Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier-Rotax GmbH Type 912 F, 912 S, and 914 F Series Reciprocating Engines, 61046-61050 [2010-24629]
Download as PDF
61046
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 191 / Monday, October 4, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
association for a student at an
‘‘institution of higher education,’’ as that
term is generally defined in sections 101
and 102 of the Higher Education Act of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 and 1002) and the
implementing regulations published by
the U.S. Department of Education, with
interest rates and fees no greater than
those of comparable education loans
offered directly by the U.S. Department
of Education. Such rates and fees are
specified in section 455 of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1087e).
(f) Activities in cooperation with
minority- or women-owned financial
institutions and low-income credit
unions. In assessing and taking into
account the record of a nonminorityowned and nonwomen-owned savings
association under this part, the OTS
considers as a factor capital investment,
loan participation, and other ventures
undertaken by the savings association in
cooperation with minority- and womenowned financial institutions and lowincome credit unions. Such activities
must help meet the credit needs of local
communities in which the minorityand women-owned financial
institutions and low-income credit
unions are chartered. To be considered,
such activities need not also benefit the
savings association’s assessment area(s)
or the broader statewide or regional area
that includes the savings association’s
assessment area(s).
3. In Appendix A to Part 563e,
paragraph (a)(1) is revised to read as
follows:
■
Appendix A to Part 563e—Ratings
(a) * * *
(1) In assigning a rating, the OTS evaluates
a savings association’s performance under
the applicable performance criteria in this
part, in accordance with §§ 563e.21 and
563e.28. This includes consideration of lowcost education loans provided to low-income
borrowers and activities in cooperation with
minority- or women-owned financial
institutions and low-income credit unions, as
well as adjustments on the basis of evidence
of discriminatory or other illegal credit
practices.
*
*
*
*
*
erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with RULES
Dated: June 29, 2010.
John C. Dugan,
Comptroller of the Currency.
By order of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, September 2, 2010.
Jennifer J. Johnson,
Secretary of the Board.
Dated at Washington, DC, this 27th day of
September, 2010.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:41 Oct 01, 2010
Jkt 223001
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Robert E. Feldman,
Executive Secretary.
Dated: September 24, 2010.
By the Office of Thrift Supervision.
John E. Bowman,
Acting Director.
[FR Doc. 2010–24737 Filed 10–1–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810–33–P; 6210–01–P; 6714–01–P;
6720–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0342; Directorate
Identifier 2002–NE–08–AD; Amendment 39–
16458; AD 2010–20–23]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; BombardierRotax GmbH Type 912 F, 912 S, and
914 F Series Reciprocating Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is superseding an
existing airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain serial numbers (S/Ns) of
Bombardier-Rotax GmbH type 912 F and
914 F series reciprocating engines. That
AD currently requires initial and
repetitive visual inspections of the
engine crankcase for cracks. This AD
requires those same inspections, adds
the 912 S series to the affected
population, adds a test procedure to
determine the engine suitability for a
special flight permit, and changes
applicability from engine S/N to
crankcase S/N. This AD results from an
increase in the affected crankcase
population. We are issuing this AD to
prevent oil loss caused by cracks in the
engine crankcase, which could lead to
in-flight failure of the engine and forced
landing.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
November 8, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You can get the service
information identified in this AD from
BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co. KG, Welser
Strasse 32, A–4623 Gunskirchen,
Austria.
The Docket Operations office is
located at Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Alan Strom, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
e-mail: alan.strom@faa.gov; telephone
(781) 238–7143; fax (781) 238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 by
superseding AD 2002–16–26,
Amendment 39–12865 (67 FR 53296,
August 15, 2002), with a proposed AD.
The proposed AD applies to
Bombardier-Rotax GmbH type 912 F,
912 S, and 914 F series reciprocating
engines with certain serial-numbered
crankcases. We published the proposed
AD in the Federal Register on April 7,
2010 (75 FR 17632). That action
proposed to require initial visual
inspection for cracks in the engine
crankcase of engines with certain serialnumbered crankcases, within 50 hours
time-in-service (TIS) after the effective
date of that AD, and repetitive visual
inspections at each 100-hour, annual, or
progressive inspection, or within 110
hours TIS since last inspection,
whichever occurs first. If any cracks are
found, the engine must be removed from
service.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
(800) 647–5527) is provided in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comment received.
