Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER) Model ERJ 170 and Model ERJ 190 Airplanes, 26883-26885 [2010-10900]
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 92 / Thursday, May 13, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057–
3356; telephone (425) 227–1138; fax (425)
227–1149. Before using any approved AMOC
on any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your principal maintenance inspector
(PMI) or principal avionics inspector (PAI),
as appropriate, or lacking a principal
inspector, your local Flight Standards District
Office. The AMOC approval letter must
specifically reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to ensure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Related Information
(i) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) European
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
Airworthiness Directive 2009–0115, dated
May 29, 2009; and Airbus Mandatory Service
Bulletin A340–71–4006, Revision 01, dated
May 14, 2009; for related information.
cprice-sewell on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
Material Incorporated by Reference
(j) You must use Airbus Mandatory Service
Bulletin A340–71–4006, Revision 01, dated
May 14, 2009, to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
previously approved the incorporation by
reference of Airbus Mandatory Service
Bulletin A340–71–4006, Revision 01, dated
May 14, 2009, on January 29, 2010 (75 FR
2057, January 14, 2010).
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus SAS—Airworthiness
Office—EAL, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte,
31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33
5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61 93 45 80; e-mail
airworthiness.A330–A340@airbus.com;
Internet https://www.airbus.com.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
425–227–1221.
(4) You may also review copies of the
service information that is incorporated by
reference at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
11:30 May 12, 2010
Jkt 220001
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 3,
2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–11187 Filed 5–12–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0614; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–045–AD; Amendment
39–16286; AD 2010–10–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model ERJ 170 and Model
ERJ 190 Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
26883
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–2848; fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on July 22, 2009 (74 FR 36129).
That NPRM proposed to correct an
unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
It has been found the occurrence of
outboard slat skew sensor failure in open or
closed position. The combination of an
outboard slat skew sensor failed closed, an
outboard slat actuator structural failure
(rupture) and its adjacent actuator torque
limiter failing high (allows higher loads to
the panel structure) occurring in the same
slat surface, under normal flight loads, may
lead [the] slat surface to detach from the wing
with the possibility of hitting and damaging
the horizontal stabilizer and elevator, which
may affect the airplane controllability.
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
*
It has been found the occurrence of
outboard slat skew sensor failure in open or
closed position. The combination of an
outboard slat skew sensor failed closed, an
outboard slat actuator structural failure
(rupture) and its adjacent actuator torque
limiter failing high (allows higher loads to
the panel structure) occurring in the same
slat surface, under normal flight loads, may
lead [the] slat surface to detach from the wing
with the possibility of hitting and damaging
the horizontal stabilizer and elevator, which
may affect the airplane controllability.
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comment received.
*
*
*
*
*
We are issuing this AD to require
actions to correct the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective June
17, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
*
*
*
*
Corrective actions include repetitive
operational tests of the outboard slat
skew sensor, and replacement with a
serviceable outboard slat skew sensor if
necessary.
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket.
Comments
Request To Remove Reference to the
Revision Level of the Airplane
Maintenance Manual (AMM) Task
Embraer requests that we remove
reference to the specific revision of the
AMM task specified in Note 1 of the
NPRM. Embraer explains that since
AMMs are often revised to improve task
procedures, changes to other tasks might
force the subsequent tasks to be ‘‘repaged and re-dated.’’ Embraer points out
that changes made to improve task
procedures do not change the intent of
the tasks and that the specific task
number will always refer to the specific
task, regardless of revision level.
Embraer notes that referring to a specific
revision will cause operators to request
alternative methods of compliance
(AMOCs) for updated AMM tasks that
might be identical.
Embraer suggests that if it is necessary
to refer to a specific revision of the
AMM, we should not refer to the AMM
task, but instead include the text of the
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13MYR1
26884
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 92 / Thursday, May 13, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
outboard slat skew sensor operational
test directly in the text of the AD.
Embraer also suggests that another
alternative would be to mandate
revision of the Airworthiness
Limitations Section of the Instructions
for Continued Airworthiness to
incorporate Task 27–83–01–001 of the
latest revision of the Maintenance
Review Board Report, but with a
reduced interval mandated by the AD.
We disagree with the request to
remove reference to a specific revision
of the AMM task and the alternative
suggestions to either include the text of
the outboard slat skew sensor
operational test directly in the text of
the AD, or to mandate the revision of
the Airworthiness Limitations Section
of the Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness to incorporate Task 27–
83–01–001 of the latest revision of the
Maintenance Review Board Report.
