Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Michigan; PSD Regulations, 14352-14356 [2010-6486]
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controls generation facilities or inputs to
electric power production, affiliation
with any entity not disclosed in the
application for market-based rate
authority that owns, operates or controls
transmission facilities, or affiliation
with any entity that has a franchised
service area.
(b) Any change in status subject to
paragraph (a) of this section, other than
a change in status submitted to report
the acquisition of control of a site or
sites for new generation capacity
development, must be filed no later than
30 days after the change in status
occurs. Power sales contracts with
future delivery are reportable 30 days
after the physical delivery has begun.
Failure to timely file a change in status
report constitutes a tariff violation.
(c) When submitting a change in
status notification regarding a change
that impacts the pertinent assets held by
a Seller or its affiliates with marketbased rate authorization, a Seller must
include an appendix of assets in the
form provided in Appendix B of this
subpart.
(d) A Seller must report on a quarterly
basis the acquisition of control of a site
or sites for new generation capacity
development for which site control has
been demonstrated in the
interconnection process and for which
the potential number of megawatts that
are reasonably commercially feasible on
the site or sites for new generation
capacity development is equal to 100
megawatts or more. If a Seller elects to
make a monetary deposit so that it may
demonstrate site control at a later time
in the interconnection process, the
monetary deposit will trigger the
quarterly reporting requirement instead
of the demonstration of site control. A
notification of change in status that is
submitted to report the acquisition of
control of a site or sites for new
generation capacity development must
include:
(1) The number of sites acquired;
(2) The relevant geographic market in
which the sites are located; and
(3) The maximum potential number of
megawatts (MW) that are reasonably
commercially feasible on the sites
reported.
(e) For the purposes of paragraph (d)
of this section, ‘‘control’’ shall mean ‘‘site
control’’ as it is defined in the Standard
Large Generator Interconnection
Procedures (LGIP).
[FR Doc. 2010–6480 Filed 3–24–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R05–OAR–2007–1043; FRL–9129–5]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Michigan; PSD Regulations
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
SUMMARY: EPA is taking direct final
action to convert a conditional approval
of specified provisions of the Michigan
State Implementation plan (SIP) to a full
approval. The revisions consist of
requirements of the prevention of
significant deterioration (PSD)
construction permit program under the
Federal Clean Air Act (CAA). This
program affects major stationary sources
in Michigan that are subject to or
potentially subject to the PSD
construction permit program. EPA is
converting its prior conditional
approval to full approval because the
Michigan Department of Environmental
Quality (MDEQ) submitted corrections
to the rules that satisfy the conditions
listed in EPA’s conditional approval. As
part of this direct final rule, EPA is
rescinding Michigan’s delegation of
authority for implementing the Federal
PSD regulations. This action is being
taken under section 110 of the CAA.
DATES: This direct final rule will be
effective May 24, 2010, unless EPA
receives adverse comments by April 26,
2010. If adverse comments are received,
EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of
the direct final rule in the Federal
Register informing the public that the
rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R05–
OAR–2007–1043, by one of the
following methods:
• https://www.regulations.gov: Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• E-mail: blakley.pamela@epa.gov.
• Fax: (312) 692–2450
• Mail: Pamela Blakley, Chief, Air
Permits Section, (AR–18J), U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, 77
West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
Illinois 60604.
• Hand Delivery: Pamela Blakley,
Chief, Air Permits Section, (AR–18J),
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
Illinois 60604. Deliveries are only
accepted during the regional office
normal hours of operation, and special
arrangements should be made for
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deliveries of boxed information. The
regional office official hours of business
are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to
4:30 p.m. excluding Federal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R05–OAR–2007–
1043. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment
directly to EPA without going through
https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 77
West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
Illinois 60604. This facility is open from
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding Federal holidays. We
recommend that you telephone Laura
Cossa, Environmental Engineer, at (312)
886–0661 before visiting the Region 5
office.
