Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2010, 41932-41962 [2010-17331]
Download as PDF
41932
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 1
[MD Docket No. 10–87; FCC 10–123]
Assessment and Collection of
Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2010
AGENCY: Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
SUMMARY: In this document, we amend
our Schedule of Regulatory Fees to
collect $335,794,000 in regulatory fees
for Fiscal Year (FY) 2010, pursuant to
section 9 of the Communications Act of
1934, as amended (the Act). These fees
are mandated by Congress and are
collected to recover the regulatory costs
associated with the Commission’s
enforcement, policy and rulemaking,
user information, and international
activities.
DATES:
August 18, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Roland Helvajian, Office of Managing
Director at (202) 418–0444.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Adopted: July 8, 2010.
Released: July 9, 2010.
By the Commission.
Table of Contents
Paragraph
No.
Heading
I. Introduction
II. Report and Order
A. FY 2010 Regulatory Fee Assessment Methodology
1. AM and FM Radio Stations
2. Submarine Cable Methodology
B. Regulatory Fee Obligations for Digital Full Service Television Broadcasters
C. Regulatory Fee Obligations for Digital Low Power, Class A, and TV Translators/Boosters
D. Commercial Mobile Radio Service Messaging Service
E. Interstate Telecommunications Service Provider Fees
F. Administrative and Operational Issues
1. Mandatory Use of Fee Filer
2. Notification and Collection of Regulatory Fees
a. Pre-Bills
III. Procedural Matters
A. Public Notices and Fact Sheets
B. Assessment Notifications
1. Media Services Licensees
2. CMRS Cellular and Mobile Services Assessments
C. Streamlined Regulatory Fee Payment Process
1. Cable Television Subscribers
2. CMRS Cellular and Mobile Providers
3. Interstate Telecommunications Service Providers (‘‘ITSP’’)
D. Payment of Regulatory Fees
1. Lock Box Bank
2. Receiving Bank for Wire Payments
3. De Minimis Regulatory Fees
4. Standard Fee Calculations and Payment Dates
E. Enforcement
F. Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
G. Final Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 Analysis
H. Congressional Review Act Analysis
IV. Ordering Clauses
Appendix A—List of Commenters and Reply Commenters
Appendix B—Calculation of FY 2010 Revenue Requirements and Pro-Rata Fees
Appendix C—FY 2010 Schedule of Regulatory Fees
Appendix D—Sources of Payment Unit Estimates for FY 2010
Appendix E—Factors, Measurements, and Calculations That Go Into Determining Station Signal Contours and Associated Population Coverages
Appendix F—Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Appendix G—Rule Changes
Appendix H—FY 2009 Schedule of Regulatory Fees
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
I. Introduction
1. In this Report and Order, we conclude
the Assessment and Collection of Regulatory
Fees for Fiscal Year (‘‘FY’’) 2010 proceeding
to collect $335,794,000 in regulatory fees for
FY 2010, pursuant to section 9 of the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended
(the ‘‘Act’’). Section 9 regulatory fees are
mandated by Congress and are collected to
recover the regulatory costs associated with
the Commission’s enforcement, policy and
rulemaking, user information, and
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
international activities.1 The annual
regulatory fee amount to be collected is
established each year in the Commission’s
Annual Appropriations Act which is adopted
by Congress and signed by the President and
which funds the Commission.2 In this annual
regulatory fee proceeding, we retain many of
1
2
3
5
11
16
21
22
25
32
33
35
35
39
40
41
41
44
47
47
48
49
50
50
51
52
53
54
56
57
58
59
the established methods, policies, and
procedures for collecting section 9 regulatory
fees adopted by the Commission in prior
years. Consistent with our established
practice, we intend to collect these regulatory
fees during an August 2010 filing window.
II. Report and Order
U.S.C. 159(a).
2 See Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010,
Public Law 111–117 for the FY 2010 appropriations
act language for the Commission establishing the
amount of $335,794,000 of offsetting collections to
be assessed and collected by the Commission
pursuant to section 9 of the Communications Act.
PO 00000
1 47
Frm 00002
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
2. On April 13, 2010, we released a Notice
of Proposed Rulemaking (‘‘FY 2010 NPRM’’)
(75 FR 21536, April 26, 2010) seeking
comment on regulatory fee issues for FY
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
2010.3 The section 9 regulatory fee
proceeding is an annual rulemaking process
to ensure the Commission collects the
required fee amount each year. In the FY
2010 NPRM, we proposed to retain the
section 9 regulatory fee methodology used in
the prior fiscal year except as discussed
below. We received nine comments and five
reply comments.4 We address the issues
raised in our FY 2010 NPRM and these
comments below.
A. FY 2010 Regulatory Fee Assessment
Methodology
3. In our FY 2010 regulatory fee
assessment, we will use the same section 9
regulatory fee assessment methodology
adopted in FY 2009. Each fiscal year, the
Commission proportionally allocates the total
amount that must be collected via section 9
regulatory fees. The results of our FY 2010
regulatory fee assessment methodology
(including a comparison to the prior year’s
results) are contained in Appendix B. To
collect the $335,794,000 required by
Congress, we adjust the FY 2009 amount
downward by 1.8 percent and allocate this
amount across the various fee categories.
Consistent with past practice, we then divide
the FY 2010 amount by the number of
estimated payment units in each fee category
to determine the unit fee.5 As in prior years,
for cases involving small fees, e.g., licenses
that are renewed over a multiyear term, we
divide the resulting unit fee by the term of
the license and then rounded these unit fees
consistent with the requirements of section
9(b)(2) of the Act.
4. In calculating the FY 2010 regulatory
fees listed in Appendix C, we further
adjusted the FY 2009 list of payment units
(see Appendix D) based upon licensee
databases, industry and trade group
projections, as well as prior year payment
information. In some instances, Commission
licensee databases were used; in other
instances, actual prior year payment records
and/or industry and trade association
projections were used in determining the
payment unit counts.6 Where appropriate, we
3 See
FY 2010 NPRM.
Appendix A for the list of commenters and
abbreviated names.
5 In many instances, the regulatory fee amount is
a flat fee per licensee or regulatee. In some
instances, the fee amount represents a per-unit fee
(such as for International Bearer Circuits), a per-unit
subscriber fee (such as for Cable, Commercial
Mobile Radio Service (‘‘CMRS’’) Cellular/Mobile
and CMRS Messaging), or a fee factor per revenue
dollar (Interstate Telecommunications Service
Provider (‘‘ITSP’’) fee). The payment unit is the
measure upon which the fee is based, such as a
licensee, regulatee, or subscriber fee.
6 The databases we consulted are the following:
the Commission’s Universal Licensing System
(‘‘ULS’’), International Bureau Filing System
(‘‘IBFS’’), Consolidated Database System (‘‘CDBS’’)
and Cable Operations and Licensing System
(‘‘COALS’’). We also consulted reports generated
within the Commission such as the Wireline
Competition Bureau’s Trends in Telephone Service
and the Wireless Telecommunications Bureau’s
Numbering Resource Utilization Forecast and
Annual CMRS Competition Report, as well as
industry sources including, but not limited to,
Television & Cable Factbook by Warren Publishing,
Inc. and the Broadcasting and Cable Yearbook by
Reed Elsevier, Inc.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
4 See
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
adjusted and rounded our final estimates to
take into consideration events that may
impact the number of units for which
regulatees submit payment, such as waivers
and exemptions that may be filed in FY 2010,
and fluctuations in the number of licenses or
station operators due to economic, technical,
or other reasons. Our estimated FY 2010
payment units, therefore, are based on
several variable factors that are relevant to
each fee category. The fee rate also may be
rounded or adjusted slightly to account for
these variables.
1. AM and FM Radio Stations
5. As in previous years, we consider the
additional factors of facility attributes and
the population served by each radio station
in determining regulatory fees for AM and
FM radio stations. The calculation of the
population served is determined by coupling
current U.S. Census Bureau data with
technical and engineering data, as detailed in
Appendix E. Consequently, the population
served, as well as the class and type of
service (AM or FM), will continue to
determine the amount of regulatory fee to be
paid.7
6. In response to our FY 2010 Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking, we received two
comments and one reply comment regarding
regulatory fees applicable to radio stations. In
his comment, Robert Bittner states that the
regulatory fee structure unfairly favors the
largest AM, FM, and television stations,
which have much higher revenues.8 Mr.
Bittner compares the greater revenues earned
by large AM, FM, and TV stations and the
proportion of regulatory fees that they pay
with the revenues and regulatory fees of
smaller markets.9 Mr. Bittner proposes the
Commission use a flat percentage of a
station’s income as a more equitable
methodology for assessing regulatory fees.10
As an alternative approach, Mr. Bittner
suggests that the Commission assess
regulatory fees on a per-person basis based
on the station’s city-grade contour, taking
into consideration reductions for AM stations
and those stations that have to reduce power
at night.11 Finally, Mr. Bittner argues that the
population thresholds currently in use are
too narrow, thereby favoring the larger
stations, which are well beyond the 750,000
population threshold. In his reply comment,
Mr. Alex Goldman agrees with Mr. Bittner’s
recommendations.12
7. Mr. Edward A. Schober, representing
Radiotechniques Engineering, also submitted
a comment regarding radio station regulatory
fees. Mr. Schober recommends that the
7 In addition, beginning in FY 2005, we
established a procedure by which we set regulatory
fees for AM and FM radio and VHF and UHF
television Construction Permits each year at an
amount no higher than the lowest regulatory fee for
a licensed station in that respective service
category. For example, in FY 2009 the regulatory fee
for an AM radio station Construction Permit was no
higher than the regulatory fee for an AM Class C
radio station serving a population of less than
25,000.
8 See comments of Robert Bittner at page 1.
9 Id. at page 1.
10 Id.
11 Id.
12 See comments of Alex Goldman at page 1.
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
41933
Commission review the regulatory fee
structure for AM radio stations in which fees,
from highest to lowest, are currently assessed
according to class: Class A, B, D, and C. Mr.
Schober argues that Class D AM radio
stations should be assessed the lowest AM
regulatory fee as a class of service.13 In
addition, Mr. Schober also recommends that
the AM and FM radio station regulatory fees
be related to the amount of spectrum
occupied by the stations, which is 100 kHz
for FM stations and 10 kHz for AM stations;
hence, he asserts that AM stations should be
assessed 10 percent of the FM station fee
covering the same population.14
8. Although Mr. Bittner and Mr. Schober
provide interesting recommendations, the
Commission is required to comply with the
language and intent of 47 U.S.C. 159, which
governs the assessment of regulatory fees.
Any changes in fee methodology must be
consistent with the governing statute,
including the prior notification to Congress
required therein. Mr. Bittner’s
recommendation to assess a fee based on
revenue income is not without precedent; we
currently consider revenues in assessing
regulatory fees for the Interstate
Telecommunications Service Provider (ITSP)
fee. However, there are two significant
obstacles to the use of revenues in assessing
radio and TV station fees: (1) In contrast to
ITSPs, radio stations are not required to
submit income or revenue information,
which means that radio and television
stations would be left to the honor system in
determining their regulatory fee obligation
(and since revenues on a per station basis can
fluctuate from year to year, it would be
difficult for the Commission to project the
total revenue base upon which regulatory
fees would be calculated for future
collections), and (2) there are over 12,000
radio and television facilities for which
income data would have to be gathered and
maintained from year to year.
9. Mr. Bittner also recommends using a fee
per person regulatory fee methodology for
radio stations based on a station’s city-grade
contour, rather than the current flat fee per
station.15 According to Mr. Bittner, the
advantage here would be for radio stations to
account for every person within the station’s
contour. Implementing such a regulatory fee
methodology would be very burdensome for
both the Commission and the licensees, with
more than 10,600 radio stations having to
calculate the per person fee each year.
Moreover, if the Commission were to change
to a fee per person methodology, there would
actually be double-counting of persons that
are served by many radio stations in the same
community. For example, in a city such as
Los Angeles, there are many radio stations
that serve the same listening public, and if
we assessed a fee on a per person basis, many
of these radio stations would be paying a
regulatory fee for the same person many
times over. Thus, this proposed ‘‘per person’’
fee would not improve upon the current
13 See comments from Edward A. Schober,
representing Radiotechniques Engineering, at page
2.
14 Id. at pages 1–2.
15 Comments by Robert Bittner, at page 1.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41934
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
assessment methodology, under which
regulatory fees are assessed on a per license
per station basis based on the population
reach of the signal. For all of these reasons,
implementing a fee structure based on a per
person basis would be impractical as well as
unmanageable.
10. Finally, Mr. Schober recommends that
the Commission use spectrum occupancy as
the basis of assessing AM and FM regulatory
fees. The Commission’s current system uses
population as the basis for differentiating
between higher and lower regulatory fees.
There is a dearth of data in the record to
support a correlation between the amount of
bandwidth occupied and the appropriate
amount of regulatory fees to be assessed.
Furthermore, the correlation between
spectrum use and regulatory fees may not be
consistent with the intent of the original
Section 9 legislation. The original Section 9
legislation only differentiates radio station
regulatory fees by class and by type of service
(AM or FM).16 We do not dismiss Mr.
Schober’s points about the need to review the
current AM fee structure based on class, and
find that this fee structure should be
reviewed further for future funding years.
Although the original AM and FM fee grid
was submitted as a comment by the National
Association of Broadcasters (NAB) and
supported by 19 State Broadcaster
Associations, it should be noted that the
Commission adopted this grid in its FY 1998
Report & Order,17 (63 FR 35847, July 1, 1998)
more than a decade ago.
2. Submarine Cable Methodology
11. In the NPRM, we proposed to continue
to use an 87.6/12.4 percent revenue
allocation between submarine cable and
satellite/terrestrial for the bearer circuit
regulatory fees for 2010.18 This allocation
was established by the Commission in the FY
2009 Regulatory Fees Report and Order,19 (74
FR 40089, August 11, 2009) and was based
on a ‘‘Consensus Proposal’’ from a large group
of submarine cable operators that was the
basis for Commission revising the
methodology for the bearer circuit regulatory
fee in the Submarine Cable Order.20 In that
Order, the Commission acted on the
Consensus Proposal and adopted a new
submarine cable bearer circuit methodology
that assesses regulatory fees on a per cable
landing license basis, with higher fees for
larger submarine cable systems and lower
fees for smaller systems, without
distinguishing between common carriers and
non-common carrier cables.21 In the NPRM
we stated that since we do not have any
additional information that would lead us to
change the allocation, we would use the
87.6/12.4 percent allocation to calculate the
FY 2010 bearer circuit regulatory fees.22
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
16 47
U.S.C. 159(g).
17 See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory
Fees for Fiscal Year 1998, Report and Order, FCC
98–115, 13 FCC Rcd 19820, para. 37 (adopted June
16, 1998).
18 NPRM at para. 6.
19 See FY 2009 Report and Order at para 8.
20 See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory
Fees for Fiscal Year 2008, Second Report and Order,
24 FCC Rcd 4208 (2009) (‘‘Submarine Cable Order’’).
21 Id.
22 NPRM at para. 6.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
12. In response to the NPRM, Global
Crossing North America, Inc. (‘‘GCNA’’) filed
comments seeking changes to the regulatory
fee methodology for bearer circuits adopted
by the Commission in the Submarine Cable
Order.23 GCNA urges the Commission to
place a limit on the aggregate fee that a
submarine cable operator (or group of
affiliated operators) should be required to
pay in any given fiscal year to prevent the
total regulatory fee from reaching an
inequitable level.24 GSNC suggests several
changes that the Commission could make to
the regulatory fee methodology to address its
concerns: (1) Imposing a fee on no more than
two cable landing licenses held by a single
licensee or group of affiliated licensees, (2)
limiting the aggregate fee that any licensee or
group of affiliated licensees must pay, (3)
defining the ‘‘system’’ subject to a regulatory
fee as an integrated network of cables, rather
than presuming that each license represents
a separate system, or (4) changing from the
87.6/12.4 percent allocation to a different
one, such as a 50/50 percent allocation.25
Verizon and Qwest Communications
International, Inc (‘‘Qwest’’) filed reply
comments opposing GCNA’s proposals.26
GCNA filed reply comments noting that the
Office of the Managing Director (‘‘OMD’’) had
denied its petition to have its 2009 regulatory
fees reduced.27
13. We will not make any changes to the
methodology for the bearer circuit regulatory
fees and will use the 87.6/12.4 percent
revenue allocation for 2010. The Commission
adopted the current methodology in 2009 in
the Submarine Cable Order, and it has only
been in place since that time. In the
Submarine Cable Order the Commission
found that this methodology allocates bearer
circuit regulatory fees in an equitable and
competitively neutral manner.28 As Qwest
and Verizon point out, the proposals from
GCNA would shift the payment of the
regulatory fees to the benefit of a few payers,
such as GCNA, and to the detriment of most.
The Commission must collect a certain
amount of revenue from the bearer circuit
regulatory fee category each year. Reducing
the regulatory fees that certain submarine
cable operators pay by either limiting the
number of cable landing licenses for which
a fee must be paid, limiting the aggregate fee
a submarine cable operator must pay or
changing the basis for the fees to a ‘‘system’’
fee that may include multiple cable landing
licenses, will mean that other submarine
cable operators will have to pay higher
regulatory fees. We agree with Qwest that
these changes would disadvantage cable
operators with only one or two cables by
increasing the proportion of the bearer circuit
fee that they must pay.29 Thus, we find that
23 GCNA comments. GCNA was not part of the
group of submarine cable operators that supported
the Consensus Proposal, but GCNA also did not file
comments opposing the Consensus Proposal. See
Submarine Cable Order at n. 3, para. 11. See also
GCNA comments at n. 22.
24 GCNA comments at 1.
25 GCNA comments at pages 6–7.
26 Qwest reply comments; Verizon reply
comments.
27 GCNA reply comments.
28 Submarine Cable Order at paras. 1, 7, 9.
29 Qwest reply comments at 1–2.
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
these proposals would not be as equitable as
the methodology adopted in the Submarine
Cable Order.
14. We also decline to change the basis for
the assessment of the regulatory fee on
submarine cable operators. In the Submarine
Cable Order the Commission adopted a
methodology for submarine cables based on
a per cable landing license fee consistent
with the Consensus Proposal.30 GCNA
proposes that the Commission change the
basis for the fee to be a ‘‘system,’’ which may
include multiple cable landing licenses.31
This proposal, in addition to shifting the
regulatory fees from operators with multiple
submarine cable licenses to other submarine
cable operators, would add complexity to the
administration of the regulatory fees. In
addition to being equitable and competitively
neutral, the current methodology is easy to
administer.32 As Qwest notes, using a
‘‘system’’ as the basis for the submarine cable
fees will require the Commission to establish
a new process to determine which submarine
cable licenses comprise a ‘‘system’’ and to
maintain an updated list of systems.33 This
would be complex and controversial because
different submarine cable operators may have
different criteria for what comprises a system
and indeed may argue that all of their
submarine cables comprise a ‘‘system’’
regardless of any difference in technology or
geography between the submarine cables.34
In addition, changing what is meant by a
cable system will affect the Commission’s
submarine cable licensing procedures. As the
Commission noted in the Submarine Cable
Order, adoption of the new regulatory fee
methodology did not amend the rules for
licensing submarine cables,35 and we should
not interpret our licensing rules for the
purpose of achieving a particular result in
connection with the application of the
regulatory fee methodology.
15. Finally, we will not change the revenue
allocation between submarine cable operators
and terrestrial/satellite operators for the 2010
regulatory fees. For the 2009 regulatory fees
the Commission used the 87.4/12.6 percent
allocation proposed in the Consensus
Proposal.36 The Commission noted in the
Submarine Cable Order that this
apportionment would be determined on an
annual basis in the annual regulatory fee
proceeding.37 In the NPRM we proposed to
continue to use the 87.4/12.6 percent revenue
allocation because we did not have any
information on which to base a change in
that allocation.38 We do not find that there
is any basis in the record of this proceeding
to alter that allocation. GCNA proposes that
we change the allocation and suggests a 50/
50 allocation.39 We agree with Qwest and
30 Submarine
Cable Order at para. 1.
comments at 7.
32 Submarine Cable Order at paras. 7, 10.
33 Qwest reply comments at 2.
34 We note that most U.S. international service
providers state that they provide seamless global
services over their global networks which integrate
subcable, terrestrial and satellite facilities.
35 Submarine Cable Order at para. 12.
36 FY 2009 Report and Order at para. 8.
37 Submarine Cable Order at n. 35.
38 NPRM at 6.
39 GCNA comments at 7–8.
31 GCNA
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Verizon that GCNA has not provided any
basis for a change in the allocation.40 GCNA
questions the appropriateness of the current
allocation, but provides no basis for a 50/50
allocation other than that it was included in
a 2008 proposal by certain cable operators,
including GCNA, as part of the process that
lead to the Consensus Proposal.41 We will
continue to review this allocation as part of
our annual regulatory fee proceeding, but do
not find any basis to alter the 87.4/12.6
percent revenue allocation for the 2010
regulatory fees.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
B. Regulatory Fee Obligations for Digital Full
Service Television Broadcasters
16. The digital transition on June 12, 2009
eliminated the distinction between digital
and analog full-service television stations. As
a result, beginning in FY 2010, the
Commission will collect annual regulatory
fees from all digital full-service television
stations, and the ‘‘digital-only’’ exemption
will no longer be applicable. Also, it is
possible that because this is the first year
following the Commission’s transition to
digital full service television, some facilities
may be operating under a Special Temporary
Authority (STA) beginning on October 1,
2009 until the digital license is issued. For
FY 2010 regulatory fee purposes, facilities
operating under an STA will be considered
to be fully operational licensed facilities and
will be obligated to pay the same regulatory
fee as a licensed full-service television
station.
17. Although we did not seek comment on
this issue, we received two comments
regarding the assessment of regulatory fees
for VHF television stations in the wake of the
digital conversion. Fireweed
Communications (‘‘Fireweed’’) states that
VHF television station channels come in two
ranges: Channels 2–6 (Low VHF and less
desirable) and Channels 7–13 (High VHF and
more desirable).42 Fireweed states that
historically VHF television stations have
been considered to be ‘‘superior to UHF’’, and
as a result, VHF stations were assessed a
much higher regulatory fee than UHF
stations. Fireweed further asserts that, with
the transition to digital TV, UHF channel
assignments have become more
advantageous, both in terms of lower
interference and greater desirability.43
Therefore, Fireweed contends, it should not
be surprising to see VHF licensees
transitioning not only to UHF channels, but
also between VHF Channels 2–6 and VHF
Channels 7–13.44 Because of this
transitioning within VHF and to UHF
channels, Fireweed argues, the Commission
should base its regulatory fee structure on
three tiers of bands, VHF Channels 2–6, VHF
Channels 7–13, and all UHF Channels
(channels 14 and greater).45
18. Sky Television LLC, Spanish
Broadcasting System, Inc., and Sarkes
40 Qwest reply comments at 2; Verizon reply
comments at 2–3.
41 GCNA comments at 7, n. 21.
42 See comments of Fireweed Communications,
LLC at page 2.
43 Id. at pages 1–2.
44 Id. at page 2.
45 Id. at page 3.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
Tarzian, together known as VHF Digital
Stations (‘‘VHF Digital Stations’’), also filed
comments relating to VHF and UHF
television stations. VHF Digital Stations urge
the Commission to combine VHF and UHF
television stations into one fee category by
market size.46 VHF Digital Stations
recommend that, instead of having six
separate VHF and six separate UHF
regulatory fee categories, the Commission
should combine VHF and UHF station fees
into six categories according to market size
and identify them simply as full service
digital television stations.47 By combining
the VHF and UHF fee categories into one as
VHF recommends, the resulting fee category
would in effect eliminate the historical
distinction between the higher VHF fees and
the lower UHF fees. VHF Digital Stations also
argue that the current regulatory fee
methodology structure is inconsistent with
the spirit of regulatory fees in which higher
fees are assessed for more desirable
spectrum; in the digital world, VHF argues,
the UHF channels are the desirable
spectrum.48
19. We acknowledge that in the digital
transition some stations moved from VHF to
UHF channels. In fact, over the past several
months, the number of entities changing
channels from VHF to UHF has totaled over
38 percent.49 This will impact the regulatory
fees paid by those VHF television stations
still operating on VHF channels. In many of
the Nielsen Designated Market Areas (DMA),
the number of VHF stations decreased almost
50 percent and this in turn will increase the
regulatory fee for these categories twofold.
While this potential fee escalation
underscores the need for more fundamental,
long term reform of our regulatory fee
process, it is imperative that we take steps
under our current fee structure to mitigate
the impact of this shift on television stations
still operating on VHF channels and, at the
same time, take at least a partial step toward
more fairly apportioning fees across all
television markets.
20. A number of commenters have urged us
to either combine all VHF and UHF fullservice television stations into one fee
category, or else to establish a three-tiered
regulatory fee system for full-service
televisions.50 Rather than ‘‘flash cut’’ to one
fee category, which would result in a large
fee increase to many UHF licensees for
FY2010, today we use the shift in stations
discussed to move toward a combined fee
category by including in the UHF category
the units and their corresponding dollar
46 See
comments of VHF Digital Stations at page
1.
47 Id.
at pages 3–4.
from the Media Bureau’s Consolidated
Database System (CDBS) shows that prior to the
digital conversion, there were 600 full service
analog VHF stations; after the digital conversion,
there were 370 VHF digital television stations, a
reduction of 230 VHF stations.
50 For comments regarding a combined VHF/UHF
television fee category, see comments of VHF
Digital Stations at pages 1–2; for recommendations
on a three-tiered regulatory fees system for
television stations, see comments of Fireweed
Communications at page 3.
PO 00000
48 Id.
49 Data
Frm 00005
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
41935
amounts of the VHF stations that changed
channels during or after the digital
conversion. Thus, we use the VHF fee
amount in the proposed FY 2010 NPRM as
a starting point in calculating the final FY
2010 VHF regulatory fee rate. Then, in order
to calculate the VHF and UHF FY 2010
regulatory fees, we move the number of
‘‘shifting’’ units (units of the stations that
changed channels from VHF to UHF) and
their corresponding dollar amounts from the
VHF fee category by market size to the UHF
fee category within the same market size.
Thus, within each UHF fee category by
market size, the projected revenue amount is
increased along with the number of units in
that fee category. The resulting larger
projected revenue amount and the higher
number of units is then used to calculate
each UHF fee category by market size. It is
important to note that, by moving only the
dollar amounts and their corresponding units
from the VHF to the UHF fee category by
market size, the impact of the resulting fee
increase on the UHF fee category is
approximately 18%–20% less than the fee
increase that would have resulted from
combining all VHF and all UHF television
stations into one digital category by market
size. We find this to be in the public interest
because it is a more equitable result for all
entities involved.
C. Regulatory Fee Obligations for Digital Low
Power, Class A, and TV Translators/Boosters
21. Although the digital transition of fullservice television stations was completed on
June 12, 2009, the digital transition for Low
Power, Class A, and TV Translators/Boosters
is still voluntary, and there is currently no set
date for the completion of this transition.
Historically, the discussion of the digital
transition conversion with respect to
regulatory fees has centered on full-service
television stations, and therefore, the
elimination of the ‘‘digital only’’ exemption
described in paragraph 20 has no impact on
this class of regulatees. Because the digital
transition in the Low Power, Class A, and TV
Translators/Booster facilities is voluntary and
the transition will occur over a period of
time, it is possible that some facilities will
convert from analog to digital more quickly
than others. During this interim transition
period, licensees of Low Power, Class A, and
TV Translator/Booster facilities could be
operating in analog mode, in digital mode, or
in an analog and digital simulcast mode. For
regulatory fee purposes, a fee will be assessed
for each facility operating either in an analog
or digital mode. In instances in which a
licensee is operating in both an analog and
digital mode as a simulcast, a single
regulatory fee will be assessed for this analog
facility that has a digital companion channel.
As greater numbers of facilities convert to
digital mode, the Commission will provide
revised instructions on how regulatory fees
will be assessed.
D. Commercial Mobile Radio Service
Messaging Service
22. Commercial Mobile Radio Service
(‘‘CMRS’’) Messaging Service, which replaced
the CMRS One-Way Paging fee category in
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41936
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
1997, includes all narrowband services.51
Since 1997, the number of subscribers has
declined from 40.8 million to 6.5 million,
and there does not appear to be any sign of
recovery to the subscriber levels of 1997–
1999. Because of this declining
subscribership, since FY 2003 the
Commission has maintained the CMRS
Messaging fee rate at $0.08 per subscriber,
the rate that was established in FY 2002.52
We therefore sought comment in the FY 2010
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to continue
maintaining the regulatory fee rate at $0.08
per subscriber due to the declining subscriber
base in this industry.53
23. We received one comment. The
American Association of Paging Carriers
(‘‘AAPC’’) filed a comment urging the
Commission to either maintain the FY 2010
CMRS Messaging Service fee at $0.08 per
unit or prescribe a lower fee.54 AAPC asserts
that the industry circumstances of 2003 of
declining subscribership continue today.55
AAPC also contends that a review of the
regulatory fee methodology would reveal that
further reduction in the paging regulatory fee
is warranted.56
24. We agree with AAPC that the
circumstances prevailing in 2003 still exist
today, and conclude that the FY 2010 CMRS
Messaging regulatory fee should remain at a
rate of $0.08 per subscriber.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
E. Interstate Telecommunications Service
Provider Fees
25. As we noted in Fiscal Year 2009
Regulatory Fee Report and Order,57 the
comprehensive regulatory fee revision issues
raised in the FY 2008 Further Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (FNPRM) 58 (73 FR
50201, August 26, 2008) remain outstanding.
In part, we invited the Interstate
Telecommunications Service Providers
(ITSPs) to comment on several specific
regulatory fee issues.59 We note that in
51 See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory
Fees for Fiscal Year 1997, MD Docket No. 96–186,
Report and Order, 12 FCC Rcd 17161, 17184–85,
para. 60 (1997) (‘‘FY 1997 Report and Order’’).
52 See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory
Fees for Fiscal Year 2003, MD Docket No. 03–83,
Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd 15985, paras. 21–22
(2003) (‘‘FY 2003 Report and Order’’).
53 Between FY 1997 and FY 2009, the subscriber
base in the paging industry declined 84 percent
from 40.8 million to 6.5 million subscribers,
according to FY 2009 collections data as of
September 30, 2009.
54 See comments of American Association of
Paging Carriers, at page 1.
55 Id. at page 3.
56 Id. at page 2.
57 Assessment and Collection Of Regulatory Fees
For Fiscal Year 2009, Assessment And Collection
Of Regulatory Fees For Fiscal Year 2008, Report
and Order, 24 FCC Rcd. 10301 (2009).
58 Assessment and Collection Of Regulatory Fees
For Fiscal Year 2008, Report and Order and Further
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 24 FCC Rcd. 6388
(2008) (2008 Regulatory Fee R&O and FNPRM).
59 Id., at 6402–05. We sought comments on ways
to improve our regulatory fee process regarding any
and all categories of service (see paras. 31–36), and
we specifically invited ITSPs to respond to the
following:
41. Relative to other services that pay regulatory
fees, we recognize that the ITSP market has changed
since the Commission calculated the cost of ITSP
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
addition to our request for comment, we
released specific data to assist commenters.60
The responses were not as detailed as we had
hoped. Indeed, we received two comments
and one reply comment on the subject of
regulatory fees applicable to ITSPs. STi
Prepaid LLC (‘‘STi Prepaid’’) argues that since
its inception in 1994, the Commission’s
regulatory fee methodology has not changed
significantly,61 and as a result, the regulatory
fee structure may not accurately reflect
significant changes that have occurred in the
interstate and international
telecommunications marketplace since that
time.62 Because the marketplace has changed
while the regulatory fee structure has not,
STi Prepaid asserts that ITSP providers bear
by far the largest burden of total regulatory
fees, and further increases in ITSP regulatory
fees borne by interstate and international
providers are no longer tenable.63 STi
Prepaid urges the Commission to re-evaluate
the allocation and methodology that is used
to calculate ITSP regulatory fees.64
26. Unlike most other regulatory fees that
are based on a flat fee per license, or on some
multiplier based on the regulatee’s market
size, ITSP regulatory fees are based on
revenues, with ITSP providers paying a
regulatory fee on each dollar of revenue
generated from both interstate and
international revenues. STi contends that,
since ITSPs compete with entities paying
regulatory fees based on a flat fee, the current
regulatory fee methodology applicable to
ITSPs puts them at a competitive
disadvantage.65 Further, STi Prepaid urges
the Commission to consider the size and
scope of the carrier’s resources, as well as the
type of customer base, as grounds for
regulatory fee relief.66
27. In its comments, The United States
Telecom Association (USTelecom) argues
regulation in FY 1997. We agree that it is
appropriate to review our methodology for
assessing regulatory fees on ITSPs. We seek
comment on whether ITSPs current share of
regulatory fees, which has not been revised
significantly since 1997, is appropriate.
