Airworthiness Directives; Saab AB, Saab Aerosystems Model SAAB 340A (SAAB/SF340A) and SAAB 340B Airplanes Modified in Accordance With Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) SA00224WI-D, ST00146WI-D, or SA984GL-D, 51696-51698 [2010-20852]
Download as PDF
51696
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 162 / Monday, August 23, 2010 / Proposed Rules
Related Information
(h) Refer to European Aviation Safety
Agency AD 2010–0075, dated April 20, 2010,
and AD 2010–0076, dated April 20, 2010, for
related information.
(i) Refer to Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd &
Co KG SB No. SB–BR700–72–A900492, dated
February 12, 2010, and SB No. SB–BR700–
72–A900497, dated February 12, 2010, for
related information. Contact Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG, Eschenweg 11,
Dahlewitz, 15827 Blankenfelde-Mahlow,
Germany, telephone: +49 (0) 33–7086–1883,
fax: +49 (0) 33–7086–3276, for a copy of this
service information.
(j) Contact Tara Chaidez, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA,
Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; e-mail: tara.chaidez@faa.gov;
telephone (781) 238–7773; fax (781) 238–
7199, for more information about this AD.
[FR Doc. 2010–20757 Filed 8–20–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0042; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–010–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Saab AB,
Saab Aerosystems Model SAAB 340A
(SAAB/SF340A) and SAAB 340B
Airplanes Modified in Accordance With
Supplemental Type Certificate (STC)
SA00224WI–D, ST00146WI–D, or
SA984GL–D
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM);
reopening of comment period.
AGENCY:
We are revising an earlier
proposed airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Saab AB, Saab Aerosystems
Model SAAB 340A (SAAB/SF340A) and
SAAB 340B airplanes. The original
NPRM would have required inspecting
the fuselage surface for corrosion and
cracking behind the external adapter
plate of the antennae installation, and
repair if necessary. The original NPRM
resulted from a report of a crack found
behind the external adapter plate of the
antennae during inspection. Similar
cracking was found on two additional
airplanes, and extensive corrosion was
found on one airplane. This action
sroberts on DSKD5P82C1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
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15:47 Aug 20, 2010
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economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Examining the AD Docket
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
August 16, 2010.
Peter A. White,
Assistant Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
revises the original NPRM by correcting
an STC number, which would expand
the applicability of the original NPRM.
We are proposing this supplemental
NPRM to detect and correct corrosion
and cracking behind the external
adapter plate of the antennae of certain
damage-tolerant structure, which could
result in reduced structural integrity
and consequent rapid depressurization
of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this supplemental NPRM by September
17, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590,
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Since we issued the original NPRM,
we have determined that STC number
SA00244WI–D, identified in the
applicability of the NPRM, is an
incorrect STC number; the correct
number is SA00224WI–D. We have
corrected this error, which expands the
airplanes affected by the original NPRM.
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(telephone 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
William Griffith, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ACE–118W, FAA,
Wichita Aircraft Certification Office,
1801 Airport Road, Room 100, MidContinent Airport, Wichita, Kansas
67209; telephone (316) 946–4116; fax
(316) 946–4107.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2010–0042; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–010–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
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Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) (the ‘‘original
NPRM’’) to amend 14 CFR part 39 to
include an airworthiness directive (AD)
that would apply to certain Saab AB,
Saab Aerosystems Model SAAB 340A
(SAAB/SF340A) and SAAB 340B
airplanes. That original NPRM was
published in the Federal Register on
January 19, 2010 (75 FR 2829). That
original NPRM proposed to require
inspecting the fuselage surface for
corrosion and cracking behind the
external adapter plate of the antennae
installation, and repair if necessary.
Actions Since Original NPRM Was
Issued
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comments received.
Request To Change the Description of
the Unsafe Condition
Saab AB/Aerosystems asks that we
change the description of the unsafe
condition specified in the NPRM. Saab
states that the NPRM indicates that the
fuselage skin is classified as ‘‘certain
safe-life structure.’’ Saab notes that this
does not meet the definition of the
airframe/fuselage structure; the fuselage
skin is damage tolerant structure
according to Section 25.571 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
25.571). Saab adds that this definition is
included in the fatigue critical baseline
structure (FCBS) list.
We agree with the commenter for the
reasons provided. We have changed the
description of the unsafe condition in
the Summary section and paragraph (e)
of this AD accordingly.
