Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-9-14, DC-9-15, and DC-9-15F Airplanes; and DC-9-20, DC-9-30, DC-9-40, and DC-9-50 Series Airplanes, 62331-62333 [2010-25374]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 195 / Friday, October 8, 2010 / Proposed Rules
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Annette Vietti-Cook,
Secretary of the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2010–25397 Filed 10–7–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0958; Directorate
Identifier 2010–NM–188–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell
Douglas Corporation Model DC–9–14,
DC–9–15, and DC–9–15F Airplanes;
and DC–9–20, DC–9–30, DC–9–40, and
DC–9–50 Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD would require installing new in-line
fuses for the fuel level float switch and
new in-line fuses for the pressure
switch, as applicable, and changing the
wiring. The proposed actions would
affect the left and right wing forward
spars, center wing forward spar, forward
auxiliary fuel tank, and aft auxiliary fuel
tank, as applicable. This proposed AD
was prompted by fuel system reviews
conducted by the manufacturer. We are
proposing this AD to prevent the
potential of ignition sources inside fuel
tanks, which, in combination with
flammable fuel vapors, could result in
fuel tank explosions and consequent
loss of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by November 22,
2010.
SUMMARY:
You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with PROPOSALS-1
ADDRESSES:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
13:38 Oct 07, 2010
Jkt 223001
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, 3855
Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800–0019,
Long Beach, California 90846–0001;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 2;
fax 206–766–5683; e-mail
dse.boecom@boeing.com; Internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may review copies of the referenced
service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–
1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Samuel Lee, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140L, FAA,
Los Angeles Aircraft Certification
Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard,
Lakewood, California 90712–4137;
telephone (562) 627–5262; fax (562)
627–5210, e-mail: Samuel.Lee@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2010–0958; Directorate Identifier 2010–
NM–188–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The FAA has examined the
underlying safety issues involved in fuel
tank explosions on several large
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
62331
transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the
service history of airplanes subject to
those regulations, and existing
maintenance practices for fuel tank
systems. As a result of those findings,
we issued a regulation titled ‘‘Transport
Airplane Fuel Tank System Design
Review, Flammability Reduction and
Maintenance and Inspection
Requirements’’ (66 FR 23086, May 7,
2001). In addition to new airworthiness
standards for transport airplanes and
new maintenance requirements, this
rule included Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88 (‘‘SFAR 88,’’
Amendment 21–78, and subsequent
Amendments 21–82 and 21–83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88
requires certain type design (i.e., type
certificate (TC) and supplemental type
certificate (STC)) holders to substantiate
that their fuel tank systems can prevent
ignition sources in the fuel tanks. This
requirement applies to type design
holders for large turbine-powered
transport airplanes and for subsequent
modifications to those airplanes. It
requires them to perform design reviews
and to develop design changes and
maintenance procedures if their designs
do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble
to the rule, we intended to adopt
airworthiness directives to mandate any
changes found necessary to address
unsafe conditions identified as a result
of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we
have established four criteria intended
to define the unsafe conditions
associated with fuel tank systems that
require corrective actions. The
percentage of operating time during
which fuel tanks are exposed to
flammable conditions is one of these
criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation:
Single failures, single failures in
combination with a latent condition(s),
and in-service failure experience. For all
four criteria, the evaluations included
consideration of previous actions taken
that may mitigate the need for further
action.
We have determined that the actions
identified in this AD are necessary to
reduce the potential of ignition sources
inside fuel tanks, which, in combination
with flammable fuel vapors, could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent
loss of the airplane.
An investigation conducted by the
airplane manufacturer has revealed that
fuel level float switch wires located on
the left and right wing forward spars,
the center tank forward spar, and the
forward and aft auxiliary fuel tanks, and
pressure switch wires located on the
E:\FR\FM\08OCP1.SGM
08OCP1
62332
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 195 / Friday, October 8, 2010 / Proposed Rules
forward and aft auxiliary fuel tanks, are
routed in the same bundles as power
wires. If a short circuit between a fuel
level float or pressure switch wire and
a power wire occurs, an over-current
can cause excessive temperature in the
fuel level float or pressure switch wire,
resulting in damage, and could become
a potential ignition source. Adding an
in-line fuse as a self-contained
component in each fuel level float and
pressure switch circuit will minimize
the possibility of excessive temperatures
in the fuel level float or pressure switch
wires. If a short circuit between a fuel
level float or pressure switch and a
power wire occurs, the result could be
a fuel tank explosion and consequent
loss of the airplane.
Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Boeing Service Bulletin
DC9–28–217, Revision 1, dated August
12, 2010. The service bulletin describes
procedures for installing the in-line
fuses of the fuel level float switch, inline fuses of the pressure switch, and
changing the wiring, as applicable, on
the left and right wing forward spars,
center wing forward spar, forward
auxiliary fuel tank, and aft auxiliary fuel
tank, as applicable. The service bulletin
also describes procedures for changing
certain wiring.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described
previously.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
will affect 275 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Installation .................................
1 Depending
Labor cost
Between $1,734 and
$2,894 1.
Cost on U.S. operators
Between $476,850 and
$795,850 1.
on airplane group identified in Boeing Service Bulletin DC9–28–217, Revision 1, dated August 12, 2010.
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
13:38 Oct 07, 2010
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
Regulatory Findings
erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with PROPOSALS-1
Cost per product
Between $289 and
$1,449 1.
Up to 17 work-hours ×
$85 per hour = Up to
$1,445 1.
Authority for This Rulemaking
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Parts cost
Jkt 223001
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
McDonnell Douglas Corporation: Docket No.
FAA–2010–0958; Directorate Identifier
2010–NM–188–AD.
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by
November 22, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to McDonnell Douglas
Corporation Model DC–9–14, DC–9–15, DC–
9–15F, DC–9–21, DC–9–31, DC–9–32, DC–9–
32 (VC–9C), DC–9–32F, DC–9–32F (C–9A),
DC–9–32F (C9–B), DC–9–33F, DC–9–34, DC–
9–34F, DC–9–41, and DC–9–51 airplanes,
certificated in any category; as identified in
Boeing Service Bulletin DC9–28–217,
Revision 1, dated August 12, 2010.
Subject
(d) Joint Aircraft System Component
(JASC)/Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 28: Fuel.
Unsafe Condition
(e) This AD was prompted by fuel system
reviews conducted by the manufacturer. We
are issuing this AD to prevent the potential
of ignition sources inside fuel tanks, which
in combination with flammable fuel vapors,
could result in fuel tank explosions and
consequent loss of the airplane.
Compliance
(f) Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
Installation
(g) Within 60 months after the effective
date of this AD: Install new in-line fuses for
the fuel level float switch and new in-line
fuses for the pressure switch, as applicable;
and change the wiring; on the left and right
wing forward spars, center wing forward
E:\FR\FM\08OCP1.SGM
08OCP1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 195 / Friday, October 8, 2010 / Proposed Rules
spar, forward auxiliary fuel tank, and aft
auxiliary fuel tank, as applicable; in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin DC9–
28–217, Revision 1, dated August 12, 2010.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Credit for Actions Accomplished in
Accordance With Previous Service
Information
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0113; Directorate
Identifier 2008–NE–25–AD]
(h) Actions done before the effective date
of this AD in accordance with Boeing Service
Bulletin DC9–28–217, dated December 1,
2009, are acceptable for compliance with the
requirements of paragraph (g) of this AD.
Airworthiness Directives; Hamilton
Sundstrand Propellers Model 247F
Propellers
(i)(1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in the
Related Information section of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your Principal Maintenance Inspector
or Principal Avionics Inspector, as
appropriate, or lacking a principal inspector,
your local Flight Standards District Office.
Related Information
erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with PROPOSALS-1
(j) For more information about this AD,
contact Samuel Lee, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140L, FAA, Los
Angeles ACO, 3960 Paramount Boulevard,
Lakewood, California 90712–4137; phone:
(562) 627–5262; fax: (562) 627–5210; e-mail:
Samuel.Lee@faa.gov.
(k) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, 3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC
D800–0019, Long Beach, California 90846–
0001; telephone 206–544–5000, extension 2;
fax 206–766–5683; e-mail
dse.boecom@boeing.com; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may review
copies of the referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
the FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October
1, 2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
13:38 Oct 07, 2010
Jkt 223001
14 CFR Part 39
RIN 2120–AA64
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
[FR Doc. 2010–25374 Filed 10–7–10; 8:45 am]
Federal Aviation Administration
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM);
reopening of comment period.
