Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; State of Mississippi: Prevention of Significant Deterioration Rules: Nitrogen Oxide as a Precursor to Ozone, 62024-62026 [2010-25309]
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 194 / Thursday, October 7, 2010 / Proposed Rules
consideration, the Commission
establishes a period for filing reply
comments in this proceeding, which
will run to and including November 12,
2010.
Any interested person may file a reply
to initial comments made by other
interested persons in this proceeding.
Reply comments should not raise new
arguments that are not directly
responsive to arguments presented in
initial comments, nor should a reply be
repetitive of arguments that an
interested person made in its initial
comments.
Kimberly D. Bose,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–24976 Filed 10–6–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mine Safety and Health Administration
30 CFR Parts 56 and 57
RIN 1219–AB70
Metal and Nonmetal Dams
Mine Safety and Health
Administration, Labor.
ACTION: Extension of comment period.
AGENCY:
The Mine Safety and Health
Administration (MSHA) is extending
the comment period for its Advance
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
(ANPRM) published on August 13,
2010. This extension gives commenters
additional time to develop responses to
questions the Agency asked in the
ANPRM concerning the design,
construction, operation, and
maintenance of safe dams which can
assure miners are protected from the
hazards of dam failures.
DATES: The comment period will close
midnight, Eastern Standard Time,
December 13, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Comments must be clearly
identified and may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
(1) Federal Rulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
(2) Electronic mail: zzMSHAComments@dol.gov. Include ‘‘RIN 1219–
AB56’’ in the subject line of the message.
(3) Telefax: (202) 693–9441. Include
‘‘RIN 1219–AB56’’ in the subject.
(4) Regular Mail: MSHA, Office of
Standards, Regulations, and Variances,
1100 Wilson Blvd., Room 2350,
Arlington, Virginia, 22209–3939.
(5) Hand Delivery or Courier: MSHA,
Office of Standards, Regulations, and
Variances, 1100 Wilson Blvd., Room
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SUMMARY:
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2350, Arlington, Virginia 22209–3939.
Sign in at the receptionist’s desk on the
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(6) Docket: Comments can be accessed
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regsinfo.htm. MSHA will post all
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Jkt 223001
Patricia W. Silvey, Director, Office of
Standards, Regulations, and Variances,
MSHA, 1100 Wilson Boulevard, Room
2350, Arlington, Virginia 22209–3939.
Ms. Silvey can be reached at
Silvey.Patricia@dol.gov (Internet Email), (202) 693–9440 (voice), or (202)
693–9441 (facsimile). This notice is
available on the Internet at https://
www.msha.gov/REGSINFO.HTM.
On August
13, 2010, MSHA published an Advance
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (75 FR
49429) asking interested parties to
comment on measures to assure that
metal and nonmetal mine operators
design, construct, operate and maintain
dams in a safe manner to protect miners
against the hazards of a dam failure.
In response to requests, MSHA is
extending the comment period from
October 12, 2010 to December 13, 2010.
This allows commenters additional time
to review the questions and submit
responses. All comments and other
appropriate data must be submitted by
midnight, Eastern Standard Time,
December 13, 2010.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Dated: October 1, 2010.
Joseph A. Main,
Assistant Secretary for Mine Safety and
Health.
[FR Doc. 2010–25248 Filed 10–6–10; 8:45 am]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R04–OAR–2009–0041–200902; FRL–
9211–4]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; State of
Mississippi: Prevention of Significant
Deterioration Rules: Nitrogen Oxide as
a Precursor to Ozone
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is proposing to approve
a portion of a revision to the Mississippi
State Implementation Plan (SIP),
submitted by the Mississippi
Department of Environmental Quality
(MDEQ), to EPA on November 28, 2007.