E:\FR\FM\23AUP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 162 / Monday, August 23, 2010 / Proposed Rules
Request To Define Method To Repair
Discrepancies
Saab asks that we define the method
necessary to repair the discrepancies
specified in the NPRM. Saab states that
the NPRM does not give any details on
how to repair those discrepancies. Saab
adds that the method in the NPRM
specifies that only approval by the
Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification
Office (ACO), will be accepted.
We disagree with the commenter. The
discrepancies referred to in this AD are
corrosion, and cracking of the fuselage
surface as a result of that corrosion.
Each airplane may exhibit different
extremes of both types of corrosion and
cracking, and each repair must be
evaluated by the ACO based on the
extent of the damage. We have not
changed the AD in this regard.
Request to Re-Evaluate the STC
Procedures
Saab states that it has reservations
about the STC procedures for
installation of the TCAS antennae
because of the possibility of
compromised long-term effects on the
airplane. Saab notes that the installation
procedures include anchor nuts
installed directly in the skin without
anchor nut places, acceptance of
improper edge distances, compromised
surface protection, and no structural
reinforcement of the antennae.
We infer that Saab is requesting reevaluation of the STC procedures; we do
not agree. The STC was approved by us
in 1991, and there is not enough data at
this time to warrant re-evaluation of the
STC procedures. Corrosion issues are
more than likely the result of the initial
installer applying inadequate corrosion
protection as indicated by the initial
fleet data. Without additional fleet data
to confirm otherwise, we cannot concur
with any design inadequacies.
Therefore, we have not changed the AD
in this regard.
sroberts on DSKD5P82C1PROD with PROPOSALS
Request To Include Replacement
Procedure for the Adapter Plate
Saab asks that a replacement
procedure for corroded adapter plates be
included in Chapter 51–70–60 of the
Saab Structural Repair Manual (SRM).
Saab states that typical installation of
the antennae and associated actions is
outlined in the SRM, and the antennae
plates are subject to corrosion. Saab
adds that a replacement procedure for
the adapter plate should be included in
the SRM to allow operators to install
replacement plates according to design
procedures.
We acknowledge and agree with the
commenter’s concern that the STC
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15:47 Aug 20, 2010
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holder should have provided
appropriate procedures for replacement
of corroded adapter plates. Once STC
procedures are developed, approved,
and available, we might consider
additional rulemaking. However, we
consider that any further delay in
issuing this supplemental NPRM would
result in an unacceptable level of risk
because doing so would allow the
unsafe condition to continue for an
indefinite length of time. Therefore, we
have not changed the AD in this regard.
FAA’s Determination and Proposed
Requirements of the Supplemental
NPRM
We are proposing this supplemental
NPRM because we evaluated all
pertinent information and determined
an unsafe condition exists and is likely
to exist or develop on other products of
these same type designs. Certain
changes described above expand the
scope of the original NPRM. As a result,
we have determined that it is necessary
to reopen the comment period to
provide additional opportunity for the
public to comment on this supplemental
NPRM.
Explanation of Change to Costs of
Compliance
Since issuance of the original NPRM,
we have increased the labor rate used in
the Costs of Compliance from $80 per
work-hour to $85 per work-hour. The
Costs of Compliance information,
below, reflects this increase in the
specified hourly labor rate.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 201 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The proposed inspection would
take about 4 work hours per airplane, at
an average labor rate of $85 per work
hour. Based on these figures, the
estimated cost of the proposed AD for
U.S. operators is $68,340, or $340 per
airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
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51697
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory
evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
Saab AB, Saab Aerosystems: Docket No.
FAA–2010–0042; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–010–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by
September 17, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to the Saab AB, Saab
Aerosystems airplanes, certificated in any
category, identified in paragraphs (c)(1) and
(c)(2) of this AD, that have been modified in
E:\FR\FM\23AUP1.SGM
23AUP1
51698
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 162 / Monday, August 23, 2010 / Proposed Rules
accordance with Supplemental Type
Certificate (STC) SA00224WI–D,
ST00146WI–D, or SA984GL–D.
(1) Model SAAB 340A (SAAB/SF340A)
airplanes, serial numbers 004 through 159
inclusive.
(2) Model SAAB 340B airplanes, serial
numbers 160 through 459 inclusive.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 53: Fuselage.
Unsafe Condition
(e) This AD results from a report of a crack
found behind the external adapter plate of
the antennae during inspection. Similar
cracking was found on two additional
airplanes, and extensive corrosion was found
on one airplane. The Federal Aviation
Administration is issuing this AD to detect
and correct corrosion and cracking behind
the external adapter plate of the antennae of
certain damage-tolerant structure, which
could result in reduced structural integrity
and consequent rapid depressurization of the
airplane.
