Airworthiness Directives; International Aero Engines AG (IAE) V2500-A1, V2522-A5, V2524-A5, V2525-D5, V2527-A5, V2527E-A5, V2527M-A5, V2528-D5, V2530-A5, and V2533-A5 Turbofan Engines, 6860-6862 [2010-2999]
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6860
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 75, No. 29
Friday, February 12, 2010
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0544; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NE–37–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; International
Aero Engines AG (IAE) V2500–A1,
V2522–A5, V2524–A5, V2525–D5,
V2527–A5, V2527E–A5, V2527M–A5,
V2528–D5, V2530–A5, and V2533–A5
Turbofan Engines
cprice-sewell on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
International Aero Engines AG (IAE)
V2500–A1, V2525–D5 and V2528–D5
turbofan engines and certain serial
numbers (S/Ns) of IAE V2522–A5,
V2524–A5, V2527–A5, V2527E–A5,
V2527M–A5, V2530–A5, and V2533–A5
turbofan engines. For certain S/Ns of
V2500–A1, V2522–A5, V2524–A5,
V2527–A5, V2527E–A5, V2527M–A5,
V2530–A5, and V2533–A5 series
turbofan engines, this proposed AD
would require initial and repetitive onwing ultrasonic inspections (UIs) of the
high-pressure compressor (HPC) stage 3
to 8 drum for cracks. As mandatory
terminating action to the repetitive
inspections, this proposed AD would
require removal from service of the fully
silver plated nuts attaching the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC stage 9 to
12 drum, removal of silver residue from
the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum, and
fluorescent penetrant inspection (FPI) of
the stage 3 to 8 drum within a specified
time. For all other engines, this
proposed AD would require removal
from service of the fully silver plated
nuts attaching the HPC stage 3 to 8
drum to the HPC stage 9 to 12 drum,
removal of silver residue from the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum, and FPI of the HPC
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13:37 Feb 11, 2010
Jkt 220001
stage 3 to 8 drum at the next drum
piece-part exposure. This proposed AD
results from reports of 39 HPC stage 3
to 8 drums found cracked since March
2009. We are proposing this AD to
prevent uncontained failure of the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum, which could result in
damage to the airplane.
DATES: We must receive any comments
on this proposed AD by April 13, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to comment on this proposed
AD.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
Contact International Aero Engines
AG, 400 Main Street, East Hartford, CT
06108; telephone: (860) 565–5515; fax:
(860) 565–5510, for a copy of the service
information identified in this proposed
AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin Dickert, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine
and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; e-mail: kevin.dickert@faa.gov;
telephone (781) 238–7117, fax (781)
238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send us any written
relevant data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposal. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2009–0544; Directorate Identifier 2009–
NE–37–AD’’ in the subject line of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of the proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of the Web
site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including, if provided, the name of the
individual who sent the comment (or
signed the comment on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000
(65 FR 19477–78).
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is the
same as the Mail address provided in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
Discussion
Since March 2009, we received
reports of 12 V2500–A5 series HPC stage
3 to 8 drums found cracked during shop
visit inspections, and reports of 24
V2500–A5 series HPC stage 3 to 8 drums
found cracked during on-wing
inspections. We also received reports of
3 V2500–A1 stage 3 to 8 drums found
cracked during shop visits. Analysis
revealed that high levels of chlorine in
the engine, combined with engine
operation in high temperature and high
humidity environments, led to
depletion of the silver plating on the
exterior of the nuts that attach the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC stage 9 to
12 drum. The depletion of the silver
plating led to deposits of silver chloride
on the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum, causing
stress corrosion and cracking. This
condition, if not corrected, could result
in uncontained failure of the HPC stage
3 to 8 drum, which could result in
damage to the airplane.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the
technical contents of IAE Service
Bulletin (SB) No. V2500–ENG–72–0594,
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12FEP1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 29 / Friday, February 12, 2010 / Proposed Rules
cprice-sewell on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS
Revision 5, dated November 23, 2009,
and IAE SB No. V2500–ENG–0603,
Revision 1, dated December 18, 2009,
which describe procedures for
performing initial and repetitive onwing UIs of HPC stage 3 to 8 drums for
cracks. We have also reviewed and
approved the technical contents of IAE
SB No. V2500–ENG–72–0601, Revision
1, dated December 18, 2009, which
describes procedures for removal of
silver residue from the HPC stage 3 to
8 drum. Although SB No. V2500–ENG–
72–0601, Revision 1, dated December
18, 2009, only specifies certain S/N
engines in the effectivity section, we are
proposing to require accomplishing this
bulletin on all engines affected by this
AD.