The revision modifies Mississippi’s
prevention of significant deterioration
(PSD) permitting regulations in the SIP
to address permit requirements
promulgated in the 1997 8–Hour Ozone
National Ambient Air Quality Standards
(NAAQS) Implementation Rule-Phase II
(hereafter referred to as the ‘‘Ozone
Implementation New Source Review
(NSR) Update’’). The Ozone
Implementation NSR Update revised
permit requirements relating to the
implementation of the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS specifically
incorporating nitrogen oxides (NOX) as
a precursor to ozone. Specifically, this
SIP revision incorporates by reference
the Ozone Implementation NSR Update
federal regulations into the Mississippi
SIP through Air Pollution Control
Section 5 (APC–S–5) ‘‘Regulations for
the Prevention of Significant
Deterioration of Air Quality.’’ EPA’s
approval of Mississippi’s incorporation
by reference of the Ozone
Implementation NSR Update federal
regulations, including provisions to
recognize NOX as an ozone precursor,
into the Mississippi SIP, is based on
EPA’s determination that Mississippi’s
revision related to these provisions
complies with current Federal
requirements and section 110 of the
Clean Air Act (CAA).
EPA is not taking action on two
portions of Mississippi’s November 28,
2007 submittal. The first is regarding
Mississippi’s incorporation by reference
of provisions promulgated by EPA on
May 1, 2007, which exclude from the
NSR major source permitting
requirements ‘‘chemical process plants’’
that produce ethanol through a natural
fermentation process (hereafter referred
to as the ‘‘Ethanol Rule’’). See 72 FR
24060. EPA may consider further action
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 194 / Thursday, October 7, 2010 / Proposed Rules
for the aforementioned provision in a
future rulemaking. The second is
Mississippi’s compliance with Section
110(a)(2)(D)(i) of the CAA regarding
interstate air pollution transport for the
1997 8-hour ozone and fine particulate
matter NAAQS as it pertains to the
prevention of significant deterioration of
air quality and visibility. EPA is also not
addressing Mississippi’s submission
regarding interstate transport in today’s
action.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before November 8, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R04–
OAR–2009–0041, by one of the
following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. E-mail: benjamin.lynorae@epa.gov.
3. Fax: (404) 562–9019.
4. Mail: EPA–R04–OAR–2009–0041,
Regulatory Development Section, Air
Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and
Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960.
5. Hand Delivery or Courier: Ms.
Lynorae Benjamin, Chief, Regulatory
Development Section, Air Planning
Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics
Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the
Regional Office’s normal hours of
operation. The Regional Office’s official
hours of business are Monday through
Friday, 8:30 to 4:30, excluding Federal
holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. ‘‘EPA–R04–OAR–2009–
0041.’’ EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including
any personal information provided,
unless the comment includes
information claimed to be Confidential
Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Do not submit
through https://www.regulations.gov or
e-mail, information that you consider to
be CBI or otherwise protected. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
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14:39 Oct 06, 2010
Jkt 223001
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses. For additional information
about EPA’s public docket visit the EPA
Docket Center homepage at https://
www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Regulatory Development Section,
Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and
Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA
requests that if at all possible, you
contact the person listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30,
excluding Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
information regarding the Mississippi
SIP, contact Ms. Twunjala Bradley,
Regulatory Development Section, Air
Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and
Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960.
Telephone number: (404) 562–9352;
e-mail address:
bradley.twunjala@epa.gov. For
information regarding NSR/PSD, contact
Ms. Yolanda Adams, Air Permits
Section, at the same address above.
Telephone number: (404) 562–9214; email address: adams.yolanda@epa.gov.
For information regarding 8-hour ozone
NAAQS, contact Ms. Jane Spann,
Regulatory Development Section, at the
same address above. Telephone number:
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62025
(404) 562–9029; e-mail address:
spann.jane@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. What action is EPA proposing today?
II. What is the background for the action that
EPA is proposing today?
III. What is EPA’s analysis of Mississippi’s
SIP revision?
IV. Proposed Action
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What action is EPA proposing today?
