Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER) Model EMB-120, -120ER, -120FC, -120QC, and -120RT Airplanes, 31332-31334 [2010-13304]
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31332
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 106 / Thursday, June 3, 2010 / Proposed Rules
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to the following Pratt
& Whitney turbofan engines, with No. 3
bearing oil pressure tube, part number (P/N)
51J041–01, P/N 50J604–01, or P/N 50J924–
01, installed:
PW4000–94″ Engines
(1) PW4000–94″ engines affected are
PW4050, PW4052, PW4056, PW4060,
PW4060A, PW4060C, PW4062, PW4062A,
PW4152, PW4156, PW4156A, PW4158,
PW4160, PW4460, PW4462, and PW4650,
including models with any dash number
suffix.
PW4000–100″ Engines
(2) PW4000–100″ engines affected are
PW4164, PW4168, PW4168A, PW4164C,
PW4164C/B, PW4170, PW4168A–1D,
PW4168–1D, PW4164–1D, PW4164C–1D,
and PW4164C/B–1D, including models with
any dash number suffix.
PW4000–112″ Engines
(3) PW4000–112″ engines affected are
PW4074, PW4074D, PW4077, PW4077D,
PW4084, PW4084D, PW4090, PW4090–3,
PW4090D, and PW4098, including models
with any dash number suffix.
(4) These engines are installed on, but not
limited to, Airbus A300, A310, and A330
series, Boeing MD–11, 747, 767, and 777
series, airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from one report of a
repaired No. 3 bearing oil pressure tube that
cracked and caused an engine in-flight
shutdown, one report of a test cell event, and
eight reports since 2007, of repaired No. 3
bearing oil pressure tubes found cracked that
led to unscheduled engine removals. We are
issuing this AD to prevent cracking of No. 3
bearing oil pressure tubes which could result
in internal oil fire, failure of the highpressure turbine disks, uncontained engine
failure, and damage to the airplane.
(2) Pratt & Whitney Clean, Inspect, Repair
Manual PN 51A750, 72–41–20 for PW4000–
112″ series engines.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(i) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, has the authority to approve
alternative methods of compliance for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(j) Contact James Gray, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA,
Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; e-mail: james.gray@faa.gov; telephone
(781) 238–7742; fax (781) 238–7199, for more
information about this AD.
(k) Contact Pratt & Whitney, 400 Main St.,
East Hartford, CT 06108, telephone (860)
565–7700; fax (860) 565–1605, for a copy of
the repair manuals referenced in paragraphs
(h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
May 27, 2010.
Peter A. White,
Assistant Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–13314 Filed 6–2–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0546; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–215–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model EMB–120, –120ER,
–120FC, –120QC, and –120RT
Airplanes
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed the
next time the No. 3 bearing oil pressure tube
is removed from the engine after the effective
date of this AD, unless the actions have
already been done.
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
One-Time Visual Inspection of the No. 3
Bearing Oil Pressure Tube
(f) Perform a one-time visual inspection of
the exterior of the No. 3 bearing oil pressure
tube for cracks and evidence of being
repaired.
(1) Remove the tube from service if any
cracks are found.
(2) Remove the tube from service if found
repaired, or if suspected that the tube was
repaired.
(g) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install any repaired No. 3 bearing oil
pressure tube into any engine.
