Allocations and Common Application and Reporting Waivers Granted to and Alternative Requirements for Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Disaster Recovery Grantees Under the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2010 (Pub. L. 111-212), 69097-69112 [2010-28421]
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 217 / Wednesday, November 10, 2010 / Notices
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[FR Doc. 2010–28424 Filed 11–9–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–12–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR–5452–N–01]
Allocations and Common Application
and Reporting Waivers Granted to and
Alternative Requirements for
Community Development Block Grant
(CDBG) Disaster Recovery Grantees
Under the Supplemental
Appropriations Act, 2010 (Pub. L. 111–
212)
Office of the Secretary, HUD.
Notice of allocations, waivers,
and alternative requirements.
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
AGENCY:
ACTION:
This Notice advises the public
of the allocation of CDBG disaster
recovery funds for the purpose of
assisting the recovery efforts in areas
declared a major disaster under title IV
of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief
SUMMARY:
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and Emergency Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 5121 et seq.) as a result of the
severe storms and flooding that
occurred from March through May,
2010. As described in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this Notice, HUD is authorized by
statute and regulations to waive
statutory and regulatory requirements
and specify alternative requirements
upon the request of a grantee. Therefore,
this Notice describes applicable waivers
and alternative requirements, as well as
the application process, eligibility
requirements, and relevant statutory
provisions for grants provided under
this Notice.
DATES: Effective Date: November 15,
2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Scott Davis, Director, Disaster Recovery
and Special Issues Division, Office of
Block Grant Assistance, Department of
Housing and Urban Development, 451
7th Street, SW., Room 7286,
Washington, DC 20410, telephone
number 202–708–3587. Persons with
hearing or speech impairments may
access this number via TTY by calling
the Federal Information Relay Service at
800–877–8339. Facsimile inquiries may
be sent to Mr. Davis at 202–401–2044.
(Except for the ‘‘800’’ number, these
telephone numbers are not toll-free.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Authority To Grant Waivers
The Supplemental Appropriations
Act, 2010 (Pub. L. 111–212, approved
July 29, 2010) appropriates $100
million, to remain available until
expended, in CDBG funds for necessary
expenses related to disaster relief, longterm recovery, and restoration of
infrastructure, housing, and economic
revitalization in areas affected by severe
storms and flooding from March 2010
through May 2010 for which the
President declared a major disaster
covering an entire State, or States with
more than 20 counties declared major
disasters, under title IV of the Robert T.
Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5121
et seq.).
The Supplemental Appropriations
Act authorizes the Secretary to waive, or
specify alternative requirements for any
provision of any statute or regulation
that the Secretary administers in
connection with the obligation by the
Secretary, or use by the recipient, of
these funds and guarantees, except for
requirements related to fair housing,
nondiscrimination, labor standards, and
the environment (including
requirements concerning lead-based
paint), upon: (1) A request by the
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grantee explaining why such a waiver is
required to facilitate the use of such
funds or guarantees, and (2) a finding by
the Secretary that such a waiver would
not be inconsistent with the overall
purpose of Title I of the Housing and
Community Development Act of 1974
(HCD Act). Regulatory waiver authority
is also provided by 24 CFR 5.110,
91.600, and 570.5.
The Secretary finds that the following
waivers and alternative requirements, as
described below, are necessary to
facilitate the use of these funds for the
statutory purposes, and are not
inconsistent with the overall purpose of
Title I of the HCD Act or the CranstonGonzalez National Affordable Housing
Act, as amended. Under the
requirements of the Supplemental
Appropriations Act and the Department
of Housing and Urban Development
Reform Act of 1989 (the HUD Reform
Act), regulatory waivers must be
justified and published in the Federal
Register.
Allocations
This Notice makes available $50
million of the $100 million
appropriation for the CDBG program for
necessary expenses related to disaster
relief, long-term recovery, and
restoration of infrastructure, housing,
and economic revitalization in areas
affected by severe storms and flooding
that occurred from March 2010 through
May 2010, for which the President
declared a major disaster covering an
entire State, or States with more than 20
counties declared major disasters, under
title IV of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
Relief and Emergency Assistance Act of
1974 (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.).
The Supplemental Appropriations
Act further notes:
That funds shall be awarded directly to the
State or unit of general local government at
the discretion of the Secretary * * *
Provided further, that funds allocated under
this heading shall not adversely affect the
amount of any formula assistance received by
a State or subdivision thereof under the
Community Development Fund: Provided
further, that a State or subdivision thereof
may use up to 5 percent of its allocation for
administrative costs * * *
Almost all of the prior appropriations
to the CDBG disaster recovery program
have required funds to be administered
through an entity or entities designated
by the Governor of each State. In
contrast, the Supplemental
Appropriations Act, 2010, states that
funds may be awarded directly to a
State or unit of general local
government, at the discretion of the
Secretary. Based on the eligible date
range specified by Congress,
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communities affected by the relevant
disasters, and estimates of unmet need,
HUD has determined that, in addition to
Tennessee, Rhode Island, and Kentucky,
multiple units of general local
government will also receive a direct
allocation under today’s Notice.
Therefore, except as described in this
Notice, statutory and regulatory
provisions governing the State CDBG
program shall apply to any State
receiving an allocation under this
Notice, while statutory and regulatory
provisions governing the CDBG
entitlement program shall apply to any
unit of general local government
receiving a direct allocation in this
Notice. Applicable State and
entitlement regulations can be found at
24 CFR part 570. Unless noted
otherwise, the term ‘‘grantee’’ refers to
any grantee—whether State, city, or
county—receiving a direct award under
this Notice.
HUD computes allocations based on
data that are generally available and that
cover all the eligible affected areas. As
a result, HUD is making the following
allocations in today’s Notice:
TABLE 1—INITIAL ALLOCATIONS UNDER PUB. L. 111–212
Disaster No.
State
Grantee
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
Kentucky .................................................
Rhode Island ..........................................
Rhode Island ..........................................
Rhode Island ..........................................
Tennessee ..............................................
Tennessee ..............................................
Tennessee ..............................................
Tennessee ..............................................
State Government ..................................
City of Cranston ......................................
City of Warwick .......................................
State Government ..................................
City of Memphis ......................................
Nashville-Davidson County ....................
Shelby County ........................................
State Government ..................................
$13,000,000
1,277,067
2,787,697
8,935,237
2,031,645
10,731,831
1,212,788
10,023,735
Total .................................................
.................................................................
.................................................................
50,000,000
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1912
1894
1894
1894
1909
1909
1909
1909
Please see Appendix A for a complete
description of the allocation
methodology.
Subsequent to this Notice, HUD will
make a final review of long-term
disaster recovery needs for all States or
subdivisions thereof affected by the
disasters that occurred between March
and May, 2010, to allocate the
remaining $50 million. This review will
include unmet housing, infrastructure,
and economic revitalization needs.
The Supplemental Appropriations
Act requires funds to be used only for
specific purposes. The statute directs
that each grantee will describe, in an
Action Plan for Disaster Recovery,
criteria for eligibility and how the use
of the grant funds will address longterm recovery, and restoration of
infrastructure, housing, and economic
revitalization. HUD will monitor
compliance with this directive and may
disallow expenditures if it finds that
funds duplicate other benefits or do not
meet a statutory purpose. HUD
encourages grantees to contact their
assigned HUD offices for guidance in
complying with these requirements
during development of their Action
Plans for Disaster Recovery.
As provided for in the Supplemental
Appropriations Act, funds may be used
as a matching requirement, share, or
contribution for any other Federal
program. However, the funds may not
be used for activities reimbursable by, or
for which funds are made available by,
the Federal Emergency Management
Agency (FEMA) or the Army Corps of
Engineers.
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Prevention of Fraud, Abuse, and
Duplication of Benefits
To prevent fraud, abuse of funds, and
duplication of benefits under the
Supplemental Appropriations Act, this
Notice includes specific reporting,
written procedures, monitoring, and
internal audit requirements applicable
to each grantee. Please see the note
regarding duplication of benefits at
paragraph 27. Also see paragraph 5,
sections B–D, under ‘‘Applicable Rules,
Statutes, Waivers, and Alternative
Requirements; Pre-Grant Process,’’ for
these requirements. In addition, the
Department will: (1) Institute risk
analysis and on-site monitoring of
grantee management of the grants and of
the specific uses of funds, (2) be
extremely cautious in considering any
waiver related to basic financial
management requirements; the
standard, time-tested CDBG financial
requirements will continue to apply,
and (3) collaborate with the HUD Office
of Inspector General to plan and
implement oversight of these funds.
Waiver Justification
This section of the Notice briefly
describes the basis for each waiver and
related alternative requirements, if any.
Each grantee under today’s Notice may
request additional waivers from the
Department as needed to address
specific needs related to its recovery
activities. The Department will respond
to requests for waivers of provisions not
covered in this Notice, after working
with the grantee to tailor its program(s)
to best meet its disaster recovery needs.
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Allocation
Each grantee under today’s Notice
receives an annual CDBG allocation,
and therefore has a consolidated plan,
citizen participation plan, monitoring
plan, and has made CDBG certifications.
To facilitate the timeliness of assistance,
and expedite community recovery, HUD
encourages each grantee to carry out its
CDBG disaster recovery activities, to the
extent possible, in the context of its
ongoing community development
programs (for example, by selecting
activities consistent with the
consolidated plan, by providing overall
benefit to at least 70 percent low- and
moderate-income persons, and by
holding hearings or meetings to solicit
public comment).
The waivers, alternative requirements,
and statutory changes described in this
Notice apply only to the CDBG
supplemental disaster recovery funds
appropriated in the Supplemental
Appropriations Act, and not to funds
provided under the regular CDBG
program or those provided under any
other component of the CDBG program,
such as the Neighborhood Stabilization
Program. These actions provide
additional flexibility in program design
and implementation and implement
statutory requirements unique to this
appropriation.
The following application and
reporting waivers and alternative
requirements are in response to requests
from each grantee under this Notice.
Application for Allocations Under the
Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2010
These waivers and alternative
requirements streamline the pre-grant
process and set guidelines for each
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grantee’s application. HUD encourages
each grantee that receives an allocation
to submit an Action Plan for Disaster
Recovery to HUD as soon as practicable
following this Notice. Please see
paragraph 5 under ‘‘Applicable Rules,
Statutes, Waivers, and Alternative
Requirements; Pre-Grant Process,’’ for
more detailed information regarding the
Action Plan requirements.
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Overall Benefit to Low- and ModerateIncome Persons
The primary objective of Title I of the
HCD Act and of the funding program of
each grantee is the ‘‘development of
viable urban communities, by providing
decent housing and a suitable living
environment and expanding economic
opportunities, principally for persons of
low and moderate income.’’ 42 U.S.C.
5301(c). The statute goes on to require
that 70 percent of the aggregate of a
regular CDBG program’s funds be used
to support activities benefitting lowand moderate-income persons. Many
communities that have suffered a
Presidentially-declared disaster find this
target difficult, if not impossible, to
reach. Furthermore, previous disasters,
and disasters covered by the
Supplemental Appropriations Act,
2010, affect entire communities
regardless of income, often causing
extensive damage to community
structures, housing occupied by persons
and families of varying incomes, and
infrastructure. Disaster-affected
communities are also often faced with
the dissolution, or relocation of incomeproducing jobs.
Therefore, today’s Notice provides
grantees with greater flexibility to carry
out recovery activities and grants an
overall benefit waiver that allows for up
to 50 percent of the grant to assist
activities under the urgent need, or
prevention or elimination of slums or
blight, national objectives, rather than
the 30 percent allowed under the
regular CDBG programs.
HUD may provide additional waivers
of this requirement only if the Secretary
specifically finds a compelling need to
further reduce or eliminate the
percentage requirement. The
requirement that each activity meet one
of the three national objectives of the
CDBG program is not waived.
Expanded Distribution and Direct
Action
The waivers and alternative
requirements allowing distribution of
funds by a State to entitlement
communities and Indian tribes, and to
allow a State to carry out activities
directly, rather than distribute all funds
to units of local government, are
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consistent with waivers granted for
previous, similar CDBG disaster
recovery supplemental appropriations.
HUD believes that, in using statutory
language similar to that used for prior
CDBG supplemental appropriations,
Congress is signaling its intent that the
States under this appropriation also be
able to carry out activities directly.
Therefore, HUD is waiving program
requirements in order to support this
intent. HUD is also including in this
Notice the necessary complementary
waivers and alternative requirements
related to subrecipients to ensure proper
management and disposition of funds
during grant execution and at closeout.
Please note that any city or county
receiving a direct award under today’s
Notice will be subject to the standard
entitlement regulations. Thus, the
waiver and alternative requirement
allowing a State to carry out activities
directly are inapplicable and
unnecessary.
Use of Subrecipients
The State CDBG program rule does
not make specific provision for the
treatment of entities called
‘‘subrecipients’’ in the CDBG entitlement
program. The waiver allowing the State
to directly carry out activities creates a
situation in which the State may use
subrecipients to carry out activities in a
manner similar to an entitlement
community. HUD and its Office of
Inspector General have long identified
the use of subrecipients as a practice
that increases the risk of abuse of funds.
However, HUD’s experience is that this
risk can be successfully managed by
following the CDBG entitlement
requirements and related guidance.
Therefore, a State taking advantage of
the waiver to carry out activities directly
must follow the alternative
requirements drawn from the CDBG
entitlement rule and specified in this
Notice whenever using a subrecipient.
Any city or county receiving a direct
award under today’s Notice is subject to
the standard CDBG entitlement
regulations regarding subrecipients.
Consistency With the Consolidated Plan
HUD is waiving the requirement for
consistency with the consolidated plan
because the effects of a major disaster
usually alter a grantee’s priorities for
meeting housing, employment, and
infrastructure needs. To emphasize that
uses of grant funds must be consistent
with the overall purposes of the HCD
Act, HUD is limiting the scope of the
waiver for consistency with the
consolidated plan; the waiver applies
only until the grantee first updates its
strategic plan priorities (and the full
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69099
consolidated plan) following the
disaster. At that time, the grantee should
also update its Analysis of
Impediments, so that it more accurately
reflects the impacts of the disaster.
Action Plan for Disaster Recovery
HUD is waiving the CDBG action plan
requirements and substituting an Action
Plan for Disaster Recovery. This will
allow rapid implementation of disaster
recovery grant programs and ensure
conformance with provisions of the
Supplemental Appropriations Act.
Where possible, the Action Plan for
Disaster Recovery, including
certifications, should not repeat
common action-plan elements the
grantee has already committed to carry
out as part of its annual CDBG
submission.
Any grantee receiving an allocation
under this Notice will be responsible for
compliance with Federal requirements.
During the course of the grant, HUD will
monitor the grantee’s actions and use of
funds for consistency with the Action
Plan. The grantee may submit an initial
partial Action Plan and amend it one or
more times subsequently until the
Action Plan describes uses for the total
grant amount. An Action Plan may also
be amended to modify activities.
Citizen Participation
The citizen participation waiver and
alternative requirements will permit a
more streamlined public process, but
one that still provides for reasonable
public notice, appraisal, examination,
and comment on the activities proposed
for the use of CDBG disaster recovery
grant funds. The waiver removes the
requirement at both the grantee and
grant recipient levels for public hearings
or meetings as the method for
disseminating information or collecting
citizen comments.
The CDBG program normally requires
a grantee to solicit comments from its
citizens for at least 30 days before it
submits an annual action plan to HUD,
which then has 45 days to accept or
reject the plan. To expedite the process
and to ensure that the disaster recovery
grants are awarded in a timely manner,
while preserving reasonable citizen
participation, HUD is waiving the
requirement that the grantee follow its
citizen participation plan to the extent
necessary to allow a grantee to submit
an Action Plan for Disaster Recovery in
an expedited manner. HUD is
shortening the minimum time for
citizen comments and is requiring the
proposed Action Plan for Disaster
Recovery, and any amendment thereof,
to be posted on the grantee’s official
Web site as the plan or amendment is
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developed, published, and submitted to
HUD.
In combination, this Notice’s
alternative requirements provide the
following expedited steps for disaster
recovery grants:
• Proposed Action Plan for Disaster
Recovery published via the usual
methods and on the grantee’s official
Web site for no less than 7 calendar
days of public comment;
• Final Action Plan posted on the
Internet and submitted to HUD (grant
application includes Standard Form 424
(SF–424) and certifications; other parts
of the Action Plan may initially be
submitted through the Department’s
Disaster Recovery Grant Reporting
(DRGR) system, or by mailing/e-mailing
a paper copy);
• HUD expedites review;
• HUD accepts the plan and prepares
a cover letter, grant agreement, and
grant conditions;
• Grant agreement signed by HUD
and immediately transmitted to the
grantee;
• Grantee signs and returns the grant
agreement;
• HUD establishes the line of credit
and the grantee requests and receives
DRGR access (if the grantee does not
already have it);
• If it has not already done so, grantee
enters the Action Plan into DRGR and
submits it to HUD. (Funds can be drawn
from the line of credit only for an
activity that is established in an Action
Plan in DRGR.)
After completing the environmental
review(s) pursuant to 24 CFR part 58
and, as applicable, receiving from HUD
or the State an approved Request for
Release of Funds and certification, the
grantee may draw down funds from the
line of credit.
The Department expects each grantee
to make a reasonable effort to notify all
affected citizens that the Action Plan is
available for comment. Examples of a
reasonable effort include electronic
mailings, press releases, statements by
public officials, media advertisements,
and personal contacts with
neighborhood representatives. Grantees
are cautioned that, despite the
expedited application and plan process,
they are still responsible for ensuring
that all citizens have equal access to
information about the programs,
including persons with disabilities. In
addition, each grantee must ensure that
program information is available in the
appropriate languages for the geographic
area served by the jurisdiction. This
issue may be particularly applicable to
States receiving an award under this
Notice. Unlike grantees in the regular
State CDBG program, State grantees
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under today’s Notice may make grants
throughout the State, including into
CDBG entitlement areas if these
entitlements are included in a relevant
disaster declaration. Thus, State CDBG
staff may not be aware of limitedEnglish-proficient (LEP) speaking
populations in those metropolitan
jurisdictions. For assistance in ensuring
that this information is available to LEP
populations, recipients should consult
the Final Guidance to Federal Financial
Assistance Recipients Regarding Title
VI, Prohibition Against National Origin
Discrimination Affecting Limited
English Proficient Persons published on
January 22, 2007, in the Federal
Register (72 FR 2732).
