Office of Financial Research; Statement on Legal Entity Identification for Financial Contracts, 74146-74148 [2010-30018]
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74146
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 229 / Tuesday, November 30, 2010 / Notices
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[FR Doc. 2010–30012 Filed 11–29–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Surface Transportation Board
jdjones on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with NOTICES
Release of Waybill Data
The Surface Transportation Board has
received a request from McCarthy,
Sweeney & Harkaway, P.C. on behalf of
the State of Montana (WB10–069(1)), for
permission to use certain data from the
Board’s 2006 through 2009 (when
available) Carload Waybill Sample. This
request was made pursuant to 49 CFR
1244.9(b)(4) because it is related to a
proceeding before the Board, State of
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NOR 42124. Because some of the
waybill information requested is from
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Union Pacific Railroad Company and
Canadian Pacific Railway Company),
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contact listed below.
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set forth in 49 CFR 1244.9(d) for
handling this waybill sample request.
The waybill sample contains
15:13 Nov 29, 2010
Jkt 223001
Jeffrey Herzig,
Clearance Clerk.
[FR Doc. 2010–30074 Filed 11–29–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4915–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Office of Financial Research;
Statement on Legal Entity
Identification for Financial Contracts
Office of Financial Research,
Treasury.
ACTION: Statement of policy with request
for comment.
AGENCY:
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act
(the ‘‘DFA’’), Public Law 111–203,
establishes the Office of Financial
Research (the ‘‘Office’’) and provides it
with the authority to collect data to
support the Financial Stability
Oversight Council (the ‘‘Council’’) and to
set standards for reporting such data. To
support the Council in identifying
connections among market participants
and monitoring systemic risk, the Office
intends to standardize how parties to
financial contracts are identified in the
data it collects on behalf of the Council.
The Office is issuing a statement of
policy regarding its preference to adopt
through rulemaking a universal
standard for identifying parties to
financial contracts that is established
and implemented by private industry
and other relevant stakeholders through
a consensus process. The statement of
policy provides guidance on how the
Office will evaluate whether a standard
is adequate for adoption, including its
attributes and method of
implementation. The Office seeks
comment on this statement of policy,
including but not limited to the desired
characteristics for a Legal Entity
Identifier (‘‘LEI’’) and the institutional
arrangements for issuing and
maintaining identifiers and associated
reference data.
DATES: Comments must be received by
January 31, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit comments regarding
this Statement according to the
instructions for ‘‘Electronic Submission
SUMMARY:
Issued on: November 23, 2010.
Claude H. Harris,
Acting Associate Administrator for
Enforcement.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
confidential railroad and shipper data;
therefore, if any party objects to this
request, it should file the objections
with the Director of the Board’s Office
of Economics within 14 calendar days of
the publication of this notice. The rules
for release of waybill data are codified
at 49 CFR 1244.9.
Contact: Scott Decker, (202) 245–
0330.
PO 00000
Frm 00148
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
of Comments’’ below. All submissions
must refer to the document title. The
Office encourages the early submission
of comments.
Electronic Submission of Comments.
Interested persons must submit
comments electronically through the
Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://
www.regulations.gov. Electronic
submission of comments allows the
commenter maximum time to prepare
and submit a comment, ensures timely
receipt, and enables the Office to make
them available to the public. Comments
submitted electronically through the
https://www.regulations.gov Web site can
be viewed by other commenters and
interested members of the public.
Commenters should follow the
instructions provided on that site to
submit comments electronically.
To receive consideration as public
comments, comments must be
submitted through the method specified
above. All submissions must refer to the
title of the Statement.
Public Inspection of Public
Comments. All properly submitted
comments will be available for
inspection and downloading at https://
www.regulations.gov.
Additional Instructions. In general,
comments received, including
attachments and other supporting
materials, are part of the public record
and are made available to the public. Do
not submit any information in your
comment or supporting materials that
you consider confidential or
inappropriate for public disclosure.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
further information regarding this
Statement contact the Office of
Domestic Finance, Treasury, at (202)
622–1766. All responses to this
Statement should be submitted via
https://www.regulations.gov to ensure
consideration.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
A. The Office of Financial Research
Section 152 of the DFA established
the Office within the Department of the
Treasury. Among other things, section
153(a) of the DFA authorizes the Office
to collect data to support the Council’s
duties, to provide such data to the
Council and member agencies, and to
standardize the types and formats of
such data. Section 153(a) also provides
that the Office should assist member
agencies in determining the types and
formats of data authorized by the DFA
to be collected by member agencies.
