Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request, 2142-2144 [2010-558]
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2142
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 9 / Thursday, January 14, 2010 / Notices
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Title: Cruise Lines International
Association Agreement.
Parties: AMA Waterways; American
Cruise Lines, Inc.; Azamara Cruises;
Carnival Cruise Lines; Celebrity Cruises,
Inc.; Costa Cruise Lines; Crystal Cruises;
Cunard Line; Disney Cruise Line;
Holland America Line; Hurtigruten,
Inc.; Majestic America Line; MSC
Cruises; NCL Corporation; Oceania
Cruises; Orient Lines; Princess Cruises;
Regent Seven Seas Cruises; Royal
Caribbean International; Seabourn
Cruise Line; SeaDream Yacht Club;
Silversea Cruises, Ltd.; Uniworld River
Cruises, Inc.; and Windstar Cruises.
Filing Party: Terry Dale, President;
Cruise Lines International Association,
Inc.; 910 SE 17th Street, Suite 400; Fort
Lauderdale, FL 33316.
Synopsis: The amendment revises the
Annual Travel Seller’s fees and the
members’ annual basic and
supplemental fees.
Agreement No.: 010099–052.
Title: International Council of
Containership Operators.
Parties: A.P. Moller-Maersk A/S;
China Shipping Container Lines Co.,
˜´
Ltd.; CMA CGM, S.A.; Companıa
´
´
Chilena de Navegacion Interoceanica
S.A.; Compania SudAmericana de
Vapores S.A.; COSCO Container Lines
Co. Ltd; Crowley Maritime Corporation;
Evergreen Marine Corporation (Taiwan),
¨
Ltd.; Hamburg-Sud KG; Hanjin Shipping
Co., Ltd.; Hapag-Lloyd AG; Hyundai
Merchant Marine Co., Ltd.; Kawasaki
Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.; MISC Berhad;
Mediterranean Shipping Co. S.A.;
Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Ltd.; Neptune
Orient Lines, Ltd.; Nippon Yusen
Kaisha; Orient Overseas Container Line,
Ltd.; Pacific International Lines (Pte)
Ltd.; United Arab Shipping Company
(S.A.G.); Wan Hai Lines Ltd.; Yang Ming
Transport Marine Corp.; and Zim
Integrated Shipping Services Ltd.
Filing Party: John Longstreth, Esq.; K
& L Gates LLP; 1601 K Street NW.;
Washington, DC 20006–1600.
Synopsis: The amendment deletes
Atlantic Container Line AB as a party to
the agreement.
Dated: January 8, 2010.
By Order of the Federal Maritime
Commission.
Tanga S. FitzGibbon,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–503 Filed 1–13–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Submission for OMB
Review; Comment Request
AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission
(‘‘FTC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice.
SUMMARY: The information collection
requirements described below will be
submitted to the Office of Management
and Budget (‘‘OMB’’) for review, as
required by the Paperwork Reduction
Act (‘‘PRA’’). The FTC seeks public
comments on its proposal to extend
through January 31, 2013, the current
OMB clearance for information
collection requirements contained in its
Mail or Telephone Order Merchandise
Trade Regulation Rule (‘‘MTOR’’ or
‘‘Rule’’). That clearance expires on
January 31, 2010.
DATES: Comments must be filed by
February 16, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties are
invited to submit written comments
electronically or in paper form by
following the instructions in the
Request for Comments part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below. Comments in electronic form
should be submitted by using the
following weblink: (https://
public.commentworks.com/ftc/
MTORpra2) (and following the
instructions on the web-based form).
Comments filed in paper form should be
mailed or delivered to the following
address: Federal Trade Commission,
Office of the Secretary, Room H-135
(Annex J), 600 Pennsylvania Avenue,
N.W., Washington, DC 20580, in the
manner detailed in the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Requests for additional information
should be addressed to Jock Chung,
Attorney, Division of Enforcement,
Bureau of Consumer Protection, Federal
Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania
Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20580,
(202) 326-2984.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Request for Comments:
Interested parties are invited to
submit written comments electronically
or in paper form. Comments should
refer to ‘‘Mail or Telephone Order
Merchandise Trade Regulation Rule:
FTC File No. R511929,’’ to facilitate the
organization of comments. Please note
that your comment – including your
name and your state – will be placed on
the public record of this proceeding,
including on the publicly accessible
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Sfmt 4703
FTC website, at (https://www.ftc.gov/os/
publiccomments.shtm).
