Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Model S-76A, S-76B, and S-76C Helicopters, 55453-55455 [2010-21596]
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55453
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 75, No. 176
Monday, September 13, 2010
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2008–0609; Directorate
Identifier 2008–SW–24–AD; Amendment
39–16408 AD 2010–17–16]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation Model S–76A,
S–76B, and S–76C Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky)
Model S–76A, S–76B, and S–76C
helicopters. This AD requires an initial
and recurring inspections of the tail
rotor vertical stabilizer aft spar assembly
(aft spar assembly) for a crack, loose or
working fasteners, and corrosion, and, if
any are found, further inspections of the
vertical stabilizer forward spar assembly
(forward spar assembly). Repairing or
replacing any unairworthy part before
further flight is also required. This AD
also requires a recurring track-andbalance of the tail rotor. Finally, this AD
requires installing a vertical stabilizer
modification kit, which is terminating
action for the requirements of the AD.
This AD is prompted by 26 reports of
fatigue cracks in the aft spar assembly
web and outer caps. The actions
specified by this AD are intended to
detect and correct an unbalanced or outof-track tail rotor, which could lead to
increased vibrations, a fatigue crack,
loss of a portion of the vertical stabilizer
and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
Effective October 18, 2010.
The incorporation by reference of
certain publications listed in the
DATES:
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16:38 Sep 10, 2010
Jkt 220001
regulations is approved by the Director
of the Federal Register as of October 18,
2010.
ADDRESSES: You may get the service
information identified in this AD from
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Attn:
Manager, Commercial Technical
Support, mailstop s581a, 6900 Main
Street, Stratford, Connecticut 06614,
phone (203) 383–4866, e-mail address
tsslibrary@sikorsky.com.
Examining the Docket: You may
examine the docket that contains this
AD, any comments, and other
information on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or at the Docket
Operations office, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington,
DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nicholas Faust, Aviation Safety
Engineer, 16 New England Executive
Park, Burlington, MA 01803; telephone:
(781) 238–7763; fax: (781) 238–7170.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A
proposal to amend 14 CFR part 39 to
include an AD for certain Sikorsky
Model S–76A, S–76B, and S–76C
helicopters was published in the
Federal Register on June 4, 2008 (73 FR
31780). The proposed action applied to
Sikorsky Model S–76A, S–76B, and
S–76C helicopters with any of the
following part-numbered aft spar
assemblies installed:
Helicopter model
S–76A .........................
S–76B and S–76C ......
Aft spar assembly
part number
(P/N)
76201–05002–114
76201–05002–115
76201–05002–047
76201–05002–048
76201–25002–041
76201–25002–044
76201–25002–045
76201–25002–046
That action proposed to require, for any
spar assembly that has 1,000 or more
hours time-in-service (TIS), within 30
days and thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 50 hours TIS, inspecting the aft
spar assembly, and if you find a crack,
a loose or working fasteners, or
corrosion, inspecting the forward spar
assembly before further flight and
replacing or repairing any unairworthy
part with an airworthy part before
further flight. The action also proposed
to require, within 30 days and thereafter
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
at intervals not to exceed 200 hours TIS,
track-and-balance of the tail rotor.
Accomplishing the tail rotor track-andbalance would involve both a pilot and
mechanic. The pilot’s function would be
to operate the helicopter to a ‘‘light on
wheels’’ state—almost to the point of
takeoff, and the mechanic would
accomplish the vibration measurements.
Also, proposed was requiring, on or
before December 31, 2010, installing a
vertical stabilizer modification kit, P/N
76070–20562, 76070–20563, or 76070–
20564, which would be terminating
action for the requirements of the
proposed AD.
Interested persons have been afforded
an opportunity to participate in the
making of this amendment. Due
consideration has been given to the one
comment received from the
manufacturer.
Sikorsky states that the effectivity
should also include the aircraft serial
number as referenced in their Alert
Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 76–55–21.
Sikorsky recommends the following
wording ‘‘Note All S–76 helicopter serial
numbers greater than 760578 but not
including helicopter serial number
762976 are not affected.’’ Sikorsky states
that ‘‘this would ease the operator
burden for aircraft built after the
affected population of verifying the spar
part numbers to show compliance with
the AD.’’ We concur with Sikorsky’s
recommendation to limit the
applicability to only specified serial
numbered helicopters and have revised
the AD accordingly. Further, we
inadvertently omitted the dash numbers
to the part numbers of the modification
kits contained in paragraph (c) of the
proposed AD; ‘‘–011’’ has been added to
each of the part numbers in this final
rule.
