The Low-Income Definition, 47171-47173 [2010-19099]
Download as PDF
47171
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 75, No. 150
Thursday, August 5, 2010
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
NATIONAL CREDIT UNION
ADMINISTRATION
12 CFR Part 701
RIN 3133–AD75
The Low-Income Definition
National Credit Union
Administration (NCUA).
ACTION: Interim final rule and request
for comments.
AGENCY:
NCUA is amending the
definition of ‘‘low-income members’’ to
clarify that, in determining if a credit
union qualifies for a low-income
designation, the comparison of credit
union data, whether individual or
family income data, must be with
statistical data for the same category.
The amendment will clarify the
intention of the original regulatory text
so it is consistent with the geo-coding
software the agency uses to make the
low-income credit union (LICU)
designation.
SUMMARY:
The rule is effective August 5,
2010. Comments must be received by
October 4, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sheila Albin, Staff Attorney, Office of
General Counsel, National Credit Union
Administration, 1775 Duke Street,
Alexandria, Virginia 22314–3428, or
telephone: (703) 518–6540.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with RULES_PART 1
Background
The Federal Credit Union Act (Act)
authorizes the NCUA Board (Board) to
define ‘‘low-income members’’ so that
credit unions with a membership
consisting of predominantly low-income
members can benefit from certain
statutory relief and receive assistance
from the Community Development
Revolving Loan Fund. 12 U.S.C.
1752(5), 1757a(b)(2)(A), 1757a(c)(2)(B),
1772c–1. This authority has been
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:16 Aug 04, 2010
Jkt 220001
implemented in § 701.34 of NCUA
regulations, known as the low-income
rule. 12 CFR 701.34. In April 2008, the
Board proposed substantial changes to
the rule, which had previously been
based on measuring median household
income, with geographic differentials
for certain areas with higher costs of
living. 73 FR 22836 (April 28, 2008). In
brief, the Board proposed to, and as
adopted in the final rule, did replace
median household income with median
family income or median earnings for
individuals as better measures, more
flexible, and in line with standards used
by other federal agencies. 73 FR 71909
(Nov. 26, 2008).
As discussed in the preamble to the
final rule, NCUA also undertook as part
of the regulatory changes to facilitate the
low-income designation process by
eliminating the requirement for credit
unions to apply for the designation.
NCUA is in the process of implementing
geo-coding software to make the
calculation automatically for credit
unions during the examination process.
NCUA will make the determination of
whether a majority of an FCU’s members are
low-income based on data it obtains during
the examination process. This will involve
linking member address information to
publicly available information from the U.S.
Census Bureau to estimate member earnings.
Using automated, geo-coding software,
NCUA will use member street addresses
collected during FCU examinations to
determine the geographic area and
metropolitan area for each member account.
NCUA will then use income information for
the geographic area from the Census Bureau
and assign estimated earnings to each
member.
73 FR 71910–11. NCUA’s software
ensures that the same categories of data
available for member income at a
particular credit union are compared
with like categories of statistical data on
income from the Census Bureau. In
particular, individual member earnings
information is compared to median
individual earnings data, family income
information is compared to median
family income data, and so forth.1
1 NCUA’s geo-coding software, known within the
agency as the ‘‘Low-Income Designation Assessment
Tool,’’ is currently a stand-alone software program
developed by NCUA’s Office of the Chief
Information Officer with guidance from regional
staff experienced in low-income designation.
Regional staff as well as Economic Development
Specialists currently use the tool as needed based
on requests from credit unions. Eventually, the
same software rules will be embedded into the
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
The final rule in November 2008 also
provided credit unions, as an alternative
to relying on NCUA’s geo-coding
software, the option of providing actual
income information about their
members as a basis for qualifying as a
LICU. Confusion has arisen regarding
the appropriate comparison of actual
member information and statistical data
from the Census Bureau, prompting the
need for this clarifying amendment. The
confusion arises from a discussion in
the preamble to the final rule, where the
Board stated:
The rule also provides an alternative basis
for an FCU to qualify for a LICU designation.
