Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER) Model ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR, -100 IGW, -200 STD, -200 LR, and -200 IGW Airplanes, 30277-30279 [2010-12678]
Download as PDF
30277
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 104 / Tuesday, June 1, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN:
Samuel Lee, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Branch, ANM–140L, FAA, Los Angeles ACO,
3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood,
California 90712–4137; telephone (562) 627–
5262; fax (562) 627–5210.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your principal maintenance inspector
(PMI) or principal avionics inspector (PAI),
as appropriate, or lacking a principal
inspector, your local Flight Standards District
Office. The AMOC approval letter must
specifically reference this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(j) You must use the applicable service
information contained in Table 1 of this AD
to do the actions required by this AD, unless
the AD specifies otherwise.
TABLE 1—ALL MATERIAL INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Document
Revision
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin MD11–28A140 ..................................................................................
McDonnell Douglas Alert Service Bulletin MD11–28A101. .............................................................
McDonnell Douglas Service Bulletin MD11–28–102 .......................................................................
Original ......................
Original ......................
Revision 01 ................
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin MD11–28A140,
dated November 6, 2008, under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) The Director of the Federal Register
previously approved the incorporation by
reference of McDonnell Douglas Alert Service
Bulletin MD11–28A101, dated August 24,
1998; and McDonnell Douglas Service
Bulletin MD11–28–102, Revision 01, dated
June 23, 1999; on January 18, 2000 (64 FR
69389, December 13, 1999).
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, 3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC
D800–0019, Long Beach, California 90846–
0001; telephone 206–544–5000, extension 2;
fax 206–766–5683; e-mail
dse.boecom@boeing.com; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com.
(4) You may review copies of the service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
425–227–1221.
(5) You may also review copies of the
service information that is incorporated by
reference at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of July 6, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–2848; fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0175; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–187–AD; Amendment
39–16319; AD 2010–11–14]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model ERJ 190–100 STD,
–100 LR, –100 IGW, –200 STD, –200 LR,
and –200 IGW Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
November 6, 2008.
August 24, 1998.
June 23, 1999.
[FR Doc. 2010–12667 Filed 5–28–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
Discussion
During ERJ 190 airplane full scale fatigue
test, cracks were found in some structural
components of the airplane. Analysis of these
cracks resulted in modifications on the
airplane Airworthiness Limitation Items
(ALI), to include new inspections tasks or
modification of existing ones and its
respective thresholds and intervals.
Failure to inspect these components
according to the new tasks, thresholds and
intervals could prevent a timely detection of
fatigue cracks. Undetected fatigue cracks in
these areas could adversely affect the
structural integrity of these airplanes.
During ERJ 190 airplane full scale fatigue
test, cracks were found in some structural
components of the airplane. Analysis of these
cracks resulted in modifications on the
airplane Airworthiness Limitation Items
(ALI), to include new inspections tasks or
modification of existing ones and its
respective thresholds and intervals.
Failure to inspect these components
according to the new tasks, thresholds and
intervals could prevent a timely detection of
fatigue cracks. Undetected fatigue cracks in
these areas could adversely affect the
structural integrity of these airplanes.
*
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 14,
2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Date
*
SUMMARY:
*
*
*
*
We are issuing this AD to require
actions to correct the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July
6, 2010.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:55 May 28, 2010
Jkt 220001
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on March 4, 2010 (75 FR 9814).
That NPRM proposed to correct an
unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
*
*
*
*
The corrective action is revising the
Airworthiness Limitations Section of
the Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness to incorporate new and
modified structural inspections. You
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01JNR1
30278
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 104 / Tuesday, June 1, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Comments
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
received no comments on the NPRM or
on the determination of the cost to the
public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have required different
actions in this AD from those in the
MCAI in order to follow our FAA
policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a Note within the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
65 products of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it will take about 1 workhour per product to comply with the
basic requirements of this AD. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Based on these figures, we estimate the
cost of this AD to the U.S. operators to
be $5,525, or $85 per product.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:55 May 28, 2010
Jkt 220001
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains the NPRM, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
(800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
■
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
■
2010–11–14 Empresa Brasileira de
Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER):
Amendment 39–16319. Docket No.
FAA–2010–0175; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–187–AD.
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective July 6, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER)
Model ERJ 190–100 STD, –100 LR, –100 IGW,
–200 STD, –200 LR, and –200 IGW airplanes,
certificated in any category.
