Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Connecticut; Determination of Attainment of the 1997 Ozone Standard for the Greater Connecticut Area, 30310-30313 [2010-13083]
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30310
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 104 / Tuesday, June 1, 2010 / Proposed Rules
examinations are to be conducted on no
less than an annual basis, and are to be
as of and for the 12 months ended June
30 of each year (except for the period
ending June 30, 2010, for which the
period of coverage will be no less than
6 months, and except for new contracts
for which the examination period will
be no less than the period from the
contract date to the following June 30,
unless otherwise agreed to by the Postal
Service). The examination reports are to
be provided to the Postal Service by
August 15 of each year. To the extent
that internal control weaknesses are
identified in a Type II SAS 70 report,
the Postal Service may require the
remediation of such weaknesses, review
working papers, and engage in
discussions about the work performed
with the auditor. The Postal Service
requires that all remediation efforts (if
applicable) are completed and reported
by the RC prior to the Postal Service’s
fiscal year end (September 30). The RC
will be responsible for all costs to
conduct these examinations.
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3. Section 501.16 is amended by
revising paragraph (f) to read as follows:
§ 501.16 PC Postage Payment
Methodology.
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(f) Security and Revenue Protection.
To receive Postal Service approval to
continue to operate PC Postage systems,
the provider must submit to a periodic
examination of its PC Postage system
and any other applications and
technology infrastructure that may have
a material impact on Postal Service
revenues, as determined by the Postal
Service. The examination shall be
performed by a qualified, independent
audit firm and conducted in accordance
with the Statement on Auditing
Standards (SAS) No. 70, Service
Organizations, developed by the
American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants (AICPA), as amended or
superseded. The examination shall
include testing of the operating
effectiveness of relevant provider
internal controls (Type II SAS 70
Report). If the service organization uses
another service organization (subservice provider), Postal Service
management should consider the nature
and materiality of the transactions
processed by the sub-service
organization and the contribution of the
sub-service organization’s processes and
controls in the achievement of the
Postal Service’s information processing
objectives. The Postal Service should
have access to the sub-service
organization’s SAS 70 report. The
control objectives to be covered by the
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SAS 70 report are subject to Postal
Service review and approval and are to
be provided to the Postal Service 30
days prior to the initiation of each
examination period. As a result of the
examination, the auditor shall provide
the provider, and the Postal Service,
with an opinion on the design and
operating effectiveness of the internal
controls related to the PC Postage
system and any other applications and
technology infrastructure considered
material to the services provided to the
Postal Service by the provider. Such
examinations are to be conducted on no
less than an annual basis, and are to be
as of and for the 12 months ended June
30 of each year (except for the period
ending June 30, 2010, for which the
period of coverage will be no less than
6 months, and except for new contracts
for which the examination period will
be no less than the period from the
contract date to the following June 30,
unless otherwise agreed to by the Postal
Service). The examination reports are to
be provided to the Postal Service by
August 15 of each year. To the extent
that internal control weaknesses are
identified in a Type II SAS 70 report,
the Postal Service may require the
remediation of such weaknesses, review
working papers, and engage in
discussions about the work performed
with the auditor. The provider will be
responsible for all costs to conduct these
examinations.
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Neva R. Watson,
Attorney, Legislative.
[FR Doc. 2010–12883 Filed 5–28–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R01–OAR–2010–0380; A–1–FRL–
9156–9]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Connecticut; Determination of
Attainment of the 1997 Ozone Standard
for the Greater Connecticut Area
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
SUMMARY: The EPA is proposing to
determine that the Greater Connecticut,
moderate 1997 8-hour ozone
nonattainment area has attained the
1997 8-hour National Ambient Air
Quality Standard (NAAQS) for ozone.
This determination is based upon
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complete, quality-assured, certified
ambient air monitoring data that show
the area has monitored attainment of the
1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS for the
2007–2009 monitoring period. If this
proposed determination is made final,
under the provisions of EPA’s ozone
implementation rule, the requirements
for this area to submit an attainment
demonstration, a reasonable further
progress plan, contingency measures,
and other planning State
Implementation Plans related to
attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS shall be suspended for so long
as the area continues to attain the 1997
ozone NAAQS. In addition, EPA is
proposing to determine that this area
has attained the 1997 ozone NAAQS as
of June 15, 2010, its applicable
attainment date, provided that the area
continues to attain the standard through
June 15, 2010.