Administration Limitation
For all State grantees under today’s
Notice, the annual State CDBG program
administration requirements must be
modified to be consistent with the
Supplemental Appropriations Act,
which allows up to 5 percent of the
grant to be used for administrative costs,
whether by the State, by entities
designated by the State, by units of
general local government, or by
subrecipients. The provisions at 42
U.S.C. 5306(d) and 24 CFR
570.489(a)(1)(i) and (iii) will not apply
to any State grantee to the extent that
they cap administration expenditures
and require a dollar-for-dollar match of
State funds for administrative costs
exceeding $100,000. However, a State
under today’s Notice may fund planning
activities that exceed the 5 percent
limitation on general administrative
costs. HUD does not waive 24 CFR
570.489(a)(3), which allows a State to
spend up to 20 percent of its total
allocation on a combination of planning
and program administration costs.
Any city or county receiving a direct
award under today’s Notice is also
subject to the 5 percent administrative
cap. This 5 percent applies to all
administrative costs—whether incurred
by the grantee or its subrecipients.
However, the provisions at 24 CFR
570.200(g) allow a city or county to fund
planning activities that may exceed the
5 percent general administration cap.
Thus, similar to a State grantee, a city
or county receiving a direct allocation
under today’s Notice is allowed to
spend 20 percent of its total allocation
on a combination of planning and
program administration costs.
Planning
The annual State CDBG program
requires that local government grant
recipients for planning-only grants must
document that the use of funds meets a
national objective. In the State CDBG
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program, these planning grants are
typically used for individual project
plans. By contrast, planning activities
carried out by entitlement communities
are more likely to include non-project
specific plans such as functional landuse plans, master plans, historic
preservation plans, comprehensive
plans, community recovery plans,
development of housing codes, zoning
ordinances, and neighborhood plans.
These plans may guide long-term
community development efforts
comprising multiple activities funded
by multiple sources. In the annual
entitlement program, these more general
stand-alone planning activities are
presumed to meet a national objective
under the requirements at 24 CFR
570.208(d)(4). The Department notes
that almost all effective CDBG disaster
recoveries in the past have relied on
some form of area-wide or
comprehensive planning activity to
guide overall redevelopment
independent of the ultimate source of
implementation funds. Therefore, for
State grantees receiving an award under
this Notice, the Department is removing
the eligibility requirements at 24 CFR
570.483(b)(5) or (c)(3). Instead, States
must comply with 24 CFR 570.208(d)(4)
when funding disaster recovery-assisted
planning-only grants, or directly
administering planning activities that
guide recovery in accordance with the
Supplemental Appropriations Act. 24
CFR 570.208(d)(4) will apply to any city
or county receiving a direct allocation
under this Notice.
Reporting
HUD is waiving the annual reporting
requirement. In the alternative and to
ensure consistency between grants
allocated under today’s Notice and
grants allocated previously under the
CDBG disaster recovery program, HUD
is requiring quarterly reports from each
grantee on the uses of the awarded
funds, the funded activities, and other
various aspects. HUD will use many of
the data elements to exercise oversight
for compliance with the requirements of
this Notice and for prevention of fraud,
abuse of funds, and duplication of
benefits. To collect these data elements,
HUD is requiring each grantee to report
to HUD quarterly using the online DRGR
system, which uses a streamlined,
Internet-based format. Grantees will also
use DRGR to record obligations and to
make draws of funds from the line of
credit established for each grant. HUD
will use transactional data from DRGR,
and grantee reports, to: (1) Monitor for
anomalies or performance problems that
suggest fraud, abuse of funds, and
duplication of benefits; (2) reconcile
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budgets, obligations, funding draws, and
expenditures; (3) calculate applicable
administrative and public service
limitations and the overall percent of
benefit to low- and moderate-income
persons; and (4) report to Congress and
the public. Furthermore, the grantee
reports and DRGR will be used as a
basis for risk analysis in determining a
monitoring plan.
The grantee must post the quarterly
report on an Internet site for its citizens
within 3 business days of the report’s
submission to HUD.
Eligibility—Housing Related
The broadening of the Section
105(a)(24) of the 1974 Act, and a waiver
of Section 105(a) is necessary following
major disasters in which large numbers
of affordable housing units have been
damaged or destroyed, as is the case of
the disasters eligible under this Notice.
Thus, in accordance with the grantees’
requests, the following is eligible: New
housing construction, homeownership
assistance for families whose income is
up to 120 percent of median income,
and payment of up to 100 percent of a
housing down payment. These
modifications will allow each grantee to
implement mixed-use housing recovery
programs included in its HUD-accepted
action plan.
In addition, Metropolitan Nashville
and Davidson County has stated that it
may be necessary for the community to
offer incentives to promote suitable
housing development or resettlement in
accordance with its comprehensive
recovery plan. Generally, incentives are
offered in addition to other programs or
funding (such as insurance), to try to
influence individual residential location
decisions, when these decisions are in
doubt. For example, a grantee may offer
an incentive payment (possibly in
addition to buyouts) for households that
volunteer to relocate within a particular
period of time, or who choose to resettle
outside a 100- or 500-year floodplain.
In the past, the State of New York
successfully used an incentive program
to induce rapid and stable resettlement
of lower Manhattan following
September 11, 2001. Also, the city of
Grand Forks, North Dakota, provided a
very affordable soft-second loan as an
incentive to help induce households to
resettle within the city during its
recovery. Therefore, Metropolitan
Nashville and Davidson County may
provide housing incentives so long as it
maintains documentation, at least at a
programmatic level, describing how the
amount of assistance was determined to
be necessary and reasonable. The
Department is waiving 42 U.S.C. 5305(a)
and associated regulations to make this
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use of grant funds eligible. Please note
that this waiver does not permit a
compensation program. Additionally, if
the Entitlement grantee requires the
incentives to be used for a particular
purpose by the household receiving the
assistance, then the activity will be that
required use, and not considered as an
incentive.
Eligibility—Emergency Grant Payments
Upon its request, HUD is waiving 42
U.S.C. 5305(a) so that Metropolitan
Nashville and Davidson County may
extend interim mortgage assistance to
qualified individuals for up to 20
months. Several hundred families are in
the position of paying a mortgage and
rent while awaiting reconstruction or
the implementation of a FEMA-funded
hazard mitigation program. Thus, this
interim assistance will be critical for
many households facing financial
hardship.
Eligibility—Buildings for the General
Conduct of Government
Grantees under this Notice (except for
the State of Tennessee) have requested
a limited waiver of the prohibition on
funding buildings for the general
conduct of government. HUD has
considered the request and agrees that it
is consistent with the overall purposes
of the 1974 Act for each requesting
grantee to be able to use the grant funds
under this notice to repair or reconstruct
buildings used for the general conduct
of government. Provided that the
building is selected in accordance with
the method described in the grantee’s
Action Plan for Disaster Recovery, and
it has been determined that the building
has substantial value in promoting
disaster recovery. However, as stated by
the Supplemental Appropriations Act,
funds allocated under today’s Notice
may not be used for activities
reimbursable by, or for which funds are
made available by, FEMA or the Army
Corps of Engineers.
Anti-Pirating
The limited waiver of the job
relocation requirements allows a grantee
to provide assistance to a business
located in another State, or another
labor market area within the same State,
if the business was displaced from a
declared area and wishes to return. This
waiver is necessary to allow a grantee
affected by a major disaster to
reestablish and rebuild its employment
base. This waiver will not apply to the
City of Cranston.
Relocation Requirements
The grantees have indicated that they
plan to engage in, or wish to facilitate,
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69101
voluntary acquisition and relocation
activities (in a form often called
‘‘buyouts’’), by using waivers related to
acquisition and relocation requirements
under the Uniform Relocation
Assistance and Real Property
Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, as
amended, (42 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.)
(URA), and the replacement of housing
and relocation assistance provisions
under section 104(d) of the HCD Act (42
U.S.C. 5304(d)). The grantees believe
these waivers will more effectively
assist displaced persons in a timely and
efficient manner.
CDBG funds are Federal financial
assistance. Therefore, CDBG-assisted
programs or projects are subject to the
URA and the government-wide
implementing regulations at 49 CFR part
24. The URA’s protection and assistance
apply to acquisitions of real property
and displacements resulting from the
acquisition, rehabilitation, or
demolition of real property for CDBGassisted programs or projects. The URA
provides assistance and protections to
individuals and businesses affected by
Federal or federally-assisted projects.
HUD is waiving the following URA
requirements to help promote
accessibility to suitable, decent, safe,
and sanitary housing for victims of
severe storms and flooding that
occurred from March through May,
2010.
The acquisition requirements of the
URA and implementing regulations are
waived so that they do not apply to an
arm’s length voluntary purchase carried
out by a person who does not have the
authority to acquire by power of
eminent domain, in connection with the
purchase and occupancy of a principal
residence by that person. The failure to
suspend these requirements would
impede disaster recovery and may result
in windfall payments.
A limited waiver is granted of the
URA’s implementing regulations to the
extent that they require grantees to
provide URA financial assistance
sufficient to reduce the displaced
person’s post-displacement rent/utility
cost to 30 percent of household income.
The failure to suspend these one-size
fits-all requirements could impede
disaster recovery. To the extent that a
tenant has been paying rent in excess of
30 percent of household income without
demonstrable hardship, rental
assistance payments to reduce tenant
costs to 30 percent would not be
required.
The URA and implementing
regulations are waived to the extent
necessary to permit a grantee to meet all
or a portion of a grantee’s replacement
housing financial assistance obligation
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to a displaced renter by offering rental
housing through a tenant-based rental
assistance (TBRA) housing program
subsidy (e.g., Section 8 rental voucher
or certificate), provided that the tenant
is also provided with referrals to
suitable, available rental replacement
dwellings where the owner is willing to
participate in the TBRA program, and
the period of authorized assistance is at
least 42 months. Failure to grant this
waiver would impede disaster recovery
whenever TBRA program subsidies are
available but funds for cash relocation
assistance are limited. This waiver gives
grantees an additional relocation
resource option.
The URA and implementing
regulations are waived to the extent that
they require a grantee to offer a person
displaced from a dwelling the option to
receive a ‘‘moving expense and
dislocation allowance’’ based on the
current schedule of allowances prepared
by the Federal Highway Administration.
In the alternative, the grantee must
establish and offer the person a moving
expense and dislocation allowance
under a schedule of allowances that is
reasonable for the jurisdiction and takes
into account the number of rooms in the
displacement dwelling, whether the
person owns and must move the
furniture, and, at a minimum, the kinds
of expenses described in 49 CFR 24.301.
Failure to suspend and provide
alternative requirements in this case
would impede disaster recovery by
requiring grantees to offer allowances
that do not reflect current local labor
and transportation costs. Persons
displaced from a dwelling remain
entitled to choose a payment for actual
reasonable moving and related expenses
if they find that approach preferable to
the locally established moving expense
and dislocation allowance.
In addition to the URA waivers, HUD
is waiving requirements of section
104(d) of the HCD Act dealing with onefor-one replacement of lower-income
dwelling units demolished or converted
in connection with a CDBG-assisted
development project for housing units
damaged by one or more disasters. HUD
is waiving this requirement because it
does not take into account the large,
sudden changes a major disaster may
cause to the local housing stock,
population, or local economy. Further,
the requirement does not take into
account the threats to public health and
safety and to economic revitalization
that may be caused by the presence of
disaster-damaged housing structures
that are unsuitable for rehabilitation. As
it stands, the requirement would
impede disaster recovery and
discourage grantees from converting or
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demolishing disaster-damaged housing
because of excessive costs that would
result from replacing all such units
within the specified time frame. HUD is
also waiving the relocation assistance
requirements contained in section
104(d) of the HCD Act to the extent that
they differ from those of the URA (42
U.S.C. 4601 et seq.). This change will
simplify implementation while
preserving statutory protections for
persons displaced by projects assisted
with CDBG disaster recovery grant
funds.
Some disaster recovery CDBG funds
may be used to support programs
receiving FEMA funding, e.g. buyouts
and relocation activities. The statutory
requirements of the URA are also
applicable to the administration of
FEMA mitigation funding, and
disparities in rental assistance payments
for activities funded by HUD and FEMA
will thus be eliminated. FEMA is
subject to the requirements of the URA.
Pursuant to this authority, FEMA
requires that rental assistance payments
be calculated on the basis of the amount
necessary to lease or rent comparable
housing for a period of 42 months. HUD
is also subject to these requirements, but
is also covered by alternative relocation
provisions authorized under 42 U.S.C.
5304(d)(2)(A)(iii) and (iv), and
implementing regulations at 24 CFR
42.350. These alternative relocation
benefits, available to low- and moderateincome displacees opting to receive
them in certain HUD programs, require
the calculation of similar rental
assistance payments on the basis of 60
months, rather than 42 months, thereby
creating a disparity between the
available benefits offered by HUD and
FEMA (although not always an actual
cash difference). The waiver assures
uniform and equitable treatment by
allowing the URA benefits requirements
to be the standard for assistance under
this Notice.
Program Income
The waivers and alternative
requirements pertaining to program
income are most significant for State
grantees under this Notice. Prior to
2002, program income earned on
disaster recovery grants was usually
considered program income in
accordance with the rules of the regular
State CDBG program of the applicable
grantee. As a result, the funds lost their
disaster recovery identity, and thereby
lost use of the waivers and streamlined
alternative requirements.
The HCD Act provides that a unit of
general local government in receipt of
CDBG funds from a State can retain
program income if it uses the funds for
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additional eligible activities under the
annual CDBG program; although the Act
also states that under certain
circumstances, a State may require the
program income to be returned.
This Notice waives the existing
statute and regulations to give each
State grantee, in all circumstances, the
choice of whether a unit of general local
government receiving a distribution of
CDBG disaster recovery funds and using
program income for activities in the
Action Plan may retain this income and
use it for additional disaster recovery
activities.
Additionally, this Notice addresses
the use of program income for both State
grantees, and units of general local
government receiving a direct allocation
under today’s Notice. Any program
income to the disaster recovery grant
generated by activities undertaken
directly by the grantee or its agent(s)
will retain the original disaster recovery
grant’s alternative requirements and
waivers and remain under the grantee’s
discretion until grant closeout. At
closeout, any program income on hand
or received subsequently will become
program income to the grantee’s annual
CDBG program. The alternative
requirements provide all the necessary
conforming changes to the program
income regulations.
Economic Development
Grantees under today’s Notice (except
for Shelby County) have asked to apply
individual salaries or wages-per-job and
the income limits for a household of one
when documenting the national
objective for business assistance
activities. This method would replace
the usual CDBG standard of total
household income and income limits by
total household size. The grantees have
asserted that this proposed
documentation would be simpler and
quicker for participating lenders to
administer, easier to verify, and would
not misrepresent the amount of lowand moderate-income benefit provided.
Upon consideration, HUD is granting
this waiver. CDBG disaster recovery
grantees received this waiver following
September 11, 2001, the Gulf Coast
hurricanes of 2005, and the
Presidentially-declared 2008 disasters.
Due to the significant breadth of many
State and local economic development
programs, this waiver will play a key
role in streamlining the documentation
process because it allows collection of
wage data for each position created or
retained from the assisted businesses,
rather than from each individual
household.
In addition to national objective
documentation, grantees under today’s
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Notice (except for the State of
Tennessee) have requested a waiver of
the standard public benefit provisions.
The public benefit provisions set
standards for individual economic
development activities (such as a single
loan to a business) and for economic
development activities in the annual
aggregate. Currently, public benefit
standards limit the amount of CDBG
assistance per job retained or created, or
the amount of CDBG assistance per lowand moderate-income person to which
goods or services are provided by the
activity. These dollar thresholds were
set more than a decade ago and, under
disaster recovery conditions (which
often require a larger investment to
achieve a given result), can impede
recovery by limiting the amount of
assistance the grantee may provide to a
critical activity. Requesting grantees
will make public in their Action Plans
the disaster recovery needs each activity
is addressing and the public benefits
expected.
After consideration, today’s Federal
Register Notice waives the public
benefit standards for the cited activities,
except that each grantee requesting the
waiver shall report and maintain
documentation on the creation and
retention of: (a) Total jobs, (b) number
of jobs within certain salary ranges, (c)
the average amount of assistance per job
by activity or program, and (d) the types
of jobs. As a conforming change for the
same activities or programs, HUD is also
waiving paragraph (g) of 24 CFR 570.482
and paragraph (c) of 24 CFR 570.209 to
the extent these provisions are related to
public benefit.
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Certifications
HUD is waiving the standard CDBG
certifications and substituting an
alternative requirement for certifications
that are tailored to the CDBG disaster
recovery grants.
Applicable Rules, Statutes, Waivers,
and Alternative Requirements; PreGrant Process
Unless stated otherwise, the following
waivers and alternative requirements
apply to any State or unit of general
local government receiving a direct
award under this Notice.
1. General note. Prerequisites to a
grantee’s receipt of CDBG disaster
recovery assistance include: (1)
Adoption of a citizen participation plan;
(2) publication of a proposed Action
Plan for Disaster Recovery; (3) public
notice and comment; and (4) submission
to HUD of an Action Plan for Disaster
Recovery, including certifications.
Except as described in this Notice,
statutory and regulatory provisions
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governing the State CDBG program shall
apply to any State receiving an
allocation under this Notice, while
statutory and regulatory provisions
governing the CDBG entitlement
program shall apply to any unit of
general local government receiving a
direct allocation in this Notice.