Commenters should discuss the ITSP market and
how it has changed since 1997 relative to the other
services that pay regulatory fees such as wireless
and broadcast services. Commenters suggesting a
change in the proportionate share for ITSPs should
propose a methodology. For example, would it be
more appropriate to return to the original Schedule
of Regulatory Fees and assess fees per 1,000 access
lines? We note that we have experienced significant
success and accuracy with a number-based
approach for CMRS. Would number of access lines
be most appropriate?
60 The Office of Managing Director Releases Data
to Assist Commenters on Issues Presented in
Further Notice Of Proposed Rulemaking Adopted
on August 1, 2008, Public Notice, 23 FCC Rcd.
14581 (2008).
61 STi Prepaid’s view of the antecedent regulatory
fee events is a generalized overstatement. Indeed,
the Commission has opened a number of
proceedings to adjust the fee methodology, see e.g.,
Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for
Fiscal Year 2004, Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd.
11662, 11667, para. 12 (2004).
62 See comments of STi Prepaid LLC at page 1.
63 Id.
64 Id.
65 Id. at page 4.
66 Id. at page 8.
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
that ITSP providers pay a disproportionate
share of the regulatory fee burden based on
a methodology that was established in 1994,
and that this burden is passed on to
consumers.67 USTelecom also argues that the
methodology currently used to calculate
regulatory fees does not take into
consideration the changes that have occurred
in the communications marketplace since
1994 that directly impact the ITSP
industry.68 Updating FTEs and
proportionally allocating the cost of support
bureaus, USTA contends, would be the first
step in rectifying an otherwise inequitable
regulatory fee methodology that
disproportionally burdens ITSP providers.69
In its reply comments, STi Prepaid again
stresses that there have been few reforms in
the regulatory fee methodology since 1994,70
and argues that, consistent with similar
arguments for reforming the regulatory fee
methodology made by paging, submarine
cable, and VHF television service licensees
during the past several years, 71 the
Commission should ‘‘look for ways to ensure
that [its] regulatory fee methodologies
continue to reflect the industries [it]
regulates.72
28. Section 9 of the Act permits the
Commission to ‘‘add, delete, or reclassify
services in the [regulatory fee] Schedule to
reflect * * * changes in the nature of * * *
services as a consequence of Commission
rulemaking proceedings or changes in
law,’’ 73 and significant changes in
telecommunications services and markets
have unquestionably occurred as a result,
inter alia, of the implementation of the
Telecommunications Act of 1996. Our
current fee methodology is based in part on
a macro-level FTE data model that we
instituted in FY 1999 after we discontinued
attempts to base our fee schedule on the
available cost data first used in 1997.74 Since
the inception of that last change to our
model, both the industry and the
Commission have undergone significant
change. Accordingly, we agree with the
notion that the proportion of regulatory fees
paid by ITSP providers as a whole should be
re-examined. We further believe that we
should consider whether and how our
methodology for assessing regulatory fees
should be changed to reflect other changes in
the communications landscape.
29. With respect to the specific issue of
rebalancing the fees paid by ITSPs, we note
that for a number of years, the regulatory fees
collected from ITSP service providers have
accounted for a significant percentage of all
regulatory fees collected.75 In recent years
67 See comments of The United States Telecom
Association, at page 1.
68 Id. at pages 1–2.
69 Id. at pages 1, 4–5.
70 See STi Prepaid reply comments at page 1.
71 Id. at pages 2–3.
72 Id. at page 4.
73 47 U.S.C. 159(b)(3).
74 Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees
for Fiscal Year 2004, Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd.
11662, 11667, para. 12 (2004)
75 See e.g., Assessment and Collection of
Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 1997, Report and
Order, 12 FCC Rcd 17161, Attachment C (1997).
The pro-rated revenue requirement was $64,960.438
of a total revenue requirement of $152,523,000.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
the ITSP industry has experienced a decline
in revenues but, because ITSPs do not pay a
flat regulatory fee but instead pay fees based
on a percentage of their revenues, the
regulatory fees paid by ITSP service
providers has risen substantially.76 Because
the comments to our question did not
provide sufficient detail, we are unable to
ascertain exactly how the collection of fees
from end users has affected the operation of
the ITSP service providers or to what extent
a shift in the amount of the payment would
be warranted to address the alleged
competitive disadvantage or provide
warranted relief to ITSP service providers.
30. Moreover, we are aware that reducing
the fees paid by ITSP providers will increase
the fees paid by licensees in other service
categories (some of which are not able to pass
the cost of the fee to the end user), and this
could potentially impact the regulatory fees
paid by all other entities regulated by the
Commission. Unless we revisit the fee
schedule in light of all the shifts that have
occurred in the market for
telecommunications services, and consider
carefully what further changes may occur in
the foreseeable future, we may succeed in
addressing one anomaly while
unintentionally creating others.
31. In light of these considerations and
consistent with the comments received in
response to the FY 2008 Further Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking, we acknowledge that
the revenue base upon which the ITSP fee is
calculated has been decreasing for several
years.77 Therefore, we believe it would best
serve the public interest for the Commission
in FY 2010 to set the ITSP regulatory fee rate
at $0.00349 per revenue dollar. In future
years, we will further examine the nature and
extent of all changes that need to be made to
our regulatory fee schedule and calculations.
In a separate and forthcoming action, we will
call for comment on issues including, but not
limited to, how changes in the
telecommunications marketplace may
warrant rebalancing of regulatory fees among
existing service providers, and how further
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
76 Between
FY 2007 and FY 2009, the ITSP fee
rate increased from $0.00266 to $0.00342 per
revenue dollar. Because of further declines in
revenue, the FY 2010 ITSP fee rate is slated to
increase further from $.00351 (the rate set forth in
the FY 2010 Notice of Proposed Rulemaking) to
$0.00364 per revenue dollar based on more accurate
revenue projections available at the time of this
Report and Order.
77 The projected FY 2010 ITSP fee factor in the
FY 2010 NPRM of $.00351 was based on December
2009 ITSP revenue data. April 2010 ITSP revenue
data, however, reflected revenues 3.4 percent lower
than projections. This revenue decrease would have
resulted in an increase in the resulting fee factor
from the projected $.00351 to a fee factor of
$.00364. Thus, based on the proposed methodology
of the FY 2010 NPRM and the revised revenue
numbers, the ITSP fee factor would have increased
from $.00342 (FY 2009 ITSP fee rate) to $.00364.
The concerns of these providers, which collectively
represent 46.82 percent of all regulatory fees paid
in any given year, resulted in the adoption, as an
interim measure, an ITSP fee rate at $.00349, which
is a 2.1% increase from FY 2009. We find this to
be a reasonable interim measure pending our
review of whether part of that 46.82 percent of the
regulatory fee burden might be moved from ITSP in
the context of fundamental reform.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
changes to the schedule of fees may be
anticipated in light of new changes to the
telecommunications landscape resulting from
implementation of the National Broadband
Plan and the introduction of other new wired
and wireless services. This FNPRM will
therefore serve two purposes: it will update,
to the extent necessary, the record on
regulatory fee rebalancing that we had
already been contemplating for existing
services, 78 and it will expand this inquiry to
new issues and services not covered by the
2008 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking.
F. Administrative and Operational Issues
32. In FY 2009, the Commission
implemented several changes in procedures
which simplified the payment and
reconciliation processes of FY 2009
regulatory fees. These changes proved to be
very helpful to both licensees and to the
Commission, and we propose in the
following paragraphs to expand upon these
improvements. In FY 2010, the Commission
will promote greater use of technology (and
less use of paper) to improve the regulatory
fee notification and collection process.
1. Mandatory Use of Fee Filer
33. In FY 2009, we required that all
regulatees use the Commission’s electronic
filing and payment system (also known as
‘‘Fee Filer’’).79 Licensees filing their annual
regulatory fee payments were required to
begin the process by entering the
Commission’s Fee Filer system with a valid
FRN and password. This change was
beneficial to both licensees and to the
Commission. For licensees, the mandatory
use of Fee Filer eliminated the need to
manually complete and submit a hardcopy
Form 159, and for the Commission, having
the data in electronic format made it much
easier to process payments more efficiently
and effectively. Because of the success of this
process change, we proposed in the FY 2010
NPRM to continue to make the use of Fee
Filer mandatory as the starting point for
filing annual regulatory fees. We sought
comment on this proposal, but received no
comments or reply comments on this specific
issue.
34. The mandatory use of Fee Filer does
not mean that licensees are expected to pay
only through Fee Filer—it is only mandatory
for licensees to begin the process of filing
their annual regulatory fees using Fee Filer.
This is one reason it is very important for
licensees to have a current and valid FRN
address on file in the Commission’s
Registration System (CORES). Going forward,
only Form 159–E documents generated from
Fee Filer will be permitted when sending in
a regulatory fee payment to U.S. Bank. These
Form 159–E’s not only will reduce errors
resulting from illegible handwriting on
hardcopy Form 159’s, but, because they are
78 The Commission has acted on several of the
issues raised in the FY 2008 Report and Order and
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, including
implementation of (1) a change in the bearer circuit
methodology for calculating regulatory fees, and (2)
the elimination of two regulatory fee categories, the
International Public Fixed Radio and International
High Frequency Broadcast Stations.
79 FY 2009 Report and Order at paras. 20 and 21.
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
41937
generated from Fee Filer, these forms also
will create an electronic record of licensee
payment attributes that are more easily
tracked and searched than hardcopy Form
159’s completed manually and mailed to the
Commission. Hence, in FY 2010, we
conclude that regulatees must start the FY
2010 regulatory fee payment process using
the Commission’s electronic filing and
payment system (‘‘Fee Filer’’).
2. Notification and Collection of Regulatory
Fees
a. Pre-Bills
35. In prior years, the Commission mailed
pre-bills via surface mail to licensees in
select regulatory fee categories: Interstate
telecommunications service providers
(‘‘ITSPs’’), Geostationary (‘‘GSO’’) and NonGeostationary (‘‘NGSO’’) satellite space
station licensees,80 holders of Cable
Television Relay Service (‘‘CARS’’) licenses,
and Earth Station licensees.81 The remaining
regulatees did not receive pre-bills. In our FY
2009 Report and Order, the Commission
decided to have the attributes of these prebills viewed in Fee Filer, rather than mailing
pre-bills out to licensees via surface mail.82
Overall, the response to this procedural
change was positive. In our FY 2010 NPRM,
the Commission again proposed to continue
the practice of not mailing out annual
regulatory fee bills. We sought comment on
this issue, and received one comment from
the American Cable Association (ACA).
36. ACA urges the Commission to send emails to CARS and Earth Station licensees to
notify them when pre-bills are loaded into
Fee Filer for viewing, and to mail a final
hardcopy notice to these licensees on how to
log-in to Fee Filer and access the pre-bill.83
As an association of small and medium-sized
cable companies, ACA believes that many of
its member entities are not able to keep up
with the Commission’s rules and regulations,
and therefore the Commission should make
more of an effort to reach out to these entities
regarding regulatory fees.84
80 Geostationary orbit space station (‘‘GSO’’)
licensees received regulatory fee pre-bills for
satellites that (1) were licensed by the Commission
and operational on or before October 1 of the
respective fiscal year; and (2) were not co-located
with and technically identical to another
operational satellite on that date (i.e., were not
functioning as a spare satellite). Non-geostationary
orbit space station (‘‘NGSO’’) licensees received
regulatory fee pre-bills for systems that were
licensed by the Commission and operational on or
before October 1 of the respective fiscal year.
81 An assessment is a proposed statement of the
amount of regulatory fees owed by an entity to the
Commission (or proposed subscriber count to be
ascribed for purposes of setting the entity’s
regulatory fee) but it is not entered into the
Commission’s accounting system as a current debt.
A pre-bill is considered an account receivable in the
Commission’s accounting system. Pre-bills reflect
the amount owed and have a payment due date of
the last day of the regulatory fee payment window.
Consequently, if a pre-bill is not paid by the due
date, it becomes delinquent and is subject to our
debt collection procedures. See also 47 CFR
1.1161(c), 1.1164(f)(5), and 1.1910.
82 See FY 2009 Report and Order at paras. 24, 26.
83 See comments of the American Cable
Association (ACA) at page 1.
84 Id. at pages 2–3.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41938
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
37. We agree with ACA that many small
and medium-sized regulatees do not have the
same resources as large regulatees to monitor
Commission rulings on a regular basis.
However, we are not imposing any
significant burden on these small to mediumsized regulatees. Historically, regulatory fees
have always been due in an August or
September timeframe, and the due date is
generally posted on the Commission-wide
Web site weeks before the fee deadline.
Hence, by checking the Commission’s Web
site periodically beginning in July, regulatees
will be able to ascertain the fee due date, and
receive instructions on how to access Fee
Filer, view their bill, and make a fee
payment.
38. With respect to ACA’s recommendation
to send e-mails to CARS and Earth Station
licensees as a form of notification, the
Commission does not maintain a systematic
listing of e-mail addresses for individual
CARS and Earth Station licensees, and
sending out e-mails that are not necessarily
current in the Commission’s licensing
systems may not result in adequate
notification. However, once Fee Filer is open
to licensees, a public notice will be placed
on the Commission’s Web site, which will
provide the signal for licensees to begin
viewing their pre-bill information online.
Until the Commission is able to maintain a
current, systematic listing of licensee e-mails,
the use of Commission e-mails would
provide less than adequate notification.
III. Procedural Matters
39. Included below are procedural items as
well as our current payment and collection
methods, which we have revised over the
past several years to expedite the processing
of regulatory fee payments. We include these
payments and collection procedures here as
a useful way of reminding regulatory fee
payers and the public about these aspects of
the annual regulatory fee collection process.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
A. Public Notices and Fact Sheets
40. Each year we post public notices and
fact sheets pertaining to regulatory fees on
our Web site. These documents contain
information about the payment due date and
the regulatory fee payment procedures. We
will continue to post this information on
https://www.fcc.gov/fees/regfees.html, but as
in previous years we will not send public
notices and fact sheets to regulatees.
B. Assessment Notifications
1. Media Services Licensees
41. Beginning in FY 2003, we sent fee
assessment notifications via surface mail to
media services entities on a per-facility
basis.85 The notifications provided the
assessed fee amount for the facility in
question, as well as the data attributes that
determined the fee amount. We have since
refined this initiative with improved
85 As stated previously at footnote 41, an
assessment is a proposed statement of the amount
of regulatory fees owed by an entity to the
Commission (or proposed subscriber count to be
ascribed for purposes of setting the entity’s
regulatory fee) but it is not entered into the
Commission’s accounting system as a current debt.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
results.86 Consistent with procedures used
last year, we will mail media assessment
notifications to licensees in FY 2010 at their
primary record of contact in our
Consolidated Database System (‘‘CDBS’’), and
to a secondary record of contact, if
available.87 However, after FY 2010, as part
of the Commission’s initiative to emphasize
electronic filing and reduce paper usage, the
Commission will stop mailing out media
notification assessments to media licensees.
Instead the Commission will rely more on its
various Web sites, including the
Commission-authorized Web site at
www.fccfees.com, to notify licensees of
pending annual regulatory fees and to update
or correct any information regarding their
facilities and their fee-exempt status.88
42. The decision to discontinue mailing
media notifications beginning in FY 2011 is
consistent with the Commission’s effort to
become more electronic and less paperoriented. However, the Commission
understands that not all media licensees are
able to access the Commission’s various
electronic Web sites once the hardcopy
notification letters are discontinued in FY
2011. Therefore, to be receptive to the needs
of these licensees, the Commission will allow
more time for comment by leaving the
comment and reply comment period open
until September 30, 2010 on the specific
issue of whether the media notification
letters should be discontinued in FY 2011.
Because this decision does not impact FY
2010 regulatory fees, we will be addressing
this issue in the Commission’s FY 2011
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking after we have
reviewed the various comments and reply
comments submitted. The Commission will
also remind media licensees of this proposed
change in notification procedures for next
year when it sends out letters to media
licensees regarding their FY 2010 regulatory
fee obligations. To ensure that the comments
86 Some of those refinements have been to
provide licensees with a Commission-authorized
Web site to update or correct any information
concerning their facilities, and to amend their feeexempt status, if need be. Also, our notifications
now provide licensees with a telephone number to
call in the event that they need customer assistance.
The notifications themselves have been refined so
that licensees of fewer than four facilities receive
individual fee assessment postcards for their
facilities; whereas licensees of four or more
facilities now receive a single assessment letter that
lists all of their facilities and the associated
regulatory fee obligation for each facility.
87 We will issue fee assessments for AM and FM
Radio Stations, AM and FM Construction Permits,
FM Translators/Boosters, VHF and UHF Television
Stations, VHF and UHF Television Construction
Permits, Satellite Television Stations, Low Power
Television (‘‘LPTV’’) Stations and LPTV Translators/
Boosters, to the extent that applicants, permittees
and licensees of such facilities do not qualify as
government entities or non-profit entities. As in
prior years, fee assessments will not be issued for
broadcast auxiliary stations.
88 If there is a change of address for the facility,
it is the licensee’s responsibility to make the
address change in the Media Bureau’s CDBS
system, as well as in the Commission’s Registration
System (‘‘CORES’’). There is also a Commissionauthorized Web site that media services licensees
can use to view and update their exempt status
(https://www.fccfees.com).
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
of all potentially affected persons are
properly included in the record, media
licensees should submit their comments and
reply comments on this issue as follows:
• Comments and Replies. Pursuant to
sections 1.415 and 1.419 of the Commission’s
rules, 47 CFR 1.415, 1.419, interested parties
may file comments and reply comments on
or before the dates indicated on the first page
of this document. Comments may be filed
using: (1) The Commission’s Electronic
Comment Filing System (ECFS), (2) the
Federal Government’s eRulemaking Portal, or
(3) by filing paper copies. See Electronic
Filing of Documents in Rulemaking
Proceedings, 63 FR 24121 (1998).
• Electronic Filers: Comments may be filed
electronically using the Internet by accessing
the ECFS: https://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/ or the
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov.
• Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file
by paper must file an original and four copies
of each filing. If more than one docket or
rulemaking number appears in the caption of
this proceeding, filers must submit two
additional copies for each additional docket
or rulemaking number.
• All hand-delivered or messengerdelivered paper filings for the Commission’s
Secretary must be delivered to FCC
Headquarters at 445 12th St., SW., Room
TW–A325, Washington, DC 20554. All hand
deliveries must be held together with rubber
bands or fasteners. Any envelopes must be
disposed of before entering the building.
• Commercial overnight mail (other than
U.S. Postal Service Express Mail and Priority
Mail) must be sent to 9300 East Hampton
Drive, Capitol Heights, MD 20743.
• U.S. Postal Service first-class, Express,
and Priority mail must be addressed to 445
12th Street, SW., Washington DC 20554.
• People with Disabilities. To request
materials in accessible formats for people
with disabilities (braille, large print,
electronic files, audio format), send an e-mail
to fcc504@fcc.gov or call the Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202–418–
0530 (voice), 202–418–0432 (TTY).
• Availability of Documents. Comments,
reply comments, and ex parte submissions
will be available for public inspection during
regular business hours in the FCC Reference
Center, Federal Communications
Commission, 445 12th Street, SW., CY–A257,
Washington, DC 20554. These documents
will also be available free online, via ECFS.
Documents will be available electronically in
ASCII, Word, and/or Adobe Acrobat.
• Accessibility Information. To request
information in accessible formats (computer
diskettes, large print, audio recording, and
braille), send an e-mail to fcc504@fcc.gov or
call the Commission’s Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau at (202) 418–
0530 (voice), (202) 418–0432 (TTY). This
document can also be downloaded in Word
and Portable Document Format (‘‘PDF’’) at:
https://www.fcc.gov.
43. Although the Commission will mail
media assessment notifications to licensees
in FY 2010, all licensees (including media
services) will be required to use Fee Filer as
the first step in paying their regulatory fee
obligations. The notification assessments
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
provide licensees with the same media data
attributes found in Fee Filer. However, we
caution licensees not to send in these
notification assessments as a substitute for
using Fee Filer as the first step in filing and
paying annual regulatory fees. As explained
previously, licensees must first log onto the
Commission’s Fee Filer system to begin the
process of filing and paying their regulatory
fees, but once in Fee Filer, licensees may pay
by check or money order, credit card, or wire
transfer. A Form 159–E generated from Fee
Filer is required when mailing in the annual
regulatory fee payment.
2. CMRS Cellular and Mobile Services
Assessments
44. As we have done in prior years, we will
mail an initial assessment letter to
Commercial Mobile Radio Service (CMRS)
providers using data from the Numbering
Resource Utilization Forecast (‘‘NRUF’’)
report that is based on ‘‘assigned’’ number
counts that have been adjusted for porting to
net Type 0 ports (‘‘in’’ and ‘‘out’’).89 The letter
will include a listing of the carrier’s
Operating Company Numbers (‘‘OCNs’’) upon
which the assessment is based.90 The letters
will not include OCNs with their respective
assigned number counts, but rather, an
aggregate total of assigned numbers for each
carrier.
45. If the carrier does not agree with the
number of subscribers listed on the initial
assessment letter, the carrier will have an
opportunity within a specific timeframe to
revise the subscriber count by submitting
supporting documentation to substantiate the
change. However, instead of mailing the
revised figures, providers will be asked to
access Fee Filer and follow the instructions
provided in order to submit their revised
subscriber count along with any supporting
documentation.91 The Commission will then
review the revised count and supporting
documentation and either approve or
disapprove the submission in Fee Filer. The
provider will be able to review the decision
online in Fee Filer. If the submission is
disapproved, the Commission will attempt to
contact the provider so that the provider will
have an opportunity to discuss its revised
subscriber count and/or provide additional
supporting documentation. If we receive no
response or correction to the initial
assessment letter, or we do not reverse the
disapproval of the provider’s revised count
submission, we will expect the fee payment
to be based on the number of subscribers
listed on the initial assessment. Once the
timeframe for revision has passed, the
subscriber counts will be finalized. These
subscriber counts will then be the basis upon
which CMRS regulatory fees will be assessed.
89 See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory
Fees for Fiscal Year 2005 and Assessment and
Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2004,
MD Docket Nos. 05–59 and 04–73, Report and
Order and Order on Reconsideration, 20 FCC Rcd
12259, 12264, paras. 38–44 (2005).
90 Id.
91 In the supporting documentation, the provider
will need to state a reason for the change, such as
a purchase or sale of a subsidiary, the date of the
transaction, and any other pertinent information
that will help to justify the change.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
Providers will be able to view their final
subscriber counts online in Fee Filer. A final
CMRS assessment letter will not be mailed
out.
46. Because some carriers do not file the
NRUF report, they may not receive an initial
letter of assessment. In these instances, the
carriers should compute their fee payment
using the standard methodology 92 that is
currently in place for CMRS Wireless
services (e.g., compute their subscriber
counts as of December 31, 2009), and submit
their fee payment accordingly. Whether a
carrier receives an assessment letter or not,
the Commission reserves the right to audit
the number of subscribers for which
regulatory fees are paid. If the Commission
determines that the number of subscribers
paid is inaccurate, the Commission will bill
the carrier for the difference between what
was paid and what should have been paid.
C. Streamlined Regulatory Fee Payment
Process
1. Cable Television Subscribers
47. We will continue to permit cable
television operators to base their regulatory
fee payment on their company’s aggregate
year-end subscriber count, rather than
requiring them to sub-report subscriber
counts on a per community unit identifier
(‘‘CUID’’) basis.
2. CMRS Cellular and Mobile Providers
48. In FY 2006, we streamlined the CMRS
payment process by eliminating the
requirement for CMRS providers to identify
their individual call signs when making their
regulatory fee payment, instead allowing
CMRS providers to pay their regulatory fees
only at the aggregate subscriber level without
having to identify their various call signs.93
We will continue this practice in FY 2010.
In FY 2007, we consolidated the CMRS
cellular and CMRS mobile fee categories into
one fee category with a single fee code,
thereby eliminating the requirement for
CMRS providers to separate their subscriber
counts into CMRS cellular and CMRS mobile
fee categories during the regulatory fee
payment process. This consolidation of fee
categories enabled the Commission to
process payments more quickly and
accurately. For FY 2010, we will continue
this practice of combining the CMRS cellular
and CMRS mobile fee categories into one
regulatory fee category.
3. Interstate Telecommunications Service
Providers (‘‘ITSP’’)
49. In FY 2007, we adopted a proposal to
round lines 14 (total subject revenues) and 16
(total regulatory fee owed) on FCC Form 159–
W to the nearest dollar. This revision enabled
the Commission to process the ITSP
regulatory fee payments more quickly
because rounding was performed in a
consistent manner and eliminated processing
92 See, e.g., Federal Communications
Commission, Regulatory Fees Fact Sheet: What You
Owe—Commercial Wireless Services for FY 2009 at
1 (released September 2009).
93 See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory
Fees for Fiscal Year 2006, MD Docket No. 06–68,
Report and Order, 21 FCC Rcd 8092, 8105, para. 48
(2006).
PO 00000
Frm 00009
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
41939
issues that occurred in prior years. In FY
2010, we will continue rounding lines 14 and
16 when calculating the FY 2010 ITSP fee
obligation. In addition, as in FY 2009, we
will continue the practice of not mailing out
Form 159–W via surface mail.
D. Payment of Regulatory Fees
1. Lock Box Bank
50. All lock box payments to the
Commission for FY 2010 will be processed
by U.S. Bank, St. Louis, Missouri, and
payable to the FCC. During the regulatory fee
season, for those licensees paying by check,
money order, or by credit card using Form
159–E remittance advice, the fee payment
and Form 159–E remittance advice should be
mailed to the following address: Federal
Communications Commission, Regulatory
Fees, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000. Additional payment options and
instructions are posted at https://www.fcc.gov/
fees/regfees.html.
2. Receiving Bank for Wire Payments
51. The receiving bank for all wire
payments is the Federal Reserve Bank, New
York, New York (TREAS NYC). When
making a wire transfer, regulatees must fax a
copy of their Fee Filer generated Form 159–
E to U.S. Bank, St. Louis, Missouri at (314)
418–4232 at least one hour before initiating
the wire transfer (but on the same business
day), so as to not delay crediting their
account. Regulatees should discuss
arrangements (including bank closing
schedules) with their bankers several days
before they plan to make the wire transfer to
allow sufficient time for the transfer to be
initiated and completed before the deadline.
Complete instructions for making wire
payments are posted at https://www.fcc.gov/
fees/wiretran.html.
3. De Minimis Regulatory Fees
52. Regulatees whose total FY 2010
regulatory fee liability, including all
categories of fees for which payment is due,
is less than $10 are exempted from payment
of FY 2010 regulatory fees.
4. Standard Fee Calculations and Payment
Dates
53. The Commission will accept fee
payments made in advance of the window for
the payment of regulatory fees. The
responsibility for payment of fees by service
category is as follows:
• Media Services: Regulatory fees must be
paid for initial construction permits
(including construction permits for digital
television stations) that were granted on or
before October 1, 2009 for AM/FM radio
stations, VHF/UHF full service television
stations, and satellite television stations.
Beginning in FY 2010, the digital-only
exemption for full service VHF and UHF
television stations is no longer applicable;
with respect to other media services, such as
Low Power Television, and TV Translators
and Boosters, there is no exemption for
having digital service. Regulatory fees must
be paid for all broadcast facility licenses
granted on or before October 1, 2009. In
instances where a permit or license is
transferred or assigned after October 1, 2009,
responsibility for payment rests with the
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41940
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
holder of the permit or license as of the fee
due date.
• Wireline (Common Carrier) Services:
Regulatory fees must be paid for
authorizations that were granted on or before
October 1, 2009. In instances where a permit
or license is transferred or assigned after
October 1, 2009, responsibility for payment
rests with the holder of the permit or license
as of the fee due date. We note that audio
bridging service providers are included in
this category.94
• Wireless Services: CMRS cellular,
mobile, and messaging services (fees based
on number of subscribers or telephone
number count): Regulatory fees must be paid
for authorizations that were granted on or
before October 1, 2009. The number of
subscribers, units, or telephone numbers on
December 31, 2009 will be used as the basis
from which to calculate the fee payment. In
instances where a permit or license is
transferred or assigned after October 1, 2009,
responsibility for payment rests with the
holder of the permit or license as of the fee
due date.
• The first eleven regulatory fee categories
in our Schedule of Regulatory Fees (see
Appendix C) pay ‘‘small multi-year wireless
regulatory fees.’’ Entities pay these regulatory
fees in advance for the entire amount of their
five-year or ten-year term of initial license,
and only pay regulatory fees again when the
license is renewed or a new license is
obtained. We include these fee categories in
our Schedule of Regulatory Fees to publicize
our estimates of the number of ‘‘small multiyear wireless’’ licenses that will be renewed
or newly obtained in FY 2010.
• Multichannel Video Programming
Distributor Services (cable television
operators and CARS licensees): Regulatory
fees must be paid for the number of basic
cable television subscribers as of December
31, 2009.95 Regulatory fees also must be paid
for CARS licenses that were granted on or
before October 1, 2009. In instances where a
permit or license is transferred or assigned
after October 1, 2009, responsibility for
payment rests with the holder of the permit
or license as of the fee due date.
• International Services: Regulatory fees
must be paid for earth stations, geostationary
94 Audio bridging services are toll
teleconferencing services, and audio bridging
service providers are required to contribute directly
to the universal service fund based on revenues
from these services. On June 30, 2008, the
Commission released the InterCall Order, in which
the Commission stated that InterCall, Inc. and all
similarly situated audio bridging service providers
are required to contribute directly to the universal
service fund. See Request for Review by InterCall,
Inc. of Decision of Universal Service Administrator,
CC Docket No. 96–45, Order, 23 FCC Rcd 10731
(2008) (‘‘InterCall Order’’).
95 Cable television system operators should
compute their basic subscribers as follows: Number
of single family dwellings + number of individual
households in multiple dwelling unit (apartments,
condominiums, mobile home parks, etc.) paying at
the basic subscriber rate + bulk rate customers +
courtesy and free service. Note: Bulk-Rate
Customers = Total annual bulk-rate charge divided
by basic annual subscription rate for individual
households. Operators may base their count on ‘‘a
typical day in the last full week’’ of December 2009,
rather than on a count as of December 31, 2009.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
orbit space stations and non-geostationary
orbit satellite systems that were licensed and
operational on or before October 1, 2009. In
instances where a permit or license is
transferred or assigned after October 1, 2009,
responsibility for payment rests with the
holder of the permit or license as of the fee
due date.
• International Services: Submarine Cable
Systems: Regulatory fees for submarine cable
systems are to be paid on a per cable landing
license basis based on circuit capacity as of
December 31, 2009. In instances where a
license is transferred or assigned after
October 1, 2009, responsibility for payment
rests with the holder of the license as of the
fee due date.
• International Services: Terestrial and
Satellite Services: Finally, regulatory fees for
International Bearer Circuits are to be paid by
facilities-based common carriers that have
active (used or leased) international bearer
circuits as of December 31, 2009 in any
terrestrial or satellite transmission facility for
the provision of service to an end user or
resale carrier, which includes active circuits
to themselves or to their affiliates. In
addition, non-common carrier satellite
operators must pay a fee for each circuit sold
or leased to any customer, including
themselves or their affiliates, other than an
international common carrier authorized by
the Commission to provide U.S. international
common carrier services. ‘‘Active circuits’’ for
these purposes include backup and
redundant circuits as of December 31, 2009.
Whether circuits are used specifically for
voice or data is not relevant for these
purposes in determining that they are active
circuits. In instances where a permit or
license is transferred or assigned after
October 1, 2009, responsibility for payment
rests with the holder of the permit or license
as of the fee due date.
E. Enforcement
54. To be considered timely, regulatory fee
payments must be received and stamped at
the lockbox bank by the last day of the
regulatory fee filing window. Section 9(c) of
the Act requires us to impose an additional
charge as a penalty for late payment of any
regulatory fee.96 A late payment penalty of 25
percent of the unpaid amount of the required
regulatory fee will be assessed on the first
day following the deadline date for filing of
these fees. Failure to pay regulatory fees and/
or any late penalty will subject regulatees to
sanctions, including those set forth in section
1.1910 of the Commission’s Rules 97 and in
the Debt Collection Improvement Act of 1996
(‘‘DCIA’’).98 We also assess administrative
processing charges on delinquent debts to
recover additional costs incurred in
processing and handling the related debt
pursuant to the DCIA and section 1.1940(d)
of the Commission’s rules.99 These
administrative processing charges will be
assessed on any delinquent regulatory fee, in
addition to the 25 percent late charge
penalty. In case of partial payments
(underpayments) of regulatory fees, the
licensee will be given credit for the amount
paid, but if it is later determined that the fee
paid is incorrect or not timely paid, then the
25 percent late charge penalty (and other
charges and/or sanctions, as appropriate) will
be assessed on the portion that is not paid
in a timely manner.
