Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC-10-30, DC-10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-10), DC-10-40, DC-10-40F, MD-10-10F, MD-10-30F, MD-11, and MD-11F Airplanes, 6160-6162 [2010-2687]
Download as PDF
6160
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 25 / Monday, February 8, 2010 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0032; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–213–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell
Douglas Corporation Model DC–10–10,
DC–10–10F, DC–10–15, DC–10–30, DC–
10–30F (KC–10A and KDC–10), DC–10–
40, DC–10–40F, MD–10–10F, MD–10–
30F, MD–11, and MD–11F Airplanes
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with PROPOSALS
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Model DC–10–10, DC–10–10F, DC–10–
15, DC–10–30, DC–10–30F (KC–10A
and KDC–10), DC–10–40, DC–10–40F,
MD–10–10F, MD–10–30F, MD–11, and
MD–11F airplanes. This proposed AD
would require a one-time installation of
electrical bonding jumpers for the fill
valve controllers of fuel tanks. This
proposed AD results from fuel system
reviews conducted by the manufacturer.
We are proposing this AD to prevent
point-of-contact arcing or filament
heating damage in the fuel tanks, which
could result in fuel tank explosions and
consequent loss of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by March 25, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590,
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, 3855
Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800–0019,
Long Beach, California 90846–0001;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 2;
fax 206–766–5683; e-mail
dse.boecom@boeing.com; Internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
VerDate Nov<24>2008
11:50 Feb 05, 2010
Jkt 220001
may review copies of the referenced
service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–
1221 or 425–227–1152.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(telephone 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Philip Kush, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140L, FAA,
Los Angeles Aircraft Certification
Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard,
Lakewood, California 90712–4137;
telephone (562) 627–5263; fax (562)
627–5210.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2010–0032; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–213–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The FAA has examined the
underlying safety issues involved in fuel
tank explosions on several large
transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the
service history of airplanes subject to
those regulations, and existing
maintenance practices for fuel tank
systems. As a result of those findings,
we issued a regulation titled ‘‘Transport
Airplane Fuel Tank System Design
PO 00000
Frm 00030
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Review, Flammability Reduction and
Maintenance and Inspection
Requirements’’ (66 FR 23086, May 7,
2001). In addition to new airworthiness
standards for transport airplanes and
new maintenance requirements, this
rule included Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88 (‘‘SFAR 88,’’
Amendment 21–78, and subsequent
Amendments 21–82 and 21–83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88
requires certain type design (i.e., type
certificate (TC) and supplemental type
certificate (STC)) holders to substantiate
that their fuel tank systems can prevent
ignition sources in the fuel tanks. This
requirement applies to type design
holders for large turbine-powered
transport airplanes and for subsequent
modifications to those airplanes. It
requires them to perform design reviews
and to develop design changes and
maintenance procedures if their designs
do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble
to the rule, we intended to adopt
airworthiness directives to mandate any
changes found necessary to address
unsafe conditions identified as a result
of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we
have established four criteria intended
to define the unsafe conditions
associated with fuel tank systems that
require corrective actions. The
percentage of operating time during
which fuel tanks are exposed to
flammable conditions is one of these
criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation:
single failures, single failures in
combination with a latent condition(s),
and in-service failure experience. For all
four criteria, the evaluations included
consideration of previous actions taken
that may mitigate the need for further
action.
We have determined that the actions
identified in this AD are necessary to
reduce the potential of ignition sources
inside fuel tanks, which, in combination
with flammable fuel vapors, could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent
loss of the airplane.
Fuel system reviews conducted by the
manufacturer revealed that fill valve
controller installations had inadequate
electrical bonding. This could allow
point-of-contact arcing or filament
heating damage in the fuel tanks.
Installing electrical bonding jumpers
from the fill valve controllers to airplane
structure will provide a grounding path
in the event of a fault current
occurrence in the fill valve controller. If
not corrected, a high current occurrence
could result in a potential source of
ignition and consequent fire or
explosion.
