Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; New York Prevention of Significant Deterioration of Air Quality and Nonattainment New Source Review, 70140-70143 [2010-28964]
Download as PDF
70140
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 221 / Wednesday, November 17, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
review and approval by the USPS for
inclusion in reported volume.
8.2.6 Incentive Program Credits
Approved participants demonstrating
an increase in Standard Mail, or
Nonprofit Standard Mail, saturation and
high density letters and flats volume
above their threshold level qualify for a
credit to a single designated permit
imprint advance deposit account or
CAPS account as follows:
a. The total postage paid for Standard
Mail, or Nonprofit Standard Mail, letters
and flats mailed at saturation and high
density prices, recorded during the
program is identified for each
participant.
b. The total postage paid during the
program period is divided by the total
number of recorded mailpieces to
determine the average price per piece
for the program period.
c. Participants receive a credit, based
on the percentages of the average price
per piece, for the number of mailpieces
of incremental volume above their
threshold level, recorded during the
program period, as follows:
1. Saturation letters and flats: 22
percent for Standard Mail, 8 percent for
Nonprofit Standard Mail pieces.
2. High density letters and flats: 13
percent for Standard Mail, 8 percent for
Nonprofit Standard Mail pieces.
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400
Commercial Parcels
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First-Class Mail
433
Prices and Eligibility
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3.0 Basic Standards for First-Class
Mail Parcels
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3.5
Move Update Standards
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3.5.4 Basis for Move Update
Assessment Charge
[Revise text of 3.5.4 to read as
follows:]
Mailings are subject to a Move Update
assessment charge if more than 25
percent of addresses with a change-ofaddress (COA) are not updated, based
on the error rate found in USPS
sampling at acceptance during
Performance-Based Verification.
Specifically, mailings for which the
sample contains greater than 25 percent
failed COAs out of the total COAs in the
sample are subject to additional postage
charges as follows:
a. The percentage of the mailing
paying the charge is based on the
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percentage of failed pieces above 25
percent (%).
b. Each of the assessed pieces is
subject to the $0.07 per piece charge.
c. As an example, if 35% of COAs in
the sample are not updated, then the
charge is applied to 10% (=35%¥25%)
of the total mailing.
d. Mailings for which the sample has
five or fewer pieces that were not
updated for a COA are not subject to the
assessment, regardless of the failure
percentage.
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440
Standard Mail
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Prices and Eligibility
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3.5
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Move Update Standards
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[Revise title and text of 3.5.4 to read
as follows:]
3.5.4 Basis for Move Update
Assessment Charges
Mailings are subject to a Move Update
assessment charge if more than 25
percent of addresses with a change-ofaddress (COA) are not updated, based
on the error rate found in USPS
sampling at acceptance during
Performance-Based Verification.
Specifically, mailings for which the
sample contains greater than 25 percent
failed COAs out of the total COAs in the
sample are subject to additional postage
charges as follows:
a. The percentage of the mailing
paying the charge is based on the
percentage of failed pieces above 25
percent (%).
b. Each of the assessed pieces is
subject to the $0.07 per piece charge.
c. As an example, if 35% of COAs in
the sample are not updated, then the
charge is applied to 10% (=35%¥25%)
of the total mailing.
d. Mailings for which the sample has
five or fewer pieces that were not
updated for a COA are not subject to the
assessment, regardless of the failure
percentage.
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We will publish an appropriate
amendment to 39 CFR Part 111 to reflect
these changes.
Stanley F. Mires,
Chief Counsel, Legislative.
[FR Doc. 2010–28412 Filed 11–16–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
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40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R02–OAR–2010–0321, FRL–9212–1]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; New York
Prevention of Significant Deterioration
of Air Quality and Nonattainment New
Source Review
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is taking final action to
grant a partial approval to revisions of
the New York State Implementation
Plan (SIP) submitted by the New York
State Department of Environmental
Conservation on March 3, 2009. As a
result of this action, New York will
implement its own Prevention of
Significant Deterioration of Air Quality
(PSD) and Nonattainment New Source
Review (NNSR) State regulations. These
revisions create a new New York State
PSD regulation program and modify the
existing New York State NNSR
regulations in the SIP. These revisions
also address changes mandated by the
revised Federal New Source Review
(NSR) regulations, referred to as the
‘‘2002 NSR Reform Rules.’’