An FCU may be able to demonstrate the
actual income of its members based on data
it has, for example, from loan applications or
surveys of its members. An FCU may qualify
as a LICU if it can establish a majority of its
members meet the low-income formula. For
example, an FCU with 1,000 members may
be able to show the actual income of 501 or
more of its members is equal to or less than
80% of the MFI for the metropolitan area(s)
where they live. As a practical matter, the
Board thinks few FCUs will need this option
because NCUA’s approach of matching
member residential information with Census
Bureau income information will provide an
estimate very close to members’ actual
income.
73 FR 71911. The rule provides median
family income or median individual
earnings as alternatives and, as noted
above, NCUA’s geo-coding software
compares like categories of data.
Unfortunately, the above-quoted
statement in the preamble indicates
that, as an alternative to relying on the
NCUA’s geo-coding, a credit union
could apply for a low-income
designation relying on a comparison of
actual income data for individual
members to statistical data on median
family income as the basis for the
designation. This would not be a valid
or meaningful comparison. The Board
believes that, as a matter of logic and
NCUA AIRES examination software. The current
version performs 30 different ratio calculations for
each member based on a variety of factors and data
to determine whether the member meets the lowincome definition. The variety of ratios is expansive
in order to provide all of the possible options for
members to meet the definition. Factors recognize
the following: (1) Data sources include both
decennial income data as well as American
Community Survey income data; (2) different data
is incorporated for metro vs. non-metro geographic
areas; and (3) ratio options include comparisons of
census tract and block group income data, to zip
code, county, MSA, state, and national data, plus
comparisons of county income data to CBSA, state,
and national income data.
E:\FR\FM\05AUR1.SGM
05AUR1
47172
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 150 / Thursday, August 5, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
statistical reasoning, only like categories
of data may be compared in making the
determination that a credit union’s
membership meets the low-income
definition. Actual individual member
income information should not be
measured against median family
income, but rather, against individual
median earnings.
Changes to the Low-Income Rule
This interim final rule amends
§ 701.34(a)(1) by clarifying that median
family income and median earnings for
individuals are alternative bases on
which credit union members may
qualify as low income. In addition, the
subsection of the rule where the option
for credit unions to submit their own
information for purposes of qualifying
for the designation is amended to clarify
that actual member data must be
compared with a like category of
statistical data. For example, if a credit
union provides individual income
information for members, the median
earnings for individuals must be used to
determine if the members are lowincome.
wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with RULES_PART 1
Interim Final Rule and Immediate
Effective Date
NCUA is issuing this rulemaking as
an interim final rule effective on
publication. The Administrative
Procedure Act (APA), 5 U.S.C. 553,
generally requires that before a
rulemaking can be finalized it must first
be published as a notice of proposed
rulemaking with the opportunity for
public comment, unless the agency for
good cause finds that notice and public
comment are impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest. Additionally, the APA requires
that, once finalized, a rulemaking
generally must have a delayed effective
date of 30 days from the date of
publication, except for good cause. In
this regard, NCUA believes good cause
exists for issuing these clarifying
amendments as an interim final rule,
effective immediately, in order to
eliminate as soon as possible any
confusion resulting from the preamble
language that was inconsistent with or
makes ambiguous the regulatory text for
the definition of low-income members.
To that extent, NCUA believes issuing
this rulemaking as an interim final rule,
effective on publication, is also in the
public interest. Finally, credit unions
should take notice that, upon the
Board’s adoption of this interim final
rule, NCUA will not consider requests
from credit unions under § 701.34(a)(3)
for a low-income designation based on
a comparison of actual individual
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:16 Aug 04, 2010
Jkt 220001
member income data to median family
income data.
Although issuing these changes an
interim final rule, effective immediately,
NCUA would like the benefit of public
comment before adopting the changes in
a final rule and invites interested parties
to submit comments during a 60-day
comment period. In adopting a final
regulation, NCUA may revise the
interim rule in light of the comments
received if appropriate.
