Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; North and South Atlantic Swordfish Quotas, 35432-35435 [2010-15061]
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35432
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 119 / Tuesday, June 22, 2010 / Proposed Rules
action is not a significant energy action
and no Statement of Energy Effects is
required.
References Cited
A complete list of references cited is
available upon request from the Jackson,
Mississippi Ecological Services Office
(see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section).
Author
The primary author of this document
is Paul Hartfield, Jackson, Mississippi
Ecological Services Office (see FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section).
Proposed Regulation Promulgation
Therefore, for the reasons stated in the
preamble, we propose to amend part 17,
subchapter B of chapter I, title 50 of the
Code of Federal Regulations, as follows:
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Snail, tulotoma .........
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[FR Doc. 2010–14708 Filed 6–21–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–55–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 635
[Docket No. 100315147–0233–01]
RIN 0648–XV31
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
Atlantic Highly Migratory Species;
North and South Atlantic Swordfish
Quotas
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
comments.
SUMMARY: This proposed rule would
adjust the North and South Atlantic
swordfish quotas for the 2010 fishing
year to account for 2009 underharvest
and implement International
Commission for the Conservation of
Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)
recommendations 09–02 and 09–03,
16:10 Jun 21, 2010
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T
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412
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Entire ......................
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Dated: May 13, 2010.
Daniel M. Ashe,
Deputy Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
When
listed
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U.S.A. (AL) .............
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Status
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Tulotoma magnifica
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(h) * * *
Vertebrate
population where
endangered or
threatened
Historic
range
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Jkt 220001
§ 17.11 Endangered and threatened
wildlife.
1. The authority citation for part 17
continues to read as follows:
Scientific name
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SNAILS
2. Amend § 17.11(h) by revising the
entry in the List of Endangered and
Threatened Wildlife for ‘‘Snail,
tulotoma’’ under SNAILS to read as
follows:
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PART 17—[AMENDED]
Species
Common name
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1361–1407; 16 U.S.C.
1531–1544; 16 U.S.C. 4201–4245; Pub. L. 99–
625, 100 Stat. 3500; unless otherwise noted.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 17
Endangered and threatened species,
Exports, Imports, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements,
Transportation.
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which maintain the U.S. allocation of
the international total allowable catch
(TAC). This rule could affect
commercial and recreational fishing for
swordfish in the Atlantic Ocean,
including the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of
Mexico, by establishing annual quotas.
DATES: Comments on this proposed rule
may be submitted by July 22, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by 0648–XV31, by any one of
the following methods:
• Electronic Submissions: Submit all
electronic public comments via the
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov
• Fax: 301–713–1917, Attn: Delisse
Ortiz
• Mail: 1315 East-West Highway,
Silver Spring, MD 20910
Instructions: No comments will be
posted for public viewing until after the
comment period has closed. All
comments received are a part of the
public record and will generally be
posted to https://www.regulations.gov
without change. All personal identifying
information (for example, name,
address, etc.) voluntarily submitted by
the commenter may be publicly
accessible. Do not submit confidential
business information or otherwise
sensitive or protected information.
NMFS will accept anonymous
comments (enter N/A in the required
fields, if you wish to remain
anonymous). You may submit
attachments to electronic comments in
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
*
*
Critical
habitat
Special
rules
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NA
NA
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Microsoft Word, Excel, WordPerfect, or
Adobe PDF file formats only.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Delisse Ortiz or Karyl Brewster-Geisz by
phone: 301–713–2347 or by fax: 301–
713–1917.
Copies of the supporting documents—
including the 2007 Environmental
Assessment (EA), Regulatory Impact
Review (RIR), Final Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis (FRFA), and the
2006 Consolidated Atlantic Highly
Migratory Species (HMS) Fishery
Management Plan (FMP)—are available
from the HMS website at https://
www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms/.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S.
Atlantic swordfish fishery is managed
under the 2006 Consolidated HMS FMP.
Implementing regulations at 50 CFR part
635 are issued under the authority of the
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act
(Magnuson-Stevens Act), 16 U.S.C. 1801
et seq., and the Atlantic Tunas
Convention Act (ATCA), 16 U.S.C. 971
et seq. Regulations issued under the
authority of ATCA carry out the
recommendations of ICCAT.
