Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Model SA-365N, SA-365N1, AS-365N2, AS-365N3, SA-366G1, EC 155B, EC155B1, SA-365C, SA-365C1, SA-365C2, SA-360C Helicopters, 61980-61982 [2010-24725]
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61980
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 194 / Thursday, October 7, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your principal maintenance inspector
(PMI) or principal avionics inspector (PAI),
as appropriate, or lacking a principal
inspector, your local Flight Standards District
Office. The AMOC approval letter must
specifically reference this AD.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 90–15–06, Amendment
39–6653; and AD 94–12–09, Amendment
39–8937; are approved as AMOCs for the
corresponding provisions of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
(r) You must use Boeing Service Bulletin
747–53–2307, Revision 3, dated April 16,
2009, to do the actions required by this AD,
unless the AD specifies otherwise. If you
accomplish the optional actions specified by
this AD, you must use Boeing Service
Bulletin 747–53–2307, Revision 3, dated
April 16, 2009, to perform those actions,
unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207; telephone
206–544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–
5680; e-mail me.boecom@boeing.com;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
425–227–1221.
(4) You may also review copies of the
service information that is incorporated by
reference at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 23, 2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–25019 Filed 10–6–10; 8:45 am]
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Federal Aviation Administration
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington,
DC.
14 CFR Part 39
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0610; Directorate
Identifier 2009–SW–47–AD; Amendment 39–
16455; AD 2010–20–20]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Model SA–365N, SA–365N1,
AS–365N2, AS–365N3, SA–366G1, EC
155B, EC155B1, SA–365C, SA–365C1,
SA–365C2, SA–360C Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This amendment supersedes
an existing airworthiness directive (AD)
for the specified Eurocopter France
(Eurocopter) helicopters. That AD
requires repetitively inspecting the main
gearbox (MGB) planet gear carrier for a
crack and replacing any MGB that has
a cracked planet gear carrier before
further flight. This action requires the
same inspections required by the
existing AD, but shortens the initial
inspection interval. This AD is
prompted by the discovery of another
crack in a MGB planet gear carrier and
additional analysis that indicates that
the initial inspection interval must be
shortened. The actions specified by this
AD are intended to detect a crack in the
web of the planet gear carrier, which
could lead to a MGB seizure and
subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
SUMMARY:
Effective November 12, 2010.
The incorporation by reference of
certain publications listed in the
regulations is approved by the Director
of the Federal Register as of November
12, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the
docket that contains this AD, any
comments, and other information on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov,
or at the Docket Operations office, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC.
You may get the service information
identified in this AD from American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas 75053–4005,
telephone (972) 641–3460, fax (972)
641–3527.
Examining the Docket: You may
examine the docket that contains this
AD, any comments, and other
information on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov, or at the Docket
Operations office, West Building
DATES:
PO 00000
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Gary
Roach, Aerospace Engineer, FAA,
Regulations and Policy Group, 2601
Meacham Blvd., ASW–111, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137; telephone: (817) 222–
5130; fax: 817–222–5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A
proposal to amend 14 CFR part 39 by
superseding AD 2005–03–09,
Amendment 39–13965 (70 FR 7382,
February 14, 2005), for the specified
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) model
helicopters was published in the
Federal Register on June 28, 2010 (75
FR 36581). The action proposed to
require shortening the initial inspection
required by AD 2005–03–09 from 265
hours time-in-service (TIS) to 35 hours
TIS and retaining the 50-hour TIS
recurring inspections. That proposal
was prompted by the finding of an
additional crack in the MGB planet gear
carrier of a Eurocopter Model EC 155
helicopter. That crack was caused by a
progressive fatigue failure caused by
scoring in the blend radius between the
pin and the web. An additional analysis
indicates that the initial inspection must
be shortened. Therefore, this AD
shortens the initial inspection from 265
hours time-in-service (TIS) to 35 hours
TIS. The recurring 50 hour-TIS
inspections would remain the same.
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for France, has issued EASA Emergency
Airworthiness Directive No. 2007–
0288–E, dated November 15, 2007.
EASA states that cracks were discovered
in the web of the MGB planet gear
carrier. ‘‘The two affected MGB units
had been removed for overhaul/repair,
subsequent to the detection of metal
chips at the magnetic plugs.’’