Because comments will be made
public, they should not include any
sensitive personal information, such as
any individual’s Social Security
Number; date of birth; driver’s license
number or other state identification
number, or foreign country equivalent;
passport number; financial account
number; or credit or debit card number.
Comments also should not include any
sensitive health information, such as
medical records or other individually
identifiable health information. In
addition, comments should not include
‘‘[t]rade secret or any commercial or
financial information which is obtained
from any person and which is privileged
or confidential’’ as provided in Section
6(f) of the Federal Trade Commission
Act (‘‘FTC Act’’), 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and
FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR 4.10(a)(2).
Comments containing matter for which
confidential treatment is requested must
be filed in paper form, must be clearly
labeled ‘‘Confidential,’’ and must
comply with FTC Rule 4.9(c).1
Because paper mail addressed to the
FTC is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening, please
consider submitting your comments in
electronic form. Comments filed in
electronic form should be submitted
using the following weblink: (https://
public.commentworks.com/ftc/
MTORpra2) (and following the
instructions on the web-based form). To
ensure that the Commission considers
an electronic comment, you must file it
on the web-based form at the weblink
(https://public.commentworks.com/ftc/
MTORpra2). If this Notice appears at
(www.regulations.gov/search/index.jsp),
you may also file an electronic comment
through that website. The Commission
will consider all comments that
regulations.gov forwards to it. You may
also visit the FTC Website at (https://
www.ftc.gov) to read the Notice and the
news release describing it.
A comment filed in paper form
should include the reference ‘‘Mail or
Telephone Order Merchandise Trade
Regulation Rule: FTC File No.
R511929,’’ both in the text and on the
envelope, and should be mailed or
delivered to the following address:
Federal Trade Commission, Office of the
Secretary, Room H-135 (Annex J), 600
1 The comment must be accompanied by an
explicit request for confidential treatment,
including the factual and legal basis for the request,
and must identify the specific portions of the
comment to be withheld from the public record.
The request will be granted or denied by the
Commission’s General Counsel, consistent with
applicable law and the public interest. See FTC
Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR 4.9(c).
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2143
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 9 / Thursday, January 14, 2010 / Notices
Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.,
Washington, DC 20580. The FTC is
requesting that any comment filed in
paper form be sent by courier or
overnight service, if possible, because
U.S. postal mail in the Washington area
and at the Commission is subject to
delay due to heightened security
precautions.
The FTC Act and other laws that the
Commission administers permit the
collection of public comments to
consider and use in this proceeding as
appropriate. The Commission will
consider all timely and responsive
public comments that it receives,
whether filed in paper or electronic
form. Comments received will be
available to the public on the FTC
website, to the extent practicable, at
(https://www.ftc.gov/os/
publiccomments.shtm). As a matter of
discretion, the FTC makes every effort to
remove home contact information for
individuals from the public comments it
receives before placing those comments
on the FTC website. More information,
including routine uses permitted by the
Privacy Act, may be found in the FTC’s
privacy policy, at (https://www.ftc.gov/
ftc/privacy.shtm).
On October 19, 2009, the FTC sought
comment on the information collection
requirements associated with the
MTOR, 16 CFR Part 435 (Control
Number: 3084-0106). 74 FR 53500. No
comments were received. Pursuant to
the OMB regulations, 5 CFR Part 1320,
that implement the PRA, 44 U.S.C.
3501-3521, the FTC is providing this
second opportunity for public comment
while seeking OMB approval to extend
the existing paperwork clearance for the
Rule. All comments should be filed as
prescribed in the ADDRESSES section
above, and must be received on or
before February 16, 2010.
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Background:
The MTOR was promulgated in 1975
in response to consumer complaints that
many merchants were failing to ship
merchandise ordered by mail on time,
failing to ship at all, or failing to provide
prompt refunds for unshipped
merchandise. A second rulemaking
proceeding in 1993 demonstrated that
the delayed shipment and refund
problems of the mail order industry
were also being experienced by
consumers who ordered merchandise
over the telephone. Accordingly, the
Commission amended the Rule,
effective on March 1, 1994, to include
merchandise ordered by telephone,
including by telefax or by computer
through the use of a modem (e.g.,
Internet sales), and the Rule was then
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renamed the ‘‘Mail or Telephone Order
Merchandise Rule.’’