One commenter asks us to change
paragraph (g)(4) from ‘‘If the engine
crankcase is cracked, replace the engine
before further flight’’ to ‘‘If the engine
crankcase is cracked, replace, repair, or
overhaul the engine before further
flight’’. The commenter states that this
would allow the option of replacing the
crankcase as a repair or overhaul as well
as an outright engine replacement.
We partially agree. An owner or
operator might interpret paragraph (g)(4)
to mean they can’t repair the engine. We
have changed paragraph (g)(4) to state
‘‘If the engine crankcase is cracked,
remove the engine from service before
further flight.’’
E:\FR\FM\04OCR1.SGM
04OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 191 / Monday, October 4, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data, including the comment
received, and determined that air safety
and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the change described
previously. We have determined that
this change will neither increase the
economic burden on any operator nor
increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we
estimate that this AD will affect about
250 products of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it will take about 3 workhours per inspection and 20 work hours
to replace the crankcase to comply with
this AD. The average labor rate is $85
per work-hour. Required parts will cost
about $6,500 per crankcase. Based on
these figures and an estimate of one
crankcase replaced per year, we
estimate the annual cost of the AD on
U.S. operators to be $71,950. Our cost
estimate is exclusive of possible
warranty coverage.
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs
to comply with this AD and placed it in
the AD Docket. You may get a copy of
this summary at the address listed
under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with RULES
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective November 8, 2010.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:41 Oct 01, 2010
Jkt 223001
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration
amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
■
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Amendment 39–12865 (67 FR
53296, August 15, 2002), and by adding
a new airworthiness directive,
Amendment 39–16458, to read as
follows:
■
2010–20–23 Bombardier-Rotax GmbH
(formerly Rotax, Motorenfabrik):
Amendment 39–16458. Docket No.
FAA–2010–0342; Directorate Identifier
2002–NE–08–AD.
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
61047
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2002–16–26,
Amendment 39–12865.
Applicability
(c) This AD is applicable to BombardierRotax GmbH type 912 F series, 912 S series,
and 914 F series reciprocating engines that
have a crankcase serial-numbered 27811 or
lower, installed. These engines are installed
on, but not limited to, Aeromot-Industria
Mecanico Metalurgica Itda AMT–300; Aquila
Technische Entwiklugen GmbH AQUILA
AT01; Diamond Aircraft Industries DA–
20A1; Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Models HK36TC, HK36TTC, HK36TTC–ECO,
and HK36TTS; Iniziative Industriali Italiane
S.p.A. Sky Arrow 650 series; SCHEIBE–
Flugzeugnau GmbH SF 25C; and Stemme
S10–VT aircraft.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from an increase in the
affected engine crankcase population. We are
issuing this AD to prevent oil loss caused by
cracks in the engine crankcase, which could
lead to in-flight failure of the engine and
forced landing.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Determining the Crankcase Serial Number
(S/N)
(f) Determine if your crankcase is affected
by looking at the S/N in the area indicated
by XXX, following ‘‘Made in Austria,’’ as
shown on Figure 2 of this AD. The marking
is on both crankcase halves.
Initial Inspection
(g) Within 50 hours time-in-service (TIS)
from the effective date of this AD, perform a
visual inspection as follows:
(1) Inspect the engine crankcase (item 1,
Figure 1 of this AD) for cracks especially in
the area of cylinder 1 upper side (item 2),
between cylinder 1 and 3 upper side (item 3),
cylinder 4 lower-right side (item 4) and
detailed inspection in the area identified in
Figure 2 (item 5) of this AD. Information
concerning this inspection can be found in
Bombardier-Rotax Mandatory Service
Bulletins No. SB–912–029, Revision 3, dated
July 11, 2006 and No. SB–914–018, Revision
3, dated July 11, 2006.
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
E:\FR\FM\04OCR1.SGM
04OCR1
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 191 / Monday, October 4, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
15:41 Oct 01, 2010
Jkt 223001
PO 00000
Frm 00014
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4725
E:\FR\FM\04OCR1.SGM
04OCR1
ER04OC10.060
erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with RULES
61048
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 191 / Monday, October 4, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
(2) Cracks in crankcases of engines with a
ROTAX cooling air baffle may not be easily
visible, and oil leaks may be an indication of
cracks. Visually inspect for oil leaks in areas
of cylinder 1 upper side (item 2, Figure 1 of
this AD) and between cylinder 1 and cylinder
3 upper side (item 3).
(3) If you find oil leaks, determine the
source by either using a borescope or
removing the object blocking the view such
as the air baffle or accessory, and perform the
inspection.
