Airworthiness Directives; BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Model BAe 146-100A and -200A Series Airplanes, 22710-22712 [2010-10111]
Download as PDF
22710
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 83 / Friday, April 30, 2010 / Proposed Rules
TABLE III—EXTERNAL DEFECTS—Continued
Defects
Serious damage 1
Damage
*
*
*
*
Sprouts ................................. When more than 5 percent of the potatoes in any lot
1⁄4 inch in length at shiphave any sprout more than
ping point; more than 1⁄2 inch in length at destination;
or have numerous individual and/or clusters of
sprouts which materially detract from the appearance
of the potato.
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
When more than 10 percent of the potatoes in any lot
1⁄2 inch in length at shiphave any sprout more than
ping point; more than 1 inch in length at destination;
or have numerous individual and/or clusters of
sprouts which seriously detract from the appearance
of the potato. Serious damage by sprouts shall only
be scored against the U.S. Commercial and U.S. No.
2 grades.
*
*
*
1 The
following defects are considered serious damage when present in any degree: 1. Freezing. 2. Late blight. 3. Ring rot. 4. Southern bacterial wilt. 5. Soft rot. 6. Wet breakdown.
§ 51.1565
[Amended]
9. Section 51.1565 is amended by:
A. Amending the introductory text by
removing the reference ‘‘Table IV’’, and
by adding the reference ‘‘Table VII’’, in
its place; and
B. Amending Table VII, by removing
the column heading ‘‘Damage Maximum
allowed’’ and adding the heading
‘‘Damage Maximum Allowed’’ in its
place, and by removing the column
heading ‘‘Serious Maximum allowed’’,
and by adding the column heading
‘‘Serious Damage Maximum Allowed’’ in
its place.
Dated: April 22, 2010.
David R. Shipman,
Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–9822 Filed 4–29–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0434; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–221–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS_PART 1
Airworthiness Directives; BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited Model
BAe 146–100A and –200A Series
Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
VerDate Mar<15>2010
13:40 Apr 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
The operation of the airbrake lever in the
‘‘airbrakes out’’ to ‘‘lift spoiler’’ range has been
the subject of two occurrence reports. The lift
spoilers on the BAe 146 and Avro 146–RJ
aeroplanes have been designed to deploy on
landing to provide aerodynamic braking and
to dump lift to ensure that the wheel brakes
can provide the necessary speed reduction.
*
*
*
*
*
The effects of deceleration and landing
inertia loads can cause uncommanded
movement of the airbrake selector lever from
the ‘‘lift spoiler’’ position to the ‘‘airbrakes
out’’ position, causing the lift spoilers to
retract during the landing roll. This
condition, if not corrected, would increase
the landing distance, possibly resulting in a
runway overrun and consequent injury to
aeroplane occupants.
*
*
*
*
*
The proposed AD would require actions
that are intended to address the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by June 14, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–40, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact BAE Systems
Regional Aircraft, 13850 McLearen
Road, Herndon, Virginia 20171;
telephone 703–736–1080; e-mail
raebusiness@baesystems.com; Internet
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
https://www.baesystems.com/Businesses/
RegionalAircraft/index.htm. You may
review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–1175; fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2010–0434; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–221–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We have lengthened the 30-day
comment period for proposed ADs that
address MCAI originated by aviation
E:\FR\FM\30APP1.SGM
30APP1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 83 / Friday, April 30, 2010 / Proposed Rules
authorities of other countries to provide
adequate time for interested parties to
submit comments. The comment period
for these proposed ADs is now typically
45 days, which is consistent with the
comment period for domestic transport
ADs.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS_PART 1
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2009–0206,
dated September 30, 2009 (referred to
after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an
unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
The operation of the airbrake lever in the
‘‘airbrakes out’’ to ‘‘lift spoiler’’ range has been
the subject of two occurrence reports. The lift
spoilers on the BAe 146 and Avro 146–RJ
aeroplanes have been designed to deploy on
landing to provide aerodynamic braking and
to dump lift to ensure that the wheel brakes
can provide the necessary speed reduction.
A review of the changing operational
profile of the aeroplane type concluded that
its proven short field performance has
increasingly been exploited in recent years
by a number of operators worldwide.
Frequently, these short field operations are
conducted from airports that are located in
mountainous terrain or in close proximity to
bodies of water, leaving fewer margins for
error, e.g. landing long or at (too) high speed.
The effects of deceleration and landing
inertia loads can cause uncommanded
movement of the airbrake selector lever from
the ‘‘lift spoiler’’ position to the ‘‘airbrakes
out’’ position, causing the lift spoilers to
retract during the landing roll. This
condition, if not corrected, would increase
the landing distance, possibly resulting in a
runway overrun and consequent injury to
aeroplane occupants.
