Proposed Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment Request, 60497-60506 [2010-24476]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 189 / Thursday, September 30, 2010 / Notices
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES6
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Title: Credit for Contributions to
Selected Community Development
Corporations.
OMB Number: 1545–1416.
Form Number: Form 8847.
Abstract: Internal Revenue Code
section 38 allows a credit for
contributions to selected community
development corporations as part of the
general business credit. Form 8847 is
used to compute the amount of the
credit for qualified contributions to a
selected community development
corporation.
Current Actions: There are no changes
being made to the form at this time.
Type of Review: Extension of a
currently approved collection.
Affected Public: Business or other forprofit organizations and individuals.
Estimated Number of Respondents:
22.
Estimated Time per Respondent: 1 hr.,
52 min.
Estimated Total Annual Burden
Hours: 41.
The following paragraph applies to all
of the collections of information covered
by this notice:
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
unless the collection of information
displays a valid OMB control number.
Books or records relating to a collection
of information must be retained as long
as their contents may become material
in the administration of any internal
revenue law. Generally, tax returns and
tax return information are confidential,
as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103.
Request for Comments: Comments
submitted in response to this notice will
be summarized and/or included in the
request for OMB approval. All
comments will become a matter of
public record.
Comments are invited on: (a) Whether
the collection of information is
necessary for the proper performance of
the functions of the agency, including
whether the information shall have
practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the
agency’s estimate of the burden of the
collection of information; (c) ways to
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity
of the information to be collected; (d)
ways to minimize the burden of the
collection of information on
respondents, including through the use
of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology;
and (e) estimates of capital or start-up
costs and costs of operation,
maintenance, and purchase of services
to provide information.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:48 Sep 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
Approved: August 24, 2010.
Gerald Shields,
Supervisory Tax Analyst.
[FR Doc. 2010–24501 Filed 9–29–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4830–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
CORPORATION
Proposed Agency Information
Collection Activities; Comment
Request
Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency (OCC), Treasury; Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (Board); and Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
ACTION: Joint notice and request for
comment.
AGENCY:
In accordance with the
requirements of the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
chapter 35), the OCC, the Board, and the
FDIC (the ‘‘agencies’’) may not conduct
or sponsor, and the respondent is not
required to respond to, an information
collection unless it displays a currently
valid Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) control number. The Federal
Financial Institutions Examination
Council (FFIEC), of which the agencies
are members, has approved the
agencies’ publication for public
comment of a proposal to extend, with
revision, the Consolidated Reports of
Condition and Income (Call Report),
which are currently approved
collections of information. At the end of
the comment period, the comments and
recommendations received will be
analyzed to determine the extent to
which the FFIEC and the agencies
should modify the proposed revisions
prior to giving final approval. The
agencies will then submit the revisions
to OMB for review and approval.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on
or before November 29, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties are
invited to submit written comments to
any or all of the agencies. All comments,
which should refer to the OMB control
number(s), will be shared among the
agencies.
OCC: You should direct all written
comments to: Communications
Division, Office of the Comptroller of
the Currency, Public Information Room,
Mailstop 2–3, Attention: 1557–0081,
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00094
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
60497
250 E Street, SW., Washington, DC
20219. In addition, comments may be
sent by fax to (202) 874–5274, or by
electronic mail to
regs.comments@occ.treas.gov. You may
personally inspect and photocopy
comments at the OCC, 250 E Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20219. For
security reasons, the OCC requires that
visitors make an appointment to inspect
comments. You may do so by calling
(202) 874–4700. Upon arrival, visitors
will be required to present valid
government-issued photo identification
and to submit to security screening in
order to inspect and photocopy
comments.
Board: You may submit comments,
which should refer to ‘‘Consolidated
Reports of Condition and Income (FFIEC
031 and 041),’’ by any of the following
methods:
• Agency Web site: https://
www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments
on the https://www.federalreserve.gov/
generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• E-mail:
regs.comments@federalreserve.gov.
Include reporting form number in the
subject line of the message.
• Fax: (202) 452–3819 or (202) 452–
3102.
• Mail: Jennifer J. Johnson, Secretary,
Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, 20th Street and
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC 20551.
All public comments are available
from the Board’s Web site at https://
www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/
foia/ProposedRegs.cfm as submitted,
unless modified for technical reasons.
Accordingly, your comments will not be
edited to remove any identifying or
contact information. Public comments
may also be viewed electronically or in
paper in Room MP–500 of the Board’s
Martin Building (20th and C Streets,
NW.) between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on
weekdays.
FDIC: You may submit comments,
which should refer to ‘‘Consolidated
Reports of Condition and Income, 3064–
0052,’’ by any of the following methods:
• Agency Web site: https://
www.fdic.gov/regulations/laws/federal/
propose.html. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments on the FDIC
Web site.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• E-mail: comments@FDIC.gov.
Include ‘‘Consolidated Reports of
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
30SEN1
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES6
60498
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 189 / Thursday, September 30, 2010 / Notices
Condition and Income, 3064–0052’’ in
the subject line of the message.
• Mail: Gary A. Kuiper, (202) 898–
3877, Counsel, Attn: Comments, Room
F–1072, Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, 550 17th Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20429.
• Hand Delivery: Comments may be
hand delivered to the guard station at
the rear of the 550 17th Street Building
(located on F Street) on business days
between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m.
Public Inspection: All comments
received will be posted without change
to https://www.fdic.gov/regulations/laws/
federal/propose.html including any
personal information provided.
Comments may be inspected at the FDIC
Public Information Center, Room E–
1002, 3501 Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA
22226, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on
business days.
Additionally, commenters may send a
copy of their comments to the OMB
desk officer for the agencies by mail to
the Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, U.S. Office of Management and
Budget, New Executive Office Building,
Room 10235, 725 17th Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20503, or by fax to
(202) 395–6974.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
further information about the revisions
discussed in this notice, please contact
any of the agency clearance officers
whose names appear below. In addition,
copies of the Call Report forms can be
obtained at the FFIEC’s Web site
(https://www.ffiec.gov/
ffiec_report_forms.htm).
OCC: Mary Gottlieb, OCC Clearance
Officer, (202) 874–5090, Legislative and
Regulatory Activities Division, Office of
the Comptroller of the Currency, 250 E
Street, SW., Washington, DC 20219.
Board: Michelle E. Shore, Federal
Reserve Board Clearance Officer, (202)
452–3829, Division of Research and
Statistics, Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, 20th and C
Streets, NW., Washington, DC 20551.
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf
(TDD) users may call (202) 263–4869.
FDIC: Gary A. Kuiper, Counsel, (202)
898–3877, Legal Division, Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550 17th
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20429.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
agencies are proposing to revise and
extend for three years the Call Report,
which is currently an approved
collection of information for each
agency.
Report Title: Consolidated Reports of
Condition and Income (Call Report).
Form Number: Call Report: FFIEC 031
(for banks with domestic and foreign
offices) and FFIEC 041 (for banks with
domestic offices only).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:48 Sep 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
Frequency of Response: Quarterly.
Affected Public: Business or other forprofit.
OCC
OMB Number: 1557–0081.
Estimated Number of Respondents:
1,491 national banks.
Estimated Time per Response: 53.78
burden hours.
Estimated Total Annual Burden:
320,744 burden hours.
acquisition applications to determine, as
required by law, whether the resulting
institution would control more than ten
percent of the total amount of deposits
of insured depository institutions in the
United States. Call Report data are also
used to calculate institutions’ deposit
insurance and Financing Corporation
assessments and national banks’
semiannual assessment fees.
Current Actions
Board
I. Overview
OMB Number: 7100–0036.
Estimated Number of Respondents:
841 state member banks.
Estimated Time per Response: 55.87
burden hours.
Estimated Total Annual Burden:
187,947 burden hours.
The agencies are proposing to
implement a number of changes to the
Call Report requirements effective
March 31, 2011. These changes, which
are discussed in detail in Sections II.A
through II.L of this notice, are intended
to provide data needed for reasons of
safety and soundness or other public
purposes. The proposed revisions
would assist the agencies in gaining a
better understanding of banks’ credit
and liquidity risk exposures, primarily
through enhanced data on lending and
securitization activities and sources of
deposits. The banking agencies are also
proposing certain revisions to the Call
Report instructions. The proposed
changes include:
• A breakdown by loan category of
the existing Memorandum items for
‘‘Other loans and leases’’ that are
troubled debt restructurings and are past
due 30 days or more or in nonaccrual
status (in Schedule RC–N, Past Due and
Nonaccrual Loans, Leases, and Other
Assets) or are in compliance with their
modified terms (in Schedule RC–C, part
I, Loans and Leases) as well as the
elimination of the exclusion from
reporting restructured troubled
consumer loans in these Memorandum
items;
• A breakdown of ‘‘Other consumer
loans’’ into automobile loans and all
other consumer loans in the Call Report
schedules in which loan data are
reported: Schedule RC–C, part I, Loans
and Leases; Schedule RC–K, Quarterly
Averages; Schedule RC–N, Past Due and
Nonaccrual Loans, Leases, and Other
Assets; Schedule RI, Income Statement;
and Schedule RI–B, part I, Charge-offs
and Recoveries on Loans and Leases;
• A breakdown of the existing items
for commercial mortgage-backed
securities between those issued or
guaranteed by U.S. Government
agencies and sponsored-agencies and
those that are not in Schedule RC–B,
Securities, and Schedule RC–D, Trading
Assets and Liabilities;
• A new Memorandum item for the
estimated amount of nonbrokered
deposits obtained through the use of
FDIC
OMB Number: 3064–0052.
Estimated Number of Respondents:
4,800 insured state nonmember banks.
Estimated Time per Response: 40.83
burden hours.
Estimated Total Annual Burden:
783,936 burden hours.
The estimated time per response for
the Call Report is an average that varies
by agency because of differences in the
composition of the institutions under
each agency’s supervision (e.g., size
distribution of institutions, types of
activities in which they are engaged,
and existence of foreign offices). The
average reporting burden for the Call
Report is estimated to range from 17 to
665 hours per quarter, depending on an
individual institution’s circumstances.
General Description of Reports
These information collections are
mandatory: 12 U.S.C. 161 (for national
banks), 12 U.S.C. 324 (for state member
banks), and 12 U.S.C. 1817 (for insured
state nonmember commercial and
savings banks). At present, except for
selected data items, these information
collections are not given confidential
treatment.
Abstract
Institutions submit Call Report data to
the agencies each quarter for the
agencies’ use in monitoring the
condition, performance, and risk profile
of individual institutions and the
industry as a whole. Call Report data
provide the most current statistical data
available for evaluating institutions’
corporate applications, for identifying
areas of focus for both on-site and offsite examinations, and for monetary and
other public policy purposes. The
agencies use Call Report data in
evaluating interstate merger and
PO 00000
Frm 00095
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
30SEN1
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES6
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 189 / Thursday, September 30, 2010 / Notices
deposit listing service companies in
Schedule RC–E, Deposit Liabilities;
• A breakdown of the existing items
for deposits of individuals,
partnerships, and corporations between
deposits of individuals and deposits of
partnerships and corporations in
Schedule RC–E, Deposit Liabilities;
• A new Schedule RC–V, Variable
Interest Entities, for reporting the
categories of assets of consolidated
variable interest entities (VIEs) that can
be used only to settle the VIEs’
obligations, the categories of liabilities
of consolidated VIEs without recourse to
the bank’s general credit, and the total
assets and total liabilities of other
consolidated VIEs included in the
bank’s total assets and total liabilities,
with these data reported separately for
securitization trusts, asset-backed
commercial paper conduits, and other
VIEs;
• Breakdowns of the existing items
for loans and other real estate owned
(OREO) covered by FDIC loss-sharing
agreements by loan and OREO category
in Schedule RC–M, Memoranda, along
with a breakdown of the existing items
in Schedule RC–N, Past Due and
Nonaccrual Loans, Leases, and Other
Assets for reporting past due and
nonaccrual U.S. Government-guaranteed
loans to segregate those covered by FDIC
loss-sharing agreements (which would
be reported by loan category) from other
guaranteed loans;
• A breakdown of the existing item
for ‘‘Life insurance assets’’ in Schedule
RC–F, Other Assets, into items for
general account and separate account
life insurance assets;
• New items for the total assets of
captive insurance and reinsurance
subsidiaries in Schedule RC–M,
Memoranda;
• New Memorandum items in
Schedule RI, Income Statement, for
credit valuation adjustments and debit
valuation adjustments included in
trading revenues for banks with total
assets of $100 billion or more;
• A change in reporting frequency
from annual to quarterly for the data
reported in Schedule RC–T, Fiduciary
and Related Services, on collective
investment funds and common trust
funds for those banks that currently
report fiduciary assets and income
quarterly, i.e., banks with fiduciary
assets greater than $250 million or gross
fiduciary income greater than 10 percent
of bank revenue; and
• Instructional revisions addressing
the reporting of construction loans
following the completion of
construction in Schedule RC–C, part I,
Loans and Leases, and other schedules
that collect loan data; incorporating
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:48 Sep 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
residential mortgages held for trading
within the scope of Schedule RC–P, 1–
4 Family Residential Mortgage Banking
Activities; and revising the treatment of
assets and liabilities whose interest rates
have reached contractual ceilings or
floors for purposes of reporting maturity
and repricing data in Schedule RC–B,
Securities, Schedule RC–C, part I, Loans
and Leases, Schedule RC–E, Deposit
Liabilities, and Schedule RC–M,
Memoranda.
For the March 31, 2011, report date,
banks may provide reasonable estimates
for any new or revised Call Report item
initially required to be reported as of
that date for which the requested
information is not readily available. The
specific wording of the captions for the
new or revised Call Report data items
discussed in this proposal and the
numbering of these data items should be
regarded as preliminary.
Type of Review: Revision and
extension of currently approved
collections.
