Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca Arriel 2B1 Turboshaft Engines, 13451-13453 [2010-6179]
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 54 / Monday, March 22, 2010 / Proposed Rules
(b) Class 3 (Native) oil—a salable
quantity of 980,265 pounds and an
allotment percentage of 43 percent.
Dated: March 16, 2010.
David R. Shipman,
Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–6187 Filed 3–19–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–27009; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NE–02–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca
Arriel 2B1 Turboshaft Engines
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to revise
an existing airworthiness directive (AD)
for Turbomeca Arriel 2B1 turboshaft
engines. This proposed AD results from
mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI) issued by an
aviation authority of another country to
identify and correct an unsafe condition
on an aviation product. The MCAI
describes the unsafe condition as: Since
the issuance of AD 2007–0126
´
Turbomeca has released modification
TU157 which consists in modifying the
pressure relief valve of the HMU by
introducing a damping device into the
valve. Introduction of this device has
demonstrated to decrease the pressure
fluctuations in the system, therefore
reducing significantly the risk of wear of
the delta-P diaphragm fabric. This will
delete the need for a periodical
replacement of the delta-P diaphragm
before overhaul of the HMU. The
modification TU157 is therefore
considered as the terminating action for
this AD.
We are proposing this AD to prevent
the loss of automatic control mode
coupled with the deteriorated
performance of the backup mode, which
can lead to the inability to continue safe
flight, forced autorotation landing, or an
accident.
DATES: We must receive any comments
on this proposed AD by April 21, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and follow
VerDate Nov<24>2008
14:16 Mar 19, 2010
Jkt 220001
the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin Dickert, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine
& Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
e-mail: kevin.dickert@faa.gov; telephone
(781) 238–7117; fax (781) 238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2007–27009; Directorate Identifier
2007–NE–02–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of the Web
site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including, if provided, the name of the
individual who sent the comment (or
signed the comment on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000
(65 FR 19477–78).
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
(800) 647–5527) is the same as the Mail
address provided in the ADDRESSES
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
13451
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
Discussion
On September 11, 2007, the FAA
issued AD 2007–19–09, Amendment
39–15200 (72 FR 53112, September 18,
2007). That AD requires initial and
repetitive replacement of the
hydromechanical metering unit (HMU)
with a serviceable HMU every 1,500
operating hours. The European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States
of the European Community, has issued
EASA Airworthiness Directive 2007–
0126, dated May 7, 2007, (referred to
after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an
unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
This AD is prompted by several reported
cases of rupture of the constant delta
pressure valve diaphragm on Arriel 2B1
engines, due to the wear of the delta-P
diaphragm fabric. Rupture can result in the
loss of the automatic control mode of the
helicopter, accompanied with a deterioration
of the behavior of the auxiliary back-up mode
(emergency mode). On a single-engine
helicopter, the result may be an emergency
landing or, at worst, an accident.
This AD supersedes AD EASA AD 2007–
0006 which required the removal from
service of all the delta pressure valve
diaphragms logging more than 2,000 hourssince-new.
Since issuance of EASA AD 2007–0006, no
further case of rupture of the constant delta
pressure valve diaphragm has been reported
on Arriel 2 engines. However, about 40
additional diaphragms returning from service
have been inspected by Turbomeca, and
some signs of wear have been detected on
diaphragms having logged less than 2,000
hours. Based on the inspection results, it has
been decided to decrease this limit from
2,000 hours to 1,500 hours in order to further
reduce the probability of delta-P diaphragm
rupture.
Actions Since AD 2007–19–09 Was
Issued
Since that AD was issued, the EASA
has issued MCAI AD 2009–0091, dated
May 4, 2009. The MCAI states:
Since the issuance of AD 2007–0126
´
Turbomeca has released modification TU157
which consists in modifying the pressure
relief valve of the HMU by introducing a
damping device into the valve.
Introduction of this device has
demonstrated to decrease the pressure
fluctuations in the system, therefore reducing
significantly the risk of wear of the delta-P
diaphragm fabric. This will delete the need
for a periodical replacement of the delta-P
diaphragm before overhaul of the HMU. The
modification TU157 is therefore considered
as the terminating action for this AD.
This AD supersedes AD 2007–0126 by
retaining the same requirements as in AD
2007–0126 except that:
E:\FR\FM\22MRP1.SGM
22MRP1
13452
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 54 / Monday, March 22, 2010 / Proposed Rules
• In addition to the ARRIEL 2B1 engines,
applicability is extended to the ARRIEL
2B1A engines, which share the same HMU
design.