Note 1: This AD requires revisions to
certain operator maintenance documents to
include new inspections. Compliance with
these inspections is required by 14 CFR
91.403(c). For airplanes that have been
previously modified, altered, or repaired in
the areas addressed by these inspections, the
operator may not be able to accomplish the
inspections described in the revisions. In this
situation, to comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c),
the operator must request approval for an
alternative method of compliance according
to paragraph (g)(1) of this AD. The request
should include a description of changes to
the required inspections that will ensure the
continued operational safety of the airplane.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 53: Fuselage; 57: Wings.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
During ERJ 190 airplane full scale fatigue
test, cracks were found in some structural
components of the airplane. Analysis of these
cracks resulted in modifications on the
airplane Airworthiness Limitation Items
(ALI), to include new inspections tasks or
modification of existing ones and its
respective thresholds and intervals.
Failure to inspect these components
according to the new tasks, thresholds and
intervals could prevent a timely detection of
fatigue cracks. Undetected fatigue cracks in
these areas could adversely affect the
structural integrity of these airplanes.
*
*
*
*
*
The corrective action is revising the
Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS) of
the Instructions for Continued Airworthiness
(ICA) to incorporate new and modified
structural inspections.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following
actions.
(1) Within 90 days after the effective date
of this AD: Revise the ALS of the ICA to
include the tasks specified in Table 1 of this
AD. These tasks are identified in EMBRAER
Temporary Revision (TR) 2–5, dated
December 6, 2007; and EMBRAER TR 2–6,
dated February 12, 2008; to Appendix A, Part
2, Airworthiness Limitation Inspections
(ALI)—Structures, of the EMBRAER 190
Maintenance Review Board Report (MRBR)
MRB–1928.
Note 2: The actions required by paragraph
(f)(1) of this AD may be done by inserting a
copy of EMBRAER TR 2–5 and TR 2–6 into
E:\FR\FM\01JNR1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 104 / Tuesday, June 1, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
the ALS of the EMBRAER 190 MRBR MRB–
1928. When these TRs have been included in
general revisions of the EMBRAER 190
MRBR MRB–1928, the general revisions may
be inserted in the EMBRAER 190 MRBR
MRB–1928, provided the relevant
information in the general revision is
identical to that in EMBRAER TR 2–5 and TR
2–6, and these TRs may be removed.
(2) The initial compliance times for the
tasks specified in EMBRAER TR 2–5, dated
December 6, 2007; and EMBRAER TR 2–6,
dated February 12, 2008; to Appendix A, Part
2, Airworthiness Limitation Inspections
(ALI)—Structures, of the EMBRAER 190
MRBR MRB–1928; start at the later of the
times specified in paragraphs (f)(2)(i) and
(f)(2)(ii) of this AD. For certain tasks, the
30279
compliance times depend on the premodification and post-modification
condition of the associated service bulletin,
as specified in the ‘‘Applicability’’ column of
these TRs.
(i) Within the applicable threshold times
specified in these TRs.
(ii) At the applicable compliance time
specified in Table 1 of this AD.
TABLE 1—MRBR TRS AND TASKS, WITH COMPLIANCE TIMES
EMBRAER MRBR TR
Subject
TR 2–5, dated December 6, 2007 .........
57–01–002–0002
TR 2–5, dated December 6, 2007 .........
Wing stub main box lower skin and
splices—internal.
Wing stub spar 3—internal/external .....
TR 2–5, dated December 6, 2007 .........
Wing stub spar 3—external .................
57–01–008–0004
TR 2–5, dated December 6, 2007 .........
Wing lower skin panel stringers—internal.
Wing main box rib 11—internal ...........
57–10–007–0004
TR 2–5, dated December 6, 2007 .........
TR 2–6, dated December 12, 2008 .......
Nose landing gear wheel well metallic
structure.
(iii) Thereafter, except as provided in
paragraph (g) of this AD, no alternative
replacement times or structural inspection
intervals may be approved for these tasks.
FAA AD Differences
Note 3: This AD differs from the MCAI
and/or service information as follows:
Although the MCAI specifies both revising
the airworthiness limitations and doing
repetitive inspections, this AD only specifies
the revision. Requiring revision of the
airworthiness limitations, rather than
requiring individual repetitive inspections, is
advantageous for operators because it allows
them to record AD compliance status only at
the time that they make the revision, rather
than after every inspection. It also has the
advantage of keeping all airworthiness
limitations, whether imposed by original
certification or by AD, in one place within
the operator’s maintenance program, thereby
reducing the risk of non-compliance because
of oversight or confusion.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Kenny Kaulia,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425)
227–2848; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify your
principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as
appropriate, or lacking a principal inspector,
your local Flight Standards District Office.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:55 May 28, 2010
Jkt 220001
MRBR task No.