II. Discussion of Proposed Call Report
Revisions
A. Troubled Debt Restructurings
The banking agencies are proposing
that banks report additional detail on
loans that have undergone troubled debt
restructurings in Call Report Schedule
RC–C, part I, Loans and Leases, and
Schedule RC–N, Past Due and
Nonaccrual Loans, Leases, and Other
Assets. More specifically, Schedule RC–
C, part I, Memorandum item 1.b, ‘‘Other
loans and all leases’’ that are
restructured and in compliance with
modified terms, and Schedule RC–N,
Memorandum item 1.b, Restructured
‘‘Other loans and all leases’’ that are past
due or in nonaccrual status and
included in Schedule RC–N, would be
broken out to provide information on
restructured troubled loans for many of
the loan categories reported in the
bodies of Schedule RC–C, part I, and
Schedule RC–N. The breakout would
also include ‘‘Loans to individuals for
household, family, and other personal
expenditures’’ whose terms have been
modified in troubled debt
restructurings, which are currently
excluded from the reporting of troubled
debt restructurings in the Call Report.
In the aggregate, troubled debt
restructurings for all insured
institutions have grown from $6.9
billion at year-end 2007, to $24.0 billion
at year-end 2008, to $58.1 billion at
year-end 2009, with a further increase to
$64.0 billion as of March 31, 2010. The
proposed additional detail on troubled
debt restructurings in Schedules RC–C,
part I, and RC–N would enable the
PO 00000
Frm 00096
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
60499
agencies to better understand the level
of restructuring activity at banks, the
categories of loans involved in this
activity, and, therefore, whether banks
are working with their borrowers to
modify and restructure loans. In
particular, to encourage banks to work
constructively with their commercial
borrowers, the agencies recently issued
guidance on commercial real estate loan
workouts and small business lending.
While this guidance has explained the
agencies’ expectations for prudent
workouts, the agencies and the industry
would benefit from additional reliable
data outside of the examination process
to assess restructuring activity for
commercial real estate loans and
commercial and industrial loans.
Further, it is important to separately
identify commercial real estate loan
restructurings from commercial and
industrial loan restructurings given that
the value of the real estate collateral is
a consideration in a bank’s decision to
modify the terms of a commercial real
estate loan in a troubled debt
restructuring, but such collateral
protection would normally be absent
from commercial and industrial loans
for which a loan modification is being
explored because of borrowers’ financial
difficulties.
It is also anticipated that other loan
categories will experience continued
workout activity in the coming months
given that most asset classes have been
adversely impacted by the recent
recession. This impact is evidenced by
the increase in past due and nonaccrual
assets across virtually all asset classes
over the past two to three years.
Presently, banks report loans and
leases restructured and in compliance
with their modified terms (Schedule
RC–C, part I, Memorandum item 1) with
separate disclosure of (a) loans secured
by 1–4 family residential properties (in
domestic offices) and (b) other loans and
all leases (excluding loans to
individuals for household, family, and
other personal expenditures). This same
breakout is reflected in Schedule RC–N,
Memorandum item 1, for past due and
nonaccrual restructured troubled loans.
The broad category of ‘‘other loans’’ in
Schedule RC–C, part I, Memorandum
item 1.b, and Schedule RC–N,
Memorandum item 1.b, does not permit
an adequate analysis of troubled debt
restructurings. In addition, the
disclosure requirements for troubled
debt restructurings under generally
accepted accounting principles do not
exempt restructurings of loans to
individuals for household, family, and
other personal expenditures. Therefore,
if the Call Report added more detail to
match the reporting of loans in
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
30SEN1
60500
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 189 / Thursday, September 30, 2010 / Notices
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES6
Schedule RC–C, part I, and Schedule
RC–N, the new data would provide the
banking agencies with the level of
information necessary to assess banks’
troubled debt restructurings to the same
extent that other loan quality and
performance indicators can be assessed.
However, the agencies note that, under
generally accepted accounting
principles, troubled debt restructurings
do not include changes in lease
agreements 1 and they therefore propose
to exclude leases from Schedule RC–C,
part I, Memorandum item 1, and from
Schedule RC–N, Memorandum item 1.
Thus, the banking agencies’ proposed
breakdowns of existing Memorandum
item 1.b in both Schedule RC–C, part I,
and Schedule RC–N would create new
Memorandum items in both schedules
covering troubled debt restructurings of
‘‘1–4 family residential construction
loans,’’ ‘‘Other construction loans and all
land development and other land
loans,’’ loans ‘‘Secured by multifamily (5
or more) residential properties,’’ ‘‘Loans
secured by owner-occupied nonfarm
nonresidential properties,’’ ‘‘Loans
secured by other nonfarm
nonresidential properties,’’ ‘‘Commercial
and industrial loans,’’ and ‘‘All other
loans (including loans to individuals for
household, family, and other personal
expenditures).’’ 2 If restructured loans in
any category of loans (as defined in
Schedule RC–C, part I) included in
restructured ‘‘All other loans’’ exceeds
10 percent of the amount of restructured
‘‘All other loans,’’ the amount of
restructured loans in this category or
categories must be itemized and
described.
Finally, Schedule RC–C, part I,
Memorandum item 1, and Schedule RC–
N, Memorandum item 1, are intended to
capture data on loans that have
undergone troubled debt restructurings
as that term is defined in generally
accepted accounting principles.
However, the captions of these two
Memorandum items include only the
term ‘‘restructured’’ rather than
explicitly mentioning troubled debt
restructurings, which has led to
questions about the scope of these
Memorandum items. Accordingly, the
agencies propose to revise the captions
so that they clearly indicate that the
loans to be reported in Schedule RC–C,
1 Accounting Standards Codification paragraph
470–60–15–11.
2 For banks with foreign offices, the
Memorandum items for restructured real estate
loans would cover such loans in domestic offices.
In addition, banks with foreign offices or with $300
million or more in total assets would also provide
a breakdown of restructured commercial and
industrial loans between U.S. and non-U.S.
addressees.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:48 Sep 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
part I, Memorandum item 1, and
Schedule RC–N, Memorandum item 1,
are troubled debt restructurings.
B. Auto Loans
The banking agencies are proposing to
add a breakdown of the ‘‘other consumer
loans’’ loan category in five Call Report
schedules in order to separately collect
information on auto loans. The affected
schedules would be Schedule RC–C,
part I, Loans and Leases; Schedule RC–
K, Quarterly Averages; Schedule RC–N,
Past Due and Nonaccrual Loans, Leases,
and Other Assets; Schedule RI, Income
Statement; and Schedule RI–B, part I,
Charge-offs and Recoveries on Loans
and Leases. Auto loans would include
loans arising from retail sales of
passenger cars and other vehicles such
as minivans, vans, sport-utility vehicles,
pickup trucks, and similar light trucks
for personal use. This new loan category
would exclude loans to finance fleet
sales, personal cash loans secured by
automobiles already paid for, loans to
finance the purchase of commercial
vehicles and farm equipment, and lease
financing.
Automobile loans are a significant
consumer business for many large
banks. Because of the limited disclosure
of auto lending on existing regulatory
reports, supervisory oversight of auto
lending is presently diminished by the
need to rely on the examination process
and public information sources that
provide overall market information but
not data on idiosyncratic risks.
Roughly 65 percent of new vehicle
sales and 40 percent of used vehicle
sales are funded with auto loans.
According to household surveys and
data on loan originations, banks are an
important source of auto loans. In 2008,
this sector originated approximately
one-third of all auto loans. Finance
companies, both independent and those
affiliated with auto manufacturers
originated a bit more than one-third,
while credit unions originated a bit less
than one-quarter. In addition to
originating auto loans, some banks
purchase auto loans originated by other
entities, which suggests that commercial
banks could be the largest holder of auto
loans.
Despite the importance of banks to the
auto loan market, the agencies know
less about banks’ holdings of auto loans
than is known about finance company,
credit union, and savings association
holdings of these loans. All nonbank
depository institutions are required to
report auto loans on their respective
regulatory reports, including savings
associations, which originate less than
five percent of auto loans. On their
regulatory reports, credit unions must
PO 00000
Frm 00097
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
provide not only the outstanding
amount of new and used auto loans, but
also the average interest rate and the
number of loans. In a monthly survey,
the Federal Reserve collects information
on the amount of auto loans held by
finance companies. As a consequence,
during the financial crisis when funds
were scarce for finance companies in
general and the finance companies
affiliated with automakers in particular,
a lack of data on auto loans at banks
hindered the banking agencies’ ability to
estimate the extent to which banks were
filling in the gap in auto lending left by
the finance companies.
Additional disclosure regarding auto
loans on bank Call Reports is especially
important with the implementation of
the amendments to Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Accounting Standards Codification
(ASC) Topics 860, Transfers and
Servicing, and 810, Consolidations,
resulting from Accounting Standards
Update (ASU) No. 2009–16 (formerly
Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 166, Accounting
for Transfers of Financial Assets (FAS
166)), and ASU No. 2009–17 (formerly
SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB
Interpretation No. 46(R) (FAS 167)),
respectively. Until 2010, Call Report
Schedule RC–S had provided the best
supervisory information on auto lending
because it included a separate breakout
of securitized auto loans outstanding as
well as securitized auto loan
delinquencies and charge-offs. The
accounting changes brought about by
the amendments to ASC Topics 860 and
810, however, mean that if the auto loan
securitization vehicle is now required to
be consolidated, securitized auto
lending previously reported on
Schedule RC–S will be grouped as part
of ‘‘other consumer loans’’ on Schedules
RC–C, part I; RC–K; RC–N; RI; and RI–
B, part I, which diminishes supervisors’
ability to assess auto loan exposures and
performance.
Finally, separating auto lending from
other consumer loans will assist the
agencies in understanding consumer
lending activities at individual
institutions. When an institution holds
both auto loans and other types of
consumer loans (other than credit cards,
which are currently reported
separately), the current combined
reporting of these loans in the Call
Report tends to masks any significant
differences that may exist in the
performance of these portfolios. For
example, a bank could have a sizeable
auto loan portfolio with low loan losses,
but its other consumer lending, which
could consist primarily of unsecured
loans, could exhibit very high loss rates.
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
30SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 189 / Thursday, September 30, 2010 / Notices
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES6
The current blending of these divergent
portfolios into a single Call Report loan
category makes it difficult to adequately
monitor consumer loan performance.
C. Commercial Mortgage Backed
Securities Issued or Guaranteed by U.S.
Government Agencies and Sponsored
Agencies
The agencies propose to split the
existing items on commercial mortgagebacked securities (CMBS) in Schedule
RC–B, Securities, and Schedule RC–D,
Trading Assets and Liabilities, to
distinguish between CMBS issued or
guaranteed by U.S. Government
agencies and sponsored agencies
(collectively, U.S. Government agencies)
and those issued by others. Until June
2009, information reported in the Call
Report on mortgage-backed securities
(MBS) issued or guaranteed by U.S.
Government agencies included both
residential MBS and CMBS. However,
in June 2009 when banks began to
report information on CMBS separately
from residential MBS, data was
collected only for commercial mortgage
pass-through securities and for other
CMBS without regard to issuer or
guarantor. Thus, the agencies were no
longer able to identify all MBS issued or
guaranteed by U.S. Government
agencies.
U.S. Government agencies issue or
guarantee a significant volume of CMBS
that are backed by multifamily
residential properties. In the fourth
quarter of 2009, out of a total of $854
billion in commercial and multifamily
loans that were securitized, loan pools
issued or guaranteed by U.S.
Government agencies accounted for 19
percent or $164 billion. These pools
present a substantially different risk
profile than privately issued CMBS, but
current reporting does not allow for the
identification of bank holdings of CMBS
issued or guaranteed by U.S.
Government agencies. In addition,
because CMBS issued or guaranteed by
U.S. Government agencies are accorded
lower risk weights for regulatory capital
purposes than CMBS issued by others,
banks generally should have the
information necessary to separately
report these two categories of CMBS in
the proposed new items in Schedules
RC–B and RC–D.
Thus, in Schedule RC–B, the banking
agencies are proposing to split both item
4.c.(1), ‘‘Commercial mortgage passthrough securities,’’ and item 4.c.(2),
‘‘Other commercial MBS,’’ into separate
items for those issued or guaranteed by
U.S. Government agencies (new items
4.c.(1)(a) and 4.c.(2)(a)) and all other
CMBS (new items 4.c.(1)(b) and
4.c.(2)(b)). Similarly, in Schedule RC–D,
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:48 Sep 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
existing item 4.d, ‘‘Commercial MBS,’’
would be split into separate items for
CMBS issued or guaranteed by U.S.
Government agencies (item 4.d.(1)) and
all other CMBS (item 4.d.(2)). Less than
five percent of banks hold commercial
mortgage-backed securities and would
be affected by this proposed reporting
change.
D. Nonbrokered Deposits Obtained
Through the Use of Deposit Listing
Service Companies
In its semiannual report to the
Congress covering October 1, 2009,
through March 31, 2010, the FDIC’s
Office of Inspector General addressed
causes of bank failures and material
losses and noted that ‘‘[f]ailed
institutions often exhibited a growing
dependence on volatile, non-core
funding sources, such as brokered
deposits, Federal Home Loan Bank
advances, and Internet certificates of
deposit. ’’ 3 At present, banks report
information on their funding in the form
of brokered deposits in Memorandum
items 1.b through 1.d of Schedule RC–
E, Deposit Liabilities. Data on Federal
Home Loan Bank advances are reported
in items 5.a.(1) through (3) of Schedule
RC–M, Memoranda. These data are an
integral component of the banking
agencies’ analyses of individual
institutions’ liquidity and funding,
including their reliance on non-core
sources to fund their activities.
Deposit brokers have traditionally
provided intermediary services for
financial institutions and investors.
