Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300 Series Airplanes Equipped With Pratt and Whitney Engines, 3566-3569 [2011-1119]

Download as PDF 3566 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 13 / Thursday, January 20, 2011 / Proposed Rules under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of compliance in the AD Docket. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety. The Proposed Amendment Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows: PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. § 39.13 [Amended] 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new AD: Saab AB, Saab Aerosystems: Docket No. FAA–2010–0042; Directorate Identifier 2009–NM–010–AD. Comments Due Date (a) We must receive comments by March 7, 2011. Affected ADs (b) None. Applicability (c) This AD applies to the Saab AB, Saab Aerosystems airplanes, certificated in any category, identified in paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of this AD, that have been modified in accordance with Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) ST00224WI–D, ST00146WI–D, or SA984GL–D. (1) Model SAAB 340A (SAAB/SF340A) airplanes, serial numbers 004 through 159 inclusive. (2) Model SAAB 340B airplanes, serial numbers 160 through 459 inclusive. emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS Subject (d) Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53: Fuselage. Unsafe Condition (e) This AD results from a report of a crack found behind the external adapter plate of the antennae during inspection. Similar cracking was found on two additional airplanes, and extensive corrosion was found on one airplane. The Federal Aviation Administration is issuing this AD to detect and correct corrosion and cracking behind the external adapter plate of the antennae of certain damage-tolerant structure, which could result in reduced structural integrity and consequent rapid depressurization of the airplane. Compliance (f) You are responsible for having the actions required by this AD performed within the compliance times specified. VerDate Mar<15>2010 18:20 Jan 19, 2011 Jkt 223001 Inspection/Corrective Actions (g) Within 600 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD: Remove the external adapter plate of the antennae installation and do a general visual inspection of the fuselage surface for corrosion and cracking behind the external adapter plate of the antennae installation. If any corrosion or cracking is found, repair before further flight. If no corrosion or cracking is found, before further flight, ensure that proper corrosion protection has been applied before reinstalling the adapter plate. Do all the actions required by this paragraph in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA. Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a general visual inspection is: ‘‘A visual examination of an interior or exterior area, installation, or assembly to detect obvious damage, failure, or irregularity. This level of inspection is made from within touching distance unless otherwise specified. A mirror may be necessary to ensure visual access to all surfaces in the inspection area. This level of inspection is made under normally available lighting conditions such as daylight, hangar lighting, flashlight, or droplight and may require removal or opening of access panels or doors. Stands, ladders, or platforms may be required to gain proximity to the area being checked.’’ Reporting Requirement (h) At the applicable time specified in paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD: Submit a report of the positive findings of the inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD. Send the report to the Manager, Wichita ACO. The report must contain, at a minimum, the inspection results, a description of any discrepancies found, the airplane serial number, and the number of flight cycles and flight hours on the airplane since installation of the STC. Under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the information collection requirements contained in this AD and has assigned OMB Control Number 2120–0056. (1) If the inspection was done on or after the effective date of this AD: Submit the report within 30 days after the inspection. (2) If the inspection was done before the effective date of this AD: Submit the report within 30 days after the effective date of this AD. (3) A Federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to a penalty for failure to comply with a collection of information subject to the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of information displays a current valid OMB Control Number. The OMB Control Number for this information collection is 2120–0056. Public reporting for this collection of information is estimated to be approximately 5 minutes per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, completing and reviewing the collection of information. All responses to this collection of information are mandatory. Comments concerning the accuracy of this PO 00000 Frm 00027 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 burden and suggestions for reducing the burden should be directed to the FAA at: 800 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20591, Attn: Information Collection Clearance Officer, AES–200. Special Flight Permit (i) Special flight permits, as described in Section 21.197 and Section 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199), may be issued to operate the airplane to a location where the requirements of this AD can be accomplished, but concurrence by the Manager, Wichita ACO, FAA, is required prior to issuance of the special flight permit. Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (j)(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN: William Griffith, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ACE–118W, FAA, Wichita ACO, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, MidContinent Airport, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone (316) 946–4116; fax (316) 946– 4107. (2) To request a different method of compliance or a different compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/ certificate holding district office. The AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD. Issued in Renton, Washington on January 12, 2011. Jeffrey E. Duven, Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2011–1118 Filed 1–19–11; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2011–0026; Directorate Identifier 2010–NM–104–AD] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Model 777–200 and –300 Series Airplanes Equipped With Pratt and Whitney Engines Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM). AGENCY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Model 777–200 and –300 series airplanes. This proposed AD would require repetitive inspections for SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\20JAP1.SGM 20JAP1 emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 13 / Thursday, January 20, 2011 / Proposed Rules hydraulic fluid contamination of the interior of the strut disconnect assembly; repetitive inspections for discrepancies of the interior of the strut disconnect assembly, if necessary; repetitive inspections of the exterior of the strut disconnect assembly for cracks, if necessary; and corrective action if necessary. This proposed AD also provides an optional terminating action for the inspections. This proposed AD results from reports of system disconnect boxes that have been contaminated with hydraulic fluid and, in one incident, led to subsequent cracking of titanium parts in the system disconnect assembly. We are proposing this AD to detect and correct hydraulic fluid contamination, which can cause cracking of titanium parts in the system disconnect assembly, resulting in compromise of the engine firewall. A cracked firewall can allow fire in the engine area to enter the strut and can lead to an uncontained engine strut fire if flammable fluid is present. Cracking of the disconnect box may also reduce the effectiveness of the fire extinguishing system in the engine compartment and could contribute to an uncontained engine fire. In addition, a cracked disconnect box can leak flammable fluids into the engine core, which can initiate an engine fire, and lead to one or both fire conditions discussed above. DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 7, 2011. ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods: • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • Fax: 202–493–2251. • Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M– 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590. • Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M– 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65, Seattle, Washington 98124– 2207; telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680; e-mail me.boecom@boeing.com; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 VerDate Mar<15>2010 18:20 Jan 19, 2011 Jkt 223001 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425–227– 1221. Examining the AD Docket You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https:// www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street address for the Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Nguyen, Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6501; fax (425) 917–6590. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Comments Invited We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2011–0026; Directorate Identifier 2010–NM–104–AD’’ at the beginning of your comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this proposed AD because of those comments. We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https:// www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we receive about this proposed AD. Discussion We have received reports of system disconnect boxes that have been contaminated with hydraulic fluid. One operator has found cracks in the system disconnect assembly bulkheads and lower skin panel. Subsequent analysis at Boeing found hydrogen enbrittlement of the system disconnect assembly bulkheads and lower skin panel. The system disconnect assembly is made from titanium and is located near the hot engine core of the engine where temperatures can exceed 270 degrees Fahrenheit. The presence of hydraulic fluid and temperature above 270 degrees PO 00000 Frm 00028 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 3567 Fahrenheit can result in hydrogen embrittlement of the titanium system disconnect assembly. Hydrogen embrittlement combined with a high sonic vibration environment can result in cracking of the system disconnect assembly. The system disconnect assembly is a box where hydraulic, fuel, and electrical connections are made between the engine and the strut. This box acts as a firewall between the engine compartment and the strut. The engine compartment has a fire extinguishing system while the strut does not. The strut is considered a flammable leakage zone where flammable fluids may be present. These fluids are subsequently drained from the strut and system disconnect box. A cracked firewall can allow fire in the engine area to enter the strut and can lead to an uncontained engine strut fire if flammable fluid is present. Cracking of the disconnect box may also reduce the effectiveness of the fire extinguishing system in the engine compartment and could contribute to an uncontained engine fire. In addition, a cracked disconnect box can leak flammable fluids into the engine core, which can initiate an engine fire, and lead to one or both fire conditions discussed above. Relevant Service Information We have reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010. This service bulletin describes procedures for doing repetitive general visual inspections for hydraulic fluid contamination of the interior of the strut disconnect assembly; repetitive detailed inspections for discrepancies (e.g., hydraulic fluid coking, heat discoloration, cracks, and etching or pitting) of the interior of the strut disconnect assembly, if certain conditions are found; repetitive detailed inspections of the exterior of the strut disconnect assembly for cracks; and corrective action, if certain conditions are found. The corrective action is replacing the titanium system disconnect assembly with an Inconel system disconnect assembly. If accomplished, the replacement will eliminate the potential for hydrogen embrittlement and subsequent cracking, and would eliminate the need for the inspections of the titanium strut disconnect assembly. FAA’s Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all relevant information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or E:\FR\FM\20JAP1.SGM 20JAP1 3568 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 13 / Thursday, January 20, 2011 / Proposed Rules develop in other products of these same type designs. This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified in the service information described previously. Costs of Compliance We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 53 airplanes of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it would take about 48 work-hours per product to comply with this proposed AD. The average labor rate is $85 per work-hour. Required parts would cost about $122,617 per product. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of this proposed AD to the U.S. operators to be $6,714,941, or $122,697 per product. Authority for This Rulemaking emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS Regulatory Findings We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed regulation: 1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under Executive Order 12866, 2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and 3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. 18:20 Jan 19, 2011 Jkt 223001 the compliance times specified, unless the actions have already been done. Unsafe Condition (e) This AD results from reports of system disconnect boxes that have been contaminated with hydraulic fluid, in which one case a crack was found. The Federal Aviation Administration is issuing this AD to detect and correct hydraulic fluid contamination, which can cause cracking of titanium parts in the system disconnect assembly, resulting in compromise of the engine firewall. A cracked firewall can allow fire in the engine area to enter the strut and can lead to an uncontained engine strut fire if flammable fluid is present. Cracking of the disconnect box may also reduce the effectiveness of the fire extinguishing system in the engine compartment and could contribute to an uncontained engine fire. In addition, a cracked disconnect box can leak flammable fluids into the engine core, which can initiate an engine fire and lead to one or both fire conditions discussed above. Inspections and Corrective Actions (g) Within 12 months after the effective date of this AD: Do a general visual inspection for hydraulic fluid contamination of the interior of the strut disconnect assembly, in accordance with Part 1 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010. (1) For airplanes on which no hydraulic fluid contamination is found (Condition 1): Repeat the general visual inspection required by paragraph (g) of this AD thereafter at intervals not to exceed 6,000 flight cycles or 750 days, whichever occurs first. (2) For airplanes on which hydraulic fluid contamination is found (Condition 2): Before further flight, do a detailed inspection for discrepancies (e.g., hydraulic fluid coking, heat discoloration, cracks, and etching or pitting) of the interior of the strut disconnect assembly, in accordance with Part 2 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010. (i) For airplanes on which no discrepancy is found during the inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD (Condition 2A): Repeat the detailed inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD thereafter at intervals not to exceed 6,000 flight cycles or 750 days, whichever occurs first. (ii) For airplanes on which hydraulic fluid coking or heat discoloration is found but no cracking, etching, or pitting is found during the inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD (Condition 2B): Do the actions required by paragraph (g)(2)(ii)(A) and (g)(2)(ii)(B) of this AD. (A) Within 300 flight cycles after doing the inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD: Do a detailed inspection of the exterior of the strut disconnect assembly for cracks, in accordance with Part 3 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010; and repeat the detailed inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed 300 flight cycles. (B) Within 6,000 flight cycles or 750 days after hydraulic fluid coking and/or heat discoloration was found during the inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, whichever occurs first: Replace the titanium system disconnect assembly with an Inconel system, in accordance with Part 4 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010. (h) For airplanes on which any crack, etching, or pitting is found during any inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) or (g)(2)(ii)(A) of this AD (Condition 3): Before further flight, replace the titanium system disconnect assembly with an Inconel system, in accordance with Part 4 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010. Compliance (f) You are responsible for having the actions required by this AD performed within Optional Terminating Action (i) Replacing the titanium system disconnect assembly with an Inconel system List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety. The Proposed Amendment Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows: PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA’s authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more detail the scope of the Agency’s authority. We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.’’ Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action. VerDate Mar<15>2010 You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of compliance in the AD Docket. § 39.13 [Amended] 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new AD: The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA– 2011–0026; Directorate Identifier 2010– NM–104–AD. Comments Due Date (a) We must receive comments by March 7, 2011. Affected ADs (b) None. Applicability (c) This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 777–200 and –300 series airplanes, certificated in any category; equipped with Pratt and Whitney engines; as identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010. Subject (d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 54: Nacelles/Pylons. PO 00000 Frm 00029 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 E:\FR\FM\20JAP1.SGM 20JAP1 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 13 / Thursday, January 20, 2011 / Proposed Rules disconnect assembly in accordance with Part 4 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010, terminates the actions required by this AD. Credit for Actions Accomplished in Accordance With Previous Service Information (j) Actions accomplished before the effective date of this AD according to Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–54A0024, dated April 1, 2010, are considered acceptable for compliance with the corresponding actions specified in this AD. Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (k)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN: Kevin Nguyen, Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6501; fax (425) 917–6590. Information may be e-mailed to: 9–ANM–Seattle-ACO– AMOC–Requests@faa.gov. (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/ certificate holding district office. Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 12, 2011. Jeffrey E. Duven, Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2011–1119 Filed 1–19–11; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 71 [Docket No. FAA–2010–1209; Airspace Docket No. 10–ANM–10] Proposed Amendment of Class E Airspace; West Yellowstone, MT Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM). AGENCY: This action proposes to modify Class E airspace at Yellowstone Airport, West Yellowstone, MT, to accommodate aircraft using the Instrument Landing System (ILS) Localizer (LOC) standard instrument approach procedures at Yellowstone Airport, West Yellowstone, MT. The FAA is proposing this action to enhance the safety and management of aircraft operations at Yellowstone Airport. DATES: Comments must be received on or before March 7, 2011. emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS SUMMARY: VerDate Mar<15>2010 18:20 Jan 19, 2011 Jkt 223001 Send comments on this proposal to the U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M– 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590; telephone (202) 366–9826. You must identify FAA Docket No. FAA–2010–1209; Airspace Docket No. 10–ANM–10, at the beginning of your comments. You may also submit comments through the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov. ADDRESSES: FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eldon Taylor, Federal Aviation Administration, Operations Support Group, Western Service Center, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, WA 98057; telephone (425) 203–4537. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Comments Invited Interested parties are invited to participate in this proposed rulemaking by submitting such written data, views, or arguments, as they may desire. Comments that provide the factual basis supporting the views and suggestions presented are particularly helpful in developing reasoned regulatory decisions on the proposal. Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, aeronautical, economic, environmental, and energy-related aspects of the proposal. Communications should identify both docket numbers (FAA Docket No. FAA 2010–1209 and Airspace Docket No. 10– ANM–10) and be submitted in triplicate to the Docket Management System (see ADDRESSES section for address and phone number). You may also submit comments through the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov. Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments on this action must submit with those comments a self-addressed stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ‘‘Comments to FAA Docket No. FAA–2010–1209 and Airspace Docket No. 10–ANM–10’’. The postcard will be date/time stamped and returned to the commenter. All communications received on or before the specified closing date for comments will be considered before taking action on the proposed rule. The proposal contained in this action may be changed in light of comments received. All comments submitted will be available for examination in the public docket both before and after the closing date for comments. A report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel concerned with this rulemaking will be filed in the docket. PO 00000 Frm 00030 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 3569 Availability of NPRMs An electronic copy of this document may be downloaded through the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov. Recently published rulemaking documents can also be accessed through the FAA’s web page at https:// www.faa.gov/airports_airtraffic/ air_traffic/publications/ airspace_amendments/. You may review the public docket containing the proposal, any comments received, and any final disposition in person in the Dockets Office (see the ADDRESSES section for the address and phone number) between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except federal holidays. An informal docket may also be examined during normal business hours at the Northwest Mountain Regional Office of the Federal Aviation Administration, Air Traffic Organization, Western Service Center, Operations Support Group, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, WA 98057. Persons interested in being placed on a mailing list for future NPRMs should contact the FAA’s Office of Rulemaking, (202) 267–9677, for a copy of Advisory Circular No. 11–2A, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking Distribution System, which describes the application procedure. The Proposal The FAA is proposing an amendment to Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) Part 71 by modifying Class E airspace extending upward from 700 feet above the surface at Yellowstone Airport, West Yellowstone, MT, to accommodate new ILS LOC standard instrument approach procedures at Yellowstone Airport, West Yellowstone, MT. This action would enhance the safety and management of aircraft operations at Yellowstone Airport. Class E airspace designations are published in paragraph 6005, of FAA Order 7400.9U, dated August 18, 2010, and effective September 15, 2010, which is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR 71.1. The Class E airspace designation listed in this document will be published subsequently in this Order. The FAA has determined this proposed regulation only involves an established body of technical regulations for which frequent and routine amendments are necessary to keep them operationally current. Therefore, this proposed regulation; (1) is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034; February 26, 1979); and (3) does not warrant preparation of a regulatory evaluation as the anticipated E:\FR\FM\20JAP1.SGM 20JAP1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 13 (Thursday, January 20, 2011)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 3566-3569]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-1119]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2011-0026; Directorate Identifier 2010-NM-104-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -
300 Series Airplanes Equipped With Pratt and Whitney Engines