Regulatory Procedures
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act
requires NCUA to prepare an analysis to
describe any significant economic
impact any regulation may have on a
substantial number of small entities. 5
U.S.C. 603(a). For purposes of this
analysis, NCUA considers credit unions
having under $10 million in assets small
entities. Interpretive Ruling and Policy
Statement 03–2, 68 FR 31949 (May 29,
2003). As of December 31, 2007, out of
approximately 8,410 federally insured
credit unions, 3,599 had less than $10
million in assets. This interim final rule
merely clarifies the existing low-income
rule and, therefore, an analysis is not
required. NCUA, however, provided an
analysis when it issued the final rule in
November 2008, concluding that the
economic impact on entities affected by
the rule would not be significant. 73 FR
71911–12.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act
The Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA) of
1996, Public Law 104–121, provides
generally for congressional review of
agency rules. A reporting requirement is
triggered in instances where NCUA
issues a final rule as defined by Section
551 of the Administrative Procedures
Act. 5 U.S.C. 551. While NCUA views
this clarifying amendment as minor, the
formal determination by the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs is
pending.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This clarifying amendment does not
change the collection requirements
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995 (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
Executive Order 13132
Executive Order 13132 encourages
independent regulatory agencies to
consider the impact of their actions on
state and local interests. In adherence to
fundamental federalism principles,
NCUA, an independent regulatory
agency as defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(5),
voluntarily complies with the executive
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
order. The final rule will not have
substantial direct effect on the states, on
the connection between the national
government and the states, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government. NCUA has
determined this final rule does not
constitute a policy that has federalism
implications for purposes of the
executive order.
The Treasury and General Government
Appropriations Act, 1999—Assessment
of Federal Regulations and Policies on
Families
NCUA has determined that this final
rule will not affect family well-being
within the meaning of section 654 of the
Treasury and General Government
Appropriations Act, 1999, Public Law
105–277, 112 Stat. 2681 (1998).
List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 701
Credit unions, Federal credit unions,
Low income, Nonmember deposits,
Secondary capital, Shares.
By the National Credit Union
Administration Board, on July 29, 2010.
Mary F. Rupp,
Secretary of the Board.
For the reasons stated above, NCUA
amends 12 CFR part 701 as follows:
■
PART 701—ORGANIZATION AND
OPERATIONS OF FEDERAL CREDIT
UNIONS
1. The authority for part 701
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1752(5), 1757, 1765,
1766, 1781, 1782, 1787, 1789; Title V, Pub.
L. 109–351, 120 Stat. 1966.
2. In § 701.34, amend paragraph (a)
by:
■ a. Removing the first two sentences in
paragraph (a)(2) and adding a new first
sentence; and
■ b. Adding a new sentence to the end
of paragraph (a)(3).
The additions read as follows:
■
§ 701.34
[Amended]
(a) * * *
(2) Low-income members are those
members whose family income is 80%
or less than the median family income
for the metropolitan area where they
live or national metropolitan area,
whichever is greater, or those members
who earn 80% or less than the total
median earnings for individuals for the
metropolitan area where they live or
national metropolitan area, whichever is
greater. * * *
(3) * * * Actual member income data
must be compared to a like category of
statistical data, for example, actual
E:\FR\FM\05AUR1.SGM
05AUR1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 150 / Thursday, August 5, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
individual member income may only be
compared to total median earnings for
individuals for the metropolitan area
where they live or national metropolitan
area, whichever is greater.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2010–19099 Filed 8–4–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7535–01–P
NATIONAL CREDIT UNION
ADMINISTRATION
12 CFR Part 707
RIN 3133–AD72
Truth in Savings
National Credit Union
Administration (NCUA).
ACTION: Interim final rule with request
for comments.
AGENCY:
On July 22, 2009, NCUA
published a final rule amending part
707, which implements the Truth in
Savings Act, and the official staff
interpretations to the regulation. The
final rule addressed credit unions’
disclosure practices related to overdraft
services, including balances disclosed to
members through automated systems.