Generally, the MTOR requires a
merchant to: (1) have a reasonable basis
for any express or implied shipment
representation made in soliciting the
sale (if no express time period is
promised, the implied shipment
representation is 30 days); (2) notify the
consumer and obtain the consumer’s
consent to any delay in shipment; and
(3) make prompt and full refunds when
the consumer exercises a cancellation
option or the merchant is unable to meet
the Rule’s other requirements.2
The notice provisions in the Rule
require a merchant who is unable to
ship within the promised shipment time
or 30 days to notify the consumer of a
revised date and his or her right to
cancel the order and obtain a prompt
refund. Delays beyond the revised
shipment date also trigger a notification
requirement to consumers. When the
MTOR requires the merchant to make a
refund and the consumer has paid by
credit card, the Rule also requires the
merchant to notify the consumer either
that any charge to the consumer’s charge
account will be reversed or that the
merchant will take no action that will
result in a charge.
Estimated total annual hours burden:
2,401,000 hours (rounded to the nearest
thousand)
In its 2006 PRA-related Federal
Register Notices3 and corresponding
submission to OMB, FTC staff estimated
that established companies each spend
an average of 50 hours per year on
compliance with the Rule, and that new
industry entrants spend an average of
230 hours (an industry estimate) for
compliance measures associated with
start-up.4 Thus, the total estimated
hours burden was calculated by
multiplying the estimated number of
established companies x 50 hours,
multiplying the estimated number of
2 The MTOR does not impose a recordkeeping
requirements per se. 16 CFR § 435.1(d) provides
that, in an action for noncompliance, the absence
of records that establish that a respondent-seller
uses systems and procedures to assure compliance
will create a rebuttable presumption that the seller
was not compliant, but the MTOR does not require
a compliant seller to maintain any records.
Merchants customarily keep records regarding their
systems and procedures in the ordinary course of
business, however; consequently, their retention of
these documents does not constitute a ‘‘collection
of information’’ under OMB’s regulations that
implement the PRA. See 5 CFR 1320.3(b)(2).
3 71 FR 60530 (Oct. 13, 2006); 71 FR 77751 (Dec.
27, 2006).
4 Most of the estimated start-up time relates to the
development and installation of computer systems
geared to more efficiently handle customer orders.
Frm 00039
Fmt 4703
Year:
Established
Businesses
New Entrants
Sfmt 4703
2010
40,400
1,360
2011
41,760
1,360
2012
Burden Statement:
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new entrants x 230 hours, and adding
the two products.
No provisions in the Rule have been
amended or changed since staff’s prior
submission to OMB. Thus, the Rule’s
disclosure requirements remain the
same. Moreover, no public comments
were received regarding the above-noted
estimates; thus, staff will apply them to
the current PRA burden analysis.
Since the prior submission to OMB,
however, the number of businesses
engaged in the sale of merchandise by
mail or by telephone has changed. Data
from the U.S. Department of Commerce
2009 Statistical Abstract5 indicates that
between 2000 and 2005 the number of
businesses subject to the MTOR grew
from 26,800 to 33,600, or an average
increase of 1,360 new businesses a year
[(33,600 businesses in 2005 - 26,800
businesses in 2000) ÷ 5 years].6
Assuming this growth rate continues,
the average number of established
businesses during the three-year period
for which OMB clearance is sought for
the Rule would be 41,7607:
43,120
1,360
Average:
41,760
1,360
In an average year during the threeyear OMB clearance period, staff
estimates that established businesses
and new entrants will devote 2,401,000
hours, rounded to the nearest thousand,
to comply with the MTOR [(41,760
established businesses x 50 hours) +
(1,360 new entrants x 230 hours) =
2,400,800].
5 See Table 1008, ‘‘Retail Trade – Establishments,
Employees and Payroll: 2000 and 2005,’’U.S. Census
Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States:
2009 (128th Edition), Washington, DC, 2008 (https://
www.census.gov/compendia/statab/tables/
09s1008.pdf).
