Peter Xuong Lam: Debarment Order, 66133-66134 [E9-29715]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 238 / Monday, December 14, 2009 / Notices
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[FR Doc. E9–29609 Filed 12–11–09; 8:45 am]
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[FR Doc. E9–29651 Filed 12–11–09; 8:45 am]
66133
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Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
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Robert deV. Frierson,
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[FR Doc. E9–29652 Filed 12–11–09; 8:45 am]
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[Docket No. FDA–2009–N–0293]
Peter Xuong Lam: Debarment Order
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) is issuing an
order under the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (the act) debarring Peter
Xuong Lam for a period of 20 years from
importing articles of food or offering
such articles for importation into the
United States. FDA bases this order on
a finding that Mr. Lam was convicted of
four felonies under Federal law for
conduct relating to the importation into
the United States of an article of food.
After being given notice of the proposed
debarment and an opportunity to
request a hearing within the timeframe
prescribed by regulation, Mr. Lam failed
to request a hearing. Mr. Lam’s failure
to request a hearing constitutes a waiver
of his right to a hearing concerning this
action.
DATES: This order is effective December
14, 2009.
ADDRESSES: Submit applications for
termination of debarment to the
Division of Dockets Management (HFA–
305), Food and Drug Administration,
5630 Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville,
MD 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kenny Shade, Division of Compliance
Policy (HFC–230), Office of
Enforcement, Office of Regulatory
Affairs, Food and Drug Administration,
5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD
20857, 240–632–6844.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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66134
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 238 / Monday, December 14, 2009 / Notices
I. Background
Section 306(b)(1)(C) of the act (21
U.S.C. 335a(b)(1)(C)) permits FDA to
debar an individual from importing an
article of food or offering such an article
for import into the United States if FDA
finds, as required by section
306(b)(3)(A) of the act (21 U.S.C.
335a(b)(3)(A)), that the individual has
been convicted of a felony under
Federal law for conduct relating to the
importation into the United States of
any food.
On October 29, 2008, Mr. Lam was
convicted in the United States District
Court for the Central District of
California of one count of conspiracy, in
violation of 18 U.S.C. 371, for
conspiring to violate 18 U.S.C. 545
(importation contrary to law) and 21
U.S.C. 331(a) and (c) and 21 U.S.C.
333(a)(2) (felony delivery and receipt of
misbranded food) and of three counts of
violating 18 U.S.C. 545 and 18 U.S.C.
2(b) (trafficking in fish contrary to 18
U.S.C. 541 and 21 U.S.C. 331(a)).
Judgment was entered against Mr. Lam
on May 22, 2009.
FDA’s finding that debarment is
appropriate is based on three felony
convictions for trafficking in illegally
imported merchandise and one felony
conviction for conspiracy. The factual
basis for those convictions is as follows:
From May 2004 until on or about
October 2006, Mr. Lam conspired to
falsely identify, mislabel, and
fraudulently declare certain imports of
frozen fillets of Pangasius
hypophthalmus, commonly referred to
as ‘‘Vietnamese catfish’’ or ‘‘basa,’’ in
order to evade antidumping duties and
to then market them, still falsely
labeled. Mr. Lam sold the imported
frozen Vietnamese catfish fillets in the
United States, mislabeled as other types
of fish, for a lower price than would
have been necessary if the antidumping
duties had been paid. He told
purchasers who had specifically ordered
Vietnamese catfish, and who questioned
the subsequently received boxes of fish
labeled as other species, or invoices
identifying the fish as other species,
that, among other things, the names
used were alternative names for what
the purchasers had ordered, or that the
factory had made an error with the
boxes, but the contents of the box were
in fact the Vietnamese catfish that the
purchasers had ordered. On or about
November 17, 2004, Mr. Lam filled an
order for 800 cases of ‘‘catfish fillet
(Basa)’’ with 800 cases of ‘‘conger pike
fillet,’’ and then represented to the
purchaser that ‘‘conger pike fillet’’ was
the scientific name for basa and that the
product sold to the purchaser was basa.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
17:54 Dec 11, 2009
Jkt 220001
On or about November 7, 2004,
December 7, 2004, February 3, 2005,
and February 27, 2005, in violation of
18 U.S.C. 545 and 18 U.S.C. 2(b), Mr.
Lam made and knowingly submitted to
a customs broker a false record, account,
and label for false identification of fish
with a market value greater than $350.
The documents and labels identified the
fish as ‘‘common carp,’’ ‘‘sole,’’ and
‘‘conger pike,’’ though Mr. Lam knew
the fish was Vietnamese catfish which
had been transported in foreign
commerce and imported with intent to
sell.
