Airworthiness Directives; Various Aircraft Equipped With Rotax Aircraft Engines 912 A Series Engines, 70098-70101 [2010-27980]

Download as PDF 70098 Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 221 / Wednesday, November 17, 2010 / Rules and Regulations code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_ locations.html. since-new, whichever occurs first, unless the actions have already been done. Inspection for Nonconforming Land Balance-Cuts (f) For CT7–9C and –9C3 engines with a GGT shaft, P/N 6068T44P02, that has a S/N listed in Table 1 of this AD, installed, inspect the shaft for nonconforming land balance-cuts. Use the Accomplishment Instructions 3.A.(1) through 3.A.(4) of GE CT7–TP Alert Service Bulletin 72–A0501, Revision 01, dated March 3, 2010, to perform the inspection. (g) If you find any nonconforming land balance-cuts, remove the shaft from service. Alternative Methods of Compliance (h) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Related Information (i) For more information about this AD, contact Walter Meibaum, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; telephone (781) 238–7119; fax (781) 238–7199; e-mail: walter.meibaum@faa.gov. erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with RULES Material Incorporated by Reference (j) You must use GE CT7–TP Alert Service Bulletin 72–A0501, Revision 01, dated March 3, 2010, to do the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of GE CT7–TP Alert Service Bulletin 72–A0501, Revision 01, dated March 3, 2010, under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. (2) For service information identified in this AD, contact General Electric Company, GE–Aviation, Room 285, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, Ohio 45215; e-mail geae.aoc@ge.com; telephone (513) 552–3272; fax (513) 552–3329. (3) You may review copies of the service information at the FAA, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (781) 238–7125. (4) You may also review copies of the service information that is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at an NARA facility, call 202–741–6030, or go to https:// www.archives.gov/federal_register/ VerDate Mar<15>2010 15:17 Nov 16, 2010 Jkt 223001 Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on October 29, 2010. Peter A. White, Assistant Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2010–28449 Filed 11–16–10; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2010–0522; Directorate Identifier 2010–CE–022–AD; Amendment 39–16506; AD 2010–23–17] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; Various Aircraft Equipped With Rotax Aircraft Engines 912 A Series Engines Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of Transportation (DOT). ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the products listed above. This AD results from mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by an aviation authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as: SUMMARY: This Airworthiness Directive (AD) results from reports of cracks in the engine crankcase. Austro Control GmbH (ACG) addressed the problem by issuing AD No 107R3 which was superseded by ACG AD A– 2004–01. The present AD supersedes the ACG AD A–2004–01. On one hand, introduction by Rotax of an optimized crankcase assembly has permitted to reduce applicability of the new AD, when based on engines’ serial numbers (s/n). On the other hand, applicability is extended for some engines that may have been fitted with certain crankcase s/n, supplied as spare parts. In addition, accomplishment instructions given through the relevant Service Bulletins (SB) have been detailed to better locate engine’s areas that are to be scrutinised. We are issuing this AD to require actions to correct the unsafe condition on these products. DATES: This AD becomes effective December 22, 2010. On December 22, 2010, the Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in this AD. ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https:// PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 www.regulations.gov or in person at Document Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M–30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590. For service information identified in this AD, contact BRP–Powertrain GMBH & Co KG, Welser Strasse 32, A–4623 Gunskirchen, Austria; phone: (+43) (0) 7246 601–0; fax: (+43) (0) 7246 6370; Internet: https://www.rotax.com. You may review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 816–329–4148. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sarjapur Nagarajan, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329– 4145; fax: (816) 329–4090 e-mail: sarjapur.nagarajan@faa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Discussion We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR part 39 to include an AD that would apply to the specified products. That NPRM was published in the Federal Register on May 21, 2010 (75 FR 28504). That NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for the specified products. The MCAI states: This Airworthiness Directive (AD) results from reports of cracks in the engine crankcase. Austro Control GmbH (ACG) addressed the problem by issuing AD No 107R3 which was superseded by ACG AD A– 2004–01. The present AD supersedes the ACG AD A–2004–01. On one hand, introduction by Rotax of an optimized crankcase assembly has permitted to reduce applicability of the new AD, when based on engines’ serial numbers (s/n). On the other hand, applicability is extended for some engines that may have been fitted with certain crankcase s/n, supplied as spare parts. In addition, accomplishment instructions given through the relevant Service Bulletins (SB) have been detailed to better locate engine’s areas that are to be scrutinised. Comments We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing this AD. We have considered the comment received. Request To Change AD 2002–16–26 Robert Seton of Rotech Research Canada Ltd. requested information