North Atlantic Swordfish Quota
ICCAT recommendation 06–02
established a North Atlantic swordfish
TAC of 14,000 metric tons (mt) whole
weight (ww) through 2008. Of this TAC,
the U.S. baseline quota was 3,907.3 mt
ww (2,937.6 mt dw). ICCAT
recommendation 08–02 extended
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 119 / Tuesday, June 22, 2010 / Proposed Rules
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
recommendation 06–02 through 2009.
ICCAT recommendation 09–02 reduced
this TAC to 13,700 mt ww through
2010. Of the 13,700 mt ww, the United
States continues to be allocated 3,907.30
(2,937.6 mt dw). ICCAT
recommendation 06–02 (extended
through 2010 by ICCAT
recommendation 09–02) also limits the
amount of North Atlantic swordfish
underharvest that can be carried
forward by all Contracting Parties, nonContracting Cooperating Parties, Entities
and Fishing Entities (CPCs) to 50
percent of the baseline quota allocation.
Therefore, the United States could carry
over a maximum of 1,468.8 mt dw of
underharvests from the previous year to
be added to the baseline quota. In
addition, ICCAT recommendation 06–02
established an annual transfer of 18.8 mt
dw of U.S. quota to Canada in the North
Atlantic.
This proposed rule would adjust the
total available quota for the 2010 fishing
year to account for the 2009
underharvests and transfer 18.8 mt dw
to Canada from the reserve category in
the North Atlantic. The 2010 North
Atlantic swordfish baseline quota is
2,937.6 mt dw. The preliminary North
Atlantic swordfish underharvest for
2009 was 2,524.2 mt dw, which exceeds
the maximum carryover cap of 1,468.8
mt dw. Therefore, NMFS is proposing to
carry forward the allowable amount per
the ICCAT recommendation. The
baseline quota plus the underharvest
carryover maximum of 1,468.8 mt dw
equals a proposed adjusted quota of
4,406.4 mt dw for the 2010 fishing year.
The directed category would be
allocated 3,658.3 mt dw (Table 1) that
would be split equally into two seasons
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:10 Jun 21, 2010
Jkt 220001
in 2010 (January through June and July
through December). The incidental
category, which includes recreational
landings, would be allocated 300 mt dw,
and the reserve category would be
reduced from a quota of 466.9 mt dw to
448.1 mt dw due to the transfer of 18.8
mt dw to Canada (Table 1). The 2009
landings are based on preliminary data.
As late reports are received and the data
are quality controlled, some data may
change. Any changes will be described
in the final rule, as appropriate.
South Atlantic Swordfish Quota
ICCAT recommendation 06–03
established the South Atlantic
swordfish TAC at 17,000 mt ww for
2007, 2008, and 2009. Of this, the
United States received 100 mt ww (75.2
mt dw). ICCAT recommendation 09–03
reduced the overall TAC to 15,000 mt
ww through 2012. Of the 15,000 mt ww
TAC, the United States continues to be
allocated 100 mt ww (75.2 mt dw). As
with the North Atlantic swordfish
recommendation, ICCAT
recommendation 06–03 establishes a
cap on the amount of underharvest that
can be carried forward. For South
Atlantic swordfish, the United States is
limited to carrying forward 100 mt ww
(75.2 mt dw). However, under ICCAT
recommendation 09–03, 100 mt ww
(75.2 mt dw) of U.S. quota was
transferred to other countries. Under
this recommendation, 50 mt ww (37.6
mt dw) was transferred to Namibia, 25
mt ww (18.8 mt dw) to Cote d’ Ivore,
and 25 mt ww (18 mt dw) to Belize. The
United States is transfering the 75 mt
dw from the available underharvest in
the South Atlantic swordfish quota. As
a result, the proposed 2010 South
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35433
Atlantic swordfish quota is 75 mt dw
(Table 1).
Impacts
In recent years, the United States has
not caught its entire swordfish quota.
Beginning in 2007, the amount of
underharvest that was available for
carryover was capped at 50 percent of
the quota for North Atlantic swordfish,
and 100 percent for South Atlantic
swordfish. The proposed adjusted quota
for the North Atlantic swordfish, after
accounting for the 2009 underharvests
and annual transfer to Canada, would be
the same in 2010 as the 2007 adjusted
quota specifically examined in the
Environmental Assessment (EA) that
was prepared for the 2007 Swordfish
Quota Specification Final Rule
published on October 5, 2007 (72 FR
56929). The proposed adjusted quota for
the South Atlantic swordfish, after
accounting for the underharvest transfer
to other countries, would also be the
same as the 2007 baseline quota
examined in the EA. The quota
adjustments would not increase overall
quotas and are not expected to increase
fishing effort or protected species
interactions beyond those considered in
the EA mentioned above. Therefore,
because there would be no changes to
the swordfish management measures in
this proposed rule, or any additional
effect on the environment, or any
environmental consequences that have
not been previously analyzed, NMFS
has determined that the proposed rule
and impacts to the human environment
as a result of the quota adjustments
would not require additional NEPA
analysis.
