National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan; National Priorities List: Partial Deletion of the Letterkenny Army Depot Southeastern (SE) Area and Letterkenny Army Depot Property Disposal Office (PDO) Area Superfund Sites, 43082-43088 [2010-17776]
Download as PDF
43082
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 141 / Friday, July 23, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Dated: July 7, 2010.
Lois Rossi,
Director, Registration Division, Office of
Pesticide Programs.
a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedure,
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides
and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is
amended as follows:
PART 180—[AMENDED]
§ 180.910 Inert ingredients used pre-and
post-harvest; exemptions from the
requirement of a tolerance.
1. The authority citation for part 180
continues to read as follows:
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■
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 300
[EPA–R03–SFUND–2010–0436; FRL–9177–
8]
National Oil and Hazardous
Substances Pollution Contingency
Plan; National Priorities List: Partial
Deletion of the Letterkenny Army
Depot Southeastern (SE) Area and
Letterkenny Army Depot Property
Disposal Office (PDO) Area Superfund
Sites
Environmental Protection
Agency.
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) Region III is publishing a
direct final Notice of Deletion of
portions of the Letterkenny Army Depot
Southeastern (SE) Area and Letterkenny
Army Depot Property Disposal Office
(PDO) Area (Sites), located in
Chambersburg, PA, from the National
Priorities List (NPL). The NPL,
promulgated pursuant to section 105 of
the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended, is
an appendix of the National Oil and
Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP). This direct
final partial deletion is being published
by EPA with the concurrence of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
through the Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection (PADEP),
because EPA has determined that all
appropriate response actions at these
identified parcels under CERCLA, other
than operation, maintenance, and fiveyear reviews, have been completed.
However, this partial deletion does not
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SUMMARY:
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Limits
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2-Propanol, 1,1′,1′′-nitrilotris- (CAS No. 122–20–3)
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BILLING CODE 6560–50–S
2. In the table in § 180.910, add
alphabetically an entry for the following
inert ingredient to read as follows:
■
■
Inert ingredients
[FR Doc. 2010–18097 Filed 7–22–10; 8:45 am]
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.
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without limitation
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Uses
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neutralizer
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preclude future actions under
Superfund.
This partial deletion pertains to the
soil and groundwater of parcels 24, 27,
28, 2–53, 2–53L, 2–54, 2–54L, 2–70, 2–
70L, 3–89, 3–90, and 3–91. All other
parcels within the site boundaries of
Letterkenny Army Depot SE and PDO
Areas will remain on the NPL and are
not being considered for deletion as part
of this action.
DATES: This direct final partial deletion
is effective September 21, 2010 unless
EPA receives adverse comments by
August 23, 2010. If adverse comments
are received, EPA will publish a timely
withdrawal of the direct final partial
deletion in the Federal Register
informing the public that the partial
deletion will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID no. EPA–R03–
SFUND–2010–0436, by one of the
following methods:
• https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• E-mail: hoover.gerald@epa.gov.
• Fax: (215) 814–3025, Attn: Gerald
Hoover.
• Mail or Hand Delivery to: U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region III, Attn: Gerald Hoover (3HS11),
1650 Arch Street, Philadelphia, PA
19103–2029. Phone: (215) 814–2077.
Business Hours: Mon. thru Fri.—9 a.m.
to 4 p.m.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID no. EPA–R03–SFUND–2010–
0436. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
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*
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or at:
U.S. EPA Region III, Library, 2nd Floor,
1650 Arch Street, Philadelphia, PA,
19103–2029. Phone: (215) 814–5254.
Business Hours: Mon. thru Fri.—8
a.m. to 5 p.m.
Letterkenny Army Depot, Building 14,
Chambersburg, PA 17201–4150. POC:
Bryan Hoke. Phone: 717–267–9836.
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 141 / Friday, July 23, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Gerald Hoover, Remedial Project
Manager (3HS11), U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region III, 1650
Arch Str., Philadelphia, PA 19103–2029,
(215) 814–2077.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
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I. Introduction
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
III. Partial Deletion Procedures
IV. Basis for Site Partial Deletion
V. Partial Deletion Action
I. Introduction
EPA Region III is publishing this
direct final Notice of Partial Deletion of
portions of the Letterkenny Army Depot
Southeastern (SE) Area and Letterkenny
Army Depot Property Disposal Office
(PDO) Area (Sites) from the National
Priorities List (NPL). This partial
deletion pertains to the soil and
groundwater of parcels 24, 27, 28, 2–53,
2–53L, 2–54, 2–54L, 2–70, 2–70L, 3–89,
3–90, and 3–91. The NPL constitutes
Appendix B of 40 CFR part 300, which
is the Oil and Hazardous Substances
Pollution Contingency Plan (NCP),
which EPA promulgated pursuant to
Section 105 of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation
and Liability Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as
amended. EPA maintains the NPL as the
list of sites that appear to present a
significant risk to public health, welfare,
or the environment. Sites on the NPL
may be the subject of remedial actions
financed by the Hazardous Substance
Superfund (Fund). This partial deletion
of the Letterkenny Army Depot SE and
PDO Areas is proposed in accordance
with 40 CFR 300.425(e) and is
consistent with the Notice of Policy
Change: Partial Deletion of Sites Listed
on the National Priorities List. 60 FR
55466 (Nov. 1, 1995). As described in
300.425(e)(3) of the NCP, a portion of a
site deleted from the NPL remains
eligible for Fund-financed remedial
action if future conditions warrant such
actions.
Because EPA considers this action to
be noncontroversial and routine, this
action will be effective September 21,
2010 unless EPA receives adverse
comments by August 23, 2010. Along
with this direct final Notice of Partial
Deletion, EPA is co-publishing a Notice
of Intent for Partial Deletion in the
‘‘Proposed Rules’’ section of the Federal
Register. If adverse comments are
received within the 30-day public
comment period on this partial deletion
action, EPA will publish a timely
withdrawal of this direct final Notice of
Partial Deletion before the effective date
of the partial deletion and the partial
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deletion will not take effect. EPA will,
as appropriate, prepare a response to
comments and continue with the
deletion process on the basis of the
Notice of Intent for Partial Deletion and
the comments already received. There
will be no additional opportunity to
comment.
Section II of this document explains
the criteria for deleting sites from the
NPL. Section III discusses procedures
that EPA is using for this action. Section
IV discusses the parcels 24, 27, 28, 2–
53, 2–53L, 2–54, 2–54L, 2–70, 2–70L, 3–
89, 3–90, and 3–91 of the Letterkenny
Army Depot SE and PDO Areas and
demonstrates how they meet the
deletion criteria. Section V discusses
EPA’s action to partially delete the
parcels from the NPL unless adverse
comments are received during the
public comment period.
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
The NCP establishes the criteria that
EPA uses to delete sites from the NPL.
In accordance with 40 CFR 300.425(e),
sites may be deleted from the NPL
where no further response is
appropriate. In making such a
determination pursuant to 40 CFR
300.425(e), EPA will consider, in
consultation with the Commonwealth,
whether any of the following criteria
have been met:
i. Responsible parties or other persons
have implemented all appropriate
response actions required;
ii. All appropriate Fund-financed
response under CERCLA has been
implemented, and no further response
action by responsible parties is
appropriate; or
iii. The remedial investigation has
shown that the release poses no
significant threat to public health or the
environment and, therefore, the taking
of remedial measures is not appropriate.
Pursuant to CERCLA section 121(c)
and the NCP, EPA conducts five-year
reviews to ensure the continued
protectiveness of remedial actions
where hazardous substances, pollutants,
or contaminants remain at a site above
levels that allow for unlimited use and
unrestricted exposure. EPA conducts
such five-year reviews even if a site is
deleted from the NPL. EPA may initiate
further action to ensure continued
protectiveness at a deleted site if new
information becomes available that
indicates it is appropriate. Whenever
there is a significant release from a site
deleted from the NPL, the deleted site
may be restored to the NPL without
application of the hazard ranking
system.
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43083
III. Deletion Procedures
The following procedures apply to the
deletion of parcels 24, 27, 28, 2–53,
2–53L, 2–54, 2–54L, 2–70, 2–70L, 3–89,
3–90, and 3–91 of the Letterkenny Army
Depot SE and PDO Areas:
(1) EPA has consulted with the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania prior to
developing this direct final Notice of
Partial Deletion and the Notice of Intent
for Partial Deletion co-published in the
‘‘Proposed Rules’’ section of the Federal
Register.
(2) EPA has provided the
Commonwealth 30 working days for
review of this notice and the parallel
Notice of Intent for Partial Deletion
prior to their publication today, and the
Commonwealth, through the
Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection (PADEP), has
concurred on the partial deletion of the
Sites from the NPL, with the condition
that future use of the deleted parcels
remains commercial/industrial.
(3) Concurrently with the publication
of this direct final Notice of Partial
Deletion, a notice of the availability of
the parallel Notice of Intent for Partial
Deletion is being published in a major
local newspaper, The Chambersburg
Public Opinion. The newspaper notice
announces the 30-day public comment
period concerning the Notice of Intent
for Partial Deletion of the Sites from the
NPL.