Section 154(b)(2)(A) requires the Office
to prepare and publish a financial
company reference database, a financial
E:\FR\FM\30NON1.SGM
30NON1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 229 / Tuesday, November 30, 2010 / Notices
jdjones on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with NOTICES
instrument reference database, and
formats and standards for data reported
to the Office. Section 151(6)(B) provides
that those data include information that
identifies counterparties.
B. The Need for a Universal Standard
for Identifying Parties to Financial
Contracts
Precise and accurate identification of
legal entities engaged in financial
transactions is important to private
markets and government regulation. In
the private sector, data identifying
counterparties support communication
between systems, facilitate transaction
processing, and allow for accurate
`
aggregation of positions vis-a-vis
individual or classes of counterparties,
which is necessary for effective risk
management and calculation of margin.
Sales, compliance, and due diligence
functions also rely on unique
identification of counterparties. In the
public sphere, correctly identifying
parties to financial contracts is critical
to assessing the connections among
financial firms and to monitoring
systemic risk.
There is currently no universal system
for identifying the legal entities that
participate in financial markets. In the
absence of such a system, private firms
and regulators have created a variety of
identifiers. This creates inefficiencies
for firms and presents obstacles to
regulators and policymakers.
At private firms, because there is no
industry-wide legal entity identification
standard, tracking counterparties and
calculating exposures across multiple
data systems is complicated, expensive,
and can result in costly errors. For
example, maintaining internal identifier
databases and reconciling entity
identification with counterparties is
expensive for both large firms and small
firms. Complete automation of backoffice activities remains elusive, in part
because of the lack of a universal
identifier for legal entities. In the worst
case scenario, transactions are broken or
fail to settle because counterparties have
not been properly identified.
The lack of a universal identification
standard also poses problems for
regulators and policymakers. For
example, precise identification of
financial firms is necessary to evaluate
whether a firm poses a systemic risk,
which involves the assessments of the
relationships among firms operating
across a range of markets. Indeed, the
problems that firms face in aggregating
exposure are magnified in measuring
risk across the system. In addition,
securities regulators must often identify
parents and affiliates of broker-dealers
manually and by name. Multiple and
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:13 Nov 29, 2010
Jkt 223001
generally different identifiers for
participants in securities trading make it
difficult to create a consolidated order
audit trail.
The financial crisis has focused both
industry and regulators on this issue.
The DFA created the Office, in part, to
support the Council and its member
agencies in addressing such data
standardization issues. Sections 153 and
154 of the DFA require the Office to
standardize the types and formats of
data reported to and collected by the
Office on behalf of the Council, and to
prepare and publish formats and
standards for that data. Section
151(6)(B) provides that those data
include information that identifies
counterparties.
In addition, section 154(b)(2) of the
DFA requires the Office to prepare and
publish a financial company reference
database. Reference data for a legal
entity could include its name, country
of incorporation or principal place of
business, and legal relationship to other
entities. Identification of the legal entity
is a fundamental ingredient in creating
a reference database of financial
companies.
Finally, the DFA requires the CFTC
and SEC to put in place requirements
for reporting swaps and security-based
swaps, respectively, to data repositories
by July 15, 2011. Public Law 111–203,
Sec. 727–728. These agencies are
working to develop standards for this
reporting, including requirements for
these data repositories to have unique
and consistent identifiers for
counterparties and reference entities.1
The Office is coordinating with the
CFTC and the SEC in these data
standardization efforts.
II. Statement of Policy
In support of the Council’s duties to
identify and assess risks and potential
threats to the stability of the U.S.
financial system, the Office, in
consultation with the Chairperson of the
Council, intends to establish
requirements for reporting data on
financial contracts to the Office that
include a standardized way of
identifying counterparties. In
establishing such rules the Office would
prefer to adopt a universal standard
developed and implemented by the
financial industry and other relevant
stakeholders through a consensus
process. In addition, the Office believes
that participation of international
standard setting bodies would be
1 See: https://www.cftc.gov/ucm/groups/public/
@otherif/documents/ifdocs/
federalregister112210.pdf; and https://sec.gov/rules/
proposed/2010/34-63446.pdf.
