Technical Amendments for Marine Spark-Ignition Engines and Vessels, 56491-56494 [2010-23127]
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 179 / Thursday, September 16, 2010 / Proposed Rules
56491
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Washington, DC 20226; telephone (202)
648–7080.
Public Participation
C. Submitting Comments
Comments may be submitted in any of
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• Mail: Send written comments to the
address listed in the ADDRESSES section
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• Facsimile: Submit comments by
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ATF will not accept faxed comments
that exceed five pages.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
Submit comments to ATF via the
Federal eRulemaking portal by visiting
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following the instructions for submitting
comments.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
A. Comments Sought
ATF is requesting comments on this
advance notice of proposed rulemaking
from all interested persons. ATF is also
specifically requesting comments on the
clarity of this advance notice and how
it may be made easier to understand.
All comments must reference this
document docket number (ATF 26A), be
legible, and include the commenter’s
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will not acknowledge receipt of
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closing date will be carefully
considered. Comments received after
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but assurance of consideration cannot
be given except as to comments received
on or before the closing date.
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How This Document Complies With the
Federal Administrative Requirements
for Rulemaking
This action is an Advance Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM).
Because it is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ within the meaning of
Executive Order 12866, the Executive
Order’s requirement of cost-benefit
assessment does not apply. ATF is
publishing this ANPRM to seek
information from the public about a
replacement document for the
‘‘Definition and Test Procedures for
Ammonium Nitrate Fertilizer.’’
Similarly, the requirements of section
603 of the Regulatory Flexibility Act do
not apply to this action because, at this
stage, it is an ANPRM and not a ‘‘rule’’
as defined in section 601 of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act. Following
review of the comments received in
response to this ANPRM, if ATF
promulgates a notice or notices of
proposed rulemaking regarding this
matter, ATF will conduct all analyses
required by the Regulatory Flexibility
Act, Executive Order 12866, and any
other statutes or Executive Orders
relevant to those rules and in effect at
the time of promulgation.
B. Confidentiality
Comments, whether submitted
electronically or in paper format, will be
made available for public viewing at
ATF, and on the Internet as part of the
eRulemaking initiative, and are subject
to the Freedom of Information Act.
Commenters who do not want their
name or other personal identifying
information posted on the Internet
should submit their comment by mail or
facsimile, along with a separate cover
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Disclosure
Copies of the petition, this advance
notice, and the comments received will
be available for public inspection by
appointment during normal business
hours at: ATF Reading Room, Room 1E–
063, 99 New York Avenue, NE.,
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Drafting Information
The author of this document is Scott
P. Armstrong-Cezar; Enforcement
Programs and Services; Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and
Explosives.
List of Subjects in 27 CFR Part 555
Administrative practice and
procedure, Authority delegations,
Customs duties and inspection,
Explosives, Hazardous materials,
Imports, Penalties, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Safety,
Security measures, Seizures and
forfeitures, Transportation, and
Warehouses.
Authority and Issuance
This notice is issued under the
authority of 18 U.S.C. 847.
Approved: September 3, 2010.
Kenneth E. Melson,
Deputy Director.
[FR Doc. 2010–23042 Filed 9–15–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–FY–P
40 CFR Part 1060
[EPA–HQ–OAR–2010–0270; FRL–9202–3]
RIN 2060–AQ18
Technical Amendments for Marine
Spark-Ignition Engines and Vessels
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
In the final rulemaking for
new exhaust and evaporative emissions
standards for nonroad spark-ignition
engines, vessels, and equipment (73 FR
59034, October 8, 2008), EPA
established first-ever evaporative
emissions standards for marine vessels.
These requirements included portable
marine fuel tanks commonly used in
recreational boating. During their efforts
to certify portable fuel tanks to these
new requirements, manufacturers
working together on systems integration
identified several technical issues with
the performance of the tanks/fuel
systems in use that were not fully
apparent to them before these standards
were developed. Systems integration
work conducted by the fuel tank, boat
and engine manufacturers highlighted
that under some circumstances there
was the potential for fuel spillage to
occur. Work conducted by these parties
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 179 / Thursday, September 16, 2010 / Proposed Rules
indicated that this issue applies to
existing systems and tanks as well as
those built to comply with EPA’s
evaporative emission design standard.