We have reviewed the following
service information:
• Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin
(ASB) No. 76–55–20A, Revision A,
dated November 11, 2003 (76–55–20A),
that applies to Sikorsky Model S–76A
and Model S–76C helicopters and
describes procedures for a one-time
inspection of the vertical stabilizer aft
spar assembly for cracks, loose or
working fasteners, and/or corrosion, and
if necessary an inspection of the forward
spar assembly.
• ASB No. 76–65–58A, Revision A,
dated November 11, 2003 (76–65–58A),
that applies to all Sikorsky Model S–76
E:\FR\FM\13SER1.SGM
13SER1
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
55454
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 176 / Monday, September 13, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
serial numbered helicopters up to and
including 760526 and describes
procedures for an initial enhanced tail
rotor balance check.
We have also reviewed ASB No.
76–55–21, dated February 9, 2006 (76–
55–21), that Sikorsky references it its
comment. ASB 76–55–21 applies to all
Sikorsky S–76 serial numbered
helicopters up to an including 760578
and 762976 and specifies the
installation of a structural enhancement
kit which strengthens the aft spar
assembly, improves the fatigue strength
capability of the vertical stabilizer, and
extends the vertical stabilizer
inspection. We do not reference ASB
No. 76–55–21 in the compliance
instructions of this AD.
This AD differs from ASB 76–55–20A
and ASB 76–65–58A in that the
incorporated by reference provisions
described in ASB No. 76–55–20A are
required for the Model S–76B
helicopters as well as for the Model
S–76A and Model S–76C helicopters.
Also, this AD requires repetitive
inspections of the aft spar assembly and
the forward spar assembly, if necessary,
and repetitive track-and-balance of the
tail rotor, whereas the two ASBs specify
only a one-time tail rotor balance check
and an aft spar assembly inspection and,
if necessary, a one-time forward spar
assembly inspection.
After careful review of the available
data, including the comment noted
above, we have determined that air
safety and the public interest require the
adoption of the rule with the changes
described previously. We have also
increased the labor rate for performing
the required actions from $80 to $85 per
work-hour. We have determined that
these changes will not significantly
increase the economic burden on any
operator nor increase the scope of
the AD.
We estimate that this AD will affect
216 helicopters of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that the inspections for a crack,
a loose or working fastener, or corrosion
will take approximately 7 work-hours
per helicopter to accomplish. The tail
rotor track-and-balance procedures and
adjustments will take approximately 10
work-hours per helicopter, and
installing the vertical stabilizer
modification kit will take approximately
120 hours per helicopter, at an average
labor rate of $85 per work hour. The
vertical stabilizer modification kit will
cost approximately $4,250. Based on
these figures, we estimate the total cost
impact of this AD on U.S. operators to
be $5,214,240, assuming that, on each
helicopter, 12 spar assembly inspections
are done ($1,542,240), that 3 tail rotor
track-and-balance procedures are done
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16:11 Sep 10, 2010
Jkt 220001
($550,800), that no spar assembly is
repaired or replaced, and that the
vertical stabilizer modification kit is
installed.
Regulatory Findings
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD. See the AD docket to examine
the economic evaluation.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. FAA amends § 39.13 by adding a
new AD to read as follows:
■
2010–17–16 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation:
Amendment 39–16408; Docket No.
FAA–2008–0609; Directorate Identifier
2008–SW–24–AD.
Applicability: Model S–76A, S–76B, and
S–76C helicopters, with serial numbers
76005 through 760578, inclusive, and serial
number 762976, with any of the following
part-numbered vertical stabilizer aft spar
assemblies having 1,000 or more hours timein-service (TIS) installed, certificated in any
category.
Helicopter model
S–76A .........................
S–76B and S–76C ......
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration
amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
■
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Vertical stabilizer aft
spar assembly part
number
76201–05002–114
76201–05002–115
76201–05002–047
76201–05002–048
76201–25002–041
76201–25002–044
76201–25002–045
76201–25002–046
Compliance: Required as indicated.
