Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model AS350B, BA, B1, B2, B3, D, AS355E, F, F1, F2, and N Helicopters, 63050-63052 [2010-25273]
Download as PDF
63050
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 198 / Thursday, October 14, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Standards Office,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to
ATTN: Karl Schletzbaum, Aerospace
Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate,
901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri
64106; telephone: (816) 329–4146; fax: (816)
329–4090. Before using any approved AMOC
on any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with RULES
Related Information
ˆ
(h) Refer to MCAI Agencia Nacional de
Aviacao Civil—Brazil (ANAC), AD No.:
¸˜
2010–07–01, dated August 9, 2010; and
´
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Service Bulletin 500–57–0001,
dated April 28, 2010, for related information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Empresa Brasileira de
´
Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER) Service
Bulletin 500–57–0001, dated April 28, 2010,
to do the actions required by this AD, unless
the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact EMBRAER Empresa
´
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A., Phenom
Maintenance Support, Av. Brig. Farina Lima,
2170, Sao Jose dos Campos—SP, CEP: 12227–
901—PO Box: 38/2, BRASIL, telephone: ++55
12 3927–5383; fax: ++55 12 3927–2610;
E-mail: reliability.executive@embraer.com.br;
Internet: https://www.embraer.com.br.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information incorporated by reference for
this AD at the FAA, Central Region, Office of
the Regional Counsel, 901 Locust, Kansas
City, Missouri 64106. For information on the
availability of this material at the Central
Region, call (816) 329–3768.
(4) You may also review copies of the
service information incorporated by reference
for this AD at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:06 Oct 13, 2010
Jkt 223001
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on
September 30, 2010.
John R. Colomy,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–25283 Filed 10–13–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0969; Directorate
Identifier 2009–SW–62–AD; Amendment 39–
16461; AD 2010–21–01]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France (Eurocopter) Model AS350B,
BA, B1, B2, B3, D, AS355E, F, F1, F2,
and N Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
specified Eurocopter model helicopters.
This AD results from a mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI) AD issued by the European
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which
is the Technical Agent for the Member
States of the European Community. The
MCAI AD states that the AD is issued
following a report of a crack discovered
in the area of the center cross-member
at station X 2325, at the attachment
point of the yaw channel ball-type
control sheath stop, of a Model AS355N
helicopter fitted with the collective-toyaw control coupling. Investigations
revealed that the helicopter did not have
the structural doublers, which are
combined with the collective-to-yaw
control coupling installation. Repetitive
loads on the non-modified crossmember may cause it to crack. A crack
can reduce the yaw control travel. This
AD requires actions that are intended to
prevent reduced yaw control and
subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
SUMMARY:
This AD becomes effective on
October 29, 2010.
The incorporation by reference of
certain publications is approved by the
Director of the Federal Register as of
October 29, 2010.
We must receive comments on this
AD by December 13, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
DATES:
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting your
comments electronically.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590,
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
You may get the service information
identified in this AD from American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas 75053–4005,
telephone (800) 232–0323, fax (972)
641–3510.
Examining the Docket: You may
examine the AD docket on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov or in
person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, the
economic evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is
stated in the ADDRESSES section of this
AD. Comments will be available in the
AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary
Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA,
Rotorcraft Directorate, Regulations and
Policy Group, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137, telephone
(817) 222–5130, fax (817) 222–5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued Emergency AD
No. 2007–0139–E, dated May 15, 2007
(corrected May 23, 2007), to correct an
unsafe condition for these Frenchcertificated helicopters. The MCAI AD
states that the AD is issued following
one report of a crack discovered in the
area of the center cross-member at
station X 2325, at the attachment point
of the yaw channel ball-type control
sheath stop, of an AS355N helicopter
with the collective-to-yaw control
coupling. Investigations revealed that
the helicopter did not have the
structural doublers, which are combined
with the collective-to-yaw control
coupling installation. Repetitive loads
on the non-modified cross-member may
cause it to crack. A crack can reduce the
yaw control travel.
E:\FR\FM\14OCR1.SGM
14OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 198 / Thursday, October 14, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI AD and any
related service information in the AD
docket.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued an Emergency
Alert Service Bulletin (EASB), dated
April 11, 2007, that contains 3 different
numbers (Nos. 53.00.37, 53.00.11, and
53.00.23) for Eurocopter Model 350,
355, 550, and 555 helicopters. EASB No.