We have engaged the industry to
identify a simple, safe, and emissions
neutral solution to this concern. This
proposed action represents the results of
that work and is emissions neutral with
respect to the diurnal emissions
standard; however, to the extent that it
helps reduce fuel spillage, incorporating
safe recommended practices will result
in a net benefit to the environment and
lead to fuel savings. In the ‘‘Rules and
Regulations’’ section of this Federal
Register, we are making these technical
amendments as a direct final rule
without a prior proposed rule. If we
receive no adverse comment, we will
not take further action on this proposed
rule.
DATES: Written comments must be
received by October 18, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
OAR–2010–0270, by mail to
Environmental Protection Agency, Air
Docket, Mail-code 6102T, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington,
DC 20460. Comments may also be
submitted electronically or through
I. Why is EPA issuing this proposed
rule?
This document proposes to take
action on Technical Amendments for
Marine Spark-Ignition Engines and
Vessels. We have published a direct
final rule to modify existing designbased certification requirements to
incorporate safe recommended
practices, developed through industry
consensus, for portable marine fuel
tanks in the ‘‘Rules and Regulations’’
section of this Federal Register because
we view this as a noncontroversial
action and anticipate no adverse
NAICS codesa
Category
Industry ..............................................................................................
Industry ..............................................................................................
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comment. We have explained our
reasons for this action in the preamble
to the direct final rule.
If we receive no adverse comment, we
will not take further action on this
proposed rule. If we receive adverse
comment, we will withdraw the direct
final rule and it will not take effect. We
would address all public comments in
any subsequent final rule based on this
proposed rule.
We do not intend to institute a second
comment period on this action. Any
parties interested in commenting must
do so at this time. For further
information, please see the information
provided in the ADDRESSES section of
this document.
hand delivery/courier by following the
detailed instructions in the ADDRESSES
section of the direct final rule located in
the rules section of this Federal
Register.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael Samulski, Environmental
Protection Agency, Office of
Transportation and Air Quality,
Assessment and Standards Division,
2000 Traverwood Drive, Ann Arbor,
Michigan 48105; telephone number:
734–214–4532; fax number: 734–214–
4050; email address:
samulski.michael@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
333618
336612
II. Does this action apply to me?
This action will affect companies that
manufacture and certify portable marine
fuel tanks for sale in the United States.
The following table gives some
examples of entities that may have to
follow the regulations; however, since
these are only examples, you should
carefully examine the proposed
regulations. You may direct questions
regarding the applicability of this action
as noted in FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
Examples of potentially regulated
entities
SIC codesb
3519
3731, 3732
Manufacturers of new engines.
Manufacturers of marine vessels.
American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
Industrial Classification (SIC) system code.
b Standard
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III. Summary of Rule
In the final rulemaking for new
exhaust and evaporative emissions
standards for nonroad spark-ignition
engines, vessels, and equipment (73 FR
59034, October 8, 2008), EPA
established first-ever evaporative
emissions standards for marine vessels.
These requirements included portable
marine fuel tanks specifically designed
for and commonly used in recreational
boating, which are normally used to
power gasoline outboard engines.
During their efforts to certify portable
fuel tanks to these new requirements,
manufacturers working together on
systems integration identified several
technical issues with the performance of
the tanks/fuel systems in use that were
not fully apparent to them before these
standards were developed. Systems
integration work conducted by the fuel
tank, boat and engine manufacturers
highlighted that under some
circumstances there was the potential
for fuel spillage to occur. Work
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12:40 Sep 15, 2010
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conducted by these parties indicated
that this issue applies to existing fuel
systems and tanks as well as those built
to comply with EPA’s evaporative
emission design standard. We have
engaged the industry to identify a
simple, safe, and emissions neutral
solution to this concern. This action is
emissions neutral with respect to the
diurnal emissions standard; however, to
the extent that it helps reduce fuel
spillage, incorporating safe
recommended practices will result in a
net benefit to the environment and lead
to fuel savings.
EPA is proposing to make technical
amendments to the design standard for
portable tanks that will allow for this
solution. Specifically, we are proposing
to revise the text in § 1060.105(c)(1) to
allow for an integrated or external
manually activated device to be
included in the fuel tank design to
temporarily relieve pressure prior to
fuel filling or connection to the engine.
