Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Virginia; Amendments to Existing Regulation Provisions Concerning Case-by-Case Reasonably Available Control Technology, 3023-3026 [2011-484]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 19, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
should be commensurate with the
extent of his/her ownership interest in
that concern.
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■ 4. Amend § 74.4 by revising paragraph
(c)(1) to read as follows:
§ 74.4 Who does CVE consider to control
a veteran-owned small business?
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(c)(1) An applicant or participant
must be controlled by one or more
veterans or service-disabled veterans
who possess requisite management
capabilities. Owners need not work fulltime but must show sustained and
significant time invested in the
business. An owner engaged in
employment or management outside the
applicant concern must submit a written
statement supplemental to the
application which demonstrates that
such activities will not have a
significant impact on the owner’s ability
to manage and control the applicant
concern. Applications from jointventures are exempt from the
requirement to submit a supplemental
written statement.
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[FR Doc. 2011–983 Filed 1–18–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8320–01–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R03–OAR–2008–0780; FRL–9251–8]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; Virginia;
Amendments to Existing Regulation
Provisions Concerning Case-by-Case
Reasonably Available Control
Technology
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is approving a State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the Commonwealth of
Virginia. This SIP revision consists of
amendments to the Commonwealth’s
existing regulations in order to clarify
and recodify provisions covering caseby-case reasonably available control
technology (RACT), as well as to add the
1997 8-hour ozone national ambient air
quality standard (NAAQS) RACT
requirements to the Commonwealth’s
regulations. This action is being taken
under the Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: Effective Date: This final rule is
effective on February 18, 2011.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
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SUMMARY:
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Number EPA–R03–OAR–2008–0780. All
documents in the docket are listed in
the https://www.regulations.gov Web
site. Although listed in the electronic
docket, some information is not publicly
available, i.e., confidential business
information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through
https://www.regulations.gov or in hard
copy for public inspection during
normal business hours at the Air
Protection Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region III, 1650
Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19103. Copies of the State submittal are
available at the Virginia Department of
Environmental Quality, 629 East Main
Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Gregory Becoat, (215) 814–2036, or by
e-mail at becoat.gregory@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On November 3, 2009 (74 FR 56754),
EPA published a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPR) for the
Commonwealth of Virginia. The formal
SIP revision was submitted by the
Commonwealth of Virginia on
September 8, 2008. The NPR proposed
approval of the Virginia SIP revision
that clarifies and recodifies provisions
covering case-by-case RACT, as well as
added the 1997 8-hour ozone standard
RACT requirements to the
Commonwealth’s regulations. EPA
received no comments on the proposal
to approve Virginia’s SIP revision.
However, regulation 9VAC5–40–7420F.
and G. incorrectly cross-referenced the
Commonwealth’s Volatile Organic
Compounds (VOC) regulations at
9VAC5–40–7390, instead of its nitrogen
oxides regulation at 9VAC5–40–7410.
On September 27, 2010, Virginia
submitted a correction to the regulation
(Article 51 of 9VAC5–40, Existing
Stationary Sources) that contains the
requirements for making case-by-case
RACT determinations. The SIP revision
corrected the two typographic errors in
order to correctly cross-reference
regulation 9VAC5–40–7420F. and G. to
the nitrogen oxides regulation at
9VAC5–40–7410.
II. Summary of SIP Revision
The Commonwealth’s SIP revision
consists of the following changes:
1. Addition of 9VAC5 Chapter 40,
Article 51—Emission Standards for
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3023
Stationary Sources Subject to Case-byCase RACT Determinations, in order to
separate the RACT specific
requirements from the general process
requirements of Article 4 of 9VAC5
Chapter 40.
2. Administrative wording changes to
regulations 9VAC5–40–250A. and
9VAC5–40–250B.
3. Deletion of definition of
‘‘Reasonably available control
technology’’ in 9VAC5–40–250C. and
addition of the other definitions in
9VAC5–40–250C. to 9VAC5–40–7380 in
Article 51 of 9VAC5 Chapter 40.
4. Addition of the following
definitions to regulation 9VAC5–40–
7380C.—Terms defined: ‘‘Presumptive
RACT,’’ ‘‘Theoretical potential to emit’’
and ‘‘Tpy.’’