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S
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BILLING CODE 3510–22–C
If you would like to request a public
hearing for the proposed rule, please
contact Delisse Ortiz or Karyl BrewsterGeisz by phone at 301–713–2347.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
Classification
The Assistant Administrator for
Fisheries has determined that this
proposed rule is consistent with
the2006 Consolidated HMS FMP, the
Magnuson-Stevens Act, ATCA, and
other applicable law, subject to further
consideration after public comment.
This proposed rule has been
determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of
the Department of Commerce certified
to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:10 Jun 21, 2010
Jkt 220001
Small Business Administration that this
proposed rule, if adopted, would not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
The certification reads:
NMFS published a final rule on October 5,
2007 (72 FR 56929) that established the
2,937.6 metric tons (mt) dressed weight (dw)
and 75.2 mt dw yearly baseline quotas for the
North and South Atlantic swordfish,
respectively; created an underharvest
carryover cap of 50 percent of the baseline
quota for North Atlantic swordfish and 100
percent of the baseline quota for South
Atlantic swordfish; and transferred 18.8 mt
dw of quota to Canada from the reserve
category. These actions were based upon
ICCAT recommendations 06–02 for North
Atlantic swordfish and 06–03 for South
Atlantic swordfish. The North Atlantic
swordfish provisions in recommendation 06–
02 were extended through 2010
PO 00000
Frm 00097
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(recommendation 09–02). The South Atlantic
provisions in recommendation 06–03 were
extended through 2012 (recommendation 09–
03). In addition, ICCAT recommendation 09–
03 states that a total of a 100 mt ww (75 mt
dw) be transferred to other countries from the
2009 75.2 mt dw U.S. South Atlantic
Swordfish quota. The United States is
transferring the 75 mt dw from the 2009
underharvest available in the South Atlantic
swordfish quota. These transfers are 50 mt
ww (37.6 mt dw) to Namibia, 25 mt ww (18.8
mt dw) to Cote d’ Ivore, and 25 mt ww to
Belize.
These 2010 annual specifications are
necessary to implement the 2009 ICCAT
quota recommendations, as required by
ATCA, and to achieve domestic management
objectives under the Magnuson-Stevens Act.
This proposed rule would adjust the 2010
baseline quotas for the North and South
Atlantic swordfish fisheries for the 2010
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 119 / Tuesday, June 22, 2010 / Proposed Rules
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 119 / Tuesday, June 22, 2010 / Proposed Rules
fishing year (January 1, 2010, through
December 31, 2010) to account for 2009
underharvests per 50 part 635.27(c) and
transfer 18.8 mt dw to Canada from the
reserve category of North Atlantic swordfish
quota and 75.2 mt dw to other countries from
the 2009 U.S. underharvest available in the
South Atlantic swordfish quota. Consistent
with Federal regulation (50 CFR part
635.27(c)(1)), the 2010 North Atlantic
swordfish directed baseline quotas plus the
2009 underharvests would be divided
equally between the semiannual periods of
January through June and July through
December, 2010. The 2010 adjusted quotas
are 4,406.4 mt dw for North Atlantic
swordfish and 75.2 mt dw for South Atlantic
swordfish.