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In addition, we are proposing to
incorporate safe recommended
practices, developed through industry
consensus, for portable marine fuel
tanks. Specifically, we are proposing to
reference the ABYC H25 pressure relief
method system testing and
informational (e.g. labeling) provisions
into our regulations.1
EPA does not expect that this action
would have an adverse cost impact to
the manufacturers beyond that
envisioned in the original rule. This
proposed rule would merely modify
existing design-based certification
requirements to incorporate safe
recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable
marine fuel tanks. Adopting these
amendments would lead to
environmental, cost, and safety benefits
through reduced fuel spillage.
1 American Boat and Yacht Council (ABYC),
‘‘ABYC H–25: Portable Marine Gasoline Fuel
Systems,’’ July, 2010.
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 179 / Thursday, September 16, 2010 / Proposed Rules
For additional discussion of the
proposed rule changes, see the direct
final rule EPA has published in the
‘‘Rules and Regulations’’ section of
today’s Federal Register. This proposal
incorporates by reference all the
reasoning, explanation, and regulatory
text from the direct final rule.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review
This proposed rule is not a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under the
terms of Executive Order (EO) 12866 (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and is
therefore not subject to review under the
EO. This proposed rule merely modifies
existing design-based certification
requirements to incorporate safe
recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable
marine fuel tanks. There are no costs
with this proposed rule beyond those
envisioned in the original rule.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose an
information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. Burden is
defined at 5 CFR 1320.3(b). This
proposed rule does not include any new
collection requirements, as it would
simply modify existing design-based
certification requirements to incorporate
safe recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable
marine fuel tanks. There are no new
paperwork requirements associated with
this proposed rule.
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C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
generally requires an agency to prepare
a regulatory flexibility analysis of any
rule subject to notice and comment
rulemaking requirements under the
Administrative Procedure Act or any
other statute unless the agency certifies
that the rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. Small entities
include small businesses, small
organizations, and small governmental
jurisdictions.
For purposes of assessing the impacts
of today’s proposed rule on small
entities, small entity is defined as: (1) A
small as defined by the Small Business
Administration’s (SBA) regulations at 13
CFR 121.201; (2) a small governmental
jurisdiction that is a government of a
city, county, town, school district or
special district with a population of less
than 50,000; and (3) a small
organization that is any not-for-profit
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enterprise which is independently
owned and operated and is not
dominant in its field.
After considering the economic
impacts of today’s proposed rule on
small entities, EPA has concluded that
this proposed rule would not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. In
determining whether a rule has a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities, the
impact of concern is any significant
adverse economic impact on small
entities, since the primary purpose of
the regulatory flexibility analyses is to
identify and address regulatory
alternatives ‘‘which minimize any
significant economic impact of the rule
on small entities.’’ 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604.
Thus, an agency may certify that a rule
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities if the rule relieves regulatory
burden, or otherwise has a positive
economic effect on all of the small
entities subject to the rule.
This proposed rule would merely
modify existing design-based
certification requirements to incorporate
safe recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable
marine fuel tanks. We have therefore
concluded that today’s final rule will
not increase regulatory burden for
affected small entities.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This action contains no Federal
mandates under the provisions of Title
II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act of 1995 (UMRA), 2 U.S.C. 1531–
1538 for State, local, or tribal
governments or the private sector. The
action imposes no enforceable duty on
any State, local or tribal governments or
the private sector. Therefore, this action
is not subject to the requirements of
sections 202 or 205 of the UMRA.
This action is also not subject to the
requirements of section 203 of UMRA
because it contains no regulatory
requirements that might significantly or
uniquely affect small governments. This
proposed rule would merely modify
existing design-based certification
requirements to incorporate safe
recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable
marine fuel tanks.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This proposed rule does not have
federalism implications. It would not
have substantial direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
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56493
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132. This proposed
rule would merely modify existing
design-based certification requirements
to incorporate safe recommended
practices, developed through industry
consensus, for portable marine fuel
tanks. Thus, Executive Order 13132
does not apply to this action.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
This action does not have tribal
implications, as specified in Executive
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000). This proposed rule would merely
modify existing design-based
certification requirements to incorporate
safe recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable
marine fuel tanks. Thus, Executive
Order 13175 does not apply to this
action.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
This action is not subject to EO 13045
(62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997) because
it is not economically significant as
defined in EO 12866, and because the
Agency does not believe the
environmental health or safety risks
addressed by this action present a
disproportionate risk to children. This
proposed rule would merely modify
existing design-based certification
requirements to incorporate safe
recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable
marine fuel tanks.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
This action is not subject to Executive
Order 13211 (66 FR 28355 (May 22,
2001)), because it is not a significant
regulatory action under Executive Order
12866.