To detect and correct an unbalanced or
out-of-track tail rotor, which could lead to
increased vibrations, a fatigue crack, loss of
a portion of the vertical stabilizer, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter,
accomplish the following:
(a) Within 30 days, unless accomplished
previously, and thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 50 hours TIS, inspect the vertical
stabilizer aft spar assembly (aft spar
assembly) for a crack, a loose or working
fastener, or corrosion in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph
3.A., in Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin (ASB)
No. 76–55–20A, Revision A, dated November
11, 2003 (No. 76–55–20A). For purposes of
this AD, ASB No. 76–55–20A is applicable to
Model S–76B helicopters as well as Model S–
76A and S–76C helicopters.
(1) If a crack, a loose or working fastener,
or corrosion is found in the aft spar assembly,
before further flight:
(i) Repair or replace any unairworthy parts
and
(ii) Inspect the vertical stabilizer forward
spar assembly (forward spar assembly) for a
crack, a loose or working fastener, or
corrosion in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph
3.B., in ASB No. 76–55–20A. Contacting the
manufacturer is not required by this AD.
(2) If a crack, a loose or working fastener,
or corrosion is found in the forward spar
assembly, repair in accordance with the
applicable maintenance manual or replace
with airworthy parts before further flight.
(b) Within 30 days, unless accomplished
previously, and thereafter at intervals not to
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 176 / Monday, September 13, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
exceed 200 hours TIS, track-and-balance the
tail rotor in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph
3.A., in ASB No. 76–65–58A, Revision A,
dated November 11, 2003.
Note 1: Although the ASB specifies only an
initial inspection of the aft spar assembly and
a track and balance of the tail rotor, this AD
requires inspecting the aft spar assembly and
track-and-balancing the tail rotor repetitively.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
Note 2: The track-and-balancing of the tail
rotor that is required by paragraph (b) of this
AD involves both a pilot and mechanic. The
pilot’s function is to operate the helicopter to
a ‘‘light on wheels’’ state—almost to the point
of takeoff. The mechanic is needed to
accomplish the vibration measurements.
(c) On or before December 31, 2010, install
a vertical stabilizer modification kit, part
number 76070–20562–011, 76070–20563–
011, or 76070–20564–011. Installing the
vertical stabilizer modification kit is
terminating action for the requirements of
this AD.
(d) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Contact the Manager, Boston Aircraft
Certification Office, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, ATTN: Nicholas Faust, Aviation
Safety Engineer, FAA, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803,
telephone (781) 238–7763, fax (781) 238–
7170, for information about previously
approved alternative methods of compliance.
(e) The Joint Aircraft System/Component
(JASC) Code 5530 is: Vertical Stabilizer.
(f) The inspections and track-and-balance
shall be done in accordance with the
specified portions of Sikorsky Alert Service
Bulletin No. 76–55–20A, Revision A, dated
November 11, 2003, and Sikorsky Alert
Service Bulletin No. 76–65–58A, Revision A,
dated November 11, 2003. The Director of the
Federal Register approved this incorporation
by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be
obtained from Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation,
Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical
Support, mailstop s581a, 6900 Main Street,
Stratford, Connecticut 06614, phone (203)
383–4866, e-mail address
tsslibrary@sikorsky.com. Copies may be
inspected at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas or at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
(g) This amendment becomes effective on
October 18, 2010.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on August 12,
2010.
Mark R. Schilling,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–21596 Filed 9–10–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0037; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–240–AD; Amendment
39–16431; AD 2010–19–03]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Model 737–700 (IGW) Series
Airplanes Equipped With Auxiliary Fuel
Tanks Installed in Accordance With
Configuration 3 of Supplemental Type
Certificate ST00936NY
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Model 737–700 (IGW) series airplanes.
This AD requires deactivation or
modification of PATS Aircraft, LLC,
auxiliary fuel tanks. This AD results
from fuel system reviews conducted by
the manufacturer. We are issuing this
AD to prevent the potential of ignition
sources inside fuel tanks, which, in
combination with flammable fuel
vapors, could result in fuel tank
explosions and consequent loss of the
airplane.
SUMMARY:
This AD is effective October 18,
2010.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the AD
as of October 18, 2010.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact DeCrane
Aerospace, PATS Aircraft Systems,
21652 Nanticoke Avenue, Georgetown,
Delaware 19947; telephone 302–253–
6157; fax 302–855–0153; e-mail
giuseppecoppola@
decraneaerospace.com; Internet
https://www.decraneaerospace.com.