regarding if AD 2006–16–26 would be changed to incorporate the same terminating action specified in this AD. We infer that he wants us to supersede E:\FR\FM\17NOR1.SGM 17NOR1 Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 221 / Wednesday, November 17, 2010 / Rules and Regulations AD 2002–16–26 with a new AD that incorporates the same terminating action. Mr. Seton also commented there was confusion regarding the starting serial number range for the new crankcase. We agree with the comment that AD 2002–16–26 should be superseded. AD 2002–16–26 does address the same unsafe condition, but that AD applies to a different group of products. On October 4, 2010, AD 2010–20–23, Amendment 39–16458 (75 FR 61046, October 4, 2010) was published and is effective on November 8, 2010. AD 2010–20–23 supersedes AD 2002–16–26 and added the following terminating action: (k) Installing a crankcase that has a S/N above 27811 terminates the inspection requirements of paragraphs (g)(1) through (g)(4) and (h) of this AD. The wording for the applicable starting S/N for the terminating action in AD 2010–20–23 is slightly different than what was in the proposed rulemaking for this final rule AD. To clarify the starting S/N for the terminating action, we changed the starting S/N in this final rule AD action to match AD 2010–20– 23. Conclusion We reviewed the available data, including the comment received, and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting the AD with the changes described previously. We determined that these changes will not increase the economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of the AD. Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with RULES We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information provided in the MCAI and related service information. We might also have required different actions in this AD from those in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are highlighted in a Note within the AD. VerDate Mar<15>2010 15:17 Nov 16, 2010 Jkt 223001 Costs of Compliance We estimate that this AD will affect 60 products of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it will take about 3 workhours per product to comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate is $85 per work-hour. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of this AD to the U.S. operators to be $15,300, or $255 per product. In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions will take about 20 work-hours and require parts costing $6,500, for a cost of $8,200 per product. We have no way of determining the number of products that may need these actions. Authority for This Rulemaking Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA’s authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more detail the scope of the Agency’s authority. We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.’’ Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action. Regulatory Findings We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD: (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under Executive Order 12866; (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 70099 on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to comply with this AD and placed it in the AD Docket. Examining the AD Docket You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https:// www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street address for the Docket Office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety. Adoption of the Amendment Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows: ■ PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. § 39.13 [Amended] 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new AD: ■ 2010–23–17 Various Aircraft: Amendment 39–16506; Docket No. FAA–2010–0522; Directorate Identifier 2010–CE–022–AD. Effective Date (a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective December 22, 2010. Affected ADs (b) None. Applicability (c) This AD applies to all serial numbers (S/N) of the following aircraft, equipped with a Rotax Aircraft Engines 912 A series engine with a crankcase assembly S/N up to and including S/N 27811, certificated in any category: E:\FR\FM\17NOR1.SGM 17NOR1 70100 Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 221 / Wednesday, November 17, 2010 / Rules and Regulations Type certificate holder Aircraft model Aeromot-Industria Mecanico Metalurgica ltda ....................... Diamond Aircraft Industries ................................................... Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH ....................................... AMT–200 ............................................................................. HK 36 R ‘‘SUPER DIMONA’’ ............................................... HK 36 TS ............................................................................. HK 36 TC ............................................................................. DA20–A1 .............................................................................. DV 20 KATANA ................................................................... Sky Arrow 650 TC ............................................................... SF 25C ................................................................................. Diamond Aircraft Industries Inc. ............................................ HOAC-Austria ........................................................................ Iniziative Industriali Italiane S.p.A. ........................................ SCHEIBE-Flugzeugbau GmbH ............................................. Subject (d) Air Transport Association of America (ATA) Code 72: Engine. erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with RULES Reason (e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) states: This Airworthiness Directive (AD) results from reports of cracks in the engine crankcase. Austro Control GmbH (ACG) addressed the problem by issuing AD No 107R3 which was superseded by ACG AD A– 2004–01. The present AD supersedes the ACG AD A–2004–01. On one hand, introduction by Rotax of an optimized crankcase assembly has permitted to reduce applicability of the new AD, when based on engines’ serial numbers (s/n). On the other hand, applicability is extended for some engines that may have been fitted with certain crankcase s/n, supplied as spare parts. In addition, accomplishment instructions given through the relevant Service Bulletins (SB) have been detailed to better locate engine’s areas that are to be scrutinised. The aim of this AD is to ensure that the requested engine power is available at any time to prevent a sudden loss of power that could lead to a hazardous situation in a low altitude phase of flight. The MCAI requires inspecting certain crankcases for cracks and replacing the crankcase if cracks are found. Actions and Compliance (f) Unless already done, do the following actions: (1) Within the next 50 hours time-inservice (TIS) after December 22, 2010 (the effective date of this AD), inspect the engine crankcase for cracks following Rotax Aircraft Engines Service Bulletin SB–912–029 R3, dated July 11, 2006. Repetitively thereafter do the inspection at each 100-hour, annual, or progressive inspection or within 110 hours TIS since last inspection, whichever occurs first. (2) If cracks in the engine crankcase are found during any inspection required by paragraph (f)(1) of this AD, before further flight, replace the crankcase following Rotax Aircraft Engines Service Bulletin SB–912– 029 R3, dated July 11, 2006. (3) Installing a crankcase that has a S/N above 27811 terminates the inspection requirements of paragraph (f)(1) of this AD. Note 1: The service information is a combined service bulletin for both the 912 type (Service Bulletin SB–912–029 R3, dated July 11, 2006) and 914 type (Service Bulletin SB–914–018, Revision 3, dated July 11, 2006) engines. This AD does not reference Service VerDate Mar<15>2010 15:17 Nov 16, 2010 Jkt 223001 Bulletin SB–914–018, Revision 3, dated July 11, 2006, because this AD does not apply to the 914 series engines. This unsafe condition for the 914 type engines is the subject of AD 2010–20–23. FAA AD Differences Note 2: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information as follows: No differences. Other FAA AD Provisions (g) The following provisions also apply to this AD: (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, Standards Office, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN: Sarjapur Nagarajan, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329–4145; fax: (816) 329–4090; e-mail: sarjapur.nagarajan@faa.gov. Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO. (2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority (or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product is airworthy before it is returned to service. (3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in this AD, a federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to a penalty for failure to comply with a collection of information subject to the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of information displays a current valid OMB Control Number. The OMB Control Number for this information collection is 2120–0056. Public reporting for this collection of information is estimated to be approximately 5 minutes per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, completing and reviewing the collection of information. All responses to this collection of information are mandatory. Comments concerning the accuracy of this burden and suggestions for reducing the burden should be directed to the FAA at: 800 Independence Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20591, Attn: Information Collection Clearance Officer, AES–200. PO 00000 Frm 00018 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 Engine model 912 912 912 912 912 912 912 912 A2 A A3 A3 A3 A3 A2 A2 or 912 A3 Special Flight Permit (h) We are limiting the special flight permits for this AD by the following conditions if the crankcase is cracked or there is evidence of oil leakage from the crankcase: (1) Perform a leak check as follows: (i) Clean the crankcase surface to remove any oil. (ii) Warm up the engine to a minimum oil temperature of 50 degrees C (120 degrees F). Information about warming up the engine can be found in the applicable line maintenance manual. (iii) Accelerate the engine to full throttle and stabilize at full throttle speed for a time period of 5 to 10 seconds. Information about performing a full throttle run can be found in the applicable line maintenance manual. (iv) Shutdown after running the engine at idle only long enough to prevent vapor locks in the cooling system and fuel system. (v) Inspect the crankcase for evidence of oil leakage. Oil wetting is permitted, but oil leakage of more than one drip in 3 minutes after engine shutdown is not allowed. (2) Check the crankcase mean pressure to confirm that it is 1.46 pounds-per-square inch gage (psig) (0.1 bar) or higher when checked at takeoff power to ensure proper return of oil from the crankcase to the oil tank. Information about checking crankcase mean pressure is available in the Lubrication System section of the applicable engine installation manual. (3) A ferry flight is not allowed if oil leakage exceeds one drip in 3 minutes or if crankcase mean pressure is below 1.46 psig. Related Information (i) Refer to MCAI EASA AD No.: 2007– 0025, dated February 1, 2007, for related information. Material Incorporated by Reference (j) You must use Rotax Aircraft Engines Service Bulletin SB–912–029 R3, dated July 11, 2006, to do the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of this service information under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. (2) For service information identified in this AD, contact BRP–Powertrain GMBH & Co KG, Welser Strasse 32, A–4623 Gunskirchen, Austria; phone: (+43) (0) 7246 601–0; fax: (+43) (0) 7246 6370; Internet: https://www.rotax.com. (3) You may review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information E:\FR\FM\17NOR1.SGM 17NOR1 Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 221 / Wednesday, November 17, 2010 / Rules and Regulations on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (816) 329–4148. (4) You may also review copies of the service information incorporated by reference for this AD at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call (202) 741–6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/ code_of_federal_regulations/ ibr_locations.html. Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on November 1, 2010. John Colomy, Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2010–27980 Filed 11–16–10; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2010–0490; Directorate Identifier 2010–SW–037–AD; Amendment 39–16514; AD 2010–23–24] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model S–70A and S–70C Helicopters Federal Aviation Administration, DOT. ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the Sikorsky Model S–70A and S–70C helicopters. This AD requires an ultrasonic test (UT) inspection of the tail gearbox output bevel gear (gear) for a crack. If you find a crack, replacing the gear with an airworthy gear is required before further flight. This AD is prompted by three gear cracking incidents, one of which resulted in the tail rotor separating from the helicopter. The actions specified by this AD are intended to detect a crack in the gear to prevent a tail rotor separating, loss of tail rotor control, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter. DATES: Effective December 22, 2010. The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of December 22, 2010. ADDRESSES: You may get the service information identified in this AD from Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical Support, mailstop s581a, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, CT, telephone (203) 383–4866, e-mail address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com, or at https:// www.sikorsky.com. erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with RULES SUMMARY: VerDate Mar<15>2010 15:17 Nov 16, 2010 Jkt 223001 Examining the Docket: You may examine the docket that contains this AD, any comments, and other information on the Internet at https:// www.regulations.gov or at the Docket Operations office, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Schwetz, Aviation Safety Engineer, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803, telephone (781) 238–7761, fax (781) 238–7170. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend 14 CFR part 39 to include an AD for the specified model helicopters was published in the Federal Register on May 13, 2010 (75 FR 26888). That action proposed to require a UT inspection of the gear for a crack and replacing any cracked gear before further flight. The proposal was prompted by three gear crack incidents, one of which resulted in the tail rotor separating from the helicopter. The tail gearbox on the helicopter where the tail rotor separated from the helicopter experienced a fracture of the output shaft spline that drives the tail rotor blades. An investigation into the cause of the cracks is ongoing. The unsafe condition described previously, if not corrected, could result in a tail rotor separating, loss of tail rotor control, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter. We have reviewed Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin No. 70–06–28A, Revision A, dated May 21, 2009 (ASB), which refers to procedures for a UT inspection of the gear in accordance with Special Service Instructions (SSI) No. 70–121A or latest revision. This unsafe condition is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of the same type design. Therefore, this AD requires a UT inspection of the gear, part number 70358–06620, for a crack. If a crack is found, this AD requires replacing the gear with an airworthy gear before further flight. The actions are required to be to be done by following the SSI described previously. We provided the public the opportunity to participate in developing this AD. We received no comments on the proposal or on the determination of the cost to the public. Therefore, we are adopting the action as proposed with only minor non-substantive changes. We estimate that this AD affects 5 helicopters in the U.S. registry. The actions will take about 4 work hours per helicopter at an average labor rate of $85 per work hour. Required parts cost about $20,000 for each gear. Based on PO 00000 Frm 00019 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 70101 these figures, we estimate the total cost impact of this AD on U.S. operators to be $101,700, assuming the gear is replaced on the entire fleet. Regulatory Findings We have determined that this AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation: 1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under Executive Order 12866; 2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and 3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply with this AD. See the AD docket to examine the economic evaluation. Authority for This Rulemaking Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA’s authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the agency’s authority. We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this AD. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety. Adoption of the Amendment Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows: ■ E:\FR\FM\17NOR1.SGM 17NOR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 221 (Wednesday, November 17, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 70098-70101]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-27980]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2010-0522; Directorate Identifier 2010-CE-022-AD; 
Amendment 39-16506; AD 2010-23-17]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Various Aircraft Equipped With Rotax 
Aircraft Engines 912 A Series Engines