FDA sent Mr. Lam by certified mail
on September 11, 2009, a proposal to
debar Mr. Lam for a period of 20 years
from importing an article of food or
offering such an article for import into
the United States. The proposal was
based on a finding under section
306(b)(1)(C) of the act that Mr. Lam was
convicted of four felonies under Federal
law for conduct relating to the
importation into the United States of
any food, and a determination, after
consideration of the factors set forth in
section 306(c)(3) of the act (21 U.S.C.
335a(c)(3)), that the full periods of
debarment shall run consecutively as
provided by section 306(c)(2)(A)(iii) of
the act (21 U.S.C. 335a(c)(2)(A)(iii)). The
proposal also offered Mr. Lam an
opportunity to request a hearing,
providing him 30 days from the date of
receipt of the letter in which to file the
request, and advised him that failure to
request a hearing constituted a waiver of
the opportunity for a hearing and of any
contentions concerning this action. Mr.
Lam did not request a hearing and has,
therefore, waived his opportunity for a
hearing and waived any contentions
concerning his debarment (21 CFR part
12).
II. Findings and Order
Therefore, the Acting Director, Office
of Enforcement, Office of Regulatory
Affairs, under section 306(b)(1)(C) of the
act, and under authority delegated to the
Acting Director (Staff Manual Guide
1410.35), finds that Mr. Peter Xuong
Lam has been convicted of four felonies
under Federal law for conduct relating
to the importation of an article of food
into the United States and that the full
periods of debarment shall run
consecutively under section 306(c)(2) of
the act (21 U.S.C. 335a(c)(2)).
As a result of the foregoing finding,
Mr. Lam is debarred for a period of 20
years from importing articles of food or
offering such articles for import into the
United States, effective (see DATES).
Under section 301(cc) of the act (21
U.S.C. 331(cc)), the importing or
offering for import into the United
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Sfmt 4703
States of an article of food by, with the
assistance of, or at the direction of Mr.
Lam is a prohibited act.
Any application by Mr. Lam for
termination of debarment under section
306(d)(1) of the act (21 U.S.C.
335a(d)(1)) should be identified with
Docket No. FDA–2009–N–0293 and sent
to the Division of Dockets Management
(see ADDRESSES). All such submissions
are to be filed in four copies. The public
availability of information in these
submissions is governed by 21 CFR
10.20(j).
Publicly available submissions may
be seen in the Division of Dockets
Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m.,
Monday through Friday.
Dated: November 20, 2009.
Brenda Holman,
Acting Director, Office of Enforcement, Office
of Regulatory Affairs.
[FR Doc. E9–29715 Filed 12–11–09; 8:45 am]
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Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
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The meeting will be open to the
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[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 238 (Monday, December 14, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66133-66134]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-29715]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2009-N-0293]
Peter Xuong Lam: Debarment Order
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is issuing an order
under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the act) debarring
Peter Xuong Lam for a period of 20 years from importing articles of
food or offering such articles for importation into the United States.
FDA bases this order on a finding that Mr. Lam was convicted of four
felonies under Federal law for conduct relating to the importation into
the United States of an article of food. After being given notice of
the proposed debarment and an opportunity to request a hearing within
the timeframe prescribed by regulation, Mr. Lam failed to request a
hearing. Mr. Lam's failure to request a hearing constitutes a waiver of
his right to a hearing concerning this action.
DATES: This order is effective December 14, 2009.
ADDRESSES: Submit applications for termination of debarment to the
Division of Dockets Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration,
5630 Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kenny Shade, Division of Compliance
Policy (HFC-230), Office of Enforcement, Office of Regulatory Affairs,
Food and Drug Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857,
240-632-6844.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[[Page 66134]]
I. Background
Section 306(b)(1)(C) of the act (21 U.S.C. 335a(b)(1)(C)) permits
FDA to debar an individual from importing an article of food or
offering such an article for import into the United States if FDA
finds, as required by section 306(b)(3)(A) of the act (21 U.S.C.
335a(b)(3)(A)), that the individual has been convicted of a felony
under Federal law for conduct relating to the importation into the
United States of any food.
On October 29, 2008, Mr. Lam was convicted in the United States
District Court for the Central District of California of one count of
conspiracy, in violation of 18 U.S.C. 371, for conspiring to violate 18
U.S.C. 545 (importation contrary to law) and 21 U.S.C. 331(a) and (c)
and 21 U.S.C. 333(a)(2) (felony delivery and receipt of misbranded
food) and of three counts of violating 18 U.S.C. 545 and 18 U.S.C. 2(b)
(trafficking in fish contrary to 18 U.S.C. 541 and 21 U.S.C. 331(a)).