55. We will withhold action on any
applications or other requests for benefits
filed by anyone who is delinquent in any
non-tax debts owed to the Commission
(including regulatory fees) and will
ultimately dismiss those applications or
other requests if payment of the delinquent
debt or other satisfactory arrangement for
payment is not made.100 Failure to pay
regulatory fees can also result in the
initiation of a proceeding to revoke any and
all authorizations held by the entity
responsible for paying the delinquent fee(s).
F. Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
56. As required by the Regulatory
Flexibility Act of 1980 (‘‘RFA’’),101 the
Commission has prepared a Final Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis (‘‘FRFA’’) relating to this
Report and Order. The FRFA is set for in
Appendix F.
G. Final Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
Analysis
57. This Report and Order does not contain
proposed information collection
requirements subject to the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (‘‘PRA’’), Public Law
104–13. In addition, therefore, it does not
contain any new or modified information
collection burden for small business
concerns with fewer than 25 employees,
pursuant to the Small Business Paperwork
Relief Act of 2002, Public Law 107–198, see
44 U.S.C. 3506 (c) (4). Completion of the 159
family of forms required by the Commission’s
regulatory fee payment process is already
approved by the Office of Management and
Budget under information collections 3060–
0589 and 3060–0949.
H. Congressional Review Act Analysis
58. The Commission will send a copy of
this Report and Order in a report to be sent
to Congress and the Government
Accountability Office pursuant to the
Congressional Review Act.102
99 47
U.S.C. 159(c).
97 See 47 CFR 1.1910.
98 Delinquent debt owed to the Commission
triggers application of the ‘‘red light rule’’ which
requires offsets or holds on pending disbursements.
47 CFR 1.1910. In 2004, the Commission adopted
rules implementing the requirements of the DCIA.
See Amendment of Parts 0 and 1 of the
Commission’s Rules, MD Docket No. 02–339, Report
and Order, 19 FCC Rcd 6540 (2004); 47 CFR Part
1, Subpart O, Collection of Claims Owed the United
States.
PO 00000
96 47
Frm 00010
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
CFR 1.1940(d).
47 CFR 1.1161(c), 1.1164(f)(5), and 1.1910.
101 See 5 U.S.C. 603. The RFA, see 5 U.S.C. 601–
612, has been amended by the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996
(‘‘SBREFA’’), Public Law 104–121, Title II, 110 Stat.
847 (1996). The SBREFA was enacted as Title II of
the Contract With America Advancement Act of
1996 (‘‘CWAAA’’).
102 See 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A). The Congressional
Review Act is contained in Title II, 251, of the
CWAAA; see Public Law 104–121, Title II, 251, 110
Stat. 868.
100 See
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41941
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
IV. Ordering Clauses
59. Accordingly, it is ordered that,
pursuant to sections 4(i) and (j), 9, and 303(r)
of the Communications Act of 1934, as
amended, 47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 159, and
303(r), this Report and Order is hereby
adopted.
60. It is further ordered that the
Commission’s Consumer and Governmental
Affairs Bureau, Reference Information Center,
shall send a copy of this Report and Order,
including the Final Regulatory Flexibility
Analysis in Appendix F, to the Chief Counsel
for Advocacy of the U.S. Small Business
Administration.
List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 1
Administrative Practice and Procedure
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary.
APPENDIX A
LIST OF COMMENTERS
Commenter
Abbreviated name
American Association of Paging Carriers ..........................................................................................................
American Cable Association ..............................................................................................................................
Robert Bittner .....................................................................................................................................................
Fireweed Communications, LLC ........................................................................................................................
Global Crossing North America, Inc ..................................................................................................................
Edward A. Schober, Radiotechniques Engineering, LLC ..................................................................................
STi Prepaid, LLC ................................................................................................................................................
The United States Telecom Association ............................................................................................................
VHF Digital Stations ...........................................................................................................................................
‘‘AAPC.’’
‘‘ACA.’’
‘‘Robert Bittner.’’
‘‘Fireweed.’’
‘‘GCNA.’’
‘‘Radiotechniques Engineering.’’
‘‘STi Prepaid.’’
‘‘USTelecom.’’
‘‘VHF Digital Stations.’’
LIST OF REPLY COMMENTERS
Commenter
Abbreviated name
Global Crossing North America, Inc ..................................................................................................................
Alex Goldman .....................................................................................................................................................
Qwest Communications International, Inc .........................................................................................................
STi Prepaid, LLC ................................................................................................................................................
Verizon ...............................................................................................................................................................
APPENDIX B
Calculation of FY 2010 Revenue
Requirements and Pro-Rata Fees
Regulatory fees for the categories shaded in
gray are collected by the Commission in
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
Fee category
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
advance to cover the term of the license and
are submitted along with the application at
the time the application is filed.
FY 2010 Payment
units
PLMRS (Exclusive Use) ........
PLMRS (Shared use) .............
Microwave ..............................
218–219 MHz (Formerly
IVDS) ..................................
Marine (Ship) .........................
GMRS ....................................
Aviation (Aircraft) ...................
Marine (Coast) .......................
Aviation (Ground) ...................
Amateur Vanity Call Signs .....
AM Class A 4a ........................
AM Class B 4b ........................
AM Class C 4c ........................
AM Class D 4d ........................
FM Classes A, B1 & C3 4e .....
FM Classes B, C, C0, C1 &
C2 4f ....................................
AM Construction Permits .......
FM Construction Permits 1 .....
Satellite TV .............................
Satellite TV Construction Permit .......................................
VHF Markets 1–10 .................
VHF Markets 11–25 ...............
VHF Markets 26–50 ...............
VHF Markets 51–100 .............
VHF Remaining Markets ........
VHF Construction Permits 1 ...
‘‘GCNA.’’
‘‘Alex Goldman.’’
‘‘Qwest.’’
‘‘STi Prepaid.’’
‘‘Verizon.’’
FY 2009
Revenue
estimate
Years
Pro-Rated FY
2010 revenue
requirement
Computed
new FY 2010
regulatory fee
Rounded
new FY 2010
regulatory fee
Expected
FY 2010
revenue
1,200
11,500
9,500
480,000
2,300,000
2,250,000
469,912
2,251,662
2,202,713
39
20
23
40
20
25
480,000
2,300,000
2,375,000
3
8,000
9,700
4,600
265
1,500
14,800
68
1,566
918
1,689
3,104
10
10
5
10
10
10
10
1
1
1
1
1
1,950
750,000
275,000
350,000
123,750
150,000
201,000
248,625
2,977,300
1,055,250
3,515,750
7,384,125
1,909
734,238
269,220
342,644
121,149
146,848
196,776
253,752
3,038,695
1,077,010
3,588,249
7,374,954
64
9
6
7
46
10
1.33
3,732
1,940
1,173
2,124
2,376
65
10
5
5
45
10
1.33
3,725
1,950
1,175
2,125
2,375
1,950
800,000
242,500
230,000
119,250
150,000
196,840
253,300
3,053,700
1,078,650
3,589,125
7,372,000
3,129
112
156
126
1
1
1
1
9,076,725
42,800
145,600
161,925
9,285,549
43,683
105,300
165,264
2,968
390
675
1,312
2,975
390
675
1,300
9,308,775
43,680
105,300
163,800
3
20
27
33
48
122
3
Jkt 220001
10
10
10
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1,950
3,258,150
3,330,250
2,818,125
2,708,100
1,190,000
17,850
1,990
1,631,100
1,708,429
1,404,112
1,140,215
747,235
18,375
663
81,555
63,275
42,549
23,754
6,125
6,125
675
81,550
63,275
42,550
23,750
6,125
6,125
2,025
1,631,000
1,708,425
1,404,150
1,140,000
747,250
18,375
Sfmt 4700
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4701
19JYR2
41942
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Fee category
UHF Markets 1–10 .................
UHF Markets 11–25 ...............
UHF Markets 26–50 ...............
UHF Markets 51–100 .............
UHF Remaining Markets .......
UHF Construction Permits 1 ...
Broadcast Auxiliaries .............
LPTV/Translators/Boosters/
Class A TV .........................
CARS Stations .......................
Cable TV Systems .................
Interstate Telecommunication
Service Providers ...............
CMRS Mobile Services (Cellular/Public Mobile) .............
CMRS Messag. Services .......
BRS 2 LMDS ..........................
FY 2010 Payment
units
FY 2009
Revenue
estimate
Years
Pro-Rated FY
2010 revenue
requirement
Computed
new FY 2010
regulatory fee
Rounded
new FY 2010
regulatory fee
Expected
FY 2010
revenue
117
113
154
245
274
12
27,500
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2,109,750
1,743,525
1,468,500
1,246,400
380,250
29,250
275,000
3,776,478
3,399,110
2,908,952
2,828,382
836,331
36,600
280,671
32,278
30,081
18,889
11,544
3,052
3,050
10
32,275
30,075
18,900
11,550
3,050
3,050
10
3,775,175
3,398,475
2,910,600
2,829,750
835,700
36,600
275,000
3,400
550
64,500,000
1
1
1
1,380,000
169,000
56,760,000
1,408,457
172,485
57,545,458
414
314
0.89218
415
315
0.89
1,411,000
173,250
57,405,000
$43,300,000,000
1
160,056,000
151,290,200
0.00349400
0.00349
151,117,000
283,000,000
6,000,000
1,660
510
1
1
1
1
49,680,000
560,000
552,000
107,200
50,796,008
480,000
514,600
158,100
0.1795
0.0800
310
310
0.18
0.080
310
310
50,940,000
480,000
514,600
158,100
2,898,033
1
1,111,779
1,130,306
.390
.39
1,130,233
34.13
3,600
1
1
7,818,040
850,500
7,983,656
868,038
233,919
241
233,925
240
7,983,860
864,000
87
1
11,064,225
11,130,522
127,937
127,925
11,129,475
6
1
823,350
828,283
138,047
138,050
828,300
Total Estimated Revenue
to be Collected ............
..............................
....................
342,998,994
336,693,623
......................
......................
336,712,213
Total Revenue Requirement ............................
..............................
....................
341,875,000
335,794,000
......................
......................
335,794,000
Difference ........................
..............................
....................
1,123,994
899,623
......................
......................
918,213
Per 64 kbps Int’l Bearer Circuits Terrestrial (Common)
& Satellite (Common &
Non-Common) ....................
Submarine Cable Providers
(see chart in Appendix C) 3
Earth Stations ........................
Space Stations (Geostationary) ...........................
Space Stations (Non-Geostationary) ...........................
1 The
FM Construction Permit revenues and the VHF and UHF Construction Permit revenues were adjusted to set the regulatory fee to an
amount no higher than the lowest licensed fee for that class of service. The reductions in the FM Construction Permit revenues are offset by increases in the revenue totals for FM radio stations. Similarly, reductions in the VHF and UHF Construction Permit revenues are offset by increases in the revenue totals for VHF and UHF television stations, respectively.
2 MDS/MMDS category was renamed Broadband Radio Service (BRS). See Amendment of Parts 1, 21, 73, 74 and 101 of the Commission’s
Rules to Facilitate the Provision of Fixed and Mobile Broadband Access, Educational and Other Advanced Services in the 2150–2162 and 2500–
2690 MHz Bands, Report & Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 19 FCC Rcd 14165, 14169, para. 6 (2004).
3 The chart at the end of Appendix B lists the submarine cable bearer circuit regulatory fees (common and non-common carrier basis) that resulted from the adoption of the following proceedings: Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2008, Second Report and
Order (MD Docket No. 08–65, RM–11312), released March 24, 2009; and Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2009
and Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2008, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and Order (MD Docket No. 09–65, MD
Docket No. 08–65), released on May 14, 2009.
4 The fee amounts listed in the column entitled ‘‘Rounded New FY 2010 Regulatory Fee’’ constitute a weighted average media regulatory fee
by class of service. The actual FY 2010 regulatory fees for AM/FM radio station are listed on a grid located in Appendix B.
APPENDIX C
FY 2010 Schedule of Regulatory Fees
Regulatory fees for the categories shaded in
gray are collected by the Commission in
advance to cover the term of the license and
are submitted along with the application at
the time the application is filed.
Annual regulatory
fee
(U.S. $s)
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
Fee category
PLMRS (per license) (Exclusive Use) (47 CFR part 90) ............................................................................................................
Microwave (per license) (47 CFR part 101) ................................................................................................................................
218–219 MHz (Formerly Interactive Video Data Service) (per license) (47 CFR part 95) ........................................................
Marine (Ship) (per station) (47 CFR part 80) ..............................................................................................................................
Marine (Coast) (per license) (47 CFR part 80) ...........................................................................................................................
General Mobile Radio Service (per license) (47 CFR part 95) ...................................................................................................
Rural Radio (47 CFR part 22) (previously listed under the Land Mobile category) ...................................................................
PLMRS (Shared Use) (per license) (47 CFR part 90) ................................................................................................................
Aviation (Aircraft) (per station) (47 CFR part 87) ........................................................................................................................
Aviation (Ground) (per license) (47 CFR part 87) .......................................................................................................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
40
25
65
10
45
5
20
20
5
10
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
41943
Annual regulatory
fee
(U.S. $s)
Fee category
Amateur Vanity Call Signs (per call sign) (47 CFR part 97) .......................................................................................................
CMRS Mobile/Cellular Services (per unit) (47 CFR parts 20, 22, 24, 27, 80 and 90) ...............................................................
CMRS Messaging Services (per unit) (47 CFR parts 20, 22, 24 and 90) ..................................................................................
Broadband Radio Service (formerly MMDS/MDS) (per license) (47 CFR part 21) ....................................................................
Local Multipoint Distribution Service (per call sign) (47 CFR part 101) .....................................................................................
AM Radio Construction Permits ..................................................................................................................................................
FM Radio Construction Permits ..................................................................................................................................................
TV (47 CFR part 73) VHF Commercial:
Markets 1–10 ........................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 11–25 ......................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 26–50 ......................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 51–100 ....................................................................................................................................................................
Remaining Markets ...............................................................................................................................................................
Construction Permits ............................................................................................................................................................
TV (47 CFR part 73) UHF Commercial:
Markets 1–10 ........................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 11–25 ......................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 26–50 ......................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 51–100 ....................................................................................................................................................................
Remaining Markets ...............................................................................................................................................................
Construction Permits ............................................................................................................................................................
Satellite Television Stations (All Markets) ...................................................................................................................................
Construction Permits—Satellite Television Stations ...................................................................................................................
Low Power TV, Class A TV, TV/FM Translators & Boosters (47 CFR part 74) .........................................................................
Broadcast Auxiliaries (47 CFR part 74) ......................................................................................................................................
CARS (47 CFR part 78) ..............................................................................................................................................................
Cable Television Systems (per subscriber) (47 CFR part 76) ....................................................................................................
Interstate Telecommunication Service Providers (per revenue dollar) .......................................................................................
Earth Stations (47 CFR part 25) .................................................................................................................................................
Space Stations (per operational station in geostationary orbit) (47 CFR part 25) also includes DBS Service (per operational
station) (47 CFR part 100) .......................................................................................................................................................
Space Stations (per operational system in non-geostationary orbit) (47 CFR part 25) .............................................................
International Bearer Circuits—Terrestrial/Satellites (per 64 KB circuit) ......................................................................................
International Bearer Circuits—Submarine Cable ........................................................................................................................
1.33
.18
.08
310
310
390
675
81,550
63,275
42,550
23,750
6,125
6,125
32,275
30,075
18,900
11,550
3,050
3,050
1,300
675
415
10
315
.89
.00349
240
127,925
138,050
.39
See Table Below
FY 2010 Schedule of Regulatory Fees
(continued)
FY 2010 RADIO STATION REGULATORY FEES
Population served
AM Class A
≤25,000 ....................................................
25,001–75,000 .........................................
75,001–150,000 .......................................
150,001–500,000 .....................................
500,001–1,200,000 ..................................
1,200,001–3,000,000 ...............................
>3,000,000 ...............................................
AM Class B
$675
1,350
2,025
3,050
4,400
6,750
8,100
AM Class C
$550
1,075
1,350
2,300
3,500
5,400
6,475
FM Classes
A, B1 & C3
AM Class D
$500
750
1,000
1,500
2,500
3,750
4,750
$575
875
1,450
1,725
2,875
4,600
5,750
$650
1,325
1,825
2,800
4,450
7,250
9,250
FM Classes
B, C, C0, C1
& C2
$825
1,450
2,725
3,550
5,225
8,350
10,850
FY 2010 Schedule of Regulatory Fees
International Bearer Circuits—Submarine
Cable
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
Submarine cable systems (capacity as of December 31, 2009)
Fee amount
<2.5 Gbps ...................................................................................
$14,625
2.5 Gbps or greater, but less than 5 Gbps ................................
29,250
5 Gbps or greater, but less than 10 Gbps .................................
58,500
10 Gbps or greater, but less than 20 Gbps ...............................
116,975
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
Address
FCC, International,
9000
FCC, International,
9000
FCC, International,
9000
FCC, International,
9000
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
19JYR2
41944
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Submarine cable systems (capacity as of December 31, 2009)
Fee amount
20 Gbps or greater .....................................................................
APPENDIX D
Sources of Payment Unit Estimates for FY
2010
In order to calculate individual service fees
for FY 2010, we adjusted FY 2009 payment
units for each service to more accurately
reflect expected FY 2010 payment liabilities.
We obtained our updated estimates through
a variety of means. For example, we used
Commission licensee data bases, actual prior
year payment records and industry and trade
association projections when available. The
databases we consulted include our
Universal Licensing System (‘‘ULS’’),
International Bureau Filing System (‘‘IBFS’’),
Address
233,950
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000
Consolidated Database System (‘‘CDBS’’) and
Cable Operations and Licensing System
(‘‘COALS’’), as well as reports generated
within the Commission such as the Wireline
Competition Bureau’s Trends in Telephone
Service and the Wireless
Telecommunications Bureau’s Numbering
Resource Utilization Forecast.
We sought verification for these estimates
from multiple sources and, in all cases; we
compared FY 2010 estimates with actual FY
2009 payment units to ensure that our
revised estimates were reasonable. Where
appropriate, we adjusted and/or rounded our
final estimates to take into consideration the
fact that certain variables that impact on the
number of payment units cannot yet be
estimated with sufficient accuracy. These
include an unknown number of waivers and/
or exemptions that may occur in FY 2010 and
the fact that, in many services, the number
of actual licensees or station operators
fluctuates from time to time due to economic,
technical, or other reasons. When we note,
for example, that our estimated FY 2010
payment units are based on FY 2009 actual
payment units, it does not necessarily mean
that our FY 2010 projection is exactly the
same number as FY 2009. We have either
rounded the FY 2010 number or adjusted it
slightly to account for these variables.
Fee category
Sources of payment unit estimates
Land Mobile (All), Microwave, 218–219 MHz,
Marine (Ship & Coast), Aviation (Aircraft &
Ground), GMRS, Amateur Vanity Call Signs,
Domestic Public Fixed.
CMRS Cellular/Mobile Services .........................
CMRS Messaging Services ................................
AM/FM Radio Stations ........................................
UHF/VHF Television Stations .............................
AM/FM/TV Construction Permits ........................
LPTV, Translators and Boosters, Class A Television.
Broadcast Auxiliaries ..........................................
BRS (formerly MDS/MMDS) LMDS ....................
Based on Wireless Telecommunications Bureau (‘‘WTB’’) projections of new applications and
renewals taking into consideration existing Commission licensee data bases. Aviation (Aircraft) and Marine (Ship) estimates have been adjusted to take into consideration the licensing of portions of these services on a voluntary basis.
Based on WTB projection reports, and FY 09 payment data.
Based on WTB reports, and FY 09 payment data.
Based on CDBS data, adjusted for exemptions, and actual FY 2009 payment units.
Based on CDBS data, adjusted for exemptions, and actual FY 2009 payment units.
Based on CDBS data, adjusted for exemptions, and actual FY 2009 payment units.
Based on CDBS data, adjusted for exemptions, and actual FY 2009 payment units.
Cable Television Relay Service (‘‘CARS’’) Stations.
Cable Television System Subscribers ................
Interstate Telecommunication Service Providers
Earth Stations .....................................................
Space Stations (GSOs & NGSOs) .....................
International Bearer Circuits ...............................
Submarine Cable Licenses .................................
APPENDIX E
Factors, Measurements, and Calculations
That Go Into Determining Station Signal
Contours and Associated Population
Coverages
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
AM Stations
For stations with nondirectional daytime
antennas, the theoretical radiation was used
at all azimuths. For stations with directional
daytime antennas, specific information on
each day tower, including field ratio,
phasing, spacing and orientation was
retrieved, as well as the theoretical pattern
root-mean-square of the radiation in all
directions in the horizontal plane (‘‘RMS’’)
figure milliVolt per meter (mV/m) @ 1 km)
for the antenna system. The standard, or
modified standard if pertinent, horizontal
plane radiation pattern was calculated using
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
Based on actual FY 2009 payment units.
Based on WTB reports and actual FY 2009 payment units. Based on WTB reports and actual
FY 2009 payment units.
Based on data from Media Bureau’s COALS database and actual FY 2009 payment units.
Based on publicly available data sources for estimated subscriber counts and actual FY 2009
payment units.
Based on FCC Form 499–Q data for the four quarters of calendar year 2009, the Wireline
Competition Bureau projected the amount of calendar year 2009 revenue that will be reported on 2010 FCC Form 499–A worksheets in April, 2010.
Based on International Bureau (‘‘IB’’) licensing data and actual FY 2009 payment units.
Based on IB data reports and actual FY 2009 payment units.
Based on IB reports and submissions by licensees.
Based on IB license information.
techniques and methods specified in 73.150
and 73.152 of the Commission’s rules.1
Radiation values were calculated for each of
360 radials around the transmitter site. Next,
estimated soil conductivity data was
retrieved from a database representing the
information in FCC Figure R3.2 Using the
calculated horizontal radiation values, and
the retrieved soil conductivity data, the
distance to the principal community (5 mV/
m) contour was predicted for each of the 360
radials. The resulting distance to principal
community contours were used to form a
geographical polygon. Population counting
was accomplished by determining which
2000 block centroids were contained in the
CFR 73.150 and 73.152.
Map of Estimated Effective Ground
Conductivity in the United States, 47 CFR 73.190
Figure R3.
PO 00000
1 47
2 See
Frm 00014
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
polygon. (A block centroid is the center point
of a small area containing population as
computed by the U.S. Census Bureau.) The
sum of the population figures for all enclosed
blocks represents the total population for the
predicted principal community coverage
area.
FM Stations
The greater of the horizontal or vertical
effective radiated power (‘‘ERP’’) (kW) and
respective height above average terrain
(‘‘HAAT’’) (m) combination was used. Where
the antenna height above mean sea level
(‘‘HAMSL’’) was available, it was used in lieu
of the average HAAT figure to calculate
specific HAAT figures for each of 360 radials
under study. Any available directional
pattern information was applied as well, to
produce a radial-specific ERP figure. The
HAAT and ERP figures were used in
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
conjunction with the Field Strength (50–50)
propagation curves specified in 47 CFR
73.313 of the Commission’s rules to predict
the distance to the principal community (70
dBu (decibel above 1 microVolt per meter) or
3.17 mV/m) contour for each of the 360
radials.3 The resulting distance to principal
community contours were used to form a
geographical polygon. Population counting
was accomplished by determining which
2000 block centroids were contained in the
polygon. The sum of the population figures
for all enclosed blocks represents the total
population for the predicted principal
community coverage area.
APPENDIX F
Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
1. As required by the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (‘‘RFA’’),1 the Commission prepared an
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
(‘‘IRFA’’) of the possible significant economic
impact on small entities by the policies and
rules proposed in its Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking. Written public comments were
sought on the FY 2010 fees proposal,
including comments on the IRFA. This
present Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
(‘‘FRFA’’) conforms to the RFA.2
I. Need for, and Objectives of, the Notice
2. This rulemaking proceeding was
initiated for the Commission to amend its
Schedule of Regulatory Fees in the amount
of $335,794,000, which is the amount that
Congress has required the Commission to
recover. The Commission seeks to collect the
necessary amount through its revised
Schedule of Regulatory Fees in the most
efficient manner possible and without undue
public burden.
II. Summary of Significant Issues Raised by
Public Comments in Response to the IRFA
3. No parties have raised issues in response
to the IRFA.
III. Description and Estimate of the Number
of Small Entities To Which the Rules Will
Apply
4. The RFA directs agencies to provide a
description of, and where feasible, an
estimate of the number of small entities that
may be affected by the proposed rules and
policies, if adopted.3 The RFA generally
defines the term ‘‘small entity’’ as having the
same meaning as the terms ‘‘small business,’’
‘‘small organization,’’ and ‘‘small
governmental jurisdiction.’’4 In addition, the
term ‘‘small business’’ has the same meaning
as the term ‘‘small business concern’’ under
the Small Business Act.5 A ‘‘small business
3 47
CFR 73.313.
U.S.C. 603. The RFA, 5 U.S.C. 601–612 has
been amended by the Contract With America
Advancement Act of 1996, Public Law 104–121,
110 Stat. 847 (1996) (‘‘CWAAA’’). Title II of the
CWAAA is the Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (‘‘SBREFA’’).
2 5 U.S.C. 604.
3 5 U.S.C. 603(b)(3).
4 5 U.S.C. 601(6).
5 5 U.S.C. 601(3) (incorporating by reference the
definition of ‘‘small-business concern’’ in the Small
Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 632). Pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
601(3), the statutory definition of a small business
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
15
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
concern’’ is one which: (1) is independently
owned and operated; (2) is not dominant in
its field of operation; and (3) satisfies any
additional criteria established by the SBA.6
5. Small Businesses. Nationwide, there are
a total of approximately 29.6 million small
businesses, according to the SBA.7
6. Small Organizations. Nationwide, as of
2002, there are approximately 1.6 million
small organizations.8 A ‘‘small organization’’
is generally ‘‘any not-for-profit enterprise
which is independently owned and operated
and is not dominant in its field.’’ 9
7. Small Governmental Jurisdictions. The
term ‘‘small governmental jurisdiction’’ is
defined generally as ‘‘governments of cities,
towns, townships, villages, school districts,
or special districts, with a population of less
than fifty thousand.’’ 10 Census Bureau data
for 2002 indicate that there were 87,525 local
governmental jurisdictions in the United
States.11 We estimate that, of this total,
84,377 entities were ‘‘small governmental
jurisdictions.’’ 12 Thus, we estimate that most
governmental jurisdictions are small.
8. We have included small incumbent local
exchange carriers in this present RFA
analysis. As noted above, a ‘‘small business’’
under the RFA is one that, inter alia, meets
the pertinent small business size standard
(e.g., a telephone communications business
having 1,500 or fewer employees), and ‘‘is not
dominant in its field of operation.’’ 13 The
SBA’s Office of Advocacy contends that, for
RFA purposes, small incumbent local
exchange carriers are not dominant in their
field of operation because any such
dominance is not ‘‘national’’ in scope.14 We
have therefore included small incumbent
local exchange carriers in this RFA analysis,
although we emphasize that this RFA action
applies ‘‘unless an agency, after consultation with
the Office of Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration and after opportunity for public
comment, establishes one or more definitions of
such term which are appropriate to the activities of
the agency and publishes such definition(s) in the
Federal Register.’’
6 15 U.S.C. 632.
7 See SBA, Office of Advocacy, ‘‘Frequently Asked
Questions,’’ https://web.sba.gov/faqs (accessed Jan.
2009).
8 Independent Sector, The New Nonprofit
Almanac & Desk Reference (2002).
9 5 U.S.C. 601(4).
10 5 U.S.C. 601(5).
11 U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the
United States: 2006, Section 8, p. 272, Table 415.
12 We assume that the villages, school districts,
and special districts are small, and total 48,558. See
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the
United States: 2006, section 8, p. 273, Table 417.
For 2002, Census Bureau data indicate that the total
number of county, municipal, and township
governments nationwide was 38,967, of which
35,819 were small. Id.
13 15 U.S. C. 632.
14 Letter from Jere W. Glover, Chief Counsel for
Advocacy, SBA, to William E. Kennard, Chairman,
FCC (May 27, 1999). The Small Business Act
contains a definition of ‘‘small-business concern,’’
which the RFA incorporates into its own definition
of ‘‘small business.’’ See 15 U.S.C. 632(a) (‘‘Small
Business Act’’); 5 U.S.C. 601(3) (‘‘RFA’’). SBA
regulations interpret ‘‘small business concern’’ to
include the concept of dominance on a national
basis. See 13 CFR 121.102(b).
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
41945
has no effect on Commission analyses and
determinations in other, non-RFA contexts.
9. Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers
(‘‘ILECs’’). Neither the Commission nor the
SBA has developed a small business size
standard specifically for incumbent local
exchange services. The appropriate size
standard under SBA rules is for the category
Wired Telecommunications Carriers. Under
that size standard, such a business is small
if it has 1,500 or fewer employees.15
According to Commission data,16 1,311
carriers have reported that they are engaged
in the provision of incumbent local exchange
services. Of these 1,311 carriers, an estimated
1,024 have 1,500 or fewer employees and 287
have more than 1,500 employees.
Consequently, the Commission estimates that
most providers of incumbent local exchange
service are small businesses that may be
affected by our action.
10. Competitive Local Exchange Carriers
(‘‘CLECs’’), Competitive Access Providers
(‘‘CAPs’’), ‘‘Shared-Tenant Service Providers,’’
and ‘‘Other Local Service Providers.’’ Neither
the Commission nor the SBA has developed
a small business size standard specifically for
these service providers. The appropriate size
standard under SBA rules is for the category
Wired Telecommunications Carriers. Under
that size standard, such a business is small
if it has 1,500 or fewer employees.17
According to Commission data,18 1005
carriers have reported that they are engaged
in the provision of either competitive access
provider services or competitive local
exchange carrier services. Of these 1005
carriers, an estimated 918 have 1,500 or
fewer employees and 87 have more than
1,500 employees. In addition, 16 carriers
have reported that they are ‘‘Shared-Tenant
Service Providers,’’ and all 16 are estimated
to have 1,500 or fewer employees. In
addition, 89 carriers have reported that they
are ‘‘Other Local Service Providers.’’ Of the
89, all have 1,500 or fewer employees.
Consequently, the Commission estimates that
most providers of competitive local exchange
service, competitive access providers,
‘‘Shared-Tenant Service Providers,’’ and
‘‘Other Local Service Providers’’ are small
entities that may be affected by our action.
11. Local Resellers. The SBA has
developed a small business size standard for
the category of Telecommunications
Resellers. Under that size standard, such a
business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees.19 According to Commission
data,20 151 carriers have reported that they
are engaged in the provision of local resale
services. Of these, an estimated 149 have
1,500 or fewer employees and two have more
than 1,500 employees. Consequently, the
Commission estimates that the majority of
15 13 CFR 121.201, North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS) code 517110.
16 FCC, Wireline Competition Bureau, Industry
Analysis and Technology Division, ‘‘Trends in
Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3, Page 5–5 (Aug.
2008) (‘‘Trends in Telephone Service’’). This source
uses data that are current as of November 1, 2006.
17 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
18 ‘‘Trends in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
19 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517310.
20 ‘‘Trends in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41946
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
local resellers are small entities that may be
affected by our action.
12. Toll Resellers. The SBA has developed
a small business size standard for the
category of Telecommunications Resellers.
Under that size standard, such a business is
small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees.21
According to Commission data,22 815 carriers
have reported that they are engaged in the
provision of toll resale services. Of these, an
estimated 787 have 1,500 or fewer employees
and 28 have more than 1,500 employees.
Consequently, the Commission estimates that
the majority of toll resellers are small entities
that may be affected by our action.
13. Payphone Service Providers (‘‘PSPs’’).
Neither the Commission nor the SBA has
developed a small business size standard
specifically for payphone services providers.
The appropriate size standard under SBA
rules is for the category Wired
Telecommunications Carriers. Under that
size standard, such a business is small if it
has 1,500 or fewer employees.23 According to
Commission data,24 526 carriers have
reported that they are engaged in the
provision of payphone services. Of these, an
estimated 524 have 1,500 or fewer employees
and two have more than 1,500 employees.
Consequently, the Commission estimates that
the majority of payphone service providers
are small entities that may be affected by our
action.
14. Interexchange Carriers (‘‘IXCs’’). Neither
the Commission nor the SBA has developed
a small business size standard specifically for
providers of interexchange services. The
appropriate size standard under SBA rules is
for the category Wired Telecommunications
Carriers. Under that size standard, such a
business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees.25 According to Commission
data,26 300 carriers have reported that they
are engaged in the provision of interexchange
service. Of these, an estimated 268 have
1,500 or fewer employees and 32 have more
than 1,500 employees. Consequently, the
Commission estimates that the majority of
IXCs are small entities that may be affected
by our action.
15. Operator Service Providers (‘‘OSPs’’).
Neither the Commission nor the SBA has
developed a small business size standard
specifically for operator service providers.