PO 00000
Frm 00149
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
74147
beneficial in developing a standard that
can be used widely.
If a LEI is established to the
satisfaction the Office by July 15, 2011,
the Office, in consultation with the
Chairperson of the Council, plans to
issue a regulation mandating the use of
such a standard for data reported to the
Office.
In making this determination the
Office will consider the following
aspects of LEI systems:
• The characteristics of the LEI,
including the process of developing and
maintaining standards for the LEI;
• The institutional arrangements for
issuing LEIs to specific legal entities;
and
• The institutional arrangements for
developing, maintaining, and
publishing related reference data.
A. Characteristics of the LEI, Including
the Process of Developing and
Maintaining Standards for the LEI
A LEI acceptable for use with data
reported to the Office should:
(1) Be based on a standard developed
and maintained via an international
‘‘voluntary consensus standards body,’’
as defined in Office of Management and
Budget (‘‘OMB’’) Circular No. A–119
Revised, such as the International
Organization for Standardization
(‘‘ISO’’);
(2) Be unique for each legally distinct
entity, where each legal entity is
assigned only one LEI which cannot be
reassigned;
(3) Persist over the life of an entity
regardless of corporate actions or other
business or structural changes;
(4) Include minimal information
about the entity in the identifier itself; 2
(5) Accommodate growth in the
number of legal entities that need to be
identified in the full range of reporting
systems and to potential industry and
regulatory innovations;
(6) Be available for all eligible markets
participants, including but not limited
to all financial intermediaries, all
companies that issue stock or debt listed
on an exchange, all companies that
trade stock or debt, infrastructure
providers, all entities subject to
financial regulation, and firms affiliated
with such entities;
(7) Not be contractually restricted in
use;
(8) Where possible, be compatible
with existing systems, work across
various platforms, and not conflict with
2 The identifier itself should not incorporate
substantial information about the entity, such as
name or principal place of business. Although such
reference data may be useful, they are subject to
change. Defining an identifier to include such
information could threaten its persistence.
E:\FR\FM\30NON1.SGM
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74148
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 229 / Tuesday, November 30, 2010 / Notices
other numbering or identification
schemes;
(9) Be readily accessible using secure
and open standards;
(10) Be reliable and secure against
corruption or misuse; and
(11) Be capable of becoming the single
international standard for unique
identification of legal entities in the
financial sector.
jdjones on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with NOTICES
B. Institutional Arrangements for
Issuing LEIs
A LEI acceptable for use with data
reported to the Office should be issued
by an entity with expertise in
implementing standards for the
financial sector.
The entity should be organized and
operated as a not-for-profit body and
have a formally documented governance
structure with balanced representation
for relevant stakeholders. It should be
subject to supervision and regulation.
The entity should also have a strong
ethics policy, addressing in part
potential conflicts of interest.
Issuance of LEIs must be timely and
non-discriminatory. The process of
issuing new LEIs must not materially
hinder the normal course of an entity’s
business.
All of the entity’s processes must be
adequately governed and auditable.
Access to the master identifier list and
the issuance process for new identifiers
must be made available at all times.
The security and reliability of all IT
systems involved in identifier issuance
and database maintenance and
publication must meet or exceed
industry standards for a real-time, highavailability market service.
Identifiers must be available to the
public without fees for storage, access,
cross-referencing, or redistribution.
However, consistent with OMB Circular
No. A–119 Revised, the cost of issuing
identifiers and maintaining their
reliability may be recovered through
other fees, as long as they are reasonable
and they are not imposed on end-users.
C. Institutional Arrangements for
Developing, Maintaining, and
Publishing LEI Reference Data
A LEI acceptable for use with data
reported to the Office should have a
closely associated process for
developing, maintaining and publishing
related reference data for each LEI
issued.