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before July 1, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID Number EPA–
R01–OAR–2010–0380 by one of the
following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. E-mail: arnold.anne@epa.gov
3. Fax: (617) 918–0047.
4. Mail: ‘‘Docket Identification
Number EPA–R01–OAR–2010–0380,’’
Anne Arnold, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, EPA New England
Regional Office, 5 Post Office Square,
Suite 100 (mail code: OEP05–2), Boston,
MA 02109–3912.
5. Hand Delivery or Courier: Deliver
your comments to: Anne Arnold,
Manager, Air Quality Planning Unit,
Office of Ecosystem Protection, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, EPA
New England Regional Office, 5 Post
Office Square, Suite 100, Boston, MA
02109–3912. Such deliveries are only
accepted during the Regional Office’s
normal hours of operation. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30,
excluding legal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R01–OAR–2010–
0380. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit through https://
www.regulations.gov, or e-mail,
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 104 / Tuesday, June 1, 2010 / Proposed Rules
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://
www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
Office of Ecosystem Protection, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, EPA
New England Regional Office, 5 Post
Office Square, Suite 100, Boston, MA.
EPA requests that if at all possible, you
contact the person listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30,
excluding legal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Richard P. Burkhart, Air Quality
Planning Unit, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, EPA New England
Regional Office, 5 Post Office Square,
Suite 100, Boston, MA 02109–3912,
telephone number (617) 918–1664, fax
number (617) 918–0664, e-mail
Burkhart.Richard@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA.
Organization of this document. The
following outline is provided to aid in
locating information in this preamble.
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I. What actions is EPA taking?
II. What is the effect of these actions?
III. What is the background for these actions?
IV. What is EPA’s analysis of the relevant air
quality data?
V. Proposed Actions
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What actions is EPA taking?
EPA is proposing to determine that
the Greater Connecticut, moderate
8-hour ozone nonattainment area has
attained the 1997 8-hour NAAQS for
ozone. This determination is based
upon complete, quality-assured and
certified ambient air monitoring data
that show the area has monitored
attainment of the 1997 ozone NAAQS
for the 2007–2009 monitoring period. In
addition, under section 181(b)(2)(A) of
the Clean Air Act (CAA), EPA is
proposing to determine that this area
has attained the 1997 ozone NAAQS by
its applicable attainment date (June 15,
2010), provided that the area continues
to attain the standard as of June 15,
2010. EPA will not finalize this
determination unless the area continues
to attain the standard through June 15,
2010.
II. What is the effect of these actions?
If EPA’s determination that the area is
attaining the standard is made final,
under the provisions of EPA’s ozone
implementation rule (see 40 CFR
51.918), the requirements for the Greater
Connecticut moderate ozone
nonattainment area to submit an
attainment demonstration, a reasonable
further progress plan, section 172(c)(9)
contingency measures, and any other
planning State Implementation Plans
(SIPs) related to attainment of the 1997
8-hour ozone NAAQS would be
suspended for so long as the area
continues to attain the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS. This proposed action, if
finalized, would not constitute a
redesignation to attainment under the
Clean Air Act (CAA) section 107(d)(3),
because we would not yet have an
approved maintenance plan for the area
as required under section 175A of the
CAA, nor a determination that the area
has met the other requirements for
redesignation. The classification and
designation status of the area would
remain moderate nonattainment for the
1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS until such
time as EPA determines that the area
meets the CAA requirements for
redesignation to attainment.
If this determination of attainment is
finalized and EPA subsequently
determines, after notice-and-comment
rulemaking in the Federal Register, that
the area has violated the 1997 8-hour
ozone standard, the basis for the
suspension of these requirements would
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no longer exist, and the area would
thereafter have to address the pertinent
CAA requirements. It should be noted
that Connecticut submitted an
attainment demonstration, reasonable
further progress plan and contingency
measures for this area on February 1,
2008. EPA has not taken action on these
submittals for the Greater Connecticut
area.
In addition, under section
181(b)(2)(A) of the CAA and the
provisions of EPA’s ozone
implementation rule (see 40 CFR
51.902(a)), EPA is proposing to
determine that this area has attained the
1997 ozone NAAQS by its applicable
attainment date of June 15, 2010,
provided that the area continues to
attain the standard through June 15,
2010. The effect of a final determination
of attainment by the area’s attainment
date would be to discharge EPA’s
obligation under section 181(b)(2)(A),
and to establish that, in accordance with
that section, the area would not be
reclassified for failure to attain by its
applicable attainment date.