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Laura Cossa, Environmental Engineer,
Air Permits Section, Air Programs
Branch (AR–18J), U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West
Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois
60604, (312) 886–0661,
cossa.laura@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA. This supplementary information
section is arranged as follows:
I. Background
II. How Michigan’s Revisions Satisfy the
Terms of the Conditional Approval
III. Final Action
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
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I. Background
Michigan Air Pollution Control Rules,
Part 18, Rules R 336.2801 [(a) through
(tt)] except for (j) and (ff) to R 336.2819
and R 336.2823(1) to (14) (‘‘Part 18’’)
were submitted to EPA for inclusion in
the SIP by MDEQ on December 21,
2006. Part 18 relates to the State of
Michigan’s PSD permit program.
Revisions to Part 18 were adopted by
MDEQ on December 4, 2006. EPA
proposed to conditionally approve the
PSD SIP rules under section 110 of the
CAA on January 9, 2008 (73 FR 1570).
EPA received several comments on its
proposal. After considering the
comments, EPA finalized its conditional
approval of rules R 336.2801 to R
336.2819 (except R 336.2816, ‘‘Sources
Impacting Federal Class I Areas—
Additional Requirements’’) and R
336.2823(1) to (14) on September 16,
2008 (73 FR 53366). In addition, in a
separate action on September 16, 2008,
EPA proposed to partially disapprove
the portion of Michigan’s SIP revision
submission consisting of Michigan Rule
R 336.2816 (73 FR 53401).
On September 30, 2008, MDEQ
submitted the revisions to the SIP,
incorporating the corrections required
by EPA in the conditional approval.
Specifically, the rules revised are R
336.2801(r)(ii) (definition of ‘‘emission
unit’’) and R 336.2801(hh) (definition of
‘‘potential to emit’’). After consideration,
EPA concludes that the submitted
revisions to the SIP satisfy the
conditions listed in EPA’s conditional
approval, and today is converting its
prior conditional approval to full
approval. Additionally, EPA is
rescinding its delegation of the PSD
regulations to Michigan.
The September 30, 2008 letter from
Michigan to EPA also mentions
revisions to rules R 336.1816(2) through
(4), R 336.1801(ee), and R 336.1818(3)
and (3)(f). EPA will take separate action
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on rules R 336.1816(2) through (4)
(requirements relating to Class I areas).
Michigan is not authorized to carry
out its SIP approved PSD program in
‘‘Indian Country’’, as defined in 18
U.S.C. 1151. Indian Country includes:
1. All lands within the exterior
boundaries of Indian reservations
within the State of Michigan;
2. Any land held in trust by the U.S.
for an Indian Tribe; and
3. Any other land, whether on or off
an Indian reservation that qualifies as
Indian Country.
Therefore, EPA retains the authority to
implement and administer the PSD
program in Indian Country.
Because modifications of Rule R
336.1801(ee) (‘‘net emissions increase’’)
and R 336.1818(3) and (3)(f) (the
‘‘reasonable possibility’’ recordkeeping
and reporting requirements) are not part
of the requirements of the conditional
approval, and MDEQ has not previously
requested EPA’s action on them, EPA is
not acting on these modifications at this
time. Unless and until these
modifications are submitted and
approved, they are not part of the SIP.
II. How Michigan’s Revisions Satisfy
the Terms of the Conditional Approval
Michigan has established the
definition of ‘‘emissions unit’’ in
R 336.2801(r)(ii). This is consistent with
the definition in 40 CFR 51.166(b)(7).
Included in both the Federal and State
definitions is the statement that a
replacement unit is considered an
existing unit under this definition.
However, Michigan’s rules did not
define ‘‘replacement unit,’’ which is
included in the Federal rule at 40 CFR
51.166(b)(32). In a letter sent to EPA on
May 17, 2007, Michigan agreed to
follow the Federal definition of
‘‘replacement unit’’ in its
implementation of these rules, and
committed to add the definition in a
future rulemaking. In a subsequent letter
to EPA, dated November 30, 2007,
MDEQ committed to add this definition
in the rules not later than one year after
EPA’s conditional approval of this plan.
Therefore EPA conditionally approved
this rule on September 16, 2008 (73 FR
53366).