(h) Guidance on the No. 3 bearing oil
pressure tube visual inspection can be found
in:
(1) Pratt & Whitney Clean, Inspect, Repair
Manual PN 51A357, 72–41–20 for PW4000–
94″ and PW4000–100″ series engines; or
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as: It has been found that
some fuel quantity probes may fail
during the airplane life leading to an
erroneous fuel quantity indication to the
crew. This erroneous indication may
lead to the airplane being operated with
less fuel than indicated which may lead
to an uncommanded in-flight shutdown
of one or both engines due to fuel
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:31 Jun 02, 2010
Jkt 220001
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Fmt 4702
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starvation. The proposed AD would
require actions that are intended to
address the unsafe condition described
in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by July 19, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–40, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER), Technical Publications
Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria
˜
Lima, 2170—Putim—12227–901 Sao
Jose dos Campos—SP—BRASIL;
telephone: +55 12 3927–5852 or +55 12
3309–0732; fax: +55 12 3927–7546; email: distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet:
https://www.flyembraer.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–1175; fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
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03JNP1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 106 / Thursday, June 3, 2010 / Proposed Rules
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2010–0546; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–215–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We have lengthened the 30-day
comment period for proposed ADs that
address MCAI originated by aviation
authorities of other countries to provide
adequate time for interested parties to
submit comments. The comment period
for these proposed ADs is now typically
45 days, which is consistent with the
comment period for domestic transport
ADs.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
ˆ
The Agencia Nacional de Aviacao
¸˜
Civil (ANAC), which is the aviation
authority for Brazil, has issued Brazilian
Airworthiness Directive 2009–07–04,
effective July 13, 2009 (referred to after
this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe
condition for the specified products.
The MCAI states:
It has been found that some fuel quantity
probes may fail during the airplane life
leading to an erroneous fuel quantity
indication to the crew. This erroneous
indication may lead to the airplane being
operated with less fuel than indicated which
may lead to an uncommanded in-flight
shutdown of one or both engines due to fuel
starvation.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
*
*
*
*
*
Required actions include determining
the real fuel quantity on each tank using
the dripless measuring sticks,
comparing the results of the fuel
quantity measurement with the fuel
master indicator and repeater indicator
readings for each tank, and corrective
actions as applicable. Corrective actions
include replacing the measuring stick
and its relevant magnetic float,
replacing the master fuel quantity
indicator, and replacing the repeater
indicator, as applicable; inspecting
defective tank units for contamination,
corrosion and integrity of components,
and repairing or replacing as necessary;
inspecting system wiring from the
connector at the wing root to the master
indicator for condition and continuity;
and correcting the fuel quantity
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:31 Jun 02, 2010
Jkt 220001
indication system; as applicable. You
may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Relevant Service Information
Embraer has issued Sections 28–41–
00 and 28–42–00 of Chapter 28 of the
EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft
Maintenance Manual, Revision 24,
dated March 30, 2009. The actions
described in this service information are
intended to correct the unsafe condition
identified in the MCAI.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have proposed
different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA
policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a Note within the
proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we
estimate that this proposed AD would
affect about 77 products of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it would take
about 2 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this proposed AD. The average labor
rate is $85 per work-hour. Based on
these figures, we estimate the cost of the
proposed AD on U.S. operators to be
$13,090, or $170 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
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Fmt 4702
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31333
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
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31334
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 106 / Thursday, June 3, 2010 / Proposed Rules
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER): Docket No. FAA–2010–
0546; Directorate Identifier 2009–NM–
215–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by July 19,
2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER)
Model EMB–120, –120ER, –120FC, –120QC,
and –120RT airplanes, certificated in any
category.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 28: Fuel.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
It has been found that some fuel quantity
probes may fail during the airplane life
leading to an erroneous fuel quantity
indication to the crew. This erroneous
indication may lead to the airplane being
operated with less fuel than indicated which
may lead to an uncommanded in-flight
shutdown of one or both engines due to fuel
starvation.
Required actions include determining the
real fuel quantity on each tank using the
dripless measuring sticks, comparing the
results of the fuel quantity measurement with
the fuel master indicator and repeater
indicator readings for each tank, and
corrective actions as applicable. Corrective
actions include replacing the measuring stick
and its relevant magnetic float, replacing the
master fuel quantity indicator, and replacing
the repeater indicator, as applicable;
inspecting defective tank units for
contamination, corrosion and integrity of
components, and repairing or replacing as
necessary; inspecting system wiring from the
connector at the wing root to the master
indicator for condition and continuity; and
correcting the fuel quantity indication
system; as applicable.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
Compliance
(f) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Actions
(g) Within 600 flight hours or 180 days
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs first, with at least 400 kg (882 lb) of
fuel on each tank, determine the real fuel
quantity on each tank using the dripless
measuring sticks, in accordance with
Sections 28–41–00 and 28–42–00 of Chapter
28 of the EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft
Maintenance Manual, Revision 24, dated
March 30, 2009. Before further flight,
compare the results of the fuel quantity
measurement with the fuel master indicator
and repeater indicator readings for each tank
and do the applicable action in paragraph
(g)(1), (g)(2), or (g)(3) of this AD.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:31 Jun 02, 2010
Jkt 220001
(1) If the difference of the two
measurements is greater than 60 kg (132 lb)
on both tanks, before further flight do all
applicable corrective actions including
correcting the FQIS, in accordance with
Sections 28–41–00 and 28–42–00 of Chapter
28 of the EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft
Maintenance Manual, Revision 24, dated
March 30, 2009.