The appropriate size standard under SBA
rules is for the category Wired
Telecommunications Carriers. Under that
size standard, such a business is small if it
has 1,500 or fewer employees.27 According to
Commission data,28 28 carriers have reported
that they are engaged in the provision of
operator services. Of these, an estimated 27
have 1,500 or fewer employees and one has
more than 1,500 employees. Consequently,
the Commission estimates that the majority
of OSPs are small entities that may be
affected by our action.
16. Prepaid Calling Card Providers. Neither
the Commission nor the SBA has developed
a small business size standard specifically for
prepaid calling card providers. The
appropriate size standard under SBA rules is
for the category Telecommunications
Resellers. Under that size standard, such a
business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees.29 According to Commission
data,30 88 carriers have reported that they are
engaged in the provision of prepaid calling
cards. Of these, an estimated 85 have 1,500
or fewer employees and three have more than
1,500 employees. Consequently, the
Commission estimates that the majority of
prepaid calling card providers are small
entities that may be affected by our action.
17. 800 and 800-Like Service
Subscribers.31 Neither the Commission nor
the SBA has developed a small business size
standard specifically for 800 and 800-like
service (‘‘toll free’’) subscribers. The
appropriate size standard under SBA rules is
for the category Telecommunications
Resellers. Under that size standard, such a
business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees.32 The most reliable source of
information regarding the number of these
service subscribers appears to be data the
Commission receives from Database Service
Management on the 800, 866, 877, and 888
numbers in use.33 According to our data, at
the end of December 2007, the number of 800
numbers assigned was 7,860,000; the number
of 888 numbers assigned was 5,210,184; the
number of 877 numbers assigned was
4,388,682; and the number of 866 numbers
assigned was 7,029,116. We do not have data
specifying the number of these subscribers
that are independently owned and operated
or have 1,500 or fewer employees, and thus
are unable at this time to estimate with
greater precision the number of toll free
subscribers that would qualify as small
businesses under the SBA size standard.
Consequently, we estimate that there are
7,860,000 or fewer small entity 800
subscribers; 5,210,184 or fewer small entity
888 subscribers; 4,388,682 or fewer small
entity 877 subscribers, and 7,029,116 or
fewer entity 866 subscribers.
18. Satellite Telecommunications and All
Other Telecommunications. These two
economic census categories address the
satellite industry. The first category has a
small business size standard of $15 million
or less in average annual receipts, under SBA
rules.34 The second has a size standard of $25
million or less in annual receipts.35 The most
current Census Bureau data in this context,
however, are from the (last) economic census
of 2002, and we will use those figures to
29 13
21 13
CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517310.
22 ‘‘Trends in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
23 3 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
24 ‘‘Trends in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
25 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
26 ‘‘Trends in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
27 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
28 ‘‘Trends in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517310.
in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
31 We include all toll-free number subscribers in
this category.
32 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517310.
33 ‘‘Trends in Telephone Service’’ at Tables 18.4,
18.5, 18.6, and 18.7.
34 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517410.
35 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517919.
30 ‘‘Trends
PO 00000
Frm 00016
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
gauge the prevalence of small businesses in
these categories.36
19. The category of Satellite
Telecommunications ‘‘comprises
establishments primarily engaged in
providing telecommunications services to
other establishments in the
telecommunications and broadcasting
industries by forwarding and receiving
communications signals via a system of
satellites or reselling satellite
telecommunications.’’ 37 For this category,
Census Bureau data for 2002 show that there
were a total of 371 firms that operated for the
entire year.38 Of this total, 307 firms had
annual receipts of under $10 million, and 26
firms had receipts of $10 million to
$24,999,999.39 Consequently, we estimate
that the majority of Satellite
Telecommunications firms are small entities
that might be affected by our action.
20. The second category of All Other
Telecommunications comprises, inter alia,
‘‘establishments primarily engaged in
providing specialized telecommunications
services, such as satellite tracking,
communications telemetry, and radar station
operation. This industry also includes
establishments primarily engaged in
providing satellite terminal stations and
associated facilities connected with one or
more terrestrial systems and capable of
transmitting telecommunications to, and
receiving telecommunications from, satellite
systems.’’ 40 For this category, Census Bureau
data for 2002 show that there were a total of
332 firms that operated for the entire year.41
Of this total, 303 firms had annual receipts
of under $10 million and 15 firms had annual
receipts of $10 million to $24,999,999.42
Consequently, we estimate that the majority
of All Other Telecommunications firms are
small entities that might be affected by our
action.
21. Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
(except Satellite). Since 2007, the Census
Bureau has placed wireless firms within this
new, broad, economic census category.43
Prior to that time, such firms were within the
now-superseded categories of ‘‘Paging’’ and
‘‘Cellular and Other Wireless
36 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS codes 517410 and
517910 (2002).
37 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517410 Satellite Telecommunications’’; https://
www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/ND517410.HTM.
38 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, ‘‘Establishment and
Firm Size (Including Legal Form of Organization),’’
Table 4, NAICS code 517410 (issued Nov. 2005).
39 Id. An additional 38 firms had annual receipts
of $25 million or more.
40 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517919 All Other Telecommunications’’; https://
www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/
ND517919.HTM#N517919.
41 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, ‘‘Establishment and
Firm Size (Including Legal Form of Organization),’’
Table 4, NAICS code 517910 (issued Nov. 2005).
42 Id. An additional 14 firms had annual receipts
of $25 million or more.
43 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517210 Wireless Telecommunications Categories
(Except Satellite)’’; https://www.census.gov/naics/
2007/def/ND517210.HTM#N517210.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
Telecommunications.’’ 44 Under the present
and prior categories, the SBA has deemed a
wireless business to be small if it has 1,500
or fewer employees.45 Because Census
Bureau data are not yet available for the new
category, we will estimate small business
prevalence using the prior categories and
associated data. For the category of Paging,
data for 2002 show that there were 807 firms
that operated for the entire year.46 Of this
total, 804 firms had employment of 999 or
fewer employees, and three firms had
employment of 1,000 employees or more.47
For the category of Cellular and Other
Wireless Telecommunications, data for 2002
show that there were 1,397 firms that
operated for the entire year.48 Of this total,
1,378 firms had employment of 999 or fewer
employees, and 19 firms had employment of
1,000 employees or more.49 Thus, we
estimate that the majority of wireless firms
are small.
22. Auctions. Initially, we note that, as a
general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses at the
close of an auction does not necessarily
represent the number of small businesses
currently in service. Also, the Commission
does not generally track subsequent business
size unless, in the context of assignments or
transfers, unjust enrichment issues are
implicated.
23. Common Carrier Paging. As noted, the
SBA has developed a small business size
standard for Wireless Telecommunications
Carriers (except Satellite) firms within the
broad economic census categories of
‘‘Cellular and Other Wireless
Telecommunications.’’ 50 Since 2007, the
Census Bureau has placed wireless firms
within this new, broad, economic census
category.51 Prior to that time, such firms were
within the now-superseded categories of
‘‘Paging’’ and ‘‘Cellular and Other Wireless
44 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517211 Paging’’; https://www.census.gov/epcd/
naics02/def/NDEF517.HTM.; U.S. Census Bureau,
2002 NAICS Definitions, ‘‘517212 Cellular and
Other Wireless Telecommunications’’; https://
www.census.gov/epcd/naics02/def/NDEF517.HTM.
45 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210 (2007
NAICS). The now-superseded, pre-2007 CFR
citations were 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS codes
517211 and 517212 (referring to the 2002 NAICS).
46 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, ‘‘Establishment and
Firm Size (Including Legal Form of Organization,’’
Table 5, NAICS code 517211 (issued Nov. 2005).
47 Id. The census data do not provide a more
precise estimate of the number of firms that have
employment of 1,500 or fewer employees; the
largest category provided is for firms with ‘‘1000
employees or more.’’
48 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, ‘‘Establishment and
Firm Size (Including Legal Form of Organization,’’
Table 5, NAICS code 517212 (issued Nov. 2005).
49 Id. The census data do not provide a more
precise estimate of the number of firms that have
employment of 1,500 or fewer employees; the
largest category provided is for firms with ‘‘1000
employees or more.’’
50 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517212.
51 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517210 Wireless Telecommunications Categories
(Except Satellite)’’; https://www.census.gov/naics/
2007/def/ND517210.HTM#N517210.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
Telecommunications.’’ 52 Under the present
and prior categories, the SBA has deemed a
wireless business to be small if it has 1,500
or fewer employees.53 Because Census
Bureau data are not yet available for the new
category, we will estimate small business
prevalence using the prior categories and
associated data. For the category of Paging,
data for 2002 show that there were 807 firms
that operated for the entire year.54 Of this
total, 804 firms had employment of 999 or
fewer employees, and three firms had
employment of 1,000 employees or more.55
For the category of Cellular and Other
Wireless Telecommunications, data for 2002
show that there were 1,397 firms that
operated for the entire year.56 Of this total,
1,378 firms had employment of 999 or fewer
employees, and 19 firms had employment of
1,000 employees or more.57 Thus, we
estimate that the majority of wireless firms
are small.
24. In addition, in the Paging Second
Report and Order, the Commission adopted
a size standard for ‘‘small businesses’’ for
purposes of determining their eligibility for
special provisions such as bidding credits
and installment payments.58 A small
business is an entity that, together with its
affiliates and controlling principals, has
average gross revenues not exceeding $15
million for the preceding three years.59 The
SBA has approved this definition.60 An
initial auction of Metropolitan Economic
52 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517211 Paging’’; https://www.census.gov/epcd/
naics02/def/NDEF517.HTM.; U.S. Census Bureau,
2002 NAICS Definitions, ‘‘517212 Cellular and
Other Wireless Telecommunications’’; https://
www.census.gov/epcd/naics02/def/NDEF517.HTM.
53 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210 (2007
NAICS). The now-superseded, pre-2007 CFR
citations were 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS codes
517211 and 517212 (referring to the 2002 NAICS).
54 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, ‘‘Establishment and
Firm Size (Including Legal Form of Organization,’’
Table 5, NAICS code 517211 (issued Nov. 2005).
55 Id. The census data do not provide a more
precise estimate of the number of firms that have
employment of 1,500 or fewer employees; the
largest category provided is for firms with ‘‘1000
employees or more.’’
56 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, ‘‘Establishment and
Firm Size (Including Legal Form of Organization,’’
Table 5, NAICS code 517212 (issued Nov. 2005).
57 Id. The census data do not provide a more
precise estimate of the number of firms that have
employment of 1,500 or fewer employees; the
largest category provided is for firms with ‘‘1000
employees or more.’’
58 Revision of Part 22 and Part 90 of the
Commission’s Rules to Facilitate Future
Development of Paging Systems, Second Report and
Order, 12 FCC Rcd 2732, 2811–2812, paras. 178–
181 (‘‘Paging Second Report and Order’’); see also
Revision of Part 22 and Part 90 of the Commission’s
Rules to Facilitate Future Development of Paging
Systems, Memorandum Opinion and Order on
Reconsideration, 14 FCC Rcd 10030, 10085–10088,
paras. 98–107 (1999).
59 Paging Second Report and Order, 12 FCC Rcd
at 2811, para. 179.
60 See Letter from Aida Alvarez, Administrator,
SBA, to Amy Zoslov, Chief, Auctions and Industry
Analysis Division, Wireless Telecommunications
Bureau (‘‘WTB’’), FCC (Dec. 2, 1998) (‘‘Alvarez Letter
1998’’).
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
41947
Area (‘‘MEA’’) licenses was conducted in the
year 2000. Of the 2,499 licenses auctioned,
985 were sold.61 Fifty-seven companies
claiming small business status won 440
licenses.62 A subsequent auction of MEA and
Economic Area (‘‘EA’’) licenses was held in
the year 2001. Of the 15,514 licenses
auctioned, 5,323 were sold.63 One hundred
thirty-two companies claiming small
business status purchased 3,724 licenses. A
third auction, consisting of 8,874 licenses in
each of 175 EAs and 1,328 licenses in all but
three of the 51 MEAs, was held in 2003.
Seventy-seven bidders claiming small or very
small business status won 2,093 licenses.64
25. Currently, there are approximately
74,000 Common Carrier Paging licenses.
According to the most recent Trends in
Telephone Service, 281 carriers reported that
they were engaged in the provision of ‘‘paging
and messaging’’ services.65 Of these, an
estimated 279 have 1,500 or fewer employees
and two have more than 1,500 employees.66
We estimate that the majority of common
carrier paging providers would qualify as
small entities under the SBA definition.
26. 2.3 GHz Wireless Communications
Services. This service can be used for fixed,
mobile, radiolocation, and digital audio
broadcasting satellite uses. The Commission
defined ‘‘small business’’ for the wireless
communications services (‘‘WCS’’) auction as
an entity with average gross revenues of $40
million for each of the three preceding years,
and a ‘‘very small business’’ as an entity with
average gross revenues of $15 million for
each of the three preceding years.67 The SBA
has approved these definitions.68 The
Commission auctioned geographic area
licenses in the WCS service. In the auction,
which was conducted in 1997, there were
seven bidders that won 31 licenses that
qualified as very small business entities, and
one bidder that won one license that
qualified as a small business entity.
27. 1670–1675 MHz Services. An auction
for one license in the 1670–1675 MHz band
was conducted in 2003. One license was
awarded. The winning bidder was not a
small entity.
28. Wireless Telephony. Wireless
telephony includes cellular, personal
communications services, and specialized
mobile radio telephony carriers. As noted,
61 See ‘‘929 and 931 MHz Paging Auction Closes,’’
Public Notice, 15 FCC Rcd 4858 (WTB 2000).
62 See id.
63 See ‘‘Lower and Upper Paging Band Auction
Closes,’’ Public Notice, 16 FCC Rcd 21821 (WTB
2002).
64 See ‘‘Lower and Upper Paging Bands Auction
Closes,’’ Public Notice, 18 FCC Rcd 11154 (WTB
2003). The current number of small or very small
business entities that hold wireless licenses may
differ significantly from the number of such entities
that won in spectrum auctions due to assignments
and transfers of licenses in the secondary market
over time. In addition, some of the same small
business entities may have won licenses in more
than one auction.
65 ‘‘Trends in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
66 ‘‘Trends in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
67 Amendment of the Commission’s Rules to
Establish Part 27, the Wireless Communications
Service (WCS), Report and Order, 12 FCC Rcd
10785, 10879, para. 194 (1997).
68 See Alvarez Letter 1998.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41948
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
the SBA has developed a small business size
standard for Wireless Telecommunications
Carriers (except Satellite).69 Under the SBA
small business size standard, a business is
small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees.70
According to Trends in Telephone Service
data, 434 carriers reported that they were
engaged in wireless telephony.71 Of these, an
estimated 222 have 1,500 or fewer employees
and 212 have more than 1,500 employees.72
We have estimated that 222 of these are small
under the SBA small business size standard.
29. Broadband Personal Communications
Service. The broadband personal
communications services (‘‘PCS’’) spectrum is
divided into six frequency blocks designated
A through F, and the Commission has held
auctions for each block. The Commission has
created a small business size standard for
Blocks C and F as an entity that has average
gross revenues of less than $40 million in the
three previous calendar years.73 For Block F,
an additional small business size standard for
‘‘very small business’’ was added and is
defined as an entity that, together with its
affiliates, has average gross revenues of not
more than $15 million for the preceding three
calendar years.74 These small business size
standards, in the context of broadband PCS
auctions, have been approved by the SBA.75
No small businesses within the SBAapproved small business size standards bid
successfully for licenses in Blocks A and B.
There were 90 winning bidders that qualified
as small entities in the Block C auctions. A
total of 93 ‘‘small’’ and ‘‘very small’’ business
bidders won approximately 40 percent of the
1,479 licenses for Blocks D, E, and F.76 In
1999, the Commission reauctioned 155 C, D,
E, and F Block licenses; there were 113 small
business winning bidders.77
30. In 2001, the Commission completed the
auction of 422 C and F Broadband PCS
licenses in Auction 35. Of the 35 winning
bidders in this auction, 29 qualified as
‘‘small’’ or ‘‘very small’’ businesses.78
Subsequent events, concerning Auction 35,
including judicial and agency
determinations, resulted in a total of 163 C
and F Block licenses being available for
grant. In 2005, the Commission completed an
auction of 188 C block licenses and 21 F
block licenses in Auction 58. There were 24
69 13
CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210.
70 Id.
in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
in Telephone Service’’ at Table 5.3.
73 See Amendment of Parts 20 and 24 of the
Commission’s Rules—Broadband PCS Competitive
Bidding and the Commercial Mobile Radio Service
Spectrum Cap, Report and Order, 11 FCC Rcd 7824,
7850–7852, paras. 57–60 (1996) (‘‘PCS Report and
Order’’); see also 47 CFR 24.720(b).
74 See PCS Report and Order, 11 FCC Rcd at 7852,
para. 60.
75 See Alvarez Letter 1998.
76 FCC News, ‘‘Broadband PCS, D, E and F Block
Auction Closes,’’ No. 71744 (rel. Jan. 14, 1997).
77 See ‘‘C, D, E, and F Block Broadband PCS
Auction Closes,’’ Public Notice, 14 FCC Rcd 6688
(WTB 1999).
78 See ‘‘C and F Block Broadband PCS Auction
Closes; Winning Bidders Announced,’’ Public
Notice, 16 FCC Rcd 2339 (2001).
71 ‘‘Trends
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
72 ‘‘Trends
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
winning bidders for 217 licenses.79 Of the 24
winning bidders, 16 claimed small business
status and won 156 licenses. In 2007, the
Commission completed an auction of 33
licenses in the A, C, and F Blocks in Auction
71.80 Of the 14 winning bidders, six were
designated entities.81 In 2008, the
Commission completed an auction of 20
Broadband PCS licenses in the C, D, E and
F block licenses in Auction 78.82
31. Advanced Wireless Services. In 2006,
the Commission conducted its first auction of
Advanced Wireless Services licenses in the
1710–1755 MHz and 2110–2155 MHz bands
(‘‘AWS–1’’), designated as Auction 66.83 The
Commission defined ‘‘small business’’ as an
entity with attributed average annual gross
revenues that exceeded $15 million and did
not exceed $40 million for the preceding
three years.84 A small business received a 15
percent discount on its winning bid.85 A
‘‘very small business’’ is defined as an entity
with attributed average annual gross
revenues that did not exceed $15 million for
the preceding three years.86 A very small
business received a 25 percent discount on
its winning bid.87 In Auction 66, thirty-one
winning bidders identified themselves as
very small businesses and won 142
licenses.88 Twenty-six of the winning bidders
identified themselves as small businesses
and won 73 licenses.89 In 2008, the
Commission conducted an auction of AWS–
1 licenses, designated as Auction 78, which
offered 35 licenses for which there were no
winning bids in Auction 66.90 Four winning
bidders that identified themselves as very
small businesses won 17 AWS–1 licenses.91
79 See ‘‘Broadband PCS Spectrum Auction Closes;
Winning Bidders Announced for Auction No. 58,’’
Public Notice, 20 FCC Rcd 3703 (2005).
80 See ‘‘Auction of Broadband PCS Spectrum
Licenses Closes; Winning Bidders Announced for
Auction No. 71,’’ Public Notice, 22 FCC Rcd 9247
(2007).
81 Id.
82 See Auction of AWS–1 and Broadband PCS
Licenses Rescheduled For August 13, 2008, Notice
of Filing Requirements, Minimum Opening Bids,
Upfront Payments and Other Procedures For
Auction 78, Public Notice, 23 FCC Rcd 7496 (2008)
(‘‘AWS–1 and Broadband PCS Procedures Public
Notice’’).
83 See Auction of Advanced Wireless Services
Licenses Scheduled for June 29, 2006; Notice and
Filing Requirements, Minimum Opening Bids,
Upfront Payments and Other Procedures for
Auction No. 66, AU Docket No. 06–30, Public
Notice, 21 FCC Rcd 4562 (2006) (‘‘Auction 66
Procedures Public Notice’’);
84 47 CFR 27.1102(a)(1).
85 See 47 CFR 1.2110(f)(2).
86 47 CFR 27.1102(a)(2)
87 See 47 CFR 1.2110(f)(2).
88 See Auction of Advanced Wireless Services
Licenses Closes; Winning Bidders Announced for
Auction No. 66, Public Notice, 21 FCC Rcd 10,521
(2006) (‘‘Auction 66 Closing Public Notice’’)
89 See id.
90 See AWS–1 and Broadband PCS Procedures
Public Notice, 23 FCC Rcd 7496. Auction 78 also
included an auction of Broadband PCS licenses.
91 See ‘‘Auction of AWS–1 and Broadband PCS
Licenses Closes, Winning Bidders Announced for
Auction 78, Down Payments Due September 9,
2008, FCC Forms 601 and 602 Due September 9,
2008, Final Payments Due September 23, 2008, TenDay Petition to Deny Period’’, Public Notice, 23 FCC
Rcd 12749–65 (2008).
PO 00000
Frm 00018
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
Three of the winning bidders that identified
themselves as a small business won five
AWS–1 licenses.
32. Narrowband Personal Communications
Services. In 1994, the Commission conducted
an auction for Narrowband PCS licenses. A
second auction was also conducted later in
1994. For purposes of the first two
Narrowband PCS auctions, ‘‘small
businesses’’ were entities with average gross
revenues for the prior three calendar years of
$40 million or less.92 Through these
auctions, the Commission awarded a total of
41 licenses, 11 of which were obtained by
four small businesses.93 To ensure
meaningful participation by small business
entities in future auctions, the Commission
adopted a two-tiered small business size
standard in the Narrowband PCS Second
Report and Order.94 A ‘‘small business’’ is an
entity that, together with affiliates and
controlling interests, has average gross
revenues for the three preceding years of not
more than $40 million.95 A ‘‘very small
business’’ is an entity that, together with
affiliates and controlling interests, has
average gross revenues for the three
preceding years of not more than $15
million.96 The SBA has approved these small
business size standards.97 A third auction
was conducted in 2001. Here, five bidders
won 317 (Metropolitan Trading Areas and
nationwide) licenses.98 Three of these
claimed status as a small or very small entity
and won 311 licenses.
33. 700 MHz Band Licenses. The
Commission previously adopted criteria for
defining three groups of small businesses for
purposes of determining their eligibility for
special provisions such as bidding credits.99
The Commission defined a ‘‘small business’’
as an entity that, together with its affiliates
and controlling principals, has average gross
revenues not exceeding $40 million for the
preceding three years.100 A ‘‘very small
business’’ is defined as an entity that,
together with its affiliates and controlling
92 Implementation of Section 309(j) of the
Communications Act—Competitive Bidding
Narrowband PCS, Third Memorandum Opinion and
Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking,
10 FCC Rcd 175, 196, para. 46 (1994).
93 See ‘‘Announcing the High Bidders in the
Auction of ten Nationwide Narrowband PCS
Licenses, Winning Bids Total $617,006,674,’’ Public
Notice, PNWL 94–004 (released Aug. 2, 1994);
‘‘Announcing the High Bidders in the Auction of 30
Regional Narrowband PCS Licenses; Winning Bids
Total $490,901,787,’’ Public Notice, PNWL 94–27
(released Nov. 9, 1994).
94 Amendment of the Commission’s Rules to
Establish New Personal Communications Services,
Narrowband PCS, Second Report and Order and
Second Further Notice of Proposed Rule Making, 15
FCC Rcd 10456, 10476, para. 40 (2000)
(‘‘Narrowband PCS Second Report and Order’’).
95 Narrowband PCS Second Report and Order, 15
FCC Rcd at 10476, para. 40.
96 Id.
97 See Alvarez Letter 1998.
98 See ‘‘Narrowband PCS Auction Closes,’’ Public
Notice, 16 FCC Rcd 18663 (WTB 2001).
99 See Reallocation and Service Rules for the 698–
746 MHz Spectrum Band (Television Channels 52–
59), Report and Order, 17 FCC Rcd 1022 (2002)
(‘‘Channels 52–59 Report and Order’’).
100 See Channels 52–59 Report and Order, 17 FCC
Rcd at 1087–88, para. 172.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
principals, has average gross revenues that
are not more than $15 million for the
preceding three years.101 Additionally, the
lower 700 MHz Service had a third category
of small business status for Metropolitan/
Rural Service Area (‘‘MSA/RSA’’) licenses.
The third category is ‘‘entrepreneur,’’ which
is defined as an entity that, together with its
affiliates and controlling principals, has
average gross revenues that are not more than
$3 million for the preceding three years.102
The SBA approved these small size
standards.103 The Commission conducted an
auction in 2002 of 740 licenses (one license
in each of the 734 MSAs/RSAs and one
license in each of the six Economic Area
Groupings (EAGs)). Of the 740 licenses
available for auction, 484 licenses were sold
to 102 winning bidders. Seventy-two of the
winning bidders claimed small business,
very small business or entrepreneur status
and won a total of 329 licenses.104 The
Commission conducted a second auction in
2003 that included 256 licenses: 5 EAG
licenses and 476 Cellular Market Area
licenses.105 Seventeen winning bidders
claimed small or very small business status
and won 60 licenses, and nine winning
bidders claimed entrepreneur status and won
154 licenses.106 In 2005, the Commission
completed an auction of 5 licenses in the
lower 700 MHz band (Auction 60). There
were three winning bidders for five licenses.
All three winning bidders claimed small
business status.
34. In 2007, the Commission adopted the
700 MHz Second Report and Order.107 The
Order revised the band plan for the
commercial (including Guard Band) and
public safety spectrum, adopted services
rules, including stringent build-out
requirements, an open platform requirement
on the C Block, and a requirement on the D
Block licensee to construct and operate a
101 See
id.
id, 17 FCC Rcd at 1088, para. 173.
103 See Letter from Aida Alvarez, Administrator,
SBA, to Thomas Sugrue, Chief, WTB, FCC (Aug. 10,
1999) (‘‘Alvarez Letter 1999’’).
104 See ‘‘Lower 700 MHz Band Auction Closes,’’
Public Notice, 17 FCC Rcd 17272 (WTB 2002).
105 See ‘‘Lower 700 MHz Band Auction Closes,’’
Public Notice, 18 FCC Rcd 11873 (WTB 2003).
106 See id.
107 Service Rules for the 698–746, 747–762 and
777–792 MHz Band, WT Docket No. 06–150,
Revision of the Commission’s Rules to Ensure
Compatibility with Enhanced 911 Emergency
Calling Systems, CC Docket No. 94–102, Section
68.4(a) of the Commission’s Rules Governing
Hearing Aid-Compatible Telephone, WT Docket No.
01–309, Biennial Regulatory Review—Amendment
of Parts 1, 22, 24, 27, and 90 to Streamline and
Harmonize Various Rules Affecting Wireless Radio
Services, WT Docket No. 03–264, Former Nextel
Communications, Inc. Upper700 MHz Guard Band
Licenses and Revisions to Part 27 of the
Commission’s Rules, WT Docket No. 06–169,
Implementing a Nationwide, Broadband
Interoperable Public Safety Network in the 700 MHz
Band, PS Docket No. 06–229, Development of
Operational, Technical and Spectrum
Requirements for Meeting Federal, State, and Local
Public Safety Communications Requirements
Through the Year 2010, WT Docket No. 96–86,
Second Report and Order, FCC 07–132 (2007) (‘‘700
MHz Second Report and Order’’), 22 FCC Rcd 15289
(2007).
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
102 See
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
nationwide, interoperable wireless
broadband network for public safety users. In
2008, the Commission conducted Auction 73
which offered all available, commercial 700
MHz Band licenses (1,099 licenses) for
bidding using the Commission’s standard
simultaneous multiple-round (‘‘SMR’’)
auction format for the A, B, D, and E block
licenses and an SMR auction design with
hierarchical package bidding (‘‘HPB’’) for the
C Block licenses. A bidder with attributed
average annual gross revenues that did not
exceed $15 million for the preceding three
years (very small business) qualified for a 25
percent discount on its winning bids. A
bidder with attributed average annual gross
revenues that exceeded $15 million, but did
not exceed $40 million for the preceding
three years, qualified for a 15 percent
discount on its winning bids. At the
conclusion of Auction 73, there were 36
winning bidders (who won 330 of the 1,090
licenses won) that identified themselves as
very small businesses.108 There were 20
winning bidders that identified themselves as
a small business that won 49 of the 1,090
licenses won.109 The provisionally winning
bids for the A, B, C, and E Block licenses
exceeded the aggregate reserve prices for
those blocks. However, the provisionally
winning bid for the D Block license did not
meet the applicable reserve price and thus
did not become a winning bid.110
35. 700 MHz Guard Band Licenses. In the
700 MHz Guard Band Order, the Commission
adopted size standards for ‘‘small businesses’’
and ‘‘very small businesses’’ for purposes of
determining their eligibility for special
provisions such as bidding credits and
installment payments.111 A small business in
this service is an entity that, together with its
affiliates and controlling principals, has
average gross revenues not exceeding $40
million for the preceding three years.112
Additionally, a very small business is an
entity that, together with its affiliates and
controlling principals, has average gross
revenues that are not more than $15 million
for the preceding three years.113 SBA
approval of these definitions is not
required.114 In 2000, the Commission
conducted an auction of 52 Major Economic
Area (‘‘MEA’’) licenses.115 Of the 104 licenses
108 See Auction of 700 MHz Band Licenses
Closes, Winning Bidders Announced for Auction
73, Down Payments Due April 3, 2008, FCC Forms
601 and 602 April 3, 2008, Final Payment Due April
17, 2008, Ten-Day Petition to Deny Period, Public
Notice, 23 FCC Rcd 4572 (2008).
109 Id. 23 FCC Rcd at 4572–73.
110 Id.
111 See Service Rules for the 746–764 MHz Bands,
and Revisions to Part 27 of the Commission’s Rules,
Second Report and Order, 15 FCC Rcd 5299 (2000)
(‘‘746–764 MHz Band Second Report and Order’’).
112 See 746–764 MHz Band Second Report and
Order, 15 FCC Rcd at 5343, para. 108.
113 See id.
114 See id., 15 FCC Rcd 5299, 5343, para. 108
n.246 (for the 746–764 MHz and 776–794 MHz
bands, the Commission is exempt from 15 U.S.C.
632, which requires Federal agencies to obtain SBA
approval before adopting small business size
standards).
115 See ‘‘700 MHz Guard Bands Auction Closes:
Winning Bidders Announced,’’ Public Notice, 15
FCC Rcd 18026 (2000).
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
41949
auctioned, 96 licenses were sold to nine
bidders. Five of these bidders were small
businesses that won a total of 26 licenses. A
second auction of eight 700 MHz Guard Band
licenses commenced and closed in 2001. Of
the three winning bidders, one was a small
business that won two of the eight
licenses.116
36. Specialized Mobile Radio. The
Commission awards small business bidding
credits in auctions for Specialized Mobile
Radio (SMR) geographic area licenses in the
800 MHz and 900 MHz bands to entities that
had revenues of no more than $15 million in
each of the three previous calendar years.117
The Commission awards very small business
bidding credits to entities that had revenues
of no more than $3 million in each of the
three previous calendar years.118 The SBA
has approved these small business size
standards for the 800 MHz and 900 MHz
SMR Service.119 The Commission has held
auctions for geographic area licenses in the
800 MHz and 900 MHz bands. The 900 MHz
SMR auction was completed in 1996. Sixty
bidders claiming that they qualified as small
businesses under the $15 million size
standard won 263 geographic area licenses in
the 900 MHz SMR band. The 800 MHz SMR
auction for the upper 200 channels was
conducted in 1997. Ten bidders claiming that
they qualified as small businesses under the
$15 million size standard won 38 geographic
area licenses for the upper 200 channels in
the 800 MHz SMR band.120 A second auction
for the 800 MHz band was conducted in 2002
and included 23 BEA licenses. One bidder
claiming small business status won five
licenses.121
37. The auction of the 1,053 800 MHz SMR
geographic area licenses for the General
Category channels was conducted in 2000.
Eleven bidders won 108 geographic area
licenses for the General Category channels in
the 800 MHz SMR band qualified as small
businesses under the $15 million size
standard.122 In an auction completed in 2000,
a total of 2,800 Economic Area licenses in the
lower 80 channels of the 800 MHz SMR
service were awarded.123 Of the 22 winning
bidders, 19 claimed small business status and
won 129 licenses. Thus, combining all three
auctions, 40 winning bidders for geographic
116 See ‘‘700 MHz Guard Bands Auction Closes:
Winning Bidders Announced,’’ Public Notice, 16
FCC Rcd 4590 (WTB 2001).
117 47 CFR 90.814(b)(1).
118 47 CFR 90.814(b)(1).
119 See Alvarez Letter 1999.
120 See ‘‘Correction to Public Notice DA 96–586
‘FCC Announces Winning Bidders in the Auction
of 1020 Licenses to Provide 900 MHz SMR in Major
Trading Areas,’ ’’ Public Notice, 18 FCC Rcd 18367
(WTB 1996).