On certain BAe 146 aeroplanes, without
modifications HCM00889A and B or
modifications HCM00889A and C
incorporated, negligible force is required to
move the airbrake lever back to the ‘‘airbrakes
out’’ position. From 1988 onwards,
modifications were introduced on the
production line to incorporate a modified
friction baulking device such that a force of
12 lbs must be applied to move the airbrake
lever from the ‘‘lift spoiler’’ position to the
‘‘airbrakes out’’ position. These modifications
were also made available as an optional inservice retrofit.
For the reasons described above, this AD
requires the modification of the airbrake
lever detent mechanism.
You may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
13:40 Apr 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
22711
Relevant Service Information
Authority for This Rulemaking
British Aerospace has issued 146
Modification Service Bulletin 27–73–
00889A&B, Revision 4, dated June 15,
1990. The actions described in this
service information are intended to
correct the unsafe condition identified
in the MCAI.
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have proposed
different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA
policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the
proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we
estimate that this proposed AD would
affect about 1 product of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it would take
about 11 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this proposed AD. The average labor
rate is $85 per work-hour. Required
parts would cost about $7,000 per
product. Where the service information
lists required parts costs that are
covered under warranty, we have
assumed that there will be no charge for
these costs. As we do not control
warranty coverage for affected parties,
some parties may incur costs higher
than estimated here. Based on these
figures, we estimate the cost of the
proposed AD on U.S. operators to be
$7,935 per product.
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
E:\FR\FM\30APP1.SGM
30APP1
22712
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 83 / Friday, April 30, 2010 / Proposed Rules
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited: Docket
No. FAA–2010–0434; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–221–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by June 14,
2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to BAE Systems
(Operations) Limited Model BAe 146–100A
and –200A series airplanes, certificated in
any category, serial numbers as listed in
British Aerospace 146 Modification Service
Bulletin 27–73–00889A&B, Revision 4, dated
June 15, 1990.
wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS_PART 1
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 27: Flight Controls.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
The operation of the airbrake lever in the
‘‘airbrakes out’’ to ‘‘lift spoiler’’ range has been
the subject of two occurrence reports. The lift
spoilers on the BAe 146 and Avro 146–RJ
aeroplanes have been designed to deploy on
landing to provide aerodynamic braking and
to dump lift to ensure that the wheel brakes
can provide the necessary speed reduction.
A review of the changing operational
profile of the aeroplane type concluded that
its proven short field performance has
increasingly been exploited in recent years
by a number of operators worldwide.
Frequently, these short field operations are
conducted from airports that are located in
mountainous terrain or in close proximity to
bodies of water, leaving fewer margins for
error, e.g. landing long or at (too) high speed.
The effects of deceleration and landing
inertia loads can cause uncommanded
movement of the airbrake selector lever from
the ‘‘lift spoiler’’ position to the ‘‘airbrakes
out’’ position, causing the lift spoilers to
retract during the landing roll. This
condition, if not corrected, would increase
the landing distance, possibly resulting in a
runway overrun and consequent injury to
aeroplane occupants.
On certain BAe 146 aeroplanes, without
modifications HCM00889A and B or
modifications HCM00889A and C
incorporated, negligible force is required to
move the airbrake lever back to the ‘‘airbrakes
out’’ position. From 1988 onwards,
modifications were introduced on the
production line to incorporate a modified
friction baulking device such that a force of
12 lbs must be applied to move the airbrake
lever from the ‘‘lift spoiler’’ position to the
‘‘airbrakes out’’ position. These modifications
were also made available as an optional inservice retrofit.
For the reasons described above, this AD
requires the modification of the airbrake
lever detent mechanism.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
13:40 Apr 29, 2010
Jkt 220001
Compliance
(f) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Actions
(g) Do the following actions.
(1) Within 12 months after the effective
date of this AD, modify the airbrake lever
detent mechanism, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of British
Aerospace 146 Modification Service Bulletin
27–73–00889A&B, Revision 4, dated June 15,
1990.
(2) Modifying the airbrake lever detent
mechanism is also acceptable for compliance
with paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, if done
before the effective date of this AD in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of British Aerospace 146
Modification Service Bulletin 27–73–
00889A&B, Revision 3, dated August 1, 1989.