(2) If the difference of the two
measurements is greater than 60 kg (132 lb)
on only one tank, and the conditions in
paragraphs (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii), and (g)(2)(iii) of
this AD are met, do all applicable corrective
actions including correcting the FQIS, in
accordance with Sections 28–41–00 and 28–
42–00 of Chapter 28 of the EMBRAER
EMB120 Aircraft Maintenance Manual,
Revision 24, dated March 30, 2009, within 10
days after determining the real fuel quantity
as specified in paragraph (g) of this AD.
(i) Before further flight after each refueling,
the actions required in paragraph (g) of this
AD are done;
(ii) Both fuel flow indicators are operating
properly; and
(iii) The fuel used or fuel remaining
function of the totalizer is operating properly.
(3) If the difference of the two
measurements is greater than 60 kg (132 lb)
on only one tank, and any condition in
paragraph (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii), or (g)(2)(iii) of
this AD is not met, before further flight do
all applicable corrective actions including
correcting the FQIS, in accordance with
Sections 28–41–00 and 28–42–00 of Chapter
28 of the EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft
Maintenance Manual, Revision 24, dated
March 30, 2009.
(h) Repeat the actions required in
paragraph (g) of this AD thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 600 flight hours or
180 days, whichever occurs first.
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Todd Thompson,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425)
227–1175; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify your
principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as
appropriate, or lacking a principal inspector,
your local Flight Standards District Office.
The AMOC approval letter must specifically
reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
FAA AD Differences
[FR Doc. 2010–13304 Filed 6–2–10; 8:45 am]
Note 1: This AD differs from the MCAI
and/or service information as follows: This
AD requires doing all applicable corrective
actions in accordance with Sections 28–41–
00 and 28–42–00 of Chapter 28 of the
EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft Maintenance
Manual, Revision 24, dated March 30, 2009.
Corrective actions include replacing the
measuring stick and its relevant magnetic
float, replacing the master fuel quantity
indicator, and replacing the repeater
indicator, as applicable; inspecting defective
tank units for contamination, corrosion and
integrity of components, and repairing or
replacing as necessary; inspecting system
wiring from the connector at the wing root
to the master indicator for condition and
continuity; and correcting the fuel quantity
indication system; as applicable. The MCAI
does not provide a corrective action and only
requires a repetitive functional check of the
FQIS in accordance with Section 28–42–00 of
Chapter 28 of the EMBRAER EMB120
Aircraft Maintenance Manual, Revision 24,
dated March 30, 2009. This difference has
ˆ
been coordinated with Agencia Nacional de
Aviacao Civil (ANAC).
¸˜
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
Other FAA AD Provisions
(i) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Related Information
(j) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness
Directive 2009–07–04, effective July 13, 2009;
and Sections 28–41–00 and 28–42–00 of
Chapter 28 of the EMBRAER EMB120
Aircraft Maintenance Manual, Revision 24,
dated March 30, 2009; for related
information.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 25,
2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
24 CFR Part 3500
[Docket No. FR–5352–A–01]
RIN 2502–A178
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act
(RESPA): Strengthening and Clarifying
RESPA’s ‘‘Required Use’’ Prohibition
Advance Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking
AGENCY: Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Housing—Federal Housing
Commissioner, HUD.
ACTION: Advance notice of proposed
rulemaking.
