Groundfish Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska; Bering Sea/Aleutian Islands Crab Rationalization Program; Recordkeeping and Reporting, 48298-48301 [2010-19728]
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48298
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 10, 2010 / Proposed Rules
propagation or reintroduction programs
for A. franciscana must account for the
threat of cross pollination from hybrids
or other species, and subsequent genetic
contamination and swamping of the A.
franciscana gene pool (Allendorf et al.
2001, pp. 613, 618-621). The
conservation plan does take this into
account by recommending that future
outplantings of nursery-raised plants
avoid areas that could facilitate cross
pollination (Chasse et al. 2009, p. 31),
but additional plans will be needed to
work out the details.
We agree that climate change may
cause presently suitable habitat to
become unsuitable for endemic
California plants in general, due to
projected changes in temperature and
rainfall (Loarie et al. 2008, pp. 1-2). The
ability of Arctostaphylos franciscana to
track future climate changes by
establishing new plants in new habitat
may be limited because of its historic
association with serpentine and
greenstone bedrock outcrops (USFWS
2003, pp. 95, 96). However, the current
ability of modeling to predict specific
changes in climate at a scale that is
meaningful to the species is extremely
limited. The petition did not provide
substantial information, nor did we
have information in our files, to indicate
climate change is a threat to the species.
We agree that trampling by dogs or
people could impact the species if the
wild specimen, or any herbarium-raised
future specimens, were to be placed in
areas subject to regular foot or dog
traffic, but neither the petition nor any
information in our files provides
substantial information to indicate that
this has occurred or is likely to occur.
The petition asserts that special events
can draw tens of thousands of people to
the Presidio, but does not provide
substantial information to indicate that
any such events are likely to occur near
the translocated wild plant or near any
herbarium-grown plants that may be
translocated to the Presidio in the
future.
Despite the fact that the translocation
has already been accomplished
(Chronicle 2010, p. 1; Yam 2010b, pp.
1, 4), we still do not know whether the
plant will persist over time and
reproduce. Chasse et al. (2009)
acknowledge that translocation of the
mature plant is ‘‘very risky’’ (Chasse et
al. 2009, p. 15), and that the
translocated plant will require careful
monitoring and management by an
experienced manzanita horticulturist to
increase its chance of survival (Chasse
et al. 2009, p. 26). The translocated wild
plant has been planted in an active
native plant management area and is
protected from public access by a cable
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and post fence (Chasse et al. 2009, p.
20). It was also monitored every day for
the first 10 days at its new location
(Yam 2010b, pp. 4-13), and is scheduled
to be monitored weekly until November
1, 2010, and monthly thereafter for the
following 2 years (Chasse et al. 2009,
pp. 27, 28).
We agree that stochastic events may
constitute a threat to the species.
Because the known population of
Arctostaphylos franciscana in the wild
is currently limited to a single plant, the
population may be considerably
vulnerable to stochastic events, normal
but randomly occurring environmental
perturbations and catastrophes such as
droughts, floods, and fires, from which
large, wide ranging populations can
generally recover, but which extirpate
small isolated populations (Gilpin and
Soule 1986, pp. 25-31). Therefore, we
have determined that the petition and
information in our files do present
substantial information regarding
threats from translocation of the species,
from cross pollination with other
Arctostaphylos species, and from
stochastic events to indicate that listing
may be warranted.
Finding
On the basis of our evaluation of the
information presented under section
4(b)(3)(A) of the Act, we have
determined that the petition presents
substantial scientific or commercial
information indicating that listing
Arctostaphylos franciscana throughout
its entire range may be warranted. This
finding is based on information
provided under factors A, C, D, and E.
Because we have found that the
petition presents substantial
information indicating that
Arctostaphylos franciscana may be at
risk of extinction now or in the
foreseeable future and, therefore, listing
under the Act may be warranted, we are
initiating a status review to determine
whether listing A. franciscana under the
Act is warranted.