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Related Information
(i) Refer to MCAI EASA Airworthiness
Directive 2009–0206, dated September 30,
2009; and British Aerospace 146
Modification Service Bulletin 27–73–
00889A&B, Revision 4, dated June 15, 1990;
for related information.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 23,
2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–10111 Filed 4–29–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA AD Differences
14 CFR Part 71
Note 1: This AD differs from the MCAI
and/or service information as follows: While
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2009–0206, dated September 30, 2009,
considers Revision 0, 1, or 2 of British
Aerospace 146 Modification Service Bulletin
27–73–00889A&B as an acceptable method of
compliance, this AD does not. However,
operators may request for approval of an
alternative method of compliance in
accordance with the procedures specified in
paragraph (h)(1) of this AD.
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
Other FAA AD Provisions
(h) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Todd Thompson,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425)
227–1175; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify your
principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as
appropriate, or lacking a principal inspector,
your local Flight Standards District Office.
The AMOC approval letter must specifically
reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection
SUMMARY: This action proposes to
establish Class D airspace at San
Marcos, TX. Establishment of an air
traffic control tower has made
controlled airspace necessary at San
Marcos Municipal Airport. The FAA is
taking this action to enhance the safety
and management of Instrument Flight
Rules (IFR) operations for the airport.
DATES: 0901 UTC. Comments must be
received on or before June 14, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Send comments on this
proposal to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001. You must
identify the docket number FAA–2010–
0406/Airspace Docket No. 10–ASW–8,
at the beginning of your comments. You
may also submit comments through the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov.
You may review the public docket
containing the proposal, any comments
received, and any final disposition in
person in the Dockets Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The
Docket Office (telephone 1–800–647–
5527), is on the ground floor of the
building at the above address.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Scott Enander, Central Service Center,
Operations Support Group, Federal
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0406; Airspace
Docket No. 10–ASW–8]
Proposed Establishment of Class D
Airspace; San Marcos, TX
E:\FR\FM\30APP1.SGM
30APP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 83 (Friday, April 30, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 22710-22712]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-10111]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0434; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-221-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Model
BAe 146-100A and -200A Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation
authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
The operation of the airbrake lever in the ``airbrakes out'' to
``lift spoiler'' range has been the subject of two occurrence
reports. The lift spoilers on the BAe 146 and Avro 146-RJ aeroplanes
have been designed to deploy on landing to provide aerodynamic
braking and to dump lift to ensure that the wheel brakes can provide
the necessary speed reduction.
* * * * *
The effects of deceleration and landing inertia loads can cause
uncommanded movement of the airbrake selector lever from the ``lift
spoiler'' position to the ``airbrakes out'' position, causing the
lift spoilers to retract during the landing roll. This condition, if
not corrected, would increase the landing distance, possibly
resulting in a runway overrun and consequent injury to aeroplane
occupants.
* * * * *
The proposed AD would require actions that are intended to address the
unsafe condition described in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 14, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-40, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact BAE
Systems Regional Aircraft, 13850 McLearen Road, Herndon, Virginia
20171; telephone 703-736-1080; e-mail raebusiness@baesystems.com;
Internet https://www.baesystems.com/Businesses/RegionalAircraft/index.htm. You may review copies of the referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW.,
Renton, Washington. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is
in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-1175; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2010-0434;
Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-221-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD based on those comments.
We have lengthened the 30-day comment period for proposed ADs that
address MCAI originated by aviation
[[Page 22711]]
authorities of other countries to provide adequate time for interested
parties to submit comments. The comment period for these proposed ADs
is now typically 45 days, which is consistent with the comment period
for domestic transport ADs.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2009-0206, dated September 30, 2009 (referred
to after this as ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
The operation of the airbrake lever in the ``airbrakes out'' to
``lift spoiler'' range has been the subject of two occurrence
reports. The lift spoilers on the BAe 146 and Avro 146-RJ aeroplanes
have been designed to deploy on landing to provide aerodynamic
braking and to dump lift to ensure that the wheel brakes can provide
the necessary speed reduction.
A review of the changing operational profile of the aeroplane
type concluded that its proven short field performance has
increasingly been exploited in recent years by a number of operators
worldwide. Frequently, these short field operations are conducted
from airports that are located in mountainous terrain or in close
proximity to bodies of water, leaving fewer margins for error, e.g.
landing long or at (too) high speed.
The effects of deceleration and landing inertia loads can cause
uncommanded movement of the airbrake selector lever from the ``lift
spoiler'' position to the ``airbrakes out'' position, causing the
lift spoilers to retract during the landing roll. This condition, if
not corrected, would increase the landing distance, possibly
resulting in a runway overrun and consequent injury to aeroplane
occupants.