SUMMARY: Through this Advance Notice
of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPR), HUD
commences the process of initiating
rulemaking directed to strengthening
and clarifying the prohibition against
the ‘‘required use’’ of affiliated
E:\FR\FM\03JNP1.SGM
03JNP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 106 (Thursday, June 3, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 31332-31334]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-13304]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0546; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-215-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model EMB-120, -120ER, -120FC, -120QC, and -120RT Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation
authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as: It has been found that some fuel quantity probes may fail
during the airplane life leading to an erroneous fuel quantity
indication to the crew. This erroneous indication may lead to the
airplane being operated with less fuel than indicated which may lead to
an uncommanded in-flight shutdown of one or both engines due to fuel
starvation. The proposed AD would require actions that are intended to
address the unsafe condition described in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by July 19, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-40, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER), Technical
Publications Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170--Putim--
12227-901 S[atilde]o Jose dos Campos--SP--BRASIL; telephone: +55 12
3927-5852 or +55 12 3309-0732; fax: +55 12 3927-7546; e-mail:
distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet: https://www.flyembraer.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is
in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-1175; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about
[[Page 31333]]
this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2010-0546; Directorate
Identifier 2009-NM-215-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We will consider
all comments received by the closing date and may amend this proposed
AD based on those comments.
We have lengthened the 30-day comment period for proposed ADs that
address MCAI originated by aviation authorities of other countries to
provide adequate time for interested parties to submit comments. The
comment period for these proposed ADs is now typically 45 days, which
is consistent with the comment period for domestic transport ADs.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (ANAC),
which is the aviation authority for Brazil, has issued Brazilian
Airworthiness Directive 2009-07-04, effective July 13, 2009 (referred
to after this as ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
It has been found that some fuel quantity probes may fail during
the airplane life leading to an erroneous fuel quantity indication
to the crew. This erroneous indication may lead to the airplane
being operated with less fuel than indicated which may lead to an
uncommanded in-flight shutdown of one or both engines due to fuel
starvation.
* * * * *
Required actions include determining the real fuel quantity on each
tank using the dripless measuring sticks, comparing the results of the
fuel quantity measurement with the fuel master indicator and repeater
indicator readings for each tank, and corrective actions as applicable.
Corrective actions include replacing the measuring stick and its
relevant magnetic float, replacing the master fuel quantity indicator,
and replacing the repeater indicator, as applicable; inspecting
defective tank units for contamination, corrosion and integrity of
components, and repairing or replacing as necessary; inspecting system
wiring from the connector at the wing root to the master indicator for
condition and continuity; and correcting the fuel quantity indication
system; as applicable. You may obtain further information by examining
the MCAI in the AD docket.
Relevant Service Information
Embraer has issued Sections 28-41-00 and 28-42-00 of Chapter 28 of
the EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft Maintenance Manual, Revision 24, dated
March 30, 2009. The actions described in this service information are
intended to correct the unsafe condition identified in the MCAI.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same
type design.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have proposed different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a Note within the proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we estimate that this proposed AD
would affect about 77 products of U.S. registry. We also estimate that
it would take about 2 work-hours per product to comply with the basic
requirements of this proposed AD. The average labor rate is $85 per
work-hour. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of the proposed
AD on U.S. operators to be $13,090, or $170 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
[[Page 31334]]
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER): Docket No. FAA-
2010-0546; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-215-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by July 19, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica
S.A. (EMBRAER) Model EMB-120, -120ER, -120FC, -120QC, and -120RT
airplanes, certificated in any category.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 28: Fuel.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
It has been found that some fuel quantity probes may fail during
the airplane life leading to an erroneous fuel quantity indication
to the crew. This erroneous indication may lead to the airplane
being operated with less fuel than indicated which may lead to an
uncommanded in-flight shutdown of one or both engines due to fuel
starvation.