V2500–A5 series engines with S/Ns
listed in Groups ‘‘A’’ and ‘‘D’’ of IAE SB
No. V2500–ENG–72–0594, Revision 5,
dated November 23, 2009, and V2500–
A1 series engines with S/Ns listed in
‘‘Group A’’ of IAE SB No. V2500–ENG–
72–0603, Revision 1, dated December
18, 2009, are those engines suspect of
having been exposed to excessive levels
of chlorine contamination. These
engines require initial and repetitive
inspection of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum
for cracks, and removal from service of
the fully silver plated nuts joining the
HPC stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC stage
9 to 12 drum within 27 months from the
effective date of the proposed AD.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
We have evaluated all pertinent
information and identified an unsafe
condition that is likely to exist or
develop on other products of this same
type design. We are proposing this AD,
which would require:
• For certain S/Ns of IAE V2500–A1,
V2522–A5, V2524–A5, V2527–A5,
V2527E–A5, V2527M–A5, V2530–
A5, and V2533–A5 turbofan
engines:
Æ Initial and repetitive on-wing UIs of
HPC stage 3 to 8 drums for cracks;
and
Æ As mandatory terminating action to
the repetitive UIs, within 27 months
from the effective date of this AD,
removal from service of the fully
silver plated nuts attaching the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC stage
9 to 12 drum, removal of silver
residue from the HPC stage 3 to 8
drums, and FPI of the HPC stage 3
to 8 drums.
• For all other engines, at the next
piece-part exposure of the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum, removal from
service of the fully silver plated
nuts attaching the HPC stage 3 to 8
drum to the HPC stage 9 to 12
VerDate Nov<24>2008
13:37 Feb 11, 2010
Jkt 220001
drum, removal of silver residue
from the HPC stage 3 to 8 drums,
and FPI of the HPC stage 3 to 8
drums.
The proposed AD would require you to
use the service information described
previously to perform the inspections
and removal of silver residue.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 848 IAE V2500–A1,
V2522–A5, V2524–A5, V2525–D5,
V2527–A5, V2527E–A5, V2527M–A5,
V2528–D5, V2530–A5, and V2533–A5
turbofan engines installed on airplanes
of U.S. registry. We estimate that 29 of
these engines would require UIs, and
that it would take about 3 work-hours
per engine to perform one UI. We
estimate that it would take about 2
work-hours per engine to perform the
FPI of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum, and
that the average labor rate is $85 per
work-hour. We also estimate that
removal of silver residue from the
engine would cost about $2,600 per
engine. Required parts would cost about
$795 per engine. Based on these figures,
we estimate the total cost of the
proposed AD to U.S. operators to be
$3,030,515.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
6861
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD. You may get a copy
of this summary at the address listed
under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Under the authority delegated to me
by the Administrator, the Federal
Aviation Administration proposes to
amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
International Aero Engines AG: Docket No.
FAA–2009–0544; Directorate Identifier
2009–NE–37–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) action by April
13, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to:
(1) All International Aero Engines AG (IAE)
V2500–A1 turbofan engines; and
(2) All IAE V2525–D5 and V2528–D5
turbofan engines; and
(3) IAE V2522–A5, V2524–A5, V2527–A5,
V2527E–A5, V2527M–A5, V2530–A5, and
V2533–A5 turbofan engines with serial
numbers (S/Ns) up to and including V13181,
and with S/Ns from V15000 up to and
including V15245.