Compliance
(f) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified.
sroberts on DSKD5P82C1PROD with PROPOSALS
Inspection/Corrective Actions
(g) Within 600 flight cycles after the
effective date of this AD: Remove the external
adapter plate of the antennae installation and
do a general visual inspection of the fuselage
surface for corrosion and cracking behind the
external adapter plate of the antennae
installation. If any corrosion or cracking is
found, repair before further flight. If no
corrosion or cracking is found, before further
flight, ensure that proper corrosion
protection has been applied before
reinstalling the adapter plate. Do all the
actions required by this paragraph in
accordance with a method approved by the
Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a
general visual inspection is: ‘‘A visual
examination of an interior or exterior area,
installation, or assembly to detect obvious
damage, failure, or irregularity. This level of
inspection is made from within touching
distance unless otherwise specified. A mirror
may be necessary to ensure visual access to
all surfaces in the inspection area. This level
of inspection is made under normally
available lighting conditions such as
daylight, hangar lighting, flashlight, or
droplight and may require removal or
opening of access panels or doors. Stands,
ladders, or platforms may be required to gain
proximity to the area being checked.’’
airplane serial number, and the number of
flight cycles and flight hours on the airplane
since installation of the STC. Under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection
requirements contained in this AD and has
assigned OMB Control Number 2120–0056.
(1) If the inspection was done on or after
the effective date of this AD: Submit the
report within 30 days after the inspection.
(2) If the inspection was done before the
effective date of this AD: Submit the report
within 30 days after the effective date of this
AD.
Special Flight Permit
(i) Special flight permits, as described in
Section 21.197 and Section 21.199 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197
and 21.199), may be issued to operate the
airplane to a location where the requirements
of this AD can be accomplished, but
concurrence by the Manager, Wichita ACO,
FAA, is required prior to issuance of the
special flight permit.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN:
William Griffith, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ACE–118W, FAA, Wichita
ACO, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, MidContinent Airport, Wichita, Kansas 67209;
telephone (316) 946–4116; fax (316) 946–
4107.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your principal maintenance inspector
(PMI) or principal avionics inspector (PAI),
as appropriate, or lacking a principal
inspector, your local Flight Standards District
Office. The AMOC approval letter must
specifically reference this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington on August
16, 2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–20852 Filed 8–20–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
Reporting Requirement
(h) At the applicable time specified in
paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD: Submit
a report of the positive findings of the
inspections required by paragraph (g) of this
AD. Send the report to the Manager, Wichita
ACO. The report must contain, at a
minimum, the inspection results, a
description of any discrepancies found, the
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:47 Aug 20, 2010
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0803; Directorate
Identifier 2010–NM–124–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model
A310 Series Airplanes; and Model
A300 B4–600, A300 B4–600R, A300 F4–
600R Series Airplanes, and Model A300
C4–605R Variant F Airplanes
(Collectively Called A300–600 Series
Airplanes)
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as: The ball screw nut
assemblies of the first 70 Trimmable
Horizontal Stabilizer Actuators (THSA)
manufactured by Goodrich were fitted
with an upper attachment gimbal having
a thickness of 58 mm (2.28 in), which
is different from the design of the final
production standard. The gimbal
installed on the subsequent THSAs
(final production standard) is more
robust, having a thickness of 70mm
(2.76 in). During the fatigue life
demonstration of the THSA upper
attachment primary load path elements,
only a gimbal having a thickness of
70mm (2.76 in) was used. Thereafter, no
additional justification work to
demonstrate the robustness of the upper
attachment fitted with a gimbal of 58
mm was accomplished. In case of failure
of this gimbal, the THSA upper
attachment primary load path would be
lost and the THSA upper attachment
secondary load path would engage.
Because the upper attachment
secondary load path will only withstand
the loads for a limited period of time,
the condition where it would be
engaged and not detected could lead to
failure of the secondary load path,
which would likely result in loss of
control of the aeroplane. The proposed
AD would require actions that are
intended to address the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by October 7, 2010.
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\23AUP1.SGM
23AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 162 (Monday, August 23, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 51696-51698]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-20852]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0042; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-010-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Saab AB, Saab Aerosystems Model SAAB
340A (SAAB/SF340A) and SAAB 340B Airplanes Modified in Accordance With
Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) SA00224WI-D, ST00146WI-D, or
SA984GL-D
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); reopening of
comment period.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are revising an earlier proposed airworthiness directive
(AD) for certain Saab AB, Saab Aerosystems Model SAAB 340A (SAAB/
SF340A) and SAAB 340B airplanes. The original NPRM would have required
inspecting the fuselage surface for corrosion and cracking behind the
external adapter plate of the antennae installation, and repair if
necessary. The original NPRM resulted from a report of a crack found
behind the external adapter plate of the antennae during inspection.