On September 11, 2008, MDEQ
adopted the revised rule, at the State
level, to include the definition of
‘‘replacement unit.’’ The definition is
consistent with the definition in 40 CFR
51.166(b)(32). On September 30, 2008,
MDEQ submitted the revision of the rule
to EPA. EPA finds that this correction
satisfies the condition listed in EPA’s
conditional approval.
Michigan has established the
definition of ‘‘potential to emit’’ in rule
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14353
R 336.2801(hh). This definition is
consistent with the definition in 40 CFR
51.166(b)(4), except instead of ‘‘federally
enforceable,’’ vacated in Chemical
Manufacturers Assn v. EPA, No. 89–
1514 (DC Cir. Sept. 15, 1995), the
Michigan rules use the more general
term ‘‘legally enforceable.’’ See EPA
Interim Policy on Federally Enforceable
Requirement for Limitations on
Potential to Emit, dated January 22,
1996 (‘‘Interim Policy’’). EPA concluded
that the use of the term ‘‘legally
enforceable’’ was approvable as part of
the definition of ‘‘potential to emit’’
because Michigan agreed to apply the
term ‘‘legally enforceable’’ in accordance
with the Interim Policy to mean ‘‘legally
and practically enforceable by a State or
local air pollution control agency, as
well as by the EPA.’’ In general,
practicable enforceability for a sourcespecific permit means that the permit’s
provisions must specify: (1) A
technically-accurate limitation and the
portions of the source subject to the
limitation; (2) the time period for the
limitation (hourly, daily, monthly, and
annual limits such as rolling annual
limits); and (3) the method to determine
compliance including appropriate
monitoring, recordkeeping, and
reporting. For rules and general permits
that apply to categories of sources,
practicable enforceability additionally
requires that the provisions: (1) Identify
the types or categories of sources that
are covered by the rule; (2) where
coverage is optional, provide for notice
to the permitting authority of the
source’s election to be covered by the
rule; and (3) specify the enforcement
consequences relevant to the rule.
Michigan committed in a letter dated
September 11, 2007, to apply the term
‘‘legally enforceable’’ in a manner
consistent with the above, and to revise
the rule to make it consistent with this
understanding. In a subsequent letter to
EPA, dated November 30, 2007, MDEQ
committed to add this definition in the
rules not later than one year after EPA’s
conditional approval of this plan.
Therefore EPA conditionally approved
this rule on September 16, 2008 (73 FR
53366).
On September 11, 2008, MDEQ
adopted the revised rule, at the State
level, to include in the definition of
‘‘potential to emit’’ the condition that a
limitation must be ‘‘enforceable as a
practical matter by the State, local air
pollution control agency, or United
States environmental protection
agency.’’ The revised definition is
consistent with the definition in 40 CFR
51.166(b)(4) and with the Interim Policy
dated January 22, 1996. On September
30, 2008, MDEQ submitted to EPA the
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revision to the rule. EPA finds that this
correction satisfies the condition listed
in EPA’s conditional approval.
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III. Final Action
As explained above, MDEQ submitted
revisions to the rules at R 336.2801(r)(ii)
(definition of ‘‘emission unit’’) and R
336.2801(hh) (definition of ‘‘potential to
emit’’), and has satisfied the conditions
listed in EPA’s conditional approval.
Therefore, EPA is taking direct final
action to convert its conditional
approval of Michigan’s SIP revisions to
a full approval of Michigan’s PSD
program, with the exception of Rule R
336.2816. EPA is taking separate action
on Michigan Rule R 336.2816, which
was also included in the State’s
December 21, 2006, PSD program
submission. Because modifications of
Rule R 336.1801(ee) (‘‘net emissions
increase’’) and R 336.1818(3) and (3)(f)
(the ‘‘reasonable possibility’’
recordkeeping and reporting
requirements) were not previously
submitted to EPA for approval, EPA is
not taking action on these modifications
at this time.
We are publishing this action without
prior proposal because we view this as
a noncontroversial amendment and
anticipate no adverse comments.