III. What is the background for this
action?
On April 30, 2004 (69 FR 23857), EPA
designated as nonattainment any area
that was violating the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS based on the three most
recent years (2001–2003) of air quality
data. The Greater Connecticut area was
designated as a moderate ozone
nonattainment area. The Greater
Connecticut area consists of the
following Connecticut counties:
Hartford, Litchfield, New London,
Tolland and Windham. Recent air
quality data, however, indicate that the
Greater Connecticut area is now
attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard.
IV. What is EPA’s analysis of the
relevant air quality data?
The EPA has reviewed the ambient air
monitoring data for ozone, consistent
with the requirements contained in 40
CFR Part 50 and recorded in the Air
Quality Data System (AQS) database, for
Greater Connecticut, from 2007 through
2009. On the basis of that review, EPA
proposes to conclude that the area
attained the 1997 8-hour ozone standard
at the end of the 2009 ozone season,
based on three years of complete,
quality-assured and state-certified 2007–
2009 ozone data.
Under EPA regulations at 40 CFR Part
50, the 1997 8-hour ozone standard is
attained at a site when the 3-year
average of the annual fourth-highest
daily maximum 8-hour average ozone
concentrations at an ozone monitor is
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 104 / Tuesday, June 1, 2010 / Proposed Rules
less than or equal to 0.08 parts per
million (ppm) (i.e., 0.084 ppm, based on
the rounding convention in 40 CFR part
50, appendix I). This 3-year average is
referred to as the design value. When
the design value is less than or equal to
0.084 ppm at each monitoring site
within the area, then the area is meeting
the NAAQS. Also, the data
completeness requirement is met when
the average percent of days with valid
ambient monitoring data is greater than
90%, and no single year has less than
75% data completeness as determined
in Appendix I of 40 CFR part 50.
Table 1 shows the fourth-highest daily
maximum 8-hour average ozone
concentrations for the Greater
Connecticut nonattainment area
monitors for the years 2007–2009, and
the ozone design values for these same
monitors based on 2007–2009.
TABLE 1—2007–2009 FOURTH-HIGH 8-HOUR AVERAGE OZONE CONCENTRATIONS AND 2007–2009 DESIGN VALUES
(PARTS PER MILLION) IN THE GREATER CONNECTICUT AREA
Site ID
090050006
090031003
090110008
090110124
090131001
................................................
................................................
................................................
................................................
................................................
Cornwall ....................................................
East Hartford ............................................
Groton .......................................................
Groton .......................................................
Stafford .....................................................
EPA’s review of these data indicates
that theGreater Connecticut ozone
nonattainment area has met the 1997
8-hour ozone NAAQS, based on 2007–
2009 data. EPA believes these data
establish the likelihood that the Greater
CT area will also be attaining the
standard as of its applicable attainment
date of June 15, 2010. Thus, in
accordance with CAA section 181(b)(2),
EPA is also proposing to determine that
the Greater CT area has attained the
standard by its applicable attainment
date, provided that the area continues to
be in attainment of the standard as of
that date. EPA will not finalize this
proposed determination of attainment
by the area’s attainment date unless the
area is in attainment as of June 15, 2010.
EPA is soliciting public comments on
the issues discussed in this notice or on
other relevant matters pertaining to this
rulemaking action. These comments
will be considered before EPA takes
final action. Interested parties may
participate in the Federal rulemaking
procedure by submitting written
comments to the EPA New England
Regional Office listed in the ADDRESSES
section of this Federal Register.
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V. Proposed Actions
EPA is proposing to determine that
the Greater Connecticut 1997 8-hour
ozone moderate nonattainment area has
attained the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard, based on complete, quality1 Groton site relocated in 2007. Data collected at
both sites for 2007. The site was relocated because
site 090110008 was in danger of not meeting EPA
siting criteria due to nearby trees, which could not
be cut. Site 090110124 was chosen, in part since it
is a CT DEP owned site and can remain at this
location for a long time. The new site is less than
three miles from the old site and measures
comparable air quality. Both sites meet data capture
requirements for 2007. EPA approved this
relocation in 2007.
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assured data from 2007 through 2009.