(4) The EPA placed copies of
documents supporting the partial
deletion in the deletion docket and
made these items available for public
inspection and copying at the Sites’
information repositories identified
above.
(5) If adverse comments are received
within the 30-day public comment
period on this partial deletion action,
EPA will publish a timely notice of
withdrawal of this direct final Notice of
Partial Deletion before its effective date
and will prepare a response to
comments and continue with the
deletion process on the basis of the
Notice of Intent for Partial Deletion and
the comments already received.
Deletion of a portion of a site from the
NPL does not itself create, alter, or
revoke any individual’s rights or
obligations. Deletion of a portion of a
site from the NPL does not in any way
alter EPA’s right to take enforcement
actions, as appropriate. The NPL is
designed primarily for informational
purposes and to assist EPA
management. Section 300.425(e)(3) of
the NCP states that the deletion of a
portion of a site from the NPL does not
preclude eligibility for further response
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 141 / Friday, July 23, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
actions, should future conditions
warrant such actions.
IV. Basis for Partial Site Deletion
The following information provides
EPA’s rationale for deleting portions of
the Sites from the NPL:
Site Location
Letterkenny Army Depot (LEAD) is
located in south-central Pennsylvania in
Franklin County, 5 miles north of the
Borough of Chambersburg. The Depot
covers 19,243 acres, most of which is
devoted to ammunition storage. LEAD
was the subject of two listings on the
National Priorities List (NPL). The first
was for the Southeastern (SE) Area, and
the second was for the Property
Disposal Office (PDO) Area. These two
areas are separated by a major
groundwater/surface-water drainage
divide. The industrial and maintenance
areas, which are primarily located in the
southeastern corner of LEAD,
encompass approximately 2,500 acres
and include warehousing, vehicle
storage, administration, industrial/
maintenance, recreational activities, and
housing. The infrastructure of this area
includes roads; permanent, semipermanent, and temporary structures;
and utilities. Approximately 1,235 acres
at LEAD have been designated for
‘‘realignment’’ under the Base
Realignment and Closure (BRAC)
initiative. ‘‘Realignment’’ means that the
mission at LEAD is changing and
approximately 1,235 acres at LEAD have
been designated for release and transfer
(i.e., ‘‘to-be-excessed’’ or to transfer
ownership). The BRAC area is
concentrated in the southeastern portion
of LEAD, but is located in both the PDO
and SE Areas. The BRAC area is being
transferred to the Letterkenny Industrial
Development Authority (LIDA) in
phases. To date, LEAD has completed
three parcel transfer phases, covering
761 acres. The Phase I parcels were
transferred in 1998. The Phase II parcels
were transferred in 2002. The Phase III
parcels were transferred in 2004.
Site Background and History
LEAD was originally established as an
ammunition storage facility,
Letterkenny Ordnance Depot, in 1942. A
vehicle maintenance program was
started in 1947. In subsequent years
additional missions were added and the
facility was renamed the Letterkenny
Army Depot in 1962. The principal
missions at LEAD currently include
maintenance, modification, storage, and
demilitarization operations on tactical
missiles, conventional ammunition, and
tactical wheeled vehicles. Operations
conducted at LEAD involved cleaning,
stripping, plating, lubrication,
demolition, chemical/petroleum
transfer/storage, and washout/
deactivation of ammunition. Many of
these missions/activities involved the
use and/or disposal of chlorinated
solvents, primarily trichloroethene
(TCE) and 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCA),
along with petroleum hydrocarbons and
other solvents.
The Letterkenny Army Depot SE Area
(EPA ID PA6213820503) was listed on
the NPL in the final rule appearing in
the 7/22/87 Federal Register (52 FR
27620–27642).
The Letterkenny Army Depot PDO
Area (EPA ID PA2210090054) was listed
on the NPL in the final rule appearing
in the 3/13/89 Federal Register (54 FR
10512–10517).
The parcels to be deleted from the
NPL are all in an area known as the
Southern Martinsburg Shale Region
(SMSR), which is an area underlain by
the Martinsburg Shale. These parcels are
located in both the SE Area and the PDO
Area. All of these parcels have been
transferred from the Army to the LIDA
under the BRAC Act of 1995. These
parcels have been incorporated into the
Cumberland Valley Business Park
which is a commercial/industrial
business park. The property consists of
industrial land, developed land, small
stands of trees, open grassy areas,
commercial recreational areas (golf
course and community center),
administration buildings, and former
military housing. No wetlands are
located within the parcels, and no
Federal or state threatened or
endangered species are known or
suspected to exist within the parcels.
Land located within an approximately
0.5-mile radius of the parcels includes
industrial land to the north (including
land to be retained by the Army), an
industrial area to the east (other BRAC
sites as well as land to be retained by
the Army), agricultural land to the
south, and industrial land to the west
(other BRAC property). The parcels are
accessible to the general public via
Coffey Avenue, which was transferred
to LIDA and is maintained by the local
townships.
This partial deletion covers the
following parcels: 24, 27, 28, 2–53,
2–53L, 2–54, 2–54L, 2–70, 2–70L, 3–89,
3–90, and 3–91 (See Table 1).
TABLE 1—LIDA/PARCELS AND THE ASSOCIATED MEDIA INCLUDED IN THE PARTIAL DELETION
LIDA Parcel No.
Parcel No.
Decision document
24
27, 2–27B, 3–27C, 3–27D .................................................................
27
28, 3–28B ..........................................................................................
28
2–53 ...................................................................................................
2–53
2–53L .................................................................................................
2–53L
2–54 ...................................................................................................
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24, 2–24B ..........................................................................................
2–54
2–54L .................................................................................................
2–54L
2–70 ...................................................................................................
2–70
2–70L .................................................................................................
2–70L
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Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
Phase
I ROD, SEP 1998 ............
III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
I ROD, SEP 1998 ............
II ROD, JULY 2001 ..........
III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
I ROD, SEP 1998 ............
III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
II ROD, JULY 2001 ..........
III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
II ROD, JULY 2001 ..........
III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
II ROD, JULY 2001 ..........
III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
II ROD, JULY 2001 ..........
III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
II ROD, JULY 2001 ..........
III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
II ROD, JULY 2001 ..........
III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
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Contaminated media
Soil
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Soil
Soil
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Soil
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Soil
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Soil
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Soil
Soil
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&
&
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Groundwater.
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Groundwater.
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 141 / Friday, July 23, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
43085
TABLE 1—LIDA/PARCELS AND THE ASSOCIATED MEDIA INCLUDED IN THE PARTIAL DELETION—Continued
LIDA Parcel No.
Parcel No.
3–89–1, 3–89–2, 3–89–3, 3–89–4, 3–89–5, 3–89–6, 3–89–7, 3–
89–8, 3–89–9, 3–89–10, 3–89–11, 3–89–12, 3–89–13, 3–89–14,
3–89–15, 3–89–16, 3–89–17, 3–89–18, 3–89–19, 3–89–20, 3–
89–21, 3–89–22, 3–89–23, 3–89–24, 3–89–25, 3R–89–26, 3R–
89–27, 3R–89–28, 3R–89–29.
3–90 ...................................................................................................
3–91 ...................................................................................................
The location of these parcels within the
boundaries of the SE and PDO sites can
be seen on the map located in the site
repositories.
Remedial Investigation and Feasibility
Study (RI/FS)—Phase I Parcels
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with RULES
Parcel 24—Building 500 (Part of Soil SE
OU 8)
Parcel 24, which includes Building
500 and adjacent lands, was identified
through historical aerial photographs as
having been used for open vehicle
storage early in LEAD’s operation (post
World War II). Two test trenches were
completed in this parcel, and one
sample was analyzed for Target Analyte
List (TAL) metals and total petroleum
hydrocarbons (TPH). The only
compound that exceeded the screening
criteria was arsenic, which slightly
exceeded the EPA Region III risk-based
concentration (RBC). EPA and PADEP,
along with the Army, as part of the
BRAC Cleanup Team (BCT), agreed that
the detected concentration did not
warrant further remedial action for
industrial use. Arsenic is a naturally
occurring metal, and arsenic results
obtained at LEAD are not inconsistent
with the published background
concentrations for this metal in
Pennsylvania. Residential and childintense use scenarios were not
evaluated.
Parcel 27 and Parcel 28
No evidence of soil contamination
was identified for these two parcels and
therefore no further work was necessary.
At the time of the RI/FS for the Phase
I Parcels, it was believed that there was
groundwater contamination underlying
all of the Phase I parcels. The human
health risk assessment showed
unacceptable risk if groundwater
contact and use were unrestricted. The
FS evaluated institutional controls as a
remedy to restrict the property for
commercial and industrial use only and
to prevent exposure to the underlying
groundwater.
Selected Remedy—Phase I Parcels
The Phase I Parcels ROD was signed
in September 1998. The selected remedy
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3–89
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
Soil & Groundwater.
3–90
3–91
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 ..........
Soil & Groundwater.