• Applicability is limited to ARRIEL 2B1
and 2B1A engines that do not incorporate
modification TU157.
You may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Relevant Service Information
Turbomeca S.A. has issued
Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 292 73
2818, Original Issue, dated October 18,
2006 and Update 1, dated April 3, 2007.
The actions described in this service
information are intended to correct the
unsafe condition identified in the
MCAI.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of France, and is
approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, they have
notified us of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI referenced
above. We are proposing this AD
because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other products of the
same type design. This proposed AD
would require initial and repetitive
replacement of the HMU with a
serviceable HMU every 1,500 hourssince-new, hours-since-last-overhaul
(HSO), or since incorporation of
Turbomeca Service Bulletin (SB) No.
292 73 2105, whichever occurs later.
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
The MCAI applies to the ARRIEL 2B1
and 2B1A engines. The ARRIEL 2B1A
engine is not type certificated in the
United States, so this proposed AD
applies to the ARRIEL 2B1 engine
model only.
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the
regulatory evaluation.
Costs of Compliance
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Based on the service information, we
estimate that this proposed AD would
affect about 103 products of U.S.
registry. We also estimate that it would
take about 0.75 work-hour per product
to comply with this proposed AD. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Required parts would cost about
$10,550 per product. Based on these
figures, we estimate the cost of the
proposed AD on U.S. operators to be
$1,093,216.
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
Authority for This Rulemaking
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
VerDate Nov<24>2008
14:16 Mar 19, 2010
Jkt 220001
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration
proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Amendment 39–15200 (72 FR
53112, September 18, 2007) and by
adding a new airworthiness directive, to
read as follows:
Turbomeca: Docket No. FAA–2007–27009;
Directorate Identifier 2007–NE–02–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) action by April
21, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD revises AD 2007–19–09.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Turbomeca ARRIEL
2B1 turboshaft engines that don’t incorporate
modification TU157. These engines are
installed on, but not limited to, Eurocopter
AS 350 B3 and EC 130 B4 helicopters.
Reason
(d) European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD No. 2009–0091, dated May 4,
2009, states:
Since the issuance of AD 2007–0126
´
Turbomeca has released modification TU157
which consists in modifying the pressure
relief valve of the HMU by introducing a
damping device into the valve. Introduction
of this device has demonstrated to decrease
the pressure fluctuations in the system,
therefore reducing significantly the risk of
wear of the delta-P diaphragm fabric. This
will delete the need for a periodical
replacement of the delta-P diaphragm before
overhaul of the HMU. The modification
TU157 is therefore considered as the
terminating action for this AD.
We are issuing this AD to prevent the loss of
automatic control mode coupled with the
deteriorated performance of the backup
mode, which can lead to the inability to
continue safe flight, forced autorotation
landing, or an accident.
Actions and Compliance
(e) Unless already done, do the following
actions.
(1) For ARRIEL 2B1 engines that
incorporate modification TU157, no further
action is required.
(2) For all other ARRIEL 2B1 engines do
the following:
(i) Replace the hydromechanical metering
unit (HMU) with a serviceable HMU before
the HMU accumulates 1,500 hours-sincenew, hours-since-last-overhaul (HSO), or
since incorporation of Turbomeca Service
Bulletin (SB) No. 292 73 2105, whichever
occurs later.
(ii) Thereafter, replace the HMU with a
serviceable HMU at every 1,500 hours-since
new, since last overhaul, or since
incorporation of Turbomeca SB No. 292 73
2105, whichever occurs later.
(iii) For the purposes of this AD, a
serviceable HMU is an HMU fitted with a
new constant delta P diaphragm in
accordance with Turbomeca Mandatory
Service Bulletin (MSB) No. 292 73 2818,
E:\FR\FM\22MRP1.SGM
22MRP1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 54 / Monday, March 22, 2010 / Proposed Rules
Original Issue, Dated October 18, 2006, or
Update No. 1, dated April 3, 2007.
Optional Terminating Action
(3) Replacing the HMU with an HMU that
has been modified to TU157 terminates the
repetitive requirement of paragraph (e)(2)(ii)
of this AD.
