, during this pilot program, those individuals who
are eligible under or have already received equipment from these other
equipment distribution programs? The Commission seeks comment on
whether such an approach during our pilot program would assist in
reaching portions of this population that have never been served by any
equipment distribution source.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
37. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended (RFA), see 5
U.S.C. 603 (b), requires that an initial regulatory flexibility
analysis be prepared for notice-and-comment rulemaking proceedings,
unless the agency certifies that ``the rule will not, if promulgated,
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities.'' The RFA generally defines the term ``small entity'' as
having the same meaning as the terms ``small business,'' ``small
organization,'' and ``small governmental jurisdiction.'' In addition,
the term ``small business'' has the same meaning as the term ``small
business concern'' under the Small Business Act. A ``small business
concern'' is one that: (1) Is independently owned and operated; (2) is
not dominant in its field of operation; and (3) satisfies any
additional criteria established by the Small Business Administration
(SBA), 15 U.S.C. 632.
38. In document FCC 11-3, the Commission seeks comment on its
proposal to implement section 105 of The Twenty-First Century
Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010 (Communications
Accessibility Act or CVAA), signed into law by President Obama on
October 8, 2010, that requires the Commission to take various measures
to ensure that people with disabilities have access to emerging
communications technologies in the 21st Century. Section 105 of this
law directs the Commission to establish rules within six months of
enactment of the new statute that define as eligible for relay service
support those programs approved by the Commission for the distribution
of specialized customer premises equipment (specialized CPE) to people
who are deaf-blind. The goal of this NDBEDP is to make equipment used
with telecommunications service, Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information services, accessible by low income
individuals who are deaf-blind. This item proposes rules to create an
effective and efficient process governing the distribution of
specialized CPE to enhance and promote access to telecommunications and
related communications services by low-income individuals who are deaf-
blind.
39. Specifically, the Commission seeks comment on a proposed
definition of individuals who are deaf-blind for purposes of
eligibility in the NDBEDP, proposed criteria for verifying a person's
disability, proposed income criteria, and other eligibility
considerations. In addition, the Commission seeks comment on the scope
of specialized CPE covered under this program; and whether any portion
of the funding should be allocated to research and development,
individualized assessment of communication needs, installation and
training, maintenance, warranties, repairs, outreach, or education. The
Commission seeks comment on the appropriate allocation of funding, and
on a proposal for specific reporting requirements to be imposed on
recipients of NDBEDP funding. The Commission also seeks comment on the
logistics of administering the program. Finally, the Commission seeks
comment on several other considerations including the establishment of:
an advisory body to provide input on the program; a central repository
of information; whistleblower protections for individuals who provide
information on fraud, waste and abuse; and a vehicle for the NDBEDP to
be used as a supplemental funding source to other Federal programs.
40. The Commission proposes to require that recipients of NDBEDP
funding seeking to distribute specialized CPE and receive compensation
for the distribution of such equipment under the NDBEDP pilot program
first receive certification from the Commission. The Commission
proposes the following factors to be considered in determining whether
to grant certification: (i) Expertise in the field of deaf-blindness,
including a strong familiarity with the communications needs of this
population; (ii) adequate staffing and facilities to administer the
program; (iii) experience with the distribution of specialized CPE,
especially to people who are deaf-blind; (iv) the ability to install
specialized CPE covered under the program and to train users on how
[[Page 4845]]
to use that equipment; (v) the ability to effectively communicate with
people who are deaf-blind (for training and other purposes), including
the ability to communicate in sign language, provide materials in
Braille, and use other assistive technologies and methods to achieve
effective communication; and (vi) the ability to distribute equipment
and related services to eligible individuals throughout the state
(including to remote areas), either directly or in coordination with
other local programs.