53.00.37 relates to 2 Model 350 (350 BB
and 350 L1) helicopters that are not
type-certificated in the United States.
EASB No. 53.00.11 relates to 4 Model
550 and 6 Model 555 military
helicopters that are not type-certificated
in the United States. The actions
described in the MCAI AD are intended
to correct the same unsafe condition as
that identified in the service
information.
FAA’s Evaluation and Unsafe Condition
Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of France and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with this State of Design,
EASA, their Technical Agent, has
notified us of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI AD and service
information. We are issuing this AD
because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other helicopters of
these same type designs.
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with RULES
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety, and
we did not precede it by notice and
opportunity for public comment.
However, we invite you to send us any
written data, views, or arguments
concerning this AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section of this AD. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2010–0969;
Directorate Identifier 2009–SW–62–AD’’
at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this AD.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:06 Oct 13, 2010
Jkt 223001
63051
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI AD
This AD differs from the MCAI AD as
follows:
• We use the word ‘‘inspect’’ to
describe the actions required by an
inspector versus the word ‘‘check,’’
which is how we describe the actions
allowed by a pilot.
• We refer to the compliance time as
‘‘hours time-in-service (TIS)’’ rather than
‘‘flying hours.’’
• We do not include the military
model helicopters in the applicability.
environmental, and energy aspects of
this AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
about 725 helicopters of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about
1 work-hour per helicopter to inspect
for the presence of the center cross
member and doublers under the cabin
floor and determine whether there is a
crack in the center cross member. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Required parts will cost about $150 per
helicopter. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of the AD on U.S.
operators is $189,135, assuming 7
helicopters have cracks and require an
additional 8 work-hours of repair labor
and $2,000 in repair design and parts.
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
product(s) identified in this rulemaking
action.
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD. We find that the risk to the flying
public justifies waiving notice and
comment prior to adoption of this rule
because of the short compliance time,
within 10 hours TIS or 1 month,
whichever occurs first, to inspect for the
presence of the cross-member at station
X 2165 and the doublers at X 2325 and
Y 269 and installing them within 55
hours TIS if they are missing. Therefore,
we have determined that notice and
opportunity for public comment before
issuing this AD are impracticable and
that good cause exists for making this
amendment effective in fewer than 30
days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety, and
we did not precede it by notice and
opportunity for public comment.
However, we invite you to send us any
written data, views, or arguments
concerning this AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section of this AD. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2010–0969;
Directorate Identifier 2009–SW–62–AD’’
at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Authority for This Rulemaking
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
Therefore, I certify this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
E:\FR\FM\14OCR1.SGM
14OCR1
63052
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 198 / Thursday, October 14, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
■
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
■
2010–21–01 Eurocopter France:
Amendment 39–16461. Docket No.
FAA–2010–0969; Directorate Identifier
2009–SW–62–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective on October 29, 2010.
Other Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Eurocopter France
Model AS350B, BA, B1, B2, B3, D, AS355E,
F, F1, F2, and N helicopters, certificated in
any category.
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with RULES
Reason
(d) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) AD states
that AD is issued following one report of a
crack discovered in the area of the center
cross-member at station X 2325, at the
attachment point of the yaw channel balltype control sheath stop of an AS355N
helicopter with the collective-to-yaw control
coupling. Investigations revealed that the
helicopter did not have the structural
doublers installed, which are combined with
the collective-to-yaw control coupling
installation. Repetitive loads on the nonmodified cross-member may cause it to crack.
A crack can reduce the yaw control travel.
The AD requires actions that are intended to
prevent reduced yaw control and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter.
Actions and Compliance
(e) Within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS) or
within 1 month, whichever occurs first,
unless already done, determine whether the
cross-member (numbered ‘‘1’’) at station X
2165 and the two doublers (numbered ‘‘2’’
and ‘‘3’’) at stations X 2325 and Y 269 are
installed as shown in Figure 1 of Eurocoper
Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB) No.
53.00.37, dated April 11, 2007 (EASB
53.00.37), for the Model AS350 helicopters
and EASB No. 53.00.23, dated April 11, 2007
(EASB 53.00.23), for the Model AS355
helicopters.