121 See ‘‘Multi-Radio Service Auction Closes,’’
Public Notice, 17 FCC Rcd 1446 (WTB 2002).
122 See ‘‘800 MHz Specialized Mobile Radio
(SMR) Service General Category (851–854 MHz) and
Upper Band (861–865 MHz) Auction Closes;
Winning Bidders Announced,’’ Public Notice, 15
FCC Rcd 17162 (2000).
123 See, ‘‘800 MHz SMR Service Lower 80
Channels Auction Closes; Winning Bidders
Announced,’’ Public Notice, 16 FCC Rcd 1736
(2000).
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41950
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
licenses in the 800 MHz SMR band claimed
status as small business.
38. In addition, there are numerous
incumbent site-by-site SMR licensees and
licensees with extended implementation
authorizations in the 800 and 900 MHz
bands. We do not know how many firms
provide 800 MHz or 900 MHz geographic
area SMR pursuant to extended
implementation authorizations, nor how
many of these providers have annual
revenues of no more than $15 million. One
firm has over $15 million in revenues. In
addition, we do not know how many of these
firms have 1,500 or fewer employees.124 We
assume, for purposes of this analysis, that all
of the remaining existing extended
implementation authorizations are held by
small entities, as that small business size
standard is approved by the SBA.
39. 220 MHz Radio Service—Phase I
Licensees. The 220 MHz service has both
Phase I and Phase II licenses. Phase I
licensing was conducted by lotteries in 1992
and 1993. There are approximately 1,515
such non-nationwide licensees and four
nationwide licensees currently authorized to
operate in the 220 MHz band. The
Commission has not developed a definition
of small entities specifically applicable to
such incumbent 220 MHz Phase I licensees.
To estimate the number of such licensees that
are small businesses, we apply the small
business size standard under the SBA rules
applicable to Wireless Telecommunications
Carriers (except Satellite).125 This category
provides that a small business is a wireless
company employing no more than 1,500
persons.126 The Commission estimates that
most such licensees are small businesses
under the SBA’s small business standard.
40. 220 MHz Radio Service—Phase II
Licensees. The 220 MHz service has both
Phase I and Phase II licenses. The Phase II
220 MHz service licenses are assigned by
auction, where mutually exclusive
applications are accepted. In the 220 MHz
Third Report and Order, the Commission
adopted a small business size standard for
defining ‘‘small’’ and ‘‘very small’’ businesses
for purposes of determining their eligibility
for special provisions such as bidding credits
and installment payments.127 This small
business standard indicates that a ‘‘small
business’’ is an entity that, together with its
affiliates and controlling principals, has
average gross revenues not exceeding $15
million for the preceding three years.128 A
‘‘very small business’’ is defined as an entity
that, together with its affiliates and
controlling principals, has average gross
revenues that do not exceed $3 million for
the preceding three years.129 The SBA has
124 See generally 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code
517210.
125 Id.
126 Id.
127 Amendment of Part 90 of the Commission’s
Rules to Provide For the Use of the 220–222 MHz
Band by the Private Land Mobile Radio Service,
Third Report and Order, 12 FCC Rcd 10943, 11068–
70, paras. 291–295 (1997).
128 Id. at 11068, para. 291.
129 Id.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
approved these small size standards.130 A
small business is eligible for a 25 percent
discount on its winning bid. A very small
business is eligible for a 35 percent discount
on its winning bid. The first auction of Phase
II licenses was conducted in 1998.131 In the
first auction, 908 licenses were offered in
three different-sized geographic areas: three
nationwide licenses, 30 Regional Economic
Area Group (‘‘EAG’’) Licenses, and 875
Economic Area (EA) Licenses. Of the 908
licenses auctioned, 693 were sold.132 Thirtynine small businesses won 373 licenses in
the first 220 MHz auction. A second auction
in 1999 included 225 licenses: 216 EA
licenses and 9 EAG licenses. Fourteen
companies claiming small business status
won 158 licenses.133 A third auction
included four licenses: 2 BEA licenses and 2
EAG licenses in the 220 MHz Service. No
small or very small business won any of
these licenses.134 In 2007, the Commission
conducted a fourth auction of the 220 MHz
licenses, designated as Auction 72.135
Auction 72 offered 94 Phase II 220 MHz
Service licenses.136 In this auction, five
winning bidders won a total of 76 licenses.137
Two winning bidders identified themselves
as very small businesses won 56 of the 76
licenses. One of the winning bidders that
identified itself as a small business won 5 of
the 76 licenses won.
41. Cellular Radiotelephone Service.
Auction 77 was held to resolve one group of
mutually exclusive applications for Cellular
Radiotelephone Service licenses for unserved
areas in New Mexico.138 Bidding credits for
designated entities were not available in
Auction 77.139 In 2008, the Commission
completed the closed auction of one
unserved service area in the Cellular
Radiotelephone Service, designated as
Auction 77. Auction 77 concluded with one
130 See Letter from Aida Alvarez, Administrator,
SBA, to Daniel Phythyon, Chief, WTB, FCC (Jan. 6,
1998) (‘‘Alvarez to Phythyon Letter 1998’’).
131 See generally ‘‘220 MHz Service Auction
Closes,’’ Public Notice, 14 FCC Rcd 605 (1998).
132 See ‘‘FCC Announces It is Prepared to Grant
654 Phase II 220 MHz Licenses After Final Payment
is Made,’’ Public Notice, 14 FCC Rcd 1085 (1999).
133 See ‘‘Phase II 220 MHz Service Spectrum
Auction Closes,’’ Public Notice, 14 FCC Rcd 11218
(1999).
134 See ‘‘Multi-Radio Service Auction Closes,’’
Public Notice, 17 FCC Rcd 1446 (2002).
135 See ‘‘Auction of Phase II 220 MHz Service
Spectrum Scheduled for June 20, 2007, Notice and
Filing Requirements, Minimum Opening Bids,
Upfront Payments and Other Procedures for
Auction 72, Public Notice, 22 FCC Rcd 3404 (2007).
136 Id.
137 See ‘‘Auction of Phase II 220 MHz Service
Spectrum Licenses Closes, Winning Bidders
Announced for Auction 72, Down Payments due
July 18, 2007, FCC Forms 601 and 602 due July 18,
2007, Final Payments due August 1, 2007, Ten-Day
Petition to Deny Period, Public Notice, 22 FCC Rcd
11573 (2007).
138 See Closed Auction of Licenses for Cellular
Unserved Service Area Scheduled for June 17, 2008,
Notice and Filing Requirements, Minimum Opening
Bids, Upfront Payments, and Other Procedures for
Auction 77, Public Notice, 23 FCC Rcd 6670 (2008).
139 Id. at 6685.
PO 00000
Frm 00020
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
provisionally winning bid for the unserved
area totaling $25,002.140
42. Private Land Mobile Radio (‘‘PLMR’’).
PLMR systems serve an essential role in a
range of industrial, business, land
transportation, and public safety activities.
These radios are used by companies of all
sizes operating in all U.S. business
categories, and are often used in support of
the licensee’s primary (nontelecommunications) business operations.
For the purpose of determining whether a
licensee of a PLMR system is a small
business as defined by the SBA, we use the
broad census category, Wireless
Telecommunications Carriers (except
Satellite). This definition provides that a
small entity is any such entity employing no
more than 1,500 persons.141 The Commission
does not require PLMR licensees to disclose
information about number of employees, so
the Commission does not have information
that could be used to determine how many
PLMR licensees constitute small entities
under this definition. We note that PLMR
licensees generally use the licensed facilities
in support of other business activities, and
therefore, it would also be helpful to assess
PLMR licensees under the standards applied
to the particular industry subsector to which
the licensee belongs.142
43. As of March 2010, there were 424,162
PLMR licensees operating 921,909
transmitters in the PLMR bands below 512
MHz. We note that any entity engaged in a
commercial activity is eligible to hold a
PLMR license, and that any revised rules in
this context could therefore potentially
impact small entities covering a great variety
of industries.
44. Fixed Microwave Services. Fixed
microwave services include common
carrier,143 private operational-fixed,144 and
broadcast auxiliary radio services.145 At
present, there are approximately 22,015
common carrier fixed licensees and 61,670
private operational-fixed licensees and
broadcast auxiliary radio licensees in the
140 See Auction of Cellular Unserved Service Area
License Closes, Winning Bidder Announced for
Auction 77, Down Payment due July 2, 2008, Final
Payment due July 17, 2008, Public Notice, 23 FCC
Rcd 9501 (2008).
141 See 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210.
142 See generally 13 CFR 121.201.
143 See 47 CFR 101 et seq. for common carrier
fixed microwave services (except Multipoint
Distribution Service).
144 Persons eligible under parts 80 and 90 of the
Commission’s rules can use Private OperationalFixed Microwave services. See 47 CFR Parts 80 and
90. Stations in this service are called operationalfixed to distinguish them from common carrier and
public fixed stations. Only the licensee may use the
operational-fixed station, and only for
communications related to the licensee’s
commercial, industrial, or safety operations.
145 Auxiliary Microwave Service is governed by
Part 74 of Title 47 of the Commission’s rules. See
47 CFR Part 74. This service is available to licensees
of broadcast stations and to broadcast and cable
network entities. Broadcast auxiliary microwave
stations are used for relaying broadcast television
signals from the studio to the transmitter, or
between two points such as a main studio and an
auxiliary studio. The service also includes mobile
television pickups, which relay signals from a
remote location back to the studio.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
microwave services. The Commission has not
created a size standard for a small business
specifically with respect to fixed microwave
services. For purposes of this analysis, the
Commission uses the SBA small business
size standard for the category Wireless
Telecommunications Carriers (except
Satellite), which is 1,500 or fewer
employees.146 The Commission does not
have data specifying the number of these
licensees that have no more than 1,500
employees, and thus are unable at this time
to estimate with greater precision the number
of fixed microwave service licensees that
would qualify as small business concerns
under the SBA’s small business size
standard. Consequently, the Commission
estimates that there are 22,015 or fewer
common carrier fixed licensees and 61,670 or
fewer private operational-fixed licensees and
broadcast auxiliary radio licensees in the
microwave services that may be small and
may be affected by the rules and policies
proposed herein. We note, however, that the
common carrier microwave fixed licensee
category includes some large entities.
45. 39 GHz Service. The Commission
created a special small business size standard
for 39 GHz licenses—an entity that has
average gross revenues of $40 million or less
in the three previous calendar years.147 An
additional size standard for ‘‘very small
business’’ is: an entity that, together with
affiliates, has average gross revenues of not
more than $15 million for the preceding three
calendar years.148 The SBA has approved
these small business size standards.149 The
auction of the 2,173, 39 GHz licenses was
conducted in 2000. The 18 bidders who
claimed small business status won 849
licenses.
46. Local Multipoint Distribution Service.
Local Multipoint Distribution Service
(‘‘LMDS’’) is a fixed broadband point-tomultipoint microwave service that provides
for two-way video telecommunications.150
The auction of the 986 LMDS licenses began
and closed in 1998. The Commission
established a small business size standard for
LMDS licenses as an entity that has average
gross revenues of less than $40 million in the
three previous calendar years.151 An
additional small business size standard for
146 13
CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210.
Amendment of the Commission’s Rules
Regarding the 37.0–38.6 GHz and 38.6–40.0 GHz
Bands, ET Docket No. 95–183, Report and Order, 12
FCC Rcd 18600 (1997).
148 Id.
149 See Letter from Aida Alvarez, Administrator,
SBA, to Kathleen O’Brien Ham, Chief, Auctions and
Industry Analysis Division, WTB, FCC (Feb. 4,
1998); see Letter from Hector Barreto,
Administrator, SBA, to Margaret Wiener, Chief,
Auctions and Industry Analysis Division, WTB,
FCC (Jan. 18, 2002).
150 See Rulemaking to Amend Parts 1, 2, 21, 25,
of the Commission’s Rules to Redesignate the 27.5–
29.5 GHz Frequency Band, Reallocate the 29.5–30.5
Frequency Band, to Establish Rules and Policies for
Local Multipoint Distribution Service and for Fixed
Satellite Services, Second Report and Order, Order
on Reconsideration, and Fifth Notice of Proposed
Rule Making, 12 FCC Rcd 12545, 12689–90, para.
348 (1997) (‘‘LMDS Second Report and Order’’).
151 See LMDS Second Report and Order, 12 FCC
Rcd at 12689–90, para. 348.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
147 See
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
‘‘very small business’’ was added as an entity
that, together with its affiliates, has average
gross revenues of not more than $15 million
for the preceding three calendar years.152 The
SBA has approved these small business size
standards in the context of LMDS
auctions.153 There were 93 winning bidders
that qualified as small entities in the LMDS
auctions. A total of 93 small and very small
business bidders won approximately 277 A
Block licenses and 387 B Block licenses. In
1999, the Commission re-auctioned 161
licenses; there were 32 small and very small
businesses that won 119 licenses.
47. 218–219 MHz Service. The first auction
of 218–219 MHz (previously referred to as
the Interactive and Video Data Service or
IVDS) spectrum resulted in 178 entities
winning licenses for 594 Metropolitan
Statistical Areas (‘‘MSAs’’).154 Of the 594
licenses, 567 were won by 167 entities
qualifying as a small business. For that
auction, the Commission defined a small
business as an entity that, together with its
affiliates, has no more than a $6 million net
worth and, after federal income taxes
(excluding any carry over losses), has no
more than $2 million in annual profits each
year for the previous two years.155 In the
218–219 MHz Report and Order and
Memorandum Opinion and Order, we
defined a small business as an entity that,
together with its affiliates and persons or
entities that hold interests in such an entity
and their affiliates, has average annual gross
revenues not exceeding $15 million for the
preceding three years.156 A very small
business is defined as an entity that, together
with its affiliates and persons or entities that
hold interests in such an entity and its
affiliates, has average annual gross revenues
not exceeding $3 million for the preceding
three years.157 The SBA has approved of
these definitions.158
48. Location and Monitoring Service
(‘‘LMS’’). Multilateration LMS systems use
non-voice radio techniques to determine the
location and status of mobile radio units. For
purposes of auctioning LMS licenses, the
Commission has defined ‘‘small business’’ as
an entity that, together with controlling
interests and affiliates, has average annual
gross revenues for the preceding three years
not exceeding $15 million.159 A ‘‘very small
business’’ is defined as an entity that,
together with controlling interests and
id.
See Alvarez to Phythyon Letter 1998.
154 See ‘‘Interactive Video and Data Service
(IVDS) Applications Accepted for Filing,’’ Public
Notice, 9 FCC Rcd 6227 (1994).
155 Implementation of Section 309(j) of the
Communications Act—Competitive Bidding, Fourth
Report and Order, 9 FCC Rcd 2330 (1994).
156 Amendment of Part 95 of the Commission’s
Rules to Provide Regulatory Flexibility in the 218–
219 MHz Service, Report and Order and
Memorandum Opinion and Order, 15 FCC Rcd 1497
(1999).
157 Id.
158 See Alvarez to Phythyon Letter 1998.
159 Amendment of Part 90 of the Commission’s
Rules to Adopt Regulations for Automatic Vehicle
Monitoring Systems, Second Report and Order, 13
FCC Rcd 15182, 15192, para 20 (1998) (‘‘Automatic
Vehicle Monitoring Systems Second Report and
Order’’); see also 47 CFR 90.1103.
PO 00000
152 See
153
Frm 00021
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
41951
affiliates, has average annual gross revenues
for the preceding three years not exceeding
$3 million.160 These definitions have been
approved by the SBA.161 An auction for LMS
licenses was conducted in 1999. Of the 528
licenses auctioned, 289 licenses were sold to
four small businesses.
49. Rural Radiotelephone Service. The
Commission has not adopted a size standard
for small businesses specific to the Rural
Radiotelephone Service.162 A significant
subset of the Rural Radiotelephone Service is
the Basic Exchange Telephone Radio System
(‘‘BETRS’’).163 In the present context, we will
use the SBA’s small business size standard
applicable to Wireless Telecommunications
Carriers (except Satellite), i.e., an entity
employing no more than 1,500 persons.164
There are approximately 1,000 licensees in
the Rural Radiotelephone Service, and the
Commission estimates that there are 1,000 or
fewer small entity licensees in the Rural
Radiotelephone Service that may be affected
by our action.
50. Air-Ground Radiotelephone Service.165
The Commission has previously used the
SBA’s small business definition applicable to
Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
(except Satellite), i.e., an entity employing no
more than 1,500 persons.166 There are
approximately 100 licensees in the AirGround Radiotelephone Service, and under
that definition, we estimate that almost all of
them qualify as small entities under the SBA
definition. For purposes of assigning AirGround Radiotelephone Service licenses
through competitive bidding, the
Commission has defined ‘‘small business’’ as
an entity that, together with controlling
interests and affiliates, has average annual
gross revenues for the preceding three years
not exceeding $40 million.167 A ‘‘very small
business’’ is defined as an entity that,
together with controlling interests and
affiliates, has average annual gross revenues
for the preceding three years not exceeding
$15 million.168 These definitions were
approved by the SBA.169 In 2006, the
160 Automatic Vehicle Monitoring Systems
Second Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd at 15192,
para. 20; see also 47 CFR 90.1103.
161 See Alvarez Letter 1998.
162 The service is defined in 22.99 of the
Commission’s rules, 47 CFR 22.99.
163 BETRS is defined in 22.757 and 22.759 of the
Commission’s rules, 47 CFR 22.757 and 22.759.
164 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210.
165 The service is defined in 22.99 of the
Commission’s rules, 47 CFR 22.99.
166 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS codes 517210.
167 Amendment of Part 22 of the Commission’s
Rules to Benefit the Consumers of Air-Ground
Telecommunications Services, Biennial Regulatory
Review—Amendment of Parts 1, 22, and 90 of the
Commission’s Rules, Amendment of Parts 1 and 22
of the Commission’s Rules to Adopt Competitive
Bidding Rules for Commercial and General Aviation
Air-Ground Radiotelephone Service, WT Docket
Nos. 03–103 and 05–42, Order on Reconsideration
and Report and Order, 20 FCC Rcd 19663, paras.
28–42 (2005).
168 Id.
169 See Letter from Hector V. Barreto,
Administrator, SBA, to Gary D. Michaels, Deputy
Chief, Auctions and Spectrum Access Division,
WTB, FCC (Sept. 19, 2005).
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41952
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
Commission completed an auction of
nationwide commercial Air-Ground
Radiotelephone Service licenses in the 800
MHz band (Auction 65). The auction closed
with two winning bidders winning two AirGround Radiotelephone Services licenses.
Neither of the winning bidders claimed small
business status.
51. Aviation and Marine Radio Services.
There are approximately 26,162 aviation,
34,555 marine (ship), and 3,296 marine
(coast) licensees.170 The Commission has not
developed a small business size standard
specifically applicable to all licensees. For
purposes of this analysis, we will use the
SBA small business size standard for the
category Wireless Telecommunications
Carriers (except Satellite), which is 1,500 or
fewer employees.171 We are unable to
determine how many of those licensed fall
under this standard. For purposes of our
evaluations in this analysis, we estimate that
there are up to approximately 62,969
licensees that are small businesses under the
SBA standard.172 In 1998, the Commission
held an auction of 42 VHF Public Coast
licenses in the 157.1875–157.4500 MHz (ship
transmit) and 161.775–162.0125 MHz (coast
transmit) bands. For this auction, the
Commission defined a ‘‘small’’ business as an
entity that, together with controlling interests
and affiliates, has average gross revenues for
the preceding three years not to exceed $15
million. In addition, a ‘‘very small’’ business
is one that, together with controlling interests
and affiliates, has average gross revenues for
the preceding three years not to exceed $3
million.173 Further, the Commission made
available Automated Maritime
Telecommunications System (‘‘AMTS’’)
licenses in Auctions 57 and 61.174 Winning
bidders could claim status as a small
business or a very small business. A very
small business for this service is defined as
an entity with attributed average annual gross
revenues that do not exceed $3 million for
the preceding three years, and a small
business is defined as an entity with
attributed average annual gross revenues of
170 Vessels that are not required by law to carry
a radio and do not make international voyages or
communications are not required to obtain an
individual license. See Amendment of Parts 80 and
87 of the Commission’s rules to Permit Operation
of Certain Domestic Ship and Aircraft Radio
Stations Without Individual Licenses, Report and
Order, WT Docket No. 96–82, 11 FCC Rcd 14849
(1996).
171 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210.
172 A licensee may have a license in more than
one category.
173 Amendment of the Commission’s Rules
Concerning Maritime Communications, PR Docket
No. 92–257, Third Report and Order and
Memorandum Opinion and Order, 13 FCC Rcd
19853 (1998).
174 See ‘‘Automated Maritime
Telecommunications System Spectrum Auction
Scheduled for September 15, 2004, Notice and
Filing Requirements, Minimum Opening Bids,
Upfront Payments and Other Auction Procedures,’’
Public Notice, 19 FCC Rcd 9518 (WTB 2004);
‘‘Auction of Automated Maritime
Telecommunications System Licenses Scheduled
for August 3, 2005, Notice and Filing Requirements,
Minimum Opening Bids, Upfront Payments and
Other Auction Procedures for Auction No. 61,’’
Public Notice, 20 FCC Rcd 7811 (WTB 2005).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
more than $3 million but less than $15
million for the preceding three years.175
Three of the winning bidders in Auction 57
qualified as small or very small businesses,
while three winning entities in Auction 61
qualified as very small businesses.
52. Offshore Radiotelephone Service. This
service operates on several ultra high
frequencies (‘‘UHF’’) television broadcast
channels that are not used for television
broadcasting in the coastal areas of states
bordering the Gulf of Mexico.176 There is
presently 1 licensee in this service. We do
not have information whether that licensee
would qualify as small under the SBA’s small
business size standard for Wireless
Telecommunications Carriers (except
Satellite) services.177 Under that SBA small
business size standard, a business is small if
it has 1,500 or fewer employees.178
53. Multiple Address Systems (‘‘MAS’’).
Entities using MAS spectrum, in general, fall
into two categories: (1) Those using the
spectrum for profit-based uses, and (2) those
using the spectrum for private internal uses.
The Commission defines a small business for
MAS licenses as an entity that has average
gross revenues of less than $15 million in the
three previous calendar years.179 A very
small business is defined as an entity that,
together with its affiliates, has average gross
revenues of not more than $3 million for the
preceding three calendar years.180 The SBA
has approved these definitions.181 The
majority of these entities will most likely be
licensed in bands where the Commission has
implemented a geographic area licensing
approach that would require the use of
competitive bidding procedures to resolve
mutually exclusive applications. The
Commission’s licensing database indicates
that, as of March 5, 2010, there were over
11,500 MAS station authorizations. In
addition, an auction for 5,104 MAS licenses
in 176 EAs was conducted in 2001.182 Seven
winning bidders claimed status as small or
very small businesses and won 611 licenses.
In 2005, the Commission completed an
auction (Auction 59) of 4,226 MAS licenses
in the Fixed Microwave Services from the
928/959 and 932/941 MHz bands. Twenty-six
winning bidders won a total of 2,323
licenses. Of the 26 winning bidders in this
auction, five claimed small business status
and won 1,891 licenses.
54. With respect to entities that use, or seek
to use, MAS spectrum to accommodate
internal communications needs, we note that
MAS serves an essential role in a range of
industrial, safety, business, and land
transportation activities. MAS radios are
used by companies of all sizes, operating in
virtually all U.S. business categories, and by
all types of public safety entities. For the
majority of private internal users, the small
business size standard developed by the SBA
would be more appropriate. The applicable
size standard in this instance appears to be
that of Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
(except Satellite). This definition provides
that a small entity is any such entity
employing no more than 1,500 persons.183
The Commission’s licensing database
indicates that, as of January 20, 1999, of the
8,670 total MAS station authorizations, 8,410
authorizations were for private radio service,
and of these, 1,433 were for private land
mobile radio service.
55. 1.4 GHz Band Licensees. The
Commission conducted an auction of 64 1.4
GHz band licenses 184 in 2007.185 In that
auction, the Commission defined ‘‘small
business’’ as an entity that, together with its
affiliates and controlling interests, had
average gross revenues that exceed $15
million but do not exceed $40 million for the
preceding three years, and a ‘‘very small
business’’ as an entity that, together with its
affiliates and controlling interests, has had
average annual gross revenues not exceeding
$15 million for the preceding three years.186
Neither of the two winning bidders sought
designated entity status.187
56. Incumbent 24 GHz Licensees. This
analysis may affect incumbent licensees who
were relocated to the 24 GHz band from the
18 GHz band, and applicants who wish to
provide services in the 24 GHz band. The
applicable SBA small business size standard
is that of Wireless Telecommunications
Carriers (except Satellite). This category
provides that such a company is small if it
employs no more than 1,500 persons.188 The
broader census data notwithstanding, we
believe that there are only two licensees in
the 24 GHz band that were relocated from the
18 GHz band, Teligent 189 and TRW, Inc. It
is our understanding that Teligent and its
related companies have fewer than 1,500
employees, though this may change in the
future. TRW is not a small entity. There are
approximately 122 licensees in the Rural
Radiotelephone Service, and the Commission
estimates that there are 122 or fewer small
entity licensees in the Rural Radiotelephone
Service that may be affected by our action.
57. Future 24 GHz Licensees. With respect
to new applicants in the 24 GHz band, we
have defined ‘‘small business’’ as an entity
that, together with controlling interests and
affiliates, has average annual gross revenues
for the three preceding years not exceeding
183 See
CFR 80.1252.
176 This service is governed by Subpart I of Part
22 of the Commission’s rules. See 47 CFR 22.1001–
22.1037.
177 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210.
178 Id.
179 See Amendment of the Commission’s Rules
Regarding Multiple Address Systems, Report and
Order, 15 FCC Rcd 11956, 12008, para. 123 (2000).
180 Id.
181 See Alvarez Letter 1999.
182 See ‘‘Multiple Address Systems Spectrum
Auction Closes,’’ Public Notice, 16 FCC Rcd 21011
(2001).
PO 00000
175 47
Frm 00022
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210.
‘‘Auction of 1.4 GHz Bands Licenses
Scheduled for February 7, 2007,’’ Public Notice, 21
FCC Rcd 12393 (WTB 2006).
185 See ‘‘Auction of 1.4 GHz Band Licenses Closes;
Winning Bidders Announced for Auction No. 69,’’
Public Notice, 22 FCC Rcd 4714 (2007) (‘‘Auction
No. 69 Closing PN’’).
186 Auction No. 69 Closing PN, Attachment C.
187 See Auction No. 69 Closing PN.
188 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210.
189 Teligent acquired the DEMS licenses of
FirstMark, the only licensee other than TRW in the
24 GHz band whose license has been modified to
require relocation to the 24 GHz band.
184 See
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
$15 million.190 ‘‘Very small business’’ in the
24 GHz band is defined as an entity that,
together with controlling interests and
affiliates, has average gross revenues not
exceeding $3 million for the preceding three
years.191 The SBA has approved these
definitions.192 In a 2004 auction of 24 GHz
licenses, three winning bidders won seven
licenses. Two of the winning bidders were
very small businesses that won five licenses.
58. Broadband Radio Service and
Educational Broadband Service. Broadband
Radio Service systems, previously referred to
as Multipoint Distribution Service (‘‘MDS’’)
and Multichannel Multipoint Distribution
Service (‘‘MMDS’’) systems, and ‘‘wireless
cable,’’ transmit video programming to
subscribers and provide two-way high speed
data operations using the microwave
frequencies of the Broadband Radio Service
(‘‘BRS’’) and Educational Broadband Service
(‘‘EBS’’) (previously referred to as the
Instructional Television Fixed Service
(‘‘ITFS’’)).193 In connection with the 1996
BRS auction, the Commission established a
small business size standard as an entity that
had annual average gross revenues of no
more than $40 million in the previous three
calendar years.194 The BRS auctions resulted
in 67 successful bidders obtaining licensing
opportunities for 493 Basic Trading Areas
(‘‘BTAs’’). Of the 67 auction winners, 61 met
the definition of a small business. BRS also
includes licensees of stations authorized
prior to the auction. At this time, we estimate
that of the 61 small business BRS auction
winners, 48 remain small business licensees.
In addition to the 48 small businesses that
hold BTA authorizations, there are
approximately 392 incumbent BRS licensees
that are considered small entities.195 After
adding the number of small business auction
licensees to the number of incumbent
licensees not already counted, we find that
there are currently approximately 440 BRS
licensees that are defined as small businesses
under either the SBA or the Commission’s
rules. The Commission has adopted three
levels of bidding credits for BRS: (i) a bidder
with attributed average annual gross
190 Amendments to Parts 1, 2, 87 and 101 of the
Commission’s Rules To License Fixed Services at 24
GHz, Report and Order, 15 FCC Rcd 16934, 16967,
para. 77 (2000) (‘‘24 GHz Report and Order’’); see
also 47 CFR 101.538(a)(2).
191 24 GHz Report and Order, 15 FCC Rcd at
16967, para. 77; see also 47 CFR 101.538(a)(1).
192 See Letter from Gary M. Jackson, Assistant
Administrator, SBA, to Margaret W. Wiener, Deputy
Chief, Auctions and Industry Analysis Division,
WTB, FCC (July 28, 2000).
193 Amendment of Parts 21 and 74 of the
Commission’s Rules with Regard to Filing
Procedures in the Multipoint Distribution Service
and in the Instructional Television Fixed Service
and Implementation of Section 309(j) of the
Communications Act—Competitive Bidding, MM
Docket No. 94–131 and PP Docket No. 93–253,
Report and Order, 10 FCC Rcd 9589, 9593, para. 7
(1995) (‘‘MDS Auction R&O’’).
194 47 CFR 21.961(b)(1).
195 47 U.S.C. 309(j). Hundreds of stations were
licensed to incumbent MDS licensees prior to
implementation of Section 309(j) of the
Communications Act of 1934, 47 U.S.C. 309(j). For
these pre-auction licenses, the applicable standard
is SBA’s small business size standard.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
revenues that exceed $15 million and do not
exceed $40 million for the preceding three
years (small business) will receive a 15
percent discount on its winning bid; (ii) a
bidder with attributed average annual gross
revenues that exceed $3 million and do not
exceed $15 million for the preceding three
years (very small business) will receive a 25
percent discount on its winning bid; and (iii)
a bidder with attributed average annual gross
revenues that do not exceed $3 million for
the preceding three years (entrepreneur) will
receive a 35 percent discount on its winning
bid.196 In 2009, the Commission conducted
Auction 86, which offered 78 BRS
licenses.197 Auction 86 concluded with the
sale of 61 licenses.198 Of the ten winning
bidders, three bidders that claimed small
business status won 7 licenses, and two
bidders that claimed entrepreneur status won
six licenses.
59. In addition, the SBA’s Cable Television
Distribution Services small business size
standard is applicable to EBS. There are
presently 2,032 EBS licensees. All but 100 of
these licenses are held by educational
institutions. Educational institutions are
included in this analysis as small entities.199
Thus, we estimate that at least 1,932
licensees are small businesses. Since 2007,
Cable Television Distribution Services have
been defined within the broad economic
census category of Wired
Telecommunications Carriers; that category
is defined as follows: ‘‘This industry
comprises establishments primarily engaged
in operating and/or providing access to
transmission facilities and infrastructure that
they own and/or lease for the transmission of
voice, data, text, sound, and video using
wired telecommunications networks.
Transmission facilities may be based on a
single technology or a combination of
technologies.’’ 200 The SBA has developed a
small business size standard for this category,
which is: all such firms having 1,500 or fewer
employees. To gauge small business
prevalence for these cable services we must,
however, use current census data that are
based on the previous category of Cable and
Other Program Distribution and its associated
size standard; that size standard was: All
such firms having $13.5 million or less in
annual receipts.201 According to Census
at 8296.
of Broadband Radio Service (BRS)
Licenses, Scheduled for October 27, 2009, Notice
and Filing Requirements, Minimum Opening Bids,
Upfront Payments, and Other Procedures for
Auction 86, Public Notice, 24 FCC Rcd 8277 (2009).
198 Auction of Broadband Radio Service Licenses
Closes, Winning Bidders Announced for Auction
86, Down Payments Due November 23, 2009, Final
Payments Due December 8, 2009, Ten-Day Petition
to Deny Period, Public Notice, 24 FCC Rcd 13572
(2009).
199 The term ‘‘small entity’’ within SBREFA
applies to small organizations (nonprofits) and to
small governmental jurisdictions (cities, counties,
towns, townships, villages, school districts, and
special districts with populations of less than
50,000). 5 U.S.C. 601(4)–(6). We do not collect
annual revenue data on EBS licensees.
200 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers’’
(partial definition); https://www.census.gov/naics/
2007/def/ND517110.HTM#N517110.
201 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
PO 00000
196 Id.
197 Auction
Frm 00023
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
41953
Bureau data for 2002, there were a total of
1,191 firms in this previous category that
operated for the entire year.202 Of this total,
1,087 firms had annual receipts of under $10
million, and 43 firms had receipts of $10
million or more but less than $25 million.203
Thus, the majority of these firms can be
considered small.