EPA is proposing to revise the
Mississippi SIP to include the portion of
Mississippi’s November 28, 2007, SIP
revision which incorporates by
reference the Ozone Implementation
NSR Update into Mississippi’s Air
Quality Regulations, APC–S–5
‘‘Regulations for the Prevention of
Significant Deterioration.’’ This revision
is consistent with current Federal NSR
requirements (40 CFR 52.21 and the
Ozone Implementation NSR Update)
relevant to NOX as an ozone precursor
and section 110 of the CAA. The
revision, which became state-effective
on September 24, 2007, is incorporated
by reference into Mississippi’s PSD
program, and EPA has preliminarily
determined that the incorporation by
reference of NOX as an ozone precursor
meets the requirements of the Ozone
Implementation NSR Update.
II. What is the background for the
action that EPA is proposing today?
On July 18, 1997, EPA promulgated a
revised 8-hour ozone NAAQS of 0.08
parts per million—also referred to as the
1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. On April
30, 2004, EPA designated areas as
attainment, nonattainment and
unclassifiable for the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS. Related to the 2004
designations, EPA also promulgated an
implementation rule for the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS in two phases. Phase I of
EPA’s 1997 8-hour ozone
implementation rule (Phase I Rule),
published on April 30, 2004, effective
on June 15, 2004, addresses
classifications for the 8-hour ozone
NAAQS, revocation of the 1-hour ozone
NAAQS, anti-backsliding principles,
attainment dates and timing of
emissions reductions needed for
attainment. See 69 FR 23857.
On November 29, 2005, EPA
promulgated the second phase for the
implementation provisions related to
the 1997 8-hour ozone standards—also
known as the Phase II Rule. See 70 FR
71612. The Phase II Rule addresses the
remaining control and planning
requirements as they apply to areas
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 194 / Thursday, October 7, 2010 / Proposed Rules
designated nonattainment for the 1997
8-hour ozone NAAQS which include
NSR requirements. Specific to this
rulemaking, the Phase II Rule made
changes to Federal regulations found at
40 CFR 51.165, 51.166 and 52.21, which
govern the nonattainment NSR and PSD
permitting programs.1 Specifically, the
Phase II Rule requirements include
among other changes, a provision
stating that NOX is an ozone precursor.
70 FR 71612, (page 71679) (November
29, 2005). In the Phase II Rule, EPA
stated as follows:
‘‘The EPA has recognized NOX as an ozone
precursor in several national rules because of
its contribution to ozone transport and the
ozone nonattainment problem. The EPA’s
recognition of NOX as an ozone precursor is
supported by scientific studies, which have
long recognized the role of NOX in ozone
formation and transport. Such formation and
transport is not limited to nonattainment
areas. Therefore, we believe NOX should be
treated consistently as an ozone precursor in
both our PSD and nonattainment NSR
regulations. For these reasons, we have
promulgated final regulations providing that
NOX is an ozone precursor in attainment
areas.’’
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In the Phase II Rule, EPA established
that states must submit SIPs
incorporating required changes
(including the addition of NOX as a
precursor for ozone) no later than June
15, 2007. See 70 FR 71612 (page 71683).
III. What is EPA’s analysis of
Mississippi’s SIP revision?
On November 28, 2007, the State of
Mississippi, through MDEQ, submitted
a revision to EPA for approval, which
revised the PSD program. This revision
incorporates by reference, EPA’s federal
regulations specified in the Ozone
Implementation NSR Update relating to
NOX as an ozone precursor. Specifically,
the revision is found in Mississippi’s
Air Quality Regulations, APC–S–5
‘‘Regulations for the Prevention of
Significant Deterioration.’’ The submittal
revised Mississippi’s PSD program to
include NOX as a precursor to ozone for
PSD permitting, consistent with changes
to the Federal regulations set forth in
the Ozone Implementation NSR Update.