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the 
products listed above. This AD results from mandatory continuing 
airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by an aviation authority of 
another country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an 
aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as:

    This Airworthiness Directive (AD) results from reports of cracks 
in the engine crankcase. Austro Control GmbH (ACG) addressed the 
problem by issuing AD No 107R3 which was superseded by ACG AD A-
2004-01.
    The present AD supersedes the ACG AD A-2004-01. On one hand, 
introduction by Rotax of an optimized crankcase assembly has 
permitted to reduce applicability of the new AD, when based on 
engines' serial numbers (s/n). On the other hand, applicability is 
extended for some engines that may have been fitted with certain 
crankcase s/n, supplied as spare parts.
    In addition, accomplishment instructions given through the 
relevant Service Bulletins (SB) have been detailed to better locate 
engine's areas that are to be scrutinised.

We are issuing this AD to require actions to correct the unsafe 
condition on these products.

DATES: This AD becomes effective December 22, 2010.
    On December 22, 2010, the Director of the Federal Register approved 
the incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in this 
AD.

ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at Document Management Facility, U.S. 
Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building 
Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 
20590.
    For service information identified in this AD, contact BRP-
Powertrain GMBH & Co KG, Welser Strasse 32, A-4623 Gunskirchen, 
Austria; phone: (+43) (0) 7246 601-0; fax: (+43) (0) 7246 6370; 
Internet: https://www.rotax.com. You may review copies of the referenced 
service information at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, 
Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information on the availability of 
this material at the FAA, call 816-329-4148.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sarjapur Nagarajan, Aerospace 
Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas 
City, Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329-4145; fax: (816) 329-4090 e-
mail: sarjapur.nagarajan@faa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to the specified products. 
That NPRM was published in the Federal Register on May 21, 2010 (75 FR 
28504). That NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for the 
specified products. The MCAI states:

    This Airworthiness Directive (AD) results from reports of cracks 
in the engine crankcase. Austro Control GmbH (ACG) addressed the 
problem by issuing AD No 107R3 which was superseded by ACG AD A-
2004-01.
    The present AD supersedes the ACG AD A-2004-01. On one hand, 
introduction by Rotax of an optimized crankcase assembly has 
permitted to reduce applicability of the new AD, when based on 
engines' serial numbers (s/n). On the other hand, applicability is 
extended for some engines that may have been fitted with certain 
crankcase s/n, supplied as spare parts.
    In addition, accomplishment instructions given through the 
relevant Service Bulletins (SB) have been detailed to better locate 
engine's areas that are to be scrutinised.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD. We have considered the comment received.

Request To Change AD 2002-16-26

    Robert Seton of Rotech Research Canada Ltd. requested information 
regarding if AD 2006-16-26 would be changed to incorporate the same 
terminating action specified in this AD. We infer that he wants us to 
supersede

[[Page 70099]]

AD 2002-16-26 with a new AD that incorporates the same terminating 
action. Mr. Seton also commented there was confusion regarding the 
starting serial number range for the new crankcase.
    We agree with the comment that AD 2002-16-26 should be superseded. 
AD 2002-16-26 does address the same unsafe condition, but that AD 
applies to a different group of products. On October 4, 2010, AD 2010-
20-23, Amendment 39-16458 (75 FR 61046, October 4, 2010) was published 
and is effective on November 8, 2010. AD 2010-20-23 supersedes AD 2002-
16-26 and added the following terminating action:

    (k) Installing a crankcase that has a S/N above 27811 terminates 
the inspection requirements of paragraphs (g)(1) through (g)(4) and 
(h) of this AD.