As stated in the commenter’s request,
the AMM may be revised to improve the
task procedures, which could include
substantive changes. We assume that
this is also true for Task Number 27–83–
01–710–801–A, ‘‘Outboard Slat Skew
Sensor-Operational Test.’’ We have
reviewed the task as it currently exists,
which has a date of October 28, 2008,
and acknowledge that this task
addresses the unsafe condition. It is
impossible for us to anticipate what
changes might be made to a task in
future revisions, and we might not agree
that the revised task adequately
addresses the unsafe condition.
Operators are not required to use this
task to accomplish the requirements of
this AD. We point out that the task
referenced in Note 1 of this AD is
provided merely for operators to use as
a source of guidance. Regardless of the
method used to comply with the
requirements of this AD, operators are
ˆ
required to contact us or the Agencia
Nacional de Aviacao Civil ANAC (or its
¸˜
delegated agent) for approval of all
methods of compliance for this AD. We
have not changed the AD in this regard.
cprice-sewell on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data,
including the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
VerDate Mar<15>2010
11:30 May 12, 2010
Jkt 220001
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have required different
actions in this AD from those in the
MCAI in order to follow our FAA
policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the AD.
Explanation of Change to Costs of
Compliance
Since issuance of the NPRM, we have
increased the labor rate used in the
Costs of Compliance from $80 per workhour to $85 per work-hour. The Costs of
Compliance information, below, reflects
this increase in the specified hourly
labor rate.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
223 products of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it will take about 2 workhours per product to comply with the
basic requirements of this AD. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Based on these figures, we estimate the
cost of this AD to the U.S. operators to
be $37,910, or $170 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains the NPRM, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
(800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
■
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
■
2010–10–07 Empresa Brasileira de
Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER):
Amendment 39–16286. Docket No.
FAA–2009–0614; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–045–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective June 17, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to the airplanes
certificated in any category, identified in
paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of the AD.
(1) EMBRAER Model ERJ 170–100 LR,
–100 STD, –100 SE, –100 SU, –200 LR, –200
STD, and –200 SU airplanes, equipped with
outboard slat skew sensor part number (P/N)
1702286A or 1702288A.
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 92 / Thursday, May 13, 2010 / Rules and Regulations
26885
(2) EMBRAER Model ERJ 190–100 ECJ,
–100 LR, –100 IGW, –100 STD, –200 STD,
–200 LR, and –200 IGW airplanes, equipped
with outboard slat skew sensor P/N
1702286A or 1702288A.
FAA AD Differences
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Note 4: This AD differs from the MCAI
and/or service information as follows: No
differences.
Federal Aviation Administration
Subject
Other FAA AD Provisions
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 57: Wings.
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Kenny Kaulia,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425)
227–2848; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify your
principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as
appropriate, or lacking a principal inspector,
your local Flight Standards District Office.
The AMOC approval letter must specifically
reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
‘‘It has been found the occurrence of
outboard slat skew sensor failure in open or
closed position. The combination of an
outboard slat skew sensor failed closed, an
outboard slat actuator structural failure
(rupture) and its adjacent actuator torque
limiter failing high (allows higher loads to
the panel structure) occurring in the same
slat surface, under normal flight loads, may
lead [the] slat surface to detach from the wing
with the possibility of hitting and damaging
the horizontal stabilizer and elevator, which
may affect the airplane controllability.’’
*
*
*
*
*
Corrective actions include repetitive
operational tests of the outboard slat skew
sensor, and replacement with a serviceable
outboard slat skew sensor if necessary.
cprice-sewell on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following
actions.
(1) At the applicable compliance time in
paragraph (f)(1)(i) or (f)(1)(ii) of this AD:
Perform an operational test (OPT) of any
outboard slat skew sensor having P/N
1702286A or P/N 1702288A. If any outboard
slat skew sensor fails the test, replace the
sensor with a serviceable sensor before
further flight. Do the actions using a method
approved by either the Manager,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
ˆ
Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the Agencia
Nacional de Aviacao Civil (ANAC) (or its
¸˜
delegated agent).
(i) For Model ERJ 170 airplanes: Within
1,320 flight hours after the effective date of
this AD.
(ii) For Model ERJ 190 airplanes: Within
1,320 flight hours or 12 months after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
first.
Note 1: Guidance on performing the OPT
required by paragraph (f)(1) of this AD can
be found in Task 27–83–01–710–801–A,
‘‘Outboard Slat Skew Sensor—Operational
Test,’’ dated October 28, 2008, of the Embraer
170/175 or 190 Aircraft Maintenance Manual
(AMM).
Note 2: For the purpose of this AD, an OPT
is ‘‘A task to determine if an item is fulfilling
its intended purpose. Since it is a failurefinding task, it does not require quantitative
tolerances.’’