Soil & Groundwater.
in the Phase I ROD was institutional
controls. This was a final remedy with
respect to soils, and an interim remedy
for groundwater. The selected remedy
included the following components:
fi Restricting the property for
commercial and industrial use only.
fi Not permitting soil excavation
activities below a depth of 3 feet above
the water table without prior approval
of the Army.
fi Not permitting construction of any
subsurface structure for human
occupation without the prior approval
of the Army, PADEP, and the EPA.
fi Restricting access or use of the
groundwater underlying the property
without the prior written approval of
the Army, PADEP, and the EPA.
Remedial Investigation and Feasibility
Study (RI/FS)—Phase II Parcels
Parcels 2–53, 2–54, and 2–70 (Phase II
Parcels)
No evidence of soil contamination
was identified for these three parcels
and therefore no further work was
necessary.
At the time of the Phase II transfer, it
was believed that the groundwater
underlying all of the Phase II parcels
was contaminated with or potentially
contaminated with volatile organic
compounds. To expedite transfer, the
Army and LIDA defined the Phase II
parcels to exclude the groundwater. The
Phase II parcels are defined to include
only the surface structures and soil to a
depth of 8 feet below ground surface (ft
bgs), which is above the seasonal high
groundwater table. The FS evaluated
institutional controls as a remedy to
prevent exposure to the underlying
groundwater.
Selected Remedy—Phase II Parcels
The Phase II Parcels ROD was signed
in July 2001. The Phase II ROD
determined that no action is necessary
to protect public health or welfare, or
the environment from the soil at parcels
2–53, 2–54 and 2–70. Because of the
suspected groundwater contamination
throughout the Phase II parcels, the
selected interim remedy for
groundwater in the Phase II ROD
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consisted of land use controls. The land
use controls include the following
restrictions:
fi Prohibiting soil excavation,
digging, drilling, or other soil-disturbing
activities below a depth of 3 ft above the
water table without the prior approval
of the Army.
fi Prohibiting access to or the use of
the groundwater underlying the Phase II
parcels without the prior approval of the
Army, PADEP, and EPA.
fi Prohibiting construction of any
subsurface structure for human
occupation without the prior approval
of the Army, PADEP, and EPA.
LIDA’s final reuse plan calls for
industrial/commercial use for the
majority of the Phase II parcels. There
are zoning restrictions imposed by
Greene Township to preclude
residential use of land that includes
Parcels 2–53, 2–54, and 2–70. However,
those restrictions are independent of the
NPL status of the Site and are not a
result of environmental contamination.
Remedial Investigation and Feasibility
Study (RI/FS)—Phase III Parcels
Soil
Parcel 3–89:
Parcel 3–89 comprises the majority of
the Phase III parcels/SMSR area and is
located in both the PDO and SE Areas.
The parcel consists of approximately
191 acres on the northern side of
Carbaugh Avenue and the western side
of Coffey Avenue. Soil investigations
were conducted at the Open Vehicle
Storage Area, Former Uncurbed
Aboveground Storage Tank (AST) North
of Building 532, and the Backwash
Discharge Area from the Water
Treatment Plant. The soil investigations
are summarized in the following
paragraphs.
Open Vehicle Storage Area (OVSA) Site
(Part of Soil OUs PDO OU 6 and SE OU
8)
The OVSA comprises the majority of
Parcel 3–89. From approximately 1947
and continuing until the spring of 1998,
the OVSA site was used for the storage
of military vehicles. The most recent
past practice of storage required that the
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vehicles be drained of fluids (such as
diesel fuel, oil, and other engine fluids)
before being stored. However,
interviews with former employees
indicate that the vehicles were formerly
stored ‘‘wet,’’ meaning that they were
stored with the fluids still in the
vehicle, and that the vehicles’ fluids
may have leaked onto the ground before
they were refurbished.
Remedial Investigations were
conducted at the OVSA site in 1998,
1999, and 2000. The investigations
showed possible risks associated with
elevated levels of a group of
semivolatile organic compounds
(SVOCs) referred to as polycyclic
aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soil.
An engineering evaluation/cost analysis
(EE/CA) was written to evaluate the
need for a removal action. Based on the
EE/CA findings a Removal Action was
conducted in 2000. The cleanup levels
used for the removal action were
developed based on a future
commercial/industrial post-removal
reuse of the site. Approximately 45,000
tons of soil contaminated with PAHs
were excavated and disposed of at
approved off-site waste disposal
facilities. Confirmatory sampling
conducted after the removal action
showed that the remaining
concentrations of PAHs were at or
below risk-based standards. A postremoval risk assessment was performed
assuming a future commercial/
industrial use as well as a potential
future residential (unrestricted) use. The
risk assessment showed concentrations
of chemicals found in site soils,
sediments, surface water, and
groundwater posed no unacceptable
risks to people, plants, or animals based
on current and future commercial/
industrial reuse. Risks to people based
on a theoretical future residential use
are within acceptable limits.
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with RULES
Former Uncurbed Aboveground Storage
Tank (AST) North of Building 532 Site
(Part of PDO OU 6)
This is a small site that consists of a
former aboveground storage tank (AST)
area. Initially, there was an uncurbed
single-walled AST (275 gallons) located
north of Building 532 that stored
gasoline used to fuel golf carts. This
single-walled AST was replaced by a
double-walled AST. It is unknown how
long the single-walled AST was in
service. The soils near the uncurbed
AST were not investigated prior to the
change in ASTs. The double-walled
AST was still in place at the time of the
remedial investigation in 1999; however
the double-walled AST has
subsequently been removed because the
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15:09 Jul 22, 2010
Jkt 220001
golf course converted to electric golf
carts.
An investigation was completed to
determine if the operation of the former
AST at the site had caused a release of
contaminants to site soil. Soil sampling
was performed in April 1999. Soil
borings, soil sampling and analysis, data
validation, and surveying were
performed. The investigation results did
not indicate any chemicals of concern
(COCs) in soil and there were no
potential sources of groundwater
contamination found. Only two
chemicals (acetone and lead) were
identified as chemicals of potential
concern (COPCs) based on a comparison
of maximum chemical concentrations to
the lowest regulatory residential
benchmarks. However, the remedial
investigation/risk assessment showed
that concentrations of chemicals found
in site soils pose no unacceptable risks
to people based on current and likely
future commercial/industrial use. Risks
to people are also within acceptable
limits based on a theoretical future
residential use. There is minimal habitat
available capable of sustaining plants
and animals at this site; therefore,
ecological risks were not evaluated.
Backwash Discharge Area From the
Water Treatment Plant Site (Part of SE
OU 8)
This site is located in the eastern part
of the parcel along Coffey Avenue, near
the water treatment plant for the potable
water supply. In the past, sediments that
accumulated in the raw water line were
flushed out in the western area of the
site. In the past, fluffy material (referred
to as ‘‘flocculant’’), which primarily
consists of suspended solids removed
from the water during the treatment
process, was discharged to the eastern
area of the site for settling.
An investigation was completed to
determine if the former water treatment
plant flocculant and backwash sediment
disposal practices had caused a release
of contaminants to site soil and
sediments. Field activities were
performed in October 1998. Soil
borings, soil and drainage ditch soil
sampling and analysis, sediment
sampling and analysis, data validation,
and surveying were performed. The
investigation results did not indicate
any COCs in soil and there were no
potential sources of groundwater
contamination found. Various metals
were identified as COPCs based on a
comparison of maximum chemical
concentrations to the lowest regulatory
residential benchmarks. However, the
remedial investigation/risk assessment
showed that concentrations of
chemicals found in site soils pose no
PO 00000
Frm 00056
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
unacceptable risks to people, plants, or
animals based on current and likely
future commercial/industrial uses. Risks
to people are also within acceptable
limits based on a theoretical future
residential use.
Parcel 3–90
Parcel 3–90 is approximately 8 acres
in size and is located south of Carbaugh
Avenue and west of Coffey Avenue.
Parcel 3–90 is located in both the PDO
and SE Areas. There are no structures
on this parcel. This parcel is currently
open land and has been an open area in
the past with no apparent storage or
industrial activities. No further work
was necessary.
Parcel 3–91
Parcel 3–91 is approximately 1.5 acres
in size and is located east of Coffey
Avenue and north of Texas/Innovation
Avenue in the southeastern corner of
the SMSR. Parcel 3–91 is located
entirely within the SE Area. There are
no structures on Parcel 3–91. This
parcel consists entirely of the western
portion of the Building 400 Series Fire
Training Area (FTA) site where
industrial activities occurred. The
Building 400 Series FTA area had been
reportedly used in the past for a short
period of time as a fire-fighting training
area where a large metal pan was placed
on the ground and filled with various
flammable liquids, which were ignited.
There was no record of the exact
location of the pan, years of use, or
when or if the pan was removed from
the area when training activities ended.
Historical aerial photographs from 1949
and 1957 show several disturbed places
in this area. Based on knowledge of
typical fire-training activities at LEAD,
materials burned at the site may have
included waste oils. There were no
structures or material/waste storage on
the site at the time of the remedial
investigation in 1998. The only
structures in the vicinity of the site were
several old barracks/office buildings,
which are still located near the site.