This interim final rule amends part 707
and official staff interpretations to
address the application of the July 2009
final rule to retail sweep programs and
the terminology for overdraft fee
disclosures and to make amendments
that conform to the Federal Reserve
Board’s (Federal Reserve) final
Regulation E amendments addressing
overdraft services, adopted in November
2009. This rule also includes a minor
technical correction to sample form
B–12 for formatting purposes.
DATES: This rule is effective September
7, 2010, except for the amendment to
§ 707.11(a)(1(i), which is effective
October 1, 2010. Comments must be
received by October 4, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
by any of the following methods (Please
send comments by one method only):
• NCUA Web Site: https://
www.ncua.gov/news/proposed_regs/
proposed_regs.html. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• E-mail: Address to
regcomments@ncua.gov. Include ‘‘[Your
name] Comments on Interim Final Rule
(Truth in Savings)’’ in the e-mail subject
line.
• Fax: (703) 518–6319. Use the
subject line described above for e-mail.
• Mail: Address to Mary Rupp,
Secretary of the Board, National Credit
Union Administration, 1775 Duke
Street, Alexandria, Virginia 22314–
3428.
wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with RULES_PART 1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:16 Aug 04, 2010
Jkt 220001
• Hand Delivery/Courier: Same as
mail address.
Public inspection: All public
comments are available on the agency’s
website at https://www.ncua.gov/
RegulationsOpinionsLaws/comments as
submitted, except as may not be
possible for technical reasons. Public
comments will not be edited to remove
any identifying or contact information.
Paper copies of comments may be
inspected in NCUA’s law library, at
1775 Duke Street, Alexandria, Virginia
22314, by appointment weekdays
between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. To make an
appointment, call (703) 518–6546 or
send an e-mail to OGCMail@ncua.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Justin M. Anderson, Staff Attorney,
Office of General Counsel, National
Credit Union Administration, 1775
Duke Street, Alexandria, Virginia
22314–3428, or telephone: (703) 518–
6540.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Truth in Savings Act (TISA)
requires NCUA to promulgate
regulations substantially similar to those
promulgated by the Federal Reserve
within 90 days of the effective date of
the Federal Reserve’s rules. 12 U.S.C.
4311(b). In doing so, NCUA is to take
into account the unique nature of credit
unions and the limitations under which
they pay dividends on member
accounts. Id. In compliance with TISA,
NCUA is issuing this interim final rule
with request for comment that is
substantially similar to the Federal
Reserve’s June 2010 final rule. NCUA is
also making technical corrections to the
aggregate overdraft and returned item
fees sample form for formatting
purposes.
On January 29, 2009, the Federal
Reserve published a final rule amending
Regulation DD, its TISA rule, and the
official staff commentary to address
depository institutions’ disclosure
practices related to overdraft services,
including balances disclosed to
consumers through automated systems.
74 FR 5584 (January 29, 2009). NCUA
issued a similar final rule on July 22,
2009. 74 FR 36102 (July 22, 2009). Both
rules had an effective date of January 1,
2010.
In November 2009, the Federal
Reserve adopted a final rule amending
Regulation E, which implements the
Electronic Fund Transfer Act. This final
rule limits a financial institution’s
ability to assess fees for paying ATM
and one-time debit card transactions
pursuant to the institution’s
discretionary overdraft service without
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
47173
the consumer’s affirmative consent to
such payment.
Since publication of the Federal
Reserve’s January 2009 final rule,
institutions and others have requested
clarification of particular aspects of the
rule and further guidance regarding
compliance with the rule. In addition,
the Federal Reserve believed
conforming amendments to Regulation
DD were necessary in light of certain
provisions subsequently adopted in the
Regulation E final rule. Accordingly, in
March 2010, the Federal Reserve
proposed to amend Regulation DD and
the official staff commentary. 75 FR
9126 (March 1, 2010). Based on
comments it received, the Federal
Reserve issued a final rule on June 4,
2010. 75 FR 31673 (June 4, 2010).