In this action, EPA is taking final
action to approve these revisions by
issuing a partial approval, with the
caveat that EPA is taking no action at
this time on the PSD permitting
threshold provisions to the extent that
those provisions may require permits for
sources of greenhouse gas (GHG)
emissions that equal or exceed the 100/
250 tons per year (tpy) GHG levels but
are less than the thresholds identified in
EPA’s final Tailoring Rule; and the PSD
significance level provisions of New
York’s rule to the extent that those
provisions may treat as significant GHG
emissions increases that are less than
the thresholds identified in the final
Tailoring Rule. The PSD applicability
thresholds below the Tailoring Rule will
be acted on, as necessary, as part of an
EPA national rulemaking or in a
separate EPA Region 2 rulemaking.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
effective on December 17, 2010.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA–R02–OAR–2010–0321. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the https://www.regulations.gov Web
site. All docket materials are available
either electronically through https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
SUMMARY:
3.0 Basic Standards for Standard Mail
Parcels
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 221 / Wednesday, November 17, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
the Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 2 Office, Air Programs Branch,
290 Broadway, 25th Floor, New York,
New York 10007–1866. This Docket
Facility is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30
p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding
legal holidays. The Docket telephone
number is 212–637–4249.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Frank Jon, Air Programs Branch,
Environmental Protection Agency, 290
Broadway, 25th Floor, New York, New
York 10007–1866, (212) 637–4085; email address: jon.frank@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, references
to ‘‘EPA,’’ ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our,’’ are
intended to mean the Environmental
Protection Agency. The supplementary
information is arranged as follows:
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I. What is being addressed by this document?
II. What sections of New York’s rules are we
approving in this action?
III. What are EPA’s responses to comments to
EPA’s proposal?
IV. What action is EPA taking?
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What is being addressed by this
document?
On March 3, 2009, the State of New
York, through the New York State
Department of Environmental
Conservation (NYSDEC), submitted to
EPA Region 2 revisions to the New York
State Implementation Plan (SIP). The
submittal consists of revisions to three
regulations that are already part of the
New York SIP. The affected regulations
are: 6 New York Code of Rules and
Regulations (NYCRR) Part 231, New
Source Review for New and Modified
Facilities; 6 NYCRR Part 200, General
Provisions; and 6 NYCRR Part 201,
Permits and Certificates. The revisions
were made to create a new New York
State PSD regulation program and to
update the existing New York State
nonattainment regulations consistent
with changes to the Federal NSR
regulations published on December 31,
2002 (67 FR 80186). In today’s action,
EPA is taking final action to approve
those revisions by issuing a partial
approval, as proposed (see 75 FR 43892
(July 27, 2010)), with the caveat that
EPA is taking no action at this time on
(1) the PSD permitting threshold
provisions to the extent that those
provisions may require permits for
sources of greenhouse gas (GHG)
emissions that equal or exceed the 100/
250 tons per year (tpy) GHG levels but
are less than the thresholds identified in
EPA’s final Tailoring Rule at 75 FR
31514, 31606 (June 3, 2010); and (2) the
PSD significance level provisions of
New York’s rule to the extent that those
provisions may treat as significant GHG
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emissions increases that are less than
the thresholds identified in the final
Tailoring Rule. Id. We are taking this
action, in part, because in its August 11,
2010 letter to EPA, New York State
confirmed to us that they have authority
to regulate greenhouse gases without
any additional rulemaking or other
administrative action. For PSD
applicability thresholds below the
Tailoring Rule, EPA is still reviewing
New York’s ability to limit the
permitting to sources equal to and above
the Tailoring Rule thresholds. Action on
this issue will be forthcoming, as
necessary, as part of an EPA national
action or in a separate EPA Region 2
action.
II. What sections of New York’s rules
are we approving in this action?
With respect to 6 NYCRR Part 200,
EPA is taking final action to approve
into the New York SIP only sections
200.1 and 200.9, Table 1 (Part 231
references), as effective March 5, 2009.
EPA is not taking final action on the
revisions to section 200.10 since they
include only references to Federal
standards and requirements and are
therefore already Federally enforceable
standards and requirements.