As provided in 40 CFR 51.918, if EPA
finalizes this determination, it would
suspend the requirements for
Connecticut to submit planning SIPs
related to attainment of the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS for this area, for so long
as the area continues to attain the
standard.2 In addition, under section
181(b)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act and
the provisions of EPA’s ozone
implementation rule (see 40 CFR
Section 51.902(a)), EPA is proposing to
determine that this area has attained the
1997 ozone NAAQS by its applicable
attainment date of June 15, 2010,
provided that the area continues in
attainment as of that date. EPA will not
finalize this determination unless the
area continues to attain through June 15,
2010.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
These actions propose to make
determinations of attainment based on
air quality, and would, if finalized;
result in the suspension of certain
Federal requirements, and would not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, these proposed actions:
• Are not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Do not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
2 Connecticut submitted an attainment
demonstration, reasonable further progress plan and
contingency measures for this area on February 1,
2008. EPA has not taken action on these submittals.
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4th High
2008
4th High
2009
Design
value
(07–09)
77
80
....................
80
84
70
66
....................
73
74
78
81
....................
81
81
4th High
2007
Site location
Sfmt 4702
89
97
89
1 92
87
• Are certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Do not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Do not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Are not economically significant
regulatory actions based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Are not significant regulatory
actions subject to Executive Order
13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
• Are not subject to the requirements
of Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Do not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 104 / Tuesday, June 1, 2010 / Proposed Rules
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: May 20, 2010.
Ira W. Leighton,
Acting, Regional Administrator, EPA New
England.
[FR Doc. 2010–13083 Filed 5–28–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
50 CFR Part 17
[Docket No. FWS-R4-ES-2009-0020]
[MO 92210-0-0008-B2]
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife
and Plants; 90-Day Finding on a
Petition To List Castanea pumila var.
ozarkensis
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AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service,
Interior.
ACTION: Notice of petition finding and
initiation of status review.
SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service (Service), announce a
90–day finding on a petition to list
Castanea pumila var. ozarkensis (Ozark
chinquapin), a tree, as endangered or
threatened under the Endangered
Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act).
Based on our review, we find that the
petition presents substantial scientific
or commercial information indicating
that listing this species may be
warranted. Therefore, with the
publication of this notice, we are
initiating a status review of the species
to determine if listing Castanea pumila
var. ozarkensis is warranted. To ensure
that the review is comprehensive, we
are requesting scientific and commercial
data and other information regarding
this species. Based on the status review,
we will issue a 12 month finding on the
petition, which will address whether
the petitioned action is warranted, as
provided in section 4(b)(3)(B) of the Act.
DATES: To allow us adequate time to
conduct this review, we request that we
receive information on or before August
2, 2010. Please note that if you are using
the Federal eRulemaking Portal (see
‘‘ADDRESSES’’ section, below), the
deadline for submitting an electronic
comment is 11:59 p.m. Eastern Daylight
Savings Time on this date.
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After August 2, 2010, you must
submit information directly to the Field
Office (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section below). Please note that
we might not be able to address or
incorporate information that we receive
after the above requested date.
ADDRESSES: You may submit
information by one of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. In the box that
reads ‘‘Enter Keyword or ID,’’ enter the
Docket number for this finding, which
is FWS-R4-ES-2009-0020. Check the box
that reads ‘‘Open for Comment/
Submission,’’ and click the Search
button. You should then see an icon that
reads ‘‘Submit a Comment.’’ Please
ensure that you have found the correct
rulemaking before submitting your
comment.
• U.S. mail or hand-delivery: Public
Comments Processing, Attn: FWS-R4ES-2009-0020; Division of Policy and
Directives Management; U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service; 4401 N. Fairfax Drive,
Suite 222; Arlington, VA 22203.
We will post all information we
receive on https://www.regulations.gov.
This generally means that we will post
any personal information you provide
us (see the Request for Information
section below for more details).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mark Sattelberg, Field Supervisor,
Arkansas Ecological Services Field
Office, 110 South Amity Road, Suite
300, Conway, AR 72032; by telephone
(501-513-4470); or by facsimile (501513-4480). If you use a
telecommunications device for the deaf
(TDD), please call the Federal
Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 800877-8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Request for Information
When we make a finding that a
petition presents substantial
information indicating that listing a
species may be warranted, we are
required to promptly review the status
of the species (status review). For the
status review to be complete and based
on the best available scientific and
commercial information, we request
information on Castanea pumila var.
ozarkensis from governmental agencies,
Native American Tribes, the scientific
community, industry, and any other
interested parties. We seek information
on:
(1) The species’ biology, range, and
population trends, including:
(a) Habitat requirements for feeding,
breeding, and sheltering;
(b) Genetics and taxonomy;
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30313
(c) Historical and current range,
including distribution patterns;
(d) Historical and current population
levels, and current and projected trends;
and
(e) Past and ongoing conservation
measures for the species, its habitat, or
both.