6 Conceptually, this might understate the number
of new entrants in that it does not factor in the
possibility that established businesses from an
earlier year’s comparison might have exited the
market preceding the later year of measurement.
Given the virtually unlimited diversity of retail
establishments, it is very unlikely that there is a
reliable external measure of such exit; nonetheless,
as in the past, the Commission invites public
comment that might better inform these estimates.
7 As noted above, the existing OMB clearance for
the Rule expires on January 31, 2010 and the FTC
is seeking to extend the clearance through January
31, 2013. The average number of established
businesses during the three-year clearance period
was determined as follows: [(33,600 businesses in
2005 + (1,360 new entrants per year x 5 years)) +
(33,600 businesses in 2005 + (1,360 new entrants
per year x 6 years)) + (33,600 businesses in 2005
+ (1,360 new entrants per year x 7 years))] ÷ 3 years.
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 9 / Thursday, January 14, 2010 / Notices
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The estimated PRA burden per
merchant to comply with the MTOR is
likely overstated. The mail-order
industry has been subject to the basic
provisions of the Rule since 1976 and
the telephone-order industry since 1994.
Thus, businesses have had several years
(and some have had decades) to
integrate compliance systems into their
business procedures. Moreover,
arguably much of the estimated time
burden for disclosure-related
compliance would be incurred even
absent the Rule. Industry trade
associations and individual witnesses
have consistently taken the position that
compliance with the MTOR is widely
regarded by direct marketers as being
good business practice. Providing
consumers with notice about the status
of their orders fosters consumer loyalty
and encourages repeat purchases, which
are important to direct marketers’
success. Accordingly, the Rule’s
notification requirements would be
followed in any event by most
merchants to meet consumer
expectations regarding timely shipment,
notification of delay, and prompt and
full refunds. Thus, it appears that much
of the time and expense associated with
Rule compliance may not constitute
‘‘burden’’ under the PRA.8
Estimated labor costs: $47,108,000
(rounded to the nearest thousand)
FTC staff derived labor costs by
applying appropriate hourly cost figures
to the burden hours described above.
According to the most recent mean
hourly income data available from the
Bureau of Labor and Statistics, average
payroll in 2008 for miscellaneous sales
and related workers was $19.62/hr.
Because the bulk of the burden of
complying with the MTOR is borne by
clerical personnel, staff believes that the
average hourly payroll figure for
miscellaneous sales and related workers
is an appropriate measure of a direct
marketer’s average labor cost to comply
with the Rule. Thus, the total annual
labor cost to new and established
businesses for MTOR compliance
during the three-year period for which
8 Conceivably, in the three years since the FTC’s
most recent clearance request to OMB for this Rule,
many businesses have upgraded the information
management systems needed to comply with the
Rule and to track orders more effectively. These
upgrades, however, were primarily prompted by the
industry’s need to deal with growing consumer
demand for merchandise (resulting, in part, from
increased public acceptance of making purchases
over the telephone and, more recently, the Internet).
Accordingly, most companies now provide updated
order information of the kind required by the Rule
in their ordinary course of business. Under the
OMB regulation implementing the PRA, burden is
defined to exclude any effort that would be
expended regardless of any regulatory requirement.
5 CFR 1320.3(b)(2).
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20:09 Jan 13, 2010
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OMB approval is sought would be
approximately $47,108,000 (2,401,000
hours x $19.62/hr.), rounded to the
nearest thousand. Relative to direct
industry sales, this total is negligible.9
Estimated annual non-labor cost
burden: $0 or minimal
The applicable requirements impose
minimal start-up costs, as businesses
subject to the Rule generally have or
obtain necessary equipment for other
business purposes, i.e., inventory and
order management, and customer
relations. For the same reason, staff
anticipates printing and copying costs to
be minimal, especially given that
telephone order merchants have
increasingly turned to electronic
communications to notify consumers of
delay and to provide cancellation
options. Staff believes that the above
requirements necessitate ongoing,
regular training so that covered entities
stay current and have a clear
understanding of federal mandates, but
that this would be a small portion of
and subsumed within the ordinary
training that employees receive apart
from that associated with the
information collected under the Rule.