With respect to 6 NYCRR Part 201,
EPA is taking final action to approve
into the New York SIP only those
revisions to subpart 201–2, effective
March 5, 2009, submitted by NYSDEC
specifically for implementation of the
Part 231 NSR permitting program.
Specifically, EPA is approving the
definition of ‘‘Major stationary source or
major source or major facility’’ that is
contained in subpart 201–2.1(b)(21).
With respect to 6 NYCRR Part 231,
EPA is taking final action to approve all
of Part 231 into the New York SIP
except certain revisions to Part 231 that
may be applicable to GHG emissions,
effective March 5, 2009, specifically, (1)
the PSD permitting threshold provisions
to the extent that those provisions may
require permits for sources of
greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that
equal or exceed the 100/250 tons per
year (tpy) GHG levels but are less than
the thresholds identified in EPA’s final
Tailoring Rule at 75 FR 31514, 31606
(June 3, 2010); and (2) the PSD
significance level provisions of New
York’s rule to the extent that those
provisions may treat as significant GHG
emissions increases that are less than
the thresholds identified in the final
Tailoring Rule. Note that by this final
action, EPA is removing and reserving
40 CFR 52.1689 which had incorporated
the Federal PSD regulations at 40 CFR
52.21 into New York’s applicable
implementation plan.
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III. What are EPA’s responses to
comments to EPA’s proposal?
EPA received only one comment on
this proposal. The commenter
congratulates the agency on the policy
decision it has made. The commenter
also states that when EPA promulgated
the NSR Reform Rule, it indicated that
it would not approve State plans that
did not include the ‘‘reforms,’’ and stated
that it would issue a Federal
Implementation Plan imposing the
reforms on any State that did not adopt
them. By contrast, the commenter notes
that the proposed rule would approve
New York’s program, even though it
diverges in important respects from the
NSR Reform package. The commenter
further notes that EPA does so on the
grounds that the New York program is
more stringent than Federal
requirements. The commenter indicates
that this is quite a change from the
position of the previous Administration.
The commenter further states that he
does not know if EPA has previously
taken the position it does here. If not,
the commenter urges EPA to provide
discussion of the rationales for this
change in stance. Otherwise, the
commenter warns, the change might
well be struck down by the courts as
unexplained, and therefore arbitrary and
capricious.
Response
Except in specific cases of preemption
unrelated to this action, the Clean Air
Act does not preclude States from
adopting or enforcing a more stringent
regulation than Federal requirements.
42 U.S.C. 7416. New York State has
adopted the reforms of EPA’s 2002 NSR
reform rules. In general, the New York
State revisions to the rule are similar to
the Federal NSR Reform Rules except
for a few specific provisions. EPA is
required to approve State SIP revisions
that are at least as stringent as the
Federal rules even if they contain
provisions that differ in minor ways.
These specific provisions, addressed in
New York’s Revised Regulatory Impact
Statement and discussed in detail in our
proposal (see 75 FR 43892, (July 27,
2010), retain and, in fact, may exceed
the environmental benefits of the NSR
program.
IV. What action is EPA taking?
EPA is taking a final action to grant
a partial approval to revisions to the
New York State Implementation Plan
(SIP) submitted by the New York State
Department of Environmental
Conservation on March 3, 2009.
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V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, EPA’s role is to approve
State choices, provided that they meet
the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely
approves State law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by State law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
New York State regulation
In addition, this rule does not have
Tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the State, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on Tribal governments or preempt
Tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by January 18, 2011.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this action for
the purposes of judicial review nor does
it extend the time within which a
petition for judicial review may be filed,
and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. This action may
not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Lead,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
organic compounds.
Dated: September 29, 2010.
George Pavlou,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 2.
Part 52, chapter I, title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
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State effective
date
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart HH—New York
2. Section 52.1670 is amended by
adding new paragraph (c)(115) to read
as follows:
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§ 52.1670
Identification of plan.
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(115) On March 3, 2009, the New
York State Department of
Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC),
submitted to EPA proposed revisions to
the State Implementation Plan
concerning Prevention of Significant
Deterioration (PSD) and nonattainment
new source review.