However, the Internet, deposit listing
services, and other automated services
now enable investors who focus on
yield to easily identify high-yielding
deposit sources. Such customers are
highly rate sensitive and can be a less
stable source of funding than typical
relationship deposit customers. Because
they often have no other relationship
with the bank, these customers may
rapidly transfer funds to other
institutions if more attractive returns
become available.
The agencies expect each institution
to establish and adhere to a sound
liquidity and funds management policy.
The institution’s board of directors, or a
committee of the board, should also
ensure that senior management takes the
necessary steps to monitor and control
liquidity risk. This process includes
establishing procedures, guidelines,
internal controls, and limits for
managing and monitoring liquidity and
reviewing the institution’s liquidity
position, including its deposit structure,
3 https://www.fdicig.gov/semi-reports/sar2010mar/
OIGSar2010.pdf.
PO 00000
Frm 00098
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
60501
on a regular basis. A necessary
prerequisite to sound liquidity and
funds management decisions is a sound
management information system, which
provides certain basic information
including data on non-relationship
funding programs, such as brokered
deposits, deposits obtained through the
Internet or other types of advertising,
and other similar rate sensitive deposits.
Thus, an institution’s management
should be aware of the number and
magnitude of such deposits.
To improve the banking agencies’
ability to monitor potentially volatile
funding sources, the agencies are
proposing to close a gap in the
information currently available to them
through the Call Report by adding a new
Memorandum item to Schedule RC–E in
which banks would report the estimated
amount of deposits obtained through the
use of deposit listing services that are
not brokered deposits.
A deposit listing service is a company
that compiles information about the
interest rates offered on deposits, such
as certificates of deposit, by insured
depository institutions. A particular
company could be a deposit listing
service (compiling information about
certificates of deposits) as well as a
deposit broker (facilitating the
placement of certificates of deposit. A
deposit listing service is not a deposit
broker if all of the following four criteria
are met:
(1) The person or entity providing the
listing service is compensated solely by
means of subscription fees (i.e., the fees
paid by subscribers as payment for their
opportunity to see the rates gathered by
the listing service) and/or listing fees
(i.e., the fees paid by depository
institutions as payment for their
opportunity to list or ‘‘post’’ their rates).
The listing service does not require a
depository institution to pay for other
services offered by the listing service or
its affiliates as a condition precedent to
being listed.
(2) The fees paid by depository
institutions are flat fees: they are not
calculated on the basis of the number or
dollar amount of deposits accepted by
the depository institution as a result of
the listing or ‘‘posting’’ of the depository
institution’s rates.
(3) In exchange for these fees, the
listing service performs no services
except (A) the gathering and
transmission of information concerning
the availability of deposits; and/or (B)
the transmission of messages between
depositors and depository institutions
(including purchase orders and trade
confirmations). In publishing or
displaying information about depository
institutions, the listing service must not
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
30SEN1
60502
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 189 / Thursday, September 30, 2010 / Notices
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES6
attempt to steer funds toward particular
institutions (except that the listing
service may rank institutions according
to interest rates and also may exclude
institutions that do not pay the listing
fee). Similarly, in any communications
with depositors or potential depositors,
the listing service must not attempt to
steer funds toward particular
institutions.
(4) The listing service is not involved
in placing deposits. Any funds to be
invested in deposit accounts are
remitted directly by the depositor to the
insured depository institution and not,
directly or indirectly, by or through the
listing service.
E. Deposits of Individuals, Partnerships,
and Corporations
In Call Report Schedule RC–E,
Deposit Liabilities, banks currently
report separate breakdowns of their
transaction and nontransaction accounts
(in domestic offices) by category of
depositor. The predominant depositor
category is deposits of ‘‘Individuals,
partnerships, and corporations,’’ which
comprises more than 90 percent of total
deposits in domestic offices. The recent
crisis has demonstrated that business
depositors’ behavioral characteristics
are significantly different than the
behavioral characteristics of
individuals. Thus, separate reporting of
deposits of individuals versus deposits
of partnerships and corporations would
enable the banking agencies to better
assess the liquidity risk profile of
institutions given differences in the
relative stability of deposits from these
two sources.
As proposed to be revised, Schedule
RC–E, item 1, ‘‘Individuals,
partnerships, and corporations,’’ would
be split into item 1.a, ‘‘Individuals,’’ and
item 1.b, ‘‘Partnerships and
corporations.’’ Under this proposal,
accounts currently reported in item 1 for
which the depositor’s taxpayer
identification number, as maintained on
the account in the bank’s records, is a
Social Security Number (or an
Individual Taxpayer Identification
Number 4) should be treated as deposits
of individuals. In general, all other
accounts currently reported in item 1
should be treated as deposits of
partnerships and corporations.
However, Schedule RC–E, item 1, also
includes all certified and official checks.
To limit the reporting burden of this
4 An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number
is a tax processing number only available for certain
nonresident and resident aliens, their spouses, and
dependents who cannot get a Social Security
Number. It is a 9-digit number, beginning with the
number ‘‘9,’’ formatted like a Social Security
Number.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:48 Sep 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
proposed change, official checks in the
form of money orders and travelers
checks would be reported as deposits of
individuals. Certified checks and all
other official checks would be reported
as deposits of partnerships and
corporations. The agencies request
comment on this approach to reporting
certified and official checks.
F. Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued accounting standards that have
changed the way entities account for
securitizations and special purpose
entities. ASU No. 2009–16 (formerly
FAS 166) revised ASC Topic 860,
Transfers and Servicing, by eliminating
the concept of a ‘‘qualifying specialpurpose entity’’ (QSPE) and changing
the requirements for derecognizing
financial assets. ASU No. 2009–17
(formerly FAS 167) revised ASC Topic
810, Consolidations, by changing how a
bank or other company determines
when an entity that is insufficiently
capitalized or is not controlled through
voting or similar rights, i.e., a ‘‘variable
interest entity’’ (VIE), should be
consolidated. For most banks, ASU Nos.
2009–16 and 2009–17 took effect
January 1, 2010.
Under ASC Topic 810, as amended,
determining whether a bank is required
to consolidate a VIE depends on a
qualitative analysis of whether that bank
has a ‘‘controlling financial interest’’ in
the VIE and is therefore the primary
beneficiary of the VIE. The analysis
focuses on the bank’s power over and
interest in the VIE. With the removal of
the QSPE concept from generally
accepted accounting principles that was
brought about in amended ASC Topic
860, a bank that transferred financial
assets to an SPE that met the definition
of a QSPE before the effective date of
these amended accounting standards
was required to evaluate whether,
pursuant to amended ASC Topic 810, it
must begin to consolidate the assets,
liabilities, and equity of the SPE as of
that effective date. Thus, when
implementing amended ASC Topics 860
and 810 at the beginning of 2010, banks
began to consolidate certain previously
off-balance securitization vehicles,
asset-backed commercial paper
conduits, and other structures. Going
forward, banks with variable interests in
new VIEs must evaluate whether they
have a controlling financial interest in
these entities and, if so, consolidate
them. In addition, banks must
continually reassess whether they are
the primary beneficiary of VIEs in
which they have variable interests.
PO 00000
Frm 00099
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
For those VIEs that banks must
consolidate, the banking agencies’ Call
Report instructional guidance advises
institutions to report the assets and
liabilities of these VIEs on the Call
Report balance sheet (Schedule RC) in
the balance sheet category appropriate
to the asset or liability. However, ASC
paragraph 810–10–45–25 5 requires a
reporting entity to present ‘‘separately
on the face of the statement of financial
position: a. Assets of a consolidated
variable interest entity (VIE) that can be
used only to settle obligations of the
consolidated VIE [and] b. Liabilities of
a consolidated VIE for which creditors
(or beneficial interest holders) do not
have recourse to the general credit of the
primary beneficiary.’’ This requirement
has been interpreted to mean that ‘‘each
line item of the consolidated balance
sheet should differentiate which portion
of those amounts meet the separate
presentation conditions.’’ 6 In requiring
separate presentation for these assets
and liabilities, the FASB agreed with
commenters on its proposed accounting
standard on consolidation that ‘‘separate
presentation . . . would provide
transparent and useful information
about an enterprise’s involvement and
associated risks in a variable interest
entity.’’ 7 The banking agencies concur
that separate presentation would
provide similar benefits to them and
other Call Report users, particularly
since data on securitized assets that are
reconsolidated is no longer reported on
Call Report Schedule RC–S, Servicing,
Securitization, and Asset Sale
Activities.
Consistent with the presentation
requirements discussed above, the
banking agencies are proposing to add a
new Schedule RC–V, Variable Interest
Entities, to the Call Report in which
banks would report a breakdown of the
assets of consolidated VIEs that can be
used only to settle obligations of the
consolidated VIEs and liabilities of
consolidated VIEs for which creditors
do not have recourse to the general
credit of the reporting bank. The
following proposed categories for these
assets and liabilities would include
some of the same categories presented
on the Call Report balance sheet
(Schedule RC): Cash and balances due
from depository institutions, Held-to5 Formerly paragraph 22A of FIN 46(R), as
amended by FAS 167.
6 Deloitte & Touche LLP, ‘‘Back on-balance sheet:
Observations from the adoption of FAS 167,’’ May
2010, page 4 (https://www.deloitte.com/view/en_US/
us/Services/audit-enterprise-risk-services/
Financial-Accounting-Reporting/
f3a70ca28d9f8210VgnVCM200000bb42
f00aRCRD.htm).
7 See paragraphs A80 and A81 of FAS 167.
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
30SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 189 / Thursday, September 30, 2010 / Notices
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES6
maturity securities; Available-for-sale
securities; Securities purchased under
agreements to resell, Loans and leases
held for sale; Loans and leases, net of
unearned income; Allowance for loan
and lease losses; Trading assets (other
than derivatives); Derivative trading
assets; Other real estate owned; Other
assets; Securities sold under agreements
to repurchase; Derivative trading
liabilities; Other borrowed money (other
than commercial paper); Commercial
paper; and Other liabilities. These assets
and liabilities would be presented
separately for securitization trusts,
asset-backed commercial paper
conduits, and other VIEs.
In addition, the agencies propose to
include two separate items in new
Schedule RC–V in which banks would
report the total amounts of all other
assets and all other liabilities of
consolidated VIEs (i.e., all assets of
consolidated VIEs that are not dedicated
solely to settling obligations of the VIE
and all liabilities of consolidated VIEs
for which creditors have recourse to the
general credit of the reporting bank).
The collection of this information
would help the agencies understand the
total magnitude of consolidated VIEs.
These assets and liabilities would also
be reported separately for securitization
trusts, asset-backed commercial paper
conduits, and other VIEs.
The asset and liability information
collected in Schedule RC–V would
represent amounts included in the
reporting bank’s consolidated assets and
liabilities reported on Schedule RC,
Balance Sheet, i.e., after eliminating
intercompany transactions.
G. Assets Covered by FDIC Loss-Sharing
Agreements
In March 2010, the banking agencies
added a four-way breakdown of assets
covered by loss-sharing agreements with
the FDIC to Schedule RC–M,
Memoranda. Items 13.a through 13.d
collect data on covered loans and leases,
other real estate owned, debt securities,
and other assets. In a January 22, 2010,
comment letter to the banking agencies
on the agencies’ submission for OMB
review of proposed Call Report
revisions for implementation in 2010,
the American Bankers Association
(ABA) stated that while the addition of
the covered asset items to Schedule RC–
M was:
a step in the right direction, ABA believes it
would be beneficial to regulators, reporting
banks, investors, and the public to have
additional, more granular information about
the various categories of assets subject to the
FDIC loss-sharing agreements. While we
recognize that this would result in additional
reporting burden on banks, on balance our
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:48 Sep 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
members feel strongly that the benefit of
additional disclosure of loss-sharing data
would outweigh the burden of providing
these detailed data. Thus, we urge the
Agencies and the FFIEC to further revise the
collection of data from banks on assets
covered by FDIC loss-sharing agreements on
the Call Report to include the several changes
suggested below * * * We believe these
changes would provide a more precise and
accurate picture of a bank’s asset quality.
The changes suggested by the ABA
included revising Schedule RC–M by
replacing the two items for covered
loans and leases and covered other real
estate owned with separate breakdowns
of these assets by loan category and real
estate category. The ABA also suggested
revising existing items 10 and 10.a in
Schedule RC–N, Past Due and
Nonaccrual Loans, Leases, and Other
Assets, which collect data on past due
and nonaccrual loans and leases that are
wholly or partially guaranteed by the
U.S. Government, including the FDIC.
The ABA recommended that the
reporting of these past due and
nonaccrual loans and leases be
segregated into separate items for loans
and leases covered by FDIC loss-sharing
agreements and loans and leases with
other U.S. Government guarantees.
After reviewing the ABA’s
recommendations and discussing them
with their staff, the banking agencies are
proposing to revise the Call Report
along the lines suggested by the ABA.
Thus, the banking agencies are
proposing to create a breakdown of
Schedule RC–M, item 13.a, covered
‘‘Loans and leases,’’ that would include
each category of ‘‘Loans secured by real
estate’’ (in domestic offices) from
Schedule RC–C, part I, ‘‘Loans to finance
agricultural production and other loans
to farmers,’’ ‘‘Commercial and industrial
loans,’’ ‘‘Credit cards,’’ ‘‘Other consumer
loans,’’ and ‘‘All other loans and all
leases.’’ If any category of loans or leases
(as defined in Schedule RC–C, part I)
included in covered ‘‘All other loans
and all leases’’ exceeds 10 percent of
total covered loans and leases, the
amount of covered loans or leases in
that category or categories must be
itemized and described. Similarly, the
banking agencies would create a
breakdown of Schedule RC–M, item
13.b, covered ‘‘Other real estate owned,’’
into the following categories:
‘‘Construction, land development, and
other land,’’ ‘‘Farmland,’’ ‘‘1–4 family
residential properties,’’ ‘‘Multifamily (5
or more) residential properties,’’ and
‘‘Nonfarm nonresidential properties.’’