Applicable statutory provisions can be
found at 42 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.
Applicable State and entitlement
provisions can be found at 24 CFR part
570.
2. Overall benefit waiver and
alternative requirement. The
requirements at 42 U.S.C. 5301(c), 42
U.S.C. 5304(b)(3)(A), 24 CFR 570.484,
and 24 CFR 570.200(a)(3), that 70
percent of funds are for activities that
benefit low- and moderate-income
persons are waived to stipulate that at
least 50 percent of a grant’s funds are for
activities that principally benefit lowand moderate-income persons.
3. Direct grant administration and
means of carrying out eligible
activities—applicable to State grantees
only. Requirements at 42 U.S.C. 5306
are waived to the extent necessary to
allow a State to use its disaster recovery
grant allocation directly to carry out
State-administered activities eligible
under this Notice. Activities eligible
under this Notice may be undertaken,
subject to State law, by the grantee
through its employees, or through
procurement contracts, or through loans
or grants under agreements with
subrecipients. Unless a waiver provides
otherwise, activities made eligible under
section 105(a)(15) of the HCD Act, as
amended, may only be undertaken by
entities specified in that section,
whether the assistance is provided to
such an entity from the State or from a
unit of general local government.
4. Consolidated Plan waiver.
Requirements at 42 U.S.C. 12706, 24
CFR 91.325(a)(5), and 24 CFR
91.225(a)(5), that housing activities
undertaken with CDBG funds be
consistent with the consolidated plan,
are waived. Further, 42 U.S.C. 5304(e),
to the extent that it would require HUD
to annually review grantee performance
under the consistency criteria, is also
waived. These waivers apply only until
the grantee first updates its strategic
plan priorities (and the full consolidated
plan) following the disaster. At that
time, the grantee must also update its
Analysis of Impediments, so that it more
accurately reflects the impacts of the
disaster.
5. Action Plan waiver and alternative
requirement. The requirements at 42
U.S.C. 12705(a)(2), 42 U.S.C. 5304(a)(1),
42 U.S.C. 5304(m), 42 U.S.C.
5306(d)(2)(C)(iii), 24 CFR 1003.604, 24
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69103
CFR 91.220, and 24 CFR 91.320 are
waived for these disaster recovery
grants. Each State or unit of general
local government receiving a direct
award under this Notice must submit to
HUD an Action Plan for Disaster
Recovery that describes:
A. The effects of the covered disasters,
especially in the most affected areas and
populations, and the greatest recovery
needs resulting from the covered
disasters that have not been addressed
by insurance proceeds, other Federal
assistance, or any other funding source;
B. The grantee’s overall plan for
disaster recovery including:
(1) How it will promote sound shortand long-term recovery planning at the
State (if applicable) and local levels,
especially land-use decisions that reflect
responsible flood plain management,
removal of regulatory barriers to
reconstruction, and coordination with
planning requirements of other local,
State and Federal programs and entities;
(2) How it will leverage CDBG disaster
recovery funds with funding provided
by other HUD programs, FEMA (and
specifically the Hazard Mitigation Grant
Program), the Small Business
Administration, the Army Corps of
Engineers, the U.S. Department of
Agriculture, and other State, local,
private, and non-profit sources to
generate a more effective and
comprehensive recovery;
(3) How it will encourage
construction methods that emphasize
high quality, durability, energy
efficiency, sustainability, and mold
resistance, including how it will
support adoption and enforcement of
modern building codes and mitigation
of flood risk, where appropriate; and
(4) How it will provide or encourage
provision of adequate, flood-resistant
housing for all income groups that lived
in the disaster-affected areas prior to the
incident date(s) of the applicable
disaster(s), including a description of
the activities it plans to undertake to
address emergency shelter and
transitional housing needs of homeless
individuals and families (including
subpopulations), to prevent low-income
individuals and families with children
(especially those with incomes below 30
percent of median) from becoming
homeless, to help homeless persons
make the transition to permanent
housing and independent living, and to
address the special needs of persons
who are not homeless identified in
accordance with 24 CFR 91.315(e) or 24
CFR 91.215(e) (as applicable);
C. Monitoring standards and
procedures that are sufficient to ensure
program requirements, including
nonduplication of benefits, are met and
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that provide for continual quality
assurance, investigation, and internal
audit functions with responsible staff
reporting independently to the Governor
of the State or, at a minimum, to the
chief officer of the governing body of
any designated administering entity;
D. A description of the steps the
grantee will take to avoid or mitigate
occurrences of fraud, abuse, and
mismanagement, especially with respect
to accounting, procurement, and
accountability. Also, a description of
how it will provide for increasing the
capacity for implementation and
compliance of local government grant
recipients, subrecipients, subgrantees,
contractors, and any other entity
responsible for administering activities
under this grant; and
E. Projected uses of funds.
(1) Funds awarded to a State; method
of distribution. A State’s method of
distribution shall describe the method
of allocating funds to units of local
government and descriptions of specific
programs or projects the State will carry
out directly, as applicable. The
descriptions will include:
(a) When funds are allocated to units
of local government, all criteria used to
distribute funds, including: (1) The
relative importance of each criterion, (2)
a description of how the disaster
recovery grant resources will be
allocated among all funding categories,
and (3) the threshold factors and grant
size limits that are to be applied; and
(b) The projected uses for the CDBG
disaster recovery funds, by responsible
entity, activity, and geographic area,
when the State carries out an activity
directly;
(c) How the method of distribution to
local governments or use of funds
described in accordance with the above
subparagraphs will result in eligible
uses of grant funds related to long-term
recovery from specific effects of the
disaster(s), and/or restoration of
infrastructure, housing, and economic
revitalization.
(2) Funds awarded directly to a unit
of general local government. The unit of
local government shall describe specific
programs and projects it will carry out.
The Action Plan will describe:
(a) How the disaster recovery grant
resources will be allocated and the
relative importance of all criteria by
which projects are selected; and
(b) The threshold factors and grant
size limits that are to be applied; and
(c) The projected uses for the CDBG
disaster recovery funds, by responsible
entity, activity, and geographic area; and
(d) How the use of funds described in
accordance with the above
subparagraphs will result in eligible
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uses of grant funds related to long-term
recovery from specific effects of the
disaster(s), or restoration of
infrastructure, housing, and economic
revitalization.
(3) Clarity of Action Plan. All grantees
must include sufficient information so
that citizens, units of general local
government (where applicable), and
other eligible subgrantees or
subrecipients will be able to understand
and comment on the Action Plan and,
if applicable, be able to prepare
responsive applications to the grantee. If
a grantee submits an action plan that
includes sufficient detail and clarity for
only a portion of the allocation, HUD
may still issue a grant agreement for the
entire grant amount. However, HUD will
restrict access to the portion of the
funds for which the grantee has not
clearly described eligible activities.
6. Citizen participation waiver and
alternative requirement. Provisions of
42 U.S.C. 5304(a)(2) and (3), 42 U.S.C.
12707, 24 CFR 570.486, 24 CFR
91.105(b), and 24 CFR 91.115(b), with
respect to citizen participation
requirements, are waived and replaced
by the requirements below. The
streamlined requirements do not
mandate public hearings at a State,
entitlement, or local government level,
but do require providing a reasonable
opportunity (at least 7 days) for citizen
comment and ongoing citizen access to
information about the use of grant
funds. The streamlined citizen
participation requirements for a grant
administered under this Notice are:
A. Before the grantee adopts the
Action Plan for this grant or any
substantial amendment to this grant, the
grantee will publish the proposed plan
or amendment (including the
information required in this Notice for
an Action Plan for Disaster Recovery).
The manner of publication must include
prominent posting on the State, local, or
other relevant Internet site and must
afford citizens, affected local
governments, and other interested
parties a reasonable opportunity to
examine the plan or amendment’s
contents. Subsequent to publication, the
grantee must provide a reasonable time
frame and method(s) (including
electronic submission) for receiving
comments on the plan or substantial
amendment. The grantee’s plans to
minimize displacement of persons or
entities, and to assist any persons or
entities displaced, must be published
with the Action Plan.
B. Each grantee will specify in its
Action Plan criteria for determining
what changes in the grantee’s activities
constitute a substantial amendment to
the plan. At a minimum, adding or
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deleting an activity or changing the
planned beneficiaries of an activity will
constitute a substantial change. The
grantee may modify or substantially
amend the Action Plan if it follows the
same procedures required in this Notice
for the preparation and submission of an
Action Plan for Disaster Recovery. Prior
to submission of a substantial
amendment, the grantee is encouraged
to work with the Department to ensure
the proposed change is consistent with
this Notice, and all applicable
regulations and Federal law.
C. The grantee must notify HUD, but
is not required to notify the public,
when it makes any plan amendment
that is not substantial. The Department
may acknowledge receipt of the
notification via e-mail within 5 business
days.
D. The grantee must consider all
comments received on the Action Plan
or any substantial amendment. A
summary of the comments and the
grantee’s response to each must be
submitted to HUD with the Action Plan
or substantial amendment.
E. The grantee must make the Action
Plan, any substantial amendments, and
all performance reports available to the
public on the Internet and on request. In
addition, the grantee must make these
documents available in a form
accessible to persons with disabilities
and non-English-speaking persons.
During the term of this grant, the grantee
will provide citizens, affected local
governments, and other interested
parties with reasonable and timely
access to information and records
relating to the Action Plan and to the
grantee’s use of this grant.
F. The grantee will provide a timely
written response to every citizen
complaint. The response will be
provided within 15 working days of the
receipt of the complaint, if practicable.
7. Modify requirement for
consultation with local governments—
applicable to State grantees only.
Currently, the statute and regulations
require consultation with affected units
of local government in the nonentitlement areas of the State regarding
the State ’s proposed method of
distribution. HUD is waiving 42 U.S.C.
5306(d)(2)(C)(iv), 24 CFR 91.325(b), and
24 CFR 91.110, with the alternative
requirement that any State receiving an
allocation under this Notice consult
with all disaster-affected units of
general local government, including any
CDBG-entitlement communities, in
determining the use of funds.
8. Note on change to administration
limitation. Up to 5 percent of the grant
amount may be used for administrative
costs.
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A. The provisions of 42 U.S.C.
5306(d) and 24 CFR 570.489(a)(1)(i) and
(iii) will not apply to the extent that
they cap State administration
expenditures, limit a State’s ability to
charge a de minimis application fee for
grant applications for activities the State
carries out directly, and require a dollarfor-dollar match of State funds for
administrative costs exceeding
$100,000. HUD does not waive 24 CFR
570.489(a)(3), which will allow the State
to carry out planning activities that may
exceed the 5 percent limitation on
general administrative costs.
B. Any city or county receiving a
direct award under today’s Notice is
also subject to the 5 percent
administrative cap. This 5 percent
applies to all administrative costs—
whether incurred by the grantee or its
subrecipients. To the extent necessary,
HUD retains the provisions of 24 CFR
570.200(g) which allow a city or county
to fund planning activities that may
exceed the 5 percent general
administration cap. Thus, similar to a
State grantee, a city or county receiving
a direct allocation under today’s Notice
is ultimately limited to spending 20
percent of its total allocation on a
combination of planning and program
administration costs.
9. Planning activities. For CDBG
disaster recovery-assisted general
planning activities that will guide
recovery in accordance with the
Supplemental Appropriations Act, the
State CDBG program rules at 24 CFR
570.483(b)(5) and (c)(3) are waived and
the presumption at 24 CFR
570.208(d)(4) applies for any State
grantee under this Notice. 24 CFR
570.208(d)(4) will apply to any unit of
general local government that receives a
direct allocation under this Notice.
10. Waiver and alternative
requirement for distribution to CDBG
metropolitan cities and urban
counties—applicable to State grantees
only.
A. Section 5302(a)(7) of title 42,
U.S.C. (definition of ‘‘nonentitlement
area’’) and provisions of 24 CFR part 570
that would prohibit a State from
distributing CDBG funds to UGLGs
regardless of their status in the
entitlement CDBG program and to
Indian tribes, are waived, including 24
CFR 570.480(a), to the extent that such
provisions limit the distribution of
funds to units of local government
located in entitlement areas, and to
State or federally recognized Indian
tribes. Instead, the State is required to
distribute funds to activities assisting a
declared county or counties and eligible
under this Notice without regard to the
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status of a local government or Indian
tribe under any other CDBG program.
B. Additionally, because the State
grantees under this appropriation have
requested a waiver to carry out activities
directly, HUD is applying the
regulations at 24 CFR 570.480(c) with
respect to the basis for HUD
determining whether the State has failed
to carry out its certifications so that
such basis shall be that the State has
failed to carry out its certifications in
compliance with applicable program
requirements.
11. Use of subrecipients—applicable
to State grantees only. The following
alternative requirement applies for any
activity that a State carries out directly
by funding a subrecipient:
A. 24 CFR 570.503, except that
specific references to 24 CFR parts 84
and 85 need not be included in
subrecipient agreements.
B. 24 CFR 570.502(a), in instances
where a State’s subrecipients are
governmental entities, except that HUD
recommends, but does not require,
application of the requirements at 24
CFR part 85.
C. 24 CFR 570.502(b), in instances
where a State’s subrecipients are not
governmental entities, except that HUD
recommends, but does not require,
application of the requirements at 24
CFR part 84.
12. Recordkeeping—applicable to
State grantees only. Recognizing that the
State may carry out activities directly,
24 CFR 570.490(b) is waived in such a
case and the following alternative
provision shall apply: The State shall
establish and maintain such records as
may be necessary to facilitate review
and audit by HUD of the State’s
administration of CDBG disaster
recovery funds under 24 CFR 570.493.
Consistent with applicable statutes,
regulations, waivers and alternative
requirements, and other Federal
requirements, the content of records
maintained by the State shall be
sufficient to: Enable HUD to make the
applicable determinations described at
24 CFR 570.493; make compliance
determinations for activities carried out
directly by the State; and show how
activities funded are consistent with the
descriptions of activities proposed for
funding in the Action Plan. For fair
housing and equal opportunity
purposes, and as applicable, such
records shall include data on the racial,
ethnic, and gender characteristics of
persons who are applicants for,
participants in, or beneficiaries of the
program.
13. Change of use of real property—
applicable to State grantees only. This
waiver conforms the change of use of
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69105
real property rule to the waiver allowing
a State to carry out activities directly.
For purposes of this program, in 24 CFR
570.489(j), (j)(1), and the last sentence of
(j)(2), ‘‘unit of general local government’’
shall be read as ‘‘unit of general local
government or State .’’
14. Responsibility for review and
handling of noncompliance
—applicable to State grantees only. This
change is in conformance with the
waiver allowing the State to carry out
activities directly. 24 CFR 570.492 is
waived and the following alternative
requirement applies for any State
receiving a direct award under this
Notice: The State shall make reviews
and audits, including onsite reviews of
any subrecipients, designated public
agencies, and units of general local
government, as may be necessary or
appropriate to meet the requirements of
section 104(e)(2) of the HCD Act, as
amended, as modified by this Notice. In
the case of noncompliance with these
requirements, the State shall take such
actions as may be appropriate to prevent
a continuance of the deficiency, mitigate
any adverse effects or consequences,
and prevent a recurrence. The State
shall establish remedies for
noncompliance by any designated
public agencies or units of general local
governments and for its subrecipients.
15. Waiver of performance report and
alternative requirement. The
requirements for submission of a
Performance Evaluation Report (PER)
pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 12708 and 24 CFR
91.520 are waived. The alternative
requirement is that:
A. Each grantee must submit its
Action Plan for Disaster Recovery,
including performance measures, into
HUD’s Internet-based DRGR system.
(The signed certifications and the SF–
424 must be, and the initial Action Plan
for Disaster Recovery may be, submitted
in hard copy.) As additional information
about uses of funds becomes available to
the grantee, the grantee must enter such
detail into DRGR, in sufficient detail to
serve as the basis for acceptable
performance reports.
B. Each grantee must submit a
quarterly performance report, as HUD
prescribes, no later than 30 days
following each calendar quarter,
beginning after the first full calendar
quarter after grant award and continuing
until all funds have been expended and
all expenditures reported. Each
quarterly report will include
information about the uses of funds
during the applicable quarter including
(but not limited to) the project name,
activity, location, and national
objective; funds budgeted, obligated,
drawn down, and expended; the
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funding source and total amount of any
non-CDBG disaster funds; beginning
and ending dates of activities; and
performance measures such as numbers
of low- and moderate-income persons or
households benefiting. Quarterly reports
to HUD must be submitted using HUD’s
Internet-based DRGR system and, within
3 days of submission, be posted on the
grantee’s official Internet site open to
the public.
16. Housing-related eligibility waivers.
42 U.S.C. 5305(a) is waived to the extent
necessary to allow: (1) Homeownership
assistance for households with up to
120 percent of area median income, (2)
downpayment assistance for up to 100
percent of the down payment (42 U.S.C.
5305(a)(24)(D)), and (3) new housing
construction.
17. Housing incentives to resettle in
disaster-affected communities. 42 U.S.C.
5305(a) and associated regulations are
waived to the extent necessary to make
eligible incentives to resettle in
Metropolitan Nashville and Davidson
County. The incentives must be in
accordance with Metropolitan Nashville
and Davidson County’s approved Action
Plan and published program design(s).
Furthermore, the Entitlement grantee
must maintain documentation, at least
at a programmatic level, describing how
the amount of assistance was
determined to be necessary and
reasonable. Please note that this waiver
does not permit a compensation
program. Additionally, if the
Entitlement grantee requires the
incentives to be used for a particular
purpose by the household receiving the
assistance, then the activity will be that
required use, and not considered as an
eligible incentive.
18. Limitation on emergency grant
payments. 42 U.S.C. 5305(a) is waived
so that Metropolitan Nashville and
Davidson County can extend interim
mortgage assistance to qualified
individuals for up to 20 months.