(i) Incorporation by reference:
(A) Letter dated March 3, 2009, from
Assistant Commissioner J. Jared Snyder,
NYSDEC, to George Pavlou, Acting
Regional Administrator, EPA Region 2,
submitting the revisions for Title 6 of
the New York Code of Rules and
Regulations, Part 200, ‘‘General
Provisions,’’ sections 200.1 and 200.9,
Table 1 (Part 231 references); Subpart
201–2.1(b)(21); and Part 231, which
identifies an effective date of March 5,
2009.
(B) Title 6 of the New York Code of
Rules and Regulations, Part 200,
‘‘General Provisions,’’ sections 200.1 and
200.9, Table 1 (Part 231 references),
with an effective date of March 5, 2009,
Subpart 201–2.1(b)(21), definition of
‘‘Major stationary source or major source
or major facility,’’ with an effective date
of March 5, 2009, and Part 231, ‘‘New
Source Review for New and Modified
Facilities,’’ with an effective date of
March 5, 2009.
3. Section 52.1679, is amended by
revising the table entries under Title 6,
for Part 200 and Part 231, and adding
new entry Subpart 201–2.1(b)(21)
following Part 201, ‘‘Permits and
certificates’’ in numerical order to read
as follows:
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§ 52.1679 EPA-approved New York State
regulations.
Latest EPA approval date
Comments
Title 6
Part 200, General Provisions,
Section 200.1.
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The word odor is removed from the Subpart 200.1(d) definition of ‘‘air contaminant or air pollutant.’’
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State effective
date
New York State regulation
Redesignation of non-attainment areas to attainment areas
(200.1(av)) does not relieve a source from compliance with
previously applicable requirements as per letter of Nov. 13,
1981 from H. Hovey, NYSDEC.
Changes in definitions are acceptable to EPA unless a previously approved definition is necessary for implementation
of an existing SIP regulation.
EPA is including the definition of ‘‘Federally enforceable’’ with
the understanding that (1) the definition applies to provisions of a Title V permit that are correctly identified as
Federally enforceable, and (2) a source accepts operating
limits and conditions to lower its potential to emit to become a minor source, not to ‘‘avoid’’ applicable requirements.
EPA is approving reference documents that are not already
Federally enforceable.
EPA is approving reference documents that are not already
Federally enforceable.
2/25/00
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Subpart 201–2.1(b)(21), Definitions.
3/5/09
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11/17/10, [Insert FR page citation].
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EPA is including the definition of ‘‘Major stationary source or
major source or major facility’’ with the understanding that
the definition applies only to provisions of Part 231.
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Part 231, New Source Review
for New and Modified Facilities.
3/5/09
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11/17/10, [Insert FR page citation].
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Partial approval; no action taken on provisions that may require PSD permits for sources of greenhouse gas (GHG)
emissions with emissions below the thresholds identified in
EPA’s final PSD and Title V GHG Tailoring Rule at 75 FR
31514, 31606 (June 3, 2010).
§ 52.1689
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[Reserved]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 180
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2009–0812; FRL–8851–7]
Acequinocyl; Pesticide Tolerances
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This regulation establishes
tolerances for residues of acequinocyl in
or on bean, edible podded; hop, dried
cones; okra and vegetable, fruiting,
group 8. The Interregional Research
Project Number 4 (IR–4) requested these
tolerances under the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA).
DATES: This regulation is effective
November 17, 2010. Objections and
requests for hearings must be received
on or before January 18, 2011, and must
be filed in accordance with the
instructions provided in 40 CFR part
SUMMARY:
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EPA has established a
docket for this action under docket
identification (ID) number EPA–HQ–
OPP–2009–0812. All documents in the
docket are listed in the docket index
available at https://www.regulations.gov.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
e.g., Confidential Business Information
(CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available in the electronic docket at
https://www.regulations.gov, or, if only
available in hard copy, at the OPP
Regulatory Public Docket in Rm. S–
4400, One Potomac Yard (South Bldg.),
2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. The
Docket Facility is open from 8:30 a.m.
to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The Docket
Facility telephone number is (703) 305–
5805.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sidney Jackson, Registration Division
(7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington,
ADDRESSES:
[FR Doc. 2010–28964 Filed 11–16–10; 8:45 am]
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178 (see also Unit I.C. of the
4. Section 52.1689 is removed and
reserved.
15:17 Nov 16, 2010
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
■
VerDate Mar<15>2010
11/17/10, [Insert FR page citation].