57–01–008–0003
57–10–012–0003
53–10–021–0004
The AMOC approval letter must specifically
reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness
Directive 2009–04–02, effective April 29,
2009; and EMBRAER TR 2–5, dated
December 6, 2007, and EMBRAER TR 2–6,
dated February 12, 2008, to Appendix A, Part
2, Airworthiness Limitation Inspections
(ALI)—Structures, of the EMBRAER 190
MRBR MRB–1928; for related information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use EMBRAER Temporary
Revision 2–5, dated December 6, 2007; and
EMBRAER Temporary Revision 2–6, dated
February 12, 2008; to Appendix A, Part 2,
Airworthiness Limitation Inspections (ALI)—
Structures, of the EMBRAER 190
Maintenance Review Board Report MRB–
1928; to do the actions required by this AD,
unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Empresa Brasileira de
Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER), Technical
Publications Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 9990
Compliance time
250 flight cycles
this AD.
500 flight cycles
this AD.
500 flight cycles
this AD.
500 flight cycles
this AD.
500 flight cycles
this AD.
500 flight cycles
this AD.
after effective date of
after effective date of
after effective date of
after effective date of
after effective date of
after effective date of
˜
Faria Lima, 2170—Putim—12227–901 Sao
Jose dos Campos—SP—BRASIL; telephone:
+55 12 3927–5852 or +55 12 3309–0732; fax:
+55 12 3927–7546; e-mail:
distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet: https://
www.flyembraer.com.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
425–227–1221.
(4) You may also review copies of the
service information that is incorporated by
reference at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_
locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 13,
2010.
John Piccola,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–12678 Filed 5–28–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
E:\FR\FM\01JNR1.SGM
01JNR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 104 (Tuesday, June 1, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 30277-30279]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-12678]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0175; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-187-AD;
Amendment 39-16319; AD 2010-11-14]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR, -100 IGW, -200 STD, -200 LR,
and -200 IGW Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an
aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as:
During ERJ 190 airplane full scale fatigue test, cracks were
found in some structural components of the airplane. Analysis of
these cracks resulted in modifications on the airplane Airworthiness
Limitation Items (ALI), to include new inspections tasks or
modification of existing ones and its respective thresholds and
intervals.
Failure to inspect these components according to the new tasks,
thresholds and intervals could prevent a timely detection of fatigue
cracks. Undetected fatigue cracks in these areas could adversely
affect the structural integrity of these airplanes.
* * * * *
We are issuing this AD to require actions to correct the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July 6, 2010.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of July 6, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-2848; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to the specified products.
That NPRM was published in the Federal Register on March 4, 2010 (75 FR
9814). That NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
During ERJ 190 airplane full scale fatigue test, cracks were
found in some structural components of the airplane. Analysis of
these cracks resulted in modifications on the airplane Airworthiness
Limitation Items (ALI), to include new inspections tasks or
modification of existing ones and its respective thresholds and
intervals.
Failure to inspect these components according to the new tasks,
thresholds and intervals could prevent a timely detection of fatigue
cracks. Undetected fatigue cracks in these areas could adversely
affect the structural integrity of these airplanes.
* * * * *
The corrective action is revising the Airworthiness Limitations Section
of the Instructions for Continued Airworthiness to incorporate new and
modified structural inspections. You
[[Page 30278]]
may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of
the cost to the public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting the AD as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have required different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow our FAA policies. Any such differences
are highlighted in a Note within the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 65 products of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about 1 work-hour per product to
comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate
is $85 per work-hour. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of
this AD to the U.S. operators to be $5,525, or $85 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2010-11-14 Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER):
Amendment 39-16319. Docket No. FAA-2010-0175; Directorate Identifier
2009-NM-187-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective July 6,
2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica
S.A. (EMBRAER) Model ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR, -100 IGW, -200 STD, -
200 LR, and -200 IGW airplanes, certificated in any category.
Note 1: This AD requires revisions to certain operator
maintenance documents to include new inspections. Compliance with
these inspections is required by 14 CFR 91.403(c). For airplanes
that have been previously modified, altered, or repaired in the
areas addressed by these inspections, the operator may not be able
to accomplish the inspections described in the revisions. In this
situation, to comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c), the operator must
request approval for an alternative method of compliance according
to paragraph (g)(1) of this AD. The request should include a
description of changes to the required inspections that will ensure
the continued operational safety of the airplane.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53:
Fuselage; 57: Wings.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
During ERJ 190 airplane full scale fatigue test, cracks were
found in some structural components of the airplane. Analysis of
these cracks resulted in modifications on the airplane Airworthiness
Limitation Items (ALI), to include new inspections tasks or
modification of existing ones and its respective thresholds and
intervals.
Failure to inspect these components according to the new tasks,
thresholds and intervals could prevent a timely detection of fatigue
cracks. Undetected fatigue cracks in these areas could adversely
affect the structural integrity of these airplanes.
* * * * *
The corrective action is revising the Airworthiness Limitations
Section (ALS) of the Instructions for Continued Airworthiness (ICA)
to incorporate new and modified structural inspections.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following actions.