AGENCY:
This supplemental NPRM
revises an earlier proposed
airworthiness directive (AD) applicable
to Hamilton Sundstrand Propellers
model 247F propeller assemblies with
certain part number (P/N) and serial
number (S/N) blades. That proposed AD
would require removing affected
propeller blades from service. That
proposed AD resulted from reports of
blades with corrosion pits in the tulip
area of the blades. This supplemental
NPRM revises the proposed AD to
remove certain propeller S/Ns from the
applicability requirement, and to add
additional propeller S/Ns to the
applicability requirement. This
proposed AD results from the
manufacture’s latest service information
containing propeller S/Ns that were not
specified in the proposed AD. We are
proposing this AD to prevent cracks
from developing in the tulip area of the
blade, which could result in separation
of the blade and possible loss of
airplane control.
DATES: We must receive any comments
on this proposed AD by December 7,
2010.
ADDRESSES: You can get the service
information identified in this AD from
Hamilton Sundstrand Propeller
Technical Team, One Hamilton Road,
Mail Stop 1–3–AB43, Windsor Locks,
CT 06096–1010; fax (860) 654–5107.
The Docket Operations office is
located at Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael Schwetz, Aerospace Engineer,
Boston Aircraft Certification Office,
FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail:
michael.schwetz@faa.gov; telephone
(781) 238–7761; fax (781) 238–7170.
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
62333
The FAA
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 with
a proposed AD. The proposed AD
applies to Hamilton Sundstrand
Propellers model 247F propeller
assemblies with certain P/N and S/N
blades. We published the proposed AD
in the Federal Register on February 20,
2009 (74 FR 7833). That action proposed
to require removing affected propeller
blades from service.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send us any written
relevant data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposal. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2009–0113; Directorate Identifier 2008–
NE–25–AD’’ in the subject line of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of the proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of the Web
site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including, if provided, the name of the
individual who sent the comment (or
signed the comment on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000
(65 FR 19477–78).
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is the
same as the Mail address provided in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
Discussion
On February 11, 2009, we proposed to
amend 14 CFR part 39 with a proposed
AD. The proposed AD applies to
E:\FR\FM\08OCP1.SGM
08OCP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 195 (Friday, October 8, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 62331-62333]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-25374]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0958; Directorate Identifier 2010-NM-188-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-
9-14, DC-9-15, and DC-9-15F Airplanes; and DC-9-20, DC-9-30, DC-9-40,
and DC-9-50 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed AD would require installing new
in-line fuses for the fuel level float switch and new in-line fuses for
the pressure switch, as applicable, and changing the wiring. The
proposed actions would affect the left and right wing forward spars,
center wing forward spar, forward auxiliary fuel tank, and aft
auxiliary fuel tank, as applicable. This proposed AD was prompted by
fuel system reviews conducted by the manufacturer. We are proposing
this AD to prevent the potential of ignition sources inside fuel tanks,
which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result in fuel
tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by November 22,
2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800-0019, Long Beach, California 90846-
0001; telephone 206-544-5000, extension 2; fax 206-766-5683; e-mail
dse.boecom@boeing.com; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Samuel Lee, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140L, FAA, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification
Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712-4137;
telephone (562) 627-5262; fax (562) 627-5210, e-mail:
Samuel.Lee@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2010-0958;
Directorate Identifier 2010-NM-188-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The FAA has examined the underlying safety issues involved in fuel
tank explosions on several large transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the service history of airplanes
subject to those regulations, and existing maintenance practices for
fuel tank systems. As a result of those findings, we issued a
regulation titled ``Transport Airplane Fuel Tank System Design Review,
Flammability Reduction and Maintenance and Inspection Requirements''
(66 FR 23086, May 7, 2001). In addition to new airworthiness standards
for transport airplanes and new maintenance requirements, this rule
included Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 88 (``SFAR 88,''
Amendment 21-78, and subsequent Amendments 21-82 and 21-83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88 requires certain type design (i.e.,
type certificate (TC) and supplemental type certificate (STC)) holders
to substantiate that their fuel tank systems can prevent ignition
sources in the fuel tanks. This requirement applies to type design
holders for large turbine-powered transport airplanes and for
subsequent modifications to those airplanes. It requires them to
perform design reviews and to develop design changes and maintenance
procedures if their designs do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble to the rule, we intended to
adopt airworthiness directives to mandate any changes found necessary
to address unsafe conditions identified as a result of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we have established four
criteria intended to define the unsafe conditions associated with fuel
tank systems that require corrective actions. The percentage of
operating time during which fuel tanks are exposed to flammable
conditions is one of these criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation: Single failures, single failures in
combination with a latent condition(s), and in-service failure
experience. For all four criteria, the evaluations included
consideration of previous actions taken that may mitigate the need for
further action.
