Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comment Request, 4700-4702 [2011-1540]

Download as PDF 4700 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 17 / Wednesday, January 26, 2011 / Notices DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comment Request Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, HHS. ACTION: Notice. AGENCY: This notice announces the intention of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) to request that the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approve the proposed information collection project: ‘‘Standardizing Antibiotic Use in Longterm Care Settings.’’ In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501–3520, AHRQ invites the public to comment on this proposed information collection. This proposed information collection was previously published in the Federal Register on November 15th, 2010 and allowed 60 days for public comment. No comments were received. The purpose of this notice is to allow an additional 30 days for public comment. DATES: Comments on this notice must be received by February 25, 2011. ADDRESSES: Written comments should be submitted to: AHRQ’s OMB Desk Officer by fax at (202) 395–6974 (attention: AHRQs desk officer) or by email at OIRA_submission@omb.eop.gov (attention: AHRQ’s desk officer). Copies of the proposed collection plans, data collection instruments, and specific details on the estimated burden can be obtained from the AHRQ Reports Clearance Officer. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Doris Lefkowitz, AHRQ Reports Clearance Officer, (301) 427–1477, or by e-mail at doris.lefkowitz@AHRQ.hhs.gov. SUMMARY: SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Proposed Project mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES Standardizing Antibiotic Use in Longterm Care Settings This project seeks to contribute to AHRQ’s mission by optimizing antibiotic prescribing practices in nursing homes. Nursing homes serve as one of our most fertile breeding grounds for antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria. Nursing home residents, with their combination of the effects of normal aging and multiple chronic diseases, have relatively high rates of infection. With high rates of respiratory, urinary, skin, and other infection comes VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:27 Jan 25, 2011 Jkt 223001 a very high rate of antibiotic use that gives rise to Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE), fluoroquinolone-resistant strains of a variety of bacteria, and multi-drug resistant organisms (MDROs). Inappropriate antibiotic prescribing practices by primary care clinicians caring for residents in long-term care (LTC) communities is becoming a major public health concern. Antibiotics are among the most commonly prescribed pharmaceuticals in LTC settings, yet reports indicate that a high proportion of antibiotic prescriptions are inappropriate. In an effort to reduce antibiotic overprescribing, Loeb and colleagues developed minimum criteria for the initiation of antibiotics in LTC setting. The criteria have been tested in several studies, but their implementation and tests of validity have been limited. In particular, though Loeb and colleagues developed distinct minimum criteria for several types of infection (skin and softtissue, respiratory, urinary tract, and unexplained fever), a rigorous evaluation has been conducted only for urinary tract infections. This project will assess an approach to using the Loeb criteria that requires minimal changes in facility procedures and, therefore, is likely to be widely adopted by nursing homes. The intervention makes use of a Communication and Order Form (COF), which has been designed by the researchers and will be used by the nurses and physicians to guide their decision-making about whether to order an antibiotic for a specific resident experiencing a specific infection. Twelve nursing homes will participate in this project with eight assigned to the intervention and four serving as controls. The eight intervention sites will be divided into two groups of four sites each, with one group receiving an additional follow-up training 2 months after the intervention. The objectives of the study are to: 1. Implement a quality improvement (QI) intervention program to optimize antibiotic prescribing practices; 2. Evaluate the effect of the QI intervention on antibiotic prescribing practices including validation of the Loeb minimum criteria; and 3. Develop and execute a dissemination plan to ensure wide dissemination of the findings and recommendations for improving antibiotic prescribing behaviors in LTC settings. This study is being conducted by AHRQ through its contractor, the American Institutes for Research (AIR), PO 00000 Frm 00092 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 pursuant to AHRQ’s statutory authority to conduct and support research on healthcare and on systems for the delivery of such care, including activities with respect to the quality, effectiveness, efficiency, appropriateness, and value of healthcare services and with respect to quality measurement and improvement. 42 U.S.C. 299a(a)(1) and (2). Method of Collection The following data collection activities and trainings will be implemented to achieve the first two objectives of this project: 1. Loeb Criteria Communication and Order Form—This form will be completed by staff in the eight intervention nursing homes to determine if the Loeb criteria have been met. The COF provides a logical decision model for determining the need for an antibiotic. Facility staff will complete the paper form and the data from the forms will be entered into a database by the project researchers. Based on a preliminary review of the infection logs at 4 nursing homes, we estimate that staff nurses will complete an average of 17 COFs per month per nursing home at the 8 nursing homes that will use the COF during the 6month intervention period. 2. Medical record reviews (MMR)—To be conducted by research staff to collect outcome data to determine antibiotic prescribing practices and their effects and to assess the resident’s health and functional status, which are potentially important control variables. Outcome and control variables will be obtained by monthly chart review and review of the Nursing Home Minimum Data Set (MDS) for a period of 9 months: Three months preceding the initiation of the QI intervention (for which the charts of all eligible residents will be abstracted for a 3 month period at one time), and every other month during a 6-month period following the inception of the intervention (for which the charts of all eligible residents will be abstracted for the preceding two months) AHRQ’s contractor will conduct the data abstraction at all 12 facilities (treatment and control). Since this data collection will not impose a burden on the facility staff, OMB clearance is not required. 