Similar cracking was found on two additional airplanes, and extensive
corrosion was found on one airplane. This action revises the original
NPRM by correcting an STC number, which would expand the applicability
of the original NPRM. We are proposing this supplemental NPRM to detect
and correct corrosion and cracking behind the external adapter plate of
the antennae of certain damage-tolerant structure, which could result
in reduced structural integrity and consequent rapid depressurization
of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this supplemental NPRM by September
17, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: William Griffith, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ACE-118W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office,
1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent Airport, Wichita, Kansas
67209; telephone (316) 946-4116; fax (316) 946-4107.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2010-0042;
Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-010-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) (the ``original
NPRM'') to amend 14 CFR part 39 to include an airworthiness directive
(AD) that would apply to certain Saab AB, Saab Aerosystems Model SAAB
340A (SAAB/SF340A) and SAAB 340B airplanes. That original NPRM was
published in the Federal Register on January 19, 2010 (75 FR 2829).
That original NPRM proposed to require inspecting the fuselage surface
for corrosion and cracking behind the external adapter plate of the
antennae installation, and repair if necessary.
Actions Since Original NPRM Was Issued
Since we issued the original NPRM, we have determined that STC
number SA00244WI-D, identified in the applicability of the NPRM, is an
incorrect STC number; the correct number is SA00224WI-D. We have
corrected this error, which expands the airplanes affected by the
original NPRM.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We considered the comments received.
Request To Change the Description of the Unsafe Condition
Saab AB/Aerosystems asks that we change the description of the
unsafe condition specified in the NPRM. Saab states that the NPRM
indicates that the fuselage skin is classified as ``certain safe-life
structure.'' Saab notes that this does not meet the definition of the
airframe/fuselage structure; the fuselage skin is damage tolerant
structure according to Section 25.571 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR 25.571). Saab adds that this definition is included
in the fatigue critical baseline structure (FCBS) list.
We agree with the commenter for the reasons provided. We have
changed the description of the unsafe condition in the Summary section
and paragraph (e) of this AD accordingly.
[[Page 51697]]
Request To Define Method To Repair Discrepancies
Saab asks that we define the method necessary to repair the
discrepancies specified in the NPRM. Saab states that the NPRM does not
give any details on how to repair those discrepancies. Saab adds that
the method in the NPRM specifies that only approval by the Manager,
Wichita Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), will be accepted.
We disagree with the commenter. The discrepancies referred to in
this AD are corrosion, and cracking of the fuselage surface as a result
of that corrosion. Each airplane may exhibit different extremes of both
types of corrosion and cracking, and each repair must be evaluated by
the ACO based on the extent of the damage. We have not changed the AD
in this regard.
Request to Re-Evaluate the STC Procedures
Saab states that it has reservations about the STC procedures for
installation of the TCAS antennae because of the possibility of
compromised long-term effects on the airplane. Saab notes that the
installation procedures include anchor nuts installed directly in the
skin without anchor nut places, acceptance of improper edge distances,
compromised surface protection, and no structural reinforcement of the
antennae.
We infer that Saab is requesting re-evaluation of the STC
procedures; we do not agree. The STC was approved by us in 1991, and
there is not enough data at this time to warrant re-evaluation of the
STC procedures. Corrosion issues are more than likely the result of the
initial installer applying inadequate corrosion protection as indicated
by the initial fleet data. Without additional fleet data to confirm
otherwise, we cannot concur with any design inadequacies. Therefore, we
have not changed the AD in this regard.
Request To Include Replacement Procedure for the Adapter Plate
Saab asks that a replacement procedure for corroded adapter plates
be included in Chapter 51-70-60 of the Saab Structural Repair Manual
(SRM). Saab states that typical installation of the antennae and
associated actions is outlined in the SRM, and the antennae plates are
subject to corrosion. Saab adds that a replacement procedure for the
adapter plate should be included in the SRM to allow operators to
install replacement plates according to design procedures.
We acknowledge and agree with the commenter's concern that the STC
holder should have provided appropriate procedures for replacement of
corroded adapter plates. Once STC procedures are developed, approved,
and available, we might consider additional rulemaking. However, we
consider that any further delay in issuing this supplemental NPRM would
result in an unacceptable level of risk because doing so would allow
the unsafe condition to continue for an indefinite length of time.