Mississippi’s November 28, 2007 SIP
revision incorporates by reference the
federal PSD regulations (at 40 CFR
52.21) to include the Ozone
Implementation NSR Update rules and
additional subsequent revisions to the
1 These changes included amendments to major
source thresholds for sources in certain classes of
nonattainment areas, changes to offset ratios for
marginal, moderate, serious, severe, and extreme
ozone nonattainment areas, provisions addressing
offset requirements for facilities that shut down or
curtail operation, and a requirement stating that
NOX emissions are ozone precursors.
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federal program made through July 15,
2007. Currently, the State of Mississippi
is in attainment for all the NAAQS and
all major sources are subject to the PSD
permitting program in the Mississippi
SIP which incorporates by reference 40
CFR 52.21. Today’s action only relates
to the portion of Mississippi’s SIP
revision which incorporates by
reference the federal provisions related
to NOX as an ozone precursor.
The Mississippi NOX as an ozone
precursor PSD language was
incorporated by reference and is
identical to the Federal PSD
requirements. The SIP revision is
consistent with the CAA because it adds
NOX as a precursor to ozone and is
consistent with federal requirements.
Therefore, EPA has preliminarily
determined that the Mississippi PSD
provisions to include NOX as an ozone
precursor are approvable.
IV. Proposed Action
Pursuant to section 110 of the CAA,
EPA is proposing to approve the portion
of Mississippi’s SIP revision submitted
November 28, 2007, which incorporates
by reference NOX as an ozone precursor
for PSD purposes into the Mississippi
SIP. EPA is proposing to approve these
revisions because they are consistent
with the CAA and its implementing
regulations.
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this proposed
action merely approves state law as
meeting Federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law. For
that reason, this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
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in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this proposed rule does
not have tribal implications as specified
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Intergovernmental
relations, and Ozone.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: September 22, 2010.
A. Stanley Meiburg,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 2010–25309 Filed 10–6–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[EPA–R04–OAR–2010–0666–201031; FRL–
9211–3]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans and Designation
of Areas for Air Quality Planning
Purposes; Tennessee; Redesignation
of the Knoxville 8-Hour Ozone
Nonattainment Area to Attainment for
Ozone
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
On July 14, 2010, the State of
Tennessee, through the Tennessee
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 194 (Thursday, October 7, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 62024-62026]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-25309]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R04-OAR-2009-0041-200902; FRL-9211-4]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; State of
Mississippi: Prevention of Significant Deterioration Rules: Nitrogen
Oxide as a Precursor to Ozone
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to approve a portion of a revision to the
Mississippi State Implementation Plan (SIP), submitted by the
Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ), to EPA on
November 28, 2007. The revision modifies Mississippi's prevention of
significant deterioration (PSD) permitting regulations in the SIP to
address permit requirements promulgated in the 1997 8-Hour Ozone
National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) Implementation Rule-
Phase II (hereafter referred to as the ``Ozone Implementation New
Source Review (NSR) Update''). The Ozone Implementation NSR Update
revised permit requirements relating to the implementation of the 1997
8-hour ozone NAAQS specifically incorporating nitrogen oxides
(NOX) as a precursor to ozone. Specifically, this SIP
revision incorporates by reference the Ozone Implementation NSR Update
federal regulations into the Mississippi SIP through Air Pollution
Control Section 5 (APC-S-5) ``Regulations for the Prevention of
Significant Deterioration of Air Quality.'' EPA's approval of
Mississippi's incorporation by reference of the Ozone Implementation
NSR Update federal regulations, including provisions to recognize
NOX as an ozone precursor, into the Mississippi SIP, is
based on EPA's determination that Mississippi's revision related to
these provisions complies with current Federal requirements and section
110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA).