However, in the proposed rules section
of this Federal Register publication, we
are publishing a separate document that
will serve as the proposal to approve the
State plan if relevant adverse written
comments are filed. This rule will be
effective May 24, 2010 without further
notice unless we receive relevant
adverse written comments by April 26,
2010. If we receive such comments, we
will withdraw this action before the
effective date by publishing a
subsequent document that will
withdraw the final action. All public
comments received will then be
addressed in a subsequent final rule
based on the proposed action. EPA will
not institute a second comment period.
Any parties interested in commenting
on this action should do so at this time.
If we do not receive any comments, this
action will be effective May 24, 2010.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
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EPA’s role is to approve State
regulations, provided that they meet the
criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely approves State law as
meeting Federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by State law. For
that reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
Tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the State, and, additionally,
EPA notes that it will not impose
substantial direct costs on Tribal
governments or preempt Tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
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that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by May 24, 2010. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the
Administrator of this final rule does not
affect the finality of this action for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Lead,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
organic compounds.
Dated: March 11, 2010.
Walter W. Kovalick Jr.,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 5.
■
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart X—Michigan
2. In § 52.1170, the table in paragraph
(c) entitled ‘‘EPA-Approved Michigan
Regulations’’ is amended by adding a
new entry for Part 18 to read as follows:
■
§ 52.1170
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EPA-APPROVED MICHIGAN REGULATIONS
Michigan citation
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State effective date
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Part 18. Prevention of Significant Deterioration of Air Quality
Definitions .............................
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2801 ........
Definitions .............................
September 11, 2008 .............
R 336.2802 ........
Applicability ...........................
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2803 ........
Ambient Air Increments ........
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2804 ........
Ambient Air Ceilings .............
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2805 ........
Restrictions on Area Classifications.
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2806 ........
Exclusions from Increment
Consumption.
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2807 ........
Redesignation .......................
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2808 ........
Stack Heights ........................
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2809 ........
Exemptions ...........................
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2810 ........
Control Technology Review ..
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2811 ........
Source Impact Analysis ........
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2812 ........
Air Quality Models ................
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2813 ........
Air Quality Analysis ...............
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2814 ........
Source Information ...............
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2815 ........
Additional Impact Analyses ..
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2817 ........
Public Participation ...............
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2818 ........
Source Obligation .................
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2819 ........
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R 336.2801 ........
Innovative Control Technology.
December 4, 2006 ................
R 336.2823 ........
Actuals Plantwide Applicability Limits (PALs).
December 4, 2006 ................
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All sections except for (j) and
(ff), [reserved in original
rule].
Sections (hh) and (r)(ii).
Only sections (1) through
(14).
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[Removed and Reserved]
3. Remove and reserve § 52.1188.
[FR Doc. 2010–6486 Filed 3–24–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Federal Emergency Management
Agency
44 CFR Part 64
[Docket ID FEMA–2010–000; Internal
Agency Docket No. FEMA–8123]
Suspension of Community Eligibility
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AGENCY: Federal Emergency
Management Agency, DHS.
ACTION: Final rule.
SUMMARY: This rule identifies
communities, where the sale of flood
insurance has been authorized under
the National Flood Insurance Program
(NFIP), that are scheduled for
suspension on the effective dates listed
within this rule because of
noncompliance with the floodplain
management requirements of the
program. If the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) receives
documentation that the community has
adopted the required floodplain
management measures prior to the
effective suspension date given in this
rule, the suspension will not occur and
a notice of this will be provided by
publication in the Federal Register on a
subsequent date.
DATES: Effective Dates: The effective
date of each community’s scheduled
suspension is the third date (‘‘Susp.’’)
listed in the third column of the
following tables.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you want to determine whether a
particular community was suspended
on the suspension date or for further
information, contact David Stearrett,
Mitigation Directorate, Federal
Emergency Management Agency, 500 C
Street, SW., Washington, DC 20472,
(202) 646–2953.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The NFIP
enables property owners to purchase
flood insurance which is generally not
otherwise available. In return,
communities agree to adopt and
administer local floodplain management
aimed at protecting lives and new
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construction from future flooding.