(4) If the engine crankcase is cracked,
remove the engine from service before further
flight.
erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with RULES
Repetitive Inspections
(h) Visually inspect the engine crankcase
(item 1, Figure 1 of this AD) for cracks at
each 100-hour, annual, or progressive
inspection, or within 110 hours TIS since last
inspection, whichever occurs first, in
accordance with paragraphs (g)(1) through
(g)(4) of this AD.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:41 Oct 01, 2010
Jkt 223001
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(i) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, has the authority to approve
alternative methods of compliance for this
AD if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
Special Flight Permits
(j) Under 14 CFR part 39.23, we are
limiting the special flight permits for this AD
by the following conditions if the crankcase
is cracked or there is evidence of oil leakage
from the crankcase:
(1) Perform a leak check as follows:
(i) Clean the crankcase surface to remove
any oil.
(ii) Warm up the engine to a minimum oil
temperature of 50 degrees C (120 degrees F).
Information about warming up the engine
can be found in the applicable line
maintenance manual.
(iii) Accelerate the engine to full throttle
and stabilize at full throttle speed for a time
period of 5 to 10 seconds. Information about
performing a full throttle run can be found
in the applicable line maintenance manual.
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
(iv) Shutdown after running the engine at
idle only long enough to prevent vapor locks
in the cooling system and fuel system.
(v) Inspect the crankcase for evidence of oil
leakage. Oil wetting is permitted, but oil
leakage of more than one drip in 3 minutes
after engine shutdown is not allowed.
(2) Check the crankcase mean pressure to
confirm that it is 1.46 pounds-per-square
inch gage (psig) (0.1 bar) or higher when
checked at takeoff power to ensure proper
return of oil from the crankcase to the oil
tank. Information about checking crankcase
mean pressure is available in the Lubrication
System section of the applicable engine
installation manual.
(3) A ferry flight is not allowed if oil
leakage exceeds one drip in 3 minutes or if
crankcase mean pressure is below 1.46 psig.
Optional Terminating Action
(k) Installing a crankcase that has a S/N
above 27811 terminates the inspection
requirements of paragraphs (g)(1) through
(g)(4) and (h) of this AD.
E:\FR\FM\04OCR1.SGM
04OCR1
ER04OC10.061
BILLING CODE 4910–13–C
61049
61050
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 191 / Monday, October 4, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Related Information
(l) Contact Alan Strom, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA,
Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; e-mail: alan.strom@faa.gov; telephone
(781) 238–7143; fax (781) 238–7199, for more
information about this AD.
(m) EASA airworthiness directive 2007–
0025, dated February 1, 2007, also addresses
the subject of this AD.
(n) Bombardier-Rotax Mandatory Service
Bulletins No. SB–912–029, Revision 3, dated
July 11, 2006 and No. SB–914–018, Revision
3, dated July 11, 2006, pertain to the subject
of this AD. Contact BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co.
KG, Welser Strasse 32, A–4623 Gunskirchen,
Austria, or go to rotax-aircraft-engines.com
for a copy of this service information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(o) None.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
September 24, 2010.
Francis A. Favara,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–24629 Filed 10–1–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
17 CFR Part 243
[Release Nos. 33–9146; 34–63003; IC–
29448; File No. S7–23–10]
Removal From Regulation FD of the
Exemption for Credit Rating Agencies
Securities and Exchange
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This amendment implements
Section 939B of the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection
Act of 2010, which requires that the
Securities and Exchange Commission
amend Regulation FD to remove the
specific exemption from the rule for
disclosures made to nationally
recognized statistical rating
organizations and credit rating agencies
for the purpose of determining or
monitoring credit ratings.
DATES: Effective Date: October 4, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Steven G. Hearne, Special Counsel in
the Office of Rulemaking, Division of
Corporation Finance, at (202) 551–3430,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Commission is deleting Rule
100(b)(2)(iii) 1 under Regulation FD.2
erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
1 17
2 17
CFR 243.100(b)(2)(iii).
CFR 243.100 et seq.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:41 Oct 01, 2010
Jkt 223001
I. Overview of the Amendment
Regulation FD provides that when an
issuer, or person acting on its behalf,
discloses material nonpublic
information to certain enumerated
persons (in general, securities market
professionals and holders of the issuer’s
securities who may trade on the basis of
the information), it must make public
disclosure of that information.3 Section
939B of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act of
2010 (the ‘‘Act’’) requires the
Commission to ‘‘revise Regulation FD
(17 CFR 243.100) to remove from such
regulation the exemption for entities
whose primary business is the issuance
of credit ratings (17 CFR
243.100(b)(2)(iii))’’ within 90 days after
the date of enactment.4 The effective
date of the legislation is July 21, 2010
and our revised rule will be effective for
disclosure made on or after October 4,
2010.