5. All the definitions in regulation
9VAC5–40–311B.3—Terms defined, are
deleted and added to 9VAC5–40–7380C.
in Article 51 of 9VAC5 Chapter 40.
6. Repealed regulations 9VAC5–40–
300—Standard for volatile organic
compounds, 9VAC5–40–310—Standard
for nitrogen oxides, and 9VAC5–40–
311—Reasonably available control
technology guidelines for stationary
sources of nitrogen oxides, in Article 4
of 9VAC5 Chapter 40 are replaced with
9VAC5–40–7390—Standard for volatile
organic compounds (one-hour
standard), 9VAC5–40–7410—Standard
for nitrogen oxides (one-hour ozone
standard), and 9VAC5–40–7430—
Presumptive reasonably available
control technology guidelines for
stationary sources of nitrogen oxides,
respectively, in Article 51 of 9VAC5
Chapter 40.
7. Addition of the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard requirements for RACT in
regulations 9VAC5–40–7400—Standard
for volatile organic compounds (eighthour ozone standard) and 9VAC5–40–
7420—Standard for nitrogen oxides
(eight-hour ozone standard).
III. General Information Pertaining to
SIP Submittals From the
Commonwealth of Virginia
In 1995, Virginia adopted legislation
that provides, subject to certain
conditions, for an environmental
assessment (audit) ‘‘privilege’’ for
voluntary compliance evaluations
performed by a regulated entity. The
legislation further addresses the relative
burden of proof for parties either
asserting the privilege or seeking
disclosure of documents for which the
privilege is claimed. Virginia’s
legislation also provides, subject to
certain conditions, for a penalty waiver
for violations of environmental laws
when a regulated entity discovers such
violations pursuant to a voluntary
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 19, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
compliance evaluation and voluntarily
discloses such violations to the
Commonwealth and takes prompt and
appropriate measures to remedy the
violations. Virginia’s Voluntary
Environmental Assessment Privilege
Law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1–1198, provides
a privilege that protects from disclosure
documents and information about the
content of those documents that are the
product of a voluntary environmental
assessment. The Privilege Law does not
extend to documents or information (1)
That are generated or developed before
the commencement of a voluntary
environmental assessment; (2) that are
prepared independently of the
assessment process; (3) that demonstrate
a clear, imminent and substantial
danger to the public health or
environment; or (4) that are required by
law.
On January 12, 1998, the
Commonwealth of Virginia Office of the
Attorney General provided a legal
opinion that states that the Privilege
law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1–1198, precludes
granting a privilege to documents and
information ‘‘required by law,’’
including documents and information
‘‘required by Federal law to maintain
program delegation, authorization or
approval,’’ since Virginia must ‘‘enforce
Federally authorized environmental
programs in a manner that is no less
stringent than their Federal counterparts
* * *.’’ The opinion concludes that
‘‘[r]egarding § 10.1–1198, therefore,
documents or other information needed
for civil or criminal enforcement under
one of these programs could not be
privileged because such documents and
information are essential to pursuing
enforcement in a manner required by
Federal law to maintain program
delegation, authorization or approval.’’
Virginia’s Immunity law, Va. Code
Sec. 10.1–1199, provides that ‘‘[t]o the
extent consistent with requirements
imposed by Federal law,’’ any person
making a voluntary disclosure of
information to a State agency regarding
a violation of an environmental statute,
regulation, permit, or administrative
order is granted immunity from
administrative or civil penalty. The
Attorney General’s January 12, 1998
opinion states that the quoted language
renders this statute inapplicable to
enforcement of any Federally authorized
programs, since ‘‘no immunity could be
afforded from administrative, civil, or
criminal penalties because granting
such immunity would not be consistent
with Federal law, which is one of the
criteria for immunity.’’
Therefore, EPA has determined that
Virginia’s Privilege and Immunity
statutes will not preclude the
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Commonwealth from enforcing its
program consistent with the Federal
requirements. In any event, because
EPA has also determined that a State
audit privilege and immunity law can
affect only State enforcement and
cannot have any impact on Federal
enforcement authorities, EPA may at
any time invoke its authority under the
CAA, including, for example, sections
113, 167, 205, 211 or 213, to enforce the
requirements or prohibitions of the State
plan, independently of any State
enforcement effort. In addition, citizen
enforcement under section 304 of the
Clean Air Act is likewise unaffected by
this, or any, State audit privilege or
immunity law.