60. Television Broadcasting. This
Economic Census category ‘‘comprises
establishments primarily engaged in
broadcasting images together with sound.
These establishments operate television
broadcasting studios and facilities for the
programming and transmission of programs
to the public.’’ 204 The SBA has created the
following small business size standard for
Television Broadcasting firms: Those having
$14 million or less in annual receipts.205 The
Commission has estimated the number of
licensed commercial television stations to be
1,395.206 In addition, according to
Commission staff review of the BIA
Publications, Inc., Master Access Television
Analyzer Database (BIA) on March 30, 2007,
about 986 of an estimated 1,395 commercial
television stations (or approximately 72
percent) had revenues of $13 million or
less.207 We therefore estimate that the
majority of commercial television
broadcasters are small entities.
61. We note, however, that in assessing
whether a business concern qualifies as small
under the above definition, business (control)
affiliations 208 must be included. Our
estimate, therefore, likely overstates the
number of small entities that might be
affected by our action, because the revenue
figure on which it is based does not include
or aggregate revenues from affiliated
companies. In addition, an element of the
definition of ‘‘small business’’ is that the
entity not be dominant in its field of
operation. We are unable at this time to
define or quantify the criteria that would
establish whether a specific television station
is dominant in its field of operation.
Accordingly, the estimate of small businesses
to which rules may apply does not exclude
any television station from the definition of
a small business on this basis and is therefore
possibly over-inclusive to that extent.
62. In addition, the Commission has
estimated the number of licensed
202 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, Table 4, Receipts Size
of Firms for the United States: 2002, NAICS code
517510 (issued November 2005).
203 Id. An additional 61 firms had annual receipts
of $25 million or more.
204 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘515120 Television Broadcasting’’ (partial
definition); https://www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/
ND515120.HTM#N515120.
205 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 515120 (updated
for inflation in 2008).
206 See FCC News Release, ‘‘Broadcast Station
Totals as of June 30, 2009,’’ dated September 4,
2009; https://www.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/
Daily_Business/2008/db0318/DOC-280836A1.pdf.
207 We recognize that BIA’s estimate differs
slightly from the FCC total given supra.
208 ‘‘[Business concerns] are affiliates of each
other when one concern controls or has the power
to control the other or a third party or parties
controls or has the power to control both.’’ 13 CFR
21.103(a)(1).
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41954
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
noncommercial educational (NCE) television
stations to be 390.209 These stations are nonprofit, and therefore considered to be small
entities.210
63. In addition, there are also 2,386 low
power television stations (LPTV).211 Given
the nature of this service, we will presume
that all LPTV licensees qualify as small
entities under the above SBA small business
size standard.
64. Radio Broadcasting. This Economic
Census category ‘‘comprises establishments
primarily engaged in broadcasting aural
programs by radio to the public.
Programming may originate in their own
studio, from an affiliated network, or from
external sources.’’ 212 The SBA has
established a small business size standard for
this category, which is: Such firms having $7
million or less in annual receipts.213
According to Commission staff review of BIA
Publications, Inc.’s Master Access Radio
Analyzer Database on March 31, 2005, about
10,840 (95%) of 11,410 commercial radio
stations had revenues of $6 million or less.
Therefore, the majority of such entities are
small entities.
65. We note, however, that in assessing
whether a business concern qualifies as small
under the above size standard, business
affiliations must be included.214 In addition,
to be determined to be a ‘‘small business,’’ the
entity may not be dominant in its field of
operation.215 We note that it is difficult at
times to assess these criteria in the context
of media entities, and our estimate of small
businesses may therefore be over-inclusive.
66. Auxiliary, Special Broadcast and Other
Program Distribution Services. This service
involves a variety of transmitters, generally
used to relay broadcast programming to the
public (through translator and booster
stations) or within the program distribution
chain (from a remote news gathering unit
back to the station). The Commission has not
developed a definition of small entities
applicable to broadcast auxiliary licensees.
The applicable definitions of small entities
are those, noted previously, under the SBA
rules applicable to radio broadcasting
stations and television broadcasting
stations.216
67. The Commission estimates that there
are approximately 5,618 FM translators and
209 See FCC News Release, ‘‘Broadcast Station
Totals as of June 30, 2009,’’ dated September 4,
2009; https://www.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/
Daily_Business/2008/db0318/DOC-280836A1.pdf.
210 See generally 5 U.S.C. 601(4), (6).
211 See FCC News Release, ‘‘Broadcast Station
Totals as of June 30, 2009,’’ dated September 4,
2009; https://www.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/
Daily_Business/2008/db0318/DOC-280836A1.pdf.
212 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘515112 Radio Stations’’; https://www.census.gov/
naics/2007/def/ND515112.HTM#N515112.
213 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 515112 (updated
for inflation in 2008).
214 ‘‘Concerns and entities are affiliates of each
other when one controls or has the power to control
the other, or a third party or parties controls or has
the power to control both. It does not matter
whether control is exercised, so long as the power
to control exists.’’ 13 CFR 121.103(a)(1) (an SBA
regulation).
215 13 CFR 121.102(b) (an SBA regulation).
216 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS codes 515112 and
515120.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
boosters.217 The Commission does not collect
financial information on any broadcast
facility, and the Department of Commerce
does not collect financial information on
these auxiliary broadcast facilities. We
believe that most, if not all, of these auxiliary
facilities could be classified as small
businesses by themselves. We also recognize
that most commercial translators and
boosters are owned by a parent station
which, in some cases, would be covered by
the revenue definition of small business
entity discussed above. These stations would
likely have annual revenues that exceed the
SBA maximum to be designated as a small
business ($7.0 million for a radio station or
$14.0 million for a TV station). Furthermore,
they do not meet the Small Business Act’s
definition of a ‘‘small business concern’’
because they are not independently owned
and operated.218
68. Cable Television Distribution Services.
Since 2007, these services have been defined
within the broad economic census category
of Wired Telecommunications Carriers; that
category is defined as follows: ‘‘This industry
comprises establishments primarily engaged
in operating and/or providing access to
transmission facilities and infrastructure that
they own and/or lease for the transmission of
voice, data, text, sound, and video using
wired telecommunications networks.
Transmission facilities may be based on a
single technology or a combination of
technologies.’’ 219 The SBA has developed a
small business size standard for this category,
which is: all such firms having 1,500 or fewer
employees. To gauge small business
prevalence for these cable services we must,
however, use current census data that are
based on the previous category of Cable and
Other Program Distribution and its associated
size standard; that size standard was: all such
firms having $13.5 million or less in annual
receipts.220 According to Census Bureau data
for 2002, there were a total of 1,191 firms in
this previous category that operated for the
entire year.221 Of this total, 1,087 firms had
annual receipts of under $10 million, and 43
firms had receipts of $10 million or more but
less than $25 million.222 Thus, the majority
of these firms can be considered small.
69. Cable Companies and Systems. The
Commission has also developed its own
small business size standards, for the
purpose of cable rate regulation. Under the
Commission’s rules, a ‘‘small cable company’’
is one serving 400,000 or fewer subscribers,
nationwide.223 Industry data indicate that, of
supra note 242.
15 U.S.C. 632.
219 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers’’
(partial definition); https://www.census.gov/naics/
2007/def/ND517110.HTM#N517110.
220 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
221 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, Table 4, Receipts Size
of Firms for the United States: 2002, NAICS code
517510 (issued November 2005).
222 Id. An additional 61 firms had annual receipts
of $25 million or more.
223 47 CFR 76.901(e). The Commission
determined that this size standard equates
approximately to a size standard of $100 million or
less in annual revenues. Implementation of Sections
PO 00000
217 See
218 See
Frm 00024
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
1,076 cable operators nationwide, all but
eleven are small under this size standard.224
In addition, under the Commission’s rules, a
‘‘small system’’ is a cable system serving
15,000 or fewer subscribers.225 Industry data
indicate that, of 6,635 systems nationwide,
5,802 systems have under 10,000 subscribers,
and an additional 302 systems have 10,000–
19,999 subscribers.226 Thus, under this
second size standard, most cable systems are
small.
70. Cable System Operators. The
Communications Act of 1934, as amended,
also contains a size standard for small cable
system operators, which is ‘‘a cable operator
that, directly or through an affiliate, serves in
the aggregate fewer than 1 percent of all
subscribers in the United States and is not
affiliated with any entity or entities whose
gross annual revenues in the aggregate
exceed $250,000,000.’’ 227 The Commission
has determined that an operator serving
fewer than 677,000 subscribers shall be
deemed a small operator, if its annual
revenues, when combined with the total
annual revenues of all its affiliates, do not
exceed $250 million in the aggregate.228
Industry data indicate that, of 1,076 cable
operators nationwide, all but ten are small
under this size standard.229 We note that the
Commission neither requests nor collects
information on whether cable system
operators are affiliated with entities whose
gross annual revenues exceed $250
million,230 and therefore we are unable to
estimate more accurately the number of cable
system operators that would qualify as small
under this size standard.
71. Open Video Systems. The open video
system (‘‘OVS’’) framework was established in
1996, and is one of four statutorily
recognized options for the provision of video
programming services by local exchange
of the 1992 Cable Act: Rate Regulation, Sixth Report
and Order and Eleventh Order on Reconsideration,
10 FCC Rcd 7393, 7408 (1995).
224 These data are derived from: R.R. Bowker,
Broadcasting & Cable Yearbook 2006, ‘‘Top 25
Cable/Satellite Operators,’’ pages A–8 & C–2 (data
current as of June 30, 2005); Warren
Communications News, Television & Cable
Factbook 2006, ‘‘Ownership of Cable Systems in the
United States,’’ pages D–1805 to D–1857.
225 47 CFR 76.901(c).
226 Warren Communications News, Television &
Cable Factbook 2008, ‘‘U.S. Cable Systems by
Subscriber Size,’’ page F–2 (data current as of Oct.
2007). The data do not include 851 systems for
which classifying data were not available.
227 47 U.S.C. 543(m)(2); see 47 CFR 76.901(f) &
nn. 1–3.
228 47 CFR 76.901(f); see Public Notice , FCC
Announces New Subscriber Count for the Definition
of Small Cable Operator, DA 01–158 (Cable
Services Bureau, Jan. 24, 2001).
229 These data are derived from: R.R. Bowker,
Broadcasting & Cable Yearbook 2006, ‘‘Top 25
Cable/Satellite Operators,’’ pages A–8 & C–2 (data
current as of June 30, 2005); Warren
Communications News, Television & Cable
Factbook 2006, ‘‘Ownership of Cable Systems in the
United States,’’ pages D–1805 to D–1857.
230 The Commission does receive such
information on a case-by-case basis if a cable
operator appeals a local franchise authority’s
finding that the operator does not qualify as a small
cable operator pursuant to 76.901(f) of the
Commission’s rules. See 47 CFR 76.909(b).
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
carriers.231 The OVS framework provides
opportunities for the distribution of video
programming other than through cable
systems. Because OVS operators provide
subscription services,232 OVS falls within the
SBA small business size standard covering
cable services, which is ‘‘Wired
Telecommunications Carriers.’’ 233 The SBA
has developed a small business size standard
for this category, which is: all such firms
having 1,500 or fewer employees. To gauge
small business prevalence for such services
we must, however, use current census data
that are based on the previous category of
Cable and Other Program Distribution and its
associated size standard; that size standard
was: all such firms having $13.5 million or
less in annual receipts.234 According to
Census Bureau data for 2002, there were a
total of 1,191 firms in this previous category
that operated for the entire year.235 Of this
total, 1,087 firms had annual receipts of
under $10 million, and 43 firms had receipts
of $10 million or more but less than $25
million.236 Thus, the majority of cable firms
can be considered small. In addition, we note
that the Commission has certified some OVS
operators, with some now providing
service.237 Broadband service providers
(‘‘BSPs’’) are currently the only significant
holders of OVS certifications or local OVS
franchises.238 The Commission does not have
financial or employment information
regarding the entities authorized to provide
OVS, some of which may not yet be
operational. Thus, again, at least some of the
OVS operators may qualify as small entities.
72. Cable Television Relay Service. This
service includes transmitters generally used
to relay cable programming within cable
television system distribution systems. This
cable service is defined within the broad
economic census category of Wired
Telecommunications Carriers; that category
is defined as follows: ‘‘This industry
comprises establishments primarily engaged
in operating and/or providing access to
transmission facilities and infrastructure that
they own and/or lease for the transmission of
voice, data, text, sound, and video using
wired telecommunications networks.
Transmission facilities may be based on a
231 47 U.S.C. 571(a)(3)–(4). See Annual
Assessment of the Status of Competition in the
Market for the Delivery of Video Programming,
Thirteenth Annual Report, 24 FCC Rcd 542, 606
para. 135 (2009) (‘‘Thirteenth Annual Cable
Competition Report’’).
232 See 47 U.S.C. 573.
233 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers’’;
https://www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/
ND517110.HTM#N517110.
234 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
235 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, Table 4, Receipts Size
of Firms for the United States: 2002, NAICS code
517510 (issued November 2005).
236 Id. An additional 61 firms had annual receipts
of $25 million or more.
237 A list of OVS certifications may be found at
https://www.fcc.gov/mb/ovs/csovscer.html.
238 See Thirteenth Annual Cable Competition
Report, 24 FCC Rcd at 606–07 para. 135. BSPs are
newer firms that are building state-of-the-art,
facilities-based networks to provide video, voice,
and data services over a single network.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
single technology or a combination of
technologies.’’ 239 The SBA has developed a
small business size standard for this category,
which is: all such firms having 1,500 or fewer
employees. To gauge small business
prevalence for cable services we must,
however, use current census data that are
based on the previous category of Cable and
Other Program Distribution and its associated
size standard; that size standard was: all such
firms having $13.5 million or less in annual
receipts.240 According to Census Bureau data
for 2002, there were a total of 1,191 firms in
this previous category that operated for the
entire year.241 Of this total, 1,087 firms had
annual receipts of under $10 million, and 43
firms had receipts of $10 million or more but
less than $25 million.242 Thus, the majority
of these firms can be considered small.
73. Multichannel Video Distribution and
Data Service. MVDDS is a terrestrial fixed
microwave service operating in the 12.2–12.7
GHz band. The Commission adopted criteria
for defining three groups of small businesses
for purposes of determining their eligibility
for special provisions such as bidding
credits. It defined a very small business as an
entity with average annual gross revenues not
exceeding $3 million for the preceding three
years; a small business as an entity with
average annual gross revenues not exceeding
$15 million for the preceding three years; and
an entrepreneur as an entity with average
annual gross revenues not exceeding $40
million for the preceding three years.243
These definitions were approved by the
SBA.244 On January 27, 2004, the
Commission completed an auction of 214
MVDDS licenses (Auction No. 53). In this
auction, ten winning bidders won a total of
192 MVDDS licenses.245 Eight of the ten
winning bidders claimed small business
status and won 144 of the licenses. The
Commission also held an auction of MVDDS
licenses on December 7, 2005 (Auction 63).
239 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers’’
(partial definition); https://www.census.gov/naics/
2007/def/ND517110.HTM#N517110.
240 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
241 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, Table 4, Receipts Size
of Firms for the United States: 2002, NAICS code
517510 (issued November 2005).
242 Id. An additional 61 firms had annual receipts
of $25 million or more.
243 Amendment of Parts 2 and 25 of the
Commission’s Rules to Permit Operation of NGSO
FSS Systems Co-Frequency with GSO and
Terrestrial Systems in the Ku-Band Frequency
Range; Amendment of the Commission’s Rules to
Authorize Subsidiary Terrestrial Use of the 12.2–
12.7 GHz Band by Direct Broadcast Satellite
Licenses and their Affiliates; and Applications of
Broadwave USA, PDC Broadband Corporation, and
Satellite Receivers, Ltd. to provide A Fixed Service
in the 12.2–12.7 GHz Band, ET Docket No. 98–206,
Memorandum Opinion and Order and Second
Report and Order, 17 FCC Rcd 9614, 9711, para. 252
(2002).
244 See Letter from Hector V. Barreto,
Administrator, U.S. Small Business Administration,
to Margaret W. Wiener, Chief, Auctions and
Industry Analysis Division, WTB, FCC (Feb.13,
2002).
245 See ‘‘Multichannel Video Distribution and
Data Service Auction Closes,’’ Public Notice, 19 FCC
Rcd 1834 (2004).
PO 00000
Frm 00025
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
41955
Of the three winning bidders who won 22
licenses, two winning bidders, winning 21 of
the licenses, claimed small business
status.246
74. Amateur Radio Service. These licensees
are held by individuals in a noncommercial
capacity; these licensees are not small
entities.
75. Aviation and Marine Services. Small
businesses in the aviation and marine radio
services use a very high frequency (‘‘VHF’’)
marine or aircraft radio and, as appropriate,
an emergency position-indicating radio
beacon (and/or radar) or an emergency
locator transmitter. The Commission has not
developed a small business size standard
specifically applicable to these small
businesses. For purposes of this analysis, the
Commission uses the SBA small business
size standard for the category Wireless
Telecommunications Carriers (except
Satellite), which is 1,500 or fewer
employees.247 Most applicants for
recreational licenses are individuals.
Approximately 581,000 ship station licensees
and 131,000 aircraft station licensees operate
domestically and are not subject to the radio
carriage requirements of any statute or treaty.
For purposes of our evaluations in this
analysis, we estimate that there are up to
approximately 712,000 licensees that are
small businesses (or individuals) under the
SBA standard. In addition, between
December 3, 1998 and December 14, 1998,
the Commission held an auction of 42 VHF
Public Coast licenses in the 157.1875–
157.4500 MHz (ship transmit) and 161.775–
162.0125 MHz (coast transmit) bands. For
purposes of the auction, the Commission
defined a ‘‘small’’ business as an entity that,
together with controlling interests and
affiliates, has average gross revenues for the
preceding three years not to exceed $15
million dollars. In addition, a ‘‘very small’’
business is one that, together with controlling
interests and affiliates, has average gross
revenues for the preceding three years not to
exceed $3 million dollars.248 There are
approximately 10,672 licensees in the Marine
Coast Service, and the Commission estimates
that almost all of them qualify as ‘‘small’’
businesses under the above special small
business size standards.
76. Personal Radio Services. Personal radio
services provide short-range, low power
radio for personal communications, radio
signaling, and business communications not
provided for in other services. The Personal
Radio Services include spectrum licensed
under Part 95 of our rules.249 These services
include Citizen Band Radio Service (‘‘CB’’),
General Mobile Radio Service (‘‘GMRS’’),
Radio Control Radio Service (‘‘R/C’’), Family
Radio Service (‘‘FRS’’), Wireless Medical
Telemetry Service (‘‘WMTS’’), Medical
Implant Communications Service (‘‘MICS’’),
246 See ‘‘Auction of Multichannel Video
Distribution and Data Service Licenses Closes;
Winning Bidders Announced for Auction No. 63,’’
Public Notice, 20 FCC Rcd 19807 (2005).
247 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210.
248 Amendment of the Commission’s Rules
Concerning Maritime Communications, Third
Report and Order and Memorandum Opinion and
Order, 13 FCC Rcd 19853 (1998).
249 47 CFR Part 90.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41956
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
Low Power Radio Service (‘‘LPRS’’), and
Multi-Use Radio Service (‘‘MURS’’).250 There
are a variety of methods used to license the
spectrum in these rule parts, from licensing
by rule, to conditioning operation on
successful completion of a required test, to
site-based licensing, to geographic area
licensing. Under the RFA, the Commission is
required to make a determination of which
small entities are directly affected by the
rules being proposed. Since all such entities
are wireless, we apply the definition of
Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
(except Satellite), pursuant to which a small
entity is defined as employing 1,500 or fewer
persons.251 Many of the licensees in these
services are individuals, and thus are not
small entities. In addition, due to the mostly
unlicensed and shared nature of the
spectrum utilized in many of these services,
the Commission lacks direct information
upon which to base an estimation of the
number of small entities under an SBA
definition that might be directly affected by
our action.
77. Public Safety Radio Services. Public
Safety radio services include police, fire,
local government, forestry conservation,
highway maintenance, and emergency
medical services.252 There are a total of
approximately 127,540 licensees in these
services. Governmental entities 253 as well as
250 The Citizens Band Radio Service, General
Mobile Radio Service, Radio Control Radio Service,
Family Radio Service, Wireless Medical Telemetry
Service, Medical Implant Communications Service,
Low Power Radio Service, and Multi-Use Radio
Service are governed by Subpart D, Subpart A,
Subpart C, Subpart B, Subpart H, Subpart I, Subpart
G, and Subpart J, respectively, of Part 95 of the
Commission’s rules. See generally 47 CFR Part 95.
251 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS Code 517210.
252 With the exception of the special emergency
service, these services are governed by Subpart B
of part 90 of the Commission’s rules, 47 CFR 90.15–
90.27. The police service includes approximately
27,000 licensees that serve state, county, and
municipal enforcement through telephony (voice),
telegraphy (code) and teletype and facsimile
(printed material). The fire radio service includes
approximately 23,000 licensees comprised of
private volunteer or professional fire companies as
well as units under governmental control. The local
government service that is presently comprised of
approximately 41,000 licensees that are state,
county, or municipal entities that use the radio for
official purposes not covered by other public safety
services. There are approximately 7,000 licensees
within the forestry service which is comprised of
licensees from state departments of conservation
and private forest organizations who set up
communications networks among fire lookout
towers and ground crews. The approximately 9,000
state and local governments are licensed to highway
maintenance service provide emergency and
routine communications to aid other public safety
services to keep main roads safe for vehicular
traffic. The approximately 1,000 licensees in the
Emergency Medical Radio Service (‘‘EMRS’’) use the
39 channels allocated to this service for emergency
medical service communications related to the
delivery of emergency medical treatment. 47 CFR
90.15–90.27. The approximately 20,000 licensees in
the special emergency service include medical
services, rescue organizations, veterinarians,
handicapped persons, disaster relief organizations,
school buses, beach patrols, establishments in
isolated areas, communications standby facilities,
and emergency repair of public communications
facilities. 47 CFR 90.33–90.55.
253 47 CFR 1.1162.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
private businesses comprise the licensees for
these services. All governmental entities with
populations of less than 50,000 fall within
the definition of a small entity.254
78. Internet Service Providers. The 2007
Economic Census places these firms, whose
services might include voice over Internet
protocol (VoIP), in either of two categories,
depending on whether the service is
provided over the provider’s own
telecommunications connections (e.g. cable
and DSL, ISPs), or over client-supplied
telecommunications connections (e.g. dial-up
ISPs). The former are within the category of
Wired Telecommunications Carriers,255
which has an SBA small business size
standard of 1,500 or fewer employees.256 The
latter are within the category of All Other
Telecommunications,257 which has a size
standard of annual receipts of $25 million or
less.258 The most current Census Bureau data
for all such firms, however, are the 2002 data
for the previous census category called
Internet Service Providers.259 That category
had a small business size standard of $21
million or less in annual receipts, which was
revised in late 2005 to $23 million. The 2002
data show that there were 2,529 such firms
that operated for the entire year.260 Of those,
2,437 firms had annual receipts of under $10
million, and an additional 47 firms had
receipts of between $10 million and
$24,999,999.261 Consequently, we estimate
that the majority of ISP firms are small
entities.
79. The ISP industry has changed
dramatically since 2002. The 2002 data cited
above may therefore include entities that no
longer provide Internet access service and
may exclude entities that now provide such
service. To ensure that this (IRFA/FRFA)
describes the universe of small entities that
our action might affect, we discuss in turn
several different types of entities that might
be providing Internet access service.
80. We note that, although we have no
specific information on the number of small
entities that provide Internet access service
over unlicensed spectrum, we include these
entities in our IRFA/FRFA.
IV. Description of Projected Reporting,
Recordkeeping and Other Compliance
Requirements
81. With certain exceptions, the
Commission’s Schedule of Regulatory Fees
U.S.C. 601(5).
Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers’’,
https://www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/
ND517110.HTM#N517110.
256 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110 (updated
for inflation in 2008).
257 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘517919 All Other Telecommunications’’; https://
www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/
ND517919.HTM#N517919.
258 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517919 (updated
for inflation in 2008).
259 U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘2002 NAICS Definitions,
‘‘518111 Internet Service Providers’’; https://
www.census.gov/eped/naics02/def/NDEF518.HTM.
260 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, ‘‘Establishment and
Firm Size (Including Legal Form of Organization),’’
Table 4, NAICS code 518111 (issued Nov. 2005).
261 An additional 45 firms had receipts of $25
million or more.
PO 00000
254 5
255 U.S.
Frm 00026
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
applies to all Commission licensees and
regulatees. Most licensees will be required to
count the number of licenses or call signs
authorized, complete and submit
electronically an FCC Form 159 Remittance
Advice, and pay a regulatory fee based on the
number of licenses or call signs.262 Interstate
telephone service providers must compute
their annual regulatory fee based on their
interstate and international end-user revenue
using information they already supply to the
Commission in compliance with the Form
499–A, Telecommunications Reporting
Worksheet, and they must complete and
submit electronically the FCC Form 159.
Compliance with the fee schedule will
require some licensees to tabulate the
number of units (e.g., cellular telephones,
pagers, cable TV subscribers) they have in
service when they complete electronically
and submit the FCC Form 159. Licensees
ordinarily will keep a list of the number of
units they have in service as part of their
normal business practices. No additional
outside professional skills are required to
complete the electronic FCC Form 159, and
it can be completed by the employees
responsible for an entity’s business records.
82. As discussed previously in this Order,
the Commission concluded in its FY 2009
regulatory fee cycle that licensees filing their
annual regulatory fee payments must begin
the process by entering the Commission’s Fee
Filer system with a valid FRN and password.
In some instances, it will be necessary to use
a specific FRN and password that is linked
to a particular regulatory fee bill. Going
forward, the submission of hardcopy Form
159 documents will not be permitted for
making a regulatory fee payment during the
regulatory fee cycle. By requiring licensees to
use Fee Filer to begin the regulatory fee
payment process, errors resulting from
illegible handwriting on hardcopy Form
159’s will be reduced, and we will create an
electronic record of licensee payment
attributes that are more easily traced than
262 See 47 CFR 1.1162 for the general exemptions
from regulatory fees. E.g., Amateur radio licensees
(except applicants for vanity call signs) and
operators in other non-licensed services (e.g.,
Personal Radio, part 15, ship and aircraft).
Governments and non-profit (exempt under section
501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code) entities are
exempt from payment of regulatory fees and need
not submit payment. Non-commercial educational
broadcast licensees are exempt from regulatory fees
as are licensees of auxiliary broadcast services such
as low power auxiliary stations, television auxiliary
service stations, remote pickup stations and aural
broadcast auxiliary stations where such licenses are
used in conjunction with commonly owned noncommercial educational stations. Emergency Alert
System licenses for auxiliary service facilities are
also exempt as are instructional television fixed
service licensees. Regulatory fees are automatically
waived for the licensee of any translator station
that: (1) Is not licensed to, in whole or in part, and
does not have common ownership with, the
licensee of a commercial broadcast station; (2) does
not derive income from advertising; and (3) is
dependent on subscriptions or contributions from
members of the community served for support.
Receive only earth station permittees are exempt
from payment of regulatory fees. A regulatee will
be relieved of its fee payment requirement if its
total fee due, including all categories of fees for
which payment is due by the entity, amounts to less
than $10.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
those payments that are simply mailed in
with a hardcopy Form 159.
83. Licensees and regulatees are advised
that failure to submit the required regulatory
fee in a timely manner will subject the
licensee or regulatee to a late payment
penalty of 25 percent in addition to the
required fee.263 If payment is not received,
new or pending applications may be
dismissed, and existing authorizations may
be subject to rescission.264 Further, in
accordance with the DCIA, federal agencies
may bar a person or entity from obtaining a
federal loan or loan insurance guarantee if
that person or entity fails to pay a delinquent
debt owed to any federal agency.265
Nonpayment of regulatory fees is a debt owed
to the United States pursuant to 31 U.S.C.
3711 et seq., and the DCIA. Appropriate
enforcement measures, as well as
administrative and judicial remedies, may be
exercised by the Commission. Debts owed to
the Commission may result in a person or
entity being denied a federal loan or loan
guarantee pending before another federal
agency until such obligations are paid.266
84. The Commission’s rules currently
provide for relief in exceptional
circumstances. Persons or entities may
request a waiver, reduction or deferment of
payment of the regulatory fee.267 However,
timely submission of the required regulatory
fee must accompany requests for waivers or
reductions. This will avoid any late payment
penalty if the request is denied. The fee will
be refunded if the request is granted. In
exceptional and compelling instances (e.g.
where payment of the regulatory fee along
with the waiver or reduction request could
result in reduction of service to a community
or other financial hardship to the licensee),
the Commission will defer payment in
response to a request filed with the
appropriate supporting documentation.
V. Steps Taken To Minimize Significant
Economic Impact on Small Entities, and
Significant Alternatives Considered
85. The RFA requires an agency to describe
any significant alternatives that it has
considered in reaching its approach, which
may include the following four alternatives,
among others: (1) The establishment of
differing compliance or reporting
requirements or timetables that take into
account the resources available to small
entities; (2) the clarification, consolidation,
or simplification of compliance or reporting
requirements under the rule for small
entities; (3) the use of performance, rather
than design, standards; and (4) an exemption
from coverage of the rule, or any part thereof,
for small entities.268 In our NPRM, we sought
comment on alternatives that might simplify
our fee procedures or otherwise benefit filers,
including small entities, while remaining
consistent with our statutory responsibilities
in this proceeding. We received no comments
specifically in response to the IRFA.
86. Several categories of licensees and
regulatees are exempt from payment of
regulatory fees. Also, waiver procedures
provide regulatees, including small entity
regulatees, relief in exceptional
circumstances. We note that small entities
should be assisted by our implementation of
the Fee Filer program, and that we have
continued our practice of exempting fees
whose total sum owed is less than $10.00.
VI. Report to Congress
87. The Commission will send a copy of
this Report and Order, including this FRFA,
in a report to be sent to Congress and the
Government Accountability Office pursuant
to the Congressional Review Act.269 In
addition, the Commission will send a copy
of this Report and Order, including the
FRFA, to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of
the Small Business Administration. A copy
of this Report and Order and FRFA (or
summaries thereof) will also be published in
the Federal Register.270
APPENDIX G
FY 2009 Schedule of Regulatory Fees
Regulatory fees for the categories
shaded in gray are collected by the
Commission in advance to cover the
term of the license and are submitted
along with the application at the time
the application is filed.
Annual regulatory
fee
(U.S. $’s)
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
Fee category
PLMRS (per license) (Exclusive Use) (47 CFR part 90) ............................................................................................................
Microwave (per license) (47 CFR part 101) ...............................................................................................................................
218–219 MHz (Formerly Interactive Video Data Service) (per license) (47 CFR part 95) ........................................................
Marine (Ship) (per station) (47 CFR part 80) .............................................................................................................................
Marine (Coast) (per license) (47 CFR part 80) ...........................................................................................................................
General Mobile Radio Service (per license) (47 CFR part 95) ..................................................................................................
Rural Radio (47 CFR part 22) (previously listed under the Land Mobile category) ...................................................................
PLMRS (Shared Use) (per license) (47 CFR part 90) ...............................................................................................................
Aviation (Aircraft) (per station) (47 CFR part 87) .......................................................................................................................
Aviation (Ground) (per license) (47 CFR part 87) ......................................................................................................................
Amateur Vanity Call Signs (per call sign) (47 CFR part 97) ......................................................................................................
CMRS Mobile/Cellular Services (per unit) (47 CFR parts 20, 22, 24, 27, 80 and 90) ..............................................................
CMRS Messaging Services (per unit) (47 CFR parts 20, 22, 24 and 90) .................................................................................
Broadband Radio Service (formerly MMDS/MDS) (per license) (47 CFR part 21) ...................................................................
Local Multipoint Distribution Service (per call sign) (47 CFR, part 101) ....................................................................................
AM Radio Construction Permits ..................................................................................................................................................
FM Radio Construction Permits ..................................................................................................................................................
TV (47 CFR part 73) VHF Commercial
Markets 1–10 .......................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 11–25 .....................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 26–50 .....................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 51–100 ...................................................................................................................................................................
Remaining Markets ..............................................................................................................................................................
Construction Permits ............................................................................................................................................................
TV (47 CFR part 73) UHF Commercial
Markets 1–10 .......................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 11–25 .....................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 26–50 .....................................................................................................................................................................
Markets 51–100 ...................................................................................................................................................................
Remaining Markets ..............................................................................................................................................................
Construction Permits ............................................................................................................................................................
Satellite Television Stations (All Markets) ...................................................................................................................................
263 47
CFR 1.1164.
CFR 1.1164(c).