We have determined that the actions identified in this AD are
necessary to reduce the potential of ignition sources inside fuel
tanks, which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
An investigation conducted by the airplane manufacturer has
revealed that fuel level float switch wires located on the left and
right wing forward spars, the center tank forward spar, and the forward
and aft auxiliary fuel tanks, and pressure switch wires located on the
[[Page 62332]]
forward and aft auxiliary fuel tanks, are routed in the same bundles as
power wires. If a short circuit between a fuel level float or pressure
switch wire and a power wire occurs, an over-current can cause
excessive temperature in the fuel level float or pressure switch wire,
resulting in damage, and could become a potential ignition source.
Adding an in-line fuse as a self-contained component in each fuel level
float and pressure switch circuit will minimize the possibility of
excessive temperatures in the fuel level float or pressure switch
wires. If a short circuit between a fuel level float or pressure switch
and a power wire occurs, the result could be a fuel tank explosion and
consequent loss of the airplane.
Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Boeing Service Bulletin DC9-28-217, Revision 1, dated
August 12, 2010. The service bulletin describes procedures for
installing the in-line fuses of the fuel level float switch, in-line
fuses of the pressure switch, and changing the wiring, as applicable,
on the left and right wing forward spars, center wing forward spar,
forward auxiliary fuel tank, and aft auxiliary fuel tank, as
applicable. The service bulletin also describes procedures for changing
certain wiring.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in the service information described previously.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD will affect 275 airplanes of U.S.
registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installation.................... Up to 17 work- Between $289 and Between $1,734 and Between $476,850
hours x $85 per $1,449 \1\. $2,894 \1\. and $795,850 \1\.
hour = Up to
$1,445 \1\.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Depending on airplane group identified in Boeing Service Bulletin DC9-28-217, Revision 1, dated August 12,
2010.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
McDonnell Douglas Corporation: Docket No. FAA-2010-0958; Directorate
Identifier 2010-NM-188-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by November 22, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-9-
14, DC-9-15, DC-9-15F, DC-9-21, DC-9-31, DC-9-32, DC-9-32 (VC-9C),
DC-9-32F, DC-9-32F (C-9A), DC-9-32F (C9-B), DC-9-33F, DC-9-34, DC-9-
34F, DC-9-41, and DC-9-51 airplanes, certificated in any category;
as identified in Boeing Service Bulletin DC9-28-217, Revision 1,
dated August 12, 2010.
Subject
(d) Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/Air Transport
Association (ATA) of America Code 28: Fuel.
Unsafe Condition
(e) This AD was prompted by fuel system reviews conducted by the
manufacturer. We are issuing this AD to prevent the potential of
ignition sources inside fuel tanks, which in combination with
flammable fuel vapors, could result in fuel tank explosions and
consequent loss of the airplane.
Compliance
(f) Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
Installation
(g) Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD:
Install new in-line fuses for the fuel level float switch and new
in-line fuses for the pressure switch, as applicable; and change the
wiring; on the left and right wing forward spars, center wing
forward
[[Page 62333]]
spar, forward auxiliary fuel tank, and aft auxiliary fuel tank, as
applicable; in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Service Bulletin DC9-28-217, Revision 1, dated August 12,
2010.
Credit for Actions Accomplished in Accordance With Previous Service
Information
(h) Actions done before the effective date of this AD in
accordance with Boeing Service Bulletin DC9-28-217, dated December
1, 2009, are acceptable for compliance with the requirements of
paragraph (g) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(i)(1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance
with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or
local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in the Related Information
section of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your Principal
Maintenance Inspector or Principal Avionics Inspector, as
appropriate, or lacking a principal inspector, your local Flight
Standards District Office.
Related Information
(j) For more information about this AD, contact Samuel Lee,
Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Branch, ANM-140L, FAA, Los Angeles
ACO, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712-4137;
phone: (562) 627-5262; fax: (562) 627-5210; e-mail:
Samuel.Lee@faa.gov.
(k) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800-0019, Long Beach, California 90846-
0001; telephone 206-544-5000, extension 2; fax 206-766-5683; e-mail
dse.boecom@boeing.com; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, the FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW.,
Renton, Washington. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October 1, 2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-25374 Filed 10-7-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P