Willard K. Tom
General Counsel
[FR Doc. 2010–558 Filed 1–13–10: 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–S
GENERAL SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
[OMB Control No. 3090–0274]
Public Buildings Service; Submission
for OMB Review; Art-in-Architecture
Program National Artist Registry
AGENCY:
Public Buildings Service,
(GSA).
ACTION: Notice of request for comments
regarding a renewal to an existing OMB
clearance.
SUMMARY: Under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. Chapter 35), the General Services
Administration will be submitting to the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) a request to review and approve
an extension of a previously approved
information collection requirement
regarding Art-in Architecture Program
9 Based on a $13.786 billion average yearly
increase in sales for ‘‘electronic shopping and mailorder houses’’ from 2000 to 2007 (according to the
2009 Statistical Abstract), staff estimates that total
mail or telephone order sales to consumers in the
three-year period for which OMB clearance is
sought will average $265.5 billion. Thus, the
projected average labor cost for MTOR compliance
by existing and new businesses for that period
would amount to less than 0.018% of sales.
PO 00000
Frm 00040
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
National Artist Registry. A request for
public comments was published in the
Federal Register at 74 FR 31278, on
June 30, 2009. No comments were
received.
The Art-in-Architecture Program is
the result of a policy decision made in
January 1963 by GSA Administrator
Bernard L. Boudin who had served on
the Ad Hoc Committee on Federal
Office Space in 1961–1962.
The program has been modified over
the years, most recently in 2000 when
a renewed focus on commissioning
works of art that are an integral part of
the building’s architecture and adjacent
landscape was instituted. The program
continues to commission works of art
from living American artists. One-half of
one percent of the estimated
construction cost of new or substantially
renovated Federal buildings and U.S.
courthouses is allocated for
commissioning works of art.
Public comments are particularly
invited on: whether this collection of
information is necessary and whether it
will have practical utility; whether our
estimate of the public burden of this
collection of information is accurate,
and based on valid assumptions and
methodology; ways to enhance the
quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected.
DATES: Submit comments on or before:
February 16, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Susan Harrison, Public Buildings
Service, Office of the Chief Architect,
Art-in-Architecture Program, 1800 F
Street, NW., Room 3341, Washington,
DC 20405, at telephone (202) 501–1812
or via e-mail to susan.harrison@gsa.gov.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments regarding
this burden estimate or any other aspect
of this collection of information,
including suggestions for reducing this
burden to the GSA Desk Officer, OMB,
Room 10236, NEOB, Washington, DC
20503, and a copy to the Regulatory
Secretariat (MVPR), General Services
Administration, 1800 F Street, Room
4041, NW., Washington, DC 20405.
Please cite OMB Control No. 3090–0274,
Art-in-Architecture Program National
Artist Registry, in all correspondence.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Purpose
The Art-in-Architecture Program
actively seeks to commission works
from the full spectrum of American
artists and strives to promote new media
and inventive solutions for public art.
The GSA Form 7437, Art-inArchitecture Program National Artist
Registry, will be used to collect
information from artists across the
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 9 (Thursday, January 14, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 2142-2144]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-558]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for OMB
Review; Comment Request
AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission (``FTC'' or ``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The information collection requirements described below will
be submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (``OMB'') for
review, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (``PRA''). The FTC
seeks public comments on its proposal to extend through January 31,
2013, the current OMB clearance for information collection requirements
contained in its Mail or Telephone Order Merchandise Trade Regulation
Rule (``MTOR'' or ``Rule''). That clearance expires on January 31,
2010.
DATES: Comments must be filed by February 16, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties are invited to submit written comments
electronically or in paper form by following the instructions in the
Request for Comments part of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below. Comments in electronic form should be submitted by using the
following weblink: (https://public.commentworks.com/ftc/MTORpra2) (and
following the instructions on the web-based form). Comments filed in
paper form should be mailed or delivered to the following address:
Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary, Room H-135 (Annex
J), 600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20580, in the manner
detailed in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information
should be addressed to Jock Chung, Attorney, Division of Enforcement,
Bureau of Consumer Protection, Federal Trade Commission, 600
Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20580, (202) 326-2984.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Request for Comments:
Interested parties are invited to submit written comments
electronically or in paper form. Comments should refer to ``Mail or
Telephone Order Merchandise Trade Regulation Rule: FTC File No.