DATES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527)
is the Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
55455
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mazdak Hobbi, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion and Services Branch, ANE–
173, FAA, New York Aircraft
Certification Office, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, New York
11590; telephone (516) 228–7330; fax
(516) 794–5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an airworthiness
directive (AD) that would apply to
certain Model 737–700 (IGW) series
airplanes. That NPRM was published in
the Federal Register on February 12,
2010 (75 FR 6865). That NPRM
proposed to require deactivation or
modification of PATS Aircraft, LLC,
auxiliary fuel tanks.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comments received.
Request To Clarify Configuration 3
Airplanes Affected
Global Jet asks what has changed
regarding Configuration 3 airplanes
affected by the actions in the NPRM.
Global Jet states that it received an email
from the FAA in May 2008, which
specified that no further action was
required for its Configuration 3
airplanes. Global Jet asks why it was in
compliance with SFAR 88 last year and
is not in compliance this year, although
the airplane configuration has not
changed in any way. PATS recommends
clarifying that although Configuration 3
airplanes were excluded from AD 2008–
22–01, those airplanes are not in
compliance with the SFAR 88
regulations.
We acknowledge the commenters’
concerns and provide the following
clarification. We have received new
information from a secondary review of
Configuration 3 airplanes and have
determined that they are not compliant
with the SFAR 88 regulations.
Therefore, those airplanes are included
in the applicability of this AD. We have
made no change to the AD in this
regard.
Request To Refer to AD 2008–22–01
PATS Aircraft, LLC (PATS), asks that
we include a reference to the
requirements of AD 2008–22–01,
amendment 39–15696 (73 FR 62872,
October 22, 2008), in the NPRM. PATS
states that the information specified in
the NPRM corrects an error in AD 2008–
22–01, which incorrectly identifies
Configuration 3 airplanes as being
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 176 (Monday, September 13, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 55453-55455]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-21596]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 176 / Monday, September 13, 2010 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 55453]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2008-0609; Directorate Identifier 2008-SW-24-AD;
Amendment 39-16408 AD 2010-17-16]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Model S-
76A, S-76B, and S-76C Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model S-76A, S-76B, and S-76C
helicopters. This AD requires an initial and recurring inspections of
the tail rotor vertical stabilizer aft spar assembly (aft spar
assembly) for a crack, loose or working fasteners, and corrosion, and,
if any are found, further inspections of the vertical stabilizer
forward spar assembly (forward spar assembly). Repairing or replacing
any unairworthy part before further flight is also required. This AD
also requires a recurring track-and-balance of the tail rotor. Finally,
this AD requires installing a vertical stabilizer modification kit,
which is terminating action for the requirements of the AD. This AD is
prompted by 26 reports of fatigue cracks in the aft spar assembly web
and outer caps. The actions specified by this AD are intended to detect
and correct an unbalanced or out-of-track tail rotor, which could lead
to increased vibrations, a fatigue crack, loss of a portion of the
vertical stabilizer and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: Effective October 18, 2010.
The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in
the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as
of October 18, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may get the service information identified in this AD
from Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical
Support, mailstop s581a, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, Connecticut
06614, phone (203) 383-4866, e-mail address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com.
Examining the Docket: You may examine the docket that contains this
AD, any comments, and other information on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Docket Operations office, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington,
DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nicholas Faust, Aviation Safety
Engineer, 16 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
telephone: (781) 238-7763; fax: (781) 238-7170.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend 14 CFR part 39 to
include an AD for certain Sikorsky Model S-76A, S-76B, and S-76C
helicopters was published in the Federal Register on June 4, 2008 (73
FR 31780). The proposed action applied to Sikorsky Model S-76A, S-76B,
and S-76C helicopters with any of the following part-numbered aft spar
assemblies installed:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aft spar assembly
Helicopter model part number (P/N)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
S-76A.............................................. 76201-05002-114
76201-05002-115
S-76B and S-76C.................................... 76201-05002-047
76201-05002-048
76201-25002-041
76201-25002-044
76201-25002-045
76201-25002-046
------------------------------------------------------------------------
That action proposed to require, for any spar assembly that has 1,000
or more hours time-in-service (TIS), within 30 days and thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 50 hours TIS, inspecting the aft spar assembly,
and if you find a crack, a loose or working fasteners, or corrosion,
inspecting the forward spar assembly before further flight and
replacing or repairing any unairworthy part with an airworthy part
before further flight. The action also proposed to require, within 30
days and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 200 hours TIS, track-
and-balance of the tail rotor. Accomplishing the tail rotor track-and-
balance would involve both a pilot and mechanic. The pilot's function
would be to operate the helicopter to a ``light on wheels'' state--
almost to the point of takeoff, and the mechanic would accomplish the
vibration measurements. Also, proposed was requiring, on or before
December 31, 2010, installing a vertical stabilizer modification kit,
P/N 76070-20562, 76070-20563, or 76070-20564, which would be
terminating action for the requirements of the proposed AD.
Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate
in the making of this amendment. Due consideration has been given to
the one comment received from the manufacturer.
Sikorsky states that the effectivity should also include the
aircraft serial number as referenced in their Alert Service Bulletin
(ASB) No. 76-55-21. Sikorsky recommends the following wording ``Note
All S-76 helicopter serial numbers greater than 760578 but not
including helicopter serial number 762976 are not affected.'' Sikorsky
states that ``this would ease the operator burden for aircraft built
after the affected population of verifying the spar part numbers to
show compliance with the AD.'' We concur with Sikorsky's recommendation
to limit the applicability to only specified serial numbered
helicopters and have revised the AD accordingly. Further, we
inadvertently omitted the dash numbers to the part numbers of the
modification kits contained in paragraph (c) of the proposed AD; ``-
011'' has been added to each of the part numbers in this final rule.
We have reviewed the following service information:
Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 76-55-20A,
Revision A, dated November 11, 2003 (76-55-20A), that applies to
Sikorsky Model S-76A and Model S-76C helicopters and describes
procedures for a one-time inspection of the vertical stabilizer aft
spar assembly for cracks, loose or working fasteners, and/or corrosion,
and if necessary an inspection of the forward spar assembly.
ASB No. 76-65-58A, Revision A, dated November 11, 2003
(76-65-58A), that applies to all Sikorsky Model S-76
[[Page 55454]]
serial numbered helicopters up to and including 760526 and describes
procedures for an initial enhanced tail rotor balance check.
We have also reviewed ASB No. 76-55-21, dated February 9, 2006 (76-
55-21), that Sikorsky references it its comment. ASB 76-55-21 applies
to all Sikorsky S-76 serial numbered helicopters up to an including
760578 and 762976 and specifies the installation of a structural
enhancement kit which strengthens the aft spar assembly, improves the
fatigue strength capability of the vertical stabilizer, and extends the
vertical stabilizer inspection. We do not reference ASB No. 76-55-21 in
the compliance instructions of this AD.
This AD differs from ASB 76-55-20A and ASB 76-65-58A in that the
incorporated by reference provisions described in ASB No. 76-55-20A are
required for the Model S-76B helicopters as well as for the Model S-76A
and Model S-76C helicopters. Also, this AD requires repetitive
inspections of the aft spar assembly and the forward spar assembly, if
necessary, and repetitive track-and-balance of the tail rotor, whereas
the two ASBs specify only a one-time tail rotor balance check and an
aft spar assembly inspection and, if necessary, a one-time forward spar
assembly inspection.
After careful review of the available data, including the comment
noted above, we have determined that air safety and the public interest
require the adoption of the rule with the changes described previously.
We have also increased the labor rate for performing the required
actions from $80 to $85 per work-hour. We have determined that these
changes will not significantly increase the economic burden on any
operator nor increase the scope of the AD.
We estimate that this AD will affect 216 helicopters of U.S.
registry. We also estimate that the inspections for a crack, a loose or
working fastener, or corrosion will take approximately 7 work-hours per
helicopter to accomplish. The tail rotor track-and-balance procedures
and adjustments will take approximately 10 work-hours per helicopter,
and installing the vertical stabilizer modification kit will take
approximately 120 hours per helicopter, at an average labor rate of $85
per work hour. The vertical stabilizer modification kit will cost
approximately $4,250. Based on these figures, we estimate the total
cost impact of this AD on U.S. operators to be $5,214,240, assuming
that, on each helicopter, 12 spar assembly inspections are done
($1,542,240), that 3 tail rotor track-and-balance procedures are done
($550,800), that no spar assembly is repaired or replaced, and that the
vertical stabilizer modification kit is installed.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD. See the AD docket to examine the economic evaluation.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding a new AD to read as follows:
2010-17-16 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation: Amendment 39-16408; Docket
No. FAA-2008-0609; Directorate Identifier 2008-SW-24-AD.