Judgment was entered against Mr. Lam on May 22, 2009.
FDA's finding that debarment is appropriate is based on three
felony convictions for trafficking in illegally imported merchandise
and one felony conviction for conspiracy. The factual basis for those
convictions is as follows: From May 2004 until on or about October
2006, Mr. Lam conspired to falsely identify, mislabel, and fraudulently
declare certain imports of frozen fillets of Pangasius hypophthalmus,
commonly referred to as ``Vietnamese catfish'' or ``basa,'' in order to
evade antidumping duties and to then market them, still falsely
labeled. Mr. Lam sold the imported frozen Vietnamese catfish fillets in
the United States, mislabeled as other types of fish, for a lower price
than would have been necessary if the antidumping duties had been paid.
He told purchasers who had specifically ordered Vietnamese catfish, and
who questioned the subsequently received boxes of fish labeled as other
species, or invoices identifying the fish as other species, that, among
other things, the names used were alternative names for what the
purchasers had ordered, or that the factory had made an error with the
boxes, but the contents of the box were in fact the Vietnamese catfish
that the purchasers had ordered. On or about November 17, 2004, Mr. Lam
filled an order for 800 cases of ``catfish fillet (Basa)'' with 800
cases of ``conger pike fillet,'' and then represented to the purchaser
that ``conger pike fillet'' was the scientific name for basa and that
the product sold to the purchaser was basa.
On or about November 7, 2004, December 7, 2004, February 3, 2005,
and February 27, 2005, in violation of 18 U.S.C. 545 and 18 U.S.C.
2(b), Mr. Lam made and knowingly submitted to a customs broker a false
record, account, and label for false identification of fish with a
market value greater than $350. The documents and labels identified the
fish as ``common carp,'' ``sole,'' and ``conger pike,'' though Mr. Lam
knew the fish was Vietnamese catfish which had been transported in
foreign commerce and imported with intent to sell.
FDA sent Mr. Lam by certified mail on September 11, 2009, a
proposal to debar Mr. Lam for a period of 20 years from importing an
article of food or offering such an article for import into the United
States. The proposal was based on a finding under section 306(b)(1)(C)
of the act that Mr. Lam was convicted of four felonies under Federal
law for conduct relating to the importation into the United States of
any food, and a determination, after consideration of the factors set
forth in section 306(c)(3) of the act (21 U.S.C. 335a(c)(3)), that the
full periods of debarment shall run consecutively as provided by
section 306(c)(2)(A)(iii) of the act (21 U.S.C. 335a(c)(2)(A)(iii)).
The proposal also offered Mr. Lam an opportunity to request a hearing,
providing him 30 days from the date of receipt of the letter in which
to file the request, and advised him that failure to request a hearing
constituted a waiver of the opportunity for a hearing and of any
contentions concerning this action. Mr. Lam did not request a hearing
and has, therefore, waived his opportunity for a hearing and waived any
contentions concerning his debarment (21 CFR part 12).
II. Findings and Order
Therefore, the Acting Director, Office of Enforcement, Office of
Regulatory Affairs, under section 306(b)(1)(C) of the act, and under
authority delegated to the Acting Director (Staff Manual Guide
1410.35), finds that Mr. Peter Xuong Lam has been convicted of four
felonies under Federal law for conduct relating to the importation of
an article of food into the United States and that the full periods of
debarment shall run consecutively under section 306(c)(2) of the act
(21 U.S.C. 335a(c)(2)).
As a result of the foregoing finding, Mr. Lam is debarred for a
period of 20 years from importing articles of food or offering such
articles for import into the United States, effective (see DATES).
Under section 301(cc) of the act (21 U.S.C. 331(cc)), the importing or
offering for import into the United States of an article of food by,
with the assistance of, or at the direction of Mr. Lam is a prohibited
act.
Any application by Mr. Lam for termination of debarment under
section 306(d)(1) of the act (21 U.S.C. 335a(d)(1)) should be
identified with Docket No. FDA-2009-N-0293 and sent to the Division of
Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES). All such submissions are to be
filed in four copies. The public availability of information in these
submissions is governed by 21 CFR 10.20(j).
Publicly available submissions may be seen in the Division of
Dockets Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
Dated: November 20, 2009.
Brenda Holman,
Acting Director, Office of Enforcement, Office of Regulatory Affairs.
[FR Doc. E9-29715 Filed 12-11-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160-01-S