41. In addition, the Commission proposes to require that each
program certified under the NDBEDP pilot program must: (1) Distribute
specialized customer premises equipment needed to make
telecommunications service, Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including interexchange services and advanced
telecommunications and information services, accessible to individuals
who are deaf-blind; (2) verify that each individual applying to the
NDBEDP pilot program for equipment meets the definition of an
individual who is deaf-blind contained at Sec. 64.610(b) of the
Commission's rules; and (3) verify that each individual applying to the
NDBEDP pilot program for equipment meets the income eligibility
requirements established by the Commission. The Commission proposes to
allow each program certified under the NDBEDP pilot program to: (1) Use
a portion of the funds received under the NDBEDP pilot program for
individual needs assessments; (2) use a portion of the funds received
under the NDBEDP pilot program for installation of equipment and
consumer training; and (3) use a portion of the funds received under
the NDBEDP pilot program for maintenance, repairs, and warranties on
equipment distributed to consumers.
42. Finally, the Commission proposes to require each program
certified under the NDBEDP pilot program to submit data every six
months until the completion of the pilot program on the following: (1)
For each piece of equipment distributed, its name, serial number, brand
and function, its cost, the type of service with which it is used, and
the type of relay service it can access; (2) for each piece of
equipment distributed, the identity and contact information for the
consumer receiving that equipment; (3) for each piece of equipment
distributed, the identity and contact information for the individual
attesting to the disability of the individual who is deaf-blind; (4)
the cost, time and any other resources allocated to assessing an
individual's equipment needs; (5) the cost, time and any other
resources allocated to installing equipment and training deaf-blind
participants on using equipment; (6) the cost, time and any other
resources allocated to repair and maintenance of equipment; (7) the
cost, time and any other resources allocated to outreach activities
related to the NDBEDP; and (8) the cost, time, and any other allocation
related to upgrading the distributed equipment during the pilot
program, along with the nature of such upgrades.
43. With regard to whether a substantial number of small entities
may be economically impacted by the requirements proposed in document
FCC 11-3 the Commission notes that, a substantial number of small
entities will be likely be affected; however, the economic impact on
such entities will be de minimis. Most participating entities are
likely meet the definition of a small entity as a ``small
organization,'' or a ``small governmental jurisdiction.'' Our proposed
action, if implemented, may, over time, affect small entities that are
not easily categorized at present. The Commission therefore describe
here, at the outset, three comprehensive, statutory small entity size
standards. First, nationwide, there are a total of approximately 27.2
million small businesses, according to the SBA. In addition, a ``small
organization'' is generally ``any not-for-profit enterprise which is
independently owned and operated and is not dominant in its field.''
Nationwide, as of 2002, there were approximately 1.6 million small
organizations. Finally, the term ``small governmental jurisdiction'' is
defined generally as ``governments of cities, towns, townships,
villages, school districts, or special districts, with a population of
less than fifty thousand.'' Census Bureau data for 2002 indicate that
there were 87,525 local governmental jurisdictions in the United
States. The Commission estimates that, of this total, 84,377 entities
were ``small governmental jurisdictions.'' Thus, the Commission
estimates that most governmental jurisdictions are small. In addition,
it is possible that some entities that fall under the category of
``advanced communications services'' may be participants in the NDBEDP
pilot program. Section 101 of Title I of the Act, defines ``advanced
communications services'' to mean (A) interconnected VoIP service; (B)
non-interconnected VoIP service; (C) electronic messaging service; and
(D) interoperable video conferencing service. See Pub. L. 111-260,
101(1) (amending Section 3 of the Communications Act). While the
Commission's rules already define interconnected VoIP service, the Act
provides new definitions for non-interconnected VoIP service,
``electronic messaging service'' and ``interoperable video conferencing
service.''
44. While the Congressional mandate has led us to list the above
entities as the ones that in all reasonable likelihood will function as
EDPs, there exists the possibility that our list herein of entities
that will foreseeably function as EDPs may not be complete and/or may
subsequently include entities not listed above. This includes entities
which may not fit into traditional categories currently under the
Commission's jurisdiction. However, as noted above, section 105 of the
CVAA gives the Commission broad authority to establish rules that
define as eligible for relay service support those programs approved by
the Commission for the distribution of specialized customer premises
equipment (specialized CPE) to people who are deaf-blind.