Banks would also report the guaranteed
portion of the total amount of covered
other real estate owned. In Schedule
RC–N, as suggested by the ABA, the
PO 00000
Frm 00100
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
60503
banking agencies would remove loans
and leases covered by FDIC loss-sharing
agreements from the scope of existing
items 10 and 10.a on past due and
nonaccrual loans wholly or partially
guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
Past due and nonaccrual covered loans
and leases would then be collected in
new item 11, which would include a
breakdown of these loans and leases
using the same categories as in proposed
revised item 13.a of Schedule RC–M and
also provide for banks to report the
guaranteed portion of the total amount
of covered loans and leases.
H. Life Insurance Assets
Banks purchase and hold bank-owned
life insurance (BOLI) policies as assets,
the premiums for which may be used to
acquire general account or separate
account life insurance policies. Banks
currently report the aggregate amount of
their life insurance assets in item 5 of
Call Report Schedule RC–F, Other
Assets, without regard to whether their
holdings are general account or separate
account policies.
Many banks have BOLI assets, and the
distinction between those life insurance
policies that represent general account
products and those that represent
separate account products has meaning
with respect to the degree of credit risk
involved as well as performance
measures for the life insurance assets in
a volatile market environment. In a
general account policy, the general
assets of the insurance company issuing
the policy support the policy’s cash
surrender value. In a separate account
policy, the policyholder’s cash
surrender value is supported by assets
segregated from the general assets of the
insurance carrier. Under such an
arrangement, the policyholder neither
owns the underlying separate account
created by the insurance carrier on its
behalf nor controls investment decisions
in the account. Nevertheless, the
policyholder assumes all investment
and price risk.
A number of banks holding separate
account life insurance policies have
recorded significant losses in recent
years due to the volatility in the markets
and the vulnerability to market
fluctuations of the instruments that are
investment options in separate account
life insurance policies. Information
distinguishing between the cash
surrender values of general account and
separate account life insurance policies
would allow the banking agencies to
track banks’ holdings of both types of
life insurance policies with their
differing risk characteristics and
changes in their carrying amounts
resulting from their performance over
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
30SEN1
60504
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 189 / Thursday, September 30, 2010 / Notices
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES6
time. Accordingly, the banking agencies
are proposing to split item 5 of Schedule
RC–F into two items: Item 5.a, ‘‘General
account life insurance assets,’’ and item
5.b, ‘‘Separate account life insurance
assets.’’
I. Captive Insurance and Reinsurance
Subsidiaries
Captive insurance companies are
utilized by banking organizations to
‘‘self insure’’ or reinsure their own risks
pursuant to incidental activities
authority. A captive insurance company
is a limited purpose insurer that may be
licensed as a direct writer of insurance
or as a reinsurer. Insurance premiums
paid by a bank to its captive insurer,
and claims paid back to the bank by the
captive, are transacted on an
intercompany basis, so there is no
evidence of this type of self-insurance
activity when a bank prepares
consolidated financial statements,
including its Call Report. The cash
flows for a captive reinsurer’s
transactions also are not apparent in a
bank’s consolidated financial
statements.
A number of banks own captive
insurers or reinsurers, several of which
were authorized to operate more than
ten years ago. Some of the most
common lines of business underwritten
by bank captive insurers are credit life,
accident, and health; disability
insurance; and employee benefits
coverage. Additionally, bank captive
reinsurance subsidiaries may
underwrite private mortgage guaranty
reinsurance and terrorism risk
reinsurance.
As part of their supervisory processes,
the agencies have been following the
proliferation of bank captive insurers
and reinsurers and the performance
trends of these captives for the past
several years. Collection of financial
information regarding the total assets of
captive insurance and reinsurance
subsidiaries would assist the agencies in
monitoring the insurance activities of
banking organizations as well as any
safety and soundness risks posed to the
parent bank from the activities of these
subsidiaries.
The agencies propose to collect two
new items in Schedule RC–M,
Memoranda, for captive insurance
subsidiaries operated by banks: Item
14.a, ‘‘Total assets of captive insurance
subsidiaries,’’ and item 14.b, ‘‘Total
assets of captive reinsurance
subsidiaries.’’ These new items are not
expected to be applicable to the vast
majority of banks. When reporting the
total assets of these captive subsidiaries
in the proposed new items, banks
should measure the subsidiaries’ total
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:48 Sep 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
assets before eliminating intercompany
transactions between the consolidated
subsidiary and other offices or
subsidiaries of the consolidated bank.
J. Credit and Debit Valuation
Adjustments Included in Trading
Revenues
Banks that reported average trading
assets of $2 million or more for any
quarter of the preceding calendar year
provide a breakdown of trading revenue
by type of exposure in Memorandum
items 8.a through 8.e of Schedule RI,
Income Statement. These revenue items
are reported net of credit adjustments
made to the fair value of banks’
derivative assets and liabilities that are
reported as trading assets and liabilities.
There are two forms of credit
adjustments that affect the valuation of
derivatives held for trading and trading
revenue. The first is the credit valuation
adjustment (CVA), which is the
discounted value of expected losses on
a bank’s derivative assets due to changes
in the creditworthiness of the bank’s
derivative counterparties and future
exposures to those counterparties. In
contrast, the debit valuation adjustment
(DVA) reflects the effect of changes in
the bank’s own creditworthiness on its
derivative liabilities. During the
financial crisis, the recognition of both
the CVA and the DVA had a material
impact on overall trading revenues.
Because of their potential materiality,
information on these two adjustments is
needed in order for the agencies to
better understand the level and trend of
banks’ trading revenues.
The banking agencies are therefore
proposing to add two new
Memorandum items to the existing
Schedule RI Memorandum items for
trading revenue. In new Memorandum
item 8.f, banks would report the ‘‘Impact
on trading revenue of changes in the
creditworthiness of the bank’s
derivatives counterparties on the bank’s
derivative assets (included in
Memorandum items 8.a through 8.e
above).’’ In new Memorandum item 8.g,
banks would report the ‘‘Impact on
trading revenue of changes in the
creditworthiness of the bank on the
bank’s derivative liabilities (included in
Memorandum items 8.a through 8.e
above).’’ Because derivatives held for
trading are heavily concentrated in the
very largest banks, these new items
would be reported by banks with $100
billion or more in total assets.
K. Quarterly Reporting for Collective
Investment Funds
For banks that provide fiduciary and
related services, the volume of assets
under management is an important
PO 00000
Frm 00101
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
metric for understanding risk at these
institutions and in the banking system.
A bank’s assets under management may
include such pooled investment
vehicles as collective investment funds
and common trust funds (hereafter,
collectively, CIFs) that it offers to
investors. When considering how and
where to place funds in pooled
investment vehicles, which also include
registered investment funds (mutual
funds), investors’ decisions are highly
influenced by risk and return factors.
While registered investment funds
regularly disclose an array of fundrelated data to the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission and the investing
public, the banking agencies’ collection
and public disclosure of summary data
on CIFs is limited to annual data
reported in Memorandum items 3.a
through 3.h of Call Report Schedule RC–
T, Fiduciary and Related Services, as of
each December 31.
Like other investment vehicles, CIFs
were affected by market disruptions
during the recent financial crisis.
However, annual reporting on CIFs
limited the agencies’ ability to detect
changes in investor behavior and bank
investment management strategies at an
early stage in this $2.5 trillion line of
business. Thus, the agencies believe it
would be beneficial to change the
reporting frequency for the Schedule
RC–T data on CIFs from annually to
quarterly for those institutions that
currently report their fiduciary assets
and fiduciary income quarterly.
Quarterly filing of these Schedule RC–
T data is required of institutions with
total fiduciary assets greater than $250
million (as of the preceding December
31) or with gross fiduciary and related
services income greater than 10 percent
of revenue for the preceding calendar
year. This proposed reporting change
would affect fewer than 100 banks.
L. Call Report Instructional Revisions
1. Construction Loans
Banks report the amount of their
‘‘Construction, land development, and
other land loans’’ in the appropriate loan
subcategory of Call Report Schedule
RC–C, part I, item 1.a. Questions have
arisen about the reporting treatment for
a ‘‘Construction, land development, and
other land loan’’ that was not originated
as a ‘‘combination constructionpermanent loan,’’ but was originated
with the expectation that repayment
would come from the sale of the real
estate, when the bank changes the loan’s
terms so that principal amortization is
required. This may occur after
completion of construction when the
bank renews or refinances the existing
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
30SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 189 / Thursday, September 30, 2010 / Notices
loan or enters into a new real estate loan
with the original borrower. The agencies
believe that as long as the repayment of
a loan that was originally categorized as
a ‘‘Construction, land development, and
other land loan’’ remains dependent on
the sale of the real property, the loan
should continue to be reported in the
appropriate subcategory of item 1.a of
Schedule RC–C, part I, because it
continues to exhibit the risk
characteristics of a construction loan.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES6
The instructions for Schedule RC–C, part I,
item 1.a, state that:
Loans written as combination constructionpermanent loans secured by real estate
should be reported in this item until
construction is completed or principal
amortization payments begin, whichever
comes first. When the first of these events
occurs, the loans should begin to be reported
in the real estate loan category in Schedule
RC–C, part I, item 1, appropriate to the real
estate collateral. All other construction loans
secured by real estate should continue to be
reported in this item after construction is
completed unless and until (1) the loan is
refinanced into a new permanent loan by the
reporting bank or is otherwise repaid, (2) the
bank acquires or otherwise obtains physical
possession of the underlying collateral in full
satisfaction of the debt, or (3) the loan is
charged off.
A combination constructionpermanent loan results when the lender
enters into a contractual agreement with
the original borrower at the time the
construction loan is originated to also
provide the original borrower with
permanent financing that amortizes
principal after construction is
completed and a certificate of
occupancy is obtained (if applicable).
This construction-permanent loan
structure is intended to apply to
situations where, at the time the
construction loan is originated, the
original borrower:
• Is expected to be the owneroccupant of the property upon
completion of construction and receipt
of a certificate of occupancy (if
applicable), for example, where the
financing is being provided to the
original borrower for the construction
and permanent financing of the
borrower’s residence or place of
business, or
• Is not expected to be the owneroccupant of the property, but repayment
of the permanent loan will be derived
from rental income associated with the
property being constructed after receipt
of a certificate of occupancy (if
applicable) rather than from the sale of
the property being constructed.
For a loan not written as a
combination construction-permanent
loan at the time the construction loan
was originated, the agencies propose to
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:48 Sep 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
clarify the instructional language quoted
above stating that ‘‘[a]ll other
construction loans secured by real estate
should continue to be reported in this
item after construction is completed
unless and until * * * the loan is
refinanced into a new permanent loan
by the reporting bank.’’ This clarification
is intended to ensure the appropriate
categorization of such a loan in
Schedule RC–C, part I. Thus, the
agencies are proposing to revise the
instructions for Schedule RC–C, part I,
item 1.a, to explain that the phrase ‘‘the
loan is refinanced into a new permanent
loan’’ refers to:
• An amortizing permanent loan to a
new borrower (unrelated to the original
borrower) who has purchased the real
property, or
• A prudently underwritten new
amortizing permanent loan at market
terms to the original borrower—
including an appropriate interest rate,
maturity, and loan-to-value ratio—that
is no longer dependent on the sale of the
property for repayment. The loan
should have a clearly identified ongoing
source of repayment sufficient to service
the required principal and interest
payments over a reasonable and
customary period relative to the type of
property securing the new loan. A new
loan to the original borrower not
meeting these criteria (including a new
loan on interest-only terms or a new
loan with a short-term balloon maturity
that is inconsistent with the ongoing
source of repayment criterion) should
continue to be reported as a
‘‘Construction, land development, and
other land loan’’ in the appropriate
subcategory of Schedule RC–C, part I,
item 1.a.
2. Reporting of 1–4 Family Residential
Mortgages Held for Trading in Schedule
RC–P
The banking agencies began collecting
information in Schedule RC–P, 1–4
Family Residential Mortgage Banking
Activities in Domestic Offices, in
September 2006. At that time, the
instructions for Schedule RC–C, part I,
Loans and Leases, indicated that loans
generally could not be classified as held
for trading. Therefore, all 1–4 family
residential mortgage loans designated as
held for sale were reportable in
Schedule RC–P. In March 2008, the
banking agencies provided instructional
guidance establishing conditions under
which banks were permitted to classify
certain assets (e.g., loans) as trading, and
specified that loans classified as trading
assets should be excluded from
Schedule RC–C, part I, Loans and
Leases, and reported instead in
Schedule RC–D, Trading Assets and
PO 00000
Frm 00102
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
60505
Liabilities (if the reporting threshold for
this schedule were met). However, the
agencies neglected to address the
reporting treatment on Schedule RC–P
of 1–4 family residential loans that met
the conditions for classification as
trading assets. Therefore, the agencies
are proposing to correct this by
providing explicit instructional
guidance that all 1–4 family residential
mortgage banking activities, whether
held for sale or trading purposes, are
reportable on Schedule RC–P.
3. Maturity and Repricing Data for
Assets and Liabilities at Contractual
Ceilings and Floors
Banks report maturity and repricing
data for debt securities (not held for
trading), loans and leases (not held for
trading), time deposits, and other
borrowed money in Call Report
Schedule RC–B, Securities; Schedule
RC–C, part I, Loans and Leases;
Schedule RC–E, Deposit Liabilities; and
Schedule RC–M, Memoranda,
respectively. The agencies use these
data to assess, at a broad level, a bank’s
exposure to interest rate risk. The
instructions for reporting the maturity
and repricing data currently require that
when the interest rate on a floating rate
instrument has reached a contractual
floor or ceiling level, which is a form of
embedded option, the instrument is to
be treated as ‘‘fixed rate’’ rather than
‘‘floating rate’’ until the rate is again free
to float. As a result, a floating rate
instrument whose interest rate has
fallen to its floor or risen to its ceiling
is reported based on the time remaining
until its contractual maturity date rather
than the time remaining until the next
interest rate adjustment date (or the
contractual maturity date, if earlier).