The ‘‘substantial information’’
standard for a 90–day finding differs
from the Act’s ‘‘best scientific and
commercial data’’ standard that applies
to a status review to determine whether
a petitioned action is warranted. A 90–
day finding does not constitute a status
review under the Act. In a 12–month
finding, we will determine whether a
petitioned action is warranted after we
have completed a thorough status
review of the species, which is
conducted following a substantial 90–
day finding. Because the Act’s standards
for 90–day and 12–month findings are
different, as described above, a
substantial 90–day finding does not
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mean that the 12–month finding will
result in a warranted finding.
References Cited
A complete list of references cited is
available on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov and upon request
from the Sacramento Fish and Wildlife
Office (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT).
Author
The primary authors of this document
are staff members of the Sacramento
Fish and Wildlife Office (see FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT).
Authority
The authority for this action is the
Endangered Species Act of 1973, as
amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).
Dated: July 27, 2010
Wendi Weber,
Acting Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–19429 Filed 8–9–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE S
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 680
[Docket No. 0910051335–0171–01]
RIN 0648–AY28
Groundfish Fisheries of the Exclusive
Economic Zone Off Alaska; Bering
Sea/Aleutian Islands Crab
Rationalization Program;
Recordkeeping and Reporting
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
This proposed action removes
the Crab Rationalization Program
requirements for catcher/processors to
weigh all offloaded crab on a stateapproved scale that produces a printed
record and to report this information at
the time of offload to NMFS on a
catcher/processor offload report. NMFS
has determined that these requirements
are no longer necessary. This proposed
action is intended to promote the goals
and objectives of the Magnuson-Stevens
Fishery Conservation and Management
Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act) and other
applicable laws.
DATES: Comments must be received no
later than August 25, 2010.
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 10, 2010 / Proposed Rules
You may submit comments,
identified by RIN 0648–AY28, by any
one of the following methods:
• Electronic Submissions: Submit all
electronic public comments via the
Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://
www.regulations.gov.
• Fax: 907–586–7557, Attn: Ellen
Sebastian.
• Mail: P.O. Box 21668, Juneau, AK
99802.
• Hand Delivery to the Federal
Building: 709 West 9th Street, Room
420A, Juneau, AK.
Instructions: No comments will be
posted for public viewing until after the
comment period has closed. All
comments received are a part of the
public record and will generally be
posted to https://www.regulations.gov
without change. All Personal Identifying
Information (for example, name,
address, etc.) voluntarily submitted by
the commenter may be publicly
accessible. Do not submit Confidential
Business Information or otherwise
sensitive or protected information.
NMFS will accept anonymous
comments (enter N/A in the required
fields, if you wish to remain
anonymous). You may submit
attachments to electronic comments in
Microsoft Word, Excel, WordPerfect, or
Adobe PDF file formats only.
Electronic copies of this rule, the
Regulatory Impact Review (RIR), and the
categorical exclusion memorandum may
be obtained from the Alaska Region
website at https://
alaskafisheries.noaa.gov.
Written comments regarding the
burden-hour estimates or other aspects
of the collection-of-information
requirements contained in this proposed
rule may be submitted to NMFS Alaska,
Sustainable Fisheries Division, e-mailed
to DavidlRostker@omb.eop.gov, or
faxed to 202–395–7285.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Patsy A. Bearden, 907–586–7228.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS
manages the U.S. crab fisheries under
the Fishery Management Plan for Bering
Sea/Aleutian Islands King and Tanner
Crabs (FMP). The FMP was prepared by
the North Pacific Fishery Management
Council under the Magnuson-Stevens
Act. Regulations implementing the FMP
appear at 50 CFR parts 679 and 680.
General regulations that pertain to U.S.
fisheries appear at subpart H of 50 CFR
part 600.
wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS_PART 1
ADDRESSES:
Background
The Crab Rationalization (CR)
Program is a limited-access system that
allocates crab managed under the FMP
among harvesters, processors, and
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coastal communities. Currently, NMFS
requires that all crab individual fishing
quota (IFQ) harvested and processed by
catcher/processors be weighed at sea
prior to processing and that crab
weights be reported to NMFS on an IFQ
crab landings report (see § 679.5(e)(8)).
The weights reported on the IFQ crab
landings report are used to debit crab
IFQ from a quota holder’s account. In
addition, catcher/processors are
required to weigh the crab again when
it is offloaded from the vessel and report
this weight to NMFS on a catcher/
processor offload report (see § 680.5(e)).