FAA AD Differences
(f) This AD differs from the Mandatory
Continuing Airworthiness Information
(MCAI) because the MCAI applies to the
ARRIEL 2B1 and 2B1A engines. The ARRIEL
2B1A engine is not type certificated in the
United States, so this proposed AD applies to
the ARRIEL 2B1 engine model only.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(h) Contact Kevin Dickert, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA,
Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; e-mail: kevin.dickert@faa.gov;
telephone (781) 238–7117; fax (781) 238–
7199, for more information about this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts on
March 15, 2010.
Francis A. Favara,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–6179 Filed 3–19–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0089; Airspace
Docket No. 10–ASW–1]
Proposed Amendment of Class E
Airspace; Corpus Christi, TX
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: This action proposes to
amend Class E airspace in the Corpus
Christi, TX area. Additional controlled
airspace is necessary to accommodate
new Standard Instrument Approach
Procedures (SIAPs) at Aransas County
Airport, Rockport, TX. The FAA is
taking this action to enhance the safety
and management of Instrument Flight
Rules (IFR) operations at the airport.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before May 6, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Send comments on this
proposal to the U.S. Department of
VerDate Nov<24>2008
14:16 Mar 19, 2010
Jkt 220001
Transportation, Docket Operations, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001. You must
identify the docket number FAA–2010–
0089/Airspace Docket No. 10–ASW–1,
at the beginning of your comments. You
may also submit comments through the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov.
You may review the public docket
containing the proposal, any comments
received, and any final disposition in
person in the Dockets Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The
Docket Office (telephone 1–800–647–
5527), is on the ground floor of the
building at the above address.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Scott Enander, Central Service Center,
Operations Support Group, Federal
Aviation Administration, Southwest
Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort
Worth, TX 76137; telephone: 817–321–
7716.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
Interested parties are invited to
participate in this proposed rulemaking
by submitting such written data, views,
or arguments, as they may desire.
Comments that provide the factual basis
supporting the views and suggestions
presented are particularly helpful in
developing reasoned regulatory
decisions on the proposal. Comments
are specifically invited on the overall
regulatory, aeronautical, economic,
environmental, and energy-related
aspects of the proposal.
Communications should identify both
docket numbers and be submitted in
triplicate to the address listed above.
Commenters wishing the FAA to
acknowledge receipt of their comments
on this notice must submit with those
comments a self-addressed, stamped
postcard on which the following
statement is made: ‘‘Comments to
Docket No. FAA–2010–0089/Airspace
Docket No. 10–ASW–1.’’ The postcard
will be date/time stamped and returned
to the commenter.
Availability of NPRMs
An electronic copy of this document
may be downloaded through the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov.
Recently published rulemaking
documents can also be accessed through
the FAA’s Web page at https://
www.faa.gov/airports_airtraffic/
air_traffic/publications/
airspace_amendments/.
You may review the public docket
containing the proposal, any comments
received, and any final disposition in
PO 00000
Frm 00009
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
13453
person in the Dockets Office (see
section for address and
phone number) between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. An informal docket
may also be examined during normal
business hours at the office of the
Central Service Center, 2601 Meacham
Blvd, Fort Worth, TX 76137.
Persons interested in being placed on
a mailing list for future NPRMs should
contact the FAA’s Office of Rulemaking,
202–267–9677, to request a copy of
Advisory Circular No. 11–2A, Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking Distribution
System, which describes the application
procedure.
ADDRESSES
The Proposal
This action proposes to amend Title
14, Code of Federal Regulations (14
CFR), Part 71 by adding additional Class
E airspace extending upward from 700
feet above the surface in the Corpus
Christi, TX airspace area, adding
controlled airspace for SIAPs at Aransas
County Airport, Rockport, TX. The
addition of the RNAV (GPS) RWY 18
SIAP at Aransas County Airport has
created the need to extend Class E
airspace to the north of the current
airspace. Controlled airspace is needed
for the safety and management of IFR
operations at the airport.
Class E airspace areas are published
in Paragraph 6005 of FAA Order
7400.9T, dated August 27, 2009, and
effective September 15, 2009, which is
incorporated by reference in 14 CFR
71.1. The Class E airspace designation
listed in this document would be
published subsequently in the Order.
The FAA has determined that this
proposed regulation only involves an
established body of technical
regulations for which frequent and
routine amendments are necessary to
keep them operationally current. It,
therefore, (1) is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ under Executive
Order 12866; (2) is not a ‘‘significant
rule’’ under DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034; February
26, 1979); and (3) does not warrant
preparation of a Regulatory Evaluation
as the anticipated impact is so minimal.