3. Staff training—Prior to implementation, the staff (administrators, nurses, and physicians) at all eight intervention sites will be trained in the proper use of the Loeb Criteria COF. Staff at four of the intervention sites will be trained a second time 2 months after the initial training. We estimate that an average of E:\FR\FM\26JAN1.SGM 26JAN1 4701 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 17 / Wednesday, January 26, 2011 / Notices 24 nurses and 2 physicians will be trained at each nursing home. 4. Pre-implementation semistructured interview—The purpose of this interview is to gain an understanding of (1) how the staff and the department(s) and/or wider facility perceive quality improvement, in general; (2) the amount of experience the site has in QI and its processes for handling infections; (3) why the facility decided to adopt the Loeb Criteria COF; and (4) the facility’s goals for the Loeb Criteria COP implementation. Four staff members will be interviewed at each nursing home: Two champions (likely the administrator, director of nursing, and/or the assistant director of nursing), one line nurse, and one staff physician. Questions vary by respondent type. 5. Post-training semi-structured interview—The purpose of this interview is to measure the staff’s (1) perceived adequacy of the training; (2) their reactions to the training; and (3) their plans for implementation. The same four persons at each nursing home who were interviewed for the preimplementation semi-structured interviews will participate in this interview. Questions vary by respondent type. 6. Post-implementation semistructured interview—The purpose of this interview is to identify (1) facilitators and barriers to implementation; (2) how barriers were overcome; (3) what barriers remain; (4) perceived impacts of the Loeb Criteria COP on the use of antibiotics within the facility; and (5) the facility’s view on the business case for Loeb Criteria COP. The same four persons at each nursing home who participated in the previous semi-structured interviews will participate in this interview. Questions do not vary by respondent type. Estimated Annual Respondent Burden Exhibit 1 shows the estimated annualized burden hours the nursing homes’ time to participate in this project. All of the data collections and training in Exhibit 1 pertain only to the eight intervention nursing homes. The Loeb Criteria COF will be completed approximately 17 times a month for 6 months (102 total) by staff at each nursing home and will require about 5 minutes to complete. Staff training will be attended by all nursing and medical staff members at each nursing home (an average of 24 nurses and two physicians per facility) and will last 1 hour. All eight intervention facilities will receive training once at the start of the intervention and four of the eight facilities will receive a second training one month later to see if reinforcement results in improved performance. The pre-implementation, post training and post-implementation semi structured interviews will be completed by the same four staff members at each nursing home consisting of two champions (likely the administrator, director of nursing, and/or the assistant director of nursing), one line nurse, and one staff physician. Each interview will be scheduled for 1 hour. The total annual burden is estimated to be 476 hours. Exhibit 2 shows the estimated annual cost burden associated with the respondents’ time to participate in this project. The total annual cost burden is estimated to be $17,508. EXHIBIT 1—ESTIMATED ANNUALIZED BURDEN HOURS Number of nursing homes Form name Number of responses per nursing home Hours per response Total burden hours Loeb Criteria COF ........................................................................................... Staff training ..................................................................................................... Initial Training .................................................................................................. Re-training ....................................................................................................... Pre-implementation semi-structured interview ................................................. Post training semi-structured interview ............................................................ Post-implementation semi-structured interview ............................................... 8 102 5/60 68 8 4 8 8 8 26 26 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 208 104 32 32 32 Total .......................................................................................................... 44 na na 476 EXHIBIT 2—ESTIMATED ANNUALIZED COST BURDEN Number of nursing homes Form name Total burden hours Average hourly wage rate * Total cost burden 8 68 $33 $2,244 8 4 8 8 8 208 104 32 32 32 36 36 42 42 42 7,488 3,744 1,344 1,344 1,344 Total .......................................................................................................... mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES Loeb Criteria COF ........................................................................................... Staff training ..................................................................................................... Initial Training .................................................................................................. Re-training ....................................................................................................... Pre-implementation semi-structured interview ................................................. Post training semi-structured interview ............................................................ Post-implementation semi-structured interview ............................................... 44 476 na 17,508 * Based upon the mean of the average wages, National Compensation Survey: Occupational wages in the United States May 2009, ‘‘U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.’’ $33 is the average wage for nurses who will complete the COF. $36 is the weighted average wage of 24 nurses at $33 per hour and 2 physicians at $70 per hour who will be trained. $42 is the weighted average wage of 3 nurses and administrators at $33 per hour and 1 physician at $70 per hour who will be interviewed. Estimated Annual Costs to the Federal Government Exhibit 3 shows the estimated total and annual cost to the government for VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:27 Jan 25, 2011 Jkt 223001 funding this project. Although data collection will require less than one year, the entire project will span 2 years. PO 00000 Frm 00093 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 The total cost of this research is estimated to be $999,554. E:\FR\FM\26JAN1.SGM 26JAN1 4702 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 17 / Wednesday, January 26, 2011 / Notices EXHIBIT 3—ESTIMATED TOTAL AND ANNUALIZED COST Cost component Total cost Annualized cost Project Development ............................................................................................................................................... Data Collection Activities ......................................................................................................................................... Data Processing and Analysis ................................................................................................................................. Publication of Results .............................................................................................................................................. Project Management ................................................................................................................................................ Overhead ................................................................................................................................................................. $103,498 361,178 193,830 48,497 65,334 227,217 $51,749 180,589 96,915 24,249 32,667 113,609 Total .................................................................................................................................................................. 999,554 499,777 Request for Comments In accordance with the above-cited Paperwork Reduction Act legislation, comments on AHRQ’s information collection are requested with regard to any of the following: (a) Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of AHRQ healthcare research and healthcare information dissemination functions, including whether the information will have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of AHRQ’s estimate of burden (including hours and costs) of the proposed collection(s) of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information upon the respondents, including the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized and included in the Agency’s subsequent request for OMB approval of the proposed information collection. All comments will become a matter of public record. Dated: January 11, 2011. Carolyn M. Clancy, Director. [FR Doc. 2011–1540 Filed 1–25–11; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4160–90–M DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Control and Prevention (CDC) announces the aforementioned meeting: DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Time and Date: 1 p.m.–3 p.m., March 9, 2011 (Closed). Place: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), CDC, 1095 Willowdale Road, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, telephone: (304) 285–6143. Status: The meeting will be closed to the public in accordance with provisions set forth in Section 552b(c)(4) and (6), Title 5 U.S.C., and the Determination of the Director, Management Analysis and Services Office, CDC, pursuant to Public Law 92–463. Matters to be Discussed: The meeting will include the initial review, discussion, and evaluation of ‘‘Member Conflict Review, PA 07–318.’’ Contact Person for More Information: M. Chris Langub, PhD, Scientific Review Officer, Office of Extramural Programs, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, CDC, 1600 Clifton Road, NE., Mailstop E74, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; Telephone: (404) 498–2543. The Director, Management Analysis and Services Office, has been delegated the authority to sign Federal Register notices pertaining to announcements of meetings and other committee management activities, for both the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. Dated: January 17, 2011. Elaine L. Baker, Director, Management Analysis and Services Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [FR Doc. 2011–1615 Filed 1–25–11; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4163–18–P mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Disease, Disability, and Injury Prevention and Control Special Emphasis Panel (SEP): Member Conflict Review, Program Announcement (PA) 07–318, Initial Review In accordance with Section 10(a)(2) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (Pub. L. 92–463), the Centers for Disease VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:27 Jan 25, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00094 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Disease, Disability, and Injury Prevention and Control Special Emphasis Panel (SEP): Cooperative Agreement Program for the National Academic Centers of Excellence in Youth Violence Prevention (U01), Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) CE10–004, Initial Review In accordance with section 10(a)(2) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (Pub. L. 92–463), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announce the following meeting of the aforementioned meeting: Times and Dates: 8 a.m.–5 p.m., February 17, 2011 (Closed). 8 a.m.–5 p.m., February 18, 2011 (Closed). Place: Atlanta Marriot Marquis Hotel, 265 Peachtree Center Avenue, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Telephone: (404) 521–0000. Status: The meeting will be closed to the public in accordance with provisions set forth in Section 552b(c)(4) and (6), Title 5, U.S.C., and the Determination of the Director, Management Analysis and Services Office, CDC, pursuant to Section 10(d) of Public Law 92–463. Matters To Be Discussed: The meeting will include the review, discussion, and evaluation of applications received in response to ‘‘Cooperative Agreement Program for the National Academic Centers of Excellence in Youth Violence Prevention (U01), FOA CE10–004, initial review’’. Agenda items are subject to change as priorities dictate. Contact Person for More Information: J. Felix Rogers, PhD, M.P.H., Extramural Research Program Office, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC, 4770 Buford Highway, NE., Mailstop F–63, Atlanta, Georgia 30341, Telephone: (770) 488–4334. The Director, Management Analysis and Services Office has been delegated the authority to sign Federal Register notices pertaining to announcements of meetings and other committee management activities, for both the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. E:\FR\FM\26JAN1.SGM 26JAN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 17 (Wednesday, January 26, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 4700-4702]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-1540]