On certain BAe 146 aeroplanes, without modifications HCM00889A
and B or modifications HCM00889A and C incorporated, negligible
force is required to move the airbrake lever back to the ``airbrakes
out'' position. From 1988 onwards, modifications were introduced on
the production line to incorporate a modified friction baulking
device such that a force of 12 lbs must be applied to move the
airbrake lever from the ``lift spoiler'' position to the ``airbrakes
out'' position. These modifications were also made available as an
optional in-service retrofit.
For the reasons described above, this AD requires the
modification of the airbrake lever detent mechanism.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket.
Relevant Service Information
British Aerospace has issued 146 Modification Service Bulletin 27-
73-00889A&B, Revision 4, dated June 15, 1990. The actions described in
this service information are intended to correct the unsafe condition
identified in the MCAI.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same
type design.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have proposed different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we estimate that this proposed AD
would affect about 1 product of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it
would take about 11 work-hours per product to comply with the basic
requirements of this proposed AD. The average labor rate is $85 per
work-hour. Required parts would cost about $7,000 per product. Where
the service information lists required parts costs that are covered
under warranty, we have assumed that there will be no charge for these
costs. As we do not control warranty coverage for affected parties,
some parties may incur costs higher than estimated here. Based on these
figures, we estimate the cost of the proposed AD on U.S. operators to
be $7,935 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
[[Page 22712]]
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited: Docket No. FAA-2010-0434;
Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-221-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by June 14, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Model
BAe 146-100A and -200A series airplanes, certificated in any
category, serial numbers as listed in British Aerospace 146
Modification Service Bulletin 27-73-00889A&B, Revision 4, dated June
15, 1990.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 27: Flight
Controls.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
The operation of the airbrake lever in the ``airbrakes out'' to
``lift spoiler'' range has been the subject of two occurrence
reports. The lift spoilers on the BAe 146 and Avro 146-RJ aeroplanes
have been designed to deploy on landing to provide aerodynamic
braking and to dump lift to ensure that the wheel brakes can provide
the necessary speed reduction.
A review of the changing operational profile of the aeroplane
type concluded that its proven short field performance has
increasingly been exploited in recent years by a number of operators
worldwide. Frequently, these short field operations are conducted
from airports that are located in mountainous terrain or in close
proximity to bodies of water, leaving fewer margins for error, e.g.
landing long or at (too) high speed.
The effects of deceleration and landing inertia loads can cause
uncommanded movement of the airbrake selector lever from the ``lift
spoiler'' position to the ``airbrakes out'' position, causing the
lift spoilers to retract during the landing roll. This condition, if
not corrected, would increase the landing distance, possibly
resulting in a runway overrun and consequent injury to aeroplane
occupants.
On certain BAe 146 aeroplanes, without modifications HCM00889A
and B or modifications HCM00889A and C incorporated, negligible
force is required to move the airbrake lever back to the ``airbrakes
out'' position. From 1988 onwards, modifications were introduced on
the production line to incorporate a modified friction baulking
device such that a force of 12 lbs must be applied to move the
airbrake lever from the ``lift spoiler'' position to the ``airbrakes
out'' position. These modifications were also made available as an
optional in-service retrofit.
For the reasons described above, this AD requires the
modification of the airbrake lever detent mechanism.
Compliance
(f) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Actions
(g) Do the following actions.
(1) Within 12 months after the effective date of this AD, modify
the airbrake lever detent mechanism, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of British Aerospace 146 Modification
Service Bulletin 27-73-00889A&B, Revision 4, dated June 15, 1990.
(2) Modifying the airbrake lever detent mechanism is also
acceptable for compliance with paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, if done
before the effective date of this AD in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of British Aerospace 146 Modification
Service Bulletin 27-73-00889A&B, Revision 3, dated August 1, 1989.
FAA AD Differences
Note 1: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows: While European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2009-
0206, dated September 30, 2009, considers Revision 0, 1, or 2 of
British Aerospace 146 Modification Service Bulletin 27-73-00889A&B
as an acceptable method of compliance, this AD does not. However,
operators may request for approval of an alternative method of
compliance in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph
(h)(1) of this AD.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(h) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN: Todd
Thompson, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 227-1175; fax (425) 227-1149.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as appropriate, or lacking a
principal inspector, your local Flight Standards District Office.
The AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection requirements and has assigned
OMB Control Number 2120-0056.
Related Information
(i) Refer to MCAI EASA Airworthiness Directive 2009-0206, dated
September 30, 2009; and British Aerospace 146 Modification Service
Bulletin 27-73-00889A&B, Revision 4, dated June 15, 1990; for
related information.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 23, 2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-10111 Filed 4-29-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P