The commercial swordfish fishery is
comprised of fishermen who hold a
swordfish directed, incidental, or handgear
limited access permit (LAP) and the related
industries including processors, bait houses,
and equipment suppliers, all of which NMFS
considers to be small entities according to the
size standards set by the Small Business
Administration. As of October 2009, there
were approximately 187 fishermen with a
directed swordfish LAP, 72 fishermen with
an incidental swordfish LAP, and 81
fishermen with a handgear LAP for
swordfish. Based on the 2009 swordfish exvessel price per pound of $3.49, the 2010
North Atlantic swordfish baseline quota
could result in gross revenues of
$22,602,049.68 (6,476,232 lbs dw * $3.49)
and $578,589.65 (165,785 lbs dw * $3.49) for
South Atlantic quota if the quota was fully
utilized. However, in both the North and
South Atlantic swordfish fisheries, the
United States has not caught the full baseline
quota since the 1997 fishing year. The 2009
total underharvest for North Atlantic
swordfish was 2,524.2 mt dw and 75.2 mt dw
for South Atlantic swordfish. The
underharvest carryover amount has been
capped, for the North Atlantic swordfish, at
1,468.8 mt dw (323,811 lbs dw) and at 75.2
mt dw (165,785 lbs dw) for South Atlantic
swordfish. However, under ICCAT
recommendation 09–03, 100 mt ww (75.2 mt
dw) of 2009 U.S. underharvest of the South
Atlantic swordfish quota was transferred to
other countries. The proposed 2010 adjusted
quota for the North and South Atlantic
swordfish would be 4,406.4 mt dw and 75.2
mt dw, respectively. In this proposed action,
the 2010 baseline quotas would be adjusted
to account for the 2009 underharvest, which
could result in additional total revenues for
the North Atlantic swordfish fisheries of
$33,903,079.54 for a fully utilized adjusted
quota. Potential revenues on a per vessel
basis, considering a total of 340 swordfish
permit holders, could be $99,714.94 for the
North Atlantic swordfish fishery and
$1,701.73 for the South Atlantic swordfish
fishery. Because the United States is not
expected to catch its entire quota, and the
quota adjustments are the same in 2010 as
they were in 2007, 2008, and 2009, NMFS
does not expect these quota adjustments to
have a significant economic impact on a large
number of small entities.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq. and 16
U.S.C. 971 et seq.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:10 Jun 21, 2010
Jkt 220001
Dated: June 16, 2010.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for
Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–15061 Filed 6–21–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 648
[Docket No. 100513223–0254–01]
RIN 0648–AY88
Fisheries of the Northeastern United
States; Atlantic Deep-Sea Red Crab
Fisheries; 2010 Atlantic Deep-Sea Red
Crab Specifications In-season
Adjustment
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
comments.
SUMMARY: In May 2010, NMFS finalized
2010 specifications for the Atlantic
deep-sea red crab fishery, including a
target total allowable catch (TAC) and a
fleet-wide days-at-sea (DAS) allocation.
However, the implementing regulations
for the Atlantic Deep-Sea Red Crab
Fishery Management Plan (FMP) allow
NMFS to make an in-season adjustment
to the specifications, after consulting
with the New England Fishery
Management Council (Council). The
intent of this rulemaking is to adjust the
target TAC and corresponding fleet DAS
allocation equivalent to the revised
recommendation by Council’s Scientific
and Statistical Committee (SSC).
DATES: Written comments must be
received no later than 5 p.m. eastern
standard time, on July 7, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by 0648–AY88, by any one of
the following methods:
• Electronic Submissions: Submit all
electronic public comments via the
Federal eRulemaking Portal https://
www.regulations.gov.
• Fax: (978) 281–9135, Attn: Regional
Administrator.
• Mail: Patricia A. Kurkul, Regional
Administrator, NMFS, Northeast
Regional Office, 55 Great Republic
Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930. Mark the
outside of the envelope: ‘‘Comments on
2010 Red Crab In-season Adjustment.’’
Instructions: No comments will be
posted for public viewing until after the
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
35435
comment period has closed. All
comments received are a part of the
public record and will generally be
posted to https://www.regulations.gov
without change. All Personal Identifying
Information (for example, name,
address, etc.) voluntarily submitted by
the commenter may be publicly
accessible. Do not submit Confidential
Business Information or otherwise
sensitive or protected information.
NMFS will accept anonymous
comments (enter N/A in the required
fields, if you wish to remain
anonymous). You may submit
attachments to electronic comments in
Microsoft Word, Excel, WordPerfect, or
Adobe PDF file formats only.