An investigation was completed to
determine if the former fire training
activities had caused a release of
contaminants to site soil. Field activities
were performed in September 1998. A
geophysical survey, test trenching, soil
sampling and analysis, data validation,
and surveying were performed. The
investigation results did not indicate
any COCs in soil and there were no
potential sources of groundwater
contamination found. One VOC
(acetone), two SVOCs (PAHs), various
metals, and polychlorinated dibenzo-pdioxins/polychlorinated dibenzofurans
(PCDDs/PCDFs) were identified as
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23JYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 141 / Friday, July 23, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
COPCs based on a comparison of
maximum chemical concentrations to
the lowest regulatory residential
benchmarks. However, the remedial
investigation/risk assessment showed
that concentrations of chemicals found
in site soils pose no unacceptable risks
to people, plants, or animals based on
current and likely future commercialindustrial use. Risks to people are also
within acceptable limits based on a
theoretical future residential use.
Groundwater
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with RULES
SMSR Groundwater
As stated above, all of the parcels in
this partial deletion are in the SMSR.
The SMSR contains an area of shale
bedrock surrounded by downgradient
limestone bedrock. This shale bedrock
is generally more resistant to weathering
than the surrounding limestone
formations and therefore, forms the
‘‘highland’’ or elevated ridge areas. The
SMSR straddles the boundary between
the PDO and SE Area NPL Sites. Based
on the geologic and topographic
upgradient setting and the lack of
industrial activities within the SMSR it
was thought that the SMSR could be
unaffected by the known and potential
VOC sources located downgradient of
the SMSR. Therefore a groundwater
investigation was initiated in 1999 to
prove that the SMSR was not impacted
by any previous industrial activities at
Letterkenny. Four rounds of
groundwater sampling were conducted
in late 1999 through 2000 and then in
2002. Results of the sampling showed
that there is no VOC groundwater
contamination in the SMSR. Without
VOC groundwater contamination there
is no potential for vapor intrusion risk
throughout the SMSR. A screening level
risk assessment showed that risks to
people based on current and future
commercial/industrial use are within
acceptable limits. Risks to people based
on a possible, but unlikely, residential
use (including human consumption of
site groundwater) are within acceptable
limits. Based on the finding of no VOC
contaminated groundwater, the PDO
portion of the SMSR was redefined as
PDO OU 7 and the SE portion was
redefined as SE OU 13.
Parcels 2–53L, 2–54L, and 2–70L
These parcels consist of land
underneath parcels 2–53, 2–54, and
2–70, which were previously transferred
as part of the Phase II BRAC property
transfer at LEAD. These parcels consist
of land starting 8 ft. below ground
surface and extending to the center of
the earth. They are located in the
southern part of the SMSR/Phase III area
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:09 Jul 22, 2010
Jkt 220001
within SE OU 13. As stated above, in
the Phase II transfer, the entire land area
was not originally transferred because it
was thought the groundwater located
underneath the land was potentially
contaminated with VOCs. These parcels
were investigated as part of the SMSR
groundwater investigation described
previously. The Army has completed its
investigation and risk assessment for the
SMSR groundwater and found no
environmental concerns at the site. The
top portions of these parcels were
transferred with an interim remedy for
groundwater consisting of restrictions
on soil excavation and groundwater use
because at that time it was thought that
the groundwater underneath the parcels
was contaminated. The Phase III ROD
stated that the soil excavation and
groundwater restrictions could be
removed.
43087
Response Actions/Cleanup Goals/
Operation & Maintenance
There are no response actions,
cleanup goals, or operation &
maintenance due to the No Further
Action decision in the Phase III ROD for
both soils and groundwater. Land use
controls restrict the use of Phase I
parcels to commercial and industrial
use only and prohibit residential use.
Groundwater
Five-Year Review(s)
EPA concurred with the Army’s first
Five-Year Review for the PDO Area on
March 12, 2007. EPA concurred on the
first Five-Year Review for the SE Area
in November 2001 and the second FiveYear Review for the SE Area on June 24,
2008.
In the 2007 Five-Year Review for the
PDO Area, it was determined that the
No Further Action Remedy for PDO OU
7 and a portion of PDO OU 6 is still
considered protective of human health
and the environment. This Five-Year
Review did not find any issues relating
to the parcels included in this partial
deletion.
In the 2008 Five-Year Review for the
SE Area, it was determined that the No
Further Action Remedy for SE OU 13
and a portion of SE OU 8 is still
considered protective of human health
and the environment. This Five-Year
Review did not find any issues relating
to the parcels included in this partial
deletion.
Pursuant to CERCLA section 121(c)
and the NCP, the next PDO Area fiveyear review will be conducted in 2012
and the next SE Area five-year review
will be conducted in 2013 to ensure
other OUs at each respective Superfund
Site where waste was left in place are
protective of human health and the
environment.
Based on the findings of the SMSR
groundwater investigation, there is no
VOC groundwater contamination and
thus no unacceptable risks from
groundwater in this area.
The Phase III ROD was signed in
August 2003. Based on the results of the
remedial investigations and risk
assessments it was determined that No
Further Action was necessary for the
Phase III Parcels under CERCLA. The
No Further Action remedy applies to the
SMSR groundwater (PDO OU 7 and SE
OU 13) and to the soils (PDO OU 6 and
SE OU 8). In addition the ROD stated
that no further action was necessary for
the groundwater underlying Phase I
Parcels 24, 27, 28 and Phase II Parcels,
2–53, 2–54, 2–70 and the underlying
Parcels 2–53L, 2–54L, and 2–70L
because they are a part of SE OU 13.
Community Involvement
Public participation activities have
been satisfied as required in CERCLA
section 113(k), 42 U.S.C. 9613(k), and
CERCLA section 117, 42 U.S.C. 9617.
Documents in the deletion docket which
EPA relied on for recommendation of
the deletion from the NPL are available
to the public in the information
repositories.
Public participation related to parcels
in deletion package:
—Phase I Proposed Plan public meeting
held on April 7, 1998 to present the
proposed remedy for the Phase I
Parcels.
—Phase II Proposed Plan public meeting
held on February 22, 2001 to present
the proposed remedy for the Phase II
Parcels.
—Phase III Proposed Plan public
meeting held on April 23, 2003 to
Selected Remedy—Phase III Parcels
Soil
As stated above, all parcels subject to
this partial deletion are part of the
SMSR for Parcel 3–89, the Army, EPA,
and PADEP have determined that risks
to people, plants, and animals from
potential contact with soils/sediments
were acceptable at the OVSA, Former
Uncurbed AST North of Building 532,
and the Backwash Discharge Area sites
and that no action is necessary to
protect public health or welfare or the
environment. For the OVSA site, this
conclusion is based on the conditions of
the site following the removal action
that was performed in 2000 when PAHcontaminated soil was removed from
the site. There were no environmental
concerns in Parcels 3–90 and 3–91.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
E:\FR\FM\23JYR1.SGM
23JYR1
43088
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 141 / Friday, July 23, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
present the proposed remedy for the
Phase III Parcels.
Determination That the Criteria for
Deletion Have Been Met
No further response action under
CERCLA is appropriate. EPA has
determined based on the investigations
conducted at these parcels and
documented by the 3 RODs described
above, that the Army has implemented
all appropriate response actions
required. Through the previous PDO
and SE areas five-year reviews, EPA has
also determined that the Phase III
Parcels No Further Action remedy is
considered protective of human health
and the environment and, therefore,
taking of additional remedial measures
is not necessary. Other procedures
required by 40 CFR 300.425(e) are
detailed in Section III.
V. Deletion Action
The EPA, with concurrence dated
March 2, 2010 of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania through the Pennsylvania
Department of Environmental
Protection, has determined that all
appropriate response actions under
CERCLA have been completed.
Therefore, EPA is deleting parcels 24,
27, 28, 2–53, 2–53L, 2–54, 2–54L, 2–70,
2–70L, 3–89, 3–90, and 3–91 of the
Letterkenny Army Depot SE and PDO
Areas Sites from the NPL.
Because EPA considers this action to
be noncontroversial and routine, EPA is
taking it without prior publication. This
action will be effective September 21,
2010 unless EPA receives adverse
comments by August 23, 2010. If
adverse comments are received within
the 30-day public comment period, EPA
will publish a timely withdrawal of this
direct final notice of partial deletion
before the effective date of the partial
deletion and it will not take effect. EPA
will prepare a response to comments
and continue with the deletion process
on the basis of the notice of intent to
partially delete and the comments
already received. There will be no
additional opportunity to comment.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 300
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Chemicals, Hazardous
waste, Hazardous substances,
Intergovernmental relations, Penalties,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Superfund, Water
pollution control, Water supply.
Dated: July 12, 2010.
William C. Early,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
For the reasons set out in this
document, 40 CFR part 300 is amended
as follows:
■
PART 300—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 300
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1321(c)(2); 42 U.S.C.