(4) These engines are installed on, but not
limited to, Airbus A319, A320, and A321,
and McDonnell Douglas MD–90 airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of 39 highpressure compressor (HPC) stage 3 to 8
drums found cracked since March 2009. We
E:\FR\FM\12FEP1.SGM
12FEP1
6862
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 29 / Friday, February 12, 2010 / Proposed Rules
are issuing this AD to prevent uncontained
failure of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum, which
could result in damage to the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
cprice-sewell on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS
Engines Requiring Ultrasonic Inspections
(UI) of the HPC Stage 3 to 8 Drum
(f) For IAE V2522–A5, V2524–A5, V2527–
A5, V2527E–A5, V2527M–A5, V2530–A5,
and V2533–A5 turbofan engines with S/Ns in
‘‘Group A’’ or ‘‘Group D’’ in IAE Service
Bulletin (SB) No. V2500–ENG–72–0594,
Revision 5, dated November 23, 2009, and for
V2500–A1 turbofan engines with S/Ns in
‘‘Group A’’ in IAE SB No. V2500–ENG–72–
0603, Revision 1, dated December 18, 2009,
do the following:
(1) Perform an initial UI of the HPC stage
3 to 8 drum using paragraph 3 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of IAE SB No.
V2500–ENG–72–0594, Revision 5, dated
November 23, 2009, or IAE SB No. V2500–
ENG–72–0603, Revision 1, dated December
18, 2009, as applicable, before accumulating
5,200 cycles-since-new (CSN) or within 500
cycles from the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later.
(2) Thereafter, perform repetitive UIs of the
HPC stage 3 to 8 drum for cracks within
every 500 cycles-since-last-inspection.
(3) If cracks or crack indications are
identified, remove the drum from service
before further flight.
Mandatory Terminating Action
(4) As mandatory terminating action to the
repetitive inspections required by this AD, at
the next engine shop visit, but no later than
27 months after the effective date of this AD,
do the following before returning any HPC
stage 8 to 12 drum to service:
(i) Remove from service fully silver plated
nuts, part number (P/N) AS44862 or
equivalent, that attach the HPC stage 3 to 8
drum to the HPC stage 9 to 12 drum.
(ii) Remove the silver residue from the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum using paragraph 3 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of IAE SB No.
V2500–ENG–72–0601, Revision 1, dated
December 18, 2009. Drums cleaned before the
effective date of this AD using engine manual
task 72–41–11–110–001 satisfy this
requirement.
(iii) Fluorescent penetrant inspect (FPI) the
HPC stage 3 to 8 drum for cracks, and remove
from service any drum found cracked. You
can find guidance on performing an FPI of
the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum in IAE engine
manual task 72–41–11–200–001.
(iv) Installation of a zero-time HPC stage 3
to 8 drum or a drum that has never operated
with fully silver plated nuts, P/N AS44862 or
equivalent, that attach the HPC stage 3 to 8
drum to the HPC stage 9 to 12 drum
eliminates the need for the cleaning and FPI
required by paragraphs (f)(4)(ii) and (f)(4)(iii)
of this AD.
All Other Engines
(g) For all other engines, at the next piecepart exposure of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum
after the effective date of this AD, do the
VerDate Nov<24>2008
13:37 Feb 11, 2010
Jkt 220001
following before returning the drum to
service:
(1) Remove from service fully silver plated
nuts, P/N AS44862 or equivalent, that attach
the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC stage
9 to 12 drum.
(2) Remove the silver residue from the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum using paragraph 3 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of IAE SB No.
V2500–ENG–72–0601, Revision 1, dated
December 18, 2009. Drums cleaned before the
effective date of this AD using engine manual
task 72–41–11–110–001 satisfy this
requirement.
(3) FPI the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum for
cracks, and remove from service any drum
found cracked. You can find guidance on
performing an FPI of the HPC stage 3 to 8
drum in IAE engine manual task 72–41–11–
200–001.