Since this is a routine matter that will
only affect air traffic procedures and air
navigation, it is certified that this rule,
when promulgated, will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
The FAA’s authority to issue rules
regarding aviation safety is found in
Title 49 of the U.S. Code. Subtitle 1,
Section 106 describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
E:\FR\FM\22MRP1.SGM
22MRP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 54 (Monday, March 22, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 13451-13453]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-6179]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2007-27009; Directorate Identifier 2007-NE-02-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca Arriel 2B1 Turboshaft Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to revise an existing airworthiness directive
(AD) for Turbomeca Arriel 2B1 turboshaft engines. This proposed AD
results from mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of another country to identify and
correct an unsafe condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes
the unsafe condition as: Since the issuance of AD 2007-0126
Turbom[eacute]ca has released modification TU157 which consists in
modifying the pressure relief valve of the HMU by introducing a damping
device into the valve. Introduction of this device has demonstrated to
decrease the pressure fluctuations in the system, therefore reducing
significantly the risk of wear of the delta-P diaphragm fabric. This
will delete the need for a periodical replacement of the delta-P
diaphragm before overhaul of the HMU. The modification TU157 is
therefore considered as the terminating action for this AD.
We are proposing this AD to prevent the loss of automatic control
mode coupled with the deteriorated performance of the backup mode,
which can lead to the inability to continue safe flight, forced
autorotation landing, or an accident.
DATES: We must receive any comments on this proposed AD by April 21,
2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Dickert, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12
New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail:
kevin.dickert@faa.gov; telephone (781) 238-7117; fax (781) 238-7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2007-
27009; Directorate Identifier 2007-NE-02-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact
with FAA personnel concerning this proposed AD. Using the search
function of the Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any
of our dockets, including, if provided, the name of the individual who
sent the comment (or signed the comment on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may review the DOT's complete Privacy
Act Statement in the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65
FR 19477-78).
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is the same as
the Mail address provided in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
Discussion
On September 11, 2007, the FAA issued AD 2007-19-09, Amendment 39-
15200 (72 FR 53112, September 18, 2007). That AD requires initial and
repetitive replacement of the hydromechanical metering unit (HMU) with
a serviceable HMU every 1,500 operating hours. The European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical Agent for the Member
States of the European Community, has issued EASA Airworthiness
Directive 2007-0126, dated May 7, 2007, (referred to after this as
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
This AD is prompted by several reported cases of rupture of the
constant delta pressure valve diaphragm on Arriel 2B1 engines, due
to the wear of the delta-P diaphragm fabric. Rupture can result in
the loss of the automatic control mode of the helicopter,
accompanied with a deterioration of the behavior of the auxiliary
back-up mode (emergency mode). On a single-engine helicopter, the
result may be an emergency landing or, at worst, an accident.
This AD supersedes AD EASA AD 2007-0006 which required the
removal from service of all the delta pressure valve diaphragms
logging more than 2,000 hours-since-new.
Since issuance of EASA AD 2007-0006, no further case of rupture
of the constant delta pressure valve diaphragm has been reported on
Arriel 2 engines. However, about 40 additional diaphragms returning
from service have been inspected by Turbomeca, and some signs of
wear have been detected on diaphragms having logged less than 2,000
hours. Based on the inspection results, it has been decided to
decrease this limit from 2,000 hours to 1,500 hours in order to
further reduce the probability of delta-P diaphragm rupture.
Actions Since AD 2007-19-09 Was Issued
Since that AD was issued, the EASA has issued MCAI AD 2009-0091,
dated May 4, 2009. The MCAI states:
Since the issuance of AD 2007-0126 Turbom[eacute]ca has released
modification TU157 which consists in modifying the pressure relief
valve of the HMU by introducing a damping device into the valve.
Introduction of this device has demonstrated to decrease the
pressure fluctuations in the system, therefore reducing
significantly the risk of wear of the delta-P diaphragm fabric. This
will delete the need for a periodical replacement of the delta-P
diaphragm before overhaul of the HMU. The modification TU157 is
therefore considered as the terminating action for this AD.
This AD supersedes AD 2007-0126 by retaining the same
requirements as in AD 2007-0126 except that:
[[Page 13452]]
In addition to the ARRIEL 2B1 engines, applicability is
extended to the ARRIEL 2B1A engines, which share the same HMU
design.