The wording for the applicable starting S/N for the terminating action 
in AD 2010-20-23 is slightly different than what was in the proposed 
rulemaking for this final rule AD. To clarify the starting S/N for the 
terminating action, we changed the starting S/N in this final rule AD 
action to match AD 2010-20-23.

Conclusion

    We reviewed the available data, including the comment received, and 
determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting the 
AD with the changes described previously. We determined that these 
changes will not increase the economic burden on any operator or 
increase the scope of the AD.

Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information

    We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in 
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it 
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the 
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these 
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information 
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
    We might also have required different actions in this AD from those 
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are 
highlighted in a Note within the AD.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD will affect 60 products of U.S. registry. 
We also estimate that it will take about 3 work-hours per product to 
comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate 
is $85 per work-hour.
    Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of this AD to the U.S. 
operators to be $15,300, or $255 per product.
    In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions will 
take about 20 work-hours and require parts costing $6,500, for a cost 
of $8,200 per product. We have no way of determining the number of 
products that may need these actions.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications 
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct 
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national 
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866;
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
    (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to 
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD Docket.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility 
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. The AD docket contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, 
any comments received, and other information. The street address for 
the Docket Office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES 
section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after 
receipt.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, 
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new AD:

2010-23-17 Various Aircraft: Amendment 39-16506; Docket No. FAA-
2010-0522; Directorate Identifier 2010-CE-022-AD.

Effective Date

    (a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective December 
22, 2010.

Affected ADs

    (b) None.

Applicability

    (c) This AD applies to all serial numbers (S/N) of the following 
aircraft, equipped with a Rotax Aircraft Engines 912 A series engine 
with a crankcase assembly S/N up to and including S/N 27811, 
certificated in any category:

[[Page 70100]]



----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Type certificate holder                   Aircraft model                       Engine model
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aeromot-Industria Mecanico Metalurgica    AMT-200........................  912 A2
 ltda.
Diamond Aircraft Industries.............  HK 36 R ``SUPER DIMONA''.......  912 A
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH........  HK 36 TS.......................  912 A3
                                          HK 36 TC.......................  912 A3
Diamond Aircraft Industries Inc.........  DA20-A1........................  912 A3
HOAC-Austria............................  DV 20 KATANA...................  912 A3
Iniziative Industriali Italiane S.p.A...  Sky Arrow 650 TC...............  912 A2
SCHEIBE-Flugzeugbau GmbH................  SF 25C.........................  912 A2 or 912 A3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Subject

    (d) Air Transport Association of America (ATA) Code 72: Engine.

Reason

    (e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) 
states:
    This Airworthiness Directive (AD) results from reports of cracks 
in the engine crankcase. Austro Control GmbH (ACG) addressed the 
problem by issuing AD No 107R3 which was superseded by ACG AD A-
2004-01.
    The present AD supersedes the ACG AD A-2004-01. On one hand, 
introduction by Rotax of an optimized crankcase assembly has 
permitted to reduce applicability of the new AD, when based on 
engines' serial numbers (s/n). On the other hand, applicability is 
extended for some engines that may have been fitted with certain 
crankcase s/n, supplied as spare parts.
    In addition, accomplishment instructions given through the 
relevant Service Bulletins (SB) have been detailed to better locate 
engine's areas that are to be scrutinised.
    The aim of this AD is to ensure that the requested engine power 
is available at any time to prevent a sudden loss of power that 
could lead to a hazardous situation in a low altitude phase of 
flight.
    The MCAI requires inspecting certain crankcases for cracks and 
replacing the crankcase if cracks are found.

Actions and Compliance

    (f) Unless already done, do the following actions:
    (1) Within the next 50 hours time-in-service (TIS) after 
December 22, 2010 (the effective date of this AD), inspect the 
engine crankcase for cracks following Rotax Aircraft Engines Service 
Bulletin SB-912-029 R3, dated July 11, 2006. Repetitively thereafter 
do the inspection at each 100-hour, annual, or progressive 
inspection or within 110 hours TIS since last inspection, whichever 
occurs first.
    (2) If cracks in the engine crankcase are found during any 
inspection required by paragraph (f)(1) of this AD, before further 
flight, replace the crankcase following Rotax Aircraft Engines 
Service Bulletin SB-912-029 R3, dated July 11, 2006.
    (3) Installing a crankcase that has a S/N above 27811 terminates 
the inspection requirements of paragraph (f)(1) of this AD.