265 Public Law 104–134, 110 Stat. 1321 (1996).
266 31 U.S.C. 7701(c)(2)(B).
264 47
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
CFR 1.1166.
U.S.C. 603.
269 See 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A). The Congressional
Review Act is contained in Title II, 251, of the
PO 00000
267 47
268 5
Frm 00027
Fmt 4701
41957
Sfmt 4700
40.
30.
65.
10.
45.
5.
20.
20.
5.
10.
1.34.
.18.
.08.
320.
320.
400.
650.
77,575.
60,550.
37,575.
22,950.
5,950.
5,950.
24,250.
21,525.
13,350.
7,600.
1,950.
1,950.
1,275.
CWAAA; see Public Law 104–121, Title II, 251, 110
Stat. 868.
270 See 5 U.S.C. 604(b).
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41958
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Annual regulatory
fee
(U.S. $’s)
Fee category
Construction Permits—Satellite Television Stations ...................................................................................................................
Low Power TV, Class A TV, TV/FM Translators & Boosters (47 CFR part 74) ........................................................................
Broadcast Auxiliaries (47 CFR part 74) ......................................................................................................................................
CARS (47 CFR part 78) ..............................................................................................................................................................
Cable Television Systems (per subscriber) (47 CFR part 76) ...................................................................................................
Interstate Telecommunication Service Providers (per revenue dollar) .......................................................................................
Earth Stations (47 CFR part 25) .................................................................................................................................................
Space Stations (per operational station in geostationary orbit) (47 CFR part 25) also includes DBS Service (per operational
station) (47 CFR part 100).
Space Stations (per operational system in non-geostationary orbit) (47 CFR part 25) .............................................................
International Bearer Circuits—Terrestrial/Satellites (per 64KB circuit) .......................................................................................
International Bearer Circuits—Submarine Cable ........................................................................................................................
650.
400.
10.
260.
.88.
.00342.
210.
127,175.
137,225.
.75.
See Table Below.
FY 2009 Schedule of Regulatory Fees (continued)
Population served
AM Class A
< = 25,000 ................................................
25,001–75,000 .........................................
75,001–150,000 .......................................
150,001–500,000 .....................................
500,001–1,200,000 ..................................
1,200,001–3,000,00 .................................
>3,000,000 ...............................................
AM Class B
$675
1,350
2,025
3,050
4,400
6,750
8,100
AM Class C
$550
1,075
1,350
2,300
3,500
5,400
6,475
FM Classes A,
B1 & C3
AM Class D
$500
750
1,000
1,500
2,500
3,750
4,750
FM Classes B,
C, C0, C1 &
C2
$650
1,325
1,825
2,800
4,450
7,250
9,250
$825
1,450
2,725
3,550
5,225
8,350
10,850
$575
875
1,450
1,725
2,875
4,600
5,750
FY 2009 Schedule of Regulatory Fees
International Bearer Circuits—Submarine Cable
Submarine cable systems
(capacity as of December 31, 2008)
Fee amount
< 2.5 Gbps ..................................................................................
$15,075
2.5 Gbps or greater, but less than 5 Gbps ................................
30,125
5 Gbps or greater, but less than 10 Gbps .................................
60,250
10 Gbps or greater, but less than 20 Gbps ...............................
120,525
20 Gbps or greater .....................................................................
241,025
APPENDIX H
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Federal Communications
Commission amends 47 CFR part 1 as
follows:
■
P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
2. Section 1.1152 is revised to read as
follows:
■
1. The authority citation for part 1
continues to read as follows:
§ 1.1152 Schedule of annual regulatory
fees and filing locations for wireless radio
services.
■
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 79 et seq.; 47 U.S.C.
151, 154(i), 154(j), 155, 157, 225, 303(r), 309.
Fee amount 1
Exclusive use services (per license)
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
FCC, International,
9000.
FCC, International,
9000.
FCC, International,
9000.
FCC, International,
9000.
FCC, International,
9000.
PART 1—PRACTICE AND
PROCEDURE
Rule Changes
1. Land Mobile (Above 470 MHz and 220 MHz Local, Base Station &
SMRS) (47 CFR, Part 90)
(a) New, Renew/Mod (FCC 601 & 159) .............................................
(b) New, Renew/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ................
(c) Renewal Only (FCC 601 & 159) ...................................................
(d) Renewal Only (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ......................
220 MHz Nationwide
(a) New, Renew/Mod (FCC 601 & 159) .............................................
(b) New, Renew/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ................
(c) Renewal Only (FCC 601 & 159) ...................................................
(d) Renewal Only (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ......................
2. Microwave (47 CFR Pt. 101) (Private)
(a) New, Renew/Mod (FCC 601 & 159) .............................................
(b) New, Renew/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ................
(c) Renewal Only (FCC 601 & 159) ...................................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Address
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
PO 00000
Frm 00028
Fmt 4701
Address
$40.00
40.00
40.00
40.00
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
Box
Box
Box
Box
979097,
979097,
979097,
979097,
St.
St.
St.
St.
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
MO
MO
MO
MO
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
40.00
40.00
40.00
40.00
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
Box
Box
Box
Box
979097,
979097,
979097,
979097,
St.
St.
St.
St.
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
MO
MO
MO
MO
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
25.00
25.00
25.00
Sfmt 4700
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
FCC;
FCC, P.O. Box 979097, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
FCC, P.O. Box 979097, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
FCC, P.O. Box 979097, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41959
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Fee amount 1
Exclusive use services (per license)
(d) Renewal Only (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ......................
3. 218–219 MHz Service
(a) New, Renew/Mod (FCC 601 & 159) .............................................
(b) New, Renew/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ................
(c) Renewal Only (FCC 601 & 159) ...................................................
(d) Renewal Only (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ......................
4. Shared Use Services
Land Mobile (Frequencies Below 470 MHz—except 220 MHz)
(a) New, Renew/Mod (FCC 601 & 159) .............................................
(b) New, Renew/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ................
(c) Renewal Only (FCC 601 & 159) ...................................................
(d) Renewal Only (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ......................
General Mobile Radio Service
(a) New, Renew/Mod (FCC 605 & 159) .............................................
(b) New, Renew/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 605 & 159) ................
(c) Renewal Only (FCC 605 & 159) ...................................................
(d) Renewal Only (Electronic Filing) (FCC 605 & 159) ......................
Rural Radio (Part 22)
(a) New, Additional Facility, Major Renew/Mod (Electronic Filing)
(FCC 601 & 159).
(b) Renewal, Minor Renew/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159)
Marine Coast
(a) New Renewal/Mod (FCC 601 & 159) ...........................................
(b) New, Renewal/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) .............
(c) Renewal Only (FCC 601 & 159) ...................................................
(d) Renewal Only (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) ......................
Aviation Ground
(a) New, Renewal/Mod (FCC 601 & 159) ..........................................
(b) New, Renewal/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 601 & 159) .............
(c) Renewal Only (FCC 601 & 159) ...................................................
(d) Renewal Only (Electronic Only) (FCC 601 & 159) .......................
Marine Ship
(a) New, Renewal/Mod (FCC 605 & 159) ..........................................
(b) New, Renewal/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 605 & 159) .............
(c) Renewal Only (FCC 605 & 159) ...................................................
(d) Renewal Only (Electronic Filing) (FCC 605 & 159) ......................
Aviation Aircraft
(a) New, Renew/Mod (FCC 605 & 159) .............................................
(b) New, Renew/Mod (Electronic Filing) (FCC 605 & 159) ................
(c) Renewal Only (FCC 605 & 159) ...................................................
(d) Renewal Only (Electronic Filing) (FCC 605 & 159) ......................
5. Amateur Vanity Call Signs
(a) Initial or Renew (FCC 605 & 159) .................................................
(b) Initial or Renew (Electronic Filing) (FCC 605 & 159) ...................
6. CMRS Cellular/Mobile Services (per unit)
(FCC 159) ...........................................................................................
7. CMRS Messaging Services (per unit)
(FCC 159) ...........................................................................................
8. Broadband Radio Service (formerly MMDS and MDS) .........................
9. Local Multipoint Distribution Service ......................................................
Address
25.00
FCC, P.O. Box 979097, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
65.00
65.00
65.00
65.00
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
Box
Box
Box
Box
979097,
979097,
979097,
979097,
St.
St.
St.
St.
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
MO
MO
MO
MO
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
20.00
20.00
20.00
20.00
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
Box
Box
Box
Box
979097,
979097,
979097,
979097,
St.
St.
St.
St.
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
MO
MO
MO
MO
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
Box
Box
Box
Box
979097,
979097,
979097,
979097,
St.
St.
St.
St.
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
MO
MO
MO
MO
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
20.00
FCC, P.O. Box 979097, St. Louis, MO, 63197–9000.
20.00
FCC, P.O. Box 979097, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
45.00
45.00
45.00
45.00
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
Box
Box
Box
Box
979097,
979097,
979097,
979097,
St.
St.
St.
St.
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
MO
MO
MO
MO
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
Box
Box
Box
Box
979097,
979097,
979097,
979097,
St.
St.
St.
St.
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
MO
MO
MO
MO
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
Box
Box
Box
Box
979097,
979097,
979097,
979097,
St.
St.
St.
St.
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
MO
MO
MO
MO
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
FCC,
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
P.O.
Box
Box
Box
Box
979097,
979097,
979097,
979097,
St.
St.
St.
St.
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
Louis,
MO
MO
MO
MO
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
63197–9000.
1.33
1.33
FCC, P.O. Box 979097, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
FCC, P.O. Box 979097, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
.18 2
FCC, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
.08 3
310
310
FCC, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
FCC, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
FCC, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
1 Note that ‘‘small fees’’ are collected in advance for the entire license term. Therefore, the annual fee amount shown in this table that is a
small fee (categories 1 through 5) must be multiplied by the 5- or 10-year license term, as appropriate, to arrive at the total amount of regulatory
fees owed. It should be further noted that application fees may also apply as detailed in 1.1102.
2 These are standard fees that are to be paid in accordance with 1.1157(b).
3 These are standard fees that are to be paid in accordance with 1.1157(b).
3. Section 1.1153 is revised to read as
follows:
■
§ 1.1153 Schedule of annual regulatory
fees and filing locations for mass media
services.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
Radio [AM and FM] (47 CFR, Part 73)
Fee amount
1. AM Class A:
<=25,000 population .......................................................................
$675
25,001–75,000 population ..............................................................
75,001–150,000 population ............................................................
150,001–500,000 population ..........................................................
500,001–1,200,000 population .......................................................
1,200,001–3,000,000 population ....................................................
>3,000,000 population ....................................................................
2. AM Class B:
Address
1,350
2,025
3,050
4,400
6,750
8,100
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
PO 00000
Frm 00029
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
FCC, Radio, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41960
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Radio [AM and FM] (47 CFR, Part 73)
Fee amount
<=25,000 population .......................................................................
550
25,001–75,000 population ..............................................................
75,001–150,000 population ............................................................
150,001–500,000 population ..........................................................
500,001–1,200,000 population .......................................................
1,200,001–3,000,000 population ....................................................
>3,000,000 population ....................................................................
3. AM Class C:
<=25,000 population .......................................................................
1,075
1,350
2,300
3,500
5,400
6,475
25,001–75,000 population ..............................................................
75,001–150,000 population ............................................................
150,001–500,000 population ..........................................................
500,001–1,200,000 population .......................................................
1,200,001–3,000,000 population ....................................................
>3,000,000 population ....................................................................
4. AM Class D:
<=25,000 population .......................................................................
750
1,000
1,500
2,500
3,750
4,750
25,001–75,000 population ..............................................................
75,001–150,000 population ............................................................
150,001–500,000 population ..........................................................
500,001–1,200,000 population .......................................................
1,200,001–3,000,000 population ....................................................
>3,000,000 population ....................................................................
5. AM Construction Permit ....................................................................
875
1,450
1,725
2,875
4,600
5,750
390
6. FM Classes A, B1 and C3:
<=25,000 population .......................................................................
650
500
575
25,001–75,000 population ..............................................................
75,001–150,000 population ............................................................
150,001–500,000 population ..........................................................
500,001–1,200,000 population .......................................................
1,200,001–3,000,000 population ....................................................
>3,000,000 population ....................................................................
7. FM Classes B, C, C0, C1 and C2:
<=25,000 population .......................................................................
1,450
2,725
3,550
5,225
8,350
10,850
675
TV (47 CFR, Part 73)
VHF Commercial:
1. Markets 1 thru 10 .......................................................................
81,550
FCC, Radio, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000.
FCC, Radio, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000.
FCC, Radio, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000.
FCC, Radio, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000.
FCC, Radio, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000.
1,325
1,825
2,800
4,450
7,250
9,250
25,001–75,000 population ..............................................................
75,001–150,000 population ............................................................
150,001–500,000 population ..........................................................
500,001–1,200,000 population .......................................................
1,200,001–3,000,000 population ....................................................
>3,000,000 population ....................................................................
8. FM Construction Permits ...................................................................
2. Markets 11 thru 25 .....................................................................
3. Markets 26 thru 50 .....................................................................
4. Markets 51 thru 100 ...................................................................
5. Remaining Markets ....................................................................
6. Construction Permits ..................................................................
UHF Commercial:
1. Markets 1 thru 10 .......................................................................
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
Address
825
FCC, Radio, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000.
FCC, Radio, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000.
FCC, TV Branch, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000.
63,275
42,550
23,750
6,125
6,125
32,275
2. Markets 11 thru 25 .....................................................................
3. Markets 26 thru 50 .....................................................................
4. Markets 51 thru 100 ...................................................................
5. Remaining Markets ....................................................................
6. Construction Permits ..................................................................
Satellite UHF/VHF Commercial:
1. All Markets ..................................................................................
30,075
18,900
11,550
3,050
3,050
2. Construction Permits ..................................................................
Low Power TV, Class A TV, TV/FM Translator, & TV/FM Booster (47
CFR Part 74).
Broadcast Auxiliary ................................................................................
675
415
FCC, UHF Commercial, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis,
MO 63197–9000.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
PO 00000
Frm 00030
Fmt 4701
1,300
10
Sfmt 4700
FCC Satellite TV, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000.
FCC, Low Power, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000.
FCC, Auxiliary, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
4. Section 1.1154 is revised to read as
follows:
■
§ 1.1154 Schedule of annual regulatory
charges and filing locations for common
carrier services.
Radio facilities
Fee amount
1. Microwave (Domestic Public Fixed) (Electronic Filing) (FCC
Form 601 & 159).
Carriers
1. Interstate Telephone Service Providers (per interstate and
international end-user revenues (see FCC Form 499–A).
5. Section 1.1155 is revised to read as
follows:
■
41961
Address
$25.00
FCC, P.O. Box 979097, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000
.00349
FCC, Carriers, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000
§ 1.1155 Schedule of regulatory fees and
filing locations for cable television services.
Fee amount
1. Cable Television Relay Service ........................................................
$315
2. Cable TV System (per subscriber) ....................................................
Address
.89
6. Section 1.1156 is revised to read as
follows:
■
FCC, Cable, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–
9000
§ 1.1156 Schedule of regulatory fees and
filing locations for international services.
(a) The following schedule applies for
the listed services:
Fee category
Fee amount
Space Stations (Geostationary Orbit) ....................................................
$127,925
Space Stations (Non-Geostationary Orbit) ............................................
138,050
Earth Stations: Transmit/Receive & Transmit only (per authorization
or registration).
240
(b)(1) International Terrestrial and
Satellite. Regulatory fees for
International Bearer Circuits are to be
paid by facilities-based common carriers
that have active (used or leased)
international bearer circuits as of
December 31, of the prior year in any
terrestrial or satellite transmission
facility for the provision of service to an
end user or resale carrier, which
Address
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000
includes active circuits to themselves or
to their affiliates. In addition, noncommon carrier satellite operators must
pay a fee for each circuit sold or leased
to any customer, including themselves
or their affiliates, other than an
international common carrier
authorized by the Commission to
provide U.S. international common
carrier services. ‘‘Active circuits’’ for
these purposes include backup and
redundant circuits. In addition, whether
circuits are used specifically for voice or
data is not relevant in determining that
they are active circuits.
(2) The fee amount, per active 64 KB
circuit or equivalent will be determined
for each fiscal year. Payment, if mailed,
shall be sent to: FCC, International, P.O.
Box 979084, St. Louis, MO 63197–9000.
International terrestrial and satellite
(capacity as of December 31, 2009)
Fee amount
Address
Terrestrial Common Carrier ..........................................
Satellite Common Carrier
Satellite Non-Common Carrier
$0.39 per 64 KB Circuit ..............................
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St.
Louis, MO 63197–9000.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
(c) Submarine cable: Regulatory fees
for submarine cable systems will be
paid annually, per cable landing license,
for all submarine cable systems
operating as of December 31 of the prior
year. The fee amount will be determined
by the Commission for each fiscal year.
Payment, if mailed, shall be sent to:
Submarine cable systems
(capacity as of Dec. 31, 2009)
Fee amount
<2.5 Gbps ..............................................................................................
$14,625
2.5 Gbps or greater, but less than 5 Gbps ...........................................
$29,250
5 Gbps or greater, but less than 10 Gbps ............................................
$58,500
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
PO 00000
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St.
Louis, MO 63197–9000.
Frm 00031
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
Address
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000.
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000.
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000.
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
41962
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
Submarine cable systems
(capacity as of Dec. 31, 2009)
Fee amount
10 Gbps or greater, but less than 20 Gbps ..........................................
$116,975
20 Gbps or greater ................................................................................
$233,950
Address
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000.
FCC, International, P.O. Box 979084, St. Louis, MO
63197–9000.
[FR Doc. 2010–17331 Filed 7–16–10; 8:45 am]
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES2
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:39 Jul 16, 2010
Jkt 220001
PO 00000
Frm 00032
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 9990
E:\FR\FM\19JYR2.SGM
19JYR2
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 137 (Monday, July 19, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 41932-41962]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-17331]
[[Page 41931]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Part II
Federal Communications Commission
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
47 CFR Part 1
Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2010;
Final Rule
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 137 / Monday, July 19, 2010 / Rules
and Regulations
[[Page 41932]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 1
[MD Docket No. 10-87; FCC 10-123]
Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2010
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In this document, we amend our Schedule of Regulatory Fees to
collect $335,794,000 in regulatory fees for Fiscal Year (FY) 2010,
pursuant to section 9 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended
(the Act). These fees are mandated by Congress and are collected to
recover the regulatory costs associated with the Commission's
enforcement, policy and rulemaking, user information, and international
activities.
DATES: August 18, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Roland Helvajian, Office of Managing
Director at (202) 418-0444.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Adopted: July 8, 2010.
Released: July 9, 2010.
By the Commission.
Table of Contents
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paragraph
Heading No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Introduction 1
II. Report and Order 2
A. FY 2010 Regulatory Fee Assessment Methodology 3
1. AM and FM Radio Stations 5
2. Submarine Cable Methodology 11
B. Regulatory Fee Obligations for Digital Full Service 16
Television Broadcasters
C. Regulatory Fee Obligations for Digital Low Power, 21
Class A, and TV Translators/Boosters
D. Commercial Mobile Radio Service Messaging Service 22
E. Interstate Telecommunications Service Provider Fees 25
F. Administrative and Operational Issues 32
1. Mandatory Use of Fee Filer 33
2. Notification and Collection of Regulatory Fees 35
a. Pre-Bills 35
III. Procedural Matters 39
A. Public Notices and Fact Sheets 40
B. Assessment Notifications 41
1. Media Services Licensees 41
2. CMRS Cellular and Mobile Services Assessments 44
C. Streamlined Regulatory Fee Payment Process 47
1. Cable Television Subscribers 47
2. CMRS Cellular and Mobile Providers 48
3. Interstate Telecommunications Service Providers 49
(``ITSP'')
D. Payment of Regulatory Fees 50
1. Lock Box Bank 50
2. Receiving Bank for Wire Payments 51
3. De Minimis Regulatory Fees 52
4. Standard Fee Calculations and Payment Dates 53
E. Enforcement 54
F. Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis 56
G. Final Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 Analysis 57
H. Congressional Review Act Analysis 58
IV. Ordering Clauses 59
Appendix A--List of Commenters and Reply Commenters
Appendix B--Calculation of FY 2010 Revenue Requirements and
Pro-Rata Fees
Appendix C--FY 2010 Schedule of Regulatory Fees
Appendix D--Sources of Payment Unit Estimates for FY 2010
Appendix E--Factors, Measurements, and Calculations That Go
Into Determining Station Signal Contours and Associated
Population Coverages
Appendix F--Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Appendix G--Rule Changes
Appendix H--FY 2009 Schedule of Regulatory Fees
------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Introduction
1. In this Report and Order, we conclude the Assessment and
Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year (``FY'') 2010
proceeding to collect $335,794,000 in regulatory fees for FY 2010,
pursuant to section 9 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended
(the ``Act''). Section 9 regulatory fees are mandated by Congress
and are collected to recover the regulatory costs associated with
the Commission's enforcement, policy and rulemaking, user
information, and international activities.\1\ The annual regulatory
fee amount to be collected is established each year in the
Commission's Annual Appropriations Act which is adopted by Congress
and signed by the President and which funds the Commission.\2\ In
this annual regulatory fee proceeding, we retain many of the
established methods, policies, and procedures for collecting section
9 regulatory fees adopted by the Commission in prior years.
Consistent with our established practice, we intend to collect these
regulatory fees during an August 2010 filing window.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 47 U.S.C. 159(a).
\2\ See Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010, Public Law 111-
117 for the FY 2010 appropriations act language for the Commission
establishing the amount of $335,794,000 of offsetting collections to
be assessed and collected by the Commission pursuant to section 9 of
the Communications Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Report and Order
2. On April 13, 2010, we released a Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (``FY 2010 NPRM'') (75 FR 21536, April 26, 2010) seeking
comment on regulatory fee issues for FY
[[Page 41933]]
2010.\3\ The section 9 regulatory fee proceeding is an annual
rulemaking process to ensure the Commission collects the required
fee amount each year. In the FY 2010 NPRM, we proposed to retain the
section 9 regulatory fee methodology used in the prior fiscal year
except as discussed below. We received nine comments and five reply
comments.\4\ We address the issues raised in our FY 2010 NPRM and
these comments below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See FY 2010 NPRM.
\4\ See Appendix A for the list of commenters and abbreviated
names.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. FY 2010 Regulatory Fee Assessment Methodology
3. In our FY 2010 regulatory fee assessment, we will use the
same section 9 regulatory fee assessment methodology adopted in FY
2009. Each fiscal year, the Commission proportionally allocates the
total amount that must be collected via section 9 regulatory fees.
The results of our FY 2010 regulatory fee assessment methodology
(including a comparison to the prior year's results) are contained
in Appendix B. To collect the $335,794,000 required by Congress, we
adjust the FY 2009 amount downward by 1.8 percent and allocate this
amount across the various fee categories. Consistent with past
practice, we then divide the FY 2010 amount by the number of
estimated payment units in each fee category to determine the unit
fee.\5\ As in prior years, for cases involving small fees, e.g.,
licenses that are renewed over a multiyear term, we divide the
resulting unit fee by the term of the license and then rounded these
unit fees consistent with the requirements of section 9(b)(2) of the
Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ In many instances, the regulatory fee amount is a flat fee
per licensee or regulatee. In some instances, the fee amount
represents a per-unit fee (such as for International Bearer
Circuits), a per-unit subscriber fee (such as for Cable, Commercial
Mobile Radio Service (``CMRS'') Cellular/Mobile and CMRS Messaging),
or a fee factor per revenue dollar (Interstate Telecommunications
Service Provider (``ITSP'') fee). The payment unit is the measure
upon which the fee is based, such as a licensee, regulatee, or
subscriber fee.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. In calculating the FY 2010 regulatory fees listed in Appendix
C, we further adjusted the FY 2009 list of payment units (see
Appendix D) based upon licensee databases, industry and trade group
projections, as well as prior year payment information. In some
instances, Commission licensee databases were used; in other
instances, actual prior year payment records and/or industry and
trade association projections were used in determining the payment
unit counts.\6\ Where appropriate, we adjusted and rounded our final
estimates to take into consideration events that may impact the
number of units for which regulatees submit payment, such as waivers
and exemptions that may be filed in FY 2010, and fluctuations in the
number of licenses or station operators due to economic, technical,
or other reasons. Our estimated FY 2010 payment units, therefore,
are based on several variable factors that are relevant to each fee
category. The fee rate also may be rounded or adjusted slightly to
account for these variables.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The databases we consulted are the following: the
Commission's Universal Licensing System (``ULS''), International
Bureau Filing System (``IBFS''), Consolidated Database System
(``CDBS'') and Cable Operations and Licensing System (``COALS''). We
also consulted reports generated within the Commission such as the
Wireline Competition Bureau's Trends in Telephone Service and the
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau's Numbering Resource Utilization
Forecast and Annual CMRS Competition Report, as well as industry
sources including, but not limited to, Television & Cable Factbook
by Warren Publishing, Inc. and the Broadcasting and Cable Yearbook
by Reed Elsevier, Inc.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. AM and FM Radio Stations
5. As in previous years, we consider the additional factors of
facility attributes and the population served by each radio station
in determining regulatory fees for AM and FM radio stations. The
calculation of the population served is determined by coupling
current U.S. Census Bureau data with technical and engineering data,
as detailed in Appendix E. Consequently, the population served, as
well as the class and type of service (AM or FM), will continue to
determine the amount of regulatory fee to be paid.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ In addition, beginning in FY 2005, we established a
procedure by which we set regulatory fees for AM and FM radio and
VHF and UHF television Construction Permits each year at an amount
no higher than the lowest regulatory fee for a licensed station in
that respective service category. For example, in FY 2009 the
regulatory fee for an AM radio station Construction Permit was no
higher than the regulatory fee for an AM Class C radio station
serving a population of less than 25,000.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. In response to our FY 2010 Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, we
received two comments and one reply comment regarding regulatory
fees applicable to radio stations. In his comment, Robert Bittner
states that the regulatory fee structure unfairly favors the largest
AM, FM, and television stations, which have much higher revenues.\8\
Mr. Bittner compares the greater revenues earned by large AM, FM,
and TV stations and the proportion of regulatory fees that they pay
with the revenues and regulatory fees of smaller markets.\9\ Mr.
Bittner proposes the Commission use a flat percentage of a station's
income as a more equitable methodology for assessing regulatory
fees.\10\ As an alternative approach, Mr. Bittner suggests that the
Commission assess regulatory fees on a per-person basis based on the
station's city-grade contour, taking into consideration reductions
for AM stations and those stations that have to reduce power at
night.\11\ Finally, Mr. Bittner argues that the population
thresholds currently in use are too narrow, thereby favoring the
larger stations, which are well beyond the 750,000 population
threshold. In his reply comment, Mr. Alex Goldman agrees with Mr.
Bittner's recommendations.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See comments of Robert Bittner at page 1.
\9\ Id. at page 1.
\10\ Id.
\11\ Id.
\12\ See comments of Alex Goldman at page 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. Mr. Edward A. Schober, representing Radiotechniques
Engineering, also submitted a comment regarding radio station
regulatory fees. Mr. Schober recommends that the Commission review
the regulatory fee structure for AM radio stations in which fees,
from highest to lowest, are currently assessed according to class:
Class A, B, D, and C. Mr. Schober argues that Class D AM radio
stations should be assessed the lowest AM regulatory fee as a class
of service.\13\ In addition, Mr. Schober also recommends that the AM
and FM radio station regulatory fees be related to the amount of
spectrum occupied by the stations, which is 100 kHz for FM stations
and 10 kHz for AM stations; hence, he asserts that AM stations
should be assessed 10 percent of the FM station fee covering the
same population.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See comments from Edward A. Schober, representing
Radiotechniques Engineering, at page 2.
\14\ Id. at pages 1-2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. Although Mr. Bittner and Mr. Schober provide interesting
recommendations, the Commission is required to comply with the
language and intent of 47 U.S.C. 159, which governs the assessment
of regulatory fees. Any changes in fee methodology must be
consistent with the governing statute, including the prior
notification to Congress required therein. Mr. Bittner's
recommendation to assess a fee based on revenue income is not
without precedent; we currently consider revenues in assessing
regulatory fees for the Interstate Telecommunications Service
Provider (ITSP) fee. However, there are two significant obstacles to
the use of revenues in assessing radio and TV station fees: (1) In
contrast to ITSPs, radio stations are not required to submit income
or revenue information, which means that radio and television
stations would be left to the honor system in determining their
regulatory fee obligation (and since revenues on a per station basis
can fluctuate from year to year, it would be difficult for the
Commission to project the total revenue base upon which regulatory
fees would be calculated for future collections), and (2) there are
over 12,000 radio and television facilities for which income data
would have to be gathered and maintained from year to year.
9. Mr. Bittner also recommends using a fee per person regulatory
fee methodology for radio stations based on a station's city-grade
contour, rather than the current flat fee per station.\15\ According
to Mr. Bittner, the advantage here would be for radio stations to
account for every person within the station's contour. Implementing
such a regulatory fee methodology would be very burdensome for both
the Commission and the licensees, with more than 10,600 radio
stations having to calculate the per person fee each year. Moreover,
if the Commission were to change to a fee per person methodology,
there would actually be double-counting of persons that are served
by many radio stations in the same community. For example, in a city
such as Los Angeles, there are many radio stations that serve the
same listening public, and if we assessed a fee on a per person
basis, many of these radio stations would be paying a regulatory fee
for the same person many times over. Thus, this proposed ``per
person'' fee would not improve upon the current
[[Page 41934]]
assessment methodology, under which regulatory fees are assessed on
a per license per station basis based on the population reach of the
signal. For all of these reasons, implementing a fee structure based
on a per person basis would be impractical as well as unmanageable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ Comments by Robert Bittner, at page 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. Finally, Mr. Schober recommends that the Commission use
spectrum occupancy as the basis of assessing AM and FM regulatory
fees. The Commission's current system uses population as the basis
for differentiating between higher and lower regulatory fees. There
is a dearth of data in the record to support a correlation between
the amount of bandwidth occupied and the appropriate amount of
regulatory fees to be assessed. Furthermore, the correlation between
spectrum use and regulatory fees may not be consistent with the
intent of the original Section 9 legislation. The original Section 9
legislation only differentiates radio station regulatory fees by
class and by type of service (AM or FM).\16\ We do not dismiss Mr.
Schober's points about the need to review the current AM fee
structure based on class, and find that this fee structure should be
reviewed further for future funding years. Although the original AM
and FM fee grid was submitted as a comment by the National
Association of Broadcasters (NAB) and supported by 19 State
Broadcaster Associations, it should be noted that the Commission
adopted this grid in its FY 1998 Report & Order,\17\ (63 FR 35847,
July 1, 1998) more than a decade ago.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ 47 U.S.C. 159(g).
\17\ See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal
Year 1998, Report and Order, FCC 98-115, 13 FCC Rcd 19820, para. 37
(adopted June 16, 1998).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Submarine Cable Methodology
11. In the NPRM, we proposed to continue to use an 87.6/12.4
percent revenue allocation between submarine cable and satellite/
terrestrial for the bearer circuit regulatory fees for 2010.\18\
This allocation was established by the Commission in the FY 2009
Regulatory Fees Report and Order,\19\ (74 FR 40089, August 11, 2009)
and was based on a ``Consensus Proposal'' from a large group of
submarine cable operators that was the basis for Commission revising
the methodology for the bearer circuit regulatory fee in the
Submarine Cable Order.\20\ In that Order, the Commission acted on
the Consensus Proposal and adopted a new submarine cable bearer
circuit methodology that assesses regulatory fees on a per cable
landing license basis, with higher fees for larger submarine cable
systems and lower fees for smaller systems, without distinguishing
between common carriers and non-common carrier cables.\21\ In the
NPRM we stated that since we do not have any additional information
that would lead us to change the allocation, we would use the 87.6/
12.4 percent allocation to calculate the FY 2010 bearer circuit
regulatory fees.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ NPRM at para. 6.
\19\ See FY 2009 Report and Order at para 8.
\20\ See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal
Year 2008, Second Report and Order, 24 FCC Rcd 4208 (2009)
(``Submarine Cable Order'').
\21\ Id.
\22\ NPRM at para. 6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. In response to the NPRM, Global Crossing North America, Inc.
(``GCNA'') filed comments seeking changes to the regulatory fee
methodology for bearer circuits adopted by the Commission in the
Submarine Cable Order.\23\ GCNA urges the Commission to place a
limit on the aggregate fee that a submarine cable operator (or group
of affiliated operators) should be required to pay in any given
fiscal year to prevent the total regulatory fee from reaching an
inequitable level.\24\ GSNC suggests several changes that the
Commission could make to the regulatory fee methodology to address
its concerns: (1) Imposing a fee on no more than two cable landing
licenses held by a single licensee or group of affiliated licensees,
(2) limiting the aggregate fee that any licensee or group of
affiliated licensees must pay, (3) defining the ``system'' subject
to a regulatory fee as an integrated network of cables, rather than
presuming that each license represents a separate system, or (4)
changing from the 87.6/12.4 percent allocation to a different one,
such as a 50/50 percent allocation.\25\ Verizon and Qwest
Communications International, Inc (``Qwest'') filed reply comments
opposing GCNA's proposals.\26\ GCNA filed reply comments noting that
the Office of the Managing Director (``OMD'') had denied its
petition to have its 2009 regulatory fees reduced.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ GCNA comments. GCNA was not part of the group of submarine
cable operators that supported the Consensus Proposal, but GCNA also
did not file comments opposing the Consensus Proposal. See Submarine
Cable Order at n. 3, para. 11. See also GCNA comments at n. 22.