Section 1315 of the National Flood
Insurance Act of 1968, as amended, 42
U.S.C. 4022, prohibits flood insurance
coverage as authorized under the NFIP,
42 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.; unless an
appropriate public body adopts
adequate floodplain management
measures with effective enforcement
measures. The communities listed in
this document no longer meet that
statutory requirement for compliance
with program regulations, 44 CFR part
59. Accordingly, the communities will
be suspended on the effective date in
the third column. As of that date, flood
insurance will no longer be available in
the community. However, some of these
communities may adopt and submit the
required documentation of legally
enforceable floodplain management
measures after this rule is published but
prior to the actual suspension date.
These communities will not be
suspended and will continue their
eligibility for the sale of insurance. A
notice withdrawing the suspension of
the communities will be published in
the Federal Register.
In addition, FEMA has identified the
Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHAs) in
these communities by publishing a
Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM). The
date of the FIRM, if one has been
published, is indicated in the fourth
column of the table. No direct Federal
financial assistance (except assistance
pursuant to the Robert T. Stafford
Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act not in connection with a
flood) may legally be provided for
construction or acquisition of buildings
in identified SFHAs for communities
not participating in the NFIP and
identified for more than a year, on
FEMA’s initial flood insurance map of
the community as having flood-prone
areas (section 202(a) of the Flood
Disaster Protection Act of 1973, 42
U.S.C. 4106(a), as amended). This
prohibition against certain types of
Federal assistance becomes effective for
the communities listed on the date
shown in the last column. The
Administrator finds that notice and
public comment under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)
are impracticable and unnecessary
because communities listed in this final
rule have been adequately notified.
Each community receives 6-month,
90-day, and 30-day notification letters
addressed to the Chief Executive Officer
stating that the community will be
suspended unless the required
floodplain management measures are
PO 00000
Frm 00034
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
met prior to the effective suspension
date. Since these notifications were
made, this final rule may take effect
within less than 30 days.
National Environmental Policy Act.
This rule is categorically excluded from
the requirements of 44 CFR part 10,
Environmental Considerations. No
environmental impact assessment has
been prepared.
Regulatory Flexibility Act. The
Administrator has determined that this
rule is exempt from the requirements of
the Regulatory Flexibility Act because
the National Flood Insurance Act of
1968, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 4022,
prohibits flood insurance coverage
unless an appropriate public body
adopts adequate floodplain management
measures with effective enforcement
measures. The communities listed no
longer comply with the statutory
requirements, and after the effective
date, flood insurance will no longer be
available in the communities unless
remedial action takes place.
Regulatory Classification. This final
rule is not a significant regulatory action
under the criteria of section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866 of September 30,
1993, Regulatory Planning and Review,
58 FR 51735.
Executive Order 13132, Federalism.
This rule involves no policies that have
federalism implications under Executive
Order 13132.
Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
Reform. This rule meets the applicable
standards of Executive Order 12988.
Paperwork Reduction Act. This rule
does not involve any collection of
information for purposes of the
Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C.
3501 et seq.
List of Subjects in 44 CFR Part 64
Flood insurance, Floodplains.
■ Accordingly, 44 CFR part 64 is
amended as follows:
PART 64—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 64
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.;
Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1978, 3 CFR,
1978 Comp.; p. 329; E.O. 12127, 44 FR 19367,
3 CFR, 1979 Comp.; p. 376.
§ 64.6
[Amended]
2. The tables published under the
authority of § 64.6 are amended as
follows:
■
E:\FR\FM\25MRR1.SGM
25MRR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 57 (Thursday, March 25, 2010)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 14352-14356]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-6486]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R05-OAR-2007-1043; FRL-9129-5]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Michigan; PSD Regulations
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is taking direct final action to convert a conditional
approval of specified provisions of the Michigan State Implementation
plan (SIP) to a full approval. The revisions consist of requirements of
the prevention of significant deterioration (PSD) construction permit
program under the Federal Clean Air Act (CAA). This program affects
major stationary sources in Michigan that are subject to or potentially
subject to the PSD construction permit program. EPA is converting its
prior conditional approval to full approval because the Michigan
Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) submitted corrections to the
rules that satisfy the conditions listed in EPA's conditional approval.