R511929,'' to facilitate the organization of comments. Please note that
your comment - including your name and your state - will be placed on
the public record of this proceeding, including on the publicly
accessible FTC website, at (https://www.ftc.gov/os/publiccomments.shtm).
Because comments will be made public, they should not include any
sensitive personal information, such as any individual's Social
Security Number; date of birth; driver's license number or other state
identification number, or foreign country equivalent; passport number;
financial account number; or credit or debit card number. Comments also
should not include any sensitive health information, such as medical
records or other individually identifiable health information. In
addition, comments should not include ``[t]rade secret or any
commercial or financial information which is obtained from any person
and which is privileged or confidential'' as provided in Section 6(f)
of the Federal Trade Commission Act (``FTC Act''), 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and
FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR 4.10(a)(2). Comments containing matter for
which confidential treatment is requested must be filed in paper form,
must be clearly labeled ``Confidential,'' and must comply with FTC Rule
4.9(c).\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The comment must be accompanied by an explicit request for
confidential treatment, including the factual and legal basis for
the request, and must identify the specific portions of the comment
to be withheld from the public record. The request will be granted
or denied by the Commission's General Counsel, consistent with
applicable law and the public interest. See FTC Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR
4.9(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Because paper mail addressed to the FTC is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening, please consider submitting your comments
in electronic form. Comments filed in electronic form should be
submitted using the following weblink: (https://public.commentworks.com/ftc/MTORpra2) (and following the instructions
on the web-based form). To ensure that the Commission considers an
electronic comment, you must file it on the web-based form at the
weblink (https://public.commentworks.com/ftc/MTORpra2). If this Notice
appears at (www.regulations.gov/search/index.jsp), you may also file an
electronic comment through that website. The Commission will consider
all comments that regulations.gov forwards to it. You may also visit
the FTC Website at (https://www.ftc.gov) to read the Notice and the news
release describing it.
A comment filed in paper form should include the reference ``Mail
or Telephone Order Merchandise Trade Regulation Rule: FTC File No.
R511929,'' both in the text and on the envelope, and should be mailed
or delivered to the following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office
of the Secretary, Room H-135 (Annex J), 600
[[Page 2143]]
Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20580. The FTC is requesting
that any comment filed in paper form be sent by courier or overnight
service, if possible, because U.S. postal mail in the Washington area
and at the Commission is subject to delay due to heightened security
precautions.
The FTC Act and other laws that the Commission administers permit
the collection of public comments to consider and use in this
proceeding as appropriate. The Commission will consider all timely and
responsive public comments that it receives, whether filed in paper or
electronic form. Comments received will be available to the public on
the FTC website, to the extent practicable, at (https://www.ftc.gov/os/publiccomments.shtm). As a matter of discretion, the FTC makes every
effort to remove home contact information for individuals from the
public comments it receives before placing those comments on the FTC
website. More information, including routine uses permitted by the
Privacy Act, may be found in the FTC's privacy policy, at (https://www.ftc.gov/ftc/privacy.shtm).
On October 19, 2009, the FTC sought comment on the information
collection requirements associated with the MTOR, 16 CFR Part 435
(Control Number: 3084-0106). 74 FR 53500. No comments were received.
Pursuant to the OMB regulations, 5 CFR Part 1320, that implement the
PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501-3521, the FTC is providing this second opportunity
for public comment while seeking OMB approval to extend the existing
paperwork clearance for the Rule. All comments should be filed as
prescribed in the ADDRESSES section above, and must be received on or
before February 16, 2010.
Background:
The MTOR was promulgated in 1975 in response to consumer complaints
that many merchants were failing to ship merchandise ordered by mail on
time, failing to ship at all, or failing to provide prompt refunds for
unshipped merchandise. A second rulemaking proceeding in 1993
demonstrated that the delayed shipment and refund problems of the mail
order industry were also being experienced by consumers who ordered
merchandise over the telephone. Accordingly, the Commission amended the
Rule, effective on March 1, 1994, to include merchandise ordered by
telephone, including by telefax or by computer through the use of a
modem (e.g., Internet sales), and the Rule was then renamed the ``Mail
or Telephone Order Merchandise Rule.''