45. In addition, given that all providers potentially affected by
the proposed rules, including those deemed to be small entities under
the SBA's standard, would be entitled to receive prompt reimbursement
for their reasonable costs of participation and compliance, the
Commission concludes that document FCC 11-3, if adopted, will not have
a significant economic impact on these small entities.
46. Therefore, the Commission certifies that the proposals in
document FCC 11-3, if adopted, will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities.
47. The Commission will send a copy of document FCC 11-3, including
a copy of this Initial Regulatory Flexibility Certification, to the
Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the SBA.
Ordering Clauses
Pursuant to the authority contained in sections 1, 4(i), and 4(j)
of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i),
154(j), and The Twenty-First Century Communications and Video
Accessibility Act of 2010, Pub. L. No. 111-260, that document FCC 11-3
is adopted.
The Commission's Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau,
Reference Information Center, shall send a copy of document FCC 11-3,
including the Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis, to the Chief
Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration.
[[Page 4846]]
List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 64
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Telecommunications,
Telephone.
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary.
Proposed Rules
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Federal
Communications Commission proposes to amend 47 CFR part 64 as follows:
PART 64--MISCELLANEOUS RULES RELATING TO COMMON CARRIERS
1. The authority citation for part 64 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154, 254(k); secs. 403(b)(2)(B), (c), Pub.
L. 104-104, 110 Stat. 56. Interpret or apply 47 U.S.C. 201, 218,
222, 225, 226, 228, 254(k), and 619, unless otherwise noted.
Subpart F--Telecomunications Relay Services ABD Related Customer
Premises Equipment for Persons with Disabilities
2. The authority citation for subpart F is revised to read as
follows:
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151-154; 225, 255, 303(r), and 619.
3. Section 64.610 is added to subpart F to read as follows:
Sec. 64.610 Establishment of a National Deaf-Blind Equipment
Distribution Pilot Program.
(a) Certification to receive funding from the NDBEDP. All programs
seeking to distribute specialized customer premises equipment and
receive compensation for the distribution of such equipment from the
Interstate TRS Fund, pursuant to the National Deaf-Blind Equipment
Distribution Pilot Program (NDBEDP pilot), must first receive
certification from the Commission.
(1) Any State with an established equipment distribution program
(EDP), may have such EDP apply for certification as the sole authorized
entity for the State to receive compensation for the distribution of
equipment to the deaf-blind residents of that State.
(2) In States without an EDP, States that have an EDP that chooses
not to apply for certification or States that have an EDP that is not
deemed eligible to participate in the NDBEDP by the Commission under
this section, other public programs, including, but not limited to,
vocational rehabilitation programs, assistive technology programs, or
schools for the deaf, blind or deaf-blind; or private entities,
including but not limited to, organizational affiliates, independent
living centers, or private educational facilities, may apply to the
Commission for certification to distribute the specialized CPE covered
by the NDBEDP.
(3) The Commission shall review applications and determine whether
to grant certification based on the following factors:
(i) Expertise in the field of deaf-blindness, including a strong
familiarity with the communications needs of this population;
(ii) Adequate staffing and facilities to administer the program;
(iii) Experience with the distribution of specialized CPE,
especially to people who are deaf-blind;
(iv) The ability to effectively communicate with people who are
deaf-blind (for training and other purposes), including the ability to
communicate in sign language, provide materials in Braille, and use
other assistive technologies and methods to achieve effective
communication; and
(v) The ability to distribute equipment and related services to
eligible individuals throughout the State (including to remote areas),
either directly or in coordination with other local programs.
(b) Definition. For purposes of this section, the following
definitions shall apply:
(1) Individual who is deaf-blind. Any person: (i) Who has a central
visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye with corrective
lenses, or a field defect such that the peripheral diameter of visual
field subtends an angular distance no greater than 20 degrees, or a
progressive visual loss having a prognosis leading to one or both these
conditions;
(ii) Has a chronic hearing impairment so severe that most speech
cannot be understood with optimum amplification, or a progressive
hearing loss having a prognosis leading to this condition; and
(iii) For whom the combination of impairments described in
paragraphs (b)(1)(i) and (b)(1)(ii) cause extreme difficulty in
attaining independence in daily life activities, achieving psychosocial
adjustment, or obtaining a vocation.