I. National Technology Transfer
Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (‘‘NTTAA’’), Public Law
104–113, 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note)
directs EPA to use voluntary consensus
standards in its regulatory activities
unless to do so would be inconsistent
with applicable law or otherwise
impractical. Voluntary consensus
standards are technical standards (e.g.,
materials specifications, test methods,
sampling procedures, and business
practices) that are developed or adopted
by voluntary consensus standards
bodies. NTTAA directs EPA to provide
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56494
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 179 / Thursday, September 16, 2010 / Proposed Rules
Congress, through OMB, explanations
when the Agency decides not to use
available and applicable voluntary
consensus standards.
This proposed rulemaking involves
technical standards. This proposed rule
would modify existing design-based
certification requirements to incorporate
safe recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable
marine fuel tanks. Specifically, it
incorporates by reference ABYC H–25,
‘‘Portable Marine Gasoline Fuel
Systems,’’ July, 2010. Anyone may
purchase copies of these materials from
the American Boat and Yacht Council,
613 Third Street, Suite 10 Annapolis,
MD 21403 or https://www.abycinc.org/.
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J. Executive Order 12898: Federal
Actions to Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations
Executive Order (EO) 12898 (59 FR
7629 (Feb. 16, 1994)) establishes federal
executive policy on environmental
justice. Its main provision directs
federal agencies, to the greatest extent
practicable and permitted by law, to
make environmental justice part of their
mission by identifying and addressing,
as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or
environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority
populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this
proposed rule would not have
disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental effects
on minority or low-income populations
because it increases the level of
environmental protection for all affected
populations without having any
disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental effects
on any population, including any
minority or low-income population.
This proposed rule would merely
modify existing design-based
certification requirements to incorporate
safe recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable
marine fuel tanks.
K. Statutory Authority
The statutory authority for this action
comes from section 213 of the Clean Air
Act as amended (42 U.S.C. 7547). This
action is a rulemaking subject to the
provisions of Clean Air Act section
307(d). See 42 U.S.C. 7607(d).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 1060
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Marine spark-ignition engines
and vessels.
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Dated: September 9, 2010.
Lisa P. Jackson,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2010–23127 Filed 9–15–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 54
[WC Docket No. 05–337, CC Docket No.
96–45; FCC 10–155]
High-Cost Universal Service Support
and Federal-State Joint Board on
Universal Service
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
In this document, the Federal
Communications Commission
(Commission) undertakes important
steps for fiscally responsible universal
service fund reform. The Commission
seeks comment on permanently
amending our rules to facilitate efficient
use of reclaimed excess high-cost
support. In addition, the Commission
seeks comment on a proposal to modify
our rules to reclaim legacy support
surrendered by a competitive ETC when
it relinquishes ETC status in a particular
state.
DATES: Comments on the proposed rules
are due on or before October 7, 2010 and
reply comments are due on or before
October 21, 2010. If you anticipate that
you will be submitting comments, but
find it difficult to do so within the
period of time allowed by this notice,
you should advise the contact listed
below as soon as possible.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by WC Docket No. 05–337
and CC Docket No. 96–45, by any of the
following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Federal Communications
Commission’s Web Site: https://fjallfoss.
fcc.gov/ecfs2/. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments.
• People with Disabilities: Contact the
FCC to request reasonable
accommodations (accessible format
documents, sign language interpreters,
CART, etc.) by e-mail: FCC504@fcc.gov
or phone: (202) 418–0530 or TTY: (202)
418–0432.
For detailed instructions for submitting
comments and additional information
on the rulemaking process, see the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document.
SUMMARY:
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Ted
Burmeister, Wireline Competition
Bureau, Telecommunications Access
Policy Division, (202) 418–7389 or TTY:
(202) 418–0484.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
synopsis of the Commission’s Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking in WC Docket No.
05–337, CC Docket No. 96–45, FCC
10–155, adopted August 31, 2010, and
released September 3, 2010. This NPRM
was also released with a companion
Final Rule document that is published
elsewhere in this Federal Register issue.
The complete text of this document is
available for inspection and copying
during normal business hours in the
FCC Reference Information Center,
Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room
CY–A257, Washington, DC 20554. The
document may also be purchased from
the Commission’s duplicating
contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc.,
445 12th Street, SW., Room CY–B402,
Washington, DC 20554, telephone (800)
378–3160 or (202) 863–2893, facsimile
(202) 863–2898, or via the Internet at
https://www.bcpiweb.com. It is also
available on the Commission’s Web site
at https://www.fcc.gov.