(1) Within 90 days after the effective date of this AD: Revise
the ALS of the ICA to include the tasks specified in Table 1 of this
AD. These tasks are identified in EMBRAER Temporary Revision (TR) 2-
5, dated December 6, 2007; and EMBRAER TR 2-6, dated February 12,
2008; to Appendix A, Part 2, Airworthiness Limitation Inspections
(ALI)--Structures, of the EMBRAER 190 Maintenance Review Board
Report (MRBR) MRB-1928.
Note 2: The actions required by paragraph (f)(1) of this AD may
be done by inserting a copy of EMBRAER TR 2-5 and TR 2-6 into
[[Page 30279]]
the ALS of the EMBRAER 190 MRBR MRB-1928. When these TRs have been
included in general revisions of the EMBRAER 190 MRBR MRB-1928, the
general revisions may be inserted in the EMBRAER 190 MRBR MRB-1928,
provided the relevant information in the general revision is
identical to that in EMBRAER TR 2-5 and TR 2-6, and these TRs may be
removed.
(2) The initial compliance times for the tasks specified in
EMBRAER TR 2-5, dated December 6, 2007; and EMBRAER TR 2-6, dated
February 12, 2008; to Appendix A, Part 2, Airworthiness Limitation
Inspections (ALI)--Structures, of the EMBRAER 190 MRBR MRB-1928;
start at the later of the times specified in paragraphs (f)(2)(i)
and (f)(2)(ii) of this AD. For certain tasks, the compliance times
depend on the pre-modification and post-modification condition of
the associated service bulletin, as specified in the
``Applicability'' column of these TRs.
(i) Within the applicable threshold times specified in these
TRs.
(ii) At the applicable compliance time specified in Table 1 of
this AD.
Table 1--MRBR TRs and Tasks, With Compliance Times
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMBRAER MRBR TR Subject MRBR task No. Compliance time
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TR 2-5, dated December 6, 2007..... Wing stub main box lower 57-01-002-0002 250 flight cycles after
skin and splices--internal. effective date of this
AD.
TR 2-5, dated December 6, 2007..... Wing stub spar 3--internal/ 57-01-008-0003 500 flight cycles after
external. effective date of this
AD.
TR 2-5, dated December 6, 2007..... Wing stub spar 3--external. 57-01-008-0004 500 flight cycles after
effective date of this
AD.
TR 2-5, dated December 6, 2007..... Wing lower skin panel 57-10-007-0004 500 flight cycles after
stringers--internal. effective date of this
AD.
TR 2-5, dated December 6, 2007..... Wing main box rib 11-- 57-10-012-0003 500 flight cycles after
internal. effective date of this
AD.
TR 2-6, dated December 12, 2008.... Nose landing gear wheel 53-10-021-0004 500 flight cycles after
well metallic structure. effective date of this
AD.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(iii) Thereafter, except as provided in paragraph (g) of this
AD, no alternative replacement times or structural inspection
intervals may be approved for these tasks.
FAA AD Differences
Note 3: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows:
Although the MCAI specifies both revising the airworthiness
limitations and doing repetitive inspections, this AD only specifies
the revision. Requiring revision of the airworthiness limitations,
rather than requiring individual repetitive inspections, is
advantageous for operators because it allows them to record AD
compliance status only at the time that they make the revision,
rather than after every inspection. It also has the advantage of
keeping all airworthiness limitations, whether imposed by original
certification or by AD, in one place within the operator's
maintenance program, thereby reducing the risk of non-compliance
because of oversight or confusion.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN:
Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 227-2848; fax (425) 227-1149.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as appropriate, or lacking a
principal inspector, your local Flight Standards District Office.
The AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection requirements and has assigned
OMB Control Number 2120-0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2009-04-02,
effective April 29, 2009; and EMBRAER TR 2-5, dated December 6,
2007, and EMBRAER TR 2-6, dated February 12, 2008, to Appendix A,
Part 2, Airworthiness Limitation Inspections (ALI)--Structures, of
the EMBRAER 190 MRBR MRB-1928; for related information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use EMBRAER Temporary Revision 2-5, dated December
6, 2007; and EMBRAER Temporary Revision 2-6, dated February 12,
2008; to Appendix A, Part 2, Airworthiness Limitation Inspections
(ALI)--Structures, of the EMBRAER 190 Maintenance Review Board
Report MRB-1928; to do the actions required by this AD, unless the
AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this service information under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER), Technical
Publications Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170--
Putim--12227-901 S[atilde]o Jose dos Campos--SP--BRASIL; telephone:
+55 12 3927-5852 or +55 12 3309-0732; fax: +55 12 3927-7546; e-mail:
distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet: https://www.flyembraer.com.
(3) You may review copies of the service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the availability of this material at
the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
(4) You may also review copies of the service information that
is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 13, 2010.
John Piccola,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-12678 Filed 5-28-10; 8:45 am]
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