The scope of the reference data
provided for each LEI issued should be
sufficient to verify that users have
correctly identified an entity and should
include at a minimum the following
information for each identifier:
(1) Name;
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:13 Nov 29, 2010
Jkt 223001
(2) Location;
(3) Electronic address; and
(4) Legal status.
The entity responsible for producing
and publishing the LEI reference data
should have expertise in this area. It
must be operated on a not-for-profit
basis and have a formally documented
governance structure with balanced
representation for relevant stakeholders.
It should also be subject to supervision
and regulation.
The entity must have a robust quality
assurance process. Updates to the LEI
reference data should be accomplished
with minimal lag time and market
participants and regulators should be
able to challenge entries and request
amendments. The quality assurance
process should seek to ensure that
duplicate identification numbers are not
erroneously assigned. The quality
assurance process should also include
checks for existing entities including
name searches, address searches, and
combinations of text strings and other
characteristics.
The entity’s processes should be
adequately governed and auditable. The
security and reliability of all IT systems
involved in developing, maintaining,
and publishing LEI reference data
should meet or exceed industry
standards for a real-time, high
availability market service. Reference
data must be available to the public
without fees for storage, access, crossreferencing, or redistribution. However,
consistent with OMB Circular No. A–
119 Revised, the cost of developing,
maintaining, and publishing LEI
reference data may be recovered through
other fees, as long as they are reasonable
and they are not imposed on those who
use the reference data.
In addition, if a robust universal LEI
is designated by the Office, under the
principles outlined above for the
purpose of reporting data to the Office,
it is the expectation of the Office that
such a LEI system, including the
relevant reference data, would be the
foundation for the financial company
reference database that the Office would
publish under the DFA section
154(b)(2)(A)(i).
D. Next Steps
In the event that a universal LEI is
established to the satisfaction of the
Office by July 15, 2011, the Office, in
consultation with the Chairperson of the
Council, plans to issue a regulation
mandating the use of such a standard for
data reported to the Office. Further, the
Office will publish in the Federal
Register, no later than 60 days prior to
the earlier of the implementation dates
established by the CFTC and SEC for
PO 00000
Frm 00150
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
their new reporting requirements,3 the
name of the identification system
approved by the Office, the name and
contact information of the entity
through which counterparties can
obtain LEIs provided through the
approved identification system, and
information concerning the procedure
and requirements for obtaining such a
LEI.
The Office invites comments on all
aspects of this statement of policy,
including but not limited to the desired
characteristics for LEI and the
institutional arrangements for issuing
and maintaining identifiers and
associated reference data.
Dated: November 23, 2010.
Lewis Alexander,
Counselor to the Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–30018 Filed 11–29–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810–25–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Bureau of the Public Debt
Proposed Collection: Comment
Request
Notice and request for
comments.
ACTION:
The Department of the
Treasury, as part of its continuing effort
to reduce paperwork and respondent
burden, invites the general public and
other Federal agencies to take this
opportunity to comment on proposed
and/or continuing information
collections, as required by the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995,
Public Law 104–13 (44 U.S.C.
3506(c)(2)(A)). Currently the Bureau of
the Public Debt within the Department
of the Treasury is soliciting comments
concerning the U.S. Treasury Auction
Submitter Agreement.
DATES: Written comments should be
received on or before February 1, 2011,
to be assured of consideration.
ADDRESSES: Direct all written comments
to Bureau of the Public Debt, Robert
Schumacher, 200 Third Street, A4–A,
Parkersburg, WV 26106–5312, or
Robert.Schumacher@bpd.treas.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Requests for additional information or
copies of the form and instructions
should be directed to Robert
Schumacher, Bureau of the Public Debt,
200 Third Street, A4–A, Parkersburg,
WV 26106–5312, (304) 480–8150.
SUMMARY:
3 See: https://www.cftc.gov/stellent/groups/public/
@otherif/documents/ifdocs/
federalregister112210.pdf; and https://sec.gov/rules/
proposed/2010/34-63446.pdf.
E:\FR\FM\30NON1.SGM
30NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 229 (Tuesday, November 30, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 74146-74148]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-30018]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Office of Financial Research; Statement on Legal Entity
Identification for Financial Contracts
AGENCY: Office of Financial Research, Treasury.