II. Interim Final Rule
The NCUA Board (the Board) is
adopting interim final revisions to part
707 and the accompanying official staff
interpretations that are substantively
identical to the Federal Reserve’s June
2010 final rule. Like the Federal
Reserve’s approach, the effective date of
this rule will be 30 days from the date
of publication in the Federal Register,
but compliance with the changes to
§ 707.11(a)(1(i) will not be mandatory
until October 1, 2010. This will give
credit unions sufficient time to
implement the necessary system
changes to comply with this rule.
The Board is issuing this rule as an
interim final rule because there is a
strong public interest in having
consumer-oriented rules in places that
are consistent with those recently
promulgated by the Federal Reserve.
Additionally, as discussed above, NCUA
is statutorily required to issue rules
substantially similar to those of the
Federal Reserve within 90 days of the
effective date of the Federal Reserve’s
rules.
III. Section-by-Section Analysis
A. Section 707.6(b)—Periodic Statement
Disclosures; Statement Disclosures
Section 707.6(b) describes disclosures
regarding certain charges or fees
required when a credit union provides
a periodic statement to its members. The
Board is making an amendment to
§ 707.6(b) and the related official staff
interpretation. First, the Board is adding
new § 707.6(b)(5) to state explicitly that
the aggregate fee disclosures required by
§ 707.11(a)(1), discussed below, are
among the disclosures required to be
provided on periodic statements for
purposes of § 707.6(b). Second, the
Board is revising comment 6(b)(3)-2 to
eliminate the reference to the promotion
E:\FR\FM\05AUR1.SGM
05AUR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 150 (Thursday, August 5, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 47171-47173]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-19099]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 150 / Thursday, August 5, 2010 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 47171]]
NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION
12 CFR Part 701
RIN 3133-AD75
The Low-Income Definition
AGENCY: National Credit Union Administration (NCUA).
ACTION: Interim final rule and request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NCUA is amending the definition of ``low-income members'' to
clarify that, in determining if a credit union qualifies for a low-
income designation, the comparison of credit union data, whether
individual or family income data, must be with statistical data for the
same category. The amendment will clarify the intention of the original
regulatory text so it is consistent with the geo-coding software the
agency uses to make the low-income credit union (LICU) designation.
DATES: The rule is effective August 5, 2010. Comments must be received
by October 4, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sheila Albin, Staff Attorney, Office
of General Counsel, National Credit Union Administration, 1775 Duke
Street, Alexandria, Virginia 22314-3428, or telephone: (703) 518-6540.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The Federal Credit Union Act (Act) authorizes the NCUA Board
(Board) to define ``low-income members'' so that credit unions with a
membership consisting of predominantly low-income members can benefit
from certain statutory relief and receive assistance from the Community
Development Revolving Loan Fund. 12 U.S.C. 1752(5), 1757a(b)(2)(A),
1757a(c)(2)(B), 1772c-1. This authority has been implemented in Sec.
701.34 of NCUA regulations, known as the low-income rule. 12 CFR
701.34. In April 2008, the Board proposed substantial changes to the
rule, which had previously been based on measuring median household
income, with geographic differentials for certain areas with higher
costs of living. 73 FR 22836 (April 28, 2008). In brief, the Board
proposed to, and as adopted in the final rule, did replace median
household income with median family income or median earnings for
individuals as better measures, more flexible, and in line with
standards used by other federal agencies. 73 FR 71909 (Nov. 26, 2008).
As discussed in the preamble to the final rule, NCUA also undertook
as part of the regulatory changes to facilitate the low-income
designation process by eliminating the requirement for credit unions to
apply for the designation. NCUA is in the process of implementing geo-
coding software to make the calculation automatically for credit unions
during the examination process.
NCUA will make the determination of whether a majority of an
FCU's members are low-income based on data it obtains during the
examination process. This will involve linking member address
information to publicly available information from the U.S. Census
Bureau to estimate member earnings. Using automated, geo-coding
software, NCUA will use member street addresses collected during FCU
examinations to determine the geographic area and metropolitan area
for each member account. NCUA will then use income information for
the geographic area from the Census Bureau and assign estimated
earnings to each member.