\24\ GCNA comments at 1.
\25\ GCNA comments at pages 6-7.
\26\ Qwest reply comments; Verizon reply comments.
\27\ GCNA reply comments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. We will not make any changes to the methodology for the
bearer circuit regulatory fees and will use the 87.6/12.4 percent
revenue allocation for 2010. The Commission adopted the current
methodology in 2009 in the Submarine Cable Order, and it has only
been in place since that time. In the Submarine Cable Order the
Commission found that this methodology allocates bearer circuit
regulatory fees in an equitable and competitively neutral
manner.\28\ As Qwest and Verizon point out, the proposals from GCNA
would shift the payment of the regulatory fees to the benefit of a
few payers, such as GCNA, and to the detriment of most. The
Commission must collect a certain amount of revenue from the bearer
circuit regulatory fee category each year. Reducing the regulatory
fees that certain submarine cable operators pay by either limiting
the number of cable landing licenses for which a fee must be paid,
limiting the aggregate fee a submarine cable operator must pay or
changing the basis for the fees to a ``system'' fee that may include
multiple cable landing licenses, will mean that other submarine
cable operators will have to pay higher regulatory fees. We agree
with Qwest that these changes would disadvantage cable operators
with only one or two cables by increasing the proportion of the
bearer circuit fee that they must pay.\29\ Thus, we find that these
proposals would not be as equitable as the methodology adopted in
the Submarine Cable Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ Submarine Cable Order at paras. 1, 7, 9.
\29\ Qwest reply comments at 1-2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. We also decline to change the basis for the assessment of
the regulatory fee on submarine cable operators. In the Submarine
Cable Order the Commission adopted a methodology for submarine
cables based on a per cable landing license fee consistent with the
Consensus Proposal.\30\ GCNA proposes that the Commission change the
basis for the fee to be a ``system,'' which may include multiple
cable landing licenses.\31\ This proposal, in addition to shifting
the regulatory fees from operators with multiple submarine cable
licenses to other submarine cable operators, would add complexity to
the administration of the regulatory fees. In addition to being
equitable and competitively neutral, the current methodology is easy
to administer.\32\ As Qwest notes, using a ``system'' as the basis
for the submarine cable fees will require the Commission to
establish a new process to determine which submarine cable licenses
comprise a ``system'' and to maintain an updated list of
systems.\33\ This would be complex and controversial because
different submarine cable operators may have different criteria for
what comprises a system and indeed may argue that all of their
submarine cables comprise a ``system'' regardless of any difference
in technology or geography between the submarine cables.\34\ In
addition, changing what is meant by a cable system will affect the
Commission's submarine cable licensing procedures. As the Commission
noted in the Submarine Cable Order, adoption of the new regulatory
fee methodology did not amend the rules for licensing submarine
cables,\35\ and we should not interpret our licensing rules for the
purpose of achieving a particular result in connection with the
application of the regulatory fee methodology.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\30\ Submarine Cable Order at para. 1.
\31\ GCNA comments at 7.
\32\ Submarine Cable Order at paras. 7, 10.
\33\ Qwest reply comments at 2.
\34\ We note that most U.S. international service providers
state that they provide seamless global services over their global
networks which integrate subcable, terrestrial and satellite
facilities.
\35\ Submarine Cable Order at para. 12.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. Finally, we will not change the revenue allocation between
submarine cable operators and terrestrial/satellite operators for
the 2010 regulatory fees. For the 2009 regulatory fees the
Commission used the 87.4/12.6 percent allocation proposed in the
Consensus Proposal.\36\ The Commission noted in the Submarine Cable
Order that this apportionment would be determined on an annual basis
in the annual regulatory fee proceeding.\37\ In the NPRM we proposed
to continue to use the 87.4/12.6 percent revenue allocation because
we did not have any information on which to base a change in that
allocation.\38\ We do not find that there is any basis in the record
of this proceeding to alter that allocation. GCNA proposes that we
change the allocation and suggests a 50/50 allocation.\39\ We agree
with Qwest and
[[Page 41935]]
Verizon that GCNA has not provided any basis for a change in the
allocation.\40\ GCNA questions the appropriateness of the current
allocation, but provides no basis for a 50/50 allocation other than
that it was included in a 2008 proposal by certain cable operators,
including GCNA, as part of the process that lead to the Consensus
Proposal.\41\ We will continue to review this allocation as part of
our annual regulatory fee proceeding, but do not find any basis to
alter the 87.4/12.6 percent revenue allocation for the 2010
regulatory fees.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\36\ FY 2009 Report and Order at para. 8.
\37\ Submarine Cable Order at n. 35.
\38\ NPRM at 6.
\39\ GCNA comments at 7-8.
\40\ Qwest reply comments at 2; Verizon reply comments at 2-3.
\41\ GCNA comments at 7, n. 21.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Regulatory Fee Obligations for Digital Full Service Television
Broadcasters
16. The digital transition on June 12, 2009 eliminated the
distinction between digital and analog full-service television
stations. As a result, beginning in FY 2010, the Commission will
collect annual regulatory fees from all digital full-service
television stations, and the ``digital-only'' exemption will no
longer be applicable. Also, it is possible that because this is the
first year following the Commission's transition to digital full
service television, some facilities may be operating under a Special
Temporary Authority (STA) beginning on October 1, 2009 until the
digital license is issued. For FY 2010 regulatory fee purposes,
facilities operating under an STA will be considered to be fully
operational licensed facilities and will be obligated to pay the
same regulatory fee as a licensed full-service television station.
17. Although we did not seek comment on this issue, we received
two comments regarding the assessment of regulatory fees for VHF
television stations in the wake of the digital conversion. Fireweed
Communications (``Fireweed'') states that VHF television station
channels come in two ranges: Channels 2-6 (Low VHF and less
desirable) and Channels 7-13 (High VHF and more desirable).\42\
Fireweed states that historically VHF television stations have been
considered to be ``superior to UHF'', and as a result, VHF stations
were assessed a much higher regulatory fee than UHF stations.
Fireweed further asserts that, with the transition to digital TV,
UHF channel assignments have become more advantageous, both in terms
of lower interference and greater desirability.\43\ Therefore,
Fireweed contends, it should not be surprising to see VHF licensees
transitioning not only to UHF channels, but also between VHF
Channels 2-6 and VHF Channels 7-13.\44\ Because of this
transitioning within VHF and to UHF channels, Fireweed argues, the
Commission should base its regulatory fee structure on three tiers
of bands, VHF Channels 2-6, VHF Channels 7-13, and all UHF Channels
(channels 14 and greater).\45\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\42\ See comments of Fireweed Communications, LLC at page 2.
\43\ Id. at pages 1-2.
\44\ Id. at page 2.
\45\ Id. at page 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
18. Sky Television LLC, Spanish Broadcasting System, Inc., and
Sarkes Tarzian, together known as VHF Digital Stations (``VHF
Digital Stations''), also filed comments relating to VHF and UHF
television stations. VHF Digital Stations urge the Commission to
combine VHF and UHF television stations into one fee category by
market size.\46\ VHF Digital Stations recommend that, instead of
having six separate VHF and six separate UHF regulatory fee
categories, the Commission should combine VHF and UHF station fees
into six categories according to market size and identify them
simply as full service digital television stations.\47\ By combining
the VHF and UHF fee categories into one as VHF recommends, the
resulting fee category would in effect eliminate the historical
distinction between the higher VHF fees and the lower UHF fees. VHF
Digital Stations also argue that the current regulatory fee
methodology structure is inconsistent with the spirit of regulatory
fees in which higher fees are assessed for more desirable spectrum;
in the digital world, VHF argues, the UHF channels are the desirable
spectrum.\48\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\46\ See comments of VHF Digital Stations at page 1.
\47\ Id.
\48\ Id. at pages 3-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
19. We acknowledge that in the digital transition some stations
moved from VHF to UHF channels. In fact, over the past several
months, the number of entities changing channels from VHF to UHF has
totaled over 38 percent.\49\ This will impact the regulatory fees
paid by those VHF television stations still operating on VHF
channels. In many of the Nielsen Designated Market Areas (DMA), the
number of VHF stations decreased almost 50 percent and this in turn
will increase the regulatory fee for these categories twofold. While
this potential fee escalation underscores the need for more
fundamental, long term reform of our regulatory fee process, it is
imperative that we take steps under our current fee structure to
mitigate the impact of this shift on television stations still
operating on VHF channels and, at the same time, take at least a
partial step toward more fairly apportioning fees across all
television markets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\49\ Data from the Media Bureau's Consolidated Database System
(CDBS) shows that prior to the digital conversion, there were 600
full service analog VHF stations; after the digital conversion,
there were 370 VHF digital television stations, a reduction of 230
VHF stations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
20. A number of commenters have urged us to either combine all
VHF and UHF full-service television stations into one fee category,
or else to establish a three-tiered regulatory fee system for full-
service televisions.\50\ Rather than ``flash cut'' to one fee
category, which would result in a large fee increase to many UHF
licensees for FY2010, today we use the shift in stations discussed
to move toward a combined fee category by including in the UHF
category the units and their corresponding dollar amounts of the VHF
stations that changed channels during or after the digital
conversion. Thus, we use the VHF fee amount in the proposed FY 2010
NPRM as a starting point in calculating the final FY 2010 VHF
regulatory fee rate. Then, in order to calculate the VHF and UHF FY
2010 regulatory fees, we move the number of ``shifting'' units
(units of the stations that changed channels from VHF to UHF) and
their corresponding dollar amounts from the VHF fee category by
market size to the UHF fee category within the same market size.
Thus, within each UHF fee category by market size, the projected
revenue amount is increased along with the number of units in that
fee category. The resulting larger projected revenue amount and the
higher number of units is then used to calculate each UHF fee
category by market size. It is important to note that, by moving
only the dollar amounts and their corresponding units from the VHF
to the UHF fee category by market size, the impact of the resulting
fee increase on the UHF fee category is approximately 18%-20% less
than the fee increase that would have resulted from combining all
VHF and all UHF television stations into one digital category by
market size. We find this to be in the public interest because it is
a more equitable result for all entities involved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\50\ For comments regarding a combined VHF/UHF television fee
category, see comments of VHF Digital Stations at pages 1-2; for
recommendations on a three-tiered regulatory fees system for
television stations, see comments of Fireweed Communications at page
3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. Regulatory Fee Obligations for Digital Low Power, Class A, and
TV Translators/Boosters
21. Although the digital transition of full-service television
stations was completed on June 12, 2009, the digital transition for
Low Power, Class A, and TV Translators/Boosters is still voluntary,
and there is currently no set date for the completion of this
transition. Historically, the discussion of the digital transition
conversion with respect to regulatory fees has centered on full-
service television stations, and therefore, the elimination of the
``digital only'' exemption described in paragraph 20 has no impact
on this class of regulatees. Because the digital transition in the
Low Power, Class A, and TV Translators/Booster facilities is
voluntary and the transition will occur over a period of time, it is
possible that some facilities will convert from analog to digital
more quickly than others. During this interim transition period,
licensees of Low Power, Class A, and TV Translator/Booster
facilities could be operating in analog mode, in digital mode, or in
an analog and digital simulcast mode. For regulatory fee purposes, a
fee will be assessed for each facility operating either in an analog
or digital mode. In instances in which a licensee is operating in
both an analog and digital mode as a simulcast, a single regulatory
fee will be assessed for this analog facility that has a digital
companion channel. As greater numbers of facilities convert to
digital mode, the Commission will provide revised instructions on
how regulatory fees will be assessed.
D. Commercial Mobile Radio Service Messaging Service
22. Commercial Mobile Radio Service (``CMRS'') Messaging
Service, which replaced the CMRS One-Way Paging fee category in
[[Page 41936]]
1997, includes all narrowband services.\51\ Since 1997, the number
of subscribers has declined from 40.8 million to 6.5 million, and
there does not appear to be any sign of recovery to the subscriber
levels of 1997-1999. Because of this declining subscribership, since
FY 2003 the Commission has maintained the CMRS Messaging fee rate at
$0.08 per subscriber, the rate that was established in FY 2002.\52\
We therefore sought comment in the FY 2010 Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking to continue maintaining the regulatory fee rate at $0.08
per subscriber due to the declining subscriber base in this
industry.\53\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\51\ See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal
Year 1997, MD Docket No. 96-186, Report and Order, 12 FCC Rcd 17161,
17184-85, para. 60 (1997) (``FY 1997 Report and Order'').
\52\ See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal
Year 2003, MD Docket No. 03-83, Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd 15985,
paras. 21-22 (2003) (``FY 2003 Report and Order'').
\53\ Between FY 1997 and FY 2009, the subscriber base in the
paging industry declined 84 percent from 40.8 million to 6.5 million
subscribers, according to FY 2009 collections data as of September
30, 2009.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
23. We received one comment. The American Association of Paging
Carriers (``AAPC'') filed a comment urging the Commission to either
maintain the FY 2010 CMRS Messaging Service fee at $0.08 per unit or
prescribe a lower fee.\54\ AAPC asserts that the industry
circumstances of 2003 of declining subscribership continue
today.\55\ AAPC also contends that a review of the regulatory fee
methodology would reveal that further reduction in the paging
regulatory fee is warranted.\56\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\54\ See comments of American Association of Paging Carriers, at
page 1.
\55\ Id. at page 3.
\56\ Id. at page 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
24. We agree with AAPC that the circumstances prevailing in 2003
still exist today, and conclude that the FY 2010 CMRS Messaging
regulatory fee should remain at a rate of $0.08 per subscriber.
E. Interstate Telecommunications Service Provider Fees
25. As we noted in Fiscal Year 2009 Regulatory Fee Report and
Order,\57\ the comprehensive regulatory fee revision issues raised
in the FY 2008 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (FNPRM) \58\
(73 FR 50201, August 26, 2008) remain outstanding. In part, we
invited the Interstate Telecommunications Service Providers (ITSPs)
to comment on several specific regulatory fee issues.\59\ We note
that in addition to our request for comment, we released specific
data to assist commenters.\60\ The responses were not as detailed as
we had hoped. Indeed, we received two comments and one reply comment
on the subject of regulatory fees applicable to ITSPs. STi Prepaid
LLC (``STi Prepaid'') argues that since its inception in 1994, the
Commission's regulatory fee methodology has not changed
significantly,\61\ and as a result, the regulatory fee structure may
not accurately reflect significant changes that have occurred in the
interstate and international telecommunications marketplace since
that time.\62\ Because the marketplace has changed while the
regulatory fee structure has not, STi Prepaid asserts that ITSP
providers bear by far the largest burden of total regulatory fees,
and further increases in ITSP regulatory fees borne by interstate
and international providers are no longer tenable.\63\ STi Prepaid
urges the Commission to re-evaluate the allocation and methodology
that is used to calculate ITSP regulatory fees.\64\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\57\ Assessment and Collection Of Regulatory Fees For Fiscal
Year 2009, Assessment And Collection Of Regulatory Fees For Fiscal
Year 2008, Report and Order, 24 FCC Rcd. 10301 (2009).
\58\ Assessment and Collection Of Regulatory Fees For Fiscal
Year 2008, Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking, 24 FCC Rcd. 6388 (2008) (2008 Regulatory Fee R&O and
FNPRM).
\59\ Id., at 6402-05. We sought comments on ways to improve our
regulatory fee process regarding any and all categories of service
(see paras. 31-36), and we specifically invited ITSPs to respond to
the following:
41. Relative to other services that pay regulatory fees, we
recognize that the ITSP market has changed since the Commission
calculated the cost of ITSP regulation in FY 1997. We agree that it
is appropriate to review our methodology for assessing regulatory
fees on ITSPs. We seek comment on whether ITSPs current share of
regulatory fees, which has not been revised significantly since
1997, is appropriate. Commenters should discuss the ITSP market and
how it has changed since 1997 relative to the other services that
pay regulatory fees such as wireless and broadcast services.
Commenters suggesting a change in the proportionate share for ITSPs
should propose a methodology. For example, would it be more
appropriate to return to the original Schedule of Regulatory Fees
and assess fees per 1,000 access lines? We note that we have
experienced significant success and accuracy with a number-based
approach for CMRS. Would number of access lines be most appropriate?
\60\ The Office of Managing Director Releases Data to Assist
Commenters on Issues Presented in Further Notice Of Proposed
Rulemaking Adopted on August 1, 2008, Public Notice, 23 FCC Rcd.
14581 (2008).
\61\ STi Prepaid's view of the antecedent regulatory fee events
is a generalized overstatement. Indeed, the Commission has opened a
number of proceedings to adjust the fee methodology, see e.g.,
Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2004,
Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd. 11662, 11667, para. 12 (2004).
\62\ See comments of STi Prepaid LLC at page 1.
\63\ Id.
\64\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
26. Unlike most other regulatory fees that are based on a flat
fee per license, or on some multiplier based on the regulatee's
market size, ITSP regulatory fees are based on revenues, with ITSP
providers paying a regulatory fee on each dollar of revenue
generated from both interstate and international revenues. STi
contends that, since ITSPs compete with entities paying regulatory
fees based on a flat fee, the current regulatory fee methodology
applicable to ITSPs puts them at a competitive disadvantage.\65\
Further, STi Prepaid urges the Commission to consider the size and
scope of the carrier's resources, as well as the type of customer
base, as grounds for regulatory fee relief.\66\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\65\ Id. at page 4.
\66\ Id. at page 8.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
27. In its comments, The United States Telecom Association
(USTelecom) argues that ITSP providers pay a disproportionate share
of the regulatory fee burden based on a methodology that was
established in 1994, and that this burden is passed on to
consumers.\67\ USTelecom also argues that the methodology currently
used to calculate regulatory fees does not take into consideration
the changes that have occurred in the communications marketplace
since 1994 that directly impact the ITSP industry.\68\ Updating FTEs
and proportionally allocating the cost of support bureaus, USTA
contends, would be the first step in rectifying an otherwise
inequitable regulatory fee methodology that disproportionally
burdens ITSP providers.\69\ In its reply comments, STi Prepaid again
stresses that there have been few reforms in the regulatory fee
methodology since 1994,\70\ and argues that, consistent with similar
arguments for reforming the regulatory fee methodology made by
paging, submarine cable, and VHF television service licensees during
the past several years, \71\ the Commission should ``look for ways
to ensure that [its] regulatory fee methodologies continue to
reflect the industries [it] regulates.\72\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\67\ See comments of The United States Telecom Association, at
page 1.
\68\ Id. at pages 1-2.
\69\ Id. at pages 1, 4-5.
\70\ See STi Prepaid reply comments at page 1.
\71\ Id. at pages 2-3.
\72\ Id. at page 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
28. Section 9 of the Act permits the Commission to ``add,
delete, or reclassify services in the [regulatory fee] Schedule to
reflect * * * changes in the nature of * * * services as a
consequence of Commission rulemaking proceedings or changes in
law,'' \73\ and significant changes in telecommunications services
and markets have unquestionably occurred as a result, inter alia, of
the implementation of the Telecommunications Act of 1996. Our
current fee methodology is based in part on a macro-level FTE data
model that we instituted in FY 1999 after we discontinued attempts
to base our fee schedule on the available cost data first used in
1997.\74\ Since the inception of that last change to our model, both
the industry and the Commission have undergone significant change.
Accordingly, we agree with the notion that the proportion of
regulatory fees paid by ITSP providers as a whole should be re-
examined. We further believe that we should consider whether and how
our methodology for assessing regulatory fees should be changed to
reflect other changes in the communications landscape.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\73\ 47 U.S.C. 159(b)(3).
\74\ Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal
Year 2004, Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd. 11662, 11667, para. 12
(2004)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
29. With respect to the specific issue of rebalancing the fees
paid by ITSPs, we note that for a number of years, the regulatory
fees collected from ITSP service providers have accounted for a
significant percentage of all regulatory fees collected.\75\ In
recent years
[[Page 41937]]
the ITSP industry has experienced a decline in revenues but, because
ITSPs do not pay a flat regulatory fee but instead pay fees based on
a percentage of their revenues, the regulatory fees paid by ITSP
service providers has risen substantially.\76\ Because the comments
to our question did not provide sufficient detail, we are unable to
ascertain exactly how the collection of fees from end users has
affected the operation of the ITSP service providers or to what
extent a shift in the amount of the payment would be warranted to
address the alleged competitive disadvantage or provide warranted
relief to ITSP service providers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\75\ See e.g., Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for
Fiscal Year 1997, Report and Order, 12 FCC Rcd 17161, Attachment C
(1997). The pro-rated revenue requirement was $64,960.438 of a total
revenue requirement of $152,523,000.
\76\ Between FY 2007 and FY 2009, the ITSP fee rate increased
from $0.00266 to $0.00342 per revenue dollar. Because of further
declines in revenue, the FY 2010 ITSP fee rate is slated to increase
further from $.00351 (the rate set forth in the FY 2010 Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking) to $0.00364 per revenue dollar based on more
accurate revenue projections available at the time of this Report
and Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
30. Moreover, we are aware that reducing the fees paid by ITSP
providers will increase the fees paid by licensees in other service
categories (some of which are not able to pass the cost of the fee
to the end user), and this could potentially impact the regulatory
fees paid by all other entities regulated by the Commission. Unless
we revisit the fee schedule in light of all the shifts that have
occurred in the market for telecommunications services, and consider
carefully what further changes may occur in the foreseeable future,
we may succeed in addressing one anomaly while unintentionally
creating others.
31. In light of these considerations and consistent with the
comments received in response to the FY 2008 Further Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking, we acknowledge that the revenue base upon which
the ITSP fee is calculated has been decreasing for several
years.\77\ Therefore, we believe it would best serve the public
interest for the Commission in FY 2010 to set the ITSP regulatory
fee rate at $0.00349 per revenue dollar. In future years, we will
further examine the nature and extent of all changes that need to be
made to our regulatory fee schedule and calculations. In a separate
and forthcoming action, we will call for comment on issues
including, but not limited to, how changes in the telecommunications
marketplace may warrant rebalancing of regulatory fees among
existing service providers, and how further changes to the schedule
of fees may be anticipated in light of new changes to the
telecommunications landscape resulting from implementation of the
National Broadband Plan and the introduction of other new wired and
wireless services. This FNPRM will therefore serve two purposes: it
will update, to the extent necessary, the record on regulatory fee
rebalancing that we had already been contemplating for existing
services, \78\ and it will expand this inquiry to new issues and
services not covered by the 2008 Further Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\77\ The projected FY 2010 ITSP fee factor in the FY 2010 NPRM
of $.00351 was based on December 2009 ITSP revenue data. April 2010
ITSP revenue data, however, reflected revenues 3.4 percent lower
than projections. This revenue decrease would have resulted in an
increase in the resulting fee factor from the projected $.00351 to a
fee factor of $.00364. Thus, based on the proposed methodology of
the FY 2010 NPRM and the revised revenue numbers, the ITSP fee
factor would have increased from $.00342 (FY 2009 ITSP fee rate) to
$.00364. The concerns of these providers, which collectively
represent 46.82 percent of all regulatory fees paid in any given
year, resulted in the adoption, as an interim measure, an ITSP fee
rate at $.00349, which is a 2.1% increase from FY 2009. We find this
to be a reasonable interim measure pending our review of whether
part of that 46.82 percent of the regulatory fee burden might be
moved from ITSP in the context of fundamental reform.
\78\ The Commission has acted on several of the issues raised in
the FY 2008 Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking, including implementation of (1) a change in the bearer
circuit methodology for calculating regulatory fees, and (2) the
elimination of two regulatory fee categories, the International
Public Fixed Radio and International High Frequency Broadcast
Stations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
F. Administrative and Operational Issues
32. In FY 2009, the Commission implemented several changes in
procedures which simplified the payment and reconciliation processes
of FY 2009 regulatory fees. These changes proved to be very helpful
to both licensees and to the Commission, and we propose in the
following paragraphs to expand upon these improvements. In FY 2010,
the Commission will promote greater use of technology (and less use
of paper) to improve the regulatory fee notification and collection
process.
1. Mandatory Use of Fee Filer
33. In FY 2009, we required that all regulatees use the
Commission's electronic filing and payment system (also known as
``Fee Filer'').\79\ Licensees filing their annual regulatory fee
payments were required to begin the process by entering the
Commission's Fee Filer system with a valid FRN and password. This
change was beneficial to both licensees and to the Commission. For
licensees, the mandatory use of Fee Filer eliminated the need to
manually complete and submit a hardcopy Form 159, and for the
Commission, having the data in electronic format made it much easier
to process payments more efficiently and effectively. Because of the
success of this process change, we proposed in the FY 2010 NPRM to
continue to make the use of Fee Filer mandatory as the starting
point for filing annual regulatory fees. We sought comment on this
proposal, but received no comments or reply comments on this
specific issue.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\79\ FY 2009 Report and Order at paras. 20 and 21.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
34. The mandatory use of Fee Filer does not mean that licensees
are expected to pay only through Fee Filer--it is only mandatory for
licensees to begin the process of filing their annual regulatory
fees using Fee Filer. This is one reason it is very important for
licensees to have a current and valid FRN address on file in the
Commission's Registration System (CORES). Going forward, only Form
159-E documents generated from Fee Filer will be permitted when
sending in a regulatory fee payment to U.S. Bank. These Form 159-E's
not only will reduce errors resulting from illegible handwriting on
hardcopy Form 159's, but, because they are generated from Fee Filer,
these forms also will create an electronic record of licensee
payment attributes that are more easily tracked and searched than
hardcopy Form 159's completed manually and mailed to the Commission.
Hence, in FY 2010, we conclude that regulatees must start the FY
2010 regulatory fee payment process using the Commission's
electronic filing and payment system (``Fee Filer'').
2. Notification and Collection of Regulatory Fees
a. Pre-Bills
35. In prior years, the Commission mailed pre-bills via surface
mail to licensees in select regulatory fee categories: Interstate
telecommunications service providers (``ITSPs''), Geostationary
(``GSO'') and Non-Geostationary (``NGSO'') satellite space station
licensees,\80\ holders of Cable Television Relay Service (``CARS'')
licenses, and Earth Station licensees.\81\ The remaining regulatees
did not receive pre-bills. In our FY 2009 Report and Order, the
Commission decided to have the attributes of these pre-bills viewed
in Fee Filer, rather than mailing pre-bills out to licensees via
surface mail.\82\ Overall, the response to this procedural change
was positive. In our FY 2010 NPRM, the Commission again proposed to
continue the practice of not mailing out annual regulatory fee
bills. We sought comment on this issue, and received one comment
from the American Cable Association (ACA).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\80\ Geostationary orbit space station (``GSO'') licensees
received regulatory fee pre-bills for satellites that (1) were
licensed by the Commission and operational on or before October 1 of
the respective fiscal year; and (2) were not co-located with and
technically identical to another operational satellite on that date
(i.e., were not functioning as a spare satellite). Non-geostationary
orbit space station (``NGSO'') licensees received regulatory fee
pre-bills for systems that were licensed by the Commission and
operational on or before October 1 of the respective fiscal year.
\81\ An assessment is a proposed statement of the amount of
regulatory fees owed by an entity to the Commission (or proposed
subscriber count to be ascribed for purposes of setting the entity's
regulatory fee) but it is not entered into the Commission's
accounting system as a current debt. A pre-bill is considered an
account receivable in the Commission's accounting system. Pre-bills
reflect the amount owed and have a payment due date of the last day
of the regulatory fee payment window. Consequently, if a pre-bill is
not paid by the due date, it becomes delinquent and is subject to
our debt collection procedures. See also 47 CFR 1.1161(c),
1.1164(f)(5), and 1.1910.
\82\ See FY 2009 Report and Order at paras. 24, 26.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
36. ACA urges the Commission to send e-mails to CARS and Earth
Station licensees to notify them when pre-bills are loaded into Fee
Filer for viewing, and to mail a final hardcopy notice to these
licensees on how to log-in to Fee Filer and access the pre-bill.\83\
As an association of small and medium-sized cable companies, ACA
believes that many of its member entities are not able to keep up
with the Commission's rules and regulations, and therefore the
Commission should make more of an effort to reach out to these
entities regarding regulatory fees.\84\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\83\ See comments of the American Cable Association (ACA) at
page 1.
\84\ Id. at pages 2-3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 41938]]
37. We agree with ACA that many small and medium-sized
regulatees do not have the same resources as large regulatees to
monitor Commission rulings on a regular basis. However, we are not
imposing any significant burden on these small to medium-sized
regulatees. Historically, regulatory fees have always been due in an
August or September timeframe, and the due date is generally posted
on the Commission-wide Web site weeks before the fee deadline.
Hence, by checking the Commission's Web site periodically beginning
in July, regulatees will be able to ascertain the fee due date, and
receive instructions on how to access Fee Filer, view their bill,
and make a fee payment.
38. With respect to ACA's recommendation to send e-mails to CARS
and Earth Station licensees as a form of notification, the
Commission does not maintain a systematic listing of e-mail
addresses for individual CARS and Earth Station licensees, and
sending out e-mails that are not necessarily current in the
Commission's licensing systems may not result in adequate
notification. However, once Fee Filer is open to licensees, a public
notice will be placed on the Commission's Web site, which will
provide the signal for licensees to begin viewing their pre-bill
information online. Until the Commission is able to maintain a
current, systematic listing of licensee e-mails, the use of
Commission e-mails would provide less than adequate notification.
III. Procedural Matters
39. Included below are procedural items as well as our current
payment and collection methods, which we have revised over the past
several years to expedite the processing of regulatory fee payments.
We include these payments and collection procedures here as a useful
way of reminding regulatory fee payers and the public about these
aspects of the annual regulatory fee collection process.
A. Public Notices and Fact Sheets
40. Each year we post public notices and fact sheets pertaining
to regulatory fees on our Web site. These documents contain
information about the payment due date and the regulatory fee
payment procedures. We will continue to post this information on
https://www.fcc.gov/fees/regfees.html, but as in previous years we
will not send public notices and fact sheets to regulatees.
B. Assessment Notifications
1. Media Services Licensees
41. Beginning in FY 2003, we sent fee assessment notifications
via surface mail to media services entities on a per-facility
basis.\85\ The notifications provided the assessed fee amount for
the facility in question, as well as the data attributes that
determined the fee amount. We have since refined this initiative
with improved results.\86\ Consistent with procedures used last
year, we will mail media assessment notifications to licensees in FY
2010 at their primary record of contact in our Consolidated Database
System (``CDBS''), and to a secondary record of contact, if
available.\87\ However, after FY 2010, as part of the Commission's
initiative to emphasize electronic filing and reduce paper usage,
the Commission will stop mailing out media notification assessments
to media licensees. Instead the Commission will rely more on its
various Web sites, including the Commission-authorized Web site at
www.fccfees.com, to notify licensees of pending annual regulatory
fees and to update or correct any information regarding their
facilities and their fee-exempt status.\88\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\85\ As stated previously at footnote 41, an assessment is a
proposed statement of the amount of regulatory fees owed by an
entity to the Commission (or proposed subscriber count to be
ascribed for purposes of setting the entity's regulatory fee) but it
is not entered into the Commission's accounting system as a current
debt.
\86\ Some of those refinements have been to provide licensees
with a Commission-authorized Web site to update or correct any
information concerning their facilities, and to amend their fee-
exempt status, if need be. Also, our notifications now provide
licensees with a telephone number to call in the event that they
need customer assistance. The notifications themselves have been
refined so that licensees of fewer than four facilities receive
individual fee assessment postcards for their facilities; whereas
licensees of four or more facilities now receive a single assessment
letter that lists all of their facilities and the associated
regulatory fee obligation for each facility.
\87\ We will issue fee assessments for AM and FM Radio Stations,
AM and FM Construction Permits, FM Translators/Boosters, VHF and UHF
Television Stations, VHF and UHF Television Construction Permits,
Satellite Television Stations, Low Power Television (``LPTV'')
Stations and LPTV Translators/Boosters, to the extent that
applicants, permittees and licensees of such facilities do not
qualify as government entities or non-profit entities. As in prior
years, fee assessments will not be issued for broadcast auxiliary
stations.
\88\ If there is a change of address for the facility, it is the
licensee's responsibility to make the address change in the Media
Bureau's CDBS system, as well as in the Commission's Registration
System (``CORES''). There is also a Commission-authorized Web site
that media services licensees can use to view and update their
exempt status (https://www.fccfees.com).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
42. The decision to dis