The original purpose of the offload
report was to provide information so
that NMFS could audit the IFQ crab
landing reports. Completing this report
requires a crab catcher/processor to
offload all crab-processed product
shoreside at a designated port and
weigh that product on a scale approved
by the state in which the crab is
removed from the vessel. The offload
report must be completed when crab are
offloaded from the vessel and a scale
printout showing gross product offload
weight must be attached to the offload
report. The weight reported on the
offload report includes not only the
weight of crab but also the weight of
packaging, pallets, and glaze. While
deductions for these items can be made,
the deductions create variance in the
total weight of crab landed shoreside.
For this reason, NMFS has found it
difficult to use the weights from the
offload report to audit the weight
obtained from the at-sea hopper scales
as originally intended.
Advancements in at-sea reporting of
crab catch (eLandings) and the
improved reliability of the at-sea
motion-compensated hopper scales have
changed the need for CR catcher/
processors to report offloads. Catcher/
processors use eLandings to report total
harvest of crab to NMFS weekly while
at sea, which provides NMFS with upto-date accounting of total crab
harvested. Motion-compensated hopper
scales provide reliable, independent
estimates of the total catch by quota
sector for all crab harvested.
Removal of the regulatory
requirements for CR catcher/processors
to weigh offloaded crab product and
submit offload reports does not
diminish NMFS’ ability to verify
reported CR crab catch weight. NMFS
still requires that all crab be weighed at
sea and scale weights of crab be
submitted to NMFS on eLandings
weekly reports. Alaska Department of
Fish and Game (ADF&G) observers are
onboard crab vessels and have the
opportunity to observe hopper scale
activities for consistency with the
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48299
regulatory requirement that vessels
weigh all landed CR crab. NOAA
Fisheries Office for Law Enforcement
(OLE) uses eLandings weekly reports,
the printouts from the hopper scales
showing the total weight of crab
harvested, and additional auditing
methods to verify CR quota accounting
instead of using the catcher/processor
offload reports. Further, even without
the requirement to weigh and report the
gross weight of offloaded product, the
OLE will still have the authority and
ability to conduct a full audit of offload
weights to verify reported crab catch
weight.
Specifically, this proposed rule would
remove the requirement at § 680.5(e) for
the owner or operator of a catcher/
processor to complete and submit to
NMFS–at the time of offload of CR crab–
a catcher/processor offload report with
its attached scale printout showing gross
product offload weight. It also would
remove § 680.5(a)(2)(i)(H) because it
only serves as a cross-reference to
§ 680.5(e), which would be removed.
This rule also would remove the
requirement at § 680.23(b)(4) for
catcher/processors to weigh all
offloaded CR Program crab on a stateapproved scale.
Classification
Pursuant to the Magnuson-Stevens
Act, the NMFS Assistant Administrator
for Fisheries has determined that this
proposed rule is consistent with the
FMP, other provisions of the MagnusonStevens Act, and other applicable law,
subject to further consideration after
public comment.
This rule would relieve restrictions by
removing weighing and reporting
requirements under the CR Program that
NMFS has determined are no longer
necessary for management and
monitoring of the crab fisheries.
Adequate information about the weight
of crab harvested by catcher/processors
under the CR Program is available under
regulations that govern the weighing
and reporting of crab catch on the IFQ
landing report. The reports to be
removed by this action were first
implemented at the inception of the CR
fisheries and were intended to be used
primarily for purposes of auditing IFQ
landing reports. However, with more
experience managing those fisheries and
advances in electronic reporting, NMFS
has determined that these requirements
are no longer necessary. Removing these
requirements would relieve restrictions
on the industry and would reduce costs
to both the industry and NMFS.