(2) The factors that are the basis for
making a listing determination for a
species under section 4(a) of the
Endangered Species Act of 1973, as
amended (Act) (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.),
which are:
(a) The present or threatened
destruction, modification, or
curtailment of its habitat or range;
(b) Overutilization for commercial,
recreational, scientific, or educational
purposes;
(c) Disease or predation;
(d) The inadequacy of existing
regulatory mechanisms; or
(e) Other natural or manmade factors
affecting its continued existence.
(3) The potential effects of climate
change on this species and its habitat.
If, after the status review, we
determine that listing Castanea pumila
var. ozarkensis is warranted, we will
propose critical habitat (see definition
in section 3(5)(A) of the Act), in
accordance with section 4 of the Act, to
the maximum extent prudent and
determinable at the time we propose to
list the species. Therefore, within the
geographical range currently occupied
by Castanea pumila var. ozarkensis, we
request data and information on:
(1) What may constitute ‘‘physical or
biological features essential to the
conservation of the species,’’
(2) Where these features are currently
found, and
(3) Whether any of these features may
require special management
considerations or protection.
In addition, we request data and
information on ‘‘specific areas outside
the geographical area occupied by the
species’’ that are ‘‘essential to the
conservation of the species.’’ Please
provide specific comments and
information as to what, if any, critical
habitat you think we should propose for
designation if the species is proposed
for listing, and why such habitat meets
the requirements of section 4 of the Act.
Please include sufficient information
with your submission (such as scientific
journal articles or other publications) to
allow us to verify any scientific or
commercial information you include.
Submissions merely stating support
for or opposition to the action under
consideration without providing
supporting information, although noted,
will not be considered in making a
determination. Section 4(b)(1)(A) of the
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 104 (Tuesday, June 1, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 30310-30313]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-13083]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R01-OAR-2010-0380; A-1-FRL-9156-9]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Connecticut; Determination of Attainment of the 1997 Ozone Standard for
the Greater Connecticut Area
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
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SUMMARY: The EPA is proposing to determine that the Greater
Connecticut, moderate 1997 8-hour ozone nonattainment area has attained
the 1997 8-hour National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) for
ozone. This determination is based upon complete, quality-assured,
certified ambient air monitoring data that show the area has monitored
attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS for the 2007-2009 monitoring
period. If this proposed determination is made final, under the
provisions of EPA's ozone implementation rule, the requirements for
this area to submit an attainment demonstration, a reasonable further
progress plan, contingency measures, and other planning State
Implementation Plans related to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS shall be suspended for so long as the area continues to attain
the 1997 ozone NAAQS. In addition, EPA is proposing to determine that
this area has attained the 1997 ozone NAAQS as of June 15, 2010, its
applicable attainment date, provided that the area continues to attain
the standard through June 15, 2010.
DATES: Written comments must be received on or before July 1, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID Number EPA-
R01-OAR-2010-0380 by one of the following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
2. E-mail: arnold.anne@epa.gov
3. Fax: (617) 918-0047.
4. Mail: ``Docket Identification Number EPA-R01-OAR-2010-0380,''
Anne Arnold, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England
Regional Office, 5 Post Office Square, Suite 100 (mail code: OEP05-2),
Boston, MA 02109-3912.
5. Hand Delivery or Courier: Deliver your comments to: Anne Arnold,
Manager, Air Quality Planning Unit, Office of Ecosystem Protection,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office,
5 Post Office Square, Suite 100, Boston, MA 02109-3912. Such deliveries
are only accepted during the Regional Office's normal hours of
operation. The Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday
through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30, excluding legal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R01-OAR-
2010-0380. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through https://www.regulations.gov, or e-mail,
[[Page 30311]]
information that you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an ``anonymous access'' system,
which means EPA will not know your identity or contact information
unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an e-
mail comment directly to EPA without going through https://www.regulations.gov your e-mail address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment that is placed in the public docket
and made available on the Internet. If you submit an electronic
comment, EPA recommends that you include your name and other contact
information in the body of your comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you
submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties
and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be able to
consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of special
characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at Office of Ecosystem Protection,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office,
5 Post Office Square, Suite 100, Boston, MA. EPA requests that if at
all possible, you contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office's official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 to
4:30, excluding legal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Richard P. Burkhart, Air Quality
Planning Unit, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England
Regional Office, 5 Post Office Square, Suite 100, Boston, MA 02109-
3912, telephone number (617) 918-1664, fax number (617) 918-0664, e-
mail Burkhart.Richard@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA.