Therefore, we have not changed the AD in this regard.
FAA's Determination and Proposed Requirements of the Supplemental NPRM
We are proposing this supplemental NPRM because we evaluated all
pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition exists and is
likely to exist or develop on other products of these same type
designs. Certain changes described above expand the scope of the
original NPRM. As a result, we have determined that it is necessary to
reopen the comment period to provide additional opportunity for the
public to comment on this supplemental NPRM.
Explanation of Change to Costs of Compliance
Since issuance of the original NPRM, we have increased the labor
rate used in the Costs of Compliance from $80 per work-hour to $85 per
work-hour. The Costs of Compliance information, below, reflects this
increase in the specified hourly labor rate.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 201 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The proposed inspection would take about 4 work hours
per airplane, at an average labor rate of $85 per work hour. Based on
these figures, the estimated cost of the proposed AD for U.S. operators
is $68,340, or $340 per airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866,
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
Saab AB, Saab Aerosystems: Docket No. FAA-2010-0042; Directorate
Identifier 2009-NM-010-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by September 17, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to the Saab AB, Saab Aerosystems airplanes,
certificated in any category, identified in paragraphs (c)(1) and
(c)(2) of this AD, that have been modified in
[[Page 51698]]
accordance with Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) SA00224WI-D,
ST00146WI-D, or SA984GL-D.
(1) Model SAAB 340A (SAAB/SF340A) airplanes, serial numbers 004
through 159 inclusive.
(2) Model SAAB 340B airplanes, serial numbers 160 through 459
inclusive.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53:
Fuselage.
Unsafe Condition
(e) This AD results from a report of a crack found behind the
external adapter plate of the antennae during inspection. Similar
cracking was found on two additional airplanes, and extensive
corrosion was found on one airplane. The Federal Aviation
Administration is issuing this AD to detect and correct corrosion
and cracking behind the external adapter plate of the antennae of
certain damage-tolerant structure, which could result in reduced
structural integrity and consequent rapid depressurization of the
airplane.
Compliance
(f) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified.
Inspection/Corrective Actions
(g) Within 600 flight cycles after the effective date of this
AD: Remove the external adapter plate of the antennae installation
and do a general visual inspection of the fuselage surface for
corrosion and cracking behind the external adapter plate of the
antennae installation. If any corrosion or cracking is found, repair
before further flight. If no corrosion or cracking is found, before
further flight, ensure that proper corrosion protection has been
applied before reinstalling the adapter plate. Do all the actions
required by this paragraph in accordance with a method approved by
the Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a general visual inspection
is: ``A visual examination of an interior or exterior area,
installation, or assembly to detect obvious damage, failure, or
irregularity. This level of inspection is made from within touching
distance unless otherwise specified. A mirror may be necessary to
ensure visual access to all surfaces in the inspection area. This
level of inspection is made under normally available lighting
conditions such as daylight, hangar lighting, flashlight, or
droplight and may require removal or opening of access panels or
doors. Stands, ladders, or platforms may be required to gain
proximity to the area being checked.''
Reporting Requirement
(h) At the applicable time specified in paragraph (h)(1) or
(h)(2) of this AD: Submit a report of the positive findings of the
inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD. Send the report to
the Manager, Wichita ACO. The report must contain, at a minimum, the
inspection results, a description of any discrepancies found, the
airplane serial number, and the number of flight cycles and flight
hours on the airplane since installation of the STC. Under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.),
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the
information collection requirements contained in this AD and has
assigned OMB Control Number 2120-0056.
(1) If the inspection was done on or after the effective date of
this AD: Submit the report within 30 days after the inspection.
(2) If the inspection was done before the effective date of this
AD: Submit the report within 30 days after the effective date of
this AD.
Special Flight Permit
(i) Special flight permits, as described in Section 21.197 and
Section 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197
and 21.199), may be issued to operate the airplane to a location
where the requirements of this AD can be accomplished, but
concurrence by the Manager, Wichita ACO, FAA, is required prior to
issuance of the special flight permit.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN: William Griffith,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ACE-118W, FAA, Wichita ACO,
1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent Airport, Wichita, Kansas
67209; telephone (316) 946-4116; fax (316) 946-4107.
(2) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as appropriate, or lacking a
principal inspector, your local Flight Standards District Office.
The AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington on August 16, 2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-20852 Filed 8-20-10; 8:45 am]
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