Note: The one Eurocopter EASB contains 3
different numbers (Nos. 53.00.37, 53.00.11,
and 53.00.23) for 4 different Eurocopter
model helicopters. EASB 53.00.37 relates to
2 Model 350 (350 BB and 350 L1) helicopters
that are not type-certificated in the United
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:06 Oct 13, 2010
Jkt 223001
States; and EASB No. 53.00.11 relates to 4
Model 550 and 6 Model 555 military
helicopters that are not type-certificated in
the United States.
(f) If the cross-member (numbered ‘‘1’’) and
doublers (numbered ‘‘2’’ and ‘‘3’’) are not
installed, before further flight, inspect for a
crack in the center cross-member (numbered
‘‘4’’) in the area around the attachment point
of the tail rotor directional ball-type control
as shown in Figure 1 of EASB 53.00.37 for
the Model AS350 helicopters or EASB
53.00.23 for the Model AS355 helicopters.
(1) If you find a crack, before further flight,
replace the unairworthy center cross-member
(Numbered ‘‘4’’) with an airworthy center
cross-member and comply with paragraph (g)
of this AD.
(2) If you do not find a crack, before further
flight, inspect the tail rotor control rigging.
(g) Within 55 hours TIS, install the crossmember (Numbered ‘‘1’’) at station X 2165
and the 2 doublers (Numbered ‘‘2’’ and ‘‘3’’)
at stations X 2325 and Y 269 by following the
Appendix and the referenced Figures 2 and
3 of EASB 53.00.37 for the Model AS350
helicopters and EASB 53.00.23 for the Model
AS355 helicopters.
Differences Between the FAA AD and the
MCAI AD
(h) This AD differs from the MCAI AD as
follows:
(1) We use the word ‘‘inspect’’ to describe
the actions required by an inspector versus
the word ‘‘check,’’ which is how we describe
the actions allowed by a pilot.
(2) We refer to the compliance time as
hours TIS rather than flying hours.
(3) We do not include the military model
helicopters.
Other Information
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Safety Management
Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, ATTN:
Gary Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137,
telephone (817) 222–5130, fax (817) 222–
5961, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested, using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(j) EASA Emergency AD No. 2007–0139–E,
dated May 15, 2007 (corrected May 23, 2007),
contains related information.
Joint Aircraft System/Component (JASC)
Code
(k) The JASC Code is 5320—Fuselage Misc.
Structure.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(l) You must use the specified portions of
Eurocoper Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
No. 53.00.37 for the AS350 model helicopters
and No. 53.00.23 for the AS355 model
helicopters, both dated April 11, 2007, to do
the actions required.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact American Eurocopter
Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand
PO 00000
Frm 00014
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Prairie, Texas 75053–4005, telephone (800)
232–0323, fax (972) 641–3510.
(3) You may review copies at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel, DOT/FAA
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort
Worth, TX 76137; or at the National Archives
and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/
cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September
23, 2010.
Mark R. Schilling,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–25273 Filed 10–13–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0779; Directorate
Identifier 2009–SW–84–AD; Amendment 39–
16467; AD 2010–21–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France (ECF) Model AS350B3 and
EC130 B4 Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This amendment adopts a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
Eurocopter France Model AS350B3 and
EC130 B4 helicopters. This amendment
is prompted by a mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) AD
issued by the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community. The MCAI AD
states that a dormant failure of one of
the two contactors 53Ka or 53Kb can
occur following certain modifications.
Failure of a contactor can prevent
switching from ‘‘IDLE’’ mode to
‘‘FLIGHT’’ mode during autorotation
training making it impossible to execute
a power recovery and compelling the
pilot to continue the autorotation to the
ground. This condition, if not corrected,
can lead to an unintended touchdown to
the ground during a practice
autorotation at a flight-idle power
setting, damage to the helicopter, and
injury to the occupants.
DATES: Effective November 18, 2010.
The incorporation by reference of
certain publications listed in the
regulations is approved by the Director
of the Federal Register as of November
18, 2010.
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\14OCR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 198 (Thursday, October 14, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 63050-63052]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-25273]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0969; Directorate Identifier 2009-SW-62-AD;
Amendment 39-16461; AD 2010-21-01]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model
AS350B, BA, B1, B2, B3, D, AS355E, F, F1, F2, and N Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
specified Eurocopter model helicopters. This AD results from a
mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) AD issued by the
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European Community. The MCAI AD states
that the AD is issued following a report of a crack discovered in the
area of the center cross-member at station X 2325, at the attachment
point of the yaw channel ball-type control sheath stop, of a Model
AS355N helicopter fitted with the collective-to-yaw control coupling.