(4) Installation of a zero-time HPC stage 3
to 8 drum or a drum that has never operated
with fully silver plated nuts, P/N AS44862 or
equivalent, that attach the HPC stage 3 to 8
drum to the HPC stage 9 to 12 drum
eliminates the need for the cleaning and FPI
required by paragraphs (g)(2) and (g)(3) of
this AD.
Definitions
(h) For the purpose of this AD, an engine
shop visit is the induction of an engine into
the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of a pair of major mating engine
flanges, except that the separation of engine
flanges solely for the purposes of
transportation without subsequent engine
maintenance does not constitute an engine
shop visit.
(i) For the purpose of this AD, piece-part
exposure of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum is
removal of the drum from the engine and
removal of all blades from the drum.
Previous Credit
(j) Initial or repetitive ultrasonic
inspections of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum
using IAE SB No. V2500–ENG–72–0594,
Revision 3, dated August 7, 2009, or Revision
4, dated October 13, 2009, before the effective
date of this AD, meets the inspection
requirements of paragraphs (f)(1) through
(f)(3) of this AD.
(k) Initial or repetitive ultrasonic
inspections of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum
using IAE SB No. V2500–ENG–72–0603,
Original Issue, dated November 24, 2009,
before the effective date of this AD, meets the
inspection requirements of paragraphs (f)(1)
through (f)(3) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(l) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, has the authority to approve
alternative methods of compliance for this
AD if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(m) Contact Kevin Dickert, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA,
Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; e-mail: kevin.dickert@faa.gov;
telephone (781) 238–7117, fax (781) 238–
7199, for more information about this AD.
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(n) Contact International Aero Engines AG,
400 Main Street, East Hartford, CT 06108;
telephone: (860) 565–5515; fax: (860) 565–
5510, for a copy of the service information
referenced in this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
February 8, 2010.
Peter A. White,
Assistant Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–2999 Filed 2–11–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0039; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–239–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier,
Inc. Model CL–600–1A11 (CL–600), CL–
600–2A12 (CL–601), CL–600–2B16 (CL–
601–3A, CL–601–3R, and CL–604
Variants (Including CL–605 Marketing
Variant)) Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
Seven cases of on-ground hydraulic
accumulator screw cap or end cap failure
have been experienced on CL–600–2B19
(CRJ) aircraft, resulting in loss of the
associated hydraulic system and high-energy
impact damage to adjacent systems and
structure. * * *
*
*
*
*
*
A detailed analysis of the systems and
structure in the potential line of trajectory of
a failed screw cap/end cap for each
accumulator * * * has been conducted. It
has been identified that the worst case
scenario would be failure of one of the brake
accumulator screw caps/end caps, resulting
in impact damage causing loss of both
hydraulic systems No. 2 and No. 3, with
consequent loss of both braking and nose
wheel steering and the potential for a runway
excursion [resulting in damage to the
airplane and hazards to persons or property
on the ground].
*
*
*
*
*
The proposed AD would require actions
that are intended to address the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI.
E:\FR\FM\12FEP1.SGM
12FEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 29 (Friday, February 12, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 6860-6862]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-2999]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 29 / Friday, February 12, 2010 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 6860]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2009-0544; Directorate Identifier 2009-NE-37-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; International Aero Engines AG (IAE)
V2500-A1, V2522-A5, V2524-A5, V2525-D5, V2527-A5, V2527E-A5, V2527M-A5,
V2528-D5, V2530-A5, and V2533-A5 Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for all International Aero Engines AG (IAE) V2500-A1, V2525-D5 and
V2528-D5 turbofan engines and certain serial numbers (S/Ns) of IAE
V2522-A5, V2524-A5, V2527-A5, V2527E-A5, V2527M-A5, V2530-A5, and
V2533-A5 turbofan engines. For certain S/Ns of V2500-A1, V2522-A5,
V2524-A5, V2527-A5, V2527E-A5, V2527M-A5, V2530-A5, and V2533-A5 series
turbofan engines, this proposed AD would require initial and repetitive
on-wing ultrasonic inspections (UIs) of the high-pressure compressor
(HPC) stage 3 to 8 drum for cracks. As mandatory terminating action to
the repetitive inspections, this proposed AD would require removal from
service of the fully silver plated nuts attaching the HPC stage 3 to 8
drum to the HPC stage 9 to 12 drum, removal of silver residue from the
HPC stage 3 to 8 drum, and fluorescent penetrant inspection (FPI) of
the stage 3 to 8 drum within a specified time. For all other engines,
this proposed AD would require removal from service of the fully silver
plated nuts attaching the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC stage 9 to
12 drum, removal of silver residue from the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum, and
FPI of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum at the next drum piece-part exposure.