19. Buildings for the general conduct
of government. 42 U.S.C. 5305(a) is
waived to the extent necessary to allow
the grantee to fund the rehabilitation or
reconstruction of public buildings that
are otherwise ineligible and that are
selected in accordance with its
approved Action Plan for Disaster
Recovery and that are determined have
substantial value in promoting disaster
recovery. Please note that this waiver is
inapplicable to the State of Tennessee.
20. Waiver and modification of the job
relocation clause to permit assistance to
help a business return. 42 U.S.C.
5305(h), 24 CFR 570.210, and 24 CFR
570.482 are hereby waived only to allow
the grantee to provide assistance under
this grant to any business that was
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operating in the covered disaster area
before the incident date of the
applicable disaster and has since
moved, in whole or in part, from the
affected area to another State or to a
labor market area within the same State
to continue business. Please note that
this waiver and modification is
inapplicable to the City of Cranston.
21. URA provisions.
A. One-for-one replacement
requirements at 42 U.S.C. 5304(d)(2)
and (d)(3), and 24 CFR 42.375(a) are
waived for lower-income dwelling
units: (1) Damaged by the disaster, (2)
for which CDBG funds are used for
conversion or demolition, and (3) which
are not suitable for rehabilitation.
B. Relocation assistance requirements
at 42 U.S.C. 5304(d)(2)(A) and 24 CFR
42.350 are waived, to the extent that
they differ from those of the URA and
its implementing regulation at 49 CFR
part 24, for activities involving buyouts
and other activities covered by the URA
and related to disaster recovery
activities assisted by the funds covered
by this Notice and included in an
approved Action Plan.
C. The requirements at 49 CFR
24.101(b)(2)(i)–(ii) are waived to the
extent that they apply to an arm’s length
voluntary purchase carried out by a
person who does not have the power of
eminent domain, in connection with the
purchase and occupancy of a principal
residence by that person.
D. The requirements at sections 204(a)
and 206 of the URA, 49 CFR 24.2,
24.402(b)(2), and 24.404 are waived to
the extent that they require the State to
provide URA financial assistance
sufficient to reduce the displaced
person’s post-displacement rent/utility
cost to 30 percent of household income.
To the extent that a tenant has been
paying rent in excess of 30 percent of
household income without
demonstrable hardship, rental
assistance payments to reduce tenant
costs to 30 percent would not be
required. Before using this waiver, the
State must establish a definition of
‘‘demonstrable hardship.’’
E. The requirements of sections 204
and 205 of the URA, and 49 CFR
24.402(b) are waived to the extent
necessary to permit a grantee to meet all
or a portion of a grantee’s replacement
housing financial assistance obligation
to a displaced tenant by offering rental
housing through a TBRA housing
program subsidy (e.g., Section 8 rental
voucher or certificate), provided that the
tenant is also provided referrals to
suitable, available rental replacement
dwellings where the owner is willing to
participate in the TBRA program, and
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the period of authorized assistance is at
least 42 months.
F. The requirements of section 202(b)
of the URA and 49 CFR 24.302 are
waived to the extent that they require a
grantee to offer a person displaced from
a dwelling the option to receive a
‘‘moving expense and dislocation
allowance’’ based on the current
schedule of allowances prepared by the
Federal Highway Administration,
provided that the grantee establishes
and offers the person a moving expense
and dislocation allowance under a
schedule of allowances that is
reasonable for the jurisdiction and takes
into account the number of rooms in the
displacement dwelling, whether the
person owns and must move the
furniture, and, at a minimum, the kinds
of expenses described in 49 CFR 24.301.
22. Program income alternative
requirement.
A. Units of general local government
receiving a direct allocation under this
Notice. Any unit of general local
government receiving a direct allocation
under this award will be subject to 24
CFR 570.500 and 24 CFR 570.504.
However, please note:
(1) Program income that is received
and retained by the unit of local
government before closeout of the grant
(that generated the program income), is
treated as additional disaster recovery
CDBG funds and is subject to the
requirements of this Notice.
(2) Program income that is received
and retained by the unit of local
government after closeout of the grant
(that generated the program income),
but that is used to continue the disaster
recovery activity that generated the
program income, is subject to the
waivers and alternative requirements of
this Notice.
B. State grantees under this Notice. 42
U.S.C. 5304(j), and 24 CFR 570.489(e)
are waived to the extent necessary to
allow additional flexibility in the
administration of program income.
(1) Program income.
(a) For the purposes of this subpart,
‘‘program income’’ is defined as gross
income generated from the use of CDBG
funds, except as provided in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section, and received by:
(1) A State, unit of local government, or
tribe, or (2) a subrecipient of a State,
unit of general local government, or
tribe. When income is generated by an
activity that is only partially assisted
with CDBG funds, the income shall be
prorated to reflect the percentage of
CDBG funds used (e.g., a single loan
supported by CDBG funds and other
funds; a single parcel of land purchased
with CDBG funds and other funds).
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Program income includes, but is not
limited to, the following:
(i) Proceeds from the disposition by
sale or long-term lease of real property
purchased or improved with CDBG
funds;
(ii) Proceeds from the disposition of
equipment purchased with CDBG funds;
(iii) Gross income from the use or
rental of real or personal property
acquired by the unit of general local
government or a tribe or subrecipient of
a State, a tribe, or a unit of general local
government with CDBG funds, less the
costs incidental to the generation of the
income;
(iv) Gross income from the use or
rental of real property owned by a State,
tribe, or the unit of general local
government or a subrecipient of a State,
tribe, or unit of general local
government, that was constructed or
improved with CDBG funds, less the
costs incidental to the generation of the
income;
(v) Payments of principal and interest
on loans made using CDBG funds;
(vi) Proceeds from the sale of loans
made with CDBG funds;
(vii) Proceeds from the sale of
obligations secured by loans made with
CDBG funds;
(viii) Interest earned on program
income pending disposition of the
income, but excluding interest earned
on funds held in a revolving fund
account;
(ix) Funds collected through special
assessments made against properties
owned and occupied by households not
of low- and moderate-income, where the
special assessments are used to recover
all or part of the CDBG portion of a
public improvement; and
(x) Gross income paid to a State, tribe,
unit of local government, or
subrecipient from the ownership
interest in a for-profit entity acquired in
return for the provision of CDBG
assistance.
(b) ‘‘Program income’’ does not
include the following:
(i) The total amount of funds which
is less than $25,000 received in a single
year and retained by a unit of local
government, tribe, or subrecipient;
(ii) Amounts generated by activities
eligible under section 105(a)(15) of the
HCD Act and carried out by an entity
under the authority of section 105(a)(15)
of the HCD Act;
(c) A State may permit a unit of local
government or tribe which receives or
will receive program income to retain
the program income, subject to the
requirements of paragraph B(1)(c)(ii) of
this section. In the alternative, the State
may require the unit of local
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government or tribe to pay the program
income to the State.
(i) Program income paid to a State.
Program income that is paid to the State
or received by the State is treated as
additional disaster recovery CDBG
funds subject to the requirements of this
Notice and must be used by the State or
distributed to units of general local
government (if applicable) in
accordance with the applicable Action
Plan for Disaster Recovery. To the
maximum extent feasible, program
income shall be used or distributed
before the grantee makes additional
withdrawals from the U.S. Treasury,
except as provided in paragraph (b) of
this section.
(ii) Program income retained by a unit
of local government or tribe.
(A) Program income that is received
and retained by the unit of local
government or tribe before closeout of
the grant (that generated the program
income), is treated as additional disaster
recovery CDBG funds and is subject to
the requirements of this Notice.
(B) Program income that is received
and retained by the unit of local
government or tribe after closeout of the
grant (that generated the program
income), but that is used to continue the
disaster recovery activity that generated
the program income, is subject to the
waivers and alternative requirements of
this Notice.
(C) All other program income is
subject to the requirements of 42 U.S.C.
5304(j) and subpart I of 24 CFR part 570.
(D) Unit of local government or tribes,
to the maximum extent feasible, should
disburse program income that is subject
to the requirements of this Notice before
requesting additional funds from the
grantee for activities, except as provided
in paragraph (b) of this section.
(2) Revolving funds.
(a) The State may establish or permit
a unit of local government or tribe to
establish revolving funds to carry out
specific, identified activities. A
revolving fund, for this purpose, is a
separate fund (with a set of accounts
that are independent of other program
accounts) established to carry out
specific activities. These activities
generate payments, which will be used
to support similar activities going
forward. These payments to the
revolving fund are program income and
must be substantially disbursed from
the revolving fund before additional
grant funds are drawn from the U.S.
Treasury for revolving fund activities.
Such program income is not required to
be disbursed for non-revolving fund
activities.
(b) The State may also establish a
revolving fund to distribute funds to
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units of local government or tribes to
carry out specific, identified activities.
A revolving fund, for this purpose, is a
separate fund (with a set of accounts
that are independent of other program
accounts) established to fund grants to
units of local government to carry out
specific activities. These activities
generate payments to the fund so that
additional grants can be made to units
of local government to carry out similar
activities going forward. Program
income in the revolving fund must be
disbursed from the fund before
additional grant funds are drawn from
the U.S. Treasury for payments to units
of local government that could be
funded from the revolving fund.
(c) A revolving fund established by
the State shall not be directly funded or
capitalized with grant funds.
(3) Transfer of program income.
Notwithstanding other provisions of this
Notice, the State may transfer program
income before closeout of the grant that
generated the program income to its
own annual CDBG program or to any
annual CDBG-funded activities
administered by a unit of local
government or Indian tribe within the
State .
(4) Program income on hand at the
State or at its subrecipients at the time
of grant closeout by HUD, and program
income received by the grantee after
such grant closeout, shall be program
income to the most recent annual CDBG
program grant.
23. National Objective Documentation
for Economic Development Activities.
24 CFR 570.483(b)(4)(i) and
570.208(a)(4)(i) are waived to allow the
grantees under this Notice (except for
Shelby County) to establish low- and
moderate-income jobs benefit by
documenting, for each person
employed, the name of the business,
type of job, and the annual wages or
salary of the job. HUD will consider the
person income-qualified if the annual
wages or salary of the job is at or under
the HUD-established income limit for a
one-person family.
24. Public benefit for certain
economic development activities. For
economic development activities
designed to create or retain jobs or
businesses (including, but not limited
to, long-term, short-term, and
infrastructure projects), the public
benefit standards at 42 U.S.C.
5305(e)(3), 24 CFR 570.482(f)(1), (2), (3),
(4)(i), (5), and (6), and 24 CFR
570.209(b)(1), (2), (3)(i), (4) are waived.
However, grantees shall report and
maintain documentation on the creation
and retention of total jobs; the number
of jobs within certain salary ranges; the
average amount of assistance provided
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per job, by activity or program; and the
types of jobs. Paragraph (g) of 24 CFR
570.482, and 24 CFR 570.209(c), and (d)
are also waived to the extent these
provisions are related to public benefit.
Please note that these waivers and
alternative requirements will not apply
to the State of Tennessee.
25. Allow reimbursement for preagreement costs. The provisions of 24
CFR 570.489(b) are applied to permit a
State to reimburse itself for otherwise
allowable costs incurred on or after the
incident date of the covered disaster.
Any unit of general local government
receiving a direct allocation under this
Notice is subject to the provisions of 24
CFR 570.200(h) but may reimburse itself
for otherwise allowable costs incurred
on or after the incident date of the
covered disaster. 24 CFR
570.200(h)(1)(i) will not apply to the
extent that it requires pre-agreement
activities to be included in a
consolidated plan.
The Department expects both State
grantees and units of general local
government receiving a direct award
under this Notice to include all preagreement activities in their Action
Plans.
26. Clarifying note on the process for
environmental release of funds when a
State carries out activities directly.
Usually, a State distributes CDBG funds
to units of local government and takes
on HUD’s role in receiving
environmental certifications from the
grant recipients and approving releases
of funds. For this grant, HUD will allow
a State grantee to also carry out
activities directly instead of distributing
them to other governments. According
to the environmental regulations at 24
CFR 58.4, when a State carries out
activities directly, the State must submit
the certification and request for release
of funds to HUD for approval.
27. Duplication of benefits. In general,
section 312 of the Robert T. Stafford
Disaster Assistance and Emergency
Relief Act (42 U.S.C. 5155), as amended,
prohibits any person, business concern,
or other entity from receiving financial
assistance with respect to any part of a
loss resulting from a major disaster as to
which he has received financial
assistance under any other program or
from insurance or any other source.
In order to comply with this law,
grantees should ensure that each
program provides assistance to a person
or entity only to the extent that the
person or entity has a disaster recovery
need that has not been fully met.
Generally, all sources of assistance
should be included in this needs
analysis, including, but not limited to,
funds received (or to be received) via
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insurance, FEMA, the SBA, other local,
State, or Federal programs, or recovery
support from private charity
organizations. However, the Stafford Act
prohibition on duplication of disaster
recovery assistance does not require the
ultimate CDBG award to be reduced by:
(1) Private loans; (2) funds provided for
a general, non-specific purpose, i.e.
‘‘disaster recovery’’; and (3) other assets
or lines of credit available to a
homeowner or a business owner. This
last category includes, but is not limited
to, the following: Checking or savings
accounts, stocks, bonds, mutual funds,
pension or retirement benefits, credit
cards, mortgages or lines of credit, and
life insurance. Please note that these
items may be held in the name of an
individual, or in the name of a business.
(Of course, such other resources may be
considered as the grantee determines, in
accordance with the principles of cost
circular OMB A–87, the necessary and
appropriate amount of assistance to
provide to achieve program purposes.)
In general, please note that CDBG
disaster recovery funds should not be
used to pay down an SBA loan. Rather,
if need remains after an SBA loan has
been executed, additional CDBG funds
may be used to address that need.
However, in certain situations (to be
determined and defined by each
grantee), SBA loans may be paid down,
upon inclusion of this activity in a
HUD-accepted Action Plan or Action
Plan Amendment.
Last, the Supplemental
Appropriations Act stipulates that funds
may not be used for activities
reimbursable by, or for which funds
have been made available by, FEMA or
by the Army Corps of Engineers.
28. Note that use of grant funds must
relate to the purposes of the
Supplemental Appropriations Act,
2010. In addition to being eligible under
42 U.S.C. 5305(a) or this Notice, and
meeting a CDBG national objective, the
Supplemental Appropriations Act
requires that activities funded under
this Notice must be necessary expenses
related to disaster relief, long-term
recovery, and restoration of
infrastructure, housing, and economic
revitalization in areas affected by severe
storms and flooding from March
through May, 2010, for which the
President declared a major disaster
covering an entire State, or States with
more than 20 counties declared major
disasters, under title IV of the Robert T.
Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5121
et seq.).
29. Notes on flood buyouts.
A. Payment of pre-flood values for
buyouts. Grant recipients under this
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Notice have the discretion to pay preflood or post-flood values for the
acquisition of properties located in a
floodway or floodplain. In using CDBG
disaster recovery funds for such
acquisitions, the grantee must uniformly
apply whichever valuation method it
chooses.
B. Ownership and maintenance of
acquired property. Any property
acquired with disaster recovery grants
funds being used to match FEMA
Section 404 Hazard Mitigation Grant
Program funds is subject to section
404(b)(2) of the Robert T. Stafford
Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act, as amended, which
requires that such property be dedicated
and maintained in perpetuity for a use
that is compatible with open space,
recreational, or wetlands management
practices. In addition, with minor
exceptions, no new structure may be
erected on the property and no
subsequent application for Federal
disaster assistance may be made for any
purpose. The acquiring entity may want
to lease such property to adjacent
property owners or other parties for
compatible uses in return for a
maintenance agreement. Although
Federal policy encourages leasing rather
than selling such property, the property
may be sold. In all cases, a deed
restriction or covenant running with the
land must require that the property be
dedicated and maintained for
compatible uses in perpetuity. HUD
urges grantees carrying out buyouts with
funds under this Notice to consider
implementing the same or similar use
restrictions on properties acquired
under CDBG-assisted buyouts.
C. Future Federal assistance to owners
remaining in floodplain.
(1) Section 582 of the National Flood
Insurance Reform Act of 1994, as
amended, (42 U.S.C. 5154a) prohibits
flood disaster assistance in certain
circumstances. In general, it provides
that no Federal disaster relief assistance
made available in a flood disaster area
may be used to make a payment
(including any loan assistance payment)
to a person for repair, replacement, or
restoration for damage to any personal,
residential, or commercial property if
that person at any time has received
Federal flood disaster assistance that
was conditional on the person first
having obtained flood insurance under
applicable Federal law and the person
has subsequently failed to obtain and
maintain flood insurance as required
under applicable Federal law on such
property. (Section 582 is selfimplementing without regulations.) This
means that a grantee may not provide
disaster assistance for the
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abovementioned repair, replacement, or
restoration to a person who has failed to
meet this requirement.
(2) Section 582 also implies a
responsibility for a grantee that receives
CDBG disaster recovery funds or that,
under 42 U.S.C. 5321, designates
annually appropriated CDBG funds for
disaster recovery. That responsibility is
to inform property owners receiving
disaster assistance that triggers the flood
insurance purchase requirement that
they have a statutory responsibility to
notify any transferee of the requirement
to obtain and maintain flood insurance,
and that the transferring owner may be
liable if he or she fails to do so. These
requirements are described below.
(3) Duty to notify. In the event of the
transfer of any property described in
paragraph d., the transferor shall, not
later than the date on which such
transfer occurs, notify the transferee in
writing of the requirements to:
(a) Obtain flood insurance in
accordance with applicable Federal law
with respect to such property, if the
property is not so insured as of the date
on which the property is transferred;
and
(b) Maintain flood insurance in
accordance with applicable Federal law
with respect to such property. Such
written notification shall be contained
in documents evidencing the transfer of
ownership of the property.