Pursuant to §§ 1.415 and 1.419 of the
Commission’s rules, 47 CFR 1.415,
1.419, interested parties may file
comments and reply comments on or
before the dates indicated on the first
page of this document. Comments may
be filed using: (1) The Commission’s
Electronic Comment Filing System
(ECFS), (2) the Federal Government’s
eRulemaking Portal, or (3) by filing
paper copies. See Electronic Filing of
Documents in Rulemaking Proceedings,
63 FR 24121, May 1, 1998.
• Electronic Filers: Comments may be
filed electronically using the Internet by
accessing the ECFS: https://www.fcc.gov/
cgb/ecfs/ or the Federal eRulemaking
Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Filers should follow the instructions
provided on the website for submitting
comments.
• Paper Filers: Parties who choose to
file by paper must file an original and
four copies of each filing. If more than
one docket or rulemaking number
appears in the caption of this
proceeding, filers must submit two
additional copies for each additional
docket or rulemaking number.
Filings can be sent by hand or
messenger delivery, by commercial
overnight courier, or by first-class or
overnight U.S. Postal Service mail
(although we continue to experience
delays in receiving U.S. Postal Service
mail). All filings must be addressed to
the Commission’s Secretary, Office of
the Secretary, Federal Communications
Commission.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
E:\FR\FM\16SEP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 179 (Thursday, September 16, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 56491-56494]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-23127]
=======================================================================
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 1060
[EPA-HQ-OAR-2010-0270; FRL-9202-3]
RIN 2060-AQ18
Technical Amendments for Marine Spark-Ignition Engines and
Vessels
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In the final rulemaking for new exhaust and evaporative
emissions standards for nonroad spark-ignition engines, vessels, and
equipment (73 FR 59034, October 8, 2008), EPA established first-ever
evaporative emissions standards for marine vessels. These requirements
included portable marine fuel tanks commonly used in recreational
boating. During their efforts to certify portable fuel tanks to these
new requirements, manufacturers working together on systems integration
identified several technical issues with the performance of the tanks/
fuel systems in use that were not fully apparent to them before these
standards were developed. Systems integration work conducted by the
fuel tank, boat and engine manufacturers highlighted that under some
circumstances there was the potential for fuel spillage to occur. Work
conducted by these parties
[[Page 56492]]
indicated that this issue applies to existing systems and tanks as well
as those built to comply with EPA's evaporative emission design
standard. We have engaged the industry to identify a simple, safe, and
emissions neutral solution to this concern. This proposed action
represents the results of that work and is emissions neutral with
respect to the diurnal emissions standard; however, to the extent that
it helps reduce fuel spillage, incorporating safe recommended practices
will result in a net benefit to the environment and lead to fuel
savings. In the ``Rules and Regulations'' section of this Federal
Register, we are making these technical amendments as a direct final
rule without a prior proposed rule. If we receive no adverse comment,
we will not take further action on this proposed rule.
DATES: Written comments must be received by October 18, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-
OAR-2010-0270, by mail to Environmental Protection Agency, Air Docket,
Mail-code 6102T, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460.
Comments may also be submitted electronically or through hand delivery/
courier by following the detailed instructions in the ADDRESSES section
of the direct final rule located in the rules section of this Federal
Register.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Samulski, Environmental
Protection Agency, Office of Transportation and Air Quality, Assessment
and Standards Division, 2000 Traverwood Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan
48105; telephone number: 734-214-4532; fax number: 734-214-4050; email
address: samulski.michael@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Why is EPA issuing this proposed rule?
This document proposes to take action on Technical Amendments for
Marine Spark-Ignition Engines and Vessels. We have published a direct
final rule to modify existing design-based certification requirements
to incorporate safe recommended practices, developed through industry
consensus, for portable marine fuel tanks in the ``Rules and
Regulations'' section of this Federal Register because we view this as
a noncontroversial action and anticipate no adverse comment. We have
explained our reasons for this action in the preamble to the direct
final rule.
If we receive no adverse comment, we will not take further action
on this proposed rule. If we receive adverse comment, we will withdraw
the direct final rule and it will not take effect. We would address all
public comments in any subsequent final rule based on this proposed
rule.