This proposed AD results from reports of 39 HPC stage 3 to 8 drums
found cracked since March 2009. We are proposing this AD to prevent
uncontained failure of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum, which could result in
damage to the airplane.
DATES: We must receive any comments on this proposed AD by April 13,
2010.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to comment on this
proposed AD.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Contact International Aero Engines AG, 400 Main Street, East
Hartford, CT 06108; telephone: (860) 565-5515; fax: (860) 565-5510, for
a copy of the service information identified in this proposed AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Dickert, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12
New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail:
kevin.dickert@faa.gov; telephone (781) 238-7117, fax (781) 238-7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send us any written relevant data, views, or
arguments regarding this proposal. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2009-0544; Directorate
Identifier 2009-NE-37-AD'' in the subject line of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed AD. We will consider
all comments received by the closing date and may amend the proposed AD
in light of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact
with FAA personnel concerning this proposed AD. Using the search
function of the Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any
of our dockets, including, if provided, the name of the individual who
sent the comment (or signed the comment on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may review the DOT's complete Privacy
Act Statement in the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65
FR 19477-78).
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is
the same as the Mail address provided in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
Discussion
Since March 2009, we received reports of 12 V2500-A5 series HPC
stage 3 to 8 drums found cracked during shop visit inspections, and
reports of 24 V2500-A5 series HPC stage 3 to 8 drums found cracked
during on-wing inspections. We also received reports of 3 V2500-A1
stage 3 to 8 drums found cracked during shop visits. Analysis revealed
that high levels of chlorine in the engine, combined with engine
operation in high temperature and high humidity environments, led to
depletion of the silver plating on the exterior of the nuts that attach
the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC stage 9 to 12 drum. The depletion
of the silver plating led to deposits of silver chloride on the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum, causing stress corrosion and cracking. This
condition, if not corrected, could result in uncontained failure of the
HPC stage 3 to 8 drum, which could result in damage to the airplane.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the technical contents of IAE Service
Bulletin (SB) No. V2500-ENG-72-0594,
[[Page 6861]]
Revision 5, dated November 23, 2009, and IAE SB No. V2500-ENG-0603,
Revision 1, dated December 18, 2009, which describe procedures for
performing initial and repetitive on-wing UIs of HPC stage 3 to 8 drums
for cracks. We have also reviewed and approved the technical contents
of IAE SB No. V2500-ENG-72-0601, Revision 1, dated December 18, 2009,
which describes procedures for removal of silver residue from the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum. Although SB No. V2500-ENG-72-0601, Revision 1, dated
December 18, 2009, only specifies certain S/N engines in the
effectivity section, we are proposing to require accomplishing this
bulletin on all engines affected by this AD.