9601–9657; E.O. 12777, 56 FR 54757, 3 CFR
1991 Comp., p. 351; E.O. 12580, 52 FR 2923,
3 CFR 1987 Comp., p. 193.
2. Table 2 of Appendix B to part 300
is amended by revising the entries
under Pennsylvania for ‘‘Letterkenny
Army Depot (SE Area), Chambersburg’’
and ‘‘Letterkenny Army Depot (PDO
Area), Franklin County’’ to read as
follows:
■
Appendix B to Part 300—National
Priorities List
TABLE 2—FEDERAL FACILITIES SECTION
State
Site name
City/County
*
*
PA ............................................
*
*
*
Letterkenny Army Depot (SE Area) .........................................
*
Chambersburg ........................
*
*
*
*
PA ............................................
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Letterkenny Army Depot (SE Area) .........................................
*
*
*
*
*
Franklin County ......................
*
*
Notes (a)
*
P
*
*
P
*
(a)* * *
*P= Sites with partial deletion(s).
[FR Doc. 2010–17776 Filed 7–22–10; 8:45 am]
§ 24.232
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
(a)(1) Base stations with an emission
bandwidth of 1 MHz or less are limited
to 1640 watts equivalent isotropically
radiated power (EIRP) with an antenna
height up to 300 meters HAAT, except
as described in paragraph (b) below.
(2) Base stations with an emission
bandwidth greater than 1 MHz are
limited to 1640 watts/MHz equivalent
isotropically radiated power (EIRP) with
an antenna height up to 300 meters
HAAT, except as described in paragraph
(b) below.
(3) Base station antenna heights may
exceed 300 meters HAAT with a
corresponding reduction in power; see
Tables 1 and 2 of this section.
(4) The service area boundary limit
and microwave protection criteria
specified in §§ 24.236 and 24.237 apply.
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Parts 24 and 27
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with RULES
Personal Communications Services
and Miscellaneous Wireless
Communications Services
CFR Correction
In Title 47 of the Code of Federal
Regulations, Parts 20 to 39, revised as of
October 1, 2009, on page 148, § 24.232
is revised and on page 336, in § 27.50,
paragraph (d) is revised to read as
follows:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:09 Jul 22, 2010
Jkt 220001
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Power and antenna height limits.
Frm 00058
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
TABLE 1—REDUCED POWER FOR BASE
STATION ANTENNA HEIGHTS OVER
300 METERS, WITH EMISSION BANDWIDTH OF 1 MHZ OR LESS
HAAT in meters
≤300 ..........................................
≤500 ..........................................
≤1000 ........................................
≤1500 ........................................
≤2000 ........................................
E:\FR\FM\23JYR1.SGM
23JYR1
Maximum
EIRP watts
1640
1070
490
270
160
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 141 (Friday, July 23, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 43082-43088]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-17776]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 300
[EPA-R03-SFUND-2010-0436; FRL-9177-8]
National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan;
National Priorities List: Partial Deletion of the Letterkenny Army
Depot Southeastern (SE) Area and Letterkenny Army Depot Property
Disposal Office (PDO) Area Superfund Sites
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency.
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region III is
publishing a direct final Notice of Deletion of portions of the
Letterkenny Army Depot Southeastern (SE) Area and Letterkenny Army
Depot Property Disposal Office (PDO) Area (Sites), located in
Chambersburg, PA, from the National Priorities List (NPL). The NPL,
promulgated pursuant to section 105 of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended,
is an appendix of the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP). This direct final partial deletion is being
published by EPA with the concurrence of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, through the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental
Protection (PADEP), because EPA has determined that all appropriate
response actions at these identified parcels under CERCLA, other than
operation, maintenance, and five-year reviews, have been completed.
However, this partial deletion does not preclude future actions under
Superfund.
This partial deletion pertains to the soil and groundwater of
parcels 24, 27, 28, 2-53, 2-53L, 2-54, 2-54L, 2-70, 2-70L, 3-89, 3-90,
and 3-91. All other parcels within the site boundaries of Letterkenny
Army Depot SE and PDO Areas will remain on the NPL and are not being
considered for deletion as part of this action.
DATES: This direct final partial deletion is effective September 21,
2010 unless EPA receives adverse comments by August 23, 2010. If
adverse comments are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of
the direct final partial deletion in the Federal Register informing the
public that the partial deletion will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID no. EPA-R03-
SFUND-2010-0436, by one of the following methods:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow on-line instructions
for submitting comments.
E-mail: hoover.gerald@epa.gov.
Fax: (215) 814-3025, Attn: Gerald Hoover.
Mail or Hand Delivery to: U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region III, Attn: Gerald Hoover (3HS11), 1650 Arch Street,
Philadelphia, PA 19103-2029. Phone: (215) 814-2077. Business Hours:
Mon. thru Fri.--9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID no. EPA-R03-SFUND-
2010-0436. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https://www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site
is an ``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy.
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically
in https://www.regulations.gov or at:
U.S. EPA Region III, Library, 2nd Floor, 1650 Arch Street,
Philadelphia, PA, 19103-2029. Phone: (215) 814-5254. Business Hours:
Mon. thru Fri.--8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Letterkenny Army Depot, Building 14, Chambersburg, PA 17201-4150. POC:
Bryan Hoke. Phone: 717-267-9836.
[[Page 43083]]
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gerald Hoover, Remedial Project
Manager (3HS11), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region III, 1650
Arch Str., Philadelphia, PA 19103-2029, (215) 814-2077.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
III. Partial Deletion Procedures
IV. Basis for Site Partial Deletion
V. Partial Deletion Action
I. Introduction
EPA Region III is publishing this direct final Notice of Partial
Deletion of portions of the Letterkenny Army Depot Southeastern (SE)
Area and Letterkenny Army Depot Property Disposal Office (PDO) Area
(Sites) from the National Priorities List (NPL). This partial deletion
pertains to the soil and groundwater of parcels 24, 27, 28, 2-53, 2-
53L, 2-54, 2-54L, 2-70, 2-70L, 3-89, 3-90, and 3-91. The NPL
constitutes Appendix B of 40 CFR part 300, which is the Oil and
Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (NCP), which EPA
promulgated pursuant to Section 105 of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended.
EPA maintains the NPL as the list of sites that appear to present a
significant risk to public health, welfare, or the environment. Sites
on the NPL may be the subject of remedial actions financed by the
Hazardous Substance Superfund (Fund). This partial deletion of the
Letterkenny Army Depot SE and PDO Areas is proposed in accordance with
40 CFR 300.425(e) and is consistent with the Notice of Policy Change:
Partial Deletion of Sites Listed on the National Priorities List. 60 FR
55466 (Nov. 1, 1995). As described in 300.425(e)(3) of the NCP, a
portion of a site deleted from the NPL remains eligible for Fund-
financed remedial action if future conditions warrant such actions.
Because EPA considers this action to be noncontroversial and
routine, this action will be effective September 21, 2010 unless EPA
receives adverse comments by August 23, 2010. Along with this direct
final Notice of Partial Deletion, EPA is co-publishing a Notice of
Intent for Partial Deletion in the ``Proposed Rules'' section of the
Federal Register. If adverse comments are received within the 30-day
public comment period on this partial deletion action, EPA will publish
a timely withdrawal of this direct final Notice of Partial Deletion
before the effective date of the partial deletion and the partial
deletion will not take effect. EPA will, as appropriate, prepare a
response to comments and continue with the deletion process on the
basis of the Notice of Intent for Partial Deletion and the comments
already received. There will be no additional opportunity to comment.
Section II of this document explains the criteria for deleting
sites from the NPL. Section III discusses procedures that EPA is using
for this action. Section IV discusses the parcels 24, 27, 28, 2-53, 2-
53L, 2-54, 2-54L, 2-70, 2-70L, 3-89, 3-90, and 3-91 of the Letterkenny
Army Depot SE and PDO Areas and demonstrates how they meet the deletion
criteria. Section V discusses EPA's action to partially delete the
parcels from the NPL unless adverse comments are received during the
public comment period.
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
The NCP establishes the criteria that EPA uses to delete sites from
the NPL. In accordance with 40 CFR 300.425(e), sites may be deleted
from the NPL where no further response is appropriate. In making such a
determination pursuant to 40 CFR 300.425(e), EPA will consider, in
consultation with the Commonwealth, whether any of the following
criteria have been met:
i. Responsible parties or other persons have implemented all
appropriate response actions required;
ii. All appropriate Fund-financed response under CERCLA has been
implemented, and no further response action by responsible parties is
appropriate; or
iii. The remedial investigation has shown that the release poses no
significant threat to public health or the environment and, therefore,
the taking of remedial measures is not appropriate.
Pursuant to CERCLA section 121(c) and the NCP, EPA conducts five-
year reviews to ensure the continued protectiveness of remedial actions
where hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants remain at a
site above levels that allow for unlimited use and unrestricted
exposure. EPA conducts such five-year reviews even if a site is deleted
from the NPL. EPA may initiate further action to ensure continued
protectiveness at a deleted site if new information becomes available
that indicates it is appropriate. Whenever there is a significant
release from a site deleted from the NPL, the deleted site may be
restored to the NPL without application of the hazard ranking system.