We do not intend to institute a second comment period on this
action. Any parties interested in commenting must do so at this time.
For further information, please see the information provided in the
ADDRESSES section of this document.
II. Does this action apply to me?
This action will affect companies that manufacture and certify
portable marine fuel tanks for sale in the United States. The following
table gives some examples of entities that may have to follow the
regulations; however, since these are only examples, you should
carefully examine the proposed regulations. You may direct questions
regarding the applicability of this action as noted in FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category NAICS codes\a\ SIC codes\b\ Examples of potentially regulated entities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Industry...................... 333618 3519 Manufacturers of new engines.
Industry...................... 336612 3731, 3732 Manufacturers of marine vessels.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\a\ North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
\b\ Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system code.
III. Summary of Rule
In the final rulemaking for new exhaust and evaporative emissions
standards for nonroad spark-ignition engines, vessels, and equipment
(73 FR 59034, October 8, 2008), EPA established first-ever evaporative
emissions standards for marine vessels. These requirements included
portable marine fuel tanks specifically designed for and commonly used
in recreational boating, which are normally used to power gasoline
outboard engines. During their efforts to certify portable fuel tanks
to these new requirements, manufacturers working together on systems
integration identified several technical issues with the performance of
the tanks/fuel systems in use that were not fully apparent to them
before these standards were developed. Systems integration work
conducted by the fuel tank, boat and engine manufacturers highlighted
that under some circumstances there was the potential for fuel spillage
to occur. Work conducted by these parties indicated that this issue
applies to existing fuel systems and tanks as well as those built to
comply with EPA's evaporative emission design standard. We have engaged
the industry to identify a simple, safe, and emissions neutral solution
to this concern. This action is emissions neutral with respect to the
diurnal emissions standard; however, to the extent that it helps reduce
fuel spillage, incorporating safe recommended practices will result in
a net benefit to the environment and lead to fuel savings.
EPA is proposing to make technical amendments to the design
standard for portable tanks that will allow for this solution.
Specifically, we are proposing to revise the text in Sec.
1060.105(c)(1) to allow for an integrated or external manually
activated device to be included in the fuel tank design to temporarily
relieve pressure prior to fuel filling or connection to the engine.
In addition, we are proposing to incorporate safe recommended
practices, developed through industry consensus, for portable marine
fuel tanks. Specifically, we are proposing to reference the ABYC H25
pressure relief method system testing and informational (e.g. labeling)
provisions into our regulations.\1\
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\1\ American Boat and Yacht Council (ABYC), ``ABYC H-25:
Portable Marine Gasoline Fuel Systems,'' July, 2010.
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EPA does not expect that this action would have an adverse cost
impact to the manufacturers beyond that envisioned in the original
rule. This proposed rule would merely modify existing design-based
certification requirements to incorporate safe recommended practices,
developed through industry consensus, for portable marine fuel tanks.
Adopting these amendments would lead to environmental, cost, and safety
benefits through reduced fuel spillage.
[[Page 56493]]
For additional discussion of the proposed rule changes, see the
direct final rule EPA has published in the ``Rules and Regulations''
section of today's Federal Register. This proposal incorporates by
reference all the reasoning, explanation, and regulatory text from the
direct final rule.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review
This proposed rule is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under
the terms of Executive Order (EO) 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993)
and is therefore not subject to review under the EO. This proposed rule
merely modifies existing design-based certification requirements to
incorporate safe recommended practices, developed through industry
consensus, for portable marine fuel tanks. There are no costs with this
proposed rule beyond those envisioned in the original rule.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose an information collection burden under
the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
Burden is defined at 5 CFR 1320.3(b). This proposed rule does not
include any new collection requirements, as it would simply modify
existing design-based certification requirements to incorporate safe
recommended practices, developed through industry consensus, for
portable marine fuel tanks. There are no new paperwork requirements
associated with this proposed rule.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) generally requires an agency
to prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis of any rule subject to
notice and comment rulemaking requirements under the Administrative
Procedure Act or any other statute unless the agency certifies that the
rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. Small entities include small businesses,
small organizations, and small governmental jurisdictions.
For purposes of assessing the impacts of today's proposed rule on
small entities, small entity is defined as: (1) A small as defined by
the Small Business Administration's (SBA) regulations at 13 CFR
121.201; (2) a small governmental jurisdiction that is a government of
a city, county, town, school district or special district with a
population of less than 50,000; and (3) a small organization that is
any not-for-profit enterprise which is independently owned and operated
and is not dominant in its field.