4/22/08, 73 FR 21548 ............
Comments
Section 200.9, Table 1 (Part
231 references).
Sections 200.6, 200.7 and
200.9.
*
3/5/09
Latest EPA approval date
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DC 20460–0001; telephone number:
(703) 305–7610; e-mail address:
jackson.sidney@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A . Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by
this action if you are an agricultural
producer, food manufacturer, or
pesticide manufacturer. Potentially
affected entities may include, but are
not limited to those engaged in the
following activities:
• Crop production (NAICS code 111).
• Animal production (NAICS code
112).
• Food manufacturing (NAICS code
311).
• Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS
code 32532).
This listing is not intended to be
exhaustive, but rather to provide a guide
for readers regarding entities likely to be
affected by this action. Other types of
entities not listed in this unit could also
be affected. The North American
Industrial Classification System
(NAICS) codes have been provided to
assist you and others in determining
whether this action might apply to
certain entities. If you have any
questions regarding the applicability of
this action to a particular entity, consult
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 221 (Wednesday, November 17, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 70140-70143]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-28964]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R02-OAR-2010-0321, FRL-9212-1]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; New York
Prevention of Significant Deterioration of Air Quality and
Nonattainment New Source Review
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final
action to grant a partial approval to revisions of the New York State
Implementation Plan (SIP) submitted by the New York State Department of
Environmental Conservation on March 3, 2009. As a result of this
action, New York will implement its own Prevention of Significant
Deterioration of Air Quality (PSD) and Nonattainment New Source Review
(NNSR) State regulations. These revisions create a new New York State
PSD regulation program and modify the existing New York State NNSR
regulations in the SIP. These revisions also address changes mandated
by the revised Federal New Source Review (NSR) regulations, referred to
as the ``2002 NSR Reform Rules.''
In this action, EPA is taking final action to approve these
revisions by issuing a partial approval, with the caveat that EPA is
taking no action at this time on the PSD permitting threshold
provisions to the extent that those provisions may require permits for
sources of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that equal or exceed the 100/
250 tons per year (tpy) GHG levels but are less than the thresholds
identified in EPA's final Tailoring Rule; and the PSD significance
level provisions of New York's rule to the extent that those provisions
may treat as significant GHG emissions increases that are less than the
thresholds identified in the final Tailoring Rule. The PSD
applicability thresholds below the Tailoring Rule will be acted on, as
necessary, as part of an EPA national rulemaking or in a separate EPA
Region 2 rulemaking.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is effective on December 17, 2010.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA-R02-OAR-2010-0321. All documents in the docket are listed on
the https://www.regulations.gov Web site. All docket materials are
available either electronically through https://www.regulations.gov or
in hard copy at
[[Page 70141]]
the Environmental Protection Agency, Region 2 Office, Air Programs
Branch, 290 Broadway, 25th Floor, New York, New York 10007-1866. This
Docket Facility is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The Docket telephone number is 212-
637-4249.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Frank Jon, Air Programs Branch,
Environmental Protection Agency, 290 Broadway, 25th Floor, New York,
New York 10007-1866, (212) 637-4085; e-mail address: jon.frank@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, references to
``EPA,'' ``we,'' ``us,'' or ``our,'' are intended to mean the
Environmental Protection Agency. The supplementary information is
arranged as follows:
I. What is being addressed by this document?
II. What sections of New York's rules are we approving in this
action?
III. What are EPA's responses to comments to EPA's proposal?
IV. What action is EPA taking?
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What is being addressed by this document?
On March 3, 2009, the State of New York, through the New York State
Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC), submitted to EPA
Region 2 revisions to the New York State Implementation Plan (SIP). The
submittal consists of revisions to three regulations that are already
part of the New York SIP. The affected regulations are: 6 New York Code
of Rules and Regulations (NYCRR) Part 231, New Source Review for New
and Modified Facilities; 6 NYCRR Part 200, General Provisions; and 6
NYCRR Part 201, Permits and Certificates. The revisions were made to
create a new New York State PSD regulation program and to update the
existing New York State nonattainment regulations consistent with
changes to the Federal NSR regulations published on December 31, 2002
(67 FR 80186). In today's action, EPA is taking final action to approve
those revisions by issuing a partial approval, as proposed (see 75 FR
43892 (July 27, 2010)), with the caveat that EPA is taking no action at
this time on (1) the PSD permitting threshold provisions to the extent
that those provisions may require permits for sources of greenhouse gas
(GHG) emissions that equal or exceed the 100/250 tons per year (tpy)
GHG levels but are less than the thresholds identified in EPA's final
Tailoring Rule at 75 FR 31514, 31606 (June 3, 2010); and (2) the PSD
significance level provisions of New York's rule to the extent that
those provisions may treat as significant GHG emissions increases that
are less than the thresholds identified in the final Tailoring Rule.