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of
the Department of Commerce certified
to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 10, 2010 / Proposed Rules
Small Business Administration that this
proposed rule, if adopted, would not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
Factual Basis for Certification
Estimate of Economic Impact on Small
Entities by Entity Size and Industry
The impacts of this action have been
evaluated in the accompanying
Regulatory Impact Review (RIR). The
proposed regulatory changes would
remove reporting requirements for
directly regulated entities. The
estimated costs of the current
requirement imposed on directly
regulated entities are small (on the order
of $25 per report and the fleet of four
to six vessels submits a total of about 18
such reports, annually). Thus, because
the action would remove a regulatory
requirement and decrease compliance
costs for directly regulated entities, this
proposed action is not expected to have
a significant adverse economic impact
on any directly regulated small entities.
wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS_PART 1
Description and Estimate of the Number
of Small Entities to Which the Rule
Applies
The number of active crab catcher/
processors changes annually. As noted
above, from four to six vessels have
submitted these reports in recent years.
In 2009, there were five crab catcher/
processors. An analysis of operation
gross revenues from all Alaskan sources
indicates that only one of these is a
small entity under RFA criteria (total
gross revenues from all sources less than
$4 million). While this vessel would be
affected by this action, one vessel would
not constitute a substantial number of
small entities.
Criteria Used to Evaluate Whether the
Rule Would Impose ‘‘Significant
Economic impacts’’
The two criteria recommended to
determine the significant economic
impact of the action are
disproportionality and profitability. The
proposed action would not place a
substantial number of small entities at a
disadvantage, relative to large entities.
The proposed action would not have
disproportionate impacts on small
entities.
The proposed action would not
adversely affect the profitability of any
small entity. Indeed, the proposed
action would ‘‘remove’’ a reporting
burden and, as such, would ‘‘reduce’’
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economic costs imposed upon directly
regulated small entities.
Criteria Used to Evaluate Whether the
Rule Would Impose Impacts on ‘‘a
Substantial Number’’ of Small Entities
NMFS’ Guidelines for Economic
Review of National Marine Fisheries
Service Regulatory Actions (https://
reefshark.nmfs.noaa.gov/f/pds/
publicsite/documents/procedures/
0111105.pdf) explain that the term
‘‘substantial number’’ has no specific
statutory definition and the criterion
does not lend itself to objective
standards applicable across all
regulatory actions. Rather, ‘‘substantial
number’’ depends upon the context of
the action, the problem to be addressed,
and the structure of the regulated
industry. The Small Business
Administration casts ‘‘substantial’’
within the context of ‘‘more than just a
few’’ or de minimis (‘‘too few to care
about’’ criteria).
Description of and Basis for
Assumptions Used
The proposed rule would not impose
adverse economic impacts on any of
these entities. The economic analysis
contained in the RIR further describes
the potential size, distribution, and
magnitude of the economic impacts that
this action may have on small entities.
Based upon that analysis and the
foregoing, NMFS finds that the
proposed action would not have a
significant economic impact on the
small entities participating in these
fisheries. As a result, an initial
regulatory flexibility analysis is not
required, and none has been prepared.
This proposed rule has been
determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
Collection-of-information Requirements
This proposed rule contains
collection-of-information requirements
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA) and which have been approved
by the Office for Management and
Budget (OMB) under OMB Control No.
0648–0570.
Public reporting burden per response
is estimated to average 20 minutes for a
catcher/processor crab offload report.
This proposed rule would remove this
offload report and the associated
reporting burden.
These estimates of public reporting
burden include the time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
sources, gathering and maintaining the
data needed, and completing and
reviewing the collection-of-information.
Send comments regarding this burden
estimate or any other aspect of this data
collection, including suggestions for
reducing the burden, to NMFS (see
ADDRESSES); e-mail to
DavidlRostker@omb.eop.gov or fax to
202–395–7285.
Notwithstanding any other provision
of the law, no person is required to
respond to, and no person shall be
subject to penalty for failure to comply
with, a collection of information subject
to the requirements of the PRA, unless
that collection of information displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 680
Alaska, Fisheries, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: August 4, 2010.
Eric C. Schwaab,
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries,
National Marine Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 50 CFR part 680 is proposed
to be amended as follows:
PART 680–SHELLFISH FISHERIES OF
THE EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE
OFF ALASKA
1. The authority citation for part 680
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1862; Pub. L. 109–
241; Pub. L. 109–479.
§ 680.5 [Amended]
2. In § 680.5, remove and reserve
paragraph (a)(2)(i)(H) and paragraph (e).