IV. Final Action
EPA is approving the Virginia SIP
revision that clarifies and recodifies
provisions covering case-by-case RACT,
as well as adds the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard RACT requirements to the
Commonwealth’s regulations.
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
A. General Requirements
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, EPA’s role is to approve
State choices, provided that they meet
the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely
approves State law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by State law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
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• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
Tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the State, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on Tribal governments or preempt
Tribal law.
B. Submission to Congress and the
Comptroller General
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
C. Petitions for Judicial Review
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by March 21, 2011.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this action for
the purposes of judicial review nor does
it extend the time within which a
petition for judicial review may be filed,
and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 19, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
This action, pertaining to the
Commonwealth of Virginia’s RACT
provisions under the 8-hour ozone
NAAQS, may not be challenged later in
proceedings to enforce its requirements.
(See section 307(b)(2).)
Dated: December 17, 2010.
W.C. Early,
Acting, Regional Administrator, Region III.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—[AMENDED]
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
a. Adding the heading ‘‘EPAAPPROVED VIRGINIA REGULATIONS
AND STATUTES’’ to the table.
■ b. Revising the heading for Article 4
and the entry for regulation 5–40–250.
■ c. Removing the entry for regulations
5–40–300, 5–40–310A.–E., and 5–40–
311.
■ d. Adding a category for Article 51
after entry 5–40–7360 under Article 50
and before the existing Title entry for
Article 53.
The amendments read as follows:
■
1. The authority citation for 40 CFR
part 52 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart VV—Virginia
2. In § 52.2420, the table in paragraph
(c) is amended by:
■
§ 52.2420
*
Identification of plan.
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(c) * * *
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EPA-APPROVED VIRGINIA REGULATIONS AND STATUTES
State citation
*
State effective date
Title/subject
*
*
EPA approval date
Explanation [former SIP citation]
*
*
Emission Standards
*
Article 4 ..................
*
5–40–250 ................
*
*
Definitions ...............................................
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*
*
*
*
General Process Operations (Rule 4–4)
*
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*
Existing Stationary Sources [Part IV]
*
Part II ......................
*
*
9 VAC 5, Chapter
40.
*
*
*
*
*
12/15/06
*
*
1/19/11 [Insert page
number where
the document begins].
*
*
*
Removal of ‘‘Reasonably available control
technology’’ from 5–40–250C.
*
*
Stationary Sources Subject to Case-by-Case Control Technology Determinations (Rule 4–51)
5–40–7370 ..............
Applicability and designation of affected
facility.
12/15/06
5–40–7380 ..............
Definitions ...............................................
12/15/06
5–40–7390 ..............
Standard for volatile organic compounds
(1-hour ozone standard).
12/15/06
5–40–7400 ..............
Standard for volatile organic compounds
(8-hour ozone standard).
12/15/06
5–40–7410 ..............
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Article 51 ................
Standard for nitrogen oxides (1-hour
ozone standard) Subsection F.
12/15/06
6/24/09
5–40–7420 ..............
Standard for nitrogen oxides (8-hour
ozone standard).
12/15/06
6/24/09
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EPA-APPROVED VIRGINIA REGULATIONS AND STATUTES—Continued
State effective date
EPA approval date
Presumptive reasonably available control technology guidelines for stationary sources of nitrogen oxides.
12/15/06
5–40–7440 ..............
Standard for visible emissions ................
12/15/06
5–40–7450 ..............
Standard for fugitive dust/emissions ......
12/15/06
5–40–7480 ..............
Compliance .............................................
12/15/06
5–40–7490 ..............
Test methods and procedures ................
12/15/06
5–40–7500 ..............
Monitoring ...............................................
12/15/06
5–40–7510 ..............
Notification ..............................................
12/15/06
5–40–7520 ..............
Registration .............................................
12/15/06
5–40–7530 ..............
Facility and control equipment maintenance or malfunction.
12/15/06
5–40–7540 ..............
Permits ....................................................
12/15/06
1/19/11 [Insert page
number where
the document begins].
1/19/11 [Insert page
number where
the document begins].
1/19/11 [Insert page
number where
the document begins].