E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM
08FEP1
6161
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 25 / Monday, February 8, 2010 / Proposed Rules
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Service
Bulletins DC10–28–249, Revision 1,
dated November 6, 2008; and MD11–
28–135, Revision 1, dated November 6,
2008. The service bulletins describe
procedures for a one-time installation of
electrical bonding jumpers for the fill
valve controllers of the fuel tanks.
Depending on the airplane
configuration, the fuel tanks include left
wing outboard leading edge; right wing
inboard leading edge; right wing
outboard leading edge; center wing
lower auxiliary fuel tank; center wing
upper auxiliary fuel tank; tail tank
horizontal stabilizer front spar; wing
fuel tanks 1, 2, and 3; upper and lower
auxiliary fuel tank; aft auxiliary fuel
tank; and forward and aft body tanks.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all relevant information and
determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design. This proposed AD would
require accomplishing the actions
specified in the service information
described previously.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 267 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The following table provides
the estimated costs for U.S. operators to
comply with this proposed AD.
TABLE—ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Work hours
Installation ..............
8 to 24 1 .......
1 Depending
Parts
Cost per product
Number of
U.S.-registered
airplanes
$1,459 to $3,805 1
$2,139 to $5,845 1
267
Average labor
rate per hour
$85
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with PROPOSALS
$571,113 to $1,560,615 1
on airplane group or model.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory
evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
§ 39.13
VerDate Nov<24>2008
Fleet cost
11:50 Feb 05, 2010
Jkt 220001
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
McDonnell Douglas Corporation: Docket No.
FAA–2010–0032; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–213–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by March
25, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to McDonnell Douglas
Corporation Model DC–10–10, DC–10–10F,
DC–10–15, DC–10–30, DC–10–30F (KC–10A
and KDC–10), DC–10–40, DC–10–40F, MD–
10–10F, MD–10–30F, MD–11, and MD–11F
airplanes; certificated in any category.
Frm 00031
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 28: Fuel.
Unsafe Condition
(e) This AD results from fuel system
reviews conducted by the manufacturer
which revealed that fill valve controller
installations had inadequate electrical
bonding. The Federal Aviation
Administration is issuing this AD to prevent
point-of-contact arcing or filament heating
damage in the fuel tanks which could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss
of the airplane.
Compliance
(f) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Installation
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
PO 00000
Subject
(g) Within 60 months after the effective
date of this AD, install electrical bonding
jumpers for the fill valve controllers of the
fuel tanks, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin DC10–28–249, Revision 1,
dated November 6, 2008 (for Model DC–10–
10, DC–10–10F, DC–10–15, DC–10–30, DC–
10–30F (KC–10A and KDC–10), DC–10–40,
DC–10–40F, MD10–10F, MD–10–30F
airplanes); or MD11–28–135, Revision 1,
dated November 6, 2008 (for Model MD–11
and MD–11F airplanes).
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(h)(1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN:
Philip Kush, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Branch, ANM–140L, FAA, Los Angeles ACO,
3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood,
California 90712–4137; telephone (562) 627–
5263; fax (562) 627–5210.
E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM
08FEP1
6162
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 25 / Monday, February 8, 2010 / Proposed Rules
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your principal maintenance inspector
(PMI) or principal avionics inspector (PAI),
as appropriate, or lacking a principal
inspector, your local Flight Standards District
Office. The AMOC approval letter must
specifically reference this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
28, 2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2010–2687 Filed 2–5–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–1213; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–097–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell
Douglas Corporation Model DC–9–81
(MD–81), DC–9–82 (MD–82), DC–9–83
(MD–83), DC–9–87 (MD–87), and MD–88
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with PROPOSALS
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model
DC–9–81 (MD–81), DC–9–82 (MD–82),
DC–9–83 (MD–83), DC–9–87 (MD–87),
and MD–88 airplanes. This proposed
AD would require repetitive inspections
for cracking of the lower rear spar caps
of the wings, and related investigative
and corrective actions if necessary. This
AD would also require repetitive
inspections of certain repaired areas.