3. In § 680.23, revise paragraph (b)(4)
to read as follows:
§ 680.23 Equipment and operational
requirements.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(4) Offload all CR crab product
processed onboard at a shoreside
location in the United States accessible
by road or regularly scheduled air
service; and
*
*
*
*
*
§ 680.23 [Amended]
4. At each of the locations shown in
the ‘‘Location’’ column, remove the
phrase indicated in the ‘‘Remove’’
column and replace it with the phrase
indicated in the ‘‘Add’’ column for the
number of times indicated in the
‘‘Frequency’’ column.
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 10, 2010 / Proposed Rules
48301
Location
Remove
Add
Frequency
§ 680.23(f)(3)(i)
delivery or
offload are
delivery are
1
§ 680.23(f)(3)(ii)
CR crab or
an offload of
CR crab
product
must
CR crab
must
1
[FR Doc. 2010–19728 Filed 8–9–10; 8:45 am]
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 153 (Tuesday, August 10, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 48298-48301]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-19728]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 680
[Docket No. 0910051335-0171-01]
RIN 0648-AY28
Groundfish Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska;
Bering Sea/Aleutian Islands Crab Rationalization Program; Recordkeeping
and Reporting
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This proposed action removes the Crab Rationalization Program
requirements for catcher/processors to weigh all offloaded crab on a
state-approved scale that produces a printed record and to report this
information at the time of offload to NMFS on a catcher/processor
offload report. NMFS has determined that these requirements are no
longer necessary. This proposed action is intended to promote the goals
and objectives of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act) and other applicable laws.
DATES: Comments must be received no later than August 25, 2010.
[[Page 48299]]
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by RIN 0648-AY28, by
any one of the following methods:
Electronic Submissions: Submit all electronic public
comments via the Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://www.regulations.gov.
Fax: 907-586-7557, Attn: Ellen Sebastian.
Mail: P.O. Box 21668, Juneau, AK 99802.
Hand Delivery to the Federal Building: 709 West 9th
Street, Room 420A, Juneau, AK.
Instructions: No comments will be posted for public viewing until
after the comment period has closed. All comments received are a part
of the public record and will generally be posted to https://www.regulations.gov without change. All Personal Identifying
Information (for example, name, address, etc.) voluntarily submitted by
the commenter may be publicly accessible. Do not submit Confidential
Business Information or otherwise sensitive or protected information.
NMFS will accept anonymous comments (enter N/A in the required
fields, if you wish to remain anonymous). You may submit attachments to
electronic comments in Microsoft Word, Excel, WordPerfect, or Adobe PDF
file formats only.
Electronic copies of this rule, the Regulatory Impact Review (RIR),
and the categorical exclusion memorandum may be obtained from the
Alaska Region website at https://alaskafisheries.noaa.gov.
Written comments regarding the burden-hour estimates or other
aspects of the collection-of-information requirements contained in this
proposed rule may be submitted to NMFS Alaska, Sustainable Fisheries
Division, e-mailed to David_Rostker@omb.eop.gov, or faxed to 202-395-
7285.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Patsy A. Bearden, 907-586-7228.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS manages the U.S. crab fisheries under
the Fishery Management Plan for Bering Sea/Aleutian Islands King and
Tanner Crabs (FMP). The FMP was prepared by the North Pacific Fishery
Management Council under the Magnuson-Stevens Act. Regulations
implementing the FMP appear at 50 CFR parts 679 and 680. General
regulations that pertain to U.S. fisheries appear at subpart H of 50
CFR part 600.
Background
The Crab Rationalization (CR) Program is a limited-access system
that allocates crab managed under the FMP among harvesters, processors,
and coastal communities. Currently, NMFS requires that all crab
individual fishing quota (IFQ) harvested and processed by catcher/
processors be weighed at sea prior to processing and that crab weights
be reported to NMFS on an IFQ crab landings report (see Sec.
679.5(e)(8)). The weights reported on the IFQ crab landings report are
used to debit crab IFQ from a quota holder's account. In addition,
catcher/processors are required to weigh the crab again when it is
offloaded from the vessel and report this weight to NMFS on a catcher/
processor offload report (see Sec. 680.5(e)).
The original purpose of the offload report was to provide
information so that NMFS could audit the IFQ crab landing reports.