1/19/11 [Insert page
number where
the document begins].
1/19/11 [Insert page
number where
the document begins].
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number where
the document begins].
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number where
the document begins].
1/19/11 [Insert page
number where
the document begins].
1/19/11 [Insert page
number where
the document begins].
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number where
the document begins].
State citation
Title/subject
5–40–7430 ..............
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[FR Doc. 2011–484 Filed 1–18–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 180
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2009–0032; FRL–8859–3]
Fluazinam; Pesticide Tolerances
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
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AGENCY:
This regulation establishes
tolerances for residues of fluazinam in
or on multiple commodities which are
identified and discussed later in this
document. Interregional Research
Project Number 4 (IR–4) requested these
SUMMARY:
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Added Regulation.
Added Regulation.
Added Regulation.
Added Regulation.
Added Regulation.
Added Regulation.
Added Regulation.
Added Regulation.
Added Regulation.
Added Regulation
*
tolerances under the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA).
DATES: This regulation is effective
January 19, 2011. Objections and
requests for hearings must be received
on or before March 21, 2011, and must
be filed in accordance with the
instructions provided in 40 CFR part
178 (see also Unit I.C. of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under docket
identification (ID) number EPA–HQ–
OPP–2009–0032. All documents in the
docket are listed in the docket index
available at https://www.regulations.gov.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
e.g., Confidential Business Information
(CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
PO 00000
Explanation [former SIP citation]
Sfmt 4700
*
*
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available in the electronic docket at
https://www.regulations.gov, or, if only
available in hard copy, at the OPP
Regulatory Public Docket in Rm. S–
4400, One Potomac Yard (South Bldg.),
2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. The
Docket Facility is open from 8:30 a.m.
to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The Docket
Facility telephone number is (703) 305–
5805.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Laura Nollen, Registration Division
(7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington,
DC 20460–0001; telephone number:
(703) 305–7390; e-mail address:
nollen.laura@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 12 (Wednesday, January 19, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 3023-3026]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-484]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R03-OAR-2008-0780; FRL-9251-8]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Virginia; Amendments to Existing Regulation Provisions Concerning Case-
by-Case Reasonably Available Control Technology
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is approving a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the Commonwealth of Virginia. This SIP revision consists
of amendments to the Commonwealth's existing regulations in order to
clarify and recodify provisions covering case-by-case reasonably
available control technology (RACT), as well as to add the 1997 8-hour
ozone national ambient air quality standard (NAAQS) RACT requirements
to the Commonwealth's regulations. This action is being taken under the
Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: Effective Date: This final rule is effective on February 18,
2011.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID
Number EPA-R03-OAR-2008-0780. All documents in the docket are listed in
the https://www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in the
electronic docket, some information is not publicly available, i.e.,
confidential business information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically through https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy for public inspection during normal
business hours at the Air Protection Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch Street, Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania 19103. Copies of the State submittal are available at the
Virginia Department of Environmental Quality, 629 East Main Street,
Richmond, Virginia 23219.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gregory Becoat, (215) 814-2036, or by
e-mail at becoat.gregory@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On November 3, 2009 (74 FR 56754), EPA published a notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPR) for the Commonwealth of Virginia. The formal
SIP revision was submitted by the Commonwealth of Virginia on September
8, 2008. The NPR proposed approval of the Virginia SIP revision that
clarifies and recodifies provisions covering case-by-case RACT, as well
as added the 1997 8-hour ozone standard RACT requirements to the
Commonwealth's regulations. EPA received no comments on the proposal to
approve Virginia's SIP revision. However, regulation 9VAC5-40-7420F.
and G. incorrectly cross-referenced the Commonwealth's Volatile Organic
Compounds (VOC) regulations at 9VAC5-40-7390, instead of its nitrogen
oxides regulation at 9VAC5-40-7410. On September 27, 2010, Virginia
submitted a correction to the regulation (Article 51 of 9VAC5-40,
Existing Stationary Sources) that contains the requirements for making
case-by-case RACT determinations. The SIP revision corrected the two
typographic errors in order to correctly cross-reference regulation
9VAC5-40-7420F. and G. to the nitrogen oxides regulation at 9VAC5-40-
7410.