Investigation of the first case showed a
failure of the head of a screw that
secures the sun gear bearing. The screw
head was caught by the planet gear/
fixed ring gear/sun gear drive train. The
second case was discovered by the
manufacturer and did not seem to be
associated with any other failure. You
may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI and any related
service information in the AD docket.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter France has issued the
following Emergency Alert Service
Bulletins:
• No. 05A007, Revision 2, for the
Model EC155 helicopters;
• No. 05.00.48, Revision 3, for the
Model AS365 helicopters;
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• No. 05.26, Revision 2, for the Model
SA360 and SA365 helicopters; and
• No. 05.33, Revision 2, for the SA366
helicopters.
Each Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
(EASB) at the stated revision level is
dated November 16, 2009 and describes
the discovery of a progressive fatigue
failure of the planet gear carrier. The
EASBs specify inspecting the MGB
planet gear carrier for a crack and
removing the MGB and contacting the
manufacturer before the next flight if a
crack is found.
FAA’s Evaluation and Unsafe Condition
Determination
These products have been approved
by the aviation authority of France and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, EASA, their
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI AD. We are proposing this AD
because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other products of
these same type designs. This AD
requires inspecting the MGB planet gear
carrier for a crack and replacing the
MGB before further flight if a crack is
found. The actions must be
accomplished by following the specified
portions of the EASBs described
previously.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the MCAI AD
The MCAI AD references the service
information rather than stating
compliance times as we have done in
this AD. Unlike the MCAI AD, we have
structured our compliance times based
on a 250-hour TIS threshold. Also, this
AD does not require you to report cracks
in the planet gear carrier to the
manufacturer.
Comments
Interested persons have been afforded
an opportunity to participate in the
making of this amendment. No
comments were received on the
proposal or the FAA’s determination of
the cost to the public. The FAA has
determined that air safety and the
public interest require the adoption of
the rule as proposed.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
145 helicopters of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it will take about 1 workhour per helicopter for each borescope
inspection and 12 work-hours for each
visual inspection. Replacing the MGB, if
necessary, will take about 16 workhours. The average labor rate is $85 per
work-hour. Required parts will cost
about $66,780 per MGB. Based on these
figures, we estimate the cost of this AD
on U.S. operators is $3,486,760,
assuming that a borescope inspection is
done on the entire fleet 12 times a year,
that no visual inspections are done, and
that 49 MGBs are replaced.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD. See the AD docket to examine
the economic evaluation.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
61981
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
■
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by
removing Amendment 39–13965 (70 FR
7382, February 14, 2005), and by adding
a new airworthiness directive (AD),
Amendment 39–16455, to read as
follows:
■
2010–20–20 Eurocopter France:
Amendment 39–16455; Docket No.
FAA–2010–0610; Directorate Identifier
2009–SW–47–AD. Supersedes AD 2005–
03–09; Amendment 39–13965; Docket
No. FAA–2005–20294; Directorate
Identifier 2004–SW–39–AD.
Applicability: Model EC 155B, EC155B1,
SA–360C, SA–365C, SA–365C1, SA–365C2,
SA–365N, SA–365N1, AS–365N2, AS 365
N3, and SA–366G1 helicopters, certificated
in any category.
Compliance: Required as indicated.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
For a main gearbox (MGB) that has:
Inspect:
(1) Less than 250 hours time-in-service (TIS) since new or last overhaul.
(2) 250 or more hours TIS since new or last overhaul.
On or before the MGB reaches 35 hours TIS, unless accomplished
previously, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 50 hours TIS.
Within 15 hours TIS, unless accomplished previously, and thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 50 hours TIS.
To detect a crack in the web of the planet
gear carrier, which could lead to a MGB
seizure and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter, accomplish the following:
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(a) Either borescope inspect the web of the
MGB planet gear carrier for a crack in
accordance with the Operational Procedure,
paragraphs 2.B.2. through 2.B.2.a.1, of
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Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
(EASB) No. 05A007, Revision 2; No.