This reporting treatment is designed to
capture the potential effect of the
embedded option under particular
interest rate scenarios.
The ABA has requested that the
agencies reconsider the reporting
treatment for floating rate instruments
with contractual floors and ceilings.
More specifically, the ABA has
recommended that the instructions be
revised so that floating rate instruments
would always be reporting based on the
time remaining until the next interest
rate adjustment date without regard to
whether the rate on the instrument has
reached a contractual floor or ceiling.
The agencies have considered this
request and have concluded that an
instruction revision is warranted, but
the extent of the revision should be
narrower than recommended by the
ABA. The agencies believe that when a
floating rate instrument is at its
contractual floor or ceiling and the
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
30SEN1
60506
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 189 / Thursday, September 30, 2010 / Notices
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES6
embedded option has intrinsic value to
the bank, the floor or ceiling should be
ignored and the instrument should be
treated as a floating rate instrument.
However, if the embedded option has
intrinsic value to the bank’s
counterparty, the contractual floor or
ceiling should continue to be taken into
account and the instrument should be
treated as a fixed rate instrument. For
example, when the interest rate on a
floating rate loan reaches its contractual
ceiling, the embedded option
represented by the ceiling has intrinsic
value to the borrower and is a detriment
to the bank because the loan’s yield to
the bank is lower than what it would
have been without the ceiling. When the
interest rate on a floating rate loan
reaches its contractual floor, the
embedded option represented by the
floor has intrinsic value to the bank and
is a benefit to the bank because the
loan’s yield to the bank is higher than
what it would have been without the
floor.
Accordingly, the agencies are
proposing to revise the instructions for
reporting maturity and repricing data in
the four Call Report schedules identified
above. As revised, the instructions
would indicate that a floating rate asset
that has reached its contractual ceiling
and a floating rate liability that has
reached its contractual floor would be
treated as a fixed rate instrument and
reported based on the time remaining
until its contractual maturity date. In
contrast, the instructions would state
that a floating rate asset that has reached
its contractual floor and a floating rate
liability that has reached its contractual
ceiling would be treated as a floating
rate instrument and reported based on
the time remaining until the next
interest rate adjustment date (or the
contractual maturity date, if earlier).
Request for Comment
Public comment is requested on all
aspects of this joint notice. Comments
are invited on:
(a) Whether the proposed revisions to
the collections of information that are
the subject of this notice are necessary
for the proper performance of the
agencies’ functions, including whether
the information has practical utility;
(b) The accuracy of the agencies’
estimates of the burden of the
information collections as they are
proposed to be revised, including the
validity of the methodology and
assumptions used;
(c) Ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to
be collected;
(d) Ways to minimize the burden of
information collections on respondents,
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:48 Sep 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
including through the use of automated
collection techniques or other forms of
information technology; and
(e) Estimates of capital or start up
costs and costs of operation,
maintenance, and purchase of services
to provide information.
Comments submitted in response to
this joint notice will be shared among
the agencies. All comments will become
a matter of public record.
Dated: September 23, 2010.
Michele Meyer,
Assistant Director, Legislative and Regulatory
Activities Division, Office of the Comptroller
of the Currency.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, September 24, 2010.
Jennifer J. Johnson
Secretary of the Board.
Dated at Washington, DC, this 23rd day of
September, 2010.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Robert E. Feldman,
Executive Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–24476 Filed 9–29–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210–01–P; 4810–33–P; 6714–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service
Proposed Collection; Comment
Request for Revenue Procedure 2004–
46
Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
Treasury.
ACTION: Notice and request for
comments.
AGENCY:
The Department of the
Treasury, as part of its continuing effort
to reduce paperwork and respondent
burden, invites the general public and
other Federal agencies to take this
opportunity to comment on proposed
and/or continuing information
collections, as required by the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995,
Public Law 104–13 (44 U.S.C.
3506(c)(2)(A)). Currently, the IRS is
soliciting comments concerning
Revenue Procedure 2004–45, Relief
from Late GST Allocation.
DATES: Written comments should be
received on or before November 29,
2010 to be assured of consideration.
ADDRESSES: Direct all written comments
to Gerald Shields, Internal Revenue
Service, Room 6129, 1111 Constitution
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20224.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Requests for additional information or
copies of the revenue procedure should
be directed to Allan Hopkins at Internal
Revenue Service, Room 6129, 1111
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00103
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC 20224, or at (202) 622–6665, or
through the Internet at
Allan.M.Hopkins@irs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Title: Relief from Late GST Allocation.
OMB Number: 1545–1895.
Revenue Procedure Number: Revenue
Procedure 2004–46.
Abstract: Revenue Procedure 2004–45
provides guidance to certain taxpayers
in order to obtain an automatic
extension of time to make an allocation
of the generation-skipping transfer tax
exemption. Rather than requesting a
private letter ruling, the taxpayer may
file certain documents directly with the
Cincinnati Service Center to obtain
relief.
Current Actions: There are no changes
being made to the revenue procedure at
this time.
Type of Review: Extension of a
currently approved collection.
Affected Public: Business or other forprofit organizations.
Estimated Number of Respondents:
50.
Estimated Annual Average Time per
Respondent: 7 hours.
Estimated Total Annual Hours: 350.
The following paragraph applies to all
of the collections of information covered
by this notice:
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
unless the collection of information
displays a valid OMB control number.
Books or records relating to a collection
of information must be retained as long
as their contents may become material
in the administration of any internal
revenue law. Generally, tax returns and
tax return information are confidential,
as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103.
Request for Comments: Comments
submitted in response to this notice will
be summarized and/or included in the
request for OMB approval. All
comments will become a matter of
public record. Comments are invited on:
(a) Whether the collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
agency, including whether the
information shall have practical utility;
(b) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate
of the burden of the collection of
information; (c)ways to enhance the
quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected; (d) ways to
minimize the burden of the collection of
information on respondents, including
through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information
technology; and (e) estimates of capital
or start-up costs and costs of operation,
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
30SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 189 (Thursday, September 30, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 60497-60506]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-24476]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION
Proposed Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment
Request
AGENCY: Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), Treasury;
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board); and Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
ACTION: Joint notice and request for comment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In accordance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction
Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. chapter 35), the OCC, the Board, and the
FDIC (the ``agencies'') may not conduct or sponsor, and the respondent
is not required to respond to, an information collection unless it
displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
control number. The Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council
(FFIEC), of which the agencies are members, has approved the agencies'
publication for public comment of a proposal to extend, with revision,
the Consolidated Reports of Condition and Income (Call Report), which
are currently approved collections of information. At the end of the
comment period, the comments and recommendations received will be
analyzed to determine the extent to which the FFIEC and the agencies
should modify the proposed revisions prior to giving final approval.
The agencies will then submit the revisions to OMB for review and
approval.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before November 29, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties are invited to submit written comments to
any or all of the agencies. All comments, which should refer to the OMB
control number(s), will be shared among the agencies.
OCC: You should direct all written comments to: Communications
Division, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Public Information
Room, Mailstop 2-3, Attention: 1557-0081, 250 E Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20219. In addition, comments may be sent by fax to (202)
874-5274, or by electronic mail to regs.comments@occ.treas.gov. You may
personally inspect and photocopy comments at the OCC, 250 E Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20219. For security reasons, the OCC requires that
visitors make an appointment to inspect comments. You may do so by
calling (202) 874-4700. Upon arrival, visitors will be required to
present valid government-issued photo identification and to submit to
security screening in order to inspect and photocopy comments.
Board: You may submit comments, which should refer to
``Consolidated Reports of Condition and Income (FFIEC 031 and 041),''
by any of the following methods:
Agency Web site: https://www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments on the https://www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: regs.comments@federalreserve.gov. Include
reporting form number in the subject line of the message.
Fax: (202) 452-3819 or (202) 452-3102.
Mail: Jennifer J. Johnson, Secretary, Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue,
NW., Washington, DC 20551.
All public comments are available from the Board's Web site at
https://www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm as
submitted, unless modified for technical reasons. Accordingly, your
comments will not be edited to remove any identifying or contact
information. Public comments may also be viewed electronically or in
paper in Room MP-500 of the Board's Martin Building (20th and C
Streets, NW.) between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on weekdays.
FDIC: You may submit comments, which should refer to ``Consolidated
Reports of Condition and Income, 3064-0052,'' by any of the following
methods:
Agency Web site: https://www.fdic.gov/regulations/laws/federal/propose.html. Follow the instructions for submitting comments
on the FDIC Web site.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: comments@FDIC.gov. Include ``Consolidated Reports
of
[[Page 60498]]
Condition and Income, 3064-0052'' in the subject line of the message.
Mail: Gary A. Kuiper, (202) 898-3877, Counsel, Attn:
Comments, Room F-1072, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550 17th
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20429.
Hand Delivery: Comments may be hand delivered to the guard
station at the rear of the 550 17th Street Building (located on F
Street) on business days between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m.
Public Inspection: All comments received will be posted without
change to https://www.fdic.gov/regulations/laws/federal/propose.html
including any personal information provided. Comments may be inspected
at the FDIC Public Information Center, Room E-1002, 3501 Fairfax Drive,
Arlington, VA 22226, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on business days.
Additionally, commenters may send a copy of their comments to the
OMB desk officer for the agencies by mail to the Office of Information
and Regulatory Affairs, U.S. Office of Management and Budget, New
Executive Office Building, Room 10235, 725 17th Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20503, or by fax to (202) 395-6974.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For further information about the
revisions discussed in this notice, please contact any of the agency
clearance officers whose names appear below. In addition, copies of the
Call Report forms can be obtained at the FFIEC's Web site (https://www.ffiec.gov/ffiec_report_forms.htm).
OCC: Mary Gottlieb, OCC Clearance Officer, (202) 874-5090,
Legislative and Regulatory Activities Division, Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency, 250 E Street, SW., Washington, DC 20219.
Board: Michelle E. Shore, Federal Reserve Board Clearance Officer,
(202) 452-3829, Division of Research and Statistics, Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, 20th and C Streets, NW., Washington, DC
20551. Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) users may call
(202) 263-4869.
FDIC: Gary A. Kuiper, Counsel, (202) 898-3877, Legal Division,
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550 17th Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20429.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The agencies are proposing to revise and
extend for three years the Call Report, which is currently an approved
collection of information for each agency.
Report Title: Consolidated Reports of Condition and Income (Call
Report).
Form Number: Call Report: FFIEC 031 (for banks with domestic and
foreign offices) and FFIEC 041 (for banks with domestic offices only).
Frequency of Response: Quarterly.
Affected Public: Business or other for-profit.
OCC
OMB Number: 1557-0081.
Estimated Number of Respondents: 1,491 national banks.
Estimated Time per Response: 53.78 burden hours.
Estimated Total Annual Burden: 320,744 burden hours.
Board
OMB Number: 7100-0036.
Estimated Number of Respondents: 841 state member banks.
Estimated Time per Response: 55.87 burden hours.
Estimated Total Annual Burden: 187,947 burden hours.
FDIC
OMB Number: 3064-0052.
Estimated Number of Respondents: 4,800 insured state nonmember
banks.
Estimated Time per Response: 40.83 burden hours.
Estimated Total Annual Burden: 783,936 burden hours.
The estimated time per response for the Call Report is an average
that varies by agency because of differences in the composition of the
institutions under each agency's supervision (e.g., size distribution
of institutions, types of activities in which they are engaged, and
existence of foreign offices). The average reporting burden for the
Call Report is estimated to range from 17 to 665 hours per quarter,
depending on an individual institution's circumstances.
General Description of Reports
These information collections are mandatory: 12 U.S.C. 161 (for
national banks), 12 U.S.C. 324 (for state member banks), and 12 U.S.C.
1817 (for insured state nonmember commercial and savings banks). At
present, except for selected data items, these information collections
are not given confidential treatment.
Abstract
Institutions submit Call Report data to the agencies each quarter
for the agencies' use in monitoring the condition, performance, and
risk profile of individual institutions and the industry as a whole.
Call Report data provide the most current statistical data available
for evaluating institutions' corporate applications, for identifying
areas of focus for both on-site and off-site examinations, and for
monetary and other public policy purposes. The agencies use Call Report
data in evaluating interstate merger and acquisition applications to
determine, as required by law, whether the resulting institution would
control more than ten percent of the total amount of deposits of
insured depository institutions in the United States. Call Report data
are also used to calculate institutions' deposit insurance and
Financing Corporation assessments and national banks' semiannual
assessment fees.