Investigations revealed that the helicopter did not have the structural
doublers, which are combined with the collective-to-yaw control
coupling installation. Repetitive loads on the non-modified cross-
member may cause it to crack. A crack can reduce the yaw control
travel. This AD requires actions that are intended to prevent reduced
yaw control and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD becomes effective on October 29, 2010.
The incorporation by reference of certain publications is approved
by the Director of the Federal Register as of October 29, 2010.
We must receive comments on this AD by December 13, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting your
comments electronically.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
You may get the service information identified in this AD from
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas
75053-4005, telephone (800) 232-0323, fax (972) 641-3510.
Examining the Docket: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations
office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the economic evaluation, any
comments received, and other information. The street address for the
Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is stated in the
ADDRESSES section of this AD. Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
FAA, Rotorcraft Directorate, Regulations and Policy Group, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137, telephone (817) 222-5130, fax (817)
222-5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued Emergency AD No. 2007-0139-E, dated May
15, 2007 (corrected May 23, 2007), to correct an unsafe condition for
these French-certificated helicopters. The MCAI AD states that the AD
is issued following one report of a crack discovered in the area of the
center cross-member at station X 2325, at the attachment point of the
yaw channel ball-type control sheath stop, of an AS355N helicopter with
the collective-to-yaw control coupling. Investigations revealed that
the helicopter did not have the structural doublers, which are combined
with the collective-to-yaw control coupling installation. Repetitive
loads on the non-modified cross-member may cause it to crack. A crack
can reduce the yaw control travel.
[[Page 63051]]
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI AD and any
related service information in the AD docket.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued an Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB),
dated April 11, 2007, that contains 3 different numbers (Nos. 53.00.37,
53.00.11, and 53.00.23) for Eurocopter Model 350, 355, 550, and 555
helicopters. EASB No. 53.00.37 relates to 2 Model 350 (350 BB and 350
L1) helicopters that are not type-certificated in the United States.
EASB No. 53.00.11 relates to 4 Model 550 and 6 Model 555 military
helicopters that are not type-certificated in the United States. The
actions described in the MCAI AD are intended to correct the same
unsafe condition as that identified in the service information.
FAA's Evaluation and Unsafe Condition Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with this State of Design, EASA, their
Technical Agent, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
the MCAI AD and service information. We are issuing this AD because we
evaluated all information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters
of these same type designs.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not precede it by notice and opportunity for public
comment. However, we invite you to send us any written data, views, or
arguments concerning this AD. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section of this AD. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2010-
0969; Directorate Identifier 2009-SW-62-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this AD.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI AD
This AD differs from the MCAI AD as follows:
We use the word ``inspect'' to describe the actions
required by an inspector versus the word ``check,'' which is how we
describe the actions allowed by a pilot.
We refer to the compliance time as ``hours time-in-service
(TIS)'' rather than ``flying hours.''
We do not include the military model helicopters in the
applicability.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect about 725 helicopters of U.S.
registry. We also estimate that it will take about 1 work-hour per
helicopter to inspect for the presence of the center cross member and
doublers under the cabin floor and determine whether there is a crack
in the center cross member. The average labor rate is $85 per work-
hour. Required parts will cost about $150 per helicopter. Based on
these figures, we estimate the cost of the AD on U.S. operators is
$189,135, assuming 7 helicopters have cracks and require an additional
8 work-hours of repair labor and $2,000 in repair design and parts.
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD. We find that the risk to the flying public justifies waiving
notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because of the short
compliance time, within 10 hours TIS or 1 month, whichever occurs
first, to inspect for the presence of the cross-member at station X
2165 and the doublers at X 2325 and Y 269 and installing them within 55
hours TIS if they are missing. Therefore, we have determined that
notice and opportunity for public comment before issuing this AD are
impracticable and that good cause exists for making this amendment
effective in fewer than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not precede it by notice and opportunity for public
comment. However, we invite you to send us any written data, views, or
arguments concerning this AD. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section of this AD. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2010-
0969; Directorate Identifier 2009-SW-62-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on product(s) identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
Therefore, I certify this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
[[Page 63052]]
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2010-21-01 Eurocopter France: Amendment 39-16461. Docket No. FAA-
2010-0969; Directorate Identifier 2009-SW-62-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective on
October 29, 2010.