II. Discussion of the Amendment
As required by the Act, we are
amending Regulation FD to remove the
specific exemption provided to
nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations and credit rating agencies
for disclosure made to them for the
purpose of determining or monitoring a
credit rating. To effectuate this change,
we are removing Rule 100(b)(2)(iii) of
Regulation FD. Due to the removal of
Rule 100(b)(2)(iii), we are re-designating
Rule 100(b)(2)(iv) as Rule 100(b)(2)(iii).
Regulation FD is designed to address
the problem of selective disclosure
made to those who would reasonably be
expected to trade securities on the basis
of the information or provide others
with advice about securities trading.5
Under Regulation FD, the timing of the
required public disclosure of material
nonpublic information that is provided
by an issuer, or persons acting on its
behalf, to certain enumerated persons
depends on whether the selective
disclosure was intentional. For an
intentional selective disclosure, the
issuer must make public disclosure
simultaneously. In other circumstances,
the issuer must make public disclosure
promptly. Under the regulation, the
required public disclosure may be made
by filing or furnishing a Form 8–K,6 or
by another method or combination of
methods that is reasonably designed to
provide broad, non-exclusionary
3 17 CFR 243.100(a). See Selective Disclosure and
Insider Trading, Release No. 34–43154 (Aug. 15,
2000) [65 FR 51716] at 51716 (the ‘‘Regulation FD
Adopting Release’’).
4 Pub. L. 111–203 (July 21, 2010).
5 Regulation FD Adopting Release, supra note 3,
at 51719.
6 17 CFR 249.308.
PO 00000
Frm 00016
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
distribution of the information to the
public.7
Under Rule 100(b)(2)(iii) of
Regulation FD, the issuer or person
acting on the issuer’s behalf need not
make the public disclosure if the
disclosure of material nonpublic
information is made to a credit rating
agency that makes its credit ratings
publicly available, or is made pursuant
to Rule 17g–5(a)(3) 8 to a nationally
recognized statistical rating
organization. As required by Section
939B of the Act, we are removing the
exemption specifically available to these
entities under Regulation FD.9
III. Procedural and Other Matters
The Administrative Procedure Act
(‘‘APA’’) generally requires an agency to
publish notice of a proposed rulemaking
in the Federal Register.10 This
requirement does not apply, however, if
the agency ‘‘for good cause finds * * *
that notice and public procedure
thereon are impracticable, unnecessary,
or contrary to the public interest.’’ 11 The
revision to Regulation FD that the
Commission is adopting is required by
Section 939B of the Act by the
legislatively required date. Unless the
rule and form amendments become
effective by that date, issuers may be
confused regarding their disclosure and
reporting obligations. The Commission
is required by statute to remove the
specific exemption for disclosure
provided to nationally recognized
statistical rating organizations and
credit rating agencies. Because this
revision is required by Congress, it does
not involve the exercise of Commission
discretion or policy judgments. For
these reasons, the Commission finds
that good cause exists to dispense with
a public notice and comment period for
these amendments because notice and
comment would be unnecessary,
impracticable and contrary to the public
interest.12
7 17
CFR 243.101(e).
CFR 240.17g–5(a)(3).
9 Regulation FD also provides exemptions for
communications made to a person who owes the
issuer a duty of trust or confidence—i.e., a
‘‘temporary insider’’—such as an attorney,
investment banker, or accountant (17 CFR
243.100(b)(2)(i)), to any person who expressly
agrees to maintain the information in confidence
(17 CFR 243.100(b)(2)(ii)), and in connection with
most offerings of securities registered under the
Securities Act (17 CFR 243.100(b)(2)(iv)). These
exemptions are unaffected by the Act.
10 See 5 U.S.C. 553(b).
11 5 U.S.C. 553(b).