[[Page 4700]]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality


Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; 
Comment Request

AGENCY: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This notice announces the intention of the Agency for 
Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) to request that the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) approve the proposed information collection 
project: ``Standardizing Antibiotic Use in Long-term Care Settings.'' 
In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501-3520, 
AHRQ invites the public to comment on this proposed information 
collection.
    This proposed information collection was previously published in 
the Federal Register on November 15th, 2010 and allowed 60 days for 
public comment. No comments were received. The purpose of this notice 
is to allow an additional 30 days for public comment.

DATES: Comments on this notice must be received by February 25, 2011.

ADDRESSES: Written comments should be submitted to: AHRQ's OMB Desk 
Officer by fax at (202) 395-6974 (attention: AHRQs desk officer) or by 
e-mail at OIRA_submission@omb.eop.gov (attention: AHRQ's desk 
officer).
    Copies of the proposed collection plans, data collection 
instruments, and specific details on the estimated burden can be 
obtained from the AHRQ Reports Clearance Officer.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Doris Lefkowitz, AHRQ Reports 
Clearance Officer, (301) 427-1477, or by e-mail at 
doris.lefkowitz@AHRQ.hhs.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Proposed Project

Standardizing Antibiotic Use in Long-term Care Settings

    This project seeks to contribute to AHRQ's mission by optimizing 
antibiotic prescribing practices in nursing homes. Nursing homes serve 
as one of our most fertile breeding grounds for antibiotic-resistant 
strains of bacteria. Nursing home residents, with their combination of 
the effects of normal aging and multiple chronic diseases, have 
relatively high rates of infection. With high rates of respiratory, 
urinary, skin, and other infection comes a very high rate of antibiotic 
use that gives rise to Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 
(MRSA), Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE), fluoroquinolone-
resistant strains of a variety of bacteria, and multi-drug resistant 
organisms (MDROs). Inappropriate antibiotic prescribing practices by 
primary care clinicians caring for residents in long-term care (LTC) 
communities is becoming a major public health concern. Antibiotics are 
among the most commonly prescribed pharmaceuticals in LTC settings, yet 
reports indicate that a high proportion of antibiotic prescriptions are 
inappropriate.
    In an effort to reduce antibiotic overprescribing, Loeb and 
colleagues developed minimum criteria for the initiation of antibiotics 
in LTC setting. The criteria have been tested in several studies, but 
their implementation and tests of validity have been limited. In 
particular, though Loeb and colleagues developed distinct minimum 
criteria for several types of infection (skin and soft-tissue, 
respiratory, urinary tract, and unexplained fever), a rigorous 
evaluation has been conducted only for urinary tract infections.
    This project will assess an approach to using the Loeb criteria 
that requires minimal changes in facility procedures and, therefore, is 
likely to be widely adopted by nursing homes. The intervention makes 
use of a Communication and Order Form (COF), which has been designed by 
the researchers and will be used by the nurses and physicians to guide 
their decision-making about whether to order an antibiotic for a 
specific resident experiencing a specific infection.
    Twelve nursing homes will participate in this project with eight 
assigned to the intervention and four serving as controls. The eight 
intervention sites will be divided into two groups of four sites each, 
with one group receiving an additional follow-up training 2 months 
after the intervention.
    The objectives of the study are to:
    1. Implement a quality improvement (QI) intervention program to 
optimize antibiotic prescribing practices;
    2. Evaluate the effect of the QI intervention on antibiotic 
prescribing practices including validation of the Loeb minimum 
criteria; and
    3. Develop and execute a dissemination plan to ensure wide 
dissemination of the findings and recommendations for improving 
antibiotic prescribing behaviors in LTC settings.
    This study is being conducted by AHRQ through its contractor, the 
American Institutes for Research (AIR), pursuant to AHRQ's statutory 
authority to conduct and support research on healthcare and on systems 
for the delivery of such care, including activities with respect to the 
quality, effectiveness, efficiency, appropriateness, and value of 
healthcare services and with respect to quality measurement and 
improvement. 42 U.S.C. 299a(a)(1) and (2).