73 FR 71910-11. NCUA's software ensures that the same categories of
data available for member income at a particular credit union are
compared with like categories of statistical data on income from the
Census Bureau. In particular, individual member earnings information is
compared to median individual earnings data, family income information
is compared to median family income data, and so forth.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ NCUA's geo-coding software, known within the agency as the
``Low-Income Designation Assessment Tool,'' is currently a stand-
alone software program developed by NCUA's Office of the Chief
Information Officer with guidance from regional staff experienced in
low-income designation. Regional staff as well as Economic
Development Specialists currently use the tool as needed based on
requests from credit unions. Eventually, the same software rules
will be embedded into the NCUA AIRES examination software. The
current version performs 30 different ratio calculations for each
member based on a variety of factors and data to determine whether
the member meets the low-income definition. The variety of ratios is
expansive in order to provide all of the possible options for
members to meet the definition. Factors recognize the following: (1)
Data sources include both decennial income data as well as American
Community Survey income data; (2) different data is incorporated for
metro vs. non-metro geographic areas; and (3) ratio options include
comparisons of census tract and block group income data, to zip
code, county, MSA, state, and national data, plus comparisons of
county income data to CBSA, state, and national income data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The final rule in November 2008 also provided credit unions, as an
alternative to relying on NCUA's geo-coding software, the option of
providing actual income information about their members as a basis for
qualifying as a LICU. Confusion has arisen regarding the appropriate
comparison of actual member information and statistical data from the
Census Bureau, prompting the need for this clarifying amendment. The
confusion arises from a discussion in the preamble to the final rule,
where the Board stated:
The rule also provides an alternative basis for an FCU to
qualify for a LICU designation. An FCU may be able to demonstrate
the actual income of its members based on data it has, for example,
from loan applications or surveys of its members. An FCU may qualify
as a LICU if it can establish a majority of its members meet the
low-income formula. For example, an FCU with 1,000 members may be
able to show the actual income of 501 or more of its members is
equal to or less than 80% of the MFI for the metropolitan area(s)
where they live. As a practical matter, the Board thinks few FCUs
will need this option because NCUA's approach of matching member
residential information with Census Bureau income information will
provide an estimate very close to members' actual income.
73 FR 71911. The rule provides median family income or median
individual earnings as alternatives and, as noted above, NCUA's geo-
coding software compares like categories of data. Unfortunately, the
above-quoted statement in the preamble indicates that, as an
alternative to relying on the NCUA's geo-coding, a credit union could
apply for a low-income designation relying on a comparison of actual
income data for individual members to statistical data on median family
income as the basis for the designation. This would not be a valid or
meaningful comparison. The Board believes that, as a matter of logic
and
[[Page 47172]]
statistical reasoning, only like categories of data may be compared in
making the determination that a credit union's membership meets the
low-income definition. Actual individual member income information
should not be measured against median family income, but rather,
against individual median earnings.
Changes to the Low-Income Rule
This interim final rule amends Sec. 701.34(a)(1) by clarifying
that median family income and median earnings for individuals are
alternative bases on which credit union members may qualify as low
income. In addition, the subsection of the rule where the option for
credit unions to submit their own information for purposes of
qualifying for the designation is amended to clarify that actual member
data must be compared with a like category of statistical data. For
example, if a credit union provides individual income information for
members, the median earnings for individuals must be used to determine
if the members are low-income.
Interim Final Rule and Immediate Effective Date
NCUA is issuing this rulemaking as an interim final rule effective
on publication. The Administrative Procedure Act (APA), 5 U.S.C. 553,
generally requires that before a rulemaking can be finalized it must
first be published as a notice of proposed rulemaking with the
opportunity for public comment, unless the agency for good cause finds
that notice and public comment are impracticable, unnecessary, or
contrary to the public interest. Additionally, the APA requires that,
once finalized, a rulemaking generally must have a delayed effective
date of 30 days from the date of publication, except for good cause. In
this regard, NCUA believes good cause exists for issuing these
clarifying amendments as an interim final rule, effective immediately,
in order to eliminate as soon as possible any confusion resulting from
the preamble language that was inconsistent with or makes ambiguous the
regulatory text for the definition of low-income members. To that
extent, NCUA believes issuing this rulemaking as an interim final rule,
effective on publication, is also in the public interest. Finally,
credit unions should take notice that, upon the Board's adoption of
this interim final rule, NCUA will not consider requests from credit
unions under Sec. 701.34(a)(3) for a low-income designation based on a
comparison of actual individual member income data to median family
income data.