(4) Failure to notify. If a transferor
fails to provide notice as described
above and, subsequent to the transfer of
the property:
(a) The transferee fails to obtain or
maintain flood insurance, in accordance
with applicable Federal law, with
respect to the property;
(b) The property is damaged by a
flood disaster; and
(c) Federal disaster relief assistance is
provided for the repair, replacement, or
restoration of the property as a result of
such damage, the transferor shall be
required to reimburse the Federal
Government in an amount equal to the
amount of the Federal disaster relief
assistance provided with respect to the
property.
D. The notification requirements
apply to personal, commercial, or
residential property for which Federal
disaster relief assistance made available
in a flood disaster area has been
provided, prior to the date on which the
property is transferred, for repair,
replacement, or restoration of the
property, if such assistance was
conditioned upon obtaining flood
insurance in accordance with applicable
Federal law with respect to such
property.
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E. The term ‘‘Federal disaster relief
assistance’’ applies to HUD or other
Federal assistance for disaster relief in
‘‘flood disaster areas.’’ The term ‘‘flood
disaster area’’ is defined in section
582(d)(2) of the National Flood
Insurance Reform Act of 1994, as
amended, to include an area receiving a
presidential declaration of a major
disaster or emergency as a result of
flood conditions.
30. Procurement.
A. Grants to States. Per 24 CFR
570.489(d), a State must have fiscal and
administrative requirements for
expending and accounting for all funds.
Furthermore, per 24 CFR 570.489(g), a
State shall establish requirements for
procurement policies and procedures
for units of general local government
based on full and open competition. All
subgrantees of a State (including units
of general local government) are subject
to the procurement policies and
procedures required by the State.
A State may meet the above
requirements by adopting 24 CFR part
85. If a State has adopted part 85 in full,
it must follow the same policies and
procedures it uses when procuring
property and services with its nonFederal funds. However, the State must
ensure that every purchase order or
other contract includes any clauses
required by Federal statutes and
executive orders and their
implementing regulations per 24 CFR
85.36(a).
If a State has not adopted 24 CFR
85.36(a), but has adopted 24 CFR
85.36(b)–(i), the State and its
subgrantees must follow State and local
law (as applicable), so long as the
procurements conform to applicable
Federal law and the standards identified
in 24 CFR 85.36(b)–(i).
B. Direct grants to units of general
local government. Any unit of general
local government receiving a direct
appropriation under today’s Notice will
be subject to 24 CFR 85.36(b) through
(i).
31. Timely distribution of funds. 24
CFR 570.494 and 24 CFR 570.902
regarding timely distribution of funds
are waived. However, HUD expects each
grantee to expeditiously obligate and
expend all funds, including any
recaptured funds or program income,
and to carry out activities in a timely
manner.
32. Information collection approval
note. HUD has approval for information
collection requirements in accordance
with the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–3520) under OMB
control number 2506–0165. In
accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act, HUD may not conduct or
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69109
sponsor, nor is a person required to
respond to, a collection of information,
unless the collection displays a valid
control number.
33. Certifications waiver and
alternative requirement. Sections 91.325
and 91.225 of title 24 of the Code of
Federal Regulations are waived. Each
State or unit of general local government
receiving a direct allocation under this
Notice must make the following
certifications prior to receiving a CDBG
disaster recovery grant:
A. The grantee certifies that it will
affirmatively further fair housing, which
means that it will conduct an analysis
to identify impediments to fair housing
choice within its jurisdiction, take
appropriate actions to overcome the
effects of any impediments identified
through that analysis, and maintain
records reflecting the analysis and
actions in this regard. (See 24 CFR
570.487(b)(2).)
B. The grantee certifies that it has in
effect and is following a residential antidisplacement and relocation assistance
plan in connection with any activity
assisted with funding under the CDBG
program.
C. The grantee certifies its compliance
with restrictions on lobbying required
by 24 CFR part 87, together with
disclosure forms, if required by part 87.
D. The grantee certifies that the
Action Plan for Disaster Recovery is
authorized under State and local law
and that the grantee, and any entity or
entities designated by the State,
possess(es) the legal authority to carry
out the program for which it is seeking
funding, in accordance with applicable
HUD regulations and this Notice.
E. The grantee certifies that it will
comply with the acquisition and
relocation requirements of the URA, as
amended, and implementing regulations
at 49 CFR part 24, except where waivers
or alternative requirements are provided
for this grant.
F. The grantee certifies that it will
comply with section 3 of the Housing
and Urban Development Act of 1968 (12
U.S.C. 1701u), and implementing
regulations at 24 CFR part 135.
G. The grantee certifies that it is
following a detailed citizen
participation plan that satisfies the
requirements of 24 CFR 91.105 or
91.115, as applicable (except as
provided for in notices providing
waivers and alternative requirements for
this grant). Also, each unit of local
government receiving assistance from
the grantee must follow a detailed
citizen participation plan that satisfies
the requirements of 24 CFR 570.486
(except as provided for in notices
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providing waivers and alternative
requirements for this grant).
H. Each State receiving a direct award
under this Notice certifies that it has
consulted with affected units of local
government in counties designated in
covered major disaster declarations in
the non-entitlement, entitlement, and
tribal areas of the State in determining
the method of distribution of funding.
I. The grantee certifies that it is
complying with each of the following
criteria:
(1) Funds will be used solely for
necessary expenses related to disaster
relief, long-term recovery, and
restoration of infrastructure, housing,
and economic revitalization in areas
affected by severe storms and flooding
that occurred between March and May,
2010, for which the President declared
a major disaster covering an entire State,
or States with more than 20 counties
declared major disasters, under title IV
of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief
and Emergency Assistance Act of 1974
(42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.).
(2) With respect to activities expected
to be assisted with CDBG disaster
recovery funds, the Action Plan has
been developed so as to give the
maximum feasible priority to activities
that will benefit low- and moderateincome families.
(3) The aggregate use of CDBG disaster
recovery funds shall principally benefit
low- and moderate-income families in a
manner that ensures that at least 50
percent of the amount is expended for
activities that benefit such persons
during the designated period.
(4) The grantee will not attempt to
recover any capital costs of public
improvements assisted with CDBG
disaster recovery grant funds, by
assessing any amount against properties
owned and occupied by persons of lowand moderate-income, including any fee
charged or assessment made as a
condition of obtaining access to such
public improvements, unless: (A)
Disaster recovery grant funds are used to
pay the proportion of such fee or
assessment that relates to the capital
costs of such public improvements that
are financed from revenue sources other
than under this title; or (B) for purposes
of assessing any amount against
properties owned and occupied by
persons of moderate income, the grantee
certifies to the Secretary that it lacks
sufficient CDBG funds (in any form) to
comply with the requirements of clause
(A).
J. The grantee certifies that the grant
will be conducted and administered in
conformity with title VI of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d)
and the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C.
3601–3619) and implementing
regulations.
K. The grantee certifies that it has and
that it will require UGLGs that receive
grant funds to certify that they have
adopted and are enforcing:
(1) A policy prohibiting the use of
excessive force by law enforcement
agencies within its jurisdiction against
any individuals engaged in nonviolent
civil rights demonstrations; and
(2) A policy of enforcing applicable
State and local laws against physically
barring entrance to or exit from a facility
or location that is the subject of such
nonviolent civil rights demonstrations
within its jurisdiction.
L. Each State receiving a direct award
under this Notice certifies that each
State grant recipient or administering
entity has the capacity to carry out
disaster recovery activities in a timely
manner, or the State has a plan to
increase the capacity of any State grant
recipient or administering entity that
lacks such capacity.
M. The grantee certifies that it will
not use CDBG disaster recovery funds
for any activity in an area delineated as
a special flood hazard area in FEMA’s
most current flood advisory maps,
unless it also ensures that the action is
designed or modified to minimize harm
to or within the floodplain, in
accordance with Executive Order 11988
and 24 CFR part 55.
N. The grantee certifies that it will
comply with applicable laws.
Duration of Funding
Availability of funds provisions in 31
U.S.C. 1551–1557, added by section
1405 of the National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991
(Pub. L. 101–510), limit the availability
of certain appropriations for
expenditure. This limitation may not be
waived. However, the Supplemental
Appropriations Act for these grants
directs that these funds be available
until expended unless, in accordance
with 31 U.S.C. 1555, HUD determines
that the purposes for which the
appropriation has been made have been
carried out and no disbursement has
been made against the appropriation for
2 consecutive fiscal years. In such a
case, HUD shall close out the grant prior
to expenditure of all funds.
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
The Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance numbers for the disaster
recovery grants under this Notice are as
follows: 14.218; 14.228.
Finding of No Significant Impact
A Finding of No Significant Impact
(FONSI) with respect to the
environment has been made in
accordance with HUD regulations at 24
CFR part 50, which implement section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332). The
FONSI is available for public inspection
between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays in
the Regulations Division, Office of
General Counsel, Department of
Housing and Urban Development, 451
7th Street, SW., Room 10276,
Washington, DC 20410–0500. Due to
security measures at the HUD
Headquarters building, an advance
appointment to review the docket file
must be scheduled by calling the
Regulations Division at 202–708–3055
(this is not a toll-free number). Hearing
or speech-impaired individuals may
access this number through TTY by
calling the toll-free Federal Information
Relay Service at 800–877–8339.
Appendix A—Allocation Methodology
Detail
HUD determined that only four States met
the statutory requirements for funding
eligibility under Pub. L. 111–212: Tennessee,
Rhode Island, Kentucky, and Nebraska each
had federally declared disasters due to both
flooding and severe storms that occurred
between March 1 and May 31, 2010 where
either the whole State or at least 20 counties
were declared by the President to be major
disasters.
HUD made preliminary estimates of unmet
needs for each State. In total, HUD estimated
across the four disasters nearly $694 million
in remaining unmet needs after taking into
account losses already covered by insurance,
FEMA Public Assistance, FEMA Individual
Assistance, and SBA Business Disaster Loans
(see Table 1). With only $50 million allocated
by this Notice, awards were made to the three
States with the greatest unmet needs—
Tennessee, Rhode Island, and Kentucky.
TABLE 1—PRELIMINARY ESTIMATES OF UNMET NEEDS
State
Housing
Tennessee .......................................................................................
Rhode Island ....................................................................................
Kentucky ..........................................................................................
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Infrastructure
$363,412,407
54,111,522
60,379,939
Sfmt 4703
$64,907,061
3,290,878
3,540,307
E:\FR\FM\10NON1.SGM
Business
$108,349,875
23,910,814
10,899,431
10NON1
Total
$536,669,343
81,313,214
74,819,677
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TABLE 1—PRELIMINARY ESTIMATES OF UNMET NEEDS—Continued
State
Housing
Infrastructure
Business
Total
Nebraska ..........................................................................................
0
1,186,985
0
1,186,985
Total ..........................................................................................
477,903,868
72,925,231
143,160,120
693,989,220
For Tennessee, Rhode Island, and
Kentucky, the amount of unmet needs
substantially exceeded the amount available
for allocation. Therefore, today’s Notice
allocated $13 million to both Rhode Island
and Kentucky, and $24 million to Tennessee.
These base allocations were designed to
address a part of the unmet needs existing in
each State.
The substate allocations were made to
entitlement jurisdictions within the State
based on their proportional share of need
within the State, provided that no grant to a
local government would be less than $1
million.
TABLE 2—FORMULA ALLOCATIONS
Disaster No.
State
Grantee
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
Kentucky .................................................
Rhode Island ..........................................
Rhode Island ..........................................
Rhode Island ..........................................
Tennessee ..............................................
Tennessee ..............................................
Tennessee ..............................................
Tennessee ..............................................
State Government ..................................
City of Cranston ......................................
City of Warwick .......................................
State Government ..................................
City of Memphis ......................................
Nashville-Davidson County ....................
Shelby County ........................................
State Government ..................................
$13,000,000
1,277,067
2,787,697
8,935,237
2,031,645
10,731,831
1,212,788
10,023,735
Total .................................................
.................................................................
.................................................................
50,000,000
1912
1894
1894
1894
1909
1909
1909
1909
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Available Data
The Department identified available data to
calculate ‘‘relative damage and anticipated
assistance from Federal sources’’ from the
following sources:
• FEMA Individual Assistance program
data on housing unit damage;
• SBA for management of its disaster
assistance loan program for housing repair
and replacement;
• SBA for management of its disaster
assistance loan program for business real
estate repair and replacement as well as
content loss; and
• FEMA estimated and obligated amounts
under its Public Assistance program, Federal
and State cost share.
Calculating Unmet Housing Needs
The core data on housing damage for both
the unmet housing needs calculation and the
concentrated damage were based on home
inspection data for FEMA’s Individual
Assistance program. For unmet housing
needs, the FEMA data were supplemented by
Small Business Administration data from its
Disaster Loan Program. HUD calculated
‘‘unmet housing needs’’ as the number of
housing units with unmet needs times the
estimated cost to repair those units less
repair funds already provided by FEMA,
where:
• The number of owner-occupied units
with unmet needs were units FEMA housing
inspectors determined would require more
than $3,000 to become habitable AND were
determined by FEMA to be eligible for a
repair or replacement grant (now up to
$30,300, earlier disasters in the year had a
cap of $28,800). In general, when HUD refers
to units ‘‘seriously damaged’’, it is referring to
unit with a FEMA damage assessment of
$3,000 or greater.
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• The number of rental units with unmet
needs were units FEMA housing inspectors
determined received more than $1,000 in
personal property damage AND were
occupied by households with an income
reported to FEMA of less than $20,000. The
use of the $20,000 income cut-off for
calculating rental unmet needs is intended to
capture the loss of affordable rental housing.
• Each of the FEMA inspected units were
categorized by HUD into one of five
categories:
Æ Minor-Low: Less than $3,000 of FEMA
inspected damage.
Æ Minor-High: $3,000 to $7,999 of FEMA
inspected damage.
Æ Major-Low: $8,000 to $14,999 of FEMA
inspected damage.
Æ Major-High: $15,000 to $28,800 of FEMA
inspected damage.
Æ Severe: Greater than $28,800 of FEMA
inspected damage or determined destroyed.
(Please note that FEMA has recently raised
its maximum grant amount above $28,800.
For this allocation, HUD continued to use the
$28,800 as the threshold to be consistent
with past allocations. FEMA no longer
estimates the cost to repair rental properties,
it only estimates the cost to replace the
personal property of renters. Based on a
comparison of personal property loss to real
property repair loss of homeowners, HUD has
made a rough calculation that personal
property loss of renters of $7,500 or greater
equates to Severe real property damage;
$3,500 to $7,499 equates to Major-High
damage; $2,000 to $3,499 equals Major-Low
damage; $1,000 to $1,999 equals Minor-High
damage; and less than $1,000 equals MinorLow damage.)
• The average cost to fully repair a home
for a specific disaster within each of the
damage categories noted above was
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Allocation
calculated using the average real property
damage repair costs determined by the Small
Business Administration for its disaster loan
program for the subset of homes inspected by
both SBA and FEMA. Because SBA was
inspecting for full repair costs, it is presumed
to reflect the full cost to repair the home,
which is generally more than the FEMA
estimates on the cost to make the home
habitable. If fewer than 100 SBA inspections
were made for homes within a FEMA damage
category, the estimated damage amount in
the category for that disaster has a cap
applied at the 75th percentile of all damaged
units for that category for all disasters and
has a floor applied at the 25th percentile.
• The base amount of unmet housing
needs was then increased by 20 percent to
reflect an assumed premium associated with
the additional costs needed to run a repair
program with CDBG funding.
Calculating Infrastructure Needs
Unmet infrastructure need was calculated
as the required match portion for the public
assistance program for the categories of
activities most likely to require CDBG
funding above the Public Assistance and
State Match requirement. Those activities
were categories: C–Roads and Bridges; D–
Water Control Facilities; E–Public Buildings;
F–Public Utilities; and G–Recreational-Other.
Categories A (Debris Removal) and B
(Protective Measures) were largely expended
immediately after a disaster and reflect
interim recovery measures rather than the
long-term recovery measures the CDBG funds
are generally used for. Not all disasters have
the same match requirements under Public
Assistance. Each State ’s match unmet need
infrastructure was calculated at the FEMA
determined match requirement.
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Calculating Economic Revitalization Needs
Based on SBA disaster loans to businesses,
HUD used the sum of real property and real
content loss of small businesses not receiving
an SBA disaster loan. This was adjusted
upward by the proportion of applications
that were received for a disaster that content
and real property loss were not calculated
because the applicant had inadequate credit
or income. For example, if a State had 160
applications for assistance, 150 had
calculated needs and 10 were denied in the
pre-processing stage for not enough income
or poor credit, the estimated unmet need
calculation would be increased as (1 + 10/
160) * calculated unmet real content loss.
Because applications denied for poor credit
or income are the most likely measure of
requiring the type of assistance available
with CDBG recovery funds, the calculated
unmet business needs for each State were
adjusted upwards by the proportion of total
application that were denied at the preprocess stage because of poor credit or
inability to show repayment ability.
Dated: November 3, 2010.
´
Mercedes M. Marquez,
Assistant Secretary for Community Planning
and Development.
[FR Doc. 2010–28421 Filed 11–9–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210–67–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR–5450–N–01]
Federal Housing Administration (FHA):
Notice of FHA PowerSaver Home
Energy Retrofit Loan Pilot Program:
Request for Comments and
Expressions of Interest
Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Housing—Federal Housing
Commissioner, HUD.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
This notice announces HUD’s
proposal to conduct an FHA Home
Energy Retrofit Loan Pilot Program
(Retrofit Pilot Program or Pilot Program)
known as FHA PowerSaver. The
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010
directs HUD to conduct an Energy
Efficient Mortgage Innovation pilot
program targeted to the single family
housing market. The Retrofit Pilot
Program is designed by HUD to meet
this statutory directive and provides
funding to support that effort.