III. Deletion Procedures
The following procedures apply to the deletion of parcels 24, 27,
28, 2-53, 2-53L, 2-54, 2-54L, 2-70, 2-70L, 3-89, 3-90, and 3-91 of the
Letterkenny Army Depot SE and PDO Areas:
(1) EPA has consulted with the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania prior
to developing this direct final Notice of Partial Deletion and the
Notice of Intent for Partial Deletion co-published in the ``Proposed
Rules'' section of the Federal Register.
(2) EPA has provided the Commonwealth 30 working days for review of
this notice and the parallel Notice of Intent for Partial Deletion
prior to their publication today, and the Commonwealth, through the
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PADEP), has
concurred on the partial deletion of the Sites from the NPL, with the
condition that future use of the deleted parcels remains commercial/
industrial.
(3) Concurrently with the publication of this direct final Notice
of Partial Deletion, a notice of the availability of the parallel
Notice of Intent for Partial Deletion is being published in a major
local newspaper, The Chambersburg Public Opinion. The newspaper notice
announces the 30-day public comment period concerning the Notice of
Intent for Partial Deletion of the Sites from the NPL.
(4) The EPA placed copies of documents supporting the partial
deletion in the deletion docket and made these items available for
public inspection and copying at the Sites' information repositories
identified above.
(5) If adverse comments are received within the 30-day public
comment period on this partial deletion action, EPA will publish a
timely notice of withdrawal of this direct final Notice of Partial
Deletion before its effective date and will prepare a response to
comments and continue with the deletion process on the basis of the
Notice of Intent for Partial Deletion and the comments already
received.
Deletion of a portion of a site from the NPL does not itself
create, alter, or revoke any individual's rights or obligations.
Deletion of a portion of a site from the NPL does not in any way alter
EPA's right to take enforcement actions, as appropriate. The NPL is
designed primarily for informational purposes and to assist EPA
management. Section 300.425(e)(3) of the NCP states that the deletion
of a portion of a site from the NPL does not preclude eligibility for
further response
[[Page 43084]]
actions, should future conditions warrant such actions.
IV. Basis for Partial Site Deletion
The following information provides EPA's rationale for deleting
portions of the Sites from the NPL:
Site Location
Letterkenny Army Depot (LEAD) is located in south-central
Pennsylvania in Franklin County, 5 miles north of the Borough of
Chambersburg. The Depot covers 19,243 acres, most of which is devoted
to ammunition storage. LEAD was the subject of two listings on the
National Priorities List (NPL). The first was for the Southeastern (SE)
Area, and the second was for the Property Disposal Office (PDO) Area.
These two areas are separated by a major groundwater/surface-water
drainage divide. The industrial and maintenance areas, which are
primarily located in the southeastern corner of LEAD, encompass
approximately 2,500 acres and include warehousing, vehicle storage,
administration, industrial/maintenance, recreational activities, and
housing. The infrastructure of this area includes roads; permanent,
semi-permanent, and temporary structures; and utilities. Approximately
1,235 acres at LEAD have been designated for ``realignment'' under the
Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) initiative. ``Realignment'' means
that the mission at LEAD is changing and approximately 1,235 acres at
LEAD have been designated for release and transfer (i.e., ``to-be-
excessed'' or to transfer ownership). The BRAC area is concentrated in
the southeastern portion of LEAD, but is located in both the PDO and SE
Areas. The BRAC area is being transferred to the Letterkenny Industrial
Development Authority (LIDA) in phases. To date, LEAD has completed
three parcel transfer phases, covering 761 acres. The Phase I parcels
were transferred in 1998. The Phase II parcels were transferred in
2002. The Phase III parcels were transferred in 2004.
Site Background and History
LEAD was originally established as an ammunition storage facility,
Letterkenny Ordnance Depot, in 1942. A vehicle maintenance program was
started in 1947. In subsequent years additional missions were added and
the facility was renamed the Letterkenny Army Depot in 1962. The
principal missions at LEAD currently include maintenance, modification,
storage, and demilitarization operations on tactical missiles,
conventional ammunition, and tactical wheeled vehicles. Operations
conducted at LEAD involved cleaning, stripping, plating, lubrication,
demolition, chemical/petroleum transfer/storage, and washout/
deactivation of ammunition. Many of these missions/activities involved
the use and/or disposal of chlorinated solvents, primarily
trichloroethene (TCE) and 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCA), along with
petroleum hydrocarbons and other solvents.
The Letterkenny Army Depot SE Area (EPA ID PA6213820503) was listed
on the NPL in the final rule appearing in the 7/22/87 Federal Register
(52 FR 27620-27642).
The Letterkenny Army Depot PDO Area (EPA ID PA2210090054) was
listed on the NPL in the final rule appearing in the 3/13/89 Federal
Register (54 FR 10512-10517).
The parcels to be deleted from the NPL are all in an area known as
the Southern Martinsburg Shale Region (SMSR), which is an area
underlain by the Martinsburg Shale. These parcels are located in both
the SE Area and the PDO Area. All of these parcels have been
transferred from the Army to the LIDA under the BRAC Act of 1995. These
parcels have been incorporated into the Cumberland Valley Business Park
which is a commercial/industrial business park. The property consists
of industrial land, developed land, small stands of trees, open grassy
areas, commercial recreational areas (golf course and community
center), administration buildings, and former military housing. No
wetlands are located within the parcels, and no Federal or state
threatened or endangered species are known or suspected to exist within
the parcels. Land located within an approximately 0.5-mile radius of
the parcels includes industrial land to the north (including land to be
retained by the Army), an industrial area to the east (other BRAC sites
as well as land to be retained by the Army), agricultural land to the
south, and industrial land to the west (other BRAC property). The
parcels are accessible to the general public via Coffey Avenue, which
was transferred to LIDA and is maintained by the local townships.
This partial deletion covers the following parcels: 24, 27, 28, 2-
53, 2-53L, 2-54, 2-54L, 2-70, 2-70L, 3-89, 3-90, and 3-91 (See Table
1).
Table 1--LIDA/Parcels and the Associated Media Included in the Partial Deletion
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIDA Parcel No. Parcel No. Decision document Contaminated media
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24, 2-24B........................... 24 Phase I ROD, SEP 1998.. Soil & Groundwater.
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
27, 2-27B, 3-27C, 3-27D............. 27 Phase I ROD, SEP 1998.. Soil & Groundwater.
Phase II ROD, JULY 2001 Soil & Groundwater.
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
28, 3-28B........................... 28 Phase I ROD, SEP 1998.. Soil & Groundwater.
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
2-53................................ 2-53 Phase II ROD, JULY 2001 Soil & Groundwater.
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
2-53L............................... 2-53L Phase II ROD, JULY 2001 Soil & Groundwater.
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
2-54................................ 2-54 Phase II ROD, JULY 2001 Soil & Groundwater.
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
2-54L............................... 2-54L Phase II ROD, JULY 2001 Soil & Groundwater.
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
2-70................................ 2-70 Phase II ROD, JULY 2001 Soil & Groundwater.
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
2-70L............................... 2-70L Phase II ROD, JULY 2001 Soil & Groundwater.
Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
[[Page 43085]]
3-89-1, 3-89-2, 3-89-3, 3-89-4, 3-89- 3-89 Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
5, 3-89-6, 3-89-7, 3-89-8, 3-89-9,
3-89-10, 3-89-11, 3-89-12, 3-89-13,
3-89-14, 3-89-15, 3-89-16, 3-89-17,
3-89-18, 3-89-19, 3-89-20, 3-89-21,
3-89-22, 3-89-23, 3-89-24, 3-89-25,
3R-89-26, 3R-89-27, 3R-89-28, 3R-89-
29.
3-90................................ 3-90 Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
3-91................................ 3-91 Phase III ROD, AUG 2003 Soil & Groundwater.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The location of these parcels within the boundaries of the SE and PDO
sites can be seen on the map located in the site repositories.
Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study (RI/FS)--Phase I Parcels
Parcel 24--Building 500 (Part of Soil SE OU 8)
Parcel 24, which includes Building 500 and adjacent lands, was
identified through historical aerial photographs as having been used
for open vehicle storage early in LEAD's operation (post World War II).
Two test trenches were completed in this parcel, and one sample was
analyzed for Target Analyte List (TAL) metals and total petroleum
hydrocarbons (TPH). The only compound that exceeded the screening
criteria was arsenic, which slightly exceeded the EPA Region III risk-
based concentration (RBC). EPA and PADEP, along with the Army, as part
of the BRAC Cleanup Team (BCT), agreed that the detected concentration
did not warrant further remedial action for industrial use. Arsenic is
a naturally occurring metal, and arsenic results obtained at LEAD are
not inconsistent with the published background concentrations for this
metal in Pennsylvania. Residential and child-intense use scenarios were
not evaluated.
Parcel 27 and Parcel 28
No evidence of soil contamination was identified for these two
parcels and therefore no further work was necessary.
At the time of the RI/FS for the Phase I Parcels, it was believed
that there was groundwater contamination underlying all of the Phase I
parcels. The human health risk assessment showed unacceptable risk if
groundwater contact and use were unrestricted. The FS evaluated
institutional controls as a remedy to restrict the property for
commercial and industrial use only and to prevent exposure to the
underlying groundwater.