05.00.48, Revision 3; No. 05.26, Revision 2;
or No. 05.33, Revision 2; as applicable to
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 194 / Thursday, October 7, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
your model helicopter, or visually inspect the
MGB planet gear carrier in accordance with
the Operational Procedure, paragraphs 2.B.3.
through paragraph 2.B.3.a.1, of the EASB
applicable to your model helicopter. Each
EASB at the stated revision level is dated
November 16, 2009.
(b) If a crack is found in the planet gear
carrier, replace the MGB with an airworthy
MGB before further flight.
(c) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Contact the Manager, Safety
Management Group, FAA, Attn: Gary Roach,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft
Directorate, FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort
Worth, Texas 76137, telephone (817) 222–
5130, fax (817) 222–5961, for information
about previously approved alternative
methods of compliance.
(d) The Joint Aircraft System/Component
(JASC) Code is 6320: Main Rotor Gearbox.
(e) The inspections shall be done in
accordance with the specified portions of
Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
No. 05A007, Revision 2, No. 05.00.48,
Revision 3, No. 05.26, Revision 2, or No.
05.33, Revision 2. Each service bulletin at the
stated revision level is dated November 16,
2009. The Director of the Federal Register
approved this incorporation by reference in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51. Copies may be obtained from
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701
Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas 75053–
4005, telephone (972) 641–3460, fax (972)
641–3527. Copies may be inspected at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas, or at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
(f) This amendment becomes effective on
November 12, 2010.
Note: The subject of this AD is addressed
in European Aviation Safety Agency AD No.
2007–0288–E, dated November 15, 2007.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September
22, 2010.
Mark R. Schilling,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–24725 Filed 10–6–10; 8:45 am]
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
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Jkt 223001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0474; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–056–AD; Amendment
39–16465; AD 2010–21–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited Model
4101 Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are superseding an
existing airworthiness directive (AD) for
the products listed above. This AD
results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
SUMMARY:
During ground manoeuvring, prolonged
operation with either engine in the restricted
range between 82% and 90% RPM
[revolutions per minute] will result in
damage [e.g., cracking of the blade or hub] to
the propeller assembly that could eventually
result in the release of a propeller blade.
* * * EASA [European Aviation Safety
Agency] AD 2007–0268 [which corresponds
to FAA AD 2008–13–02, amendment 39–
15565] was issued to require the installation
of a Propeller Warning Placard and
implementation of a corresponding Aircraft
Flight Manual (AFM) limitation instructing
the flight crew to taxi with the condition
lever at FLIGHT in order to minimise the
time spent by the engines in the restricted
range. BAE Systems has now developed a
Propeller Speed Warning System * * *.
*
*
*
*
*
A released propeller blade could
result in engine failure and loss of
control of the airplane. We are issuing
this AD to require actions to correct the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
November 12, 2010.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of November 12, 2010.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain other publications listed in
this AD as of July 24, 2008 (73 FR
34847, June 19, 2008).
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
U.S. Department of Transportation,
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4700
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Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–1175; fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on May 10, 2010 (75 FR 25785),
and proposed to supersede AD 2008–
13–02, amendment 39–15565 (73 FR
34847), June 19, 2008. That NPRM
proposed to correct an unsafe condition
for the specified products.
Since we issued AD 2008–13–02,
inadvertent high RPMs taxiing
operations have been reported to have
caused stress to the propeller blades,
which can result in dangerous blade
cracks. The European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2009–0038,
dated February 18, 2009 (referred to
after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an
unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
During ground manoeuvring, prolonged
operation with either engine in the restricted
range between 82% and 90% RPM
[revolutions per minute] will result in
damage [e.g., cracking of the blade or hub] to
the propeller assembly that could eventually
result in the release of a propeller blade.
To correct this unsafe condition, EASA AD
2007–0268 [which corresponds to FAA AD
2008–13–02, amendment 39–15565] was
issued to require the installation of a
Propeller Warning Placard and
implementation of a corresponding Aircraft
Flight Manual (AFM) limitation, instructing
the flight crew to taxi with the condition
lever at FLIGHT in order to minimise the
time spent by the engines in the restricted
range. BAE Systems has now developed a
Propeller Speed Warning System, the
embodiment of which will allow taxiing with
the condition lever at TAXI, through the
introduction of a revised Flight Manual
Limitation.