Id. We are taking this action, in part, because in its August 11, 2010
letter to EPA, New York State confirmed to us that they have authority
to regulate greenhouse gases without any additional rulemaking or other
administrative action. For PSD applicability thresholds below the
Tailoring Rule, EPA is still reviewing New York's ability to limit the
permitting to sources equal to and above the Tailoring Rule thresholds.
Action on this issue will be forthcoming, as necessary, as part of an
EPA national action or in a separate EPA Region 2 action.
II. What sections of New York's rules are we approving in this action?
With respect to 6 NYCRR Part 200, EPA is taking final action to
approve into the New York SIP only sections 200.1 and 200.9, Table 1
(Part 231 references), as effective March 5, 2009. EPA is not taking
final action on the revisions to section 200.10 since they include only
references to Federal standards and requirements and are therefore
already Federally enforceable standards and requirements.
With respect to 6 NYCRR Part 201, EPA is taking final action to
approve into the New York SIP only those revisions to subpart 201-2,
effective March 5, 2009, submitted by NYSDEC specifically for
implementation of the Part 231 NSR permitting program. Specifically,
EPA is approving the definition of ``Major stationary source or major
source or major facility'' that is contained in subpart 201-2.1(b)(21).
With respect to 6 NYCRR Part 231, EPA is taking final action to
approve all of Part 231 into the New York SIP except certain revisions
to Part 231 that may be applicable to GHG emissions, effective March 5,
2009, specifically, (1) the PSD permitting threshold provisions to the
extent that those provisions may require permits for sources of
greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that equal or exceed the 100/250 tons
per year (tpy) GHG levels but are less than the thresholds identified
in EPA's final Tailoring Rule at 75 FR 31514, 31606 (June 3, 2010); and
(2) the PSD significance level provisions of New York's rule to the
extent that those provisions may treat as significant GHG emissions
increases that are less than the thresholds identified in the final
Tailoring Rule. Note that by this final action, EPA is removing and
reserving 40 CFR 52.1689 which had incorporated the Federal PSD
regulations at 40 CFR 52.21 into New York's applicable implementation
plan.
III. What are EPA's responses to comments to EPA's proposal?
EPA received only one comment on this proposal. The commenter
congratulates the agency on the policy decision it has made. The
commenter also states that when EPA promulgated the NSR Reform Rule, it
indicated that it would not approve State plans that did not include
the ``reforms,'' and stated that it would issue a Federal
Implementation Plan imposing the reforms on any State that did not
adopt them. By contrast, the commenter notes that the proposed rule
would approve New York's program, even though it diverges in important
respects from the NSR Reform package. The commenter further notes that
EPA does so on the grounds that the New York program is more stringent
than Federal requirements. The commenter indicates that this is quite a
change from the position of the previous Administration. The commenter
further states that he does not know if EPA has previously taken the
position it does here. If not, the commenter urges EPA to provide
discussion of the rationales for this change in stance. Otherwise, the
commenter warns, the change might well be struck down by the courts as
unexplained, and therefore arbitrary and capricious.
Response
Except in specific cases of preemption unrelated to this action,
the Clean Air Act does not preclude States from adopting or enforcing a
more stringent regulation than Federal requirements. 42 U.S.C. 7416.
New York State has adopted the reforms of EPA's 2002 NSR reform rules.
In general, the New York State revisions to the rule are similar to the
Federal NSR Reform Rules except for a few specific provisions. EPA is
required to approve State SIP revisions that are at least as stringent
as the Federal rules even if they contain provisions that differ in
minor ways. These specific provisions, addressed in New York's Revised
Regulatory Impact Statement and discussed in detail in our proposal
(see 75 FR 43892, (July 27, 2010), retain and, in fact, may exceed the
environmental benefits of the NSR program.