This proposed AD results from reports
of cracking of the wing rear spar lower
cap at the outboard flap and inboard
drive hinge at station Xrs=164.000; the
cracking is due to material fatigue from
normal flap operating loads. We are
proposing this AD to detect and correct
such fatigue cracking, which could
result in fuel leaks, damage to the wing
skin or other structure, and consequent
reduced structural integrity of the wing.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by March 25, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
VerDate Nov<24>2008
11:50 Feb 05, 2010
Jkt 220001
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, 3855
Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800–0019,
Long Beach, California 90846–0001;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 2;
fax 206–766–5683; e-mail
dse.boecom@boeing.com; Internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may review copies of the referenced
service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–
1221 or 425–227–1152.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(telephone 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Roger Durbin, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120L, FAA, Los
Angeles Aircraft Certification Office,
3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood,
California 90712–4137; telephone (562)
627–5233; fax (562) 627–5210.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2009–1213; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–097–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
PO 00000
Frm 00032
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We have received reports of an
inspection for fuel leaks that revealed
cracking of the wing rear spar lower cap
at the outboard flap and inboard drive
hinge at station Xrs=164.000. The
manufacturer determined that the cracks
are the result of material fatigue from
normal flap operating loads. Inspecting
this area for cracks will prevent crack
migration and ensure repairs are done
before further damage occurs. Such
fatigue cracking, if not detected and
corrected in a timely manner, could
result in fuel leaks, damage to the wing
skin or other structure, and consequent
reduced structural integrity of the wing.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin MD80–57A242, dated
May 8, 2009. For Group 1, Configuration
2, and Group 2 airplanes: The service
bulletin describes procedures for
repetitive eddy current testing high
frequency (ETHF) inspections for
cracking of the lower rear spar caps of
the wings, and related investigative and
corrective actions if necessary. The
related investigative action is an ETHF
inspection for cracking of the upper rear
spar cap of the wings. The corrective
actions include doing a temporary
repair of the lower rear spar cap, doing
a temporary repair of the upper and
lower rear spar cap, and contacting
Boeing for repair instructions and doing
the repair. The service bulletin also
describes procedures for repetitive
ETHF inspections of any temporary
repair, and corrective actions if
necessary. The service bulletin specifies
that no action is necessary for Group 1,
Configuration 1, airplanes.
The recommended compliance time
for the initial inspection of the lower
rear spar caps of the wings is before the
accumulation of 30,000 total flight
cycles or within 3,360 flight cycles after
the issue date on the service bulletin,
whichever occurs later. The
recommended repetitive inspection
interval is 2,650 flight cycles for
airplanes on which no cracking is
found. The recommended compliance
E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM
08FEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 25 (Monday, February 8, 2010)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 6160-6162]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-2687]
[[Page 6160]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0032; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-213-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-
10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC-10-30, DC-10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-10),
DC-10-40, DC-10-40F, MD-10-10F, MD-10-30F, MD-11, and MD-11F Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Model DC-10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC-10-30, DC-10-30F (KC-
10A and KDC-10), DC-10-40, DC-10-40F, MD-10-10F, MD-10-30F, MD-11, and
MD-11F airplanes. This proposed AD would require a one-time
installation of electrical bonding jumpers for the fill valve
controllers of fuel tanks. This proposed AD results from fuel system
reviews conducted by the manufacturer. We are proposing this AD to
prevent point-of-contact arcing or filament heating damage in the fuel
tanks, which could result in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss
of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 25, 2010.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800-0019, Long Beach, California 90846-
0001; telephone 206-544-5000, extension 2; fax 206-766-5683; e-mail
dse.boecom@boeing.com; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425-227-1221 or 425-227-1152.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Philip Kush, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140L, FAA, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification
Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712-4137;
telephone (562) 627-5263; fax (562) 627-5210.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2010-0032;
Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-213-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The FAA has examined the underlying safety issues involved in fuel
tank explosions on several large transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the service history of airplanes
subject to those regulations, and existing maintenance practices for
fuel tank systems. As a result of those findings, we issued a
regulation titled ``Transport Airplane Fuel Tank System Design Review,
Flammability Reduction and Maintenance and Inspection Requirements''
(66 FR 23086, May 7, 2001). In addition to new airworthiness standards
for transport airplanes and new maintenance requirements, this rule
included Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 88 (``SFAR 88,''
Amendment 21-78, and subsequent Amendments 21-82 and 21-83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88 requires certain type design (i.e.,
type certificate (TC) and supplemental type certificate (STC)) holders
to substantiate that their fuel tank systems can prevent ignition
sources in the fuel tanks. This requirement applies to type design
holders for large turbine-powered transport airplanes and for
subsequent modifications to those airplanes. It requires them to
perform design reviews and to develop design changes and maintenance
procedures if their designs do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble to the rule, we intended to
adopt airworthiness directives to mandate any changes found necessary
to address unsafe conditions identified as a result of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we have established four
criteria intended to define the unsafe conditions associated with fuel
tank systems that require corrective actions. The percentage of
operating time during which fuel tanks are exposed to flammable
conditions is one of these criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation: single failures, single failures in
combination with a latent condition(s), and in-service failure
experience. For all four criteria, the evaluations included
consideration of previous actions taken that may mitigate the need for
further action.