For the reasons described above, this EASA
AD retains the requirements of EASA AD
2007–0268, which is superseded, and
requires the installation of a Propeller Speed
Warning System.
A released propeller blade could
result in engine failure and loss of
control of the airplane. You may obtain
E:\FR\FM\07OCR1.SGM
07OCR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 194 (Thursday, October 7, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 61980-61982]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-24725]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0610; Directorate Identifier 2009-SW-47-AD;
Amendment 39-16455; AD 2010-20-20]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Model SA-365N, SA-
365N1, AS-365N2, AS-365N3, SA-366G1, EC 155B, EC155B1, SA-365C, SA-
365C1, SA-365C2, SA-360C Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This amendment supersedes an existing airworthiness directive
(AD) for the specified Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) helicopters. That
AD requires repetitively inspecting the main gearbox (MGB) planet gear
carrier for a crack and replacing any MGB that has a cracked planet
gear carrier before further flight. This action requires the same
inspections required by the existing AD, but shortens the initial
inspection interval. This AD is prompted by the discovery of another
crack in a MGB planet gear carrier and additional analysis that
indicates that the initial inspection interval must be shortened. The
actions specified by this AD are intended to detect a crack in the web
of the planet gear carrier, which could lead to a MGB seizure and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: Effective November 12, 2010.
The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in
the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as
of November 12, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the docket that contains this AD, any
comments, and other information on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov, or at the Docket Operations office, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington,
DC.
You may get the service information identified in this AD from
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas
75053-4005, telephone (972) 641-3460, fax (972) 641-3527.
Examining the Docket: You may examine the docket that contains this
AD, any comments, and other information on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov, or at the Docket Operations office, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington,
DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Roach, Aerospace Engineer, FAA,
Regulations and Policy Group, 2601 Meacham Blvd., ASW-111, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137; telephone: (817) 222-5130; fax: 817-222-5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend 14 CFR part 39 by
superseding AD 2005-03-09, Amendment 39-13965 (70 FR 7382, February 14,
2005), for the specified Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) model
helicopters was published in the Federal Register on June 28, 2010 (75
FR 36581). The action proposed to require shortening the initial
inspection required by AD 2005-03-09 from 265 hours time-in-service
(TIS) to 35 hours TIS and retaining the 50-hour TIS recurring
inspections. That proposal was prompted by the finding of an additional
crack in the MGB planet gear carrier of a Eurocopter Model EC 155
helicopter. That crack was caused by a progressive fatigue failure
caused by scoring in the blend radius between the pin and the web. An
additional analysis indicates that the initial inspection must be
shortened. Therefore, this AD shortens the initial inspection from 265
hours time-in-service (TIS) to 35 hours TIS. The recurring 50 hour-TIS
inspections would remain the same.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for France, has issued EASA Emergency Airworthiness Directive No.
2007-0288-E, dated November 15, 2007. EASA states that cracks were
discovered in the web of the MGB planet gear carrier. ``The two
affected MGB units had been removed for overhaul/repair, subsequent to
the detection of metal chips at the magnetic plugs.'' Investigation of
the first case showed a failure of the head of a screw that secures the
sun gear bearing. The screw head was caught by the planet gear/fixed
ring gear/sun gear drive train. The second case was discovered by the
manufacturer and did not seem to be associated with any other failure.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI and any
related service information in the AD docket.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter France has issued the following Emergency Alert Service
Bulletins:
No. 05A007, Revision 2, for the Model EC155 helicopters;
No. 05.00.48, Revision 3, for the Model AS365 helicopters;
[[Page 61981]]
No. 05.26, Revision 2, for the Model SA360 and SA365
helicopters; and
No. 05.33, Revision 2, for the SA366 helicopters.
Each Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB) at the stated revision
level is dated November 16, 2009 and describes the discovery of a
progressive fatigue failure of the planet gear carrier. The EASBs
specify inspecting the MGB planet gear carrier for a crack and removing
the MGB and contacting the manufacturer before the next flight if a
crack is found.
FAA's Evaluation and Unsafe Condition Determination
These products have been approved by the aviation authority of
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, their technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
the MCAI AD. We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other products of these same type
designs. This AD requires inspecting the MGB planet gear carrier for a
crack and replacing the MGB before further flight if a crack is found.