Other Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Eurocopter France Model AS350B, BA, B1,
B2, B3, D, AS355E, F, F1, F2, and N helicopters, certificated in any
category.
Reason
(d) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) AD
states that AD is issued following one report of a crack discovered
in the area of the center cross-member at station X 2325, at the
attachment point of the yaw channel ball-type control sheath stop of
an AS355N helicopter with the collective-to-yaw control coupling.
Investigations revealed that the helicopter did not have the
structural doublers installed, which are combined with the
collective-to-yaw control coupling installation. Repetitive loads on
the non-modified cross-member may cause it to crack. A crack can
reduce the yaw control travel. The AD requires actions that are
intended to prevent reduced yaw control and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
Actions and Compliance
(e) Within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS) or within 1 month,
whichever occurs first, unless already done, determine whether the
cross-member (numbered ``1'') at station X 2165 and the two doublers
(numbered ``2'' and ``3'') at stations X 2325 and Y 269 are
installed as shown in Figure 1 of Eurocoper Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin (EASB) No. 53.00.37, dated April 11, 2007 (EASB 53.00.37),
for the Model AS350 helicopters and EASB No. 53.00.23, dated April
11, 2007 (EASB 53.00.23), for the Model AS355 helicopters.
Note: The one Eurocopter EASB contains 3 different numbers (Nos.
53.00.37, 53.00.11, and 53.00.23) for 4 different Eurocopter model
helicopters. EASB 53.00.37 relates to 2 Model 350 (350 BB and 350
L1) helicopters that are not type-certificated in the United States;
and EASB No. 53.00.11 relates to 4 Model 550 and 6 Model 555
military helicopters that are not type-certificated in the United
States.
(f) If the cross-member (numbered ``1'') and doublers (numbered
``2'' and ``3'') are not installed, before further flight, inspect
for a crack in the center cross-member (numbered ``4'') in the area
around the attachment point of the tail rotor directional ball-type
control as shown in Figure 1 of EASB 53.00.37 for the Model AS350
helicopters or EASB 53.00.23 for the Model AS355 helicopters.
(1) If you find a crack, before further flight, replace the
unairworthy center cross-member (Numbered ``4'') with an airworthy
center cross-member and comply with paragraph (g) of this AD.
(2) If you do not find a crack, before further flight, inspect
the tail rotor control rigging.
(g) Within 55 hours TIS, install the cross-member (Numbered
``1'') at station X 2165 and the 2 doublers (Numbered ``2'' and
``3'') at stations X 2325 and Y 269 by following the Appendix and
the referenced Figures 2 and 3 of EASB 53.00.37 for the Model AS350
helicopters and EASB 53.00.23 for the Model AS355 helicopters.
Differences Between the FAA AD and the MCAI AD
(h) This AD differs from the MCAI AD as follows:
(1) We use the word ``inspect'' to describe the actions required
by an inspector versus the word ``check,'' which is how we describe
the actions allowed by a pilot.
(2) We refer to the compliance time as hours TIS rather than
flying hours.
(3) We do not include the military model helicopters.
Other Information
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
Safety Management Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, ATTN: Gary
Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth,
Texas 76137, telephone (817) 222-5130, fax (817) 222-5961, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested, using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(j) EASA Emergency AD No. 2007-0139-E, dated May 15, 2007
(corrected May 23, 2007), contains related information.
Joint Aircraft System/Component (JASC) Code
(k) The JASC Code is 5320--Fuselage Misc. Structure.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(l) You must use the specified portions of Eurocoper Emergency
Alert Service Bulletin No. 53.00.37 for the AS350 model helicopters
and No. 53.00.23 for the AS355 model helicopters, both dated April
11, 2007, to do the actions required.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this service information under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie,
Texas 75053-4005, telephone (800) 232-0323, fax (972) 641-3510.
(3) You may review copies at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, DOT/FAA Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth,
TX 76137; or at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September 23, 2010.
Mark R. Schilling,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-25273 Filed 10-13-10; 8:45 am]
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