We have determined that the actions identified in this AD are
necessary to reduce the potential of ignition sources inside fuel
tanks, which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
Fuel system reviews conducted by the manufacturer revealed that
fill valve controller installations had inadequate electrical bonding.
This could allow point-of-contact arcing or filament heating damage in
the fuel tanks. Installing electrical bonding jumpers from the fill
valve controllers to airplane structure will provide a grounding path
in the event of a fault current occurrence in the fill valve
controller. If not corrected, a high current occurrence could result in
a potential source of ignition and consequent fire or explosion.
[[Page 6161]]
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Service Bulletins DC10-28-249, Revision 1,
dated November 6, 2008; and MD11-28-135, Revision 1, dated November 6,
2008. The service bulletins describe procedures for a one-time
installation of electrical bonding jumpers for the fill valve
controllers of the fuel tanks. Depending on the airplane configuration,
the fuel tanks include left wing outboard leading edge; right wing
inboard leading edge; right wing outboard leading edge; center wing
lower auxiliary fuel tank; center wing upper auxiliary fuel tank; tail
tank horizontal stabilizer front spar; wing fuel tanks 1, 2, and 3;
upper and lower auxiliary fuel tank; aft auxiliary fuel tank; and
forward and aft body tanks.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described previously.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 267 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The following table provides the estimated costs for
U.S. operators to comply with this proposed AD.
Table--Estimated Costs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of U.S.-
Action Work hours Average labor Parts Cost per product registered Fleet cost
rate per hour airplanes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installation.................. 8 to 24 \1\...... $85 $1,459 to $3,805 $2,139 to $5,845 267 $571,113 to $1,560,615 \1\
\1\. \1\.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Depending on airplane group or model.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866,
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
McDonnell Douglas Corporation: Docket No. FAA-2010-0032; Directorate
Identifier 2009-NM-213-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by March 25, 2010.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-
10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC-10-30, DC-10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-10),
DC-10-40, DC-10-40F, MD-10-10F, MD-10-30F, MD-11, and MD-11F
airplanes; certificated in any category.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 28: Fuel.
Unsafe Condition
(e) This AD results from fuel system reviews conducted by the
manufacturer which revealed that fill valve controller installations
had inadequate electrical bonding. The Federal Aviation
Administration is issuing this AD to prevent point-of-contact arcing
or filament heating damage in the fuel tanks which could result in
fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
Compliance
(f) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Installation
(g) Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD,
install electrical bonding jumpers for the fill valve controllers of
the fuel tanks, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions
of Boeing Service Bulletin DC10-28-249, Revision 1, dated November
6, 2008 (for Model DC-10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC-10-30, DC-10-
30F (KC-10A and KDC-10), DC-10-40, DC-10-40F, MD10-10F, MD-10-30F
airplanes); or MD11-28-135, Revision 1, dated November 6, 2008 (for
Model MD-11 and MD-11F airplanes).
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(h)(1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send
information to ATTN: Philip Kush, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Branch, ANM-140L, FAA, Los Angeles ACO, 3960 Paramount Boulevard,
Lakewood, California 90712-4137; telephone (562) 627-5263; fax (562)
627-5210.
[[Page 6162]]
(2) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as appropriate, or lacking a
principal inspector, your local Flight Standards District Office.
The AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 28, 2010.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2010-2687 Filed 2-5-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P