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for 
certain Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes. This proposed AD would 
require repetitive inspections for

[[Page 3567]]

hydraulic fluid contamination of the interior of the strut disconnect 
assembly; repetitive inspections for discrepancies of the interior of 
the strut disconnect assembly, if necessary; repetitive inspections of 
the exterior of the strut disconnect assembly for cracks, if necessary; 
and corrective action if necessary. This proposed AD also provides an 
optional terminating action for the inspections. This proposed AD 
results from reports of system disconnect boxes that have been 
contaminated with hydraulic fluid and, in one incident, led to 
subsequent cracking of titanium parts in the system disconnect 
assembly. We are proposing this AD to detect and correct hydraulic 
fluid contamination, which can cause cracking of titanium parts in the 
system disconnect assembly, resulting in compromise of the engine 
firewall. A cracked firewall can allow fire in the engine area to enter 
the strut and can lead to an uncontained engine strut fire if flammable 
fluid is present. Cracking of the disconnect box may also reduce the 
effectiveness of the fire extinguishing system in the engine 
compartment and could contribute to an uncontained engine fire. In 
addition, a cracked disconnect box can leak flammable fluids into the 
engine core, which can initiate an engine fire, and lead to one or both 
fire conditions discussed above.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 7, 2011.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact 
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management, 
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207; telephone 206-
544-5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; e-mail me.boecom@boeing.com; 
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may review copies of the 
referenced service information at the FAA, Transport Airplane 
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington. For information 
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility 
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory 
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street 
address for the Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the 
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly 
after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Nguyen, Propulsion Branch, ANM-
140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind 
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 917-6501; 
fax (425) 917-6590.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address 
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2011-0026; 
Directorate Identifier 2010-NM-104-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

Discussion

    We have received reports of system disconnect boxes that have been 
contaminated with hydraulic fluid. One operator has found cracks in the 
system disconnect assembly bulkheads and lower skin panel. Subsequent 
analysis at Boeing found hydrogen enbrittlement of the system 
disconnect assembly bulkheads and lower skin panel. The system 
disconnect assembly is made from titanium and is located near the hot 
engine core of the engine where temperatures can exceed 270 degrees 
Fahrenheit. The presence of hydraulic fluid and temperature above 270 
degrees Fahrenheit can result in hydrogen embrittlement of the titanium 
system disconnect assembly. Hydrogen embrittlement combined with a high 
sonic vibration environment can result in cracking of the system 
disconnect assembly. The system disconnect assembly is a box where 
hydraulic, fuel, and electrical connections are made between the engine 
and the strut. This box acts as a firewall between the engine 
compartment and the strut. The engine compartment has a fire 
extinguishing system while the strut does not. The strut is considered 
a flammable leakage zone where flammable fluids may be present. These 
fluids are subsequently drained from the strut and system disconnect 
box. A cracked firewall can allow fire in the engine area to enter the 
strut and can lead to an uncontained engine strut fire if flammable 
fluid is present. Cracking of the disconnect box may also reduce the 
effectiveness of the fire extinguishing system in the engine 
compartment and could contribute to an uncontained engine fire. In 
addition, a cracked disconnect box can leak flammable fluids into the 
engine core, which can initiate an engine fire, and lead to one or both 
fire conditions discussed above.

Relevant Service Information

    We have reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-54A0024, 
Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010. This service bulletin describes 
procedures for doing repetitive general visual inspections for 
hydraulic fluid contamination of the interior of the strut disconnect 
assembly; repetitive detailed inspections for discrepancies (e.g., 
hydraulic fluid coking, heat discoloration, cracks, and etching or 
pitting) of the interior of the strut disconnect assembly, if certain 
conditions are found; repetitive detailed inspections of the exterior 
of the strut disconnect assembly for cracks; and corrective action, if 
certain conditions are found. The corrective action is replacing the 
titanium system disconnect assembly with an Inconel system disconnect 
assembly. If accomplished, the replacement will eliminate the potential 
for hydrogen embrittlement and subsequent cracking, and would eliminate 
the need for the inspections of the titanium strut disconnect assembly.

FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD

    We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or

[[Page 3568]]

develop in other products of these same type designs. This proposed AD 
would require accomplishing the actions specified in the service 
information described previously.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 53 airplanes of U.S. 
registry. We also estimate that it would take about 48 work-hours per 
product to comply with this proposed AD. The average labor rate is $85 
per work-hour. Required parts would cost about $122,617 per product. 
Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of this proposed AD to the 
U.S. operators to be $6,714,941, or $122,697 per product.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866,
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
    3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of 
compliance in the AD Docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

    1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

    2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new AD:

The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2011-0026; Directorate Identifier 
2010-NM-104-AD.