Organization of this document. The following outline is provided to
aid in locating information in this preamble.
I. What actions is EPA taking?
II. What is the effect of these actions?
III. What is the background for these actions?
IV. What is EPA's analysis of the relevant air quality data?
V. Proposed Actions
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What actions is EPA taking?
EPA is proposing to determine that the Greater Connecticut,
moderate 8-hour ozone nonattainment area has attained the 1997 8-hour
NAAQS for ozone. This determination is based upon complete, quality-
assured and certified ambient air monitoring data that show the area
has monitored attainment of the 1997 ozone NAAQS for the 2007-2009
monitoring period. In addition, under section 181(b)(2)(A) of the Clean
Air Act (CAA), EPA is proposing to determine that this area has
attained the 1997 ozone NAAQS by its applicable attainment date (June
15, 2010), provided that the area continues to attain the standard as
of June 15, 2010. EPA will not finalize this determination unless the
area continues to attain the standard through June 15, 2010.
II. What is the effect of these actions?
If EPA's determination that the area is attaining the standard is
made final, under the provisions of EPA's ozone implementation rule
(see 40 CFR 51.918), the requirements for the Greater Connecticut
moderate ozone nonattainment area to submit an attainment
demonstration, a reasonable further progress plan, section 172(c)(9)
contingency measures, and any other planning State Implementation Plans
(SIPs) related to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS would be
suspended for so long as the area continues to attain the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS. This proposed action, if finalized, would not constitute a
redesignation to attainment under the Clean Air Act (CAA) section
107(d)(3), because we would not yet have an approved maintenance plan
for the area as required under section 175A of the CAA, nor a
determination that the area has met the other requirements for
redesignation. The classification and designation status of the area
would remain moderate nonattainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS
until such time as EPA determines that the area meets the CAA
requirements for redesignation to attainment.
If this determination of attainment is finalized and EPA
subsequently determines, after notice-and-comment rulemaking in the
Federal Register, that the area has violated the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard, the basis for the suspension of these requirements would no
longer exist, and the area would thereafter have to address the
pertinent CAA requirements. It should be noted that Connecticut
submitted an attainment demonstration, reasonable further progress plan
and contingency measures for this area on February 1, 2008. EPA has not
taken action on these submittals for the Greater Connecticut area.
In addition, under section 181(b)(2)(A) of the CAA and the
provisions of EPA's ozone implementation rule (see 40 CFR 51.902(a)),
EPA is proposing to determine that this area has attained the 1997
ozone NAAQS by its applicable attainment date of June 15, 2010,
provided that the area continues to attain the standard through June
15, 2010. The effect of a final determination of attainment by the
area's attainment date would be to discharge EPA's obligation under
section 181(b)(2)(A), and to establish that, in accordance with that
section, the area would not be reclassified for failure to attain by
its applicable attainment date.
III. What is the background for this action?
On April 30, 2004 (69 FR 23857), EPA designated as nonattainment
any area that was violating the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS based on the
three most recent years (2001-2003) of air quality data. The Greater
Connecticut area was designated as a moderate ozone nonattainment area.
The Greater Connecticut area consists of the following Connecticut
counties: Hartford, Litchfield, New London, Tolland and Windham. Recent
air quality data, however, indicate that the Greater Connecticut area
is now attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone standard.
IV. What is EPA's analysis of the relevant air quality data?
The EPA has reviewed the ambient air monitoring data for ozone,
consistent with the requirements contained in 40 CFR Part 50 and
recorded in the Air Quality Data System (AQS) database, for Greater
Connecticut, from 2007 through 2009. On the basis of that review, EPA
proposes to conclude that the area attained the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard at the end of the 2009 ozone season, based on three years of
complete, quality-assured and state-certified 2007-2009 ozone data.