Selected Remedy--Phase I Parcels
The Phase I Parcels ROD was signed in September 1998. The selected
remedy in the Phase I ROD was institutional controls. This was a final
remedy with respect to soils, and an interim remedy for groundwater.
The selected remedy included the following components:
[dec222] Restricting the property for commercial and industrial use
only.
[dec222] Not permitting soil excavation activities below a depth of
3 feet above the water table without prior approval of the Army.
[dec222] Not permitting construction of any subsurface structure
for human occupation without the prior approval of the Army, PADEP, and
the EPA.
[dec222] Restricting access or use of the groundwater underlying
the property without the prior written approval of the Army, PADEP, and
the EPA.
Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study (RI/FS)--Phase II Parcels
Parcels 2-53, 2-54, and 2-70 (Phase II Parcels)
No evidence of soil contamination was identified for these three
parcels and therefore no further work was necessary.
At the time of the Phase II transfer, it was believed that the
groundwater underlying all of the Phase II parcels was contaminated
with or potentially contaminated with volatile organic compounds. To
expedite transfer, the Army and LIDA defined the Phase II parcels to
exclude the groundwater. The Phase II parcels are defined to include
only the surface structures and soil to a depth of 8 feet below ground
surface (ft bgs), which is above the seasonal high groundwater table.
The FS evaluated institutional controls as a remedy to prevent exposure
to the underlying groundwater.
Selected Remedy--Phase II Parcels
The Phase II Parcels ROD was signed in July 2001. The Phase II ROD
determined that no action is necessary to protect public health or
welfare, or the environment from the soil at parcels 2-53, 2-54 and 2-
70. Because of the suspected groundwater contamination throughout the
Phase II parcels, the selected interim remedy for groundwater in the
Phase II ROD consisted of land use controls. The land use controls
include the following restrictions:
[dec222] Prohibiting soil excavation, digging, drilling, or other
soil-disturbing activities below a depth of 3 ft above the water table
without the prior approval of the Army.
[dec222] Prohibiting access to or the use of the groundwater
underlying the Phase II parcels without the prior approval of the Army,
PADEP, and EPA.
[dec222] Prohibiting construction of any subsurface structure for
human occupation without the prior approval of the Army, PADEP, and
EPA.
LIDA's final reuse plan calls for industrial/commercial use for the
majority of the Phase II parcels. There are zoning restrictions imposed
by Greene Township to preclude residential use of land that includes
Parcels 2-53, 2-54, and 2-70. However, those restrictions are
independent of the NPL status of the Site and are not a result of
environmental contamination.
Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study (RI/FS)--Phase III Parcels
Soil
Parcel 3-89:
Parcel 3-89 comprises the majority of the Phase III parcels/SMSR
area and is located in both the PDO and SE Areas. The parcel consists
of approximately 191 acres on the northern side of Carbaugh Avenue and
the western side of Coffey Avenue. Soil investigations were conducted
at the Open Vehicle Storage Area, Former Uncurbed Aboveground Storage
Tank (AST) North of Building 532, and the Backwash Discharge Area from
the Water Treatment Plant. The soil investigations are summarized in
the following paragraphs.
Open Vehicle Storage Area (OVSA) Site (Part of Soil OUs PDO OU 6 and SE
OU 8)
The OVSA comprises the majority of Parcel 3-89. From approximately
1947 and continuing until the spring of 1998, the OVSA site was used
for the storage of military vehicles. The most recent past practice of
storage required that the
[[Page 43086]]
vehicles be drained of fluids (such as diesel fuel, oil, and other
engine fluids) before being stored. However, interviews with former
employees indicate that the vehicles were formerly stored ``wet,''
meaning that they were stored with the fluids still in the vehicle, and
that the vehicles' fluids may have leaked onto the ground before they
were refurbished.
Remedial Investigations were conducted at the OVSA site in 1998,
1999, and 2000. The investigations showed possible risks associated
with elevated levels of a group of semivolatile organic compounds
(SVOCs) referred to as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soil.
An engineering evaluation/cost analysis (EE/CA) was written to evaluate
the need for a removal action. Based on the EE/CA findings a Removal
Action was conducted in 2000. The cleanup levels used for the removal
action were developed based on a future commercial/industrial post-
removal reuse of the site. Approximately 45,000 tons of soil
contaminated with PAHs were excavated and disposed of at approved off-
site waste disposal facilities. Confirmatory sampling conducted after
the removal action showed that the remaining concentrations of PAHs
were at or below risk-based standards. A post-removal risk assessment
was performed assuming a future commercial/industrial use as well as a
potential future residential (unrestricted) use. The risk assessment
showed concentrations of chemicals found in site soils, sediments,
surface water, and groundwater posed no unacceptable risks to people,
plants, or animals based on current and future commercial/industrial
reuse. Risks to people based on a theoretical future residential use
are within acceptable limits.
Former Uncurbed Aboveground Storage Tank (AST) North of Building 532
Site (Part of PDO OU 6)
This is a small site that consists of a former aboveground storage
tank (AST) area. Initially, there was an uncurbed single-walled AST
(275 gallons) located north of Building 532 that stored gasoline used
to fuel golf carts. This single-walled AST was replaced by a double-
walled AST. It is unknown how long the single-walled AST was in
service. The soils near the uncurbed AST were not investigated prior to
the change in ASTs. The double-walled AST was still in place at the
time of the remedial investigation in 1999; however the double-walled
AST has subsequently been removed because the golf course converted to
electric golf carts.
An investigation was completed to determine if the operation of the
former AST at the site had caused a release of contaminants to site
soil. Soil sampling was performed in April 1999. Soil borings, soil
sampling and analysis, data validation, and surveying were performed.
The investigation results did not indicate any chemicals of concern
(COCs) in soil and there were no potential sources of groundwater
contamination found. Only two chemicals (acetone and lead) were
identified as chemicals of potential concern (COPCs) based on a
comparison of maximum chemical concentrations to the lowest regulatory
residential benchmarks. However, the remedial investigation/risk
assessment showed that concentrations of chemicals found in site soils
pose no unacceptable risks to people based on current and likely future
commercial/industrial use. Risks to people are also within acceptable
limits based on a theoretical future residential use. There is minimal
habitat available capable of sustaining plants and animals at this
site; therefore, ecological risks were not evaluated.
Backwash Discharge Area From the Water Treatment Plant Site (Part of SE
OU 8)
This site is located in the eastern part of the parcel along Coffey
Avenue, near the water treatment plant for the potable water supply. In
the past, sediments that accumulated in the raw water line were flushed
out in the western area of the site. In the past, fluffy material
(referred to as ``flocculant''), which primarily consists of suspended
solids removed from the water during the treatment process, was
discharged to the eastern area of the site for settling.
An investigation was completed to determine if the former water
treatment plant flocculant and backwash sediment disposal practices had
caused a release of contaminants to site soil and sediments. Field
activities were performed in October 1998. Soil borings, soil and
drainage ditch soil sampling and analysis, sediment sampling and
analysis, data validation, and surveying were performed. The
investigation results did not indicate any COCs in soil and there were
no potential sources of groundwater contamination found. Various metals
were identified as COPCs based on a comparison of maximum chemical
concentrations to the lowest regulatory residential benchmarks.
However, the remedial investigation/risk assessment showed that
concentrations of chemicals found in site soils pose no unacceptable
risks to people, plants, or animals based on current and likely future
commercial/industrial uses. Risks to people are also within acceptable
limits based on a theoretical future residential use.
Parcel 3-90
Parcel 3-90 is approximately 8 acres in size and is located south
of Carbaugh Avenue and west of Coffey Avenue. Parcel 3-90 is located in
both the PDO and SE Areas. There are no structures on this parcel. This
parcel is currently open land and has been an open area in the past
with no apparent storage or industrial activities. No further work was
necessary.
Parcel 3-91
Parcel 3-91 is approximately 1.5 acres in size and is located east
of Coffey Avenue and north of Texas/Innovation Avenue in the
southeastern corner of the SMSR. Parcel 3-91 is located entirely within
the SE Area. There are no structures on Parcel 3-91. This parcel
consists entirely of the western portion of the Building 400 Series
Fire Training Area (FTA) site where industrial activities occurred. The
Building 400 Series FTA area had been reportedly used in the past for a
short period of time as a fire-fighting training area where a large
metal pan was placed on the ground and filled with various flammable
liquids, which were ignited. There was no record of the exact location
of the pan, years of use, or when or if the pan was removed from the
area when training activities ended. Historical aerial photographs from
1949 and 1957 show several disturbed places in this area. Based on
knowledge of typical fire-training activities at LEAD, materials burned
at the site may have included waste oils. There were no structures or
material/waste storage on the site at the time of the remedial
investigation in 1998. The only structures in the vicinity of the site
were several old barracks/office buildings, which are still located
near the site.
An investigation was completed to determine if the former fire
training activities had caused a release of contaminants to site soil.