Completing this report requires a crab catcher/processor to offload all
crab-processed product shoreside at a designated port and weigh that
product on a scale approved by the state in which the crab is removed
from the vessel. The offload report must be completed when crab are
offloaded from the vessel and a scale printout showing gross product
offload weight must be attached to the offload report. The weight
reported on the offload report includes not only the weight of crab but
also the weight of packaging, pallets, and glaze. While deductions for
these items can be made, the deductions create variance in the total
weight of crab landed shoreside. For this reason, NMFS has found it
difficult to use the weights from the offload report to audit the
weight obtained from the at-sea hopper scales as originally intended.
Advancements in at-sea reporting of crab catch (eLandings) and the
improved reliability of the at-sea motion-compensated hopper scales
have changed the need for CR catcher/processors to report offloads.
Catcher/processors use eLandings to report total harvest of crab to
NMFS weekly while at sea, which provides NMFS with up-to-date
accounting of total crab harvested. Motion-compensated hopper scales
provide reliable, independent estimates of the total catch by quota
sector for all crab harvested.
Removal of the regulatory requirements for CR catcher/processors to
weigh offloaded crab product and submit offload reports does not
diminish NMFS' ability to verify reported CR crab catch weight. NMFS
still requires that all crab be weighed at sea and scale weights of
crab be submitted to NMFS on eLandings weekly reports. Alaska
Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) observers are onboard crab vessels
and have the opportunity to observe hopper scale activities for
consistency with the regulatory requirement that vessels weigh all
landed CR crab. NOAA Fisheries Office for Law Enforcement (OLE) uses
eLandings weekly reports, the printouts from the hopper scales showing
the total weight of crab harvested, and additional auditing methods to
verify CR quota accounting instead of using the catcher/processor
offload reports. Further, even without the requirement to weigh and
report the gross weight of offloaded product, the OLE will still have
the authority and ability to conduct a full audit of offload weights to
verify reported crab catch weight.
Specifically, this proposed rule would remove the requirement at
Sec. 680.5(e) for the owner or operator of a catcher/processor to
complete and submit to NMFS-at the time of offload of CR crab-a
catcher/processor offload report with its attached scale printout
showing gross product offload weight. It also would remove Sec.
680.5(a)(2)(i)(H) because it only serves as a cross-reference to Sec.
680.5(e), which would be removed. This rule also would remove the
requirement at Sec. 680.23(b)(4) for catcher/processors to weigh all
offloaded CR Program crab on a state-approved scale.
Classification
Pursuant to the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the NMFS Assistant
Administrator for Fisheries has determined that this proposed rule is
consistent with the FMP, other provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens Act,
and other applicable law, subject to further consideration after public
comment.
This rule would relieve restrictions by removing weighing and
reporting requirements under the CR Program that NMFS has determined
are no longer necessary for management and monitoring of the crab
fisheries. Adequate information about the weight of crab harvested by
catcher/processors under the CR Program is available under regulations
that govern the weighing and reporting of crab catch on the IFQ landing
report. The reports to be removed by this action were first implemented
at the inception of the CR fisheries and were intended to be used
primarily for purposes of auditing IFQ landing reports. However, with
more experience managing those fisheries and advances in electronic
reporting, NMFS has determined that these requirements are no longer
necessary. Removing these requirements would relieve restrictions on
the industry and would reduce costs to both the industry and NMFS.
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of Commerce
certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
[[Page 48300]]
Small Business Administration that this proposed rule, if adopted,
would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities.
Factual Basis for Certification
Estimate of Economic Impact on Small Entities by Entity Size and
Industry
The impacts of this action have been evaluated in the accompanying
Regulatory Impact Review (RIR). The proposed regulatory changes would
remove reporting requirements for directly regulated entities. The
estimated costs of the current requirement imposed on directly
regulated entities are small (on the order of $25 per report and the
fleet of four to six vessels submits a total of about 18 such reports,
annually). Thus, because the action would remove a regulatory
requirement and decrease compliance costs for directly regulated
entities, this proposed action is not expected to have a significant
adverse economic impact on any directly regulated small entities.