V2500-A5 series engines with S/Ns listed in Groups ``A'' and ``D''
of IAE SB No. V2500-ENG-72-0594, Revision 5, dated November 23, 2009,
and V2500-A1 series engines with S/Ns listed in ``Group A'' of IAE SB
No. V2500-ENG-72-0603, Revision 1, dated December 18, 2009, are those
engines suspect of having been exposed to excessive levels of chlorine
contamination. These engines require initial and repetitive inspection
of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum for cracks, and removal from service of
the fully silver plated nuts joining the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum to the
HPC stage 9 to 12 drum within 27 months from the effective date of the
proposed AD.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD
We have evaluated all pertinent information and identified an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on other products
of this same type design. We are proposing this AD, which would
require:
For certain S/Ns of IAE V2500-A1, V2522-A5, V2524-A5, V2527-
A5, V2527E-A5, V2527M-A5, V2530-A5, and V2533-A5 turbofan engines:
[cir] Initial and repetitive on-wing UIs of HPC stage 3 to 8 drums
for cracks; and
[cir] As mandatory terminating action to the repetitive UIs, within
27 months from the effective date of this AD, removal from service of
the fully silver plated nuts attaching the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum to the
HPC stage 9 to 12 drum, removal of silver residue from the HPC stage 3
to 8 drums, and FPI of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drums.
For all other engines, at the next piece-part exposure of the
HPC stage 3 to 8 drum, removal from service of the fully silver plated
nuts attaching the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC stage 9 to 12 drum,
removal of silver residue from the HPC stage 3 to 8 drums, and FPI of
the HPC stage 3 to 8 drums.
The proposed AD would require you to use the service information
described previously to perform the inspections and removal of silver
residue.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 848 IAE V2500-A1,
V2522-A5, V2524-A5, V2525-D5, V2527-A5, V2527E-A5, V2527M-A5, V2528-D5,
V2530-A5, and V2533-A5 turbofan engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry. We estimate that 29 of these engines would require UIs, and
that it would take about 3 work-hours per engine to perform one UI. We
estimate that it would take about 2 work-hours per engine to perform
the FPI of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum, and that the average labor rate
is $85 per work-hour. We also estimate that removal of silver residue
from the engine would cost about $2,600 per engine. Required parts
would cost about $795 per engine. Based on these figures, we estimate
the total cost of the proposed AD to U.S. operators to be $3,030,515.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD. You may get a copy of this summary at the
address listed under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the
Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new
airworthiness directive:
International Aero Engines AG: Docket No. FAA-2009-0544; Directorate
Identifier 2009-NE-37-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) must receive
comments on this airworthiness directive (AD) action by April 13,
2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to:
(1) All International Aero Engines AG (IAE) V2500-A1 turbofan
engines; and
(2) All IAE V2525-D5 and V2528-D5 turbofan engines; and
(3) IAE V2522-A5, V2524-A5, V2527-A5, V2527E-A5, V2527M-A5,
V2530-A5, and V2533-A5 turbofan engines with serial numbers (S/Ns)
up to and including V13181, and with S/Ns from V15000 up to and
including V15245.
(4) These engines are installed on, but not limited to, Airbus
A319, A320, and A321, and McDonnell Douglas MD-90 airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of 39 high-pressure compressor
(HPC) stage 3 to 8 drums found cracked since March 2009. We
[[Page 6862]]
are issuing this AD to prevent uncontained failure of the HPC stage
3 to 8 drum, which could result in damage to the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
Engines Requiring Ultrasonic Inspections (UI) of the HPC Stage 3 to 8
Drum
(f) For IAE V2522-A5, V2524-A5, V2527-A5, V2527E-A5, V2527M-A5,
V2530-A5, and V2533-A5 turbofan engines with S/Ns in ``Group A'' or
``Group D'' in IAE Service Bulletin (SB) No. V2500-ENG-72-0594,
Revision 5, dated November 23, 2009, and for V2500-A1 turbofan
engines with S/Ns in ``Group A'' in IAE SB No. V2500-ENG-72-0603,
Revision 1, dated December 18, 2009, do the following:
(1) Perform an initial UI of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum using
paragraph 3 of the Accomplishment Instructions of IAE SB No. V2500-
ENG-72-0594, Revision 5, dated November 23, 2009, or IAE SB No.
V2500-ENG-72-0603, Revision 1, dated December 18, 2009, as
applicable, before accumulating 5,200 cycles-since-new (CSN) or
within 500 cycles from the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later.
(2) Thereafter, perform repetitive UIs of the HPC stage 3 to 8
drum for cracks within every 500 cycles-since-last-inspection.