Under the Retrofit Pilot Program,
HUD, through FHA-approved lenders,
will insure loans for homeowners who
are seeking to make energy
improvements to their homes. HUD
intends to select a limited number of
lenders to participate in the Retrofit
Pilot Program. The Pilot Program will be
for loans originated during a 2-year
period, will be restricted to lenders
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SUMMARY:
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approved by HUD to participate in the
Pilot Program, and will be conducted in
geographic areas identified by HUD as
optimum locations to conduct the Pilot
Program. In making these
determinations, HUD will consider the
factors and criteria that are proposed in
this notice to establish the framework
for the Pilot Program, and for which
HUD specifically solicits public
comment.1
For this Pilot Program, HUD will
deploy up to $25 million appropriated
by the Act for an Energy Efficient
Mortgage Innovation Fund pilot
program directed at the single family
housing market. HUD will utilize those
funds primarily to provide incentive
payments with grant funds to
participating lenders to support
approved activities that deliver bona
fide benefits to borrowers, with
remaining funds available to support the
evaluation of the Pilot Program.
Following the public comment
period, HUD will announce the lenders
that have been selected to participate in
the Pilot Program, the geographic areas
in which the Pilot Program will be
conducted, and any modifications to the
Retrofit Pilot Program made in response
to public comment and/or in response
to HUD’s further consideration of how
the pilot program should be structured.
At the conclusion of the Pilot Program,
HUD will assess the results of the
Retrofit Pilot Program, and determine
any additional action based on that
assessment. HUD will assess the extent
to which energy retrofits under the Pilot
Program delivered expected benefits in
terms of energy reductions, cost savings,
and property value improvement,
among other results.
In addition to seeking comments on
the proposed Pilot Program, HUD
invites lenders interested in
participating in this Pilot Program to
notify HUD of such interest as provided
in Appendix A to this notice.
DATES: Comment Due Date: December
27, 2010.
Note: The following
procedures pertain to the submission of
general comments on this notice.
Lenders interested in participating in
this Pilot Program must e-mail their
Expressions of Interest to
FHAPowerSaver@hud.gov in accordance
with Appendix A of this notice.
Interested persons are invited to
submit comments regarding this notice
to the Regulations Division, Office of
General Counsel, Department of
Housing and Urban Development, 451
7th Street, SW., Room 10276,
Washington, DC 20410–0500.
Communications must refer to the above
docket number and title. There are two
methods for submitting public
comments. All submissions must refer
to the above docket number and title.
1. Submission of Comments by Mail.
Comments may be submitted by mail to
the Regulations Division, Office of
General Counsel, Department of
Housing and Urban Development, 451
7th Street, SW., Room 10276,
Washington, DC 20410–0500.
2. Electronic Submission of
Comments. Interested persons may
submit comments electronically through
the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
https://www.regulations.gov. HUD
strongly encourages commenters to
submit comments electronically.
Electronic submission of comments
allows the commenter maximum time to
prepare and submit a comment, ensures
timely receipt by HUD, and enables
HUD to make them immediately
available to the public. Comments
submitted electronically through the
https://www.regulations.gov Web site can
be viewed by other commenters and
interested members of the public.
Commenters should follow the
instructions provided on that site to
submit comments electronically.
1 Section 470 of the Housing and Urban-Rural
Recovery Act of 1983 (42 U.S.C. 3542) provides
that: ‘‘No demonstration program not expressly
authorized in law may be commenced by the
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development until
(1) a description of such demonstration program is
published in the Federal Register, which
description may be included in a notice of funding
availability; and (2) there expires a period of sixty
calendar days following the date of such
publication, during which period the Secretary
shall fully consider any public comments submitted
with respect to such demonstration program.’’ The
Retrofit Pilot Program is specifically authorized by
the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010.
Accordingly, HUD is not required to solicit
comment on this demonstration. Nevertheless, HUD
welcomes public comment on the proposed pilot
program.
Public Inspection of Public
Comments. All properly submitted
comments and communications
submitted to HUD will be available for
public inspection and copying between
8 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays at the above
address. Due to security measures at the
HUD Headquarters building, an advance
appointment to review the public
comments must be scheduled by calling
the Regulations Division at 202–708–
3055 (this is not a toll-free number).
Individuals with speech or hearing
impairments may access this number
via TTY by calling the Federal
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ADDRESSES:
Note: To receive consideration as public
comments, comments must be submitted
through one of the two methods specified
above. Again, all submissions must refer to
the docket number and title of the notice. No
Facsimile Comments. Facsimile (FAX)
comments are not acceptable.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 217 (Wednesday, November 10, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 69097-69112]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-28421]
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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR-5452-N-01]
Allocations and Common Application and Reporting Waivers Granted
to and Alternative Requirements for Community Development Block Grant
(CDBG) Disaster Recovery Grantees Under the Supplemental Appropriations
Act, 2010 (Pub. L. 111-212)
AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, HUD.
ACTION: Notice of allocations, waivers, and alternative requirements.
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SUMMARY: This Notice advises the public of the allocation of CDBG
disaster recovery funds for the purpose of assisting the recovery
efforts in areas declared a major disaster under title IV of the Robert
T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
5121 et seq.) as a result of the severe storms and flooding that
occurred from March through May, 2010. As described in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this Notice, HUD is authorized by
statute and regulations to waive statutory and regulatory requirements
and specify alternative requirements upon the request of a grantee.
Therefore, this Notice describes applicable waivers and alternative
requirements, as well as the application process, eligibility
requirements, and relevant statutory provisions for grants provided
under this Notice.
DATES: Effective Date: November 15, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Scott Davis, Director, Disaster
Recovery and Special Issues Division, Office of Block Grant Assistance,
Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street, SW., Room
7286, Washington, DC 20410, telephone number 202-708-3587. Persons with
hearing or speech impairments may access this number via TTY by calling
the Federal Information Relay Service at 800-877-8339. Facsimile
inquiries may be sent to Mr. Davis at 202-401-2044. (Except for the
``800'' number, these telephone numbers are not toll-free.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Authority To Grant Waivers
The Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2010 (Pub. L. 111-212,
approved July 29, 2010) appropriates $100 million, to remain available
until expended, in CDBG funds for necessary expenses related to
disaster relief, long-term recovery, and restoration of infrastructure,
housing, and economic revitalization in areas affected by severe storms
and flooding from March 2010 through May 2010 for which the President
declared a major disaster covering an entire State, or States with more
than 20 counties declared major disasters, under title IV of the Robert
T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act of 1974 (42
U.S.C. 5121 et seq.).
The Supplemental Appropriations Act authorizes the Secretary to
waive, or specify alternative requirements for any provision of any
statute or regulation that the Secretary administers in connection with
the obligation by the Secretary, or use by the recipient, of these
funds and guarantees, except for requirements related to fair housing,
nondiscrimination, labor standards, and the environment (including
requirements concerning lead-based paint), upon: (1) A request by the
grantee explaining why such a waiver is required to facilitate the use
of such funds or guarantees, and (2) a finding by the Secretary that
such a waiver would not be inconsistent with the overall purpose of
Title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (HCD Act).
Regulatory waiver authority is also provided by 24 CFR 5.110, 91.600,
and 570.5.
The Secretary finds that the following waivers and alternative
requirements, as described below, are necessary to facilitate the use
of these funds for the statutory purposes, and are not inconsistent
with the overall purpose of Title I of the HCD Act or the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act, as amended. Under the
requirements of the Supplemental Appropriations Act and the Department
of Housing and Urban Development Reform Act of 1989 (the HUD Reform
Act), regulatory waivers must be justified and published in the Federal
Register.
Allocations
This Notice makes available $50 million of the $100 million
appropriation for the CDBG program for necessary expenses related to
disaster relief, long-term recovery, and restoration of infrastructure,
housing, and economic revitalization in areas affected by severe storms
and flooding that occurred from March 2010 through May 2010, for which
the President declared a major disaster covering an entire State, or
States with more than 20 counties declared major disasters, under title
IV of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.).
The Supplemental Appropriations Act further notes:
That funds shall be awarded directly to the State or unit of
general local government at the discretion of the Secretary * * *
Provided further, that funds allocated under this heading shall not
adversely affect the amount of any formula assistance received by a
State or subdivision thereof under the Community Development Fund:
Provided further, that a State or subdivision thereof may use up to
5 percent of its allocation for administrative costs * * *
Almost all of the prior appropriations to the CDBG disaster
recovery program have required funds to be administered through an
entity or entities designated by the Governor of each State. In
contrast, the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2010, states that funds
may be awarded directly to a State or unit of general local government,
at the discretion of the Secretary. Based on the eligible date range
specified by Congress,
[[Page 69098]]
communities affected by the relevant disasters, and estimates of unmet
need, HUD has determined that, in addition to Tennessee, Rhode Island,
and Kentucky, multiple units of general local government will also
receive a direct allocation under today's Notice. Therefore, except as
described in this Notice, statutory and regulatory provisions governing
the State CDBG program shall apply to any State receiving an allocation
under this Notice, while statutory and regulatory provisions governing
the CDBG entitlement program shall apply to any unit of general local
government receiving a direct allocation in this Notice. Applicable
State and entitlement regulations can be found at 24 CFR part 570.
Unless noted otherwise, the term ``grantee'' refers to any grantee--
whether State, city, or county--receiving a direct award under this
Notice.
HUD computes allocations based on data that are generally available
and that cover all the eligible affected areas. As a result, HUD is
making the following allocations in today's Notice:
Table 1--Initial Allocations Under Pub. L. 111-212
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Disaster No. State Grantee Allocation
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1912................................... Kentucky.................. State Government.......... $13,000,000
1894................................... Rhode Island.............. City of Cranston.......... 1,277,067
1894................................... Rhode Island.............. City of Warwick........... 2,787,697
1894................................... Rhode Island.............. State Government.......... 8,935,237
1909................................... Tennessee................. City of Memphis........... 2,031,645
1909................................... Tennessee................. Nashville-Davidson County. 10,731,831
1909................................... Tennessee................. Shelby County............. 1,212,788
1909................................... Tennessee................. State Government.......... 10,023,735
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Total.............................. .......................... .......................... 50,000,000
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Please see Appendix A for a complete description of the allocation
methodology.
Subsequent to this Notice, HUD will make a final review of long-
term disaster recovery needs for all States or subdivisions thereof
affected by the disasters that occurred between March and May, 2010, to
allocate the remaining $50 million. This review will include unmet
housing, infrastructure, and economic revitalization needs.
The Supplemental Appropriations Act requires funds to be used only
for specific purposes. The statute directs that each grantee will
describe, in an Action Plan for Disaster Recovery, criteria for
eligibility and how the use of the grant funds will address long-term
recovery, and restoration of infrastructure, housing, and economic
revitalization. HUD will monitor compliance with this directive and may
disallow expenditures if it finds that funds duplicate other benefits
or do not meet a statutory purpose. HUD encourages grantees to contact
their assigned HUD offices for guidance in complying with these
requirements during development of their Action Plans for Disaster
Recovery.
As provided for in the Supplemental Appropriations Act, funds may
be used as a matching requirement, share, or contribution for any other
Federal program. However, the funds may not be used for activities
reimbursable by, or for which funds are made available by, the Federal
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) or the Army Corps of Engineers.
Prevention of Fraud, Abuse, and Duplication of Benefits
To prevent fraud, abuse of funds, and duplication of benefits under
the Supplemental Appropriations Act, this Notice includes specific
reporting, written procedures, monitoring, and internal audit
requirements applicable to each grantee. Please see the note regarding
duplication of benefits at paragraph 27. Also see paragraph 5, sections
B-D, under ``Applicable Rules, Statutes, Waivers, and Alternative
Requirements; Pre-Grant Process,'' for these requirements. In addition,
the Department will: (1) Institute risk analysis and on-site monitoring
of grantee management of the grants and of the specific uses of funds,
(2) be extremely cautious in considering any waiver related to basic
financial management requirements; the standard, time-tested CDBG
financial requirements will continue to apply, and (3) collaborate with
the HUD Office of Inspector General to plan and implement oversight of
these funds.
Waiver Justification
This section of the Notice briefly describes the basis for each
waiver and related alternative requirements, if any. Each grantee under
today's Notice may request additional waivers from the Department as
needed to address specific needs related to its recovery activities.
The Department will respond to requests for waivers of provisions not
covered in this Notice, after working with the grantee to tailor its
program(s) to best meet its disaster recovery needs.
Each grantee under today's Notice receives an annual CDBG
allocation, and therefore has a consolidated plan, citizen
participation plan, monitoring plan, and has made CDBG certifications.
To facilitate the timeliness of assistance, and expedite community
recovery, HUD encourages each grantee to carry out its CDBG disaster
recovery activities, to the extent possible, in the context of its
ongoing community development programs (for example, by selecting
activities consistent with the consolidated plan, by providing overall
benefit to at least 70 percent low- and moderate-income persons, and by
holding hearings or meetings to solicit public comment).
The waivers, alternative requirements, and statutory changes
described in this Notice apply only to the CDBG supplemental disaster
recovery funds appropriated in the Supplemental Appropriations Act, and
not to funds provided under the regular CDBG program or those provided
under any other component of the CDBG program, such as the Neighborhood
Stabilization Program. These actions provide additional flexibility in
program design and implementation and implement statutory requirements
unique to this appropriation.
The following application and reporting waivers and alternative
requirements are in response to requests from each grantee under this
Notice.
Application for Allocations Under the Supplemental Appropriations Act,
2010
These waivers and alternative requirements streamline the pre-grant
process and set guidelines for each
[[Page 69099]]
grantee's application. HUD encourages each grantee that receives an
allocation to submit an Action Plan for Disaster Recovery to HUD as
soon as practicable following this Notice. Please see paragraph 5 under
``Applicable Rules, Statutes, Waivers, and Alternative Requirements;
Pre-Grant Process,'' for more detailed information regarding the Action
Plan requirements.
Overall Benefit to Low- and Moderate-Income Persons
The primary objective of Title I of the HCD Act and of the funding
program of each grantee is the ``development of viable urban
communities, by providing decent housing and a suitable living
environment and expanding economic opportunities, principally for
persons of low and moderate income.'' 42 U.S.C. 5301(c). The statute
goes on to require that 70 percent of the aggregate of a regular CDBG
program's funds be used to support activities benefitting low- and
moderate-income persons. Many communities that have suffered a
Presidentially-declared disaster find this target difficult, if not
impossible, to reach. Furthermore, previous disasters, and disasters
covered by the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2010, affect entire
communities regardless of income, often causing extensive damage to
community structures, housing occupied by persons and families of
varying incomes, and infrastructure. Disaster-affected communities are
also often faced with the dissolution, or relocation of income-
producing jobs.
Therefore, today's Notice provides grantees with greater
flexibility to carry out recovery activities and grants an overall
benefit waiver that allows for up to 50 percent of the grant to assist
activities under the urgent need, or prevention or elimination of slums
or blight, national objectives, rather than the 30 percent allowed
under the regular CDBG programs.
HUD may provide additional waivers of this requirement only if the
Secretary specifically finds a compelling need to further reduce or
eliminate the percentage requirement. The requirement that each
activity meet one of the three national objectives of the CDBG program
is not waived.
Expanded Distribution and Direct Action
The waivers and alternative requirements allowing distribution of
funds by a State to entitlement communities and Indian tribes, and to
allow a State to carry out activities directly, rather than distribute
all funds to units of local government, are consistent with waivers
granted for previous, similar CDBG disaster recovery supplemental
appropriations. HUD believes that, in using statutory language similar
to that used for prior CDBG supplemental appropriations, Congress is
signaling its intent that the States under this appropriation also be
able to carry out activities directly. Therefore, HUD is waiving
program requirements in order to support this intent. HUD is also
including in this Notice the necessary complementary waivers and
alternative requirements related to subrecipients to ensure proper
management and disposition of funds during grant execution and at
closeout.
Please note that any city or county receiving a direct award under
today's Notice will be subject to the standard entitlement regulations.
Thus, the waiver and alternative requirement allowing a State to carry
out activities directly are inapplicable and unnecessary.
Use of Subrecipients
The State CDBG program rule does not make specific provision for
the treatment of entities called ``subrecipients'' in the CDBG
entitlement program. The waiver allowing the State to directly carry
out activities creates a situation in which the State may use
subrecipients to carry out activities in a manner similar to an
entitlement community. HUD and its Office of Inspector General have
long identified the use of subrecipients as a practice that increases
the risk of abuse of funds. However, HUD's experience is that this risk
can be successfully managed by following the CDBG entitlement
requirements and related guidance. Therefore, a State taking advantage
of the waiver to carry out activities directly must follow the
alternative requirements drawn from the CDBG entitlement rule and
specified in this Notice whenever using a subrecipient. Any city or
county receiving a direct award under today's Notice is subject to the
standard CDBG entitlement regulations regarding subrecipients.
Consistency With the Consolidated Plan
HUD is waiving the requirement for consistency with the
consolidated plan because the effects of a major disaster usually alter
a grantee's priorities for meeting housing, employment, and
infrastructure needs. To emphasize that uses of grant funds must be
consistent with the overall purposes of the HCD Act, HUD is limiting
the scope of the waiver for consistency with the consolidated plan; the
waiver applies only until the grantee first updates its strategic plan
priorities (and the full consolidated plan) following the disaster. At
that time, the grantee should also update its Analysis of Impediments,
so that it more accurately reflects the impacts of the disaster.
Action Plan for Disaster Recovery
HUD is waiving the CDBG action plan requirements and substituting
an Action Plan for Disaster Recovery. This will allow rapid
implementation of disaster recovery grant programs and ensure
conformance with provisions of the Supplemental Appropriations Act.
Where possible, the Action Plan for Disaster Recovery, including
certifications, should not repeat common action-plan elements the
grantee has already committed to carry out as part of its annual CDBG
submission.