ACTION: Statement of policy with request for comment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
(the ``DFA''), Public Law 111-203, establishes the Office of Financial
Research (the ``Office'') and provides it with the authority to collect
data to support the Financial Stability Oversight Council (the
``Council'') and to set standards for reporting such data. To support
the Council in identifying connections among market participants and
monitoring systemic risk, the Office intends to standardize how parties
to financial contracts are identified in the data it collects on behalf
of the Council. The Office is issuing a statement of policy regarding
its preference to adopt through rulemaking a universal standard for
identifying parties to financial contracts that is established and
implemented by private industry and other relevant stakeholders through
a consensus process. The statement of policy provides guidance on how
the Office will evaluate whether a standard is adequate for adoption,
including its attributes and method of implementation. The Office seeks
comment on this statement of policy, including but not limited to the
desired characteristics for a Legal Entity Identifier (``LEI'') and the
institutional arrangements for issuing and maintaining identifiers and
associated reference data.
DATES: Comments must be received by January 31, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments regarding
this Statement according to the instructions for ``Electronic
Submission of Comments'' below. All submissions must refer to the
document title. The Office encourages the early submission of comments.
Electronic Submission of Comments. Interested persons must submit
comments electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
https://www.regulations.gov. Electronic submission of comments allows
the commenter maximum time to prepare and submit a comment, ensures
timely receipt, and enables the Office to make them available to the
public. Comments submitted electronically through the https://www.regulations.gov Web site can be viewed by other commenters and
interested members of the public. Commenters should follow the
instructions provided on that site to submit comments electronically.
To receive consideration as public comments, comments must be
submitted through the method specified above. All submissions must
refer to the title of the Statement.
Public Inspection of Public Comments. All properly submitted
comments will be available for inspection and downloading at https://www.regulations.gov.
Additional Instructions. In general, comments received, including
attachments and other supporting materials, are part of the public
record and are made available to the public. Do not submit any
information in your comment or supporting materials that you consider
confidential or inappropriate for public disclosure.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For further information regarding this
Statement contact the Office of Domestic Finance, Treasury, at (202)
622-1766. All responses to this Statement should be submitted via
https://www.regulations.gov to ensure consideration.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
A. The Office of Financial Research
Section 152 of the DFA established the Office within the Department
of the Treasury. Among other things, section 153(a) of the DFA
authorizes the Office to collect data to support the Council's duties,
to provide such data to the Council and member agencies, and to
standardize the types and formats of such data. Section 153(a) also
provides that the Office should assist member agencies in determining
the types and formats of data authorized by the DFA to be collected by
member agencies. Section 154(b)(2)(A) requires the Office to prepare
and publish a financial company reference database, a financial
[[Page 74147]]
instrument reference database, and formats and standards for data
reported to the Office. Section 151(6)(B) provides that those data
include information that identifies counterparties.
B. The Need for a Universal Standard for Identifying Parties to
Financial Contracts
Precise and accurate identification of legal entities engaged in
financial transactions is important to private markets and government
regulation. In the private sector, data identifying counterparties
support communication between systems, facilitate transaction
processing, and allow for accurate aggregation of positions vis-
[agrave]-vis individual or classes of counterparties, which is
necessary for effective risk management and calculation of margin.
Sales, compliance, and due diligence functions also rely on unique
identification of counterparties. In the public sphere, correctly
identifying parties to financial contracts is critical to assessing the
connections among financial firms and to monitoring systemic risk.
There is currently no universal system for identifying the legal
entities that participate in financial markets. In the absence of such
a system, private firms and regulators have created a variety of
identifiers. This creates inefficiencies for firms and presents
obstacles to regulators and policymakers.
At private firms, because there is no industry-wide legal entity
identification standard, tracking counterparties and calculating
exposures across multiple data systems is complicated, expensive, and
can result in costly errors. For example, maintaining internal
identifier databases and reconciling entity identification with
counterparties is expensive for both large firms and small firms.
Complete automation of back-office activities remains elusive, in part
because of the lack of a universal identifier for legal entities. In
the worst case scenario, transactions are broken or fail to settle
because counterparties have not been properly identified.