Generally, the MTOR requires a merchant to: (1) have a reasonable
basis for any express or implied shipment representation made in
soliciting the sale (if no express time period is promised, the implied
shipment representation is 30 days); (2) notify the consumer and obtain
the consumer's consent to any delay in shipment; and (3) make prompt
and full refunds when the consumer exercises a cancellation option or
the merchant is unable to meet the Rule's other requirements.\2\
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\2\ The MTOR does not impose a recordkeeping requirements per
se. 16 CFR Sec. 435.1(d) provides that, in an action for
noncompliance, the absence of records that establish that a
respondent-seller uses systems and procedures to assure compliance
will create a rebuttable presumption that the seller was not
compliant, but the MTOR does not require a compliant seller to
maintain any records. Merchants customarily keep records regarding
their systems and procedures in the ordinary course of business,
however; consequently, their retention of these documents does not
constitute a ``collection of information'' under OMB's regulations
that implement the PRA. See 5 CFR 1320.3(b)(2).
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The notice provisions in the Rule require a merchant who is unable
to ship within the promised shipment time or 30 days to notify the
consumer of a revised date and his or her right to cancel the order and
obtain a prompt refund. Delays beyond the revised shipment date also
trigger a notification requirement to consumers. When the MTOR requires
the merchant to make a refund and the consumer has paid by credit card,
the Rule also requires the merchant to notify the consumer either that
any charge to the consumer's charge account will be reversed or that
the merchant will take no action that will result in a charge.
Burden Statement:
Estimated total annual hours burden: 2,401,000 hours (rounded to
the nearest thousand)
In its 2006 PRA-related Federal Register Notices\3\ and
corresponding submission to OMB, FTC staff estimated that established
companies each spend an average of 50 hours per year on compliance with
the Rule, and that new industry entrants spend an average of 230 hours
(an industry estimate) for compliance measures associated with start-
up.\4\ Thus, the total estimated hours burden was calculated by
multiplying the estimated number of established companies x 50 hours,
multiplying the estimated number of new entrants x 230 hours, and
adding the two products.
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\3\ 71 FR 60530 (Oct. 13, 2006); 71 FR 77751 (Dec. 27, 2006).
\4\ Most of the estimated start-up time relates to the
development and installation of computer systems geared to more
efficiently handle customer orders.
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No provisions in the Rule have been amended or changed since
staff's prior submission to OMB. Thus, the Rule's disclosure
requirements remain the same. Moreover, no public comments were
received regarding the above-noted estimates; thus, staff will apply
them to the current PRA burden analysis.
Since the prior submission to OMB, however, the number of
businesses engaged in the sale of merchandise by mail or by telephone
has changed. Data from the U.S. Department of Commerce 2009 Statistical
Abstract\5\ indicates that between 2000 and 2005 the number of
businesses subject to the MTOR grew from 26,800 to 33,600, or an
average increase of 1,360 new businesses a year [(33,600 businesses in
2005 - 26,800 businesses in 2000) / 5 years].\6\ Assuming this growth
rate continues, the average number of established businesses during the
three-year period for which OMB clearance is sought for the Rule would
be 41,760\7\:
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\5\ See Table 1008, ``Retail Trade - Establishments, Employees
and Payroll: 2000 and 2005,''U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical
Abstract of the United States: 2009 (128th Edition), Washington, DC,
2008 (https://www.census.gov/compendia/statab/tables/09s1008.pdf).
\6\ Conceptually, this might understate the number of new
entrants in that it does not factor in the possibility that
established businesses from an earlier year's comparison might have
exited the market preceding the later year of measurement. Given the
virtually unlimited diversity of retail establishments, it is very
unlikely that there is a reliable external measure of such exit;
nonetheless, as in the past, the Commission invites public comment
that might better inform these estimates.
\7\ As noted above, the existing OMB clearance for the Rule
expires on January 31, 2010 and the FTC is seeking to extend the
clearance through January 31, 2013. The average number of
established businesses during the three-year clearance period was
determined as follows: [(33,600 businesses in 2005 + (1,360 new
entrants per year x 5 years)) + (33,600 businesses in 2005 + (1,360
new entrants per year x 6 years)) + (33,600 businesses in 2005 +
(1,360 new entrants per year x 7 years))] / 3 years.