Current Actions
I. Overview
The agencies are proposing to implement a number of changes to the
Call Report requirements effective March 31, 2011. These changes, which
are discussed in detail in Sections II.A through II.L of this notice,
are intended to provide data needed for reasons of safety and soundness
or other public purposes. The proposed revisions would assist the
agencies in gaining a better understanding of banks' credit and
liquidity risk exposures, primarily through enhanced data on lending
and securitization activities and sources of deposits. The banking
agencies are also proposing certain revisions to the Call Report
instructions. The proposed changes include:
A breakdown by loan category of the existing Memorandum
items for ``Other loans and leases'' that are troubled debt
restructurings and are past due 30 days or more or in nonaccrual status
(in Schedule RC-N, Past Due and Nonaccrual Loans, Leases, and Other
Assets) or are in compliance with their modified terms (in Schedule RC-
C, part I, Loans and Leases) as well as the elimination of the
exclusion from reporting restructured troubled consumer loans in these
Memorandum items;
A breakdown of ``Other consumer loans'' into automobile
loans and all other consumer loans in the Call Report schedules in
which loan data are reported: Schedule RC-C, part I, Loans and Leases;
Schedule RC-K, Quarterly Averages; Schedule RC-N, Past Due and
Nonaccrual Loans, Leases, and Other Assets; Schedule RI, Income
Statement; and Schedule RI-B, part I, Charge-offs and Recoveries on
Loans and Leases;
A breakdown of the existing items for commercial mortgage-
backed securities between those issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government
agencies and sponsored-agencies and those that are not in Schedule RC-
B, Securities, and Schedule RC-D, Trading Assets and Liabilities;
A new Memorandum item for the estimated amount of
nonbrokered deposits obtained through the use of
[[Page 60499]]
deposit listing service companies in Schedule RC-E, Deposit
Liabilities;
A breakdown of the existing items for deposits of
individuals, partnerships, and corporations between deposits of
individuals and deposits of partnerships and corporations in Schedule
RC-E, Deposit Liabilities;
A new Schedule RC-V, Variable Interest Entities, for
reporting the categories of assets of consolidated variable interest
entities (VIEs) that can be used only to settle the VIEs' obligations,
the categories of liabilities of consolidated VIEs without recourse to
the bank's general credit, and the total assets and total liabilities
of other consolidated VIEs included in the bank's total assets and
total liabilities, with these data reported separately for
securitization trusts, asset-backed commercial paper conduits, and
other VIEs;
Breakdowns of the existing items for loans and other real
estate owned (OREO) covered by FDIC loss-sharing agreements by loan and
OREO category in Schedule RC-M, Memoranda, along with a breakdown of
the existing items in Schedule RC-N, Past Due and Nonaccrual Loans,
Leases, and Other Assets for reporting past due and nonaccrual U.S.
Government-guaranteed loans to segregate those covered by FDIC loss-
sharing agreements (which would be reported by loan category) from
other guaranteed loans;
A breakdown of the existing item for ``Life insurance
assets'' in Schedule RC-F, Other Assets, into items for general account
and separate account life insurance assets;
New items for the total assets of captive insurance and
reinsurance subsidiaries in Schedule RC-M, Memoranda;
New Memorandum items in Schedule RI, Income Statement, for
credit valuation adjustments and debit valuation adjustments included
in trading revenues for banks with total assets of $100 billion or
more;
A change in reporting frequency from annual to quarterly
for the data reported in Schedule RC-T, Fiduciary and Related Services,
on collective investment funds and common trust funds for those banks
that currently report fiduciary assets and income quarterly, i.e.,
banks with fiduciary assets greater than $250 million or gross
fiduciary income greater than 10 percent of bank revenue; and
Instructional revisions addressing the reporting of
construction loans following the completion of construction in Schedule
RC-C, part I, Loans and Leases, and other schedules that collect loan
data; incorporating residential mortgages held for trading within the
scope of Schedule RC-P, 1-4 Family Residential Mortgage Banking
Activities; and revising the treatment of assets and liabilities whose
interest rates have reached contractual ceilings or floors for purposes
of reporting maturity and repricing data in Schedule RC-B, Securities,
Schedule RC-C, part I, Loans and Leases, Schedule RC-E, Deposit
Liabilities, and Schedule RC-M, Memoranda.
For the March 31, 2011, report date, banks may provide reasonable
estimates for any new or revised Call Report item initially required to
be reported as of that date for which the requested information is not
readily available. The specific wording of the captions for the new or
revised Call Report data items discussed in this proposal and the
numbering of these data items should be regarded as preliminary.
Type of Review: Revision and extension of currently approved
collections.
II. Discussion of Proposed Call Report Revisions
A. Troubled Debt Restructurings
The banking agencies are proposing that banks report additional
detail on loans that have undergone troubled debt restructurings in
Call Report Schedule RC-C, part I, Loans and Leases, and Schedule RC-N,
Past Due and Nonaccrual Loans, Leases, and Other Assets. More
specifically, Schedule RC-C, part I, Memorandum item 1.b, ``Other loans
and all leases'' that are restructured and in compliance with modified
terms, and Schedule RC-N, Memorandum item 1.b, Restructured ``Other
loans and all leases'' that are past due or in nonaccrual status and
included in Schedule RC-N, would be broken out to provide information
on restructured troubled loans for many of the loan categories reported
in the bodies of Schedule RC-C, part I, and Schedule RC-N. The breakout
would also include ``Loans to individuals for household, family, and
other personal expenditures'' whose terms have been modified in
troubled debt restructurings, which are currently excluded from the
reporting of troubled debt restructurings in the Call Report.
In the aggregate, troubled debt restructurings for all insured
institutions have grown from $6.9 billion at year-end 2007, to $24.0
billion at year-end 2008, to $58.1 billion at year-end 2009, with a
further increase to $64.0 billion as of March 31, 2010. The proposed
additional detail on troubled debt restructurings in Schedules RC-C,
part I, and RC-N would enable the agencies to better understand the
level of restructuring activity at banks, the categories of loans
involved in this activity, and, therefore, whether banks are working
with their borrowers to modify and restructure loans. In particular, to
encourage banks to work constructively with their commercial borrowers,
the agencies recently issued guidance on commercial real estate loan
workouts and small business lending. While this guidance has explained
the agencies' expectations for prudent workouts, the agencies and the
industry would benefit from additional reliable data outside of the
examination process to assess restructuring activity for commercial
real estate loans and commercial and industrial loans. Further, it is
important to separately identify commercial real estate loan
restructurings from commercial and industrial loan restructurings given
that the value of the real estate collateral is a consideration in a
bank's decision to modify the terms of a commercial real estate loan in
a troubled debt restructuring, but such collateral protection would
normally be absent from commercial and industrial loans for which a
loan modification is being explored because of borrowers' financial
difficulties.
It is also anticipated that other loan categories will experience
continued workout activity in the coming months given that most asset
classes have been adversely impacted by the recent recession. This
impact is evidenced by the increase in past due and nonaccrual assets
across virtually all asset classes over the past two to three years.
Presently, banks report loans and leases restructured and in
compliance with their modified terms (Schedule RC-C, part I, Memorandum
item 1) with separate disclosure of (a) loans secured by 1-4 family
residential properties (in domestic offices) and (b) other loans and
all leases (excluding loans to individuals for household, family, and
other personal expenditures). This same breakout is reflected in
Schedule RC-N, Memorandum item 1, for past due and nonaccrual
restructured troubled loans. The broad category of ``other loans'' in
Schedule RC-C, part I, Memorandum item 1.b, and Schedule RC-N,
Memorandum item 1.b, does not permit an adequate analysis of troubled
debt restructurings. In addition, the disclosure requirements for
troubled debt restructurings under generally accepted accounting
principles do not exempt restructurings of loans to individuals for
household, family, and other personal expenditures. Therefore, if the
Call Report added more detail to match the reporting of loans in
[[Page 60500]]
Schedule RC-C, part I, and Schedule RC-N, the new data would provide
the banking agencies with the level of information necessary to assess
banks' troubled debt restructurings to the same extent that other loan
quality and performance indicators can be assessed. However, the
agencies note that, under generally accepted accounting principles,
troubled debt restructurings do not include changes in lease agreements
\1\ and they therefore propose to exclude leases from Schedule RC-C,
part I, Memorandum item 1, and from Schedule RC-N, Memorandum item 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Accounting Standards Codification paragraph 470-60-15-11.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thus, the banking agencies' proposed breakdowns of existing
Memorandum item 1.b in both Schedule RC-C, part I, and Schedule RC-N
would create new Memorandum items in both schedules covering troubled
debt restructurings of ``1-4 family residential construction loans,''
``Other construction loans and all land development and other land
loans,'' loans ``Secured by multifamily (5 or more) residential
properties,'' ``Loans secured by owner-occupied nonfarm nonresidential
properties,'' ``Loans secured by other nonfarm nonresidential
properties,'' ``Commercial and industrial loans,'' and ``All other
loans (including loans to individuals for household, family, and other
personal expenditures).'' \2\ If restructured loans in any category of
loans (as defined in Schedule RC-C, part I) included in restructured
``All other loans'' exceeds 10 percent of the amount of restructured
``All other loans,'' the amount of restructured loans in this category
or categories must be itemized and described.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ For banks with foreign offices, the Memorandum items for
restructured real estate loans would cover such loans in domestic
offices. In addition, banks with foreign offices or with $300
million or more in total assets would also provide a breakdown of
restructured commercial and industrial loans between U.S. and non-
U.S. addressees.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, Schedule RC-C, part I, Memorandum item 1, and Schedule RC-
N, Memorandum item 1, are intended to capture data on loans that have
undergone troubled debt restructurings as that term is defined in
generally accepted accounting principles. However, the captions of
these two Memorandum items include only the term ``restructured''
rather than explicitly mentioning troubled debt restructurings, which
has led to questions about the scope of these Memorandum items.
Accordingly, the agencies propose to revise the captions so that they
clearly indicate that the loans to be reported in Schedule RC-C, part
I, Memorandum item 1, and Schedule RC-N, Memorandum item 1, are
troubled debt restructurings.
B. Auto Loans
The banking agencies are proposing to add a breakdown of the
``other consumer loans'' loan category in five Call Report schedules in
order to separately collect information on auto loans. The affected
schedules would be Schedule RC-C, part I, Loans and Leases; Schedule
RC-K, Quarterly Averages; Schedule RC-N, Past Due and Nonaccrual Loans,
Leases, and Other Assets; Schedule RI, Income Statement; and Schedule
RI-B, part I, Charge-offs and Recoveries on Loans and Leases. Auto
loans would include loans arising from retail sales of passenger cars
and other vehicles such as minivans, vans, sport-utility vehicles,
pickup trucks, and similar light trucks for personal use. This new loan
category would exclude loans to finance fleet sales, personal cash
loans secured by automobiles already paid for, loans to finance the
purchase of commercial vehicles and farm equipment, and lease
financing.
Automobile loans are a significant consumer business for many large
banks. Because of the limited disclosure of auto lending on existing
regulatory reports, supervisory oversight of auto lending is presently
diminished by the need to rely on the examination process and public
information sources that provide overall market information but not
data on idiosyncratic risks.
Roughly 65 percent of new vehicle sales and 40 percent of used
vehicle sales are funded with auto loans. According to household
surveys and data on loan originations, banks are an important source of
auto loans. In 2008, this sector originated approximately one-third of
all auto loans. Finance companies, both independent and those
affiliated with auto manufacturers originated a bit more than one-
third, while credit unions originated a bit less than one-quarter. In
addition to originating auto loans, some banks purchase auto loans
originated by other entities, which suggests that commercial banks
could be the largest holder of auto loans.
Despite the importance of banks to the auto loan market, the
agencies know less about banks' holdings of auto loans than is known
about finance company, credit union, and savings association holdings
of these loans. All nonbank depository institutions are required to
report auto loans on their respective regulatory reports, including
savings associations, which originate less than five percent of auto
loans. On their regulatory reports, credit unions must provide not only
the outstanding amount of new and used auto loans, but also the average
interest rate and the number of loans. In a monthly survey, the Federal
Reserve collects information on the amount of auto loans held by
finance companies. As a consequence, during the financial crisis when
funds were scarce for finance companies in general and the finance
companies affiliated with automakers in particular, a lack of data on
auto loans at banks hindered the banking agencies' ability to estimate
the extent to which banks were filling in the gap in auto lending left
by the finance companies.
Additional disclosure regarding auto loans on bank Call Reports is
especially important with the implementation of the amendments to
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC) Topics 860, Transfers and Servicing, and 810,
Consolidations, resulting from Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No.
2009-16 (formerly Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets (FAS 166)), and
ASU No. 2009-17 (formerly SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB
Interpretation No. 46(R) (FAS 167)), respectively. Until 2010, Call
Report Schedule RC-S had provided the best supervisory information on
auto lending because it included a separate breakout of securitized
auto loans outstanding as well as securitized auto loan delinquencies
and charge-offs. The accounting changes brought about by the amendments
to ASC Topics 860 and 810, however, mean that if the auto loan
securitization vehicle is now required to be consolidated, securitized
auto lending previously reported on Schedule RC-S will be grouped as
part of ``other consumer loans'' on Schedules RC-C, part I; RC-K; RC-N;
RI; and RI-B, part I, which diminishes supervisors' ability to assess
auto loan exposures and performance.
Finally, separating auto lending from other consumer loans will
assist the agencies in understanding consumer lending activities at
individual institutions. When an institution holds both auto loans and
other types of consumer loans (other than credit cards, which are
currently reported separately), the current combined reporting of these
loans in the Call Report tends to masks any significant differences
that may exist in the performance of these portfolios. For example, a
bank could have a sizeable auto loan portfolio with low loan losses,
but its other consumer lending, which could consist primarily of
unsecured loans, could exhibit very high loss rates.
[[Page 60501]]
The current blending of these divergent portfolios into a single Call
Report loan category makes it difficult to adequately monitor consumer
loan performance.
C. Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities Issued or Guaranteed by U.S.
Government Agencies and Sponsored Agencies
The agencies propose to split the existing items on commercial
mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) in Schedule RC-B, Securities, and
Schedule RC-D, Trading Assets and Liabilities, to distinguish between
CMBS issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies and sponsored
agencies (collectively, U.S. Government agencies) and those issued by
others. Until June 2009, information reported in the Call Report on
mortgage-backed securities (MBS) issued or guaranteed by U.S.
Government agencies included both residential MBS and CMBS. However, in
June 2009 when banks began to report information on CMBS separately
from residential MBS, data was collected only for commercial mortgage
pass-through securities and for other CMBS without regard to issuer or
guarantor. Thus, the agencies were no longer able to identify all MBS
issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies.