As part of this direct final rule, EPA is rescinding Michigan's
delegation of authority for implementing the Federal PSD regulations.
This action is being taken under section 110 of the CAA.
DATES: This direct final rule will be effective May 24, 2010, unless
EPA receives adverse comments by April 26, 2010. If adverse comments
are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final
rule in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule will
not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R05-
OAR-2007-1043, by one of the following methods:
https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line
instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: blakley.pamela@epa.gov.
Fax: (312) 692-2450
Mail: Pamela Blakley, Chief, Air Permits Section, (AR-
18J), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 77 West Jackson Boulevard,
Chicago, Illinois 60604.
Hand Delivery: Pamela Blakley, Chief, Air Permits Section,
(AR-18J), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 77 West Jackson
Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604. Deliveries are only accepted during
the regional office normal hours of operation, and special arrangements
should be made for deliveries of boxed information. The regional office
official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30
p.m. excluding Federal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R05-OAR-
2007-1043. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https://www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site
is an ``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without going through
https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be automatically
captured and included as part of the comment that is placed in the
public docket and made available on the Internet. If you submit an
electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name and other
contact information in the body of your comment and with any disk or
CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical
difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects
or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy.
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically
in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 77 West
Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604. This facility is open from
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding Federal
holidays. We recommend that you telephone Laura Cossa, Environmental
Engineer, at (312) 886-0661 before visiting the Region 5 office.
[[Page 14353]]
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Laura Cossa, Environmental Engineer,
Air Permits Section, Air Programs Branch (AR-18J), U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
Illinois 60604, (312) 886-0661, cossa.laura@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA. This supplementary information
section is arranged as follows:
I. Background
II. How Michigan's Revisions Satisfy the Terms of the Conditional
Approval
III. Final Action
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
Michigan Air Pollution Control Rules, Part 18, Rules R 336.2801
[(a) through (tt)] except for (j) and (ff) to R 336.2819 and R
336.2823(1) to (14) (``Part 18'') were submitted to EPA for inclusion
in the SIP by MDEQ on December 21, 2006. Part 18 relates to the State
of Michigan's PSD permit program. Revisions to Part 18 were adopted by
MDEQ on December 4, 2006. EPA proposed to conditionally approve the PSD
SIP rules under section 110 of the CAA on January 9, 2008 (73 FR 1570).
EPA received several comments on its proposal. After considering the
comments, EPA finalized its conditional approval of rules R 336.2801 to
R 336.2819 (except R 336.2816, ``Sources Impacting Federal Class I
Areas--Additional Requirements'') and R 336.2823(1) to (14) on
September 16, 2008 (73 FR 53366). In addition, in a separate action on
September 16, 2008, EPA proposed to partially disapprove the portion of
Michigan's SIP revision submission consisting of Michigan Rule R
336.2816 (73 FR 53401).
On September 30, 2008, MDEQ submitted the revisions to the SIP,
incorporating the corrections required by EPA in the conditional
approval. Specifically, the rules revised are R 336.2801(r)(ii)
(definition of ``emission unit'') and R 336.2801(hh) (definition of
``potential to emit''). After consideration, EPA concludes that the
submitted revisions to the SIP satisfy the conditions listed in EPA's
conditional approval, and today is converting its prior conditional
approval to full approval. Additionally, EPA is rescinding its
delegation of the PSD regulations to Michigan.
The September 30, 2008 letter from Michigan to EPA also mentions
revisions to rules R 336.1816(2) through (4), R 336.1801(ee), and R
336.1818(3) and (3)(f). EPA will take separate action on rules R
336.1816(2) through (4) (requirements relating to Class I areas).
Michigan is not authorized to carry out its SIP approved PSD
program in ``Indian Country'', as defined in 18 U.S.C. 1151. Indian
Country includes:
1. All lands within the exterior boundaries of Indian reservations
within the State of Michigan;
2. Any land held in trust by the U.S. for an Indian Tribe; and
3. Any other land, whether on or off an Indian reservation that
qualifies as Indian Country.