Description and Estimate of the Number of Small Entities to Which the
Rule Applies
The number of active crab catcher/processors changes annually. As
noted above, from four to six vessels have submitted these reports in
recent years. In 2009, there were five crab catcher/processors. An
analysis of operation gross revenues from all Alaskan sources indicates
that only one of these is a small entity under RFA criteria (total
gross revenues from all sources less than $4 million). While this
vessel would be affected by this action, one vessel would not
constitute a substantial number of small entities.
Criteria Used to Evaluate Whether the Rule Would Impose ``Significant
Economic impacts''
The two criteria recommended to determine the significant economic
impact of the action are disproportionality and profitability. The
proposed action would not place a substantial number of small entities
at a disadvantage, relative to large entities. The proposed action
would not have disproportionate impacts on small entities.
The proposed action would not adversely affect the profitability of
any small entity. Indeed, the proposed action would ``remove'' a
reporting burden and, as such, would ``reduce'' economic costs imposed
upon directly regulated small entities.
Criteria Used to Evaluate Whether the Rule Would Impose Impacts on ``a
Substantial Number'' of Small Entities
NMFS' Guidelines for Economic Review of National Marine Fisheries
Service Regulatory Actions (https://reefshark.nmfs.noaa.gov/f/pds/publicsite/documents/procedures/0111105.pdf) explain that the term
``substantial number'' has no specific statutory definition and the
criterion does not lend itself to objective standards applicable across
all regulatory actions. Rather, ``substantial number'' depends upon the
context of the action, the problem to be addressed, and the structure
of the regulated industry. The Small Business Administration casts
``substantial'' within the context of ``more than just a few'' or de
minimis (``too few to care about'' criteria).
Description of and Basis for Assumptions Used
The proposed rule would not impose adverse economic impacts on any
of these entities. The economic analysis contained in the RIR further
describes the potential size, distribution, and magnitude of the
economic impacts that this action may have on small entities. Based
upon that analysis and the foregoing, NMFS finds that the proposed
action would not have a significant economic impact on the small
entities participating in these fisheries. As a result, an initial
regulatory flexibility analysis is not required, and none has been
prepared.
This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
Collection-of-information Requirements
This proposed rule contains collection-of-information requirements
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) and which have been
approved by the Office for Management and Budget (OMB) under OMB
Control No. 0648-0570.
Public reporting burden per response is estimated to average 20
minutes for a catcher/processor crab offload report. This proposed rule
would remove this offload report and the associated reporting burden.
These estimates of public reporting burden include the time for
reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and
maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the
collection-of-information.
Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of
this data collection, including suggestions for reducing the burden, to
NMFS (see ADDRESSES); e-mail to David_Rostker@omb.eop.gov or fax to
202-395-7285.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the law, no person is
required to respond to, and no person shall be subject to penalty for
failure to comply with, a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the PRA, unless that collection of information displays
a currently valid OMB control number.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 680
Alaska, Fisheries, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: August 4, 2010.
Eric C. Schwaab,
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries
Service.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 680 is
proposed to be amended as follows:
PART 680-SHELLFISH FISHERIES OF THE EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE OFF
ALASKA
1. The authority citation for part 680 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1862; Pub. L. 109-241; Pub. L. 109-479.
Sec. 680.5 [Amended]
2. In Sec. 680.5, remove and reserve paragraph (a)(2)(i)(H) and
paragraph (e).
3. In Sec. 680.23, revise paragraph (b)(4) to read as follows:
Sec. 680.23 Equipment and operational requirements.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(4) Offload all CR crab product processed onboard at a shoreside
location in the United States accessible by road or regularly scheduled
air service; and
* * * * *
Sec. 680.23 [Amended]
4. At each of the locations shown in the ``Location'' column,
remove the phrase indicated in the ``Remove'' column and replace it
with the phrase indicated in the ``Add'' column for the number of times
indicated in the ``Frequency'' column.
[[Page 48301]]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Location Remove Add Frequency
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 680.23(f)(3)(i) delivery or delivery are 1
offload are
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 680.23(f)(3)(ii) CR crab or CR crab must 1
an offload
of CR crab
product must
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[FR Doc. 2010-19728 Filed 8-9-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-S