(2) Individuals claiming eligibility. Individuals claiming
eligibility under the NDBEDP are permitted to obtain verification from
any practicing professional who has direct knowledge of the
individual's disability.
(i) Such professionals would include, but not be limited to, a
vocational rehabilitation counselor, audiologist, speech pathologist,
educator, hearing instrument specialist, or physician.
(ii) Any of these professionals must be able to attest to the
applicant's physical disability (as defined above), and, in doing so,
may include information about the inability of such individual to use
traditional or emerging communications equipment as a result of his or
her hearing and vision loss.
(3) Low-income. 400 percent of the Federal Poverty Guidelines as
defined at 42 U.S.C. 9902(2) or enrolled in for one of the following
subsidy programs: Federal Public Housing Assistance (FPHA) or Section
8; Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as
Food Stamps; Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP);
Medicaid; National School Lunch Program's free lunch program;
Supplemental Security Income (SSI); or Temporary Assistance for Needy
Families (TANF).
(c) Verification of disability. Individuals claiming eligibility
under the NDBEDP are permitted to obtain verification from any
practicing professional who has direct knowledge of the individual's
disability.
(1) Such professionals would include, but not be limited to, a
vocational rehabilitation counselor, audiologist, speech pathologist,
educator, hearing instrument specialist, or physician.
(2) Any of these professionals must be able to attest to the
applicant's physical disability, and, in doing so, may include
information about the inability of such individual to use traditional
or emerging communications equipment as a result of his or her hearing
and vision loss.
(d) Prohibition against requiring employment. No EDP or other
program authorized to distribute equipment under the NDBEDP may impose
as a qualification for eligibility in this program the extent to which
a person who is deaf-blind is employed or actively seeking employment.
(e) Equipment distribution and related services. Each program
certified under the NDBEDP pilot program must:
(1) Distribute specialized customer premises equipment needed to
make telecommunications service, Internet access service, and advanced
communications, including interexchange services or advanced
telecommunications and information services, accessible to individuals
who are deaf-blind;
(2) Verify that each individual applying to the NDBEDP pilot
program for equipment meets the definition of an individual who is
deaf-blind contained at Sec. 64.610(b); and
(3) Verify that each individual applying to the NDBEDP pilot
program
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for equipment meets the income eligibility requirements established by
the Commission.
(f) Each program certified under the NDBEDP pilot program may:
(1) Use a portion of the funds received under the NDBEDP pilot
program for individual needs assessments;
(2) Use a portion of the funds received under the NDBEDP pilot
program for installation of equipment and consumer training; and
(3) Use a portion of the funds received under the NDBEDP pilot
program for maintenance, repairs, and warranties on equipment
distributed to consumers.
(g) Reporting requirements. Each program certified under the NDBEDP
pilot program must submit data every six months until the completion of
the pilot program on the following:
(1) For each piece of equipment distributed, its name, serial
number, brand and function, its cost, the type of service with which it
is used, and the type of relay service it can access;
(2) For each piece of equipment distributed, the identity and
contact information for the consumer receiving that equipment;
(3) For each piece of equipment distributed, the identity and
contact information for the individual attesting to the disability of
the individual who is deaf-blind;
(4) The cost, time and any other resources allocated to assessing
an individual's equipment needs;
(5) The cost, time and any other resources allocated to installing
equipment and training deaf-blind participants on using equipment;
(6) The cost, time and any other resources allocated to repair and
maintenance of equipment;
(7) The cost, time and any other resources allocated to outreach
activities related to the NDBEDP; and
(8) The cost, time and any other resources allocated to the need
for upgrading the distributed equipment during the pilot program, along
with the nature of such upgrades.
(h) Administration of the program. The Consumer and Governmental
Affairs Bureau shall designate the NDBEDP Program Administrator.
(1) This Commission official will work in collaboration with the
TRS Fund Administrator, and be responsible for:
(i) Identifying, verifying and conta