Although issuing these changes an interim final rule, effective
immediately, NCUA would like the benefit of public comment before
adopting the changes in a final rule and invites interested parties to
submit comments during a 60-day comment period. In adopting a final
regulation, NCUA may revise the interim rule in light of the comments
received if appropriate.
Regulatory Procedures
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act requires NCUA to prepare an analysis
to describe any significant economic impact any regulation may have on
a substantial number of small entities. 5 U.S.C. 603(a). For purposes
of this analysis, NCUA considers credit unions having under $10 million
in assets small entities. Interpretive Ruling and Policy Statement 03-
2, 68 FR 31949 (May 29, 2003). As of December 31, 2007, out of
approximately 8,410 federally insured credit unions, 3,599 had less
than $10 million in assets. This interim final rule merely clarifies
the existing low-income rule and, therefore, an analysis is not
required. NCUA, however, provided an analysis when it issued the final
rule in November 2008, concluding that the economic impact on entities
affected by the rule would not be significant. 73 FR 71911-12.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
The Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA) of
1996, Public Law 104-121, provides generally for congressional review
of agency rules. A reporting requirement is triggered in instances
where NCUA issues a final rule as defined by Section 551 of the
Administrative Procedures Act. 5 U.S.C. 551. While NCUA views this
clarifying amendment as minor, the formal determination by the Office
of Information and Regulatory Affairs is pending.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This clarifying amendment does not change the collection
requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), 44 U.S.C.
3501 et seq.
Executive Order 13132
Executive Order 13132 encourages independent regulatory agencies to
consider the impact of their actions on state and local interests. In
adherence to fundamental federalism principles, NCUA, an independent
regulatory agency as defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(5), voluntarily complies
with the executive order. The final rule will not have substantial
direct effect on the states, on the connection between the national
government and the states, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. NCUA has
determined this final rule does not constitute a policy that has
federalism implications for purposes of the executive order.
The Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 1999--
Assessment of Federal Regulations and Policies on Families
NCUA has determined that this final rule will not affect family
well-being within the meaning of section 654 of the Treasury and
General Government Appropriations Act, 1999, Public Law 105-277, 112
Stat. 2681 (1998).
List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 701
Credit unions, Federal credit unions, Low income, Nonmember
deposits, Secondary capital, Shares.
By the National Credit Union Administration Board, on July 29,
2010.
Mary F. Rupp,
Secretary of the Board.
0
For the reasons stated above, NCUA amends 12 CFR part 701 as follows:
PART 701--ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF FEDERAL CREDIT UNIONS
0
1. The authority for part 701 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1752(5), 1757, 1765, 1766, 1781, 1782,
1787, 1789; Title V, Pub. L. 109-351, 120 Stat. 1966.
0
2. In Sec. 701.34, amend paragraph (a) by:
0
a. Removing the first two sentences in paragraph (a)(2) and adding a
new first sentence; and
0
b. Adding a new sentence to the end of paragraph (a)(3).
The additions read as follows:
Sec. 701.34 [Amended]
(a) * * *
(2) Low-income members are those members whose family income is 80%
or less than the median family income for the metropolitan area where
they live or national metropolitan area, whichever is greater, or those
members who earn 80% or less than the total median earnings for
individuals for the metropolitan area where they live or national
metropolitan area, whichever is greater. * * *
(3) * * * Actual member income data must be compared to a like
category of statistical data, for example, actual
[[Page 47173]]
individual member income may only be compared to total median earnings
for individuals for the metropolitan area where they live or national
metropolitan area, whichever is greater.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2010-19099 Filed 8-4-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7535-01-P