Required actions include determining the real fuel quantity on
each tank using the dripless measuring sticks, comparing the results
of the fuel quantity measurement with the fuel master indicator and
repeater indicator readings for each tank, and corrective actions as
applicable. Corrective actions include replacing the measuring stick
and its relevant magnetic float, replacing the master fuel quantity
indicator, and replacing the repeater indicator, as applicable;
inspecting defective tank units for contamination, corrosion and
integrity of components, and repairing or replacing as necessary;
inspecting system wiring from the connector at the wing root to the
master indicator for condition and continuity; and correcting the
fuel quantity indication system; as applicable.
Compliance
(f) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Actions
(g) Within 600 flight hours or 180 days after the effective date
of this AD, whichever occurs first, with at least 400 kg (882 lb) of
fuel on each tank, determine the real fuel quantity on each tank
using the dripless measuring sticks, in accordance with Sections 28-
41-00 and 28-42-00 of Chapter 28 of the EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft
Maintenance Manual, Revision 24, dated March 30, 2009. Before
further flight, compare the results of the fuel quantity measurement
with the fuel master indicator and repeater indicator readings for
each tank and do the applicable action in paragraph (g)(1), (g)(2),
or (g)(3) of this AD.
(1) If the difference of the two measurements is greater than 60
kg (132 lb) on both tanks, before further flight do all applicable
corrective actions including correcting the FQIS, in accordance with
Sections 28-41-00 and 28-42-00 of Chapter 28 of the EMBRAER EMB120
Aircraft Maintenance Manual, Revision 24, dated March 30, 2009.
(2) If the difference of the two measurements is greater than 60
kg (132 lb) on only one tank, and the conditions in paragraphs
(g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii), and (g)(2)(iii) of this AD are met, do all
applicable corrective actions including correcting the FQIS, in
accordance with Sections 28-41-00 and 28-42-00 of Chapter 28 of the
EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft Maintenance Manual, Revision 24, dated March
30, 2009, within 10 days after determining the real fuel quantity as
specified in paragraph (g) of this AD.
(i) Before further flight after each refueling, the actions
required in paragraph (g) of this AD are done;
(ii) Both fuel flow indicators are operating properly; and
(iii) The fuel used or fuel remaining function of the totalizer
is operating properly.
(3) If the difference of the two measurements is greater than 60
kg (132 lb) on only one tank, and any condition in paragraph
(g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii), or (g)(2)(iii) of this AD is not met, before
further flight do all applicable corrective actions including
correcting the FQIS, in accordance with Sections 28-41-00 and 28-42-
00 of Chapter 28 of the EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft Maintenance Manual,
Revision 24, dated March 30, 2009.
(h) Repeat the actions required in paragraph (g) of this AD
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 600 flight hours or 180 days,
whichever occurs first.
FAA AD Differences
Note 1: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows: This AD requires doing all applicable corrective actions
in accordance with Sections 28-41-00 and 28-42-00 of Chapter 28 of
the EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft Maintenance Manual, Revision 24, dated
March 30, 2009. Corrective actions include replacing the measuring
stick and its relevant magnetic float, replacing the master fuel
quantity indicator, and replacing the repeater indicator, as
applicable; inspecting defective tank units for contamination,
corrosion and integrity of components, and repairing or replacing as
necessary; inspecting system wiring from the connector at the wing
root to the master indicator for condition and continuity; and
correcting the fuel quantity indication system; as applicable. The
MCAI does not provide a corrective action and only requires a
repetitive functional check of the FQIS in accordance with Section
28-42-00 of Chapter 28 of the EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft Maintenance
Manual, Revision 24, dated March 30, 2009. This difference has been
coordinated with Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o
Civil (ANAC).
Other FAA AD Provisions
(i) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. Send information to ATTN: Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone
(425) 227-1175; fax (425) 227-1149. Before using any approved AMOC
on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your principal
maintenance inspector (PMI) or principal avionics inspector (PAI),
as appropriate, or lacking a principal inspector, your local Flight
Standards District Office. The AMOC approval letter must
specifically reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
Related Information
(j) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2009-07-04,
effective July 13, 2009; and Sections 28-41-00 and 28-42-00 of
Chapter 28 of the EMBRAER EMB120 Aircraft Maintenance Manual,
Revision 24, dated March 30, 2009; for related information.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 25, 2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-13304 Filed 6-2-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P