(3) If cracks or crack indications are identified, remove the
drum from service before further flight.
Mandatory Terminating Action
(4) As mandatory terminating action to the repetitive
inspections required by this AD, at the next engine shop visit, but
no later than 27 months after the effective date of this AD, do the
following before returning any HPC stage 8 to 12 drum to service:
(i) Remove from service fully silver plated nuts, part number
(P/N) AS44862 or equivalent, that attach the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum
to the HPC stage 9 to 12 drum.
(ii) Remove the silver residue from the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum
using paragraph 3 of the Accomplishment Instructions of IAE SB No.
V2500-ENG-72-0601, Revision 1, dated December 18, 2009. Drums
cleaned before the effective date of this AD using engine manual
task 72-41-11-110-001 satisfy this requirement.
(iii) Fluorescent penetrant inspect (FPI) the HPC stage 3 to 8
drum for cracks, and remove from service any drum found cracked. You
can find guidance on performing an FPI of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum
in IAE engine manual task 72-41-11-200-001.
(iv) Installation of a zero-time HPC stage 3 to 8 drum or a drum
that has never operated with fully silver plated nuts, P/N AS44862
or equivalent, that attach the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC
stage 9 to 12 drum eliminates the need for the cleaning and FPI
required by paragraphs (f)(4)(ii) and (f)(4)(iii) of this AD.
All Other Engines
(g) For all other engines, at the next piece-part exposure of
the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum after the effective date of this AD, do
the following before returning the drum to service:
(1) Remove from service fully silver plated nuts, P/N AS44862 or
equivalent, that attach the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC stage 9
to 12 drum.
(2) Remove the silver residue from the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum
using paragraph 3 of the Accomplishment Instructions of IAE SB No.
V2500-ENG-72-0601, Revision 1, dated December 18, 2009. Drums
cleaned before the effective date of this AD using engine manual
task 72-41-11-110-001 satisfy this requirement.
(3) FPI the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum for cracks, and remove from
service any drum found cracked. You can find guidance on performing
an FPI of the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum in IAE engine manual task 72-41-
11-200-001.
(4) Installation of a zero-time HPC stage 3 to 8 drum or a drum
that has never operated with fully silver plated nuts, P/N AS44862
or equivalent, that attach the HPC stage 3 to 8 drum to the HPC
stage 9 to 12 drum eliminates the need for the cleaning and FPI
required by paragraphs (g)(2) and (g)(3) of this AD.
Definitions
(h) For the purpose of this AD, an engine shop visit is the
induction of an engine into the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of a pair of major mating engine flanges, except that the
separation of engine flanges solely for the purposes of
transportation without subsequent engine maintenance does not
constitute an engine shop visit.
(i) For the purpose of this AD, piece-part exposure of the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum is removal of the drum from the engine and removal
of all blades from the drum.
Previous Credit
(j) Initial or repetitive ultrasonic inspections of the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum using IAE SB No. V2500-ENG-72-0594, Revision 3,
dated August 7, 2009, or Revision 4, dated October 13, 2009, before
the effective date of this AD, meets the inspection requirements of
paragraphs (f)(1) through (f)(3) of this AD.
(k) Initial or repetitive ultrasonic inspections of the HPC
stage 3 to 8 drum using IAE SB No. V2500-ENG-72-0603, Original
Issue, dated November 24, 2009, before the effective date of this
AD, meets the inspection requirements of paragraphs (f)(1) through
(f)(3) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(l) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority
to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(m) Contact Kevin Dickert, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail:
kevin.dickert@faa.gov; telephone (781) 238-7117, fax (781) 238-7199,
for more information about this AD.
(n) Contact International Aero Engines AG, 400 Main Street, East
Hartford, CT 06108; telephone: (860) 565-5515; fax: (860) 565-5510,
for a copy of the service information referenced in this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on February 8, 2010.
Peter A. White,
Assistant Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-2999 Filed 2-11-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P