Under EPA regulations at 40 CFR Part 50, the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard is attained at a site when the 3-year average of the annual
fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour average ozone concentrations at an
ozone monitor is
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less than or equal to 0.08 parts per million (ppm) (i.e., 0.084 ppm,
based on the rounding convention in 40 CFR part 50, appendix I). This
3-year average is referred to as the design value. When the design
value is less than or equal to 0.084 ppm at each monitoring site within
the area, then the area is meeting the NAAQS. Also, the data
completeness requirement is met when the average percent of days with
valid ambient monitoring data is greater than 90%, and no single year
has less than 75% data completeness as determined in Appendix I of 40
CFR part 50.
Table 1 shows the fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour average ozone
concentrations for the Greater Connecticut nonattainment area monitors
for the years 2007-2009, and the ozone design values for these same
monitors based on 2007-2009.
Table 1--2007-2009 Fourth-High 8-Hour Average Ozone Concentrations and 2007-2009 Design Values (Parts per
Million) in the Greater Connecticut Area
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Design
Site ID Site location 4th High 4th High 4th High value (07-
2007 2008 2009 09)
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090050006........................... Cornwall.............. 89 77 70 78
090031003........................... East Hartford......... 97 80 66 81
090110008........................... Groton................ 89 ........... ........... ...........
090110124........................... Groton................ \1\ 92 80 73 81
090131001........................... Stafford.............. 87 84 74 81
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EPA's review of these data indicates that the Greater Connecticut
ozone nonattainment area has met the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS, based on
2007-2009 data. EPA believes these data establish the likelihood that
the Greater CT area will also be attaining the standard as of its
applicable attainment date of June 15, 2010. Thus, in accordance with
CAA section 181(b)(2), EPA is also proposing to determine that the
Greater CT area has attained the standard by its applicable attainment
date, provided that the area continues to be in attainment of the
standard as of that date. EPA will not finalize this proposed
determination of attainment by the area's attainment date unless the
area is in attainment as of June 15, 2010.
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\1\ Groton site relocated in 2007. Data collected at both sites
for 2007. The site was relocated because site 090110008 was in
danger of not meeting EPA siting criteria due to nearby trees, which
could not be cut. Site 090110124 was chosen, in part since it is a
CT DEP owned site and can remain at this location for a long time.
The new site is less than three miles from the old site and measures
comparable air quality. Both sites meet data capture requirements
for 2007. EPA approved this relocation in 2007.
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EPA is soliciting public comments on the issues discussed in this
notice or on other relevant matters pertaining to this rulemaking
action. These comments will be considered before EPA takes final
action. Interested parties may participate in the Federal rulemaking
procedure by submitting written comments to the EPA New England
Regional Office listed in the ADDRESSES section of this Federal
Register.
V. Proposed Actions
EPA is proposing to determine that the Greater Connecticut 1997 8-
hour ozone moderate nonattainment area has attained the 1997 8-hour
ozone standard, based on complete, quality-assured data from 2007
through 2009. As provided in 40 CFR 51.918, if EPA finalizes this
determination, it would suspend the requirements for Connecticut to
submit planning SIPs related to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS for this area, for so long as the area continues to attain the
standard.\2\ In addition, under section 181(b)(2)(A) of the Clean Air
Act and the provisions of EPA's ozone implementation rule (see 40 CFR
Section 51.902(a)), EPA is proposing to determine that this area has
attained the 1997 ozone NAAQS by its applicable attainment date of June
15, 2010, provided that the area continues in attainment as of that
date. EPA will not finalize this determination unless the area
continues to attain through June 15, 2010.
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\2\ Connecticut submitted an attainment demonstration,
reasonable further progress plan and contingency measures for this
area on February 1, 2008. EPA has not taken action on these
submittals.
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VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
These actions propose to make determinations of attainment based on
air quality, and would, if finalized; result in the suspension of
certain Federal requirements, and would not impose additional
requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that reason, these
proposed actions:
Are not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Do not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Are certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Do not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Do not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Are not economically significant regulatory actions based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Are not significant regulatory actions subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Are not subject to the requirements of Section 12(d) of
the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.
272 note) because application of those requirements would be
inconsistent with the Clean Air Act; and
Do not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as specified
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because the
SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in the state,
and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct costs on
tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
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List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: May 20, 2010.
Ira W. Leighton,
Acting, Regional Administrator, EPA New England.
[FR Doc. 2010-13083 Filed 5-28-10; 8:45 am]
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