12 The Regulatory Flexibility Act requires
agencies to prepare analyses for rulemaking only
when the APA requires general notice of proposed
rulemaking. 5 U.S.C. 603(a). The Regulatory
Flexibility Act does not apply to the rules we adopt
today because, as noted above, the Commission is
8 17
E:\FR\FM\04OCR1.SGM
04OCR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 191 (Monday, October 4, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 61046-61050]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-24629]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0342; Directorate Identifier 2002-NE-08-AD;
Amendment 39-16458; AD 2010-20-23]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier-Rotax GmbH Type 912 F, 912
S, and 914 F Series Reciprocating Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an existing airworthiness directive
(AD) for certain serial numbers (S/Ns) of Bombardier-Rotax GmbH type
912 F and 914 F series reciprocating engines. That AD currently
requires initial and repetitive visual inspections of the engine
crankcase for cracks. This AD requires those same inspections, adds the
912 S series to the affected population, adds a test procedure to
determine the engine suitability for a special flight permit, and
changes applicability from engine S/N to crankcase S/N. This AD results
from an increase in the affected crankcase population. We are issuing
this AD to prevent oil loss caused by cracks in the engine crankcase,
which could lead to in-flight failure of the engine and forced landing.
DATES: This AD becomes effective November 8, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You can get the service information identified in this AD
from BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co. KG, Welser Strasse 32, A-4623 Gunskirchen,
Austria.
The Docket Operations office is located at Docket Management
Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue,
SE., West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590-
0001.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Alan Strom, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail:
alan.strom@faa.gov; telephone (781) 238-7143; fax (781) 238-7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 by
superseding AD 2002-16-26, Amendment 39-12865 (67 FR 53296, August 15,
2002), with a proposed AD. The proposed AD applies to Bombardier-Rotax
GmbH type 912 F, 912 S, and 914 F series reciprocating engines with
certain serial-numbered crankcases. We published the proposed AD in the
Federal Register on April 7, 2010 (75 FR 17632). That action proposed
to require initial visual inspection for cracks in the engine crankcase
of engines with certain serial-numbered crankcases, within 50 hours
time-in-service (TIS) after the effective date of that AD, and
repetitive visual inspections at each 100-hour, annual, or progressive
inspection, or within 110 hours TIS since last inspection, whichever
occurs first. If any cracks are found, the engine must be removed from
service.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is provided in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
Comments
We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have considered the comment received.
One commenter asks us to change paragraph (g)(4) from ``If the
engine crankcase is cracked, replace the engine before further flight''
to ``If the engine crankcase is cracked, replace, repair, or overhaul
the engine before further flight''. The commenter states that this
would allow the option of replacing the crankcase as a repair or
overhaul as well as an outright engine replacement.
We partially agree. An owner or operator might interpret paragraph
(g)(4) to mean they can't repair the engine. We have changed paragraph
(g)(4) to state ``If the engine crankcase is cracked, remove the engine
from service before further flight.''
[[Page 61047]]
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the available data, including the
comment received, and determined that air safety and the public
interest require adopting the AD with the change described previously.
We have determined that this change will neither increase the economic
burden on any operator nor increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we estimate that this AD will
affect about 250 products of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it
will take about 3 work-hours per inspection and 20 work hours to
replace the crankcase to comply with this AD. The average labor rate is
$85 per work-hour. Required parts will cost about $6,500 per crankcase.
Based on these figures and an estimate of one crankcase replaced per
year, we estimate the annual cost of the AD on U.S. operators to be
$71,950. Our cost estimate is exclusive of possible warranty coverage.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this AD and
placed it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary at the
address listed under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Amendment 39-12865 (67 FR
53296, August 15, 2002), and by adding a new airworthiness directive,
Amendment 39-16458, to read as follows:
2010-20-23 Bombardier-Rotax GmbH (formerly Rotax, Motorenfabrik):
Amendment 39-16458. Docket No. FAA-2010-0342; Directorate Identifier
2002-NE-08-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective November
8, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2002-16-26, Amendment 39-12865.
Applicability
(c) This AD is applicable to Bombardier-Rotax GmbH type 912 F
series, 912 S series, and 914 F series reciprocating engines that
have a crankcase serial-numbered 27811 or lower, installed. These
engines are installed on, but not limited to, Aeromot-Industria
Mecanico Metalurgica Itda AMT-300; Aquila Technische Entwiklugen
GmbH AQUILA AT01; Diamond Aircraft Industries DA-20A1; Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH Models HK36TC, HK36TTC, HK36TTC-ECO, and
HK36TTS; Iniziative Industriali Italiane S.p.A. Sky Arrow 650
series; SCHEIBE-Flugzeugnau GmbH SF 25C; and Stemme S10-VT aircraft.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from an increase in the affected engine
crankcase population. We are issuing this AD to prevent oil loss
caused by cracks in the engine crankcase, which could lead to in-
flight failure of the engine and forced landing.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Determining the Crankcase Serial Number (S/N)
(f) Determine if your crankcase is affected by looking at the S/
N in the area indicated by XXX, following ``Made in Austria,'' as
shown on Figure 2 of this AD. The marking is on both crankcase
halves.