Applicability is limited to ARRIEL 2B1 and 2B1A engines
that do not incorporate modification TU157.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket.
Relevant Service Information
Turbomeca S.A. has issued Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 292 73
2818, Original Issue, dated October 18, 2006 and Update 1, dated April
3, 2007. The actions described in this service information are intended
to correct the unsafe condition identified in the MCAI.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of France,
and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with France, they have notified us of the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all information provided by EASA and determined
the unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design. This proposed AD would require
initial and repetitive replacement of the HMU with a serviceable HMU
every 1,500 hours-since-new, hours-since-last-overhaul (HSO), or since
incorporation of Turbomeca Service Bulletin (SB) No. 292 73 2105,
whichever occurs later.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
The MCAI applies to the ARRIEL 2B1 and 2B1A engines. The ARRIEL
2B1A engine is not type certificated in the United States, so this
proposed AD applies to the ARRIEL 2B1 engine model only.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we estimate that this proposed AD
would affect about 103 products of U.S. registry. We also estimate that
it would take about 0.75 work-hour per product to comply with this
proposed AD. The average labor rate is $85 per work-hour. Required
parts would cost about $10,550 per product. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of the proposed AD on U.S. operators to be
$1,093,216.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 14
CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Amendment 39-15200 (72 FR
53112, September 18, 2007) and by adding a new airworthiness directive,
to read as follows:
Turbomeca: Docket No. FAA-2007-27009; Directorate Identifier 2007-
NE-02-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) must receive
comments on this airworthiness directive (AD) action by April 21,
2010.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD revises AD 2007-19-09.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Turbomeca ARRIEL 2B1 turboshaft engines
that don't incorporate modification TU157. These engines are
installed on, but not limited to, Eurocopter AS 350 B3 and EC 130 B4
helicopters.
Reason
(d) European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 2009-0091,
dated May 4, 2009, states:
Since the issuance of AD 2007-0126 Turbom[eacute]ca has released
modification TU157 which consists in modifying the pressure relief
valve of the HMU by introducing a damping device into the valve.
Introduction of this device has demonstrated to decrease the
pressure fluctuations in the system, therefore reducing
significantly the risk of wear of the delta-P diaphragm fabric. This
will delete the need for a periodical replacement of the delta-P
diaphragm before overhaul of the HMU. The modification TU157 is
therefore considered as the terminating action for this AD.
We are issuing this AD to prevent the loss of automatic control mode
coupled with the deteriorated performance of the backup mode, which
can lead to the inability to continue safe flight, forced
autorotation landing, or an accident.
Actions and Compliance
(e) Unless already done, do the following actions.
(1) For ARRIEL 2B1 engines that incorporate modification TU157,
no further action is required.
(2) For all other ARRIEL 2B1 engines do the following:
(i) Replace the hydromechanical metering unit (HMU) with a
serviceable HMU before the HMU accumulates 1,500 hours-since-new,
hours-since-last-overhaul (HSO), or since incorporation of Turbomeca
Service Bulletin (SB) No. 292 73 2105, whichever occurs later.
(ii) Thereafter, replace the HMU with a serviceable HMU at every
1,500 hours-since new, since last overhaul, or since incorporation
of Turbomeca SB No. 292 73 2105, whichever occurs later.
(iii) For the purposes of this AD, a serviceable HMU is an HMU
fitted with a new constant delta P diaphragm in accordance with
Turbomeca Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) No. 292 73 2818,
[[Page 13453]]
Original Issue, Dated October 18, 2006, or Update No. 1, dated April
3, 2007.
Optional Terminating Action
(3) Replacing the HMU with an HMU that has been modified to
TU157 terminates the repetitive requirement of paragraph (e)(2)(ii)
of this AD.
FAA AD Differences
(f) This AD differs from the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
Information (MCAI) because the MCAI applies to the ARRIEL 2B1 and
2B1A engines. The ARRIEL 2B1A engine is not type certificated in the
United States, so this proposed AD applies to the ARRIEL 2B1 engine
model only.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19.
Related Information
(h) Contact Kevin Dickert, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail:
kevin.dickert@faa.gov; telephone (781) 238-7117; fax (781) 238-7199,
for more information about this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts on March 15, 2010.
Francis A. Favara,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-6179 Filed 3-19-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P