Method of Collection

    The following data collection activities and trainings will be 
implemented to achieve the first two objectives of this project:
    1. Loeb Criteria Communication and Order Form--This form will be 
completed by staff in the eight intervention nursing homes to determine 
if the Loeb criteria have been met. The COF provides a logical decision 
model for determining the need for an antibiotic. Facility staff will 
complete the paper form and the data from the forms will be entered 
into a database by the project researchers. Based on a preliminary 
review of the infection logs at 4 nursing homes, we estimate that staff 
nurses will complete an average of 17 COFs per month per nursing home 
at the 8 nursing homes that will use the COF during the 6-month 
intervention period.
    2. Medical record reviews (MMR)--To be conducted by research staff 
to collect outcome data to determine antibiotic prescribing practices 
and their effects and to assess the resident's health and functional 
status, which are potentially important control variables. Outcome and 
control variables will be obtained by monthly chart review and review 
of the Nursing Home Minimum Data Set (MDS) for a period of 9 months: 
Three months preceding the initiation of the QI intervention (for which 
the charts of all eligible residents will be abstracted for a 3 month 
period at one time), and every other month during a 6-month period 
following the inception of the intervention (for which the charts of 
all eligible residents will be abstracted for the preceding two months) 
AHRQ's contractor will conduct the data abstraction at all 12 
facilities (treatment and control). Since this data collection will not 
impose a burden on the facility staff, OMB clearance is not required.
    3. Staff training--Prior to implementation, the staff 
(administrators, nurses, and physicians) at all eight intervention 
sites will be trained in the proper use of the Loeb Criteria COF. Staff 
at four of the intervention sites will be trained a second time 2 
months after the initial training. We estimate that an average of

[[Page 4701]]

24 nurses and 2 physicians will be trained at each nursing home.
    4. Pre-implementation semi-structured interview--The purpose of 
this interview is to gain an understanding of (1) how the staff and the 
department(s) and/or wider facility perceive quality improvement, in 
general; (2) the amount of experience the site has in QI and its 
processes for handling infections; (3) why the facility decided to 
adopt the Loeb Criteria COF; and (4) the facility's goals for the Loeb 
Criteria COP implementation. Four staff members will be interviewed at 
each nursing home: Two champions (likely the administrator, director of 
nursing, and/or the assistant director of nursing), one line nurse, and 
one staff physician. Questions vary by respondent type.
    5. Post-training semi-structured interview--The purpose of this 
interview is to measure the staff's (1) perceived adequacy of the 
training; (2) their reactions to the training; and (3) their plans for 
implementation. The same four persons at each nursing home who were 
interviewed for the pre-implementation semi-structured interviews will 
participate in this interview. Questions vary by respondent type.
    6. Post-implementation semi-structured interview--The purpose of 
this interview is to identify (1) facilitators and barriers to 
implementation; (2) how barriers were overcome; (3) what barriers 
remain; (4) perceived impacts of the Loeb Criteria COP on the use of 
antibiotics within the facility; and (5) the facility's view on the 
business case for Loeb Criteria COP. The same four persons at each 
nursing home who participated in the previous semi-structured 
interviews will participate in this interview. Questions do not vary by 
respondent type.

Estimated Annual Respondent Burden

    Exhibit 1 shows the estimated annualized burden hours the nursing 
homes' time to participate in this project. All of the data collections 
and training in Exhibit 1 pertain only to the eight intervention 
nursing homes. The Loeb Criteria COF will be completed approximately 17 
times a month for 6 months (102 total) by staff at each nursing home 
and will require about 5 minutes to complete. Staff training will be 
attended by all nursing and medical staff members at each nursing home 
(an average of 24 nurses and two physicians per facility) and will last 
1 hour. All eight intervention facilities will receive training once at 
the start of the intervention and four of the eight facilities will 
receive a second training one month later to see if reinforcement 
results in improved performance. The pre-implementation, post training 
and post-implementation semi structured interviews will be completed by 
the same four staff members at each nursing home consisting of two 
champions (likely the administrator, director of nursing, and/or the 
assistant director of nursing), one line nurse, and one staff 
physician. Each interview will be scheduled for 1 hour. The total 
annual burden is estimated to be 476 hours.
    Exhibit 2 shows the estimated annual cost burden associated with 
the respondents' time to participate in this project. The total annual 
cost burden is estimated to be $17,508.

                                  Exhibit 1--Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                     Number of
                    Form name                        Number of     responses per     Hours per     Total burden
                                                   nursing homes   nursing home      response          hours
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loeb Criteria COF...............................               8             102            5/60              68
Staff training..................................  ..............
Initial Training................................               8              26               1             208
Re-training.....................................               4              26               1             104
Pre-implementation semi-structured interview....               8               4               1              32
Post training semi-structured interview.........               8               4               1              32
Post-implementation semi-structured interview...               8               4               1              32
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.......................................              44              na              na             476
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                   Exhibit 2--Estimated Annualized Cost Burden
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     Number of     Total burden   Average hourly    Total cost
                    Form name                      nursing homes       hours        wage rate *       burden
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loeb Criteria COF...............................               8              68             $33          $2,244
Staff training..................................  ..............
Initial Training................................               8             208              36           7,488
Re-training.....................................               4             104              36           3,744
Pre-implementation semi-structured interview....               8              32              42           1,344
Post training semi-structured interview.........               8              32              42           1,344
Post-implementation semi-structured interview...               8              32              42           1,344
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.......................................              44             476              na          17,508
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Based upon the mean of the average wages, National Compensation Survey: Occupational wages in the United
  States May 2009, ``U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.'' $33 is the average wage for nurses
  who will complete the COF. $36 is the weighted average wage of 24 nurses at $33 per hour and 2 physicians at
  $70 per hour who will be trained. $42 is the weighted average wage of 3 nurses and administrators at $33 per
  hour and 1 physician at $70 per hour who will be interviewed.

Estimated Annual Costs to the Federal Government

    Exhibit 3 shows the estimated total and annual cost to the 
government for funding this project. Although data collection will 
require less than one year, the entire project will span 2 years. The 
total cost of this research is estimated to be $999,554.

[[Page 4702]]



             Exhibit 3--Estimated Total and Annualized Cost
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Annualized
             Cost component                 Total cost         cost
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Project Development.....................        $103,498         $51,749
Data Collection Activities..............         361,178         180,589
Data Processing and Analysis............         193,830          96,915
Publication of Results..................          48,497          24,249
Project Management......................          65,334          32,667
Overhead................................         227,217         113,609
                                         -------------------------------
    Total...............................         999,554         499,777
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Request for Comments

    In accordance with the above-cited Paperwork Reduction Act 
legislation, comments on AHRQ's information collection are requested 
with regard to any of the following: (a) Whether the proposed 
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of 
AHRQ healthcare research and healthcare information dissemination 
functions, including whether the information will have practical 
utility; (b) the accuracy of AHRQ's estimate of burden (including hours 
and costs) of the proposed collection(s) of information; (c) ways to 
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be 
collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of 
information upon the respondents, including the use of automated 
collection techniques or other forms of information technology.
    Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized 
and included in the Agency's subsequent request for OMB approval of the 
proposed information collection. All comments will become a matter of 
public record.

    Dated: January 11, 2011.
Carolyn M. Clancy,
Director.
[FR Doc. 2011-1540 Filed 1-25-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160-90-M
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.