Copies of the specifications
document, including the Supplemental
Environmental Assessment and
Supplemental Regulatory Flexibility
Analysis and other supporting
documents for the in-season adjustment,
are available from Patricia A. Kurkul,
Regional Administrator, NMFS,
Northeast Regional Office, 55 Great
Republic Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Moira Kelly, Fishery Policy Analyst,
(978) 281–9218.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
For fishing year (FY) 2010, the
Council was required to establish
specifications for the red crab fishery
consistent with the best available
scientific information. In September
2009, the Council’s SSC recommended
a maximum sustainable yield (MSY) for
red crab within the range 3.75 4.19
million lb (1,700–1,900 mt), which was
consistent with the most recent stock
assessment (conducted by the Northeast
Fisheries Science Center’s 2008 Data
Poor Stocks Working Group), and
recommended that the interim
acceptable biological catch (ABC) be set
commensurate with recent catch. At the
time, the SSC determined recent catch
to be the amount of red crab landed in
FY 2007, which was 2.83 million lb
(1,284 mt). The landings in FY 2007
were the lowest since the
implementation of the FMP in 2002.
During the Council’s review of the SSC’s
recommendation at its September and
November 2009 meetings, the Council
requested the SSC reconsider its
recommendations, and recommended
that the FY 2010 specifications for red
crab be set equal to those implemented
under the 2009 red crab emergency
action implemented by NMFS (74 FR
9770, March 6, 2009), i.e., a target TAC
of 3.56 million lb (1,615 mt) and 582
fleet DAS.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 119 (Tuesday, June 22, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 35432-35435]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-15061]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 635
[Docket No. 100315147-0233-01]
RIN 0648-XV31
Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; North and South Atlantic
Swordfish Quotas
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This proposed rule would adjust the North and South Atlantic
swordfish quotas for the 2010 fishing year to account for 2009
underharvest and implement International Commission for the
Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) recommendations 09-02 and 09-03,
which maintain the U.S. allocation of the international total allowable
catch (TAC). This rule could affect commercial and recreational fishing
for swordfish in the Atlantic Ocean, including the Caribbean Sea and
Gulf of Mexico, by establishing annual quotas.
DATES: Comments on this proposed rule may be submitted by July 22,
2010.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by 0648-XV31, by any
one of the following methods:
Electronic Submissions: Submit all electronic public
comments via the Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov
Fax: 301-713-1917, Attn: Delisse Ortiz
Mail: 1315 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910
Instructions: No comments will be posted for public viewing until
after the comment period has closed. All comments received are a part
of the public record and will generally be posted to https://www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying
information (for example, name, address, etc.) voluntarily submitted by
the commenter may be publicly accessible. Do not submit confidential
business information or otherwise sensitive or protected information.
NMFS will accept anonymous comments (enter N/A in the required
fields, if you wish to remain anonymous). You may submit attachments to
electronic comments in Microsoft Word, Excel, WordPerfect, or Adobe PDF
file formats only.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Delisse Ortiz or Karyl Brewster-Geisz
by phone: 301-713-2347 or by fax: 301-713-1917.
Copies of the supporting documents--including the 2007
Environmental Assessment (EA), Regulatory Impact Review (RIR), Final
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (FRFA), and the 2006 Consolidated
Atlantic Highly Migratory Species (HMS) Fishery Management Plan (FMP)--
are available from the HMS website at https://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms/
.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S. Atlantic swordfish fishery is
managed under the 2006 Consolidated HMS FMP. Implementing regulations
at 50 CFR part 635 are issued under the authority of the Magnuson-
Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act),
16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq., and the Atlantic Tunas Convention Act (ATCA),
16 U.S.C. 971 et seq. Regulations issued under the authority of ATCA
carry out the recommendations of ICCAT.
North Atlantic Swordfish Quota
ICCAT recommendation 06-02 established a North Atlantic swordfish
TAC of 14,000 metric tons (mt) whole weight (ww) through 2008. Of this
TAC, the U.S. baseline quota was 3,907.3 mt ww (2,937.6 mt dw). ICCAT
recommendation 08-02 extended
[[Page 35433]]
recommendation 06-02 through 2009. ICCAT recommendation 09-02 reduced
this TAC to 13,700 mt ww through 2010. Of the 13,700 mt ww, the United
States continues to be allocated 3,907.30 (2,937.6 mt dw). ICCAT
recommendation 06-02 (extended through 2010 by ICCAT recommendation 09-
02) also limits the amount of North Atlantic swordfish underharvest
that can be carried forward by all Contracting Parties, non-Contracting
Cooperating Parties, Entities and Fishing Entities (CPCs) to 50 percent
of the baseline quota allocation. Therefore, the United States could
carry over a maximum of 1,468.8 mt dw of underharvests from the
previous year to be added to the baseline quota. In addition, ICCAT
recommendation 06-02 established an annual transfer of 18.8 mt dw of
U.S. quota to Canada in the North Atlantic.