The lack of a universal identification standard also poses problems
for regulators and policymakers. For example, precise identification of
financial firms is necessary to evaluate whether a firm poses a
systemic risk, which involves the assessments of the relationships
among firms operating across a range of markets. Indeed, the problems
that firms face in aggregating exposure are magnified in measuring risk
across the system. In addition, securities regulators must often
identify parents and affiliates of broker-dealers manually and by name.
Multiple and generally different identifiers for participants in
securities trading make it difficult to create a consolidated order
audit trail.
The financial crisis has focused both industry and regulators on
this issue. The DFA created the Office, in part, to support the Council
and its member agencies in addressing such data standardization issues.
Sections 153 and 154 of the DFA require the Office to standardize the
types and formats of data reported to and collected by the Office on
behalf of the Council, and to prepare and publish formats and standards
for that data. Section 151(6)(B) provides that those data include
information that identifies counterparties.
In addition, section 154(b)(2) of the DFA requires the Office to
prepare and publish a financial company reference database. Reference
data for a legal entity could include its name, country of
incorporation or principal place of business, and legal relationship to
other entities. Identification of the legal entity is a fundamental
ingredient in creating a reference database of financial companies.
Finally, the DFA requires the CFTC and SEC to put in place
requirements for reporting swaps and security-based swaps,
respectively, to data repositories by July 15, 2011. Public Law 111-
203, Sec. 727-728. These agencies are working to develop standards for
this reporting, including requirements for these data repositories to
have unique and consistent identifiers for counterparties and reference
entities.\1\ The Office is coordinating with the CFTC and the SEC in
these data standardization efforts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See: https://www.cftc.gov/ucm/groups/public/@otherif/documents/ifdocs/federalregister112210.pdf; and https://sec.gov/rules/proposed/2010/34-63446.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Statement of Policy
In support of the Council's duties to identify and assess risks and
potential threats to the stability of the U.S. financial system, the
Office, in consultation with the Chairperson of the Council, intends to
establish requirements for reporting data on financial contracts to the
Office that include a standardized way of identifying counterparties.
In establishing such rules the Office would prefer to adopt a universal
standard developed and implemented by the financial industry and other
relevant stakeholders through a consensus process. In addition, the
Office believes that participation of international standard setting
bodies would be beneficial in developing a standard that can be used
widely.
If a LEI is established to the satisfaction the Office by July 15,
2011, the Office, in consultation with the Chairperson of the Council,
plans to issue a regulation mandating the use of such a standard for
data reported to the Office.
In making this determination the Office will consider the following
aspects of LEI systems:
The characteristics of the LEI, including the process of
developing and maintaining standards for the LEI;
The institutional arrangements for issuing LEIs to
specific legal entities; and
The institutional arrangements for developing,
maintaining, and publishing related reference data.
A. Characteristics of the LEI, Including the Process of Developing and
Maintaining Standards for the LEI
A LEI acceptable for use with data reported to the Office should:
(1) Be based on a standard developed and maintained via an
international ``voluntary consensus standards body,'' as defined in
Office of Management and Budget (``OMB'') Circular No. A-119 Revised,
such as the International Organization for Standardization (``ISO'');
(2) Be unique for each legally distinct entity, where each legal
entity is assigned only one LEI which cannot be reassigned;
(3) Persist over the life of an entity regardless of corporate
actions or other business or structural changes;
(4) Include minimal information about the entity in the identifier
itself; \2\
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\2\ The identifier itself should not incorporate substantial
information about the entity, such as name or principal place of
business. Although such reference data may be useful, they are
subject to change. Defining an identifier to include such
information could threaten its persistence.
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(5) Accommodate growth in the number of legal entities that need to
be identified in the full range of reporting systems and to potential
industry and regulatory innovations;
(6) Be available for all eligible markets participants, including
but not limited to all financial intermediaries, all companies that
issue stock or debt listed on an exchange, all companies that trade
stock or debt, infrastructure providers, all entities subject to
financial regulation, and firms affiliated with such entities;
(7) Not be contractually restricted in use;
(8) Where possible, be compatible with existing systems, work
across various platforms, and not conflict with
[[Page 74148]]
other numbering or identification schemes;
(9) Be readily accessible using secure and open standards;
(10) Be reliable and secure against corruption or misuse; and
(11) Be capable of becoming the single international standard for
unique identification of legal entities in the financial sector.