IV. What action is EPA taking?
EPA is taking a final action to grant a partial approval to
revisions to the New York State Implementation Plan (SIP) submitted by
the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation on March 3,
2009.
[[Page 70142]]
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and
applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve State
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely approves State law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by State law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have Tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the State, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on Tribal governments or preempt Tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by January 18, 2011. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: September 29, 2010.
George Pavlou,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 2.
0
Part 52, chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is
amended as follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart HH--New York
0
2. Section 52.1670 is amended by adding new paragraph (c)(115) to read
as follows:
Sec. 52.1670 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
* * * * *
(115) On March 3, 2009, the New York State Department of
Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC), submitted to EPA proposed
revisions to the State Implementation Plan concerning Prevention of
Significant Deterioration (PSD) and nonattainment new source review.
(i) Incorporation by reference:
(A) Letter dated March 3, 2009, from Assistant Commissioner J.
Jared Snyder, NYSDEC, to George Pavlou, Acting Regional Administrator,
EPA Region 2, submitting the revisions for Title 6 of the New York Code
of Rules and Regulations, Part 200, ``General Provisions,'' sections
200.1 and 200.9, Table 1 (Part 231 references); Subpart 201-2.1(b)(21);
and Part 231, which identifies an effective date of March 5, 2009.
(B) Title 6 of the New York Code of Rules and Regulations, Part
200, ``General Provisions,'' sections 200.1 and 200.9, Table 1 (Part
231 references), with an effective date of March 5, 2009, Subpart 201-
2.1(b)(21), definition of ``Major stationary source or major source or
major facility,'' with an effective date of March 5, 2009, and Part
231, ``New Source Review for New and Modified Facilities,'' with an
effective date of March 5, 2009.
0
3. Section 52.1679, is amended by revising the table entries under
Title 6, for Part 200 and Part 231, and adding new entry Subpart 201-
2.1(b)(21) following Part 201, ``Permits and certificates'' in
numerical order to read as follows:
Sec. 52.1679 EPA-approved New York State regulations.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
State effective
New York State regulation date Latest EPA approval date Comments
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Title 6
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Part 200, General Provisions, Section 3/5/09 11/17/10, [Insert FR The word odor is removed from
200.1. page citation]. the Subpart 200.1(d)
definition of ``air
contaminant or air
pollutant.''
[[Page 70143]]
............... Redesignation of non-
attainment areas to
attainment areas (200.1(av))
does not relieve a source
from compliance with
previously applicable
requirements as per letter
of Nov. 13, 1981 from H.
Hovey, NYSDEC.
............... Changes in definitions are
acceptable to EPA unless a
previously approved
definition is necessary for
implementation of an
existing SIP regulation.
............... EPA is including the
definition of ``Federally
enforceable'' with the
understanding that (1) the
definition applies to
provisions of a Title V
permit that are correctly
identified as Federally
enforceable, and (2) a
source accepts operating
limits and conditions to
lower its potential to emit
to become a minor source,
not to ``avoid'' applicable
requirements.
Section 200.9, Table 1 (Part 231 3/5/09 11/17/10, [Insert FR EPA is approving reference
references). page citation]. documents that are not
already Federally
enforceable.
Sections 200.6, 200.7 and 200.9....... 2/25/00 4/22/08, 73 FR 21548.... EPA is approving reference
documents that are not
already Federally
enforceable.
* * * * * * *
Subpart 201-2.1(b)(21), Definitions... 3/5/09 11/17/10, [Insert FR EPA is including the
page citation]. definition of ``Major
stationary source or major
source or major facility''
with the understanding that
the definition applies only
to provisions of Part 231.
* * * * * * *
Part 231, New Source Review for New 3/5/09 11/17/10, [Insert FR Partial approval; no action
and Modified Facilities. page citation]. taken on provisions that may
require PSD permits for
sources of greenhouse gas
(GHG) emissions with
emissions below the
thresholds identified in
EPA's final PSD and Title V
GHG Tailoring Rule at 75 FR
31514, 31606 (June 3, 2010).
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 52.1689 [Reserved]
0
4. Section 52.1689 is removed and reserved.
[FR Doc. 2010-28964 Filed 11-16-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P