This proposed rule would adjust the total available quota for the
2010 fishing year to account for the 2009 underharvests and transfer
18.8 mt dw to Canada from the reserve category in the North Atlantic.
The 2010 North Atlantic swordfish baseline quota is 2,937.6 mt dw. The
preliminary North Atlantic swordfish underharvest for 2009 was 2,524.2
mt dw, which exceeds the maximum carryover cap of 1,468.8 mt dw.
Therefore, NMFS is proposing to carry forward the allowable amount per
the ICCAT recommendation. The baseline quota plus the underharvest
carryover maximum of 1,468.8 mt dw equals a proposed adjusted quota of
4,406.4 mt dw for the 2010 fishing year. The directed category would be
allocated 3,658.3 mt dw (Table 1) that would be split equally into two
seasons in 2010 (January through June and July through December). The
incidental category, which includes recreational landings, would be
allocated 300 mt dw, and the reserve category would be reduced from a
quota of 466.9 mt dw to 448.1 mt dw due to the transfer of 18.8 mt dw
to Canada (Table 1). The 2009 landings are based on preliminary data.
As late reports are received and the data are quality controlled, some
data may change. Any changes will be described in the final rule, as
appropriate.
South Atlantic Swordfish Quota
ICCAT recommendation 06-03 established the South Atlantic swordfish
TAC at 17,000 mt ww for 2007, 2008, and 2009. Of this, the United
States received 100 mt ww (75.2 mt dw). ICCAT recommendation 09-03
reduced the overall TAC to 15,000 mt ww through 2012. Of the 15,000 mt
ww TAC, the United States continues to be allocated 100 mt ww (75.2 mt
dw). As with the North Atlantic swordfish recommendation, ICCAT
recommendation 06-03 establishes a cap on the amount of underharvest
that can be carried forward. For South Atlantic swordfish, the United
States is limited to carrying forward 100 mt ww (75.2 mt dw). However,
under ICCAT recommendation 09-03, 100 mt ww (75.2 mt dw) of U.S. quota
was transferred to other countries. Under this recommendation, 50 mt ww
(37.6 mt dw) was transferred to Namibia, 25 mt ww (18.8 mt dw) to Cote
d' Ivore, and 25 mt ww (18 mt dw) to Belize. The United States is
transfering the 75 mt dw from the available underharvest in the South
Atlantic swordfish quota. As a result, the proposed 2010 South Atlantic
swordfish quota is 75 mt dw (Table 1).
Impacts
In recent years, the United States has not caught its entire
swordfish quota. Beginning in 2007, the amount of underharvest that was
available for carryover was capped at 50 percent of the quota for North
Atlantic swordfish, and 100 percent for South Atlantic swordfish. The
proposed adjusted quota for the North Atlantic swordfish, after
accounting for the 2009 underharvests and annual transfer to Canada,
would be the same in 2010 as the 2007 adjusted quota specifically
examined in the Environmental Assessment (EA) that was prepared for the
2007 Swordfish Quota Specification Final Rule published on October 5,
2007 (72 FR 56929). The proposed adjusted quota for the South Atlantic
swordfish, after accounting for the underharvest transfer to other
countries, would also be the same as the 2007 baseline quota examined
in the EA. The quota adjustments would not increase overall quotas and
are not expected to increase fishing effort or protected species
interactions beyond those considered in the EA mentioned above.
Therefore, because there would be no changes to the swordfish
management measures in this proposed rule, or any additional effect on
the environment, or any environmental consequences that have not been
previously analyzed, NMFS has determined that the proposed rule and
impacts to the human environment as a result of the quota adjustments
would not require additional NEPA analysis.
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If you would like to request a public hearing for the proposed
rule, please contact Delisse Ortiz or Karyl Brewster-Geisz by phone at
301-713-2347.
Classification
The Assistant Administrator for Fisheries has determined that this
proposed rule is consistent with the2006 Consolidated HMS FMP, the
Magnuson-Stevens Act, ATCA, and other applicable law, subject to
further consideration after public comment.
This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of Commerce
certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration that this proposed rule, if adopted, would not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
The certification reads:
NMFS published a final rule on October 5, 2007 (72 FR 56929)
that established the 2,937.6 metric tons (mt) dressed weight (dw)
and 75.2 mt dw yearly baseline quotas for the North and South
Atlantic swordfish, respectively; created an underharvest carryover
cap of 50 percent of the baseline quota for North Atlantic swordfish
and 100 percent of the baseline quota for South Atlantic swordfish;
and transferred 18.8 mt dw of quota to Canada from the reserve
category. These actions were based upon ICCAT recommendations 06-02
for North Atlantic swordfish and 06-03 for South Atlantic swordfish.