U.S. Government agencies issue or guarantee a significant volume of
CMBS that are backed by multifamily residential properties. In the
fourth quarter of 2009, out of a total of $854 billion in commercial
and multifamily loans that were securitized, loan pools issued or
guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies accounted for 19 percent or $164
billion. These pools present a substantially different risk profile
than privately issued CMBS, but current reporting does not allow for
the identification of bank holdings of CMBS issued or guaranteed by
U.S. Government agencies. In addition, because CMBS issued or
guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies are accorded lower risk weights
for regulatory capital purposes than CMBS issued by others, banks
generally should have the information necessary to separately report
these two categories of CMBS in the proposed new items in Schedules RC-
B and RC-D.
Thus, in Schedule RC-B, the banking agencies are proposing to split
both item 4.c.(1), ``Commercial mortgage pass-through securities,'' and
item 4.c.(2), ``Other commercial MBS,'' into separate items for those
issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies (new items 4.c.(1)(a)
and 4.c.(2)(a)) and all other CMBS (new items 4.c.(1)(b) and
4.c.(2)(b)). Similarly, in Schedule RC-D, existing item 4.d,
``Commercial MBS,'' would be split into separate items for CMBS issued
or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies (item 4.d.(1)) and all other
CMBS (item 4.d.(2)). Less than five percent of banks hold commercial
mortgage-backed securities and would be affected by this proposed
reporting change.
D. Nonbrokered Deposits Obtained Through the Use of Deposit Listing
Service Companies
In its semiannual report to the Congress covering October 1, 2009,
through March 31, 2010, the FDIC's Office of Inspector General
addressed causes of bank failures and material losses and noted that
``[f]ailed institutions often exhibited a growing dependence on
volatile, non-core funding sources, such as brokered deposits, Federal
Home Loan Bank advances, and Internet certificates of deposit. '' \3\
At present, banks report information on their funding in the form of
brokered deposits in Memorandum items 1.b through 1.d of Schedule RC-E,
Deposit Liabilities. Data on Federal Home Loan Bank advances are
reported in items 5.a.(1) through (3) of Schedule RC-M, Memoranda.
These data are an integral component of the banking agencies' analyses
of individual institutions' liquidity and funding, including their
reliance on non-core sources to fund their activities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ https://www.fdicig.gov/semi-reports/sar2010mar/OIGSar2010.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Deposit brokers have traditionally provided intermediary services
for financial institutions and investors. However, the Internet,
deposit listing services, and other automated services now enable
investors who focus on yield to easily identify high-yielding deposit
sources. Such customers are highly rate sensitive and can be a less
stable source of funding than typical relationship deposit customers.
Because they often have no other relationship with the bank, these
customers may rapidly transfer funds to other institutions if more
attractive returns become available.
The agencies expect each institution to establish and adhere to a
sound liquidity and funds management policy. The institution's board of
directors, or a committee of the board, should also ensure that senior
management takes the necessary steps to monitor and control liquidity
risk. This process includes establishing procedures, guidelines,
internal controls, and limits for managing and monitoring liquidity and
reviewing the institution's liquidity position, including its deposit
structure, on a regular basis. A necessary prerequisite to sound
liquidity and funds management decisions is a sound management
information system, which provides certain basic information including
data on non-relationship funding programs, such as brokered deposits,
deposits obtained through the Internet or other types of advertising,
and other similar rate sensitive deposits. Thus, an institution's
management should be aware of the number and magnitude of such
deposits.
To improve the banking agencies' ability to monitor potentially
volatile funding sources, the agencies are proposing to close a gap in
the information currently available to them through the Call Report by
adding a new Memorandum item to Schedule RC-E in which banks would
report the estimated amount of deposits obtained through the use of
deposit listing services that are not brokered deposits.
A deposit listing service is a company that compiles information
about the interest rates offered on deposits, such as certificates of
deposit, by insured depository institutions. A particular company could
be a deposit listing service (compiling information about certificates
of deposits) as well as a deposit broker (facilitating the placement of
certificates of deposit. A deposit listing service is not a deposit
broker if all of the following four criteria are met:
(1) The person or entity providing the listing service is
compensated solely by means of subscription fees (i.e., the fees paid
by subscribers as payment for their opportunity to see the rates
gathered by the listing service) and/or listing fees (i.e., the fees
paid by depository institutions as payment for their opportunity to
list or ``post'' their rates). The listing service does not require a
depository institution to pay for other services offered by the listing
service or its affiliates as a condition precedent to being listed.
(2) The fees paid by depository institutions are flat fees: they
are not calculated on the basis of the number or dollar amount of
deposits accepted by the depository institution as a result of the
listing or ``posting'' of the depository institution's rates.
(3) In exchange for these fees, the listing service performs no
services except (A) the gathering and transmission of information
concerning the availability of deposits; and/or (B) the transmission of
messages between depositors and depository institutions (including
purchase orders and trade confirmations). In publishing or displaying
information about depository institutions, the listing service must not
[[Page 60502]]
attempt to steer funds toward particular institutions (except that the
listing service may rank institutions according to interest rates and
also may exclude institutions that do not pay the listing fee).
Similarly, in any communications with depositors or potential
depositors, the listing service must not attempt to steer funds toward
particular institutions.
(4) The listing service is not involved in placing deposits. Any
funds to be invested in deposit accounts are remitted directly by the
depositor to the insured depository institution and not, directly or
indirectly, by or through the listing service.
E. Deposits of Individuals, Partnerships, and Corporations
In Call Report Schedule RC-E, Deposit Liabilities, banks currently
report separate breakdowns of their transaction and nontransaction
accounts (in domestic offices) by category of depositor. The
predominant depositor category is deposits of ``Individuals,
partnerships, and corporations,'' which comprises more than 90 percent
of total deposits in domestic offices. The recent crisis has
demonstrated that business depositors' behavioral characteristics are
significantly different than the behavioral characteristics of
individuals. Thus, separate reporting of deposits of individuals versus
deposits of partnerships and corporations would enable the banking
agencies to better assess the liquidity risk profile of institutions
given differences in the relative stability of deposits from these two
sources.
As proposed to be revised, Schedule RC-E, item 1, ``Individuals,
partnerships, and corporations,'' would be split into item 1.a,
``Individuals,'' and item 1.b, ``Partnerships and corporations.'' Under
this proposal, accounts currently reported in item 1 for which the
depositor's taxpayer identification number, as maintained on the
account in the bank's records, is a Social Security Number (or an
Individual Taxpayer Identification Number \4\) should be treated as
deposits of individuals. In general, all other accounts currently
reported in item 1 should be treated as deposits of partnerships and
corporations. However, Schedule RC-E, item 1, also includes all
certified and official checks. To limit the reporting burden of this
proposed change, official checks in the form of money orders and
travelers checks would be reported as deposits of individuals.
Certified checks and all other official checks would be reported as
deposits of partnerships and corporations. The agencies request comment
on this approach to reporting certified and official checks.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number is a tax
processing number only available for certain nonresident and
resident aliens, their spouses, and dependents who cannot get a
Social Security Number. It is a 9-digit number, beginning with the
number ``9,'' formatted like a Social Security Number.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
F. Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued accounting standards that have changed the way entities account
for securitizations and special purpose entities. ASU No. 2009-16
(formerly FAS 166) revised ASC Topic 860, Transfers and Servicing, by
eliminating the concept of a ``qualifying special-purpose entity''
(QSPE) and changing the requirements for derecognizing financial
assets. ASU No. 2009-17 (formerly FAS 167) revised ASC Topic 810,
Consolidations, by changing how a bank or other company determines when
an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled
through voting or similar rights, i.e., a ``variable interest entity''
(VIE), should be consolidated. For most banks, ASU Nos. 2009-16 and
2009-17 took effect January 1, 2010.
Under ASC Topic 810, as amended, determining whether a bank is
required to consolidate a VIE depends on a qualitative analysis of
whether that bank has a ``controlling financial interest'' in the VIE
and is therefore the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The analysis
focuses on the bank's power over and interest in the VIE. With the
removal of the QSPE concept from generally accepted accounting
principles that was brought about in amended ASC Topic 860, a bank that
transferred financial assets to an SPE that met the definition of a
QSPE before the effective date of these amended accounting standards
was required to evaluate whether, pursuant to amended ASC Topic 810, it
must begin to consolidate the assets, liabilities, and equity of the
SPE as of that effective date. Thus, when implementing amended ASC
Topics 860 and 810 at the beginning of 2010, banks began to consolidate
certain previously off-balance securitization vehicles, asset-backed
commercial paper conduits, and other structures. Going forward, banks
with variable interests in new VIEs must evaluate whether they have a
controlling financial interest in these entities and, if so,
consolidate them. In addition, banks must continually reassess whether
they are the primary beneficiary of VIEs in which they have variable
interests.
For those VIEs that banks must consolidate, the banking agencies'
Call Report instructional guidance advises institutions to report the
assets and liabilities of these VIEs on the Call Report balance sheet
(Schedule RC) in the balance sheet category appropriate to the asset or
liability. However, ASC paragraph 810-10-45-25 \5\ requires a reporting
entity to present ``separately on the face of the statement of
financial position: a. Assets of a consolidated variable interest
entity (VIE) that can be used only to settle obligations of the
consolidated VIE [and] b. Liabilities of a consolidated VIE for which
creditors (or beneficial interest holders) do not have recourse to the
general credit of the primary beneficiary.'' This requirement has been
interpreted to mean that ``each line item of the consolidated balance
sheet should differentiate which portion of those amounts meet the
separate presentation conditions.'' \6\ In requiring separate
presentation for these assets and liabilities, the FASB agreed with
commenters on its proposed accounting standard on consolidation that
``separate presentation . . . would provide transparent and useful
information about an enterprise's involvement and associated risks in a
variable interest entity.'' \7\ The banking agencies concur that
separate presentation would provide similar benefits to them and other
Call Report users, particularly since data on securitized assets that
are reconsolidated is no longer reported on Call Report Schedule RC-S,
Servicing, Securitization, and Asset Sale Activities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Formerly paragraph 22A of FIN 46(R), as amended by FAS 167.
\6\ Deloitte & Touche LLP, ``Back on-balance sheet: Observations
from the adoption of FAS 167,'' May 2010, page 4 (https://www.deloitte.com/view/en_US/us/Services/audit-enterprise-risk-services/Financial-Accounting-Reporting/f3a70ca28d9f8210VgnVCM200000bb42f00aRCRD.htm).
\7\ See paragraphs A80 and A81 of FAS 167.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consistent with the presentation requirements discussed above, the
banking agencies are proposing to add a new Schedule RC-V, Variable
Interest Entities, to the Call Report in which banks would report a
breakdown of the assets of consolidated VIEs that can be used only to
settle obligations of the consolidated VIEs and liabilities of
consolidated VIEs for which creditors do not have recourse to the
general credit of the reporting bank. The following proposed categories
for these assets and liabilities would include some of the same
categories presented on the Call Report balance sheet (Schedule RC):
Cash and balances due from depository institutions, Held-to-
[[Page 60503]]
maturity securities; Available-for-sale securities; Securities
purchased under agreements to resell, Loans and leases held for sale;
Loans and leases, net of unearned income; Allowance for loan and lease
losses; Trading assets (other than derivatives); Derivative trading
assets; Other real estate owned; Other assets; Securities sold under
agreements to repurchase; Derivative trading liabilities; Other
borrowed money (other than commercial paper); Commercial paper; and
Other liabilities. These assets and liabilities would be presented
separately for securitization trusts, asset-backed commercial paper
conduits, and other VIEs.
In addition, the agencies propose to include two separate items in
new Schedule RC-V in which banks would report the total amounts of all
other assets and all other liabilities of consolidated VIEs (i.e., all
assets of consolidated VIEs that are not dedicated solely to settling
obligations of the VIE and all liabilities of consolidated VIEs for
which creditors have recourse to the general credit of the reporting
bank). The collection of this information would help the agencies
understand the total magnitude of consolidated VIEs. These assets and
liabilities would also be reported separately for securitization
trusts, asset-backed commercial paper conduits, and other VIEs.
The asset and liability information collected in Schedule RC-V
would represent amounts included in the reporting bank's consolidated
assets and liabilities reported on Schedule RC, Balance Sheet, i.e.,
after eliminating intercompany transactions.
G. Assets Covered by FDIC Loss-Sharing Agreements
In March 2010, the banking agencies added a four-way breakdown of
assets covered by loss-sharing agreements with the FDIC to Schedule RC-
M, Memoranda. Items 13.a through 13.d collect data on covered loans and
leases, other real estate owned, debt securities, and other assets. In
a January 22, 2010, comment letter to the banking agencies on the
agencies' submission for OMB review of proposed Call Report revisions
for implementation in 2010, the American Bankers Association (ABA)
stated that while the addition of the covered asset items to Schedule
RC-M was:
a step in the right direction, ABA believes it would be beneficial
to regulators, reporting banks, investors, and the public to have
additional, more granular information about the various categories
of assets subject to the FDIC loss-sharing agreements. While we
recognize that this would result in additional reporting burden on
banks, on balance our members feel strongly that the benefit of
additional disclosure of loss-sharing data would outweigh the burden
of providing these detailed data. Thus, we urge the Agencies and the
FFIEC to further revise the collection of data from banks on assets
covered by FDIC loss-sharing agreements on the Call Report to
include the several changes suggested below * * * We believe these
changes would provide a more precise and accurate picture of a
bank's asset quality.
The changes suggested by the ABA included revising Schedule RC-M by
replacing the two items for covered loans and leases and covered other
real estate owned with separate breakdowns of these assets by loan
category and real estate category. The ABA also suggested revising
existing items 10 and 10.a in Schedule RC-N, Past Due and Nonaccrual
Loans, Leases, and Other Assets, which collect data on past due and
nonaccrual loans and leases that are wholly or partially guaranteed by
the U.S. Government, including the FDIC. The ABA recommended that the
reporting of these past due and nonaccrual loans and leases be
segregated into separate items for loans and leases covered by FDIC
loss-sharing agreements and loans and leases with other U.S. Government
guarantees.