EPA is not taking action on two portions of Mississippi's November
28, 2007 submittal. The first is regarding Mississippi's incorporation
by reference of provisions promulgated by EPA on May 1, 2007, which
exclude from the NSR major source permitting requirements ``chemical
process plants'' that produce ethanol through a natural fermentation
process (hereafter referred to as the ``Ethanol Rule''). See 72 FR
24060. EPA may consider further action
[[Page 62025]]
for the aforementioned provision in a future rulemaking. The second is
Mississippi's compliance with Section 110(a)(2)(D)(i) of the CAA
regarding interstate air pollution transport for the 1997 8-hour ozone
and fine particulate matter NAAQS as it pertains to the prevention of
significant deterioration of air quality and visibility. EPA is also
not addressing Mississippi's submission regarding interstate transport
in today's action.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before November 8, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R04-
OAR-2009-0041, by one of the following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
2. E-mail: benjamin.lynorae@epa.gov.
3. Fax: (404) 562-9019.
4. Mail: EPA-R04-OAR-2009-0041, Regulatory Development Section, Air
Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960.
5. Hand Delivery or Courier: Ms. Lynorae Benjamin, Chief,
Regulatory Development Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the Regional Office's normal hours
of operation. The Regional Office's official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30, excluding Federal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. ``EPA-R04-OAR-
2009-0041.'' EPA's policy is that all comments received will be
included in the public docket without change and may be made available
online at https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal
information provided, unless the comment includes information claimed
to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through https://www.regulations.gov or e-mail, information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an
``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses. For additional information about EPA's public
docket visit the EPA Docket Center homepage at https://www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Regulatory Development
Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth
Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. EPA requests that if at all
possible, you contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The Regional Office's
official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30,
excluding Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For information regarding the
Mississippi SIP, contact Ms. Twunjala Bradley, Regulatory Development
Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth
Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Telephone number: (404) 562-
9352; e-mail address: bradley.twunjala@epa.gov. For information
regarding NSR/PSD, contact Ms. Yolanda Adams, Air Permits Section, at
the same address above. Telephone number: (404) 562-9214; e-mail
address: adams.yolanda@epa.gov. For information regarding 8-hour ozone
NAAQS, contact Ms. Jane Spann, Regulatory Development Section, at the
same address above. Telephone number: (404) 562-9029; e-mail address:
spann.jane@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. What action is EPA proposing today?
II. What is the background for the action that EPA is proposing
today?
III. What is EPA's analysis of Mississippi's SIP revision?
IV. Proposed Action
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What action is EPA proposing today?
EPA is proposing to revise the Mississippi SIP to include the
portion of Mississippi's November 28, 2007, SIP revision which
incorporates by reference the Ozone Implementation NSR Update into
Mississippi's Air Quality Regulations, APC-S-5 ``Regulations for the
Prevention of Significant Deterioration.'' This revision is consistent
with current Federal NSR requirements (40 CFR 52.21 and the Ozone
Implementation NSR Update) relevant to NOX as an ozone
precursor and section 110 of the CAA. The revision, which became state-
effective on September 24, 2007, is incorporated by reference into
Mississippi's PSD program, and EPA has preliminarily determined that
the incorporation by reference of NOX as an ozone precursor
meets the requirements of the Ozone Implementation NSR Update.
II. What is the background for the action that EPA is proposing today?
On July 18, 1997, EPA promulgated a revised 8-hour ozone NAAQS of
0.08 parts per million--also referred to as the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS. On April 30, 2004, EPA designated areas as attainment,
nonattainment and unclassifiable for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
Related to the 2004 designations, EPA also promulgated an
implementation rule for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS in two phases.
Phase I of EPA's 1997 8-hour ozone implementation rule (Phase I Rule),
published on April 30, 2004, effective on June 15, 2004, addresses
classifications for the 8-hour ozone NAAQS, revocation of the 1-hour
ozone NAAQS, anti-backsliding principles, attainment dates and timing
of emissions reductions needed for attainment. See 69 FR 23857.