Therefore, EPA retains the authority to implement and administer the
PSD program in Indian Country.
Because modifications of Rule R 336.1801(ee) (``net emissions
increase'') and R 336.1818(3) and (3)(f) (the ``reasonable
possibility'' recordkeeping and reporting requirements) are not part of
the requirements of the conditional approval, and MDEQ has not
previously requested EPA's action on them, EPA is not acting on these
modifications at this time. Unless and until these modifications are
submitted and approved, they are not part of the SIP.
II. How Michigan's Revisions Satisfy the Terms of the Conditional
Approval
Michigan has established the definition of ``emissions unit'' in R
336.2801(r)(ii). This is consistent with the definition in 40 CFR
51.166(b)(7). Included in both the Federal and State definitions is the
statement that a replacement unit is considered an existing unit under
this definition. However, Michigan's rules did not define ``replacement
unit,'' which is included in the Federal rule at 40 CFR 51.166(b)(32).
In a letter sent to EPA on May 17, 2007, Michigan agreed to follow the
Federal definition of ``replacement unit'' in its implementation of
these rules, and committed to add the definition in a future
rulemaking. In a subsequent letter to EPA, dated November 30, 2007,
MDEQ committed to add this definition in the rules not later than one
year after EPA's conditional approval of this plan. Therefore EPA
conditionally approved this rule on September 16, 2008 (73 FR 53366).
On September 11, 2008, MDEQ adopted the revised rule, at the State
level, to include the definition of ``replacement unit.'' The
definition is consistent with the definition in 40 CFR 51.166(b)(32).
On September 30, 2008, MDEQ submitted the revision of the rule to EPA.
EPA finds that this correction satisfies the condition listed in EPA's
conditional approval.
Michigan has established the definition of ``potential to emit'' in
rule R 336.2801(hh). This definition is consistent with the definition
in 40 CFR 51.166(b)(4), except instead of ``federally enforceable,''
vacated in Chemical Manufacturers Assn v. EPA, No. 89-1514 (DC Cir.
Sept. 15, 1995), the Michigan rules use the more general term ``legally
enforceable.'' See EPA Interim Policy on Federally Enforceable
Requirement for Limitations on Potential to Emit, dated January 22,
1996 (``Interim Policy''). EPA concluded that the use of the term
``legally enforceable'' was approvable as part of the definition of
``potential to emit'' because Michigan agreed to apply the term
``legally enforceable'' in accordance with the Interim Policy to mean
``legally and practically enforceable by a State or local air pollution
control agency, as well as by the EPA.'' In general, practicable
enforceability for a source-specific permit means that the permit's
provisions must specify: (1) A technically-accurate limitation and the
portions of the source subject to the limitation; (2) the time period
for the limitation (hourly, daily, monthly, and annual limits such as
rolling annual limits); and (3) the method to determine compliance
including appropriate monitoring, recordkeeping, and reporting. For
rules and general permits that apply to categories of sources,
practicable enforceability additionally requires that the provisions:
(1) Identify the types or categories of sources that are covered by the
rule; (2) where coverage is optional, provide for notice to the
permitting authority of the source's election to be covered by the
rule; and (3) specify the enforcement consequences relevant to the
rule.
Michigan committed in a letter dated September 11, 2007, to apply
the term ``legally enforceable'' in a manner consistent with the above,
and to revise the rule to make it consistent with this understanding.
In a subsequent letter to EPA, dated November 30, 2007, MDEQ committed
to add this definition in the rules not later than one year after EPA's
conditional approval of this plan. Therefore EPA conditionally approved
this rule on September 16, 2008 (73 FR 53366).