After reviewing the ABA's recommendations and discussing them with
their staff, the banking agencies are proposing to revise the Call
Report along the lines suggested by the ABA. Thus, the banking agencies
are proposing to create a breakdown of Schedule RC-M, item 13.a,
covered ``Loans and leases,'' that would include each category of
``Loans secured by real estate'' (in domestic offices) from Schedule
RC-C, part I, ``Loans to finance agricultural production and other
loans to farmers,'' ``Commercial and industrial loans,'' ``Credit
cards,'' ``Other consumer loans,'' and ``All other loans and all
leases.'' If any category of loans or leases (as defined in Schedule
RC-C, part I) included in covered ``All other loans and all leases''
exceeds 10 percent of total covered loans and leases, the amount of
covered loans or leases in that category or categories must be itemized
and described. Similarly, the banking agencies would create a breakdown
of Schedule RC-M, item 13.b, covered ``Other real estate owned,'' into
the following categories: ``Construction, land development, and other
land,'' ``Farmland,'' ``1-4 family residential properties,''
``Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties,'' and ``Nonfarm
nonresidential properties.'' Banks would also report the guaranteed
portion of the total amount of covered other real estate owned. In
Schedule RC-N, as suggested by the ABA, the banking agencies would
remove loans and leases covered by FDIC loss-sharing agreements from
the scope of existing items 10 and 10.a on past due and nonaccrual
loans wholly or partially guaranteed by the U.S. Government. Past due
and nonaccrual covered loans and leases would then be collected in new
item 11, which would include a breakdown of these loans and leases
using the same categories as in proposed revised item 13.a of Schedule
RC-M and also provide for banks to report the guaranteed portion of the
total amount of covered loans and leases.
H. Life Insurance Assets
Banks purchase and hold bank-owned life insurance (BOLI) policies
as assets, the premiums for which may be used to acquire general
account or separate account life insurance policies. Banks currently
report the aggregate amount of their life insurance assets in item 5 of
Call Report Schedule RC-F, Other Assets, without regard to whether
their holdings are general account or separate account policies.
Many banks have BOLI assets, and the distinction between those life
insurance policies that represent general account products and those
that represent separate account products has meaning with respect to
the degree of credit risk involved as well as performance measures for
the life insurance assets in a volatile market environment. In a
general account policy, the general assets of the insurance company
issuing the policy support the policy's cash surrender value. In a
separate account policy, the policyholder's cash surrender value is
supported by assets segregated from the general assets of the insurance
carrier. Under such an arrangement, the policyholder neither owns the
underlying separate account created by the insurance carrier on its
behalf nor controls investment decisions in the account. Nevertheless,
the policyholder assumes all investment and price risk.
A number of banks holding separate account life insurance policies
have recorded significant losses in recent years due to the volatility
in the markets and the vulnerability to market fluctuations of the
instruments that are investment options in separate account life
insurance policies. Information distinguishing between the cash
surrender values of general account and separate account life insurance
policies would allow the banking agencies to track banks' holdings of
both types of life insurance policies with their differing risk
characteristics and changes in their carrying amounts resulting from
their performance over
[[Page 60504]]
time. Accordingly, the banking agencies are proposing to split item 5
of Schedule RC-F into two items: Item 5.a, ``General account life
insurance assets,'' and item 5.b, ``Separate account life insurance
assets.''
I. Captive Insurance and Reinsurance Subsidiaries
Captive insurance companies are utilized by banking organizations
to ``self insure'' or reinsure their own risks pursuant to incidental
activities authority. A captive insurance company is a limited purpose
insurer that may be licensed as a direct writer of insurance or as a
reinsurer. Insurance premiums paid by a bank to its captive insurer,
and claims paid back to the bank by the captive, are transacted on an
intercompany basis, so there is no evidence of this type of self-
insurance activity when a bank prepares consolidated financial
statements, including its Call Report. The cash flows for a captive
reinsurer's transactions also are not apparent in a bank's consolidated
financial statements.
A number of banks own captive insurers or reinsurers, several of
which were authorized to operate more than ten years ago. Some of the
most common lines of business underwritten by bank captive insurers are
credit life, accident, and health; disability insurance; and employee
benefits coverage. Additionally, bank captive reinsurance subsidiaries
may underwrite private mortgage guaranty reinsurance and terrorism risk
reinsurance.
As part of their supervisory processes, the agencies have been
following the proliferation of bank captive insurers and reinsurers and
the performance trends of these captives for the past several years.
Collection of financial information regarding the total assets of
captive insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries would assist the
agencies in monitoring the insurance activities of banking
organizations as well as any safety and soundness risks posed to the
parent bank from the activities of these subsidiaries.
The agencies propose to collect two new items in Schedule RC-M,
Memoranda, for captive insurance subsidiaries operated by banks: Item
14.a, ``Total assets of captive insurance subsidiaries,'' and item
14.b, ``Total assets of captive reinsurance subsidiaries.'' These new
items are not expected to be applicable to the vast majority of banks.
When reporting the total assets of these captive subsidiaries in the
proposed new items, banks should measure the subsidiaries' total assets
before eliminating intercompany transactions between the consolidated
subsidiary and other offices or subsidiaries of the consolidated bank.
J. Credit and Debit Valuation Adjustments Included in Trading Revenues
Banks that reported average trading assets of $2 million or more
for any quarter of the preceding calendar year provide a breakdown of
trading revenue by type of exposure in Memorandum items 8.a through 8.e
of Schedule RI, Income Statement. These revenue items are reported net
of credit adjustments made to the fair value of banks' derivative
assets and liabilities that are reported as trading assets and
liabilities.
There are two forms of credit adjustments that affect the valuation
of derivatives held for trading and trading revenue. The first is the
credit valuation adjustment (CVA), which is the discounted value of
expected losses on a bank's derivative assets due to changes in the
creditworthiness of the bank's derivative counterparties and future
exposures to those counterparties. In contrast, the debit valuation
adjustment (DVA) reflects the effect of changes in the bank's own
creditworthiness on its derivative liabilities. During the financial
crisis, the recognition of both the CVA and the DVA had a material
impact on overall trading revenues. Because of their potential
materiality, information on these two adjustments is needed in order
for the agencies to better understand the level and trend of banks'
trading revenues.
The banking agencies are therefore proposing to add two new
Memorandum items to the existing Schedule RI Memorandum items for
trading revenue. In new Memorandum item 8.f, banks would report the
``Impact on trading revenue of changes in the creditworthiness of the
bank's derivatives counterparties on the bank's derivative assets
(included in Memorandum items 8.a through 8.e above).'' In new
Memorandum item 8.g, banks would report the ``Impact on trading revenue
of changes in the creditworthiness of the bank on the bank's derivative
liabilities (included in Memorandum items 8.a through 8.e above).''
Because derivatives held for trading are heavily concentrated in the
very largest banks, these new items would be reported by banks with
$100 billion or more in total assets.
K. Quarterly Reporting for Collective Investment Funds
For banks that provide fiduciary and related services, the volume
of assets under management is an important metric for understanding
risk at these institutions and in the banking system. A bank's assets
under management may include such pooled investment vehicles as
collective investment funds and common trust funds (hereafter,
collectively, CIFs) that it offers to investors. When considering how
and where to place funds in pooled investment vehicles, which also
include registered investment funds (mutual funds), investors'
decisions are highly influenced by risk and return factors. While
registered investment funds regularly disclose an array of fund-related
data to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and the investing
public, the banking agencies' collection and public disclosure of
summary data on CIFs is limited to annual data reported in Memorandum
items 3.a through 3.h of Call Report Schedule RC-T, Fiduciary and
Related Services, as of each December 31.
Like other investment vehicles, CIFs were affected by market
disruptions during the recent financial crisis. However, annual
reporting on CIFs limited the agencies' ability to detect changes in
investor behavior and bank investment management strategies at an early
stage in this $2.5 trillion line of business. Thus, the agencies
believe it would be beneficial to change the reporting frequency for
the Schedule RC-T data on CIFs from annually to quarterly for those
institutions that currently report their fiduciary assets and fiduciary
income quarterly. Quarterly filing of these Schedule RC-T data is
required of institutions with total fiduciary assets greater than $250
million (as of the preceding December 31) or with gross fiduciary and
related services income greater than 10 percent of revenue for the
preceding calendar year. This proposed reporting change would affect
fewer than 100 banks.
L. Call Report Instructional Revisions
1. Construction Loans
Banks report the amount of their ``Construction, land development,
and other land loans'' in the appropriate loan subcategory of Call
Report Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1.a. Questions have arisen about the
reporting treatment for a ``Construction, land development, and other
land loan'' that was not originated as a ``combination construction-
permanent loan,'' but was originated with the expectation that
repayment would come from the sale of the real estate, when the bank
changes the loan's terms so that principal amortization is required.
This may occur after completion of construction when the bank renews or
refinances the existing
[[Page 60505]]
loan or enters into a new real estate loan with the original borrower.
The agencies believe that as long as the repayment of a loan that was
originally categorized as a ``Construction, land development, and other
land loan'' remains dependent on the sale of the real property, the
loan should continue to be reported in the appropriate subcategory of
item 1.a of Schedule RC-C, part I, because it continues to exhibit the
risk characteristics of a construction loan.
The instructions for Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1.a, state
that:
Loans written as combination construction-permanent loans
secured by real estate should be reported in this item until
construction is completed or principal amortization payments begin,
whichever comes first. When the first of these events occurs, the
loans should begin to be reported in the real estate loan category
in Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1, appropriate to the real estate
collateral. All other construction loans secured by real estate
should continue to be reported in this item after construction is
completed unless and until (1) the loan is refinanced into a new
permanent loan by the reporting bank or is otherwise repaid, (2) the
bank acquires or otherwise obtains physical possession of the
underlying collateral in full satisfaction of the debt, or (3) the
loan is charged off.
A combination construction-permanent loan results when the lender
enters into a contractual agreement with the original borrower at the
time the construction loan is originated to also provide the original
borrower with permanent financing that amortizes principal after
construction is completed and a certificate of occupancy is obtained
(if applicable). This construction-permanent loan structure is intended
to apply to situations where, at the time the construction loan is
originated, the original borrower:
Is expected to be the owner-occupant of the property upon
completion of construction and receipt of a certificate of occupancy
(if applicable), for example, where the financing is being provided to
the original borrower for the construction and permanent financing of
the borrower's residence or place of business, or
Is not expected to be the owner-occupant of the property,
but repayment of the permanent loan will be derived from rental income
associated with the property being constructed after receipt of a
certificate of occupancy (if applicable) rather than from the sale of
the property being constructed.
For a loan not written as a combination construction-permanent loan
at the time the construction loan was originated, the agencies propose
to clarify the instructional language quoted above stating that ``[a]ll
other construction loans secured by real estate should continue to be
reported in this item after construction is completed unless and until
* * * the loan is refinanced into a new permanent loan by the reporting
bank.'' This clarification is intended to ensure the appropriate
categorization of such a loan in Schedule RC-C, part I. Thus, the
agencies are proposing to revise the instructions for Schedule RC-C,
part I, item 1.a, to explain that the phrase ``the loan is refinanced
into a new permanent loan'' refers to:
An amortizing permanent loan to a new borrower (unrelated
to the original borrower) who has purchased the real property, or
A prudently underwritten new amortizing permanent loan at
market terms to the original borrower--including an appropriate
interest rate, maturity, and loan-to-value ratio--that is no longer
dependent on the sale of the property for repayment. The loan should
have a clearly identified ongoing source of repayment sufficient to
service the required principal and interest payments over a reasonable
and customary period relative to the type of property securing the new
loan. A new loan to the original borrower not meeting these criteria
(including a new loan on interest-only terms or a new loan with a
short-term balloon maturity that is inconsistent with the ongoing
source of repayment criterion) should continue to be reported as a
``Construction, land development, and other land loan'' in the
appropriate subcategory of Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1.a.
2. Reporting of 1-4 Family Residential Mortgages Held for Trading in
Schedule RC-P
The banking agencies began collecting information in Schedule RC-P,
1-4 Family Residential Mortgage Banking Activities in Domestic Offices,
in September 2006. At that time, the instructions for Schedule RC-C,
part I, Loans and Leases, indicated that loans generally could not be
classified as held for trading. Therefore, all 1-4 family residential
mortgage loans designated as held for sale were reportable in Schedule
RC-P. In March 2008, the banking agencies provided instructional
guidance establishing conditions under which banks were permitted to
classify certain assets (e.g., loans) as trading, and specified that
loans classified as trading assets should be excluded from Schedule RC-
C, part I, Loans and Leases, and reported instead in Schedule RC-D,
Trading Assets and Liabilities (if the reporting threshold for this
schedule were met). However, the agencies neglected to address the
reporting treatment on Schedule RC-P of 1-4 family residential loans
that met the conditions for classification as trading assets.
Therefore, the agencies are proposing to correct this by providing
explicit instructional guidance that all 1-4 family residential
mortgage banking activities, whether held for sale or trading purposes,
are reportable on Schedule RC-P.
3. Maturity and Repricing Data for Assets and Liabilities at
Contractual Ceilings and Floors
Banks report maturity and repricing data for debt securities (not
held for trading), loans and leases (not held for trading), time
deposits, and other borrowed money in Call Report Schedule RC-B,
Securities; Schedule RC-C, part I, Loans and Leases; Schedule RC-E,
Deposit Liabilities; and Schedule RC-M, Memoranda, respectively. The
agencies use these data to assess, at a broad level, a bank's exposure
to interest rate risk. The instructions for reporting the maturity and