The North Atlantic swordfish provisions in recommendation 06-02 were
extended through 2010 (recommendation 09-02). The South Atlantic
provisions in recommendation 06-03 were extended through 2012
(recommendation 09-03). In addition, ICCAT recommendation 09-03
states that a total of a 100 mt ww (75 mt dw) be transferred to
other countries from the 2009 75.2 mt dw U.S. South Atlantic
Swordfish quota. The United States is transferring the 75 mt dw from
the 2009 underharvest available in the South Atlantic swordfish
quota. These transfers are 50 mt ww (37.6 mt dw) to Namibia, 25 mt
ww (18.8 mt dw) to Cote d' Ivore, and 25 mt ww to Belize.
These 2010 annual specifications are necessary to implement the
2009 ICCAT quota recommendations, as required by ATCA, and to
achieve domestic management objectives under the Magnuson-Stevens
Act. This proposed rule would adjust the 2010 baseline quotas for
the North and South Atlantic swordfish fisheries for the 2010
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fishing year (January 1, 2010, through December 31, 2010) to account
for 2009 underharvests per 50 part 635.27(c) and transfer 18.8 mt dw
to Canada from the reserve category of North Atlantic swordfish
quota and 75.2 mt dw to other countries from the 2009 U.S.
underharvest available in the South Atlantic swordfish quota.
Consistent with Federal regulation (50 CFR part 635.27(c)(1)), the
2010 North Atlantic swordfish directed baseline quotas plus the 2009
underharvests would be divided equally between the semiannual
periods of January through June and July through December, 2010. The
2010 adjusted quotas are 4,406.4 mt dw for North Atlantic swordfish
and 75.2 mt dw for South Atlantic swordfish.
The commercial swordfish fishery is comprised of fishermen who
hold a swordfish directed, incidental, or handgear limited access
permit (LAP) and the related industries including processors, bait
houses, and equipment suppliers, all of which NMFS considers to be
small entities according to the size standards set by the Small
Business Administration. As of October 2009, there were
approximately 187 fishermen with a directed swordfish LAP, 72
fishermen with an incidental swordfish LAP, and 81 fishermen with a
handgear LAP for swordfish. Based on the 2009 swordfish ex-vessel
price per pound of $3.49, the 2010 North Atlantic swordfish baseline
quota could result in gross revenues of $22,602,049.68 (6,476,232
lbs dw * $3.49) and $578,589.65 (165,785 lbs dw * $3.49) for South
Atlantic quota if the quota was fully utilized. However, in both the
North and South Atlantic swordfish fisheries, the United States has
not caught the full baseline quota since the 1997 fishing year. The
2009 total underharvest for North Atlantic swordfish was 2,524.2 mt
dw and 75.2 mt dw for South Atlantic swordfish. The underharvest
carryover amount has been capped, for the North Atlantic swordfish,
at 1,468.8 mt dw (323,811 lbs dw) and at 75.2 mt dw (165,785 lbs dw)
for South Atlantic swordfish. However, under ICCAT recommendation
09-03, 100 mt ww (75.2 mt dw) of 2009 U.S. underharvest of the South
Atlantic swordfish quota was transferred to other countries. The
proposed 2010 adjusted quota for the North and South Atlantic
swordfish would be 4,406.4 mt dw and 75.2 mt dw, respectively. In
this proposed action, the 2010 baseline quotas would be adjusted to
account for the 2009 underharvest, which could result in additional
total revenues for the North Atlantic swordfish fisheries of
$33,903,079.54 for a fully utilized adjusted quota. Potential
revenues on a per vessel basis, considering a total of 340 swordfish
permit holders, could be $99,714.94 for the North Atlantic swordfish
fishery and $1,701.73 for the South Atlantic swordfish fishery.
Because the United States is not expected to catch its entire quota,
and the quota adjustments are the same in 2010 as they were in 2007,
2008, and 2009, NMFS does not expect these quota adjustments to have
a significant economic impact on a large number of small entities.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq. and 16 U.S.C. 971 et seq.
Dated: June 16, 2010.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-15061 Filed 6-21-10; 8:45 am]
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