Any grantee receiving an allocation under this Notice will be
responsible for compliance with Federal requirements. During the course
of the grant, HUD will monitor the grantee's actions and use of funds
for consistency with the Action Plan. The grantee may submit an initial
partial Action Plan and amend it one or more times subsequently until
the Action Plan describes uses for the total grant amount. An Action
Plan may also be amended to modify activities.
Citizen Participation
The citizen participation waiver and alternative requirements will
permit a more streamlined public process, but one that still provides
for reasonable public notice, appraisal, examination, and comment on
the activities proposed for the use of CDBG disaster recovery grant
funds. The waiver removes the requirement at both the grantee and grant
recipient levels for public hearings or meetings as the method for
disseminating information or collecting citizen comments.
The CDBG program normally requires a grantee to solicit comments
from its citizens for at least 30 days before it submits an annual
action plan to HUD, which then has 45 days to accept or reject the
plan. To expedite the process and to ensure that the disaster recovery
grants are awarded in a timely manner, while preserving reasonable
citizen participation, HUD is waiving the requirement that the grantee
follow its citizen participation plan to the extent necessary to allow
a grantee to submit an Action Plan for Disaster Recovery in an
expedited manner. HUD is shortening the minimum time for citizen
comments and is requiring the proposed Action Plan for Disaster
Recovery, and any amendment thereof, to be posted on the grantee's
official Web site as the plan or amendment is
[[Page 69100]]
developed, published, and submitted to HUD.
In combination, this Notice's alternative requirements provide the
following expedited steps for disaster recovery grants:
Proposed Action Plan for Disaster Recovery published via
the usual methods and on the grantee's official Web site for no less
than 7 calendar days of public comment;
Final Action Plan posted on the Internet and submitted to
HUD (grant application includes Standard Form 424 (SF-424) and
certifications; other parts of the Action Plan may initially be
submitted through the Department's Disaster Recovery Grant Reporting
(DRGR) system, or by mailing/e[dash]mailing a paper copy);
HUD expedites review;
HUD accepts the plan and prepares a cover letter, grant
agreement, and grant conditions;
Grant agreement signed by HUD and immediately transmitted
to the grantee;
Grantee signs and returns the grant agreement;
HUD establishes the line of credit and the grantee
requests and receives DRGR access (if the grantee does not already have
it);
If it has not already done so, grantee enters the Action
Plan into DRGR and submits it to HUD. (Funds can be drawn from the line
of credit only for an activity that is established in an Action Plan in
DRGR.)
After completing the environmental review(s) pursuant to 24 CFR
part 58 and, as applicable, receiving from HUD or the State an approved
Request for Release of Funds and certification, the grantee may draw
down funds from the line of credit.
The Department expects each grantee to make a reasonable effort to
notify all affected citizens that the Action Plan is available for
comment. Examples of a reasonable effort include electronic mailings,
press releases, statements by public officials, media advertisements,
and personal contacts with neighborhood representatives. Grantees are
cautioned that, despite the expedited application and plan process,
they are still responsible for ensuring that all citizens have equal
access to information about the programs, including persons with
disabilities. In addition, each grantee must ensure that program
information is available in the appropriate languages for the
geographic area served by the jurisdiction. This issue may be
particularly applicable to States receiving an award under this Notice.
Unlike grantees in the regular State CDBG program, State grantees under
today's Notice may make grants throughout the State, including into
CDBG entitlement areas if these entitlements are included in a relevant
disaster declaration. Thus, State CDBG staff may not be aware of
limited-English-proficient (LEP) speaking populations in those
metropolitan jurisdictions. For assistance in ensuring that this
information is available to LEP populations, recipients should consult
the Final Guidance to Federal Financial Assistance Recipients Regarding
Title VI, Prohibition Against National Origin Discrimination Affecting
Limited English Proficient Persons published on January 22, 2007, in
the Federal Register (72 FR 2732).
Administration Limitation
For all State grantees under today's Notice, the annual State CDBG
program administration requirements must be modified to be consistent
with the Supplemental Appropriations Act, which allows up to 5 percent
of the grant to be used for administrative costs, whether by the State,
by entities designated by the State, by units of general local
government, or by subrecipients. The provisions at 42 U.S.C. 5306(d)
and 24 CFR 570.489(a)(1)(i) and (iii) will not apply to any State
grantee to the extent that they cap administration expenditures and
require a dollar-for-dollar match of State funds for administrative
costs exceeding $100,000. However, a State under today's Notice may
fund planning activities that exceed the 5 percent limitation on
general administrative costs. HUD does not waive 24 CFR 570.489(a)(3),
which allows a State to spend up to 20 percent of its total allocation
on a combination of planning and program administration costs.
Any city or county receiving a direct award under today's Notice is
also subject to the 5 percent administrative cap. This 5 percent
applies to all administrative costs--whether incurred by the grantee or
its subrecipients. However, the provisions at 24 CFR 570.200(g) allow a
city or county to fund planning activities that may exceed the 5
percent general administration cap. Thus, similar to a State grantee, a
city or county receiving a direct allocation under today's Notice is
allowed to spend 20 percent of its total allocation on a combination of
planning and program administration costs.
Planning
The annual State CDBG program requires that local government grant
recipients for planning-only grants must document that the use of funds
meets a national objective. In the State CDBG program, these planning
grants are typically used for individual project plans. By contrast,
planning activities carried out by entitlement communities are more
likely to include non-project specific plans such as functional land-
use plans, master plans, historic preservation plans, comprehensive
plans, community recovery plans, development of housing codes, zoning
ordinances, and neighborhood plans. These plans may guide long-term
community development efforts comprising multiple activities funded by
multiple sources. In the annual entitlement program, these more general
stand-alone planning activities are presumed to meet a national
objective under the requirements at 24 CFR 570.208(d)(4). The
Department notes that almost all effective CDBG disaster recoveries in
the past have relied on some form of area-wide or comprehensive
planning activity to guide overall redevelopment independent of the
ultimate source of implementation funds. Therefore, for State grantees
receiving an award under this Notice, the Department is removing the
eligibility requirements at 24 CFR 570.483(b)(5) or (c)(3). Instead,
States must comply with 24 CFR 570.208(d)(4) when funding disaster
recovery-assisted planning-only grants, or directly administering
planning activities that guide recovery in accordance with the
Supplemental Appropriations Act. 24 CFR 570.208(d)(4) will apply to any
city or county receiving a direct allocation under this Notice.
Reporting
HUD is waiving the annual reporting requirement. In the alternative
and to ensure consistency between grants allocated under today's Notice
and grants allocated previously under the CDBG disaster recovery
program, HUD is requiring quarterly reports from each grantee on the
uses of the awarded funds, the funded activities, and other various
aspects. HUD will use many of the data elements to exercise oversight
for compliance with the requirements of this Notice and for prevention
of fraud, abuse of funds, and duplication of benefits. To collect these
data elements, HUD is requiring each grantee to report to HUD quarterly
using the online DRGR system, which uses a streamlined, Internet-based
format. Grantees will also use DRGR to record obligations and to make
draws of funds from the line of credit established for each grant. HUD
will use transactional data from DRGR, and grantee reports, to: (1)
Monitor for anomalies or performance problems that suggest fraud, abuse
of funds, and duplication of benefits; (2) reconcile
[[Page 69101]]
budgets, obligations, funding draws, and expenditures; (3) calculate
applicable administrative and public service limitations and the
overall percent of benefit to low- and moderate-income persons; and (4)
report to Congress and the public. Furthermore, the grantee reports and
DRGR will be used as a basis for risk analysis in determining a
monitoring plan.
The grantee must post the quarterly report on an Internet site for
its citizens within 3 business days of the report's submission to HUD.
Eligibility--Housing Related
The broadening of the Section 105(a)(24) of the 1974 Act, and a
waiver of Section 105(a) is necessary following major disasters in
which large numbers of affordable housing units have been damaged or
destroyed, as is the case of the disasters eligible under this Notice.
Thus, in accordance with the grantees' requests, the following is
eligible: New housing construction, homeownership assistance for
families whose income is up to 120 percent of median income, and
payment of up to 100 percent of a housing down payment. These
modifications will allow each grantee to implement mixed-use housing
recovery programs included in its HUD-accepted action plan.
In addition, Metropolitan Nashville and Davidson County has stated
that it may be necessary for the community to offer incentives to
promote suitable housing development or resettlement in accordance with
its comprehensive recovery plan. Generally, incentives are offered in
addition to other programs or funding (such as insurance), to try to
influence individual residential location decisions, when these
decisions are in doubt. For example, a grantee may offer an incentive
payment (possibly in addition to buyouts) for households that volunteer
to relocate within a particular period of time, or who choose to
resettle outside a 100- or 500-year floodplain.
In the past, the State of New York successfully used an incentive
program to induce rapid and stable resettlement of lower Manhattan
following September 11, 2001. Also, the city of Grand Forks, North
Dakota, provided a very affordable soft-second loan as an incentive to
help induce households to resettle within the city during its recovery.
Therefore, Metropolitan Nashville and Davidson County may provide
housing incentives so long as it maintains documentation, at least at a
programmatic level, describing how the amount of assistance was
determined to be necessary and reasonable. The Department is waiving 42
U.S.C. 5305(a) and associated regulations to make this use of grant
funds eligible. Please note that this waiver does not permit a
compensation program. Additionally, if the Entitlement grantee requires
the incentives to be used for a particular purpose by the household
receiving the assistance, then the activity will be that required use,
and not considered as an incentive.
Eligibility--Emergency Grant Payments
Upon its request, HUD is waiving 42 U.S.C. 5305(a) so that
Metropolitan Nashville and Davidson County may extend interim mortgage
assistance to qualified individuals for up to 20 months. Several
hundred families are in the position of paying a mortgage and rent
while awaiting reconstruction or the implementation of a FEMA-funded
hazard mitigation program. Thus, this interim assistance will be
critical for many households facing financial hardship.
Eligibility--Buildings for the General Conduct of Government
Grantees under this Notice (except for the State of Tennessee) have
requested a limited waiver of the prohibition on funding buildings for
the general conduct of government. HUD has considered the request and
agrees that it is consistent with the overall purposes of the 1974 Act
for each requesting grantee to be able to use the grant funds under
this notice to repair or reconstruct buildings used for the general
conduct of government. Provided that the building is selected in
accordance with the method described in the grantee's Action Plan for
Disaster Recovery, and it has been determined that the building has
substantial value in promoting disaster recovery. However, as stated by
the Supplemental Appropriations Act, funds allocated under today's
Notice may not be used for activities reimbursable by, or for which
funds are made available by, FEMA or the Army Corps of Engineers.
Anti-Pirating
The limited waiver of the job relocation requirements allows a
grantee to provide assistance to a business located in another State,
or another labor market area within the same State, if the business was
displaced from a declared area and wishes to return. This waiver is
necessary to allow a grantee affected by a major disaster to
reestablish and rebuild its employment base. This waiver will not apply
to the City of Cranston.
Relocation Requirements
The grantees have indicated that they plan to engage in, or wish to
facilitate, voluntary acquisition and relocation activities (in a form
often called ``buyouts''), by using waivers related to acquisition and
relocation requirements under the Uniform Relocation Assistance and
Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, as amended, (42 U.S.C.
4601 et seq.) (URA), and the replacement of housing and relocation
assistance provisions under section 104(d) of the HCD Act (42 U.S.C.
5304(d)). The grantees believe these waivers will more effectively
assist displaced persons in a timely and efficient manner.
CDBG funds are Federal financial assistance. Therefore, CDBG-
assisted programs or projects are subject to the URA and the
government-wide implementing regulations at 49 CFR part 24. The URA's
protection and assistance apply to acquisitions of real property and
displacements resulting from the acquisition, rehabilitation, or
demolition of real property for CDBG-assisted programs or projects. The
URA provides assistance and protections to individuals and businesses
affected by Federal or federally-assisted projects. HUD is waiving the
following URA requirements to help promote accessibility to suitable,
decent, safe, and sanitary housing for victims of severe storms and
flooding that occurred from March through May, 2010.
The acquisition requirements of the URA and implementing
regulations are waived so that they do not apply to an arm's length
voluntary purchase carried out by a person who does not have the
authority to acquire by power of eminent domain, in connection with the
purchase and occupancy of a principal residence by that person. The
failure to suspend these requirements would impede disaster recovery
and may result in windfall payments.
A limited waiver is granted of the URA's implementing regulations
to the extent that they require grantees to provide URA financial
assistance sufficient to reduce the displaced person's post-
displacement rent/utility cost to 30 percent of household income. The
failure to suspend these one-size fits-all requirements could impede
disaster recovery. To the extent that a tenant has been paying rent in
excess of 30 percent of household income without demonstrable hardship,
rental assistance payments to reduce tenant costs to 30 percent would
not be required.
The URA and implementing regulations are waived to the extent
necessary to permit a grantee to meet all or a portion of a grantee's
replacement housing financial assistance obligation
[[Page 69102]]
to a displaced renter by offering rental housing through a tenant-based
rental assistance (TBRA) housing program subsidy (e.g., Section 8
rental voucher or certificate), provided that the tenant is also
provided with referrals to suitable, available rental replacement
dwellings where the owner is willing to participate in the TBRA
program, and the period of authorized assistance is at least 42 months.
Failure to grant this waiver would impede disaster recovery whenever
TBRA program subsidies are available but funds for cash relocation
assistance are limited. This waiver gives grantees an additional
relocation resource option.
The URA and implementing regulations are waived to the extent that
they require a grantee to offer a person displaced from a dwelling the
option to receive a ``moving expense and dislocation allowance'' based
on the current schedule of allowances prepared by the Federal Highway
Administration. In the alternative, the grantee must establish and
offer the person a moving expense and dislocation allowance under a
schedule of allowances that is reasonable for the jurisdiction and
takes into account the number of rooms in the displacement dwelling,
whether the person owns and must move the furniture, and, at a minimum,
the kinds of expenses described in 49 CFR 24.301. Failure to suspend
and provide alternative requirements in this case would impede disaster
recovery by requiring grantees to offer allowances that do not reflect
current local labor and transportation costs. Persons displaced from a
dwelling remain entitled to choose a payment for actual reasonable
moving and related expenses if they find that approach preferable to
the locally established moving expense and dislocation allowance.
In addition to the URA waivers, HUD is waiving requirements of
section 104(d) of the HCD Act dealing with one-for-one replacement of
lower-income dwelling units demolished or converted in connection with
a CDBG-assisted development project for housing units damaged by one or
more disasters. HUD is waiving this requirement because it does not
take into account the large, sudden changes a major disaster may cause
to the local housing stock, population, or local economy. Further, the
requirement does not take into account the threats to public health and
safety and to economic revitalization that may be caused by the
presence of disaster-damaged housing structures that are unsuitable for
rehabilitation. As it stands, the requirement would impede disaster
recovery and discourage grantees from converting or demolishing
disaster-damaged housing because of excessive costs that would result
from replacing all such units within the specified time frame. HUD is
also waiving the relocation assistance requirements contained in
section 104(d) of the HCD Act to the extent that they differ from those
of the URA (42 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.). This change will simplify
implementation while preserving statutory protections for persons
displaced by projects assisted with CDBG disaster recovery grant funds.
Some disaster recovery CDBG funds may be used to support programs
receiving FEMA funding, e.g. buyouts and relocation activities. The
statutory requirements of the URA are also applicable to the
administration of FEMA mitigation funding, and disparities in rental
assistance payments for activities funded by HUD and FEMA will thus be
eliminated. FEMA is subject to the requirements of the URA. Pursuant to
this authority, FEMA requires that rental assistance payments be
calculated on the basis of the amount necessary to lease or rent
comparable housing for a period of 42 months. HUD is also subject to
these requirements, but is also covered by alternative relocation
provisions authorized under 42 U.S.C. 5304(d)(2)(A)(iii) and (iv), and
implementing regulations at 24 CFR 42.350. These alternative relocation
benefits, available to low- and moderate-income displacees opting to
receive them in certain HUD programs, require the calculation of
similar rental assistance payments on the basis of 60 months, rather
than 42 months, thereby creating a disparity between the available
benefits offered by HUD and FEMA (although not always an actual cash
difference). The waiver assures uniform and equitable treatment by
allowing the URA benefits requirements to be the standard for
assistance under this Notice.
Program Income
The waivers and alternative requirements pertaining to program
income are most significant for State grantees under this Notice. Prior
to 2002, program income earned on disaster recovery grants was usually
considered program income in accordance with the rules of the regular
State CDBG program of the applicable grantee. As a result, the funds
lost their disaster recovery identity, and thereby lost use of the
waivers and streamlined alternative requirements.
The HCD Act provides that a unit of general local government in
receipt of CDBG funds from a State can retain program income if it uses
the funds for additional eligible activities under the annual CDBG
program; although the Act also states that under certain circumstances,
a State may require the program income to be returned.
This Notice waives the existing statute and regulations to give
each State grantee, in all circumstances, the choice of whether a unit
of general local government receiving a distribution of CDBG disaster
recovery funds and using program income for activities in the Action
Plan may retain this income and use it for additional disaster recovery
activities.
Additionally, this Notice addresses the use of program income for
both State grantees, and units of general local government receiving a
direct allocation under today's Notice. Any program income to the
disaster recovery grant generated by activities undertaken directly by
the grantee or its agent(s) will retain the original disaster recovery
grant's alternative requirements and waivers and remain under the
grantee's discretion until grant closeout. At closeout, any program
income on hand or received subsequently will become program income to
the grantee's annual CDBG program. The alternative requirements provide
all the necessary conforming changes to the program income regulations.