B. Institutional Arrangements for Issuing LEIs
A LEI acceptable for use with data reported to the Office should be
issued by an entity with expertise in implementing standards for the
financial sector.
The entity should be organized and operated as a not-for-profit
body and have a formally documented governance structure with balanced
representation for relevant stakeholders. It should be subject to
supervision and regulation. The entity should also have a strong ethics
policy, addressing in part potential conflicts of interest.
Issuance of LEIs must be timely and non-discriminatory. The process
of issuing new LEIs must not materially hinder the normal course of an
entity's business.
All of the entity's processes must be adequately governed and
auditable. Access to the master identifier list and the issuance
process for new identifiers must be made available at all times.
The security and reliability of all IT systems involved in
identifier issuance and database maintenance and publication must meet
or exceed industry standards for a real-time, high-availability market
service.
Identifiers must be available to the public without fees for
storage, access, cross-referencing, or redistribution. However,
consistent with OMB Circular No. A-119 Revised, the cost of issuing
identifiers and maintaining their reliability may be recovered through
other fees, as long as they are reasonable and they are not imposed on
end-users.
C. Institutional Arrangements for Developing, Maintaining, and
Publishing LEI Reference Data
A LEI acceptable for use with data reported to the Office should
have a closely associated process for developing, maintaining and
publishing related reference data for each LEI issued.
The scope of the reference data provided for each LEI issued should
be sufficient to verify that users have correctly identified an entity
and should include at a minimum the following information for each
identifier:
(1) Name;
(2) Location;
(3) Electronic address; and
(4) Legal status.
The entity responsible for producing and publishing the LEI
reference data should have expertise in this area. It must be operated
on a not-for-profit basis and have a formally documented governance
structure with balanced representation for relevant stakeholders. It
should also be subject to supervision and regulation.
The entity must have a robust quality assurance process. Updates to
the LEI reference data should be accomplished with minimal lag time and
market participants and regulators should be able to challenge entries
and request amendments. The quality assurance process should seek to
ensure that duplicate identification numbers are not erroneously
assigned. The quality assurance process should also include checks for
existing entities including name searches, address searches, and
combinations of text strings and other characteristics.
The entity's processes should be adequately governed and auditable.
The security and reliability of all IT systems involved in developing,
maintaining, and publishing LEI reference data should meet or exceed
industry standards for a real-time, high availability market service.
Reference data must be available to the public without fees for
storage, access, cross-referencing, or redistribution. However,
consistent with OMB Circular No. A-119 Revised, the cost of developing,
maintaining, and publishing LEI reference data may be recovered through
other fees, as long as they are reasonable and they are not imposed on
those who use the reference data.
In addition, if a robust universal LEI is designated by the Office,
under the principles outlined above for the purpose of reporting data
to the Office, it is the expectation of the Office that such a LEI
system, including the relevant reference data, would be the foundation
for the financial company reference database that the Office would
publish under the DFA section 154(b)(2)(A)(i).
D. Next Steps
In the event that a universal LEI is established to the
satisfaction of the Office by July 15, 2011, the Office, in
consultation with the Chairperson of the Council, plans to issue a
regulation mandating the use of such a standard for data reported to
the Office. Further, the Office will publish in the Federal Register,
no later than 60 days prior to the earlier of the implementation dates
established by the CFTC and SEC for their new reporting
requirements,\3\ the name of the identification system approved by the
Office, the name and contact information of the entity through which
counterparties can obtain LEIs provided through the approved
identification system, and information concerning the procedure and
requirements for obtaining such a LEI.
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\3\ See: https://www.cftc.gov/stellent/groups/public/@otherif/documents/ifdocs/federalregister112210.pdf; and https://sec.gov/rules/proposed/2010/34-63446.pdf.
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The Office invites comments on all aspects of this statement of
policy, including but not limited to the desired characteristics for
LEI and the institutional arrangements for issuing and maintaining
identifiers and associated reference data.
Dated: November 23, 2010.
Lewis Alexander,
Counselor to the Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-30018 Filed 11-29-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810-25-P