On September 11, 2008, MDEQ adopted the revised rule, at the State
level, to include in the definition of ``potential to emit'' the
condition that a limitation must be ``enforceable as a practical matter
by the State, local air pollution control agency, or United States
environmental protection agency.'' The revised definition is consistent
with the definition in 40 CFR 51.166(b)(4) and with the Interim Policy
dated January 22, 1996. On September 30, 2008, MDEQ submitted to EPA
the
[[Page 14354]]
revision to the rule. EPA finds that this correction satisfies the
condition listed in EPA's conditional approval.
III. Final Action
As explained above, MDEQ submitted revisions to the rules at R
336.2801(r)(ii) (definition of ``emission unit'') and R 336.2801(hh)
(definition of ``potential to emit''), and has satisfied the conditions
listed in EPA's conditional approval. Therefore, EPA is taking direct
final action to convert its conditional approval of Michigan's SIP
revisions to a full approval of Michigan's PSD program, with the
exception of Rule R 336.2816. EPA is taking separate action on Michigan
Rule R 336.2816, which was also included in the State's December 21,
2006, PSD program submission. Because modifications of Rule R
336.1801(ee) (``net emissions increase'') and R 336.1818(3) and (3)(f)
(the ``reasonable possibility'' recordkeeping and reporting
requirements) were not previously submitted to EPA for approval, EPA is
not taking action on these modifications at this time.
We are publishing this action without prior proposal because we
view this as a noncontroversial amendment and anticipate no adverse
comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this Federal
Register publication, we are publishing a separate document that will
serve as the proposal to approve the State plan if relevant adverse
written comments are filed. This rule will be effective May 24, 2010
without further notice unless we receive relevant adverse written
comments by April 26, 2010. If we receive such comments, we will
withdraw this action before the effective date by publishing a
subsequent document that will withdraw the final action. All public
comments received will then be addressed in a subsequent final rule
based on the proposed action. EPA will not institute a second comment
period. Any parties interested in commenting on this action should do
so at this time. If we do not receive any comments, this action will be
effective May 24, 2010.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve State regulations,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely approves State law as meeting Federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by State
law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have Tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the State, and, additionally, EPA notes that it will not impose
substantial direct costs on Tribal governments or preempt Tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by May 24, 2010. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: March 11, 2010.
Walter W. Kovalick Jr.,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 5.
0
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart X--Michigan
0
2. In Sec. 52.1170, the table in paragraph (c) entitled ``EPA-Approved
Michigan Regulations'' is amended by adding a new entry for Part 18 to
read as follows:
Sec. 52.1170 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
[[Page 14355]]
EPA-Approved Michigan Regulations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michigan citation Title State effective date EPA approval date Comments
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Part 18. Prevention of Significant Deterioration of Air Quality
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
R 336.2801............... Definitions......... December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010, All sections except
[Insert page number for (j) and (ff),
where the document [reserved in
begins]. original rule].
R 336.2801............... Definitions......... September 11, 2008.. March 25, 2010, Sections (hh) and
[Insert page number (r)(ii).
where the document
begins].
R 336.2802............... Applicability....... December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
[Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2803............... Ambient Air December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
Increments. [Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2804............... Ambient Air Ceilings December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
[Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2805............... Restrictions on Area December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
Classifications. [Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2806............... Exclusions from December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
Increment [Insert page number
Consumption. where the document
begins].
R 336.2807............... Redesignation....... December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
[Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2808............... Stack Heights....... December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
[Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2809............... Exemptions.......... December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
[Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2810............... Control Technology December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
Review. [Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2811............... Source Impact December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
Analysis. [Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2812............... Air Quality Models.. December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
[Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2813............... Air Quality Analysis December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
[Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2814............... Source Information.. December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
[Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2815............... Additional Impact December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
Analyses. [Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2817............... Public Participation December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
[Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2818............... Source Obligation... December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
[Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2819............... Innovative Control December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010,
Technology. [Insert page number
where the document
begins].
R 336.2823............... Actuals Plantwide December 4, 2006.... March 25, 2010, Only sections (1)
Applicability [Insert page number through (14).
Limits (PALs). where the document
begins].
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 14356]]
* * * * *
Sec. 52.1188 [Removed and Reserved]
0
3. Remove and reserve Sec. 52.1188.
[FR Doc. 2010-6486 Filed 3-24-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P