II. Summary of SIP Revision
The Commonwealth's SIP revision consists of the following changes:
1. Addition of 9VAC5 Chapter 40, Article 51--Emission Standards for
Stationary Sources Subject to Case-by-Case RACT Determinations, in
order to separate the RACT specific requirements from the general
process requirements of Article 4 of 9VAC5 Chapter 40.
2. Administrative wording changes to regulations 9VAC5-40-250A. and
9VAC5-40-250B.
3. Deletion of definition of ``Reasonably available control
technology'' in 9VAC5-40-250C. and addition of the other definitions in
9VAC5-40-250C. to 9VAC5-40-7380 in Article 51 of 9VAC5 Chapter 40.
4. Addition of the following definitions to regulation 9VAC5-40-
7380C.--Terms defined: ``Presumptive RACT,'' ``Theoretical potential to
emit'' and ``Tpy.''
5. All the definitions in regulation 9VAC5-40-311B.3--Terms
defined, are deleted and added to 9VAC5-40-7380C. in Article 51 of
9VAC5 Chapter 40.
6. Repealed regulations 9VAC5-40-300--Standard for volatile organic
compounds, 9VAC5-40-310--Standard for nitrogen oxides, and 9VAC5-40-
311--Reasonably available control technology guidelines for stationary
sources of nitrogen oxides, in Article 4 of 9VAC5 Chapter 40 are
replaced with 9VAC5-40-7390--Standard for volatile organic compounds
(one-hour standard), 9VAC5-40-7410--Standard for nitrogen oxides (one-
hour ozone standard), and 9VAC5-40-7430--Presumptive reasonably
available control technology guidelines for stationary sources of
nitrogen oxides, respectively, in Article 51 of 9VAC5 Chapter 40.
7. Addition of the 1997 8-hour ozone standard requirements for RACT
in regulations 9VAC5-40-7400--Standard for volatile organic compounds
(eight-hour ozone standard) and 9VAC5-40-7420--Standard for nitrogen
oxides (eight-hour ozone standard).
III. General Information Pertaining to SIP Submittals From the
Commonwealth of Virginia
In 1995, Virginia adopted legislation that provides, subject to
certain conditions, for an environmental assessment (audit)
``privilege'' for voluntary compliance evaluations performed by a
regulated entity. The legislation further addresses the relative burden
of proof for parties either asserting the privilege or seeking
disclosure of documents for which the privilege is claimed. Virginia's
legislation also provides, subject to certain conditions, for a penalty
waiver for violations of environmental laws when a regulated entity
discovers such violations pursuant to a voluntary
[[Page 3024]]
compliance evaluation and voluntarily discloses such violations to the
Commonwealth and takes prompt and appropriate measures to remedy the
violations. Virginia's Voluntary Environmental Assessment Privilege
Law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1-1198, provides a privilege that protects from
disclosure documents and information about the content of those
documents that are the product of a voluntary environmental assessment.
The Privilege Law does not extend to documents or information (1) That
are generated or developed before the commencement of a voluntary
environmental assessment; (2) that are prepared independently of the
assessment process; (3) that demonstrate a clear, imminent and
substantial danger to the public health or environment; or (4) that are
required by law.
On January 12, 1998, the Commonwealth of Virginia Office of the
Attorney General provided a legal opinion that states that the
Privilege law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1-1198, precludes granting a privilege
to documents and information ``required by law,'' including documents
and information ``required by Federal law to maintain program
delegation, authorization or approval,'' since Virginia must ``enforce
Federally authorized environmental programs in a manner that is no less
stringent than their Federal counterparts * * *.'' The opinion
concludes that ``[r]egarding Sec. 10.1-1198, therefore, documents or
other information needed for civil or criminal enforcement under one of
these programs could not be privileged because such documents and
information are essential to pursuing enforcement in a manner required
by Federal law to maintain program delegation, authorization or
approval.''
Virginia's Immunity law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1-1199, provides that
``[t]o the extent consistent with requirements imposed by Federal
law,'' any person making a voluntary disclosure of information to a
State agency regarding a violation of an environmental statute,
regulation, permit, or administrative order is granted immunity from
administrative or civil penalty. The Attorney General's January 12,
1998 opinion states that the quoted language renders this statute
inapplicable to enforcement of any Federally authorized programs, since
``no immunity could be afforded from administrative, civil, or criminal
penalties because granting such immunity would not be consistent with
Federal law, which is one of the criteria for immunity.''