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Year: Established Businesses New Entrants
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2010 40,400 1,360
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2011 41,760 1,360
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2012 43,120 1,360
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Average: 41,760 1,360
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In an average year during the three-year OMB clearance period,
staff estimates that established businesses and new entrants will
devote 2,401,000 hours, rounded to the nearest thousand, to comply with
the MTOR [(41,760 established businesses x 50 hours) + (1,360 new
entrants x 230 hours) = 2,400,800].
[[Page 2144]]
The estimated PRA burden per merchant to comply with the MTOR is
likely overstated. The mail-order industry has been subject to the
basic provisions of the Rule since 1976 and the telephone-order
industry since 1994. Thus, businesses have had several years (and some
have had decades) to integrate compliance systems into their business
procedures. Moreover, arguably much of the estimated time burden for
disclosure-related compliance would be incurred even absent the Rule.
Industry trade associations and individual witnesses have consistently
taken the position that compliance with the MTOR is widely regarded by
direct marketers as being good business practice. Providing consumers
with notice about the status of their orders fosters consumer loyalty
and encourages repeat purchases, which are important to direct
marketers' success. Accordingly, the Rule's notification requirements
would be followed in any event by most merchants to meet consumer
expectations regarding timely shipment, notification of delay, and
prompt and full refunds. Thus, it appears that much of the time and
expense associated with Rule compliance may not constitute ``burden''
under the PRA.\8\
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\8\ Conceivably, in the three years since the FTC's most recent
clearance request to OMB for this Rule, many businesses have
upgraded the information management systems needed to comply with
the Rule and to track orders more effectively. These upgrades,
however, were primarily prompted by the industry's need to deal with
growing consumer demand for merchandise (resulting, in part, from
increased public acceptance of making purchases over the telephone
and, more recently, the Internet). Accordingly, most companies now
provide updated order information of the kind required by the Rule
in their ordinary course of business. Under the OMB regulation
implementing the PRA, burden is defined to exclude any effort that
would be expended regardless of any regulatory requirement. 5 CFR
1320.3(b)(2).
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Estimated labor costs: $47,108,000 (rounded to the nearest
thousand)
FTC staff derived labor costs by applying appropriate hourly cost
figures to the burden hours described above. According to the most
recent mean hourly income data available from the Bureau of Labor and
Statistics, average payroll in 2008 for miscellaneous sales and related
workers was $19.62/hr. Because the bulk of the burden of complying with
the MTOR is borne by clerical personnel, staff believes that the
average hourly payroll figure for miscellaneous sales and related
workers is an appropriate measure of a direct marketer's average labor
cost to comply with the Rule. Thus, the total annual labor cost to new
and established businesses for MTOR compliance during the three-year
period for which OMB approval is sought would be approximately
$47,108,000 (2,401,000 hours x $19.62/hr.), rounded to the nearest
thousand. Relative to direct industry sales, this total is
negligible.\9\
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\9\ Based on a $13.786 billion average yearly increase in sales
for ``electronic shopping and mail-order houses'' from 2000 to 2007
(according to the 2009 Statistical Abstract), staff estimates that
total mail or telephone order sales to consumers in the three-year
period for which OMB clearance is sought will average $265.5
billion. Thus, the projected average labor cost for MTOR compliance
by existing and new businesses for that period would amount to less
than 0.018% of sales.
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Estimated annual non-labor cost burden: $0 or minimal
The applicable requirements impose minimal start-up costs, as
businesses subject to the Rule generally have or obtain necessary
equipment for other business purposes, i.e., inventory and order
management, and customer relations. For the same reason, staff
anticipates printing and copying costs to be minimal, especially given
that telephone order merchants have increasingly turned to electronic
communications to notify consumers of delay and to provide cancellation
options. Staff believes that the above requirements necessitate
ongoing, regular training so that covered entities stay current and
have a clear understanding of federal mandates, but that this would be
a small portion of and subsumed within the ordinary training that
employees receive apart from that associated with the information
collected under the Rule.
Willard K. Tom
General Counsel
[FR Doc. 2010-558 Filed 1-13-10: 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750-01-S