Economic Development
Grantees under today's Notice (except for Shelby County) have asked
to apply individual salaries or wages-per-job and the income limits for
a household of one when documenting the national objective for business
assistance activities. This method would replace the usual CDBG
standard of total household income and income limits by total household
size. The grantees have asserted that this proposed documentation would
be simpler and quicker for participating lenders to administer, easier
to verify, and would not misrepresent the amount of low- and moderate-
income benefit provided. Upon consideration, HUD is granting this
waiver. CDBG disaster recovery grantees received this waiver following
September 11, 2001, the Gulf Coast hurricanes of 2005, and the
Presidentially-declared 2008 disasters. Due to the significant breadth
of many State and local economic development programs, this waiver will
play a key role in streamlining the documentation process because it
allows collection of wage data for each position created or retained
from the assisted businesses, rather than from each individual
household.
In addition to national objective documentation, grantees under
today's
[[Page 69103]]
Notice (except for the State of Tennessee) have requested a waiver of
the standard public benefit provisions. The public benefit provisions
set standards for individual economic development activities (such as a
single loan to a business) and for economic development activities in
the annual aggregate. Currently, public benefit standards limit the
amount of CDBG assistance per job retained or created, or the amount of
CDBG assistance per low- and moderate-income person to which goods or
services are provided by the activity. These dollar thresholds were set
more than a decade ago and, under disaster recovery conditions (which
often require a larger investment to achieve a given result), can
impede recovery by limiting the amount of assistance the grantee may
provide to a critical activity. Requesting grantees will make public in
their Action Plans the disaster recovery needs each activity is
addressing and the public benefits expected.
After consideration, today's Federal Register Notice waives the
public benefit standards for the cited activities, except that each
grantee requesting the waiver shall report and maintain documentation
on the creation and retention of: (a) Total jobs, (b) number of jobs
within certain salary ranges, (c) the average amount of assistance per
job by activity or program, and (d) the types of jobs. As a conforming
change for the same activities or programs, HUD is also waiving
paragraph (g) of 24 CFR 570.482 and paragraph (c) of 24 CFR 570.209 to
the extent these provisions are related to public benefit.
Certifications
HUD is waiving the standard CDBG certifications and substituting an
alternative requirement for certifications that are tailored to the
CDBG disaster recovery grants.
Applicable Rules, Statutes, Waivers, and Alternative Requirements; Pre-
Grant Process
Unless stated otherwise, the following waivers and alternative
requirements apply to any State or unit of general local government
receiving a direct award under this Notice.
1. General note. Prerequisites to a grantee's receipt of CDBG
disaster recovery assistance include: (1) Adoption of a citizen
participation plan; (2) publication of a proposed Action Plan for
Disaster Recovery; (3) public notice and comment; and (4) submission to
HUD of an Action Plan for Disaster Recovery, including certifications.
Except as described in this Notice, statutory and regulatory provisions
governing the State CDBG program shall apply to any State receiving an
allocation under this Notice, while statutory and regulatory provisions
governing the CDBG entitlement program shall apply to any unit of
general local government receiving a direct allocation in this Notice.
Applicable statutory provisions can be found at 42 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.
Applicable State and entitlement provisions can be found at 24 CFR part
570.
2. Overall benefit waiver and alternative requirement. The
requirements at 42 U.S.C. 5301(c), 42 U.S.C. 5304(b)(3)(A), 24 CFR
570.484, and 24 CFR 570.200(a)(3), that 70 percent of funds are for
activities that benefit low- and moderate-income persons are waived to
stipulate that at least 50 percent of a grant's funds are for
activities that principally benefit low-and moderate-income persons.
3. Direct grant administration and means of carrying out eligible
activities--applicable to State grantees only. Requirements at 42
U.S.C. 5306 are waived to the extent necessary to allow a State to use
its disaster recovery grant allocation directly to carry out State-
administered activities eligible under this Notice. Activities eligible
under this Notice may be undertaken, subject to State law, by the
grantee through its employees, or through procurement contracts, or
through loans or grants under agreements with subrecipients. Unless a
waiver provides otherwise, activities made eligible under section
105(a)(15) of the HCD Act, as amended, may only be undertaken by
entities specified in that section, whether the assistance is provided
to such an entity from the State or from a unit of general local
government.
4. Consolidated Plan waiver. Requirements at 42 U.S.C. 12706, 24
CFR 91.325(a)(5), and 24 CFR 91.225(a)(5), that housing activities
undertaken with CDBG funds be consistent with the consolidated plan,
are waived. Further, 42 U.S.C. 5304(e), to the extent that it would
require HUD to annually review grantee performance under the
consistency criteria, is also waived. These waivers apply only until
the grantee first updates its strategic plan priorities (and the full
consolidated plan) following the disaster. At that time, the grantee
must also update its Analysis of Impediments, so that it more
accurately reflects the impacts of the disaster.
5. Action Plan waiver and alternative requirement. The requirements
at 42 U.S.C. 12705(a)(2), 42 U.S.C. 5304(a)(1), 42 U.S.C. 5304(m), 42
U.S.C. 5306(d)(2)(C)(iii), 24 CFR 1003.604, 24 CFR 91.220, and 24 CFR
91.320 are waived for these disaster recovery grants. Each State or
unit of general local government receiving a direct award under this
Notice must submit to HUD an Action Plan for Disaster Recovery that
describes:
A. The effects of the covered disasters, especially in the most
affected areas and populations, and the greatest recovery needs
resulting from the covered disasters that have not been addressed by
insurance proceeds, other Federal assistance, or any other funding
source;
B. The grantee's overall plan for disaster recovery including:
(1) How it will promote sound short- and long-term recovery
planning at the State (if applicable) and local levels, especially
land-use decisions that reflect responsible flood plain management,
removal of regulatory barriers to reconstruction, and coordination with
planning requirements of other local, State and Federal programs and
entities;
(2) How it will leverage CDBG disaster recovery funds with funding
provided by other HUD programs, FEMA (and specifically the Hazard
Mitigation Grant Program), the Small Business Administration, the Army
Corps of Engineers, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and other
State, local, private, and non-profit sources to generate a more
effective and comprehensive recovery;
(3) How it will encourage construction methods that emphasize high
quality, durability, energy efficiency, sustainability, and mold
resistance, including how it will support adoption and enforcement of
modern building codes and mitigation of flood risk, where appropriate;
and
(4) How it will provide or encourage provision of adequate, flood-
resistant housing for all income groups that lived in the disaster-
affected areas prior to the incident date(s) of the applicable
disaster(s), including a description of the activities it plans to
undertake to address emergency shelter and transitional housing needs
of homeless individuals and families (including subpopulations), to
prevent low-income individuals and families with children (especially
those with incomes below 30 percent of median) from becoming homeless,
to help homeless persons make the transition to permanent housing and
independent living, and to address the special needs of persons who are
not homeless identified in accordance with 24 CFR 91.315(e) or 24 CFR
91.215(e) (as applicable);
C. Monitoring standards and procedures that are sufficient to
ensure program requirements, including nonduplication of benefits, are
met and
[[Page 69104]]
that provide for continual quality assurance, investigation, and
internal audit functions with responsible staff reporting independently
to the Governor of the State or, at a minimum, to the chief officer of
the governing body of any designated administering entity;
D. A description of the steps the grantee will take to avoid or
mitigate occurrences of fraud, abuse, and mismanagement, especially
with respect to accounting, procurement, and accountability. Also, a
description of how it will provide for increasing the capacity for
implementation and compliance of local government grant recipients,
subrecipients, subgrantees, contractors, and any other entity
responsible for administering activities under this grant; and
E. Projected uses of funds.
(1) Funds awarded to a State; method of distribution. A State's
method of distribution shall describe the method of allocating funds to
units of local government and descriptions of specific programs or
projects the State will carry out directly, as applicable. The
descriptions will include:
(a) When funds are allocated to units of local government, all
criteria used to distribute funds, including: (1) The relative
importance of each criterion, (2) a description of how the disaster
recovery grant resources will be allocated among all funding
categories, and (3) the threshold factors and grant size limits that
are to be applied; and
(b) The projected uses for the CDBG disaster recovery funds, by
responsible entity, activity, and geographic area, when the State
carries out an activity directly;
(c) How the method of distribution to local governments or use of
funds described in accordance with the above subparagraphs will result
in eligible uses of grant funds related to long-term recovery from
specific effects of the disaster(s), and/or restoration of
infrastructure, housing, and economic revitalization.
(2) Funds awarded directly to a unit of general local government.
The unit of local government shall describe specific programs and
projects it will carry out. The Action Plan will describe:
(a) How the disaster recovery grant resources will be allocated and
the relative importance of all criteria by which projects are selected;
and
(b) The threshold factors and grant size limits that are to be
applied; and
(c) The projected uses for the CDBG disaster recovery funds, by
responsible entity, activity, and geographic area; and
(d) How the use of funds described in accordance with the above
subparagraphs will result in eligible uses of grant funds related to
long-term recovery from specific effects of the disaster(s), or
restoration of infrastructure, housing, and economic revitalization.
(3) Clarity of Action Plan. All grantees must include sufficient
information so that citizens, units of general local government (where
applicable), and other eligible subgrantees or subrecipients will be
able to understand and comment on the Action Plan and, if applicable,
be able to prepare responsive applications to the grantee. If a grantee
submits an action plan that includes sufficient detail and clarity for
only a portion of the allocation, HUD may still issue a grant agreement
for the entire grant amount. However, HUD will restrict access to the
portion of the funds for which the grantee has not clearly described
eligible activities.
6. Citizen participation waiver and alternative requirement.
Provisions of 42 U.S.C. 5304(a)(2) and (3), 42 U.S.C. 12707, 24 CFR
570.486, 24 CFR 91.105(b), and 24 CFR 91.115(b), with respect to
citizen participation requirements, are waived and replaced by the
requirements below. The streamlined requirements do not mandate public
hearings at a State, entitlement, or local government level, but do
require providing a reasonable opportunity (at least 7 days) for
citizen comment and ongoing citizen access to information about the use
of grant funds. The streamlined citizen participation requirements for
a grant administered under this Notice are:
A. Before the grantee adopts the Action Plan for this grant or any
substantial amendment to this grant, the grantee will publish the
proposed plan or amendment (including the information required in this
Notice for an Action Plan for Disaster Recovery). The manner of
publication must include prominent posting on the State, local, or
other relevant Internet site and must afford citizens, affected local
governments, and other interested parties a reasonable opportunity to
examine the plan or amendment's contents. Subsequent to publication,
the grantee must provide a reasonable time frame and method(s)
(including electronic submission) for receiving comments on the plan or
substantial amendment. The grantee's plans to minimize displacement of
persons or entities, and to assist any persons or entities displaced,
must be published with the Action Plan.
B. Each grantee will specify in its Action Plan criteria for
determining what changes in the grantee's activities constitute a
substantial amendment to the plan. At a minimum, adding or deleting an
activity or changing the planned beneficiaries of an activity will
constitute a substantial change. The grantee may modify or
substantially amend the Action Plan if it follows the same procedures
required in this Notice for the preparation and submission of an Action
Plan for Disaster Recovery. Prior to submission of a substantial
amendment, the grantee is encouraged to work with the Department to
ensure the proposed change is consistent with this Notice, and all
applicable regulations and Federal law.
C. The grantee must notify HUD, but is not required to notify the
public, when it makes any plan amendment that is not substantial. The
Department may acknowledge receipt of the notification via e-mail
within 5 business days.
D. The grantee must consider all comments received on the Action
Plan or any substantial amendment. A summary of the comments and the
grantee's response to each must be submitted to HUD with the Action
Plan or substantial amendment.
E. The grantee must make the Action Plan, any substantial
amendments, and all performance reports available to the public on the
Internet and on request. In addition, the grantee must make these
documents available in a form accessible to persons with disabilities
and non-English-speaking persons. During the term of this grant, the
grantee will provide citizens, affected local governments, and other
interested parties with reasonable and timely access to information and
records relating to the Action Plan and to the grantee's use of this
grant.
F. The grantee will provide a timely written response to every
citizen complaint. The response will be provided within 15 working days
of the receipt of the complaint, if practicable.
7. Modify requirement for consultation with local governments--
applicable to State grantees only. Currently, the statute and
regulations require consultation with affected units of local
government in the non-entitlement areas of the State regarding the
State 's proposed method of distribution. HUD is waiving 42 U.S.C.
5306(d)(2)(C)(iv), 24 CFR 91.325(b), and 24 CFR 91.110, with the
alternative requirement that any State receiving an allocation under
this Notice consult with all disaster-affected units of general local
government, including any CDBG-entitlement communities, in determining
the use of funds.
8. Note on change to administration limitation. Up to 5 percent of
the grant amount may be used for administrative costs.
[[Page 69105]]
A. The provisions of 42 U.S.C. 5306(d) and 24 CFR 570.489(a)(1)(i)
and (iii) will not apply to the extent that they cap State
administration expenditures, limit a State's ability to charge a de
minimis application fee for grant applications for activities the State
carries out directly, and require a dollar-for-dollar match of State
funds for administrative costs exceeding $100,000. HUD does not waive
24 CFR 570.489(a)(3), which will allow the State to carry out planning
activities that may exceed the 5 percent limitation on general
administrative costs.
B. Any city or county receiving a direct award under today's Notice
is also subject to the 5 percent administrative cap. This 5 percent
applies to all administrative costs--whether incurred by the grantee or
its subrecipients. To the extent necessary, HUD retains the provisions
of 24 CFR 570.200(g) which allow a city or county to fund planning
activities that may exceed the 5 percent general administration cap.
Thus, similar to a State grantee, a city or county receiving a direct
allocation under today's Notice is ultimately limited to spending 20
percent of its total allocation on a combination of planning and
program administration costs.
9. Planning activities. For CDBG disaster recovery-assisted general
planning activities that will guide recovery in accordance with the
Supplemental Appropriations Act, the State CDBG program rules at 24 CFR
570.483(b)(5) and (c)(3) are waived and the presumption at 24 CFR
570.208(d)(4) applies for any State grantee under this Notice. 24 CFR
570.208(d)(4) will apply to any unit of general local government that
receives a direct allocation under this Notice.
10. Waiver and alternative requirement for distribution to CDBG
metropolitan cities and urban counties--applicable to State grantees
only.
A. Section 5302(a)(7) of title 42, U.S.C. (definition of
``nonentitlement area'') and provisions of 24 CFR part 570 that would
prohibit a State from distributing CDBG funds to UGLGs regardless of
their status in the entitlement CDBG program and to Indian tribes, are
waived, including 24 CFR 570.480(a), to the extent that such provisions
limit the distribution of funds to units of local government located in
entitlement areas, and to State or federally recognized Indian tribes.
Instead, the State is required to distribute funds to activities
assisting a declared county or counties and eligible under this Notice
without regard to the status of a local government or Indian tribe
under any other CDBG program.
B. Additionally, because the State grantees under this
appropriation have requested a waiver to carry out activities directly,
HUD is applying the regulations at 24 CFR 570.480(c) with respect to
the basis for HUD determining whether the State has failed to carry out
its certifications so that such basis shall be that the State has
failed to carry out its certifications in compliance with applicable
program requirements.
11. Use of subrecipients--applicable to State grantees only. The
following alternative requirement applies for any activity that a State
carries out directly by funding a subrecipient:
A. 24 CFR 570.503, except that specific references to 24 CFR parts
84 and 85 need not be included in subrecipient agreements.
B. 24 CFR 570.502(a), in instances where a State's subrecipients
are governmental entities, except that HUD recommends, but does not
require, application of the requirements at 24 CFR part 85.
C. 24 CFR 570.502(b), in instances where a State's subrecipients
are not governmental entities, except that HUD recommends, but does not
require, application of the requirements at 24 CFR part 84.
12. Recordkeeping--applicable to State grantees only. Recognizing
that the State may carry out activities directly, 24 CFR 570.490(b) is
waived in such a case and the following alternative provision shall
apply: The State shall establish and maintain such records as may be
necessary to facilitate review and audit by HUD of the State's
administration of CDBG disaster recovery funds under 24 CFR 570.493.
Consistent with applicable statutes, regulations, waivers and
alternative requirements, and other Federal requirements, the content
of records maintained by the State shall be sufficient to: Enable HUD
to make the applicable determinations described at 24 CFR 570.493; make
compliance determinations for activities carried out directly by the
State; and show how activities funded are consistent with the
descriptions of activities proposed for funding in the Action Plan. For
fair housing and equal opportunity purposes, and as applicable, such
records shall include data on the racial, ethnic, and gender
characteristics of persons who are applicants for, participants in, or
beneficiaries of the program.
13. Change of use of real property--applicable to State grantees
only. This waiver conforms the change of use of real property rule to
the waiver allowing a State to carry out activities directly. For
purposes of this program, in 24 CFR 570.489(j), (j)(1), and the last
sentence of (j)(2), ``unit of general local government'' shall be read
as ``unit of general local government or State .''
14. Responsibility for review and handling of noncompliance --
applicable to State grantees only. This change is in conformance with
the waiver allowing the State to carry out activities directly. 24 CFR
570.492 is waived and the following alternative requirement applies for
any State receiving a direct award under this Notice: The State shall
make reviews and audits, including onsite reviews of any subrecipients,
designated public agencies, and units of general local government, as
may be necessary or appropriate to meet the requirements of section
104(e)(2) of the HCD Act, as amended, as modified by this Notice. In
the case of noncompliance with these requirements, the State shall take
such actions as may be appropriate to prevent a continuance of the
deficiency, mitigate any adverse effects or consequences, and prevent a
recurrence. The State shall establish remedies for noncompliance by any
designated public agencies or units of general local governments and
for its subrecipients.
15. Waiver of performance report and alternative requirement. The
requirements for submission of a Performance Evaluation Report (PER)
pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 12708 and 24 CFR 91.520 are waived. The
alternative requirement is that:
A. Each grantee must submit its Action Plan for Disaster Recovery,
including performance measures, into HUD's Internet-based DRGR system.
(The signed certifications and the SF-424 must be, and the initial
Action Plan for Disaster Recovery may be, submitted in hard copy.) As
additional information about uses of funds becomes available to the
grantee, the grantee must enter such detail into DRGR, in sufficient