Initial Inspection
(g) Within 50 hours time-in-service (TIS) from the effective
date of this AD, perform a visual inspection as follows:
(1) Inspect the engine crankcase (item 1, Figure 1 of this AD)
for cracks especially in the area of cylinder 1 upper side (item 2),
between cylinder 1 and 3 upper side (item 3), cylinder 4 lower-right
side (item 4) and detailed inspection in the area identified in
Figure 2 (item 5) of this AD. Information concerning this inspection
can be found in Bombardier-Rotax Mandatory Service Bulletins No. SB-
912-029, Revision 3, dated July 11, 2006 and No. SB-914-018,
Revision 3, dated July 11, 2006.
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
[[Page 61048]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR04OC10.060
[[Page 61049]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR04OC10.061
BILLING CODE 4910-13-C
(2) Cracks in crankcases of engines with a ROTAX cooling air
baffle may not be easily visible, and oil leaks may be an indication
of cracks. Visually inspect for oil leaks in areas of cylinder 1
upper side (item 2, Figure 1 of this AD) and between cylinder 1 and
cylinder 3 upper side (item 3).
(3) If you find oil leaks, determine the source by either using
a borescope or removing the object blocking the view such as the air
baffle or accessory, and perform the inspection.
(4) If the engine crankcase is cracked, remove the engine from
service before further flight.
Repetitive Inspections
(h) Visually inspect the engine crankcase (item 1, Figure 1 of
this AD) for cracks at each 100-hour, annual, or progressive
inspection, or within 110 hours TIS since last inspection, whichever
occurs first, in accordance with paragraphs (g)(1) through (g)(4) of
this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(i) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority
to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Special Flight Permits
(j) Under 14 CFR part 39.23, we are limiting the special flight
permits for this AD by the following conditions if the crankcase is
cracked or there is evidence of oil leakage from the crankcase:
(1) Perform a leak check as follows:
(i) Clean the crankcase surface to remove any oil.
(ii) Warm up the engine to a minimum oil temperature of 50
degrees C (120 degrees F). Information about warming up the engine
can be found in the applicable line maintenance manual.
(iii) Accelerate the engine to full throttle and stabilize at
full throttle speed for a time period of 5 to 10 seconds.
Information about performing a full throttle run can be found in the
applicable line maintenance manual.
(iv) Shutdown after running the engine at idle only long enough
to prevent vapor locks in the cooling system and fuel system.
(v) Inspect the crankcase for evidence of oil leakage. Oil
wetting is permitted, but oil leakage of more than one drip in 3
minutes after engine shutdown is not allowed.
(2) Check the crankcase mean pressure to confirm that it is 1.46
pounds-per-square inch gage (psig) (0.1 bar) or higher when checked
at takeoff power to ensure proper return of oil from the crankcase
to the oil tank. Information about checking crankcase mean pressure
is available in the Lubrication System section of the applicable
engine installation manual.
(3) A ferry flight is not allowed if oil leakage exceeds one
drip in 3 minutes or if crankcase mean pressure is below 1.46 psig.
Optional Terminating Action
(k) Installing a crankcase that has a S/N above 27811 terminates
the inspection requirements of paragraphs (g)(1) through (g)(4) and
(h) of this AD.
[[Page 61050]]
Related Information
(l) Contact Alan Strom, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification
Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail: alan.strom@faa.gov;
telephone (781) 238-7143; fax (781) 238-7199, for more information
about this AD.
(m) EASA airworthiness directive 2007-0025, dated February 1,
2007, also addresses the subject of this AD.
(n) Bombardier-Rotax Mandatory Service Bulletins No. SB-912-029,
Revision 3, dated July 11, 2006 and No. SB-914-018, Revision 3,
dated July 11, 2006, pertain to the subject of this AD. Contact BRP-
Rotax GmbH & Co. KG, Welser Strasse 32, A-4623 Gunskirchen, Austria,
or go to rotax-aircraft-engines.com for a copy of this service
information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(o) None.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on September 24, 2010.
Francis A. Favara,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-24629 Filed 10-1-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P