Field activities were performed in September 1998. A geophysical
survey, test trenching, soil sampling and analysis, data validation,
and surveying were performed. The investigation results did not
indicate any COCs in soil and there were no potential sources of
groundwater contamination found. One VOC (acetone), two SVOCs (PAHs),
various metals, and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/polychlorinated
dibenzofurans (PCDDs/PCDFs) were identified as
[[Page 43087]]
COPCs based on a comparison of maximum chemical concentrations to the
lowest regulatory residential benchmarks. However, the remedial
investigation/risk assessment showed that concentrations of chemicals
found in site soils pose no unacceptable risks to people, plants, or
animals based on current and likely future commercial-industrial use.
Risks to people are also within acceptable limits based on a
theoretical future residential use.
Groundwater
SMSR Groundwater
As stated above, all of the parcels in this partial deletion are in
the SMSR. The SMSR contains an area of shale bedrock surrounded by
downgradient limestone bedrock. This shale bedrock is generally more
resistant to weathering than the surrounding limestone formations and
therefore, forms the ``highland'' or elevated ridge areas. The SMSR
straddles the boundary between the PDO and SE Area NPL Sites. Based on
the geologic and topographic upgradient setting and the lack of
industrial activities within the SMSR it was thought that the SMSR
could be unaffected by the known and potential VOC sources located
downgradient of the SMSR. Therefore a groundwater investigation was
initiated in 1999 to prove that the SMSR was not impacted by any
previous industrial activities at Letterkenny. Four rounds of
groundwater sampling were conducted in late 1999 through 2000 and then
in 2002. Results of the sampling showed that there is no VOC
groundwater contamination in the SMSR. Without VOC groundwater
contamination there is no potential for vapor intrusion risk throughout
the SMSR. A screening level risk assessment showed that risks to people
based on current and future commercial/industrial use are within
acceptable limits. Risks to people based on a possible, but unlikely,
residential use (including human consumption of site groundwater) are
within acceptable limits. Based on the finding of no VOC contaminated
groundwater, the PDO portion of the SMSR was redefined as PDO OU 7 and
the SE portion was redefined as SE OU 13.
Parcels 2-53L, 2-54L, and 2-70L
These parcels consist of land underneath parcels 2-53, 2-54, and 2-
70, which were previously transferred as part of the Phase II BRAC
property transfer at LEAD. These parcels consist of land starting 8 ft.
below ground surface and extending to the center of the earth. They are
located in the southern part of the SMSR/Phase III area within SE OU
13. As stated above, in the Phase II transfer, the entire land area was
not originally transferred because it was thought the groundwater
located underneath the land was potentially contaminated with VOCs.
These parcels were investigated as part of the SMSR groundwater
investigation described previously. The Army has completed its
investigation and risk assessment for the SMSR groundwater and found no
environmental concerns at the site. The top portions of these parcels
were transferred with an interim remedy for groundwater consisting of
restrictions on soil excavation and groundwater use because at that
time it was thought that the groundwater underneath the parcels was
contaminated. The Phase III ROD stated that the soil excavation and
groundwater restrictions could be removed.
Selected Remedy--Phase III Parcels
Soil
As stated above, all parcels subject to this partial deletion are
part of the SMSR for Parcel 3-89, the Army, EPA, and PADEP have
determined that risks to people, plants, and animals from potential
contact with soils/sediments were acceptable at the OVSA, Former
Uncurbed AST North of Building 532, and the Backwash Discharge Area
sites and that no action is necessary to protect public health or
welfare or the environment. For the OVSA site, this conclusion is based
on the conditions of the site following the removal action that was
performed in 2000 when PAH-contaminated soil was removed from the site.
There were no environmental concerns in Parcels 3-90 and 3-91.
Groundwater
Based on the findings of the SMSR groundwater investigation, there
is no VOC groundwater contamination and thus no unacceptable risks from
groundwater in this area.
The Phase III ROD was signed in August 2003. Based on the results
of the remedial investigations and risk assessments it was determined
that No Further Action was necessary for the Phase III Parcels under
CERCLA. The No Further Action remedy applies to the SMSR groundwater
(PDO OU 7 and SE OU 13) and to the soils (PDO OU 6 and SE OU 8). In
addition the ROD stated that no further action was necessary for the
groundwater underlying Phase I Parcels 24, 27, 28 and Phase II Parcels,
2-53, 2-54, 2-70 and the underlying Parcels 2-53L, 2-54L, and 2-70L
because they are a part of SE OU 13.
Response Actions/Cleanup Goals/Operation & Maintenance
There are no response actions, cleanup goals, or operation &
maintenance due to the No Further Action decision in the Phase III ROD
for both soils and groundwater. Land use controls restrict the use of
Phase I parcels to commercial and industrial use only and prohibit
residential use.
Five-Year Review(s)
EPA concurred with the Army's first Five-Year Review for the PDO
Area on March 12, 2007. EPA concurred on the first Five-Year Review for
the SE Area in November 2001 and the second Five-Year Review for the SE
Area on June 24, 2008.
In the 2007 Five-Year Review for the PDO Area, it was determined
that the No Further Action Remedy for PDO OU 7 and a portion of PDO OU
6 is still considered protective of human health and the environment.
This Five-Year Review did not find any issues relating to the parcels
included in this partial deletion.
In the 2008 Five-Year Review for the SE Area, it was determined
that the No Further Action Remedy for SE OU 13 and a portion of SE OU 8
is still considered protective of human health and the environment.
This Five-Year Review did not find any issues relating to the parcels
included in this partial deletion.
Pursuant to CERCLA section 121(c) and the NCP, the next PDO Area
five-year review will be conducted in 2012 and the next SE Area five-
year review will be conducted in 2013 to ensure other OUs at each
respective Superfund Site where waste was left in place are protective
of human health and the environment.
Community Involvement
Public participation activities have been satisfied as required in
CERCLA section 113(k), 42 U.S.C. 9613(k), and CERCLA section 117, 42
U.S.C. 9617. Documents in the deletion docket which EPA relied on for
recommendation of the deletion from the NPL are available to the public
in the information repositories.
Public participation related to parcels in deletion package:
--Phase I Proposed Plan public meeting held on April 7, 1998 to present
the proposed remedy for the Phase I Parcels.
--Phase II Proposed Plan public meeting held on February 22, 2001 to
present the proposed remedy for the Phase II Parcels.
--Phase III Proposed Plan public meeting held on April 23, 2003 to
[[Page 43088]]
present the proposed remedy for the Phase III Parcels.
Determination That the Criteria for Deletion Have Been Met
No further response action under CERCLA is appropriate. EPA has
determined based on the investigations conducted at these parcels and
documented by the 3 RODs described above, that the Army has implemented
all appropriate response actions required. Through the previous PDO and
SE areas five-year reviews, EPA has also determined that the Phase III
Parcels No Further Action remedy is considered protective of human
health and the environment and, therefore, taking of additional
remedial measures is not necessary. Other procedures required by 40 CFR
300.425(e) are detailed in Section III.
V. Deletion Action
The EPA, with concurrence dated March 2, 2010 of the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania through the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental
Protection, has determined that all appropriate response actions under
CERCLA have been completed. Therefore, EPA is deleting parcels 24, 27,
28, 2-53, 2-53L, 2-54, 2-54L, 2-70, 2-70L, 3-89, 3-90, and 3-91 of the
Letterkenny Army Depot SE and PDO Areas Sites from the NPL.
Because EPA considers this action to be noncontroversial and
routine, EPA is taking it without prior publication. This action will
be effective September 21, 2010 unless EPA receives adverse comments by
August 23, 2010. If adverse comments are received within the 30-day
public comment period, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of this
direct final notice of partial deletion before the effective date of
the partial deletion and it will not take effect. EPA will prepare a
response to comments and continue with the deletion process on the
basis of the notice of intent to partially delete and the comments
already received. There will be no additional opportunity to comment.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 300
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Chemicals,
Hazardous waste, Hazardous substances, Intergovernmental relations,
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Superfund, Water
pollution control, Water supply.
Dated: July 12, 2010.
William C. Early,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
0
For the reasons set out in this document, 40 CFR part 300 is amended as
follows:
PART 300--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 300 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1321(c)(2); 42 U.S.C. 9601-9657; E.O.
12777, 56 FR 54757, 3 CFR 1991 Comp., p. 351; E.O. 12580, 52 FR
2923, 3 CFR 1987 Comp., p. 193.
0
2. Table 2 of Appendix B to part 300 is amended by revising the entries
under Pennsylvania for ``Letterkenny Army Depot (SE Area),
Chambersburg'' and ``Letterkenny Army Depot (PDO Area), Franklin
County'' to read as follows:
Appendix B to Part 300--National Priorities List
Table 2--Federal Facilities Section
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
State Site name City/County Notes (a)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
PA.................................... Letterkenny Army Depot (SE Chambersburg............ P
Area).
* * * * * * *
* * * * * * *
PA.................................... Letterkenny Army Depot (SE Franklin County......... P
Area).
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(a)* * *
*P= Sites with partial deletion(s).
[FR Doc. 2010-17776 Filed 7-22-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P