Therefore, EPA has determined that Virginia's Privilege and
Immunity statutes will not preclude the Commonwealth from enforcing its
program consistent with the Federal requirements. In any event, because
EPA has also determined that a State audit privilege and immunity law
can affect only State enforcement and cannot have any impact on Federal
enforcement authorities, EPA may at any time invoke its authority under
the CAA, including, for example, sections 113, 167, 205, 211 or 213, to
enforce the requirements or prohibitions of the State plan,
independently of any State enforcement effort. In addition, citizen
enforcement under section 304 of the Clean Air Act is likewise
unaffected by this, or any, State audit privilege or immunity law.
IV. Final Action
EPA is approving the Virginia SIP revision that clarifies and
recodifies provisions covering case-by-case RACT, as well as adds the
1997 8-hour ozone standard RACT requirements to the Commonwealth's
regulations.
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. General Requirements
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and
applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve State
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely approves State law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by State law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have Tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the State, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on Tribal governments or preempt Tribal law.
B. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
C. Petitions for Judicial Review
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by March 21, 2011. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action.
[[Page 3025]]
This action, pertaining to the Commonwealth of Virginia's RACT
provisions under the 8-hour ozone NAAQS, may not be challenged later in
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: December 17, 2010.
W.C. Early,
Acting, Regional Administrator, Region III.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for 40 CFR part 52 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart VV--Virginia
0
2. In Sec. 52.2420, the table in paragraph (c) is amended by:
0
a. Adding the heading ``EPA-APPROVED VIRGINIA REGULATIONS AND
STATUTES'' to the table.
0
b. Revising the heading for Article 4 and the entry for regulation 5-
40-250.
0
c. Removing the entry for regulations 5-40-300, 5-40-310A.-E., and 5-
40-311.
0
d. Adding a category for Article 51 after entry 5-40-7360 under Article
50 and before the existing Title entry for Article 53.
The amendments read as follows:
Sec. 52.2420 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
EPA-Approved Virginia Regulations and Statutes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
State
State citation Title/subject effective EPA approval date Explanation [former SIP citation]
date
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 VAC 5, Chapter 40.............. Existing Stationary Sources [Part IV]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Part II.......................... Emission Standards
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Article 4........................ General Process Operations (Rule 4-4)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
5-40-250......................... Definitions.............. 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Removal of ``Reasonably available control technology''
number where the from 5-40-250C.
document begins].
* * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Article 51....................... Stationary Sources Subject to Case-by-Case Control Technology Determinations (Rule 4-51)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5-40-7370........................ Applicability and 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
designation of affected number where the
facility. document begins].
5-40-7380........................ Definitions.............. 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
number where the
document begins].
5-40-7390........................ Standard for volatile 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
organic compounds (1- number where the
hour ozone standard). document begins].
5-40-7400........................ Standard for volatile 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
organic compounds (8- number where the
hour ozone standard). document begins].
5-40-7410........................ Standard for nitrogen 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
oxides (1-hour ozone 6/24/09 number where the
standard) Subsection F. document begins].
5-40-7420........................ Standard for nitrogen 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
oxides (8-hour ozone 6/24/09 number where the
standard). document begins].
[[Page 3026]]
5-40-7430........................ Presumptive reasonably 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
available control number where the
technology guidelines document begins].
for stationary sources
of nitrogen oxides.
5-40-7440........................ Standard for visible 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
emissions. number where the
document begins].
5-40-7450........................ Standard for fugitive 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
dust/emissions. number where the
document begins].
5-40-7480........................ Compliance............... 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
number where the
document begins].
5-40-7490........................ Test methods and 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
procedures. number where the
document begins].
5-40-7500........................ Monitoring............... 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
number where the
document begins].
5-40-7510........................ Notification............. 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
number where the
document begins].
5-40-7520........................ Registration............. 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
number where the
document begins].
5-40-7530........................ Facility and control 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation.
equipment maintenance or number where the
malfunction. document begins].
5-40-7540........................ Permits.................. 12/15/06 1/19/11 [Insert page Added Regulation
number where the
document begins].
* * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2011-484 Filed 1-18-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P