The actions must be accomplished by following the specified portions of
the EASBs described previously.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI AD
The MCAI AD references the service information rather than stating
compliance times as we have done in this AD. Unlike the MCAI AD, we
have structured our compliance times based on a 250-hour TIS threshold.
Also, this AD does not require you to report cracks in the planet gear
carrier to the manufacturer.
Comments
Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate
in the making of this amendment. No comments were received on the
proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public. The FAA
has determined that air safety and the public interest require the
adoption of the rule as proposed.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 145 helicopters of U.S.
registry. We also estimate that it will take about 1 work-hour per
helicopter for each borescope inspection and 12 work-hours for each
visual inspection. Replacing the MGB, if necessary, will take about 16
work-hours. The average labor rate is $85 per work-hour. Required parts
will cost about $66,780 per MGB. Based on these figures, we estimate
the cost of this AD on U.S. operators is $3,486,760, assuming that a
borescope inspection is done on the entire fleet 12 times a year, that
no visual inspections are done, and that 49 MGBs are replaced.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD. See the AD docket to examine the economic evaluation.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. Section 39.13 is amended by removing Amendment 39-13965 (70 FR 7382,
February 14, 2005), and by adding a new airworthiness directive (AD),
Amendment 39-16455, to read as follows:
2010-20-20 Eurocopter France: Amendment 39-16455; Docket No. FAA-
2010-0610; Directorate Identifier 2009-SW-47-AD. Supersedes AD 2005-
03-09; Amendment 39-13965; Docket No. FAA-2005-20294; Directorate
Identifier 2004-SW-39-AD.
Applicability: Model EC 155B, EC155B1, SA-360C, SA-365C, SA-
365C1, SA-365C2, SA-365N, SA-365N1, AS-365N2, AS 365 N3, and SA-
366G1 helicopters, certificated in any category.
Compliance: Required as indicated.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
For a main gearbox (MGB) that has: Inspect:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Less than 250 hours time-in-service On or before the MGB reaches 35
(TIS) since new or last overhaul. hours TIS, unless accomplished
previously, and thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 50
hours TIS.
(2) 250 or more hours TIS since new or Within 15 hours TIS, unless
last overhaul. accomplished previously, and
thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 50 hours TIS.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
To detect a crack in the web of the planet gear carrier, which
could lead to a MGB seizure and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter, accomplish the following:
(a) Either borescope inspect the web of the MGB planet gear
carrier for a crack in accordance with the Operational Procedure,
paragraphs 2.B.2. through 2.B.2.a.1, of Eurocopter Emergency Alert
Service Bulletin (EASB) No. 05A007, Revision 2; No. 05.00.48,
Revision 3; No. 05.26, Revision 2; or No. 05.33, Revision 2; as
applicable to
[[Page 61982]]
your model helicopter, or visually inspect the MGB planet gear
carrier in accordance with the Operational Procedure, paragraphs
2.B.3. through paragraph 2.B.3.a.1, of the EASB applicable to your
model helicopter. Each EASB at the stated revision level is dated
November 16, 2009.
(b) If a crack is found in the planet gear carrier, replace the
MGB with an airworthy MGB before further flight.
(c) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Contact the Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, Attn: Gary Roach,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137, telephone (817) 222-5130, fax (817)
222-5961, for information about previously approved alternative
methods of compliance.
(d) The Joint Aircraft System/Component (JASC) Code is 6320:
Main Rotor Gearbox.
(e) The inspections shall be done in accordance with the
specified portions of Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
No. 05A007, Revision 2, No. 05.00.48, Revision 3, No. 05.26,
Revision 2, or No. 05.33, Revision 2. Each service bulletin at the
stated revision level is dated November 16, 2009. The Director of
the Federal Register approved this incorporation by reference in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be
obtained from American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive,
Grand Prairie, Texas 75053-4005, telephone (972) 641-3460, fax (972)
641-3527. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas, or at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
(f) This amendment becomes effective on November 12, 2010.
Note: The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency AD No. 2007-0288-E, dated November 15, 2007.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September 22, 2010.
Mark R. Schilling,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-24725 Filed 10-6-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P