Note 3: For the purpose of this AD, a
serviceable sensor is one that has passed the
OPT required by paragraph (f)(1) of this AD.
(2) Repeat the OPT required by paragraph
(f)(1) of this AD thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 1,320 flight hours.
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11:30 May 12, 2010
Jkt 220001
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness
Directives 2009–02–02 and 2009–02–03, both
effective February 16, 2009, for related
information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) None.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 28,
2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–10900 Filed 5–12–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
PO 00000
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–24587; Directorate
Identifier 2006–SW–05–AD; Amendment 39–
16281; AD 2010–10–02]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation Model S–76A, B,
and C Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky)
Model S–76A, B, and C helicopters that
requires inspecting each installed
Woodward HRT (formerly HR Textron)
main rotor servo actuator (servo
actuator) for a high rate of leakage and
replacing each affected servo actuator
with a servo actuator containing a newly
re-designed servo actuator piston. This
amendment is prompted by a National
Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)
Safety Recommendation issued in
response to an accident involving a
Model S–76C helicopter. In the NTSB
Safety Recommendation, the
performance of a servo actuator piston
upon reaching 3,000 hours time-inservice (TIS) was questioned as a result
of piston head seal leakage and piston
head plasma spray flaking. The actions
specified by this AD are intended to
prevent degraded servo actuator
performance as a result of piston head
seal leaking and plasma spray flaking,
which could result in subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
DATES: Effective June 17, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may get the service
information identified in this AD from
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Attn:
Manager, Commercial Technical
Support, 6900 Main Street, Stratford,
Connecticut, phone (203) 383–4866, email address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com.
Examining the Docket: You may
examine the docket that contains this
AD, any comments, and other
information on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov, or at the Docket
Operations office, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington,
DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Terry Fahr, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Boston Aircraft Certification Office, 12
New England Executive Park,
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13MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 92 (Thursday, May 13, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 26883-26885]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-10900]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2009-0614; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-045-AD;
Amendment 39-16286; AD 2010-10-07]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model ERJ 170 and Model ERJ 190 Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an
aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as:
It has been found the occurrence of outboard slat skew sensor
failure in open or closed position. The combination of an outboard
slat skew sensor failed closed, an outboard slat actuator structural
failure (rupture) and its adjacent actuator torque limiter failing
high (allows higher loads to the panel structure) occurring in the
same slat surface, under normal flight loads, may lead [the] slat
surface to detach from the wing with the possibility of hitting and
damaging the horizontal stabilizer and elevator, which may affect
the airplane controllability.
* * * * *
We are issuing this AD to require actions to correct the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective June 17, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-2848; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to the specified products.
That NPRM was published in the Federal Register on July 22, 2009 (74 FR
36129). That NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
It has been found the occurrence of outboard slat skew sensor
failure in open or closed position. The combination of an outboard
slat skew sensor failed closed, an outboard slat actuator structural
failure (rupture) and its adjacent actuator torque limiter failing
high (allows higher loads to the panel structure) occurring in the
same slat surface, under normal flight loads, may lead [the] slat
surface to detach from the wing with the possibility of hitting and
damaging the horizontal stabilizer and elevator, which may affect
the airplane controllability.
* * * * *
Corrective actions include repetitive operational tests of the
outboard slat skew sensor, and replacement with a serviceable outboard
slat skew sensor if necessary.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We considered the comment received.
Request To Remove Reference to the Revision Level of the Airplane
Maintenance Manual (AMM) Task
Embraer requests that we remove reference to the specific revision
of the AMM task specified in Note 1 of the NPRM. Embraer explains that
since AMMs are often revised to improve task procedures, changes to
other tasks might force the subsequent tasks to be ``re-paged and re-
dated.'' Embraer points out that changes made to improve task
procedures do not change the intent of the tasks and that the specific
task number will always refer to the specific task, regardless of
revision level. Embraer notes that referring to a specific revision
will cause operators to request alternative methods of compliance
(AMOCs) for updated AMM tasks that might be identical.
Embraer suggests that if it is necessary to refer to a specific
revision of the AMM, we should not refer to the AMM task, but instead
include the text of the
[[Page 26884]]
outboard slat skew sensor operational test directly in the text of the
AD. Embraer also suggests that another alternative would be to mandate
revision of the Airworthiness Limitations Section of the Instructions
for Continued Airworthiness to incorporate Task 27-83-01-001 of the
latest revision of the Maintenance Review Board Report, but with a
reduced interval mandated by the AD.
We disagree with the request to remove reference to a specific
revision of the AMM task and the alternative suggestions to either
include the text of the outboard slat skew sensor operational test
directly in the text of the AD, or to mandate the revision of the
Airworthiness Limitations Section of the Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness to incorporate Task 27-83-01-001 of the latest revision
of the Maintenance Review Board Report.