Applicability: Model S-76A, S-76B, and S-76C helicopters, with
serial numbers 76005 through 760578, inclusive, and serial number
762976, with any of the following part-numbered vertical stabilizer
aft spar assemblies having 1,000 or more hours time-in-service (TIS)
installed, certificated in any category.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vertical stabilizer
Helicopter model aft spar assembly
part number
------------------------------------------------------------------------
S-76A.............................................. 76201-05002-114
76201-05002-115
S-76B and S-76C.................................... 76201-05002-047
76201-05002-048
76201-25002-041
76201-25002-044
76201-25002-045
76201-25002-046
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Compliance: Required as indicated.
To detect and correct an unbalanced or out-of-track tail rotor,
which could lead to increased vibrations, a fatigue crack, loss of a
portion of the vertical stabilizer, and subsequent loss of control
of the helicopter, accomplish the following:
(a) Within 30 days, unless accomplished previously, and
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 50 hours TIS, inspect the
vertical stabilizer aft spar assembly (aft spar assembly) for a
crack, a loose or working fastener, or corrosion in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.A., in Sikorsky Alert
Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 76-55-20A, Revision A, dated November 11,
2003 (No. 76-55-20A). For purposes of this AD, ASB No. 76-55-20A is
applicable to Model S-76B helicopters as well as Model S-76A and S-
76C helicopters.
(1) If a crack, a loose or working fastener, or corrosion is
found in the aft spar assembly, before further flight:
(i) Repair or replace any unairworthy parts and
(ii) Inspect the vertical stabilizer forward spar assembly
(forward spar assembly) for a crack, a loose or working fastener, or
corrosion in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions,
paragraph 3.B., in ASB No. 76-55-20A. Contacting the manufacturer is
not required by this AD.
(2) If a crack, a loose or working fastener, or corrosion is
found in the forward spar assembly, repair in accordance with the
applicable maintenance manual or replace with airworthy parts before
further flight.
(b) Within 30 days, unless accomplished previously, and
thereafter at intervals not to
[[Page 55455]]
exceed 200 hours TIS, track-and-balance the tail rotor in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.A., in ASB No. 76-
65-58A, Revision A, dated November 11, 2003.
Note 1: Although the ASB specifies only an initial inspection of
the aft spar assembly and a track and balance of the tail rotor,
this AD requires inspecting the aft spar assembly and track-and-
balancing the tail rotor repetitively.
Note 2: The track-and-balancing of the tail rotor that is
required by paragraph (b) of this AD involves both a pilot and
mechanic. The pilot's function is to operate the helicopter to a
``light on wheels'' state--almost to the point of takeoff. The
mechanic is needed to accomplish the vibration measurements.
(c) On or before December 31, 2010, install a vertical
stabilizer modification kit, part number 76070-20562-011, 76070-
20563-011, or 76070-20564-011. Installing the vertical stabilizer
modification kit is terminating action for the requirements of this
AD.
(d) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Contact the Manager, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, Engine
and Propeller Directorate, ATTN: Nicholas Faust, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803,
telephone (781) 238-7763, fax (781) 238-7170, for information about
previously approved alternative methods of compliance.
(e) The Joint Aircraft System/Component (JASC) Code 5530 is:
Vertical Stabilizer.
(f) The inspections and track-and-balance shall be done in
accordance with the specified portions of Sikorsky Alert Service
Bulletin No. 76-55-20A, Revision A, dated November 11, 2003, and
Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin No. 76-65-58A, Revision A, dated
November 11, 2003. The Director of the Federal Register approved
this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a)
and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical Support, mailstop
s581a, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, Connecticut 06614, phone (203)
383-4866, e-mail address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com. Copies may be
inspected at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas or at the
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or
go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
(g) This amendment becomes effective on October 18, 2010.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on August 12, 2010.
Mark R. Schilling,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-21596 Filed 9-10-10; 8:45 am]
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