After considering the economic impacts of today's proposed rule on
small entities, EPA has concluded that this proposed rule would not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. In determining whether a rule has a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities, the impact of concern
is any significant adverse economic impact on small entities, since the
primary purpose of the regulatory flexibility analyses is to identify
and address regulatory alternatives ``which minimize any significant
economic impact of the rule on small entities.'' 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604.
Thus, an agency may certify that a rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities if the rule
relieves regulatory burden, or otherwise has a positive economic effect
on all of the small entities subject to the rule.
This proposed rule would merely modify existing design-based
certification requirements to incorporate safe recommended practices,
developed through industry consensus, for portable marine fuel tanks.
We have therefore concluded that today's final rule will not increase
regulatory burden for affected small entities.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This action contains no Federal mandates under the provisions of
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), 2 U.S.C.
1531-1538 for State, local, or tribal governments or the private
sector. The action imposes no enforceable duty on any State, local or
tribal governments or the private sector. Therefore, this action is not
subject to the requirements of sections 202 or 205 of the UMRA.
This action is also not subject to the requirements of section 203
of UMRA because it contains no regulatory requirements that might
significantly or uniquely affect small governments. This proposed rule
would merely modify existing design-based certification requirements to
incorporate safe recommended practices, developed through industry
consensus, for portable marine fuel tanks.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This proposed rule does not have federalism implications. It would
not have substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government,
as specified in Executive Order 13132. This proposed rule would merely
modify existing design-based certification requirements to incorporate
safe recommended practices, developed through industry consensus, for
portable marine fuel tanks. Thus, Executive Order 13132 does not apply
to this action.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments
This action does not have tribal implications, as specified in
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This proposed
rule would merely modify existing design-based certification
requirements to incorporate safe recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable marine fuel tanks. Thus,
Executive Order 13175 does not apply to this action.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental
Health and Safety Risks
This action is not subject to EO 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23,
1997) because it is not economically significant as defined in EO
12866, and because the Agency does not believe the environmental health
or safety risks addressed by this action present a disproportionate
risk to children. This proposed rule would merely modify existing
design-based certification requirements to incorporate safe recommended
practices, developed through industry consensus, for portable marine
fuel tanks.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use
This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355
(May 22, 2001)), because it is not a significant regulatory action
under Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (``NTTAA''), Public Law 104-113, 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note)
directs EPA to use voluntary consensus standards in its regulatory
activities unless to do so would be inconsistent with applicable law or
otherwise impractical. Voluntary consensus standards are technical
standards (e.g., materials specifications, test methods, sampling
procedures, and business practices) that are developed or adopted by
voluntary consensus standards bodies. NTTAA directs EPA to provide
[[Page 56494]]
Congress, through OMB, explanations when the Agency decides not to use
available and applicable voluntary consensus standards.
This proposed rulemaking involves technical standards. This
proposed rule would modify existing design-based certification
requirements to incorporate safe recommended practices, developed
through industry consensus, for portable marine fuel tanks.
Specifically, it incorporates by reference ABYC H-25, ``Portable Marine
Gasoline Fuel Systems,'' July, 2010. Anyone may purchase copies of
these materials from the American Boat and Yacht Council, 613 Third
Street, Suite 10 Annapolis, MD 21403 or https://www.abycinc.org/.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions to Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations
Executive Order (EO) 12898 (59 FR 7629 (Feb. 16, 1994)) establishes
federal executive policy on environmental justice. Its main provision
directs federal agencies, to the greatest extent practicable and
permitted by law, to make environmental justice part of their mission
by identifying and addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this proposed rule would not have
disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental
effects on minority or low-income populations because it increases the
level of environmental protection for all affected populations without
having any disproportionately high and adverse human health or
environmental effects on any population, including any minority or low-
income population. This proposed rule would merely modify existing
design-based certification requirements to incorporate safe recommended
practices, developed through industry consensus, for portable marine
fuel tanks.
K. Statutory Authority
The statutory authority for this action comes from section 213 of
the Clean Air Act as amended (42 U.S.C. 7547). This action is a
rulemaking subject to the provisions of Clean Air Act section 307(d).
See 42 U.S.C. 7607(d).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 1060
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Marine spark-ignition engines and vessels.
Dated: September 9, 2010.
Lisa P. Jackson,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2010-23127 Filed 9-15-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P