    Note 1:  The service information is a combined service bulletin 
for both the 912 type (Service Bulletin SB-912-029 R3, dated July 
11, 2006) and 914 type (Service Bulletin SB-914-018, Revision 3, 
dated July 11, 2006) engines. This AD does not reference Service 
Bulletin SB-914-018, Revision 3, dated July 11, 2006, because this 
AD does not apply to the 914 series engines. This unsafe condition 
for the 914 type engines is the subject of AD 2010-20-23.

FAA AD Differences

    Note 2: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information 
as follows: No differences.

Other FAA AD Provisions

    (g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
Standards Office, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this 
AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send 
information to ATTN: Sarjapur Nagarajan, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, 
Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, 
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329-4145; fax: (816) 329-4090; e-
mail: sarjapur.nagarajan@faa.gov. Before using any approved AMOC on 
any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District Office 
(FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
    (2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain 
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these 
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered 
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority 
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product 
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
    (3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in 
this AD, a federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person 
is not required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to a 
penalty for failure to comply with a collection of information 
subject to the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless 
that collection of information displays a current valid OMB Control 
Number. The OMB Control Number for this information collection is 
2120-0056. Public reporting for this collection of information is 
estimated to be approximately 5 minutes per response, including the 
time for reviewing instructions, completing and reviewing the 
collection of information. All responses to this collection of 
information are mandatory. Comments concerning the accuracy of this 
burden and suggestions for reducing the burden should be directed to 
the FAA at: 800 Independence Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20591, Attn: 
Information Collection Clearance Officer, AES-200.

Special Flight Permit

    (h) We are limiting the special flight permits for this AD by 
the following conditions if the crankcase is cracked or there is 
evidence of oil leakage from the crankcase:
    (1) Perform a leak check as follows:
    (i) Clean the crankcase surface to remove any oil.
    (ii) Warm up the engine to a minimum oil temperature of 50 
degrees C (120 degrees F). Information about warming up the engine 
can be found in the applicable line maintenance manual.
    (iii) Accelerate the engine to full throttle and stabilize at 
full throttle speed for a time period of 5 to 10 seconds. 
Information about performing a full throttle run can be found in the 
applicable line maintenance manual.
    (iv) Shutdown after running the engine at idle only long enough 
to prevent vapor locks in the cooling system and fuel system.
    (v) Inspect the crankcase for evidence of oil leakage. Oil 
wetting is permitted, but oil leakage of more than one drip in 3 
minutes after engine shutdown is not allowed.
    (2) Check the crankcase mean pressure to confirm that it is 1.46 
pounds-per-square inch gage (psig) (0.1 bar) or higher when checked 
at takeoff power to ensure proper return of oil from the crankcase 
to the oil tank. Information about checking crankcase mean pressure 
is available in the Lubrication System section of the applicable 
engine installation manual.
    (3) A ferry flight is not allowed if oil leakage exceeds one 
drip in 3 minutes or if crankcase mean pressure is below 1.46 psig.

Related Information

    (i) Refer to MCAI EASA AD No.: 2007-0025, dated February 1, 
2007, for related information.

Material Incorporated by Reference

    (j) You must use Rotax Aircraft Engines Service Bulletin SB-912-
029 R3, dated July 11, 2006, to do the actions required by this AD, 
unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of this service information under 5 
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) For service information identified in this AD, contact BRP-
Powertrain GMBH & Co KG, Welser Strasse 32, A-4623 Gunskirchen, 
Austria; phone: (+43) (0) 7246 601-0; fax: (+43) (0) 7246 6370; 
Internet: https://www.rotax.com.
    (3) You may review copies of the referenced service information 
at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, 
Missouri 64106. For information

[[Page 70101]]

on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (816) 329-
4148.
    (4) You may also review copies of the service information 
incorporated by reference for this AD at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.

    Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on November 1, 2010.
John Colomy,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-27980 Filed 11-16-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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