As stated in the commenter's request, the AMM may be revised to
improve the task procedures, which could include substantive changes.
We assume that this is also true for Task Number 27-83-01-710-801-A,
``Outboard Slat Skew Sensor-Operational Test.'' We have reviewed the
task as it currently exists, which has a date of October 28, 2008, and
acknowledge that this task addresses the unsafe condition. It is
impossible for us to anticipate what changes might be made to a task in
future revisions, and we might not agree that the revised task
adequately addresses the unsafe condition.
Operators are not required to use this task to accomplish the
requirements of this AD. We point out that the task referenced in Note
1 of this AD is provided merely for operators to use as a source of
guidance. Regardless of the method used to comply with the requirements
of this AD, operators are required to contact us or the Ag[ecirc]ncia
Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil ANAC (or its delegated agent)
for approval of all methods of compliance for this AD. We have not
changed the AD in this regard.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data, including the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting the
AD as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have required different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow our FAA policies. Any such differences
are highlighted in a NOTE within the AD.
Explanation of Change to Costs of Compliance
Since issuance of the NPRM, we have increased the labor rate used
in the Costs of Compliance from $80 per work-hour to $85 per work-hour.
The Costs of Compliance information, below, reflects this increase in
the specified hourly labor rate.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 223 products of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about 2 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate
is $85 per work-hour. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of
this AD to the U.S. operators to be $37,910, or $170 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2010-10-07 Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER):
Amendment 39-16286. Docket No. FAA-2009-0614; Directorate Identifier
2009-NM-045-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective June 17,
2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to the airplanes certificated in any
category, identified in paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of the AD.
(1) EMBRAER Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -100 SE, -100 SU, -
200 LR, -200 STD, and -200 SU airplanes, equipped with outboard slat
skew sensor part number (P/N) 1702286A or 1702288A.
[[Page 26885]]
(2) EMBRAER Model ERJ 190-100 ECJ, -100 LR, -100 IGW, -100 STD,
-200 STD, -200 LR, and -200 IGW airplanes, equipped with outboard
slat skew sensor P/N 1702286A or 1702288A.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 57: Wings.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
``It has been found the occurrence of outboard slat skew sensor
failure in open or closed position. The combination of an outboard
slat skew sensor failed closed, an outboard slat actuator structural
failure (rupture) and its adjacent actuator torque limiter failing
high (allows higher loads to the panel structure) occurring in the
same slat surface, under normal flight loads, may lead [the] slat
surface to detach from the wing with the possibility of hitting and
damaging the horizontal stabilizer and elevator, which may affect
the airplane controllability.''
* * * * *
Corrective actions include repetitive operational tests of the
outboard slat skew sensor, and replacement with a serviceable
outboard slat skew sensor if necessary.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following actions.
(1) At the applicable compliance time in paragraph (f)(1)(i) or
(f)(1)(ii) of this AD: Perform an operational test (OPT) of any
outboard slat skew sensor having P/N 1702286A or P/N 1702288A. If
any outboard slat skew sensor fails the test, replace the sensor
with a serviceable sensor before further flight. Do the actions
using a method approved by either the Manager, International Branch,
ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the Ag[ecirc]ncia
Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (ANAC) (or its delegated
agent).
(i) For Model ERJ 170 airplanes: Within 1,320 flight hours after
the effective date of this AD.
(ii) For Model ERJ 190 airplanes: Within 1,320 flight hours or
12 months after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
first.
Note 1: Guidance on performing the OPT required by paragraph
(f)(1) of this AD can be found in Task 27-83-01-710-801-A,
``Outboard Slat Skew Sensor--Operational Test,'' dated October 28,
2008, of the Embraer 170/175 or 190 Aircraft Maintenance Manual
(AMM).
Note 2: For the purpose of this AD, an OPT is ``A task to
determine if an item is fulfilling its intended purpose. Since it is
a failure-finding task, it does not require quantitative
tolerances.''
Note 3: For the purpose of this AD, a serviceable sensor is one
that has passed the OPT required by paragraph (f)(1) of this AD.
(2) Repeat the OPT required by paragraph (f)(1) of this AD
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 1,320 flight hours.
FAA AD Differences
Note 4: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows: No differences.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN:
Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 227-2848; fax (425) 227-1149.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as appropriate, or lacking a
principal inspector, your local Flight Standards District Office.
The AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection requirements and has assigned
OMB Control Number 2120-0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness Directives 2009-02-02
and 2009-02-03, both effective February 16, 2009, for related
information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) None.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 28, 2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-10900 Filed 5-12-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P