On November 29, 2005, EPA promulgated the second phase for the
implementation provisions related to the 1997 8-hour ozone standards--
also known as the Phase II Rule. See 70 FR 71612. The Phase II Rule
addresses the remaining control and planning requirements as they apply
to areas
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designated nonattainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS which include
NSR requirements. Specific to this rulemaking, the Phase II Rule made
changes to Federal regulations found at 40 CFR 51.165, 51.166 and
52.21, which govern the nonattainment NSR and PSD permitting
programs.\1\ Specifically, the Phase II Rule requirements include among
other changes, a provision stating that NOX is an ozone
precursor. 70 FR 71612, (page 71679) (November 29, 2005). In the Phase
II Rule, EPA stated as follows:
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\1\ These changes included amendments to major source thresholds
for sources in certain classes of nonattainment areas, changes to
offset ratios for marginal, moderate, serious, severe, and extreme
ozone nonattainment areas, provisions addressing offset requirements
for facilities that shut down or curtail operation, and a
requirement stating that NOX emissions are ozone
precursors.
``The EPA has recognized NOX as an ozone precursor in
several national rules because of its contribution to ozone
transport and the ozone nonattainment problem. The EPA's recognition
of NOX as an ozone precursor is supported by scientific
studies, which have long recognized the role of NOX in
ozone formation and transport. Such formation and transport is not
limited to nonattainment areas. Therefore, we believe NOX
should be treated consistently as an ozone precursor in both our PSD
and nonattainment NSR regulations. For these reasons, we have
promulgated final regulations providing that NOX is an
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ozone precursor in attainment areas.''
In the Phase II Rule, EPA established that states must submit SIPs
incorporating required changes (including the addition of
NOX as a precursor for ozone) no later than June 15, 2007.
See 70 FR 71612 (page 71683).
III. What is EPA's analysis of Mississippi's SIP revision?
On November 28, 2007, the State of Mississippi, through MDEQ,
submitted a revision to EPA for approval, which revised the PSD
program. This revision incorporates by reference, EPA's federal
regulations specified in the Ozone Implementation NSR Update relating
to NOX as an ozone precursor. Specifically, the revision is
found in Mississippi's Air Quality Regulations, APC-S-5 ``Regulations
for the Prevention of Significant Deterioration.'' The submittal
revised Mississippi's PSD program to include NOX as a
precursor to ozone for PSD permitting, consistent with changes to the
Federal regulations set forth in the Ozone Implementation NSR Update.
Mississippi's November 28, 2007 SIP revision incorporates by reference
the federal PSD regulations (at 40 CFR 52.21) to include the Ozone
Implementation NSR Update rules and additional subsequent revisions to
the federal program made through July 15, 2007. Currently, the State of
Mississippi is in attainment for all the NAAQS and all major sources
are subject to the PSD permitting program in the Mississippi SIP which
incorporates by reference 40 CFR 52.21. Today's action only relates to
the portion of Mississippi's SIP revision which incorporates by
reference the federal provisions related to NOX as an ozone
precursor.
The Mississippi NOX as an ozone precursor PSD language
was incorporated by reference and is identical to the Federal PSD
requirements. The SIP revision is consistent with the CAA because it
adds NOX as a precursor to ozone and is consistent with
federal requirements. Therefore, EPA has preliminarily determined that
the Mississippi PSD provisions to include NOX as an ozone
precursor are approvable.
IV. Proposed Action
Pursuant to section 110 of the CAA, EPA is proposing to approve the
portion of Mississippi's SIP revision submitted November 28, 2007,
which incorporates by reference NOX as an ozone precursor
for PSD purposes into the Mississippi SIP. EPA is proposing to approve
these revisions because they are consistent with the CAA and its
implementing regulations.
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
proposed action merely approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason, this proposed action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this proposed rule does not have tribal implications
as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Intergovernmental
relations, and Ozone.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: September 22, 2010.
A. Stanley Meiburg,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 2010-25309 Filed 10-6-10; 8:45 am]
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