Comments Due Date

    (a) We must receive comments by March 7, 2011.

Affected ADs

    (b) None.

Applicability

    (c) This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300 
series airplanes, certificated in any category; equipped with Pratt 
and Whitney engines; as identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
777-54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010.

Subject

    (d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 54: 
Nacelles/Pylons.

Unsafe Condition

    (e) This AD results from reports of system disconnect boxes that 
have been contaminated with hydraulic fluid, in which one case a 
crack was found. The Federal Aviation Administration is issuing this 
AD to detect and correct hydraulic fluid contamination, which can 
cause cracking of titanium parts in the system disconnect assembly, 
resulting in compromise of the engine firewall. A cracked firewall 
can allow fire in the engine area to enter the strut and can lead to 
an uncontained engine strut fire if flammable fluid is present. 
Cracking of the disconnect box may also reduce the effectiveness of 
the fire extinguishing system in the engine compartment and could 
contribute to an uncontained engine fire. In addition, a cracked 
disconnect box can leak flammable fluids into the engine core, which 
can initiate an engine fire and lead to one or both fire conditions 
discussed above.

Compliance

    (f) You are responsible for having the actions required by this 
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the 
actions have already been done.

Inspections and Corrective Actions

    (g) Within 12 months after the effective date of this AD: Do a 
general visual inspection for hydraulic fluid contamination of the 
interior of the strut disconnect assembly, in accordance with Part 1 
of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
777-54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010.
    (1) For airplanes on which no hydraulic fluid contamination is 
found (Condition 1): Repeat the general visual inspection required 
by paragraph (g) of this AD thereafter at intervals not to exceed 
6,000 flight cycles or 750 days, whichever occurs first.
    (2) For airplanes on which hydraulic fluid contamination is 
found (Condition 2): Before further flight, do a detailed inspection 
for discrepancies (e.g., hydraulic fluid coking, heat discoloration, 
cracks, and etching or pitting) of the interior of the strut 
disconnect assembly, in accordance with Part 2 of the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-54A0024, Revision 
1, dated November 4, 2010.
    (i) For airplanes on which no discrepancy is found during the 
inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD (Condition 2A): 
Repeat the detailed inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this 
AD thereafter at intervals not to exceed 6,000 flight cycles or 750 
days, whichever occurs first.
    (ii) For airplanes on which hydraulic fluid coking or heat 
discoloration is found but no cracking, etching, or pitting is found 
during the inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD 
(Condition 2B): Do the actions required by paragraph (g)(2)(ii)(A) 
and (g)(2)(ii)(B) of this AD.
    (A) Within 300 flight cycles after doing the inspection required 
by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD: Do a detailed inspection of the 
exterior of the strut disconnect assembly for cracks, in accordance 
with Part 3 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert 
Service Bulletin 777-54A0024, Revision 1, dated November 4, 2010; 
and repeat the detailed inspection thereafter at intervals not to 
exceed 300 flight cycles.
    (B) Within 6,000 flight cycles or 750 days after hydraulic fluid 
coking and/or heat discoloration was found during the inspection 
required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, whichever occurs first: 
Replace the titanium system disconnect assembly with an Inconel 
system, in accordance with Part 4 of the Accomplishment Instructions 
of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-54A0024, Revision 1, dated 
November 4, 2010.
    (h) For airplanes on which any crack, etching, or pitting is 
found during any inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) or 
(g)(2)(ii)(A) of this AD (Condition 3): Before further flight, 
replace the titanium system disconnect assembly with an Inconel 
system, in accordance with Part 4 of the Accomplishment Instructions 
of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-54A0024, Revision 1, dated 
November 4, 2010.

Optional Terminating Action

    (i) Replacing the titanium system disconnect assembly with an 
Inconel system

[[Page 3569]]

disconnect assembly in accordance with Part 4 of the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-54A0024, Revision 
1, dated November 4, 2010, terminates the actions required by this 
AD.

Credit for Actions Accomplished in Accordance With Previous Service 
Information

    (j) Actions accomplished before the effective date of this AD 
according to Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-54A0024, dated April 
1, 2010, are considered acceptable for compliance with the 
corresponding actions specified in this AD.

Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (k)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to 
ATTN: Kevin Nguyen, Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, FAA, Seattle 
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 917-6501; fax (425) 917-6590. 